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1-Introduction To Physics
1-Introduction To Physics
Q.1
Isaac Newton
Archimedes
Albert Einstein
Galileo Galilei
Explanation:
Albert Einstein was the founder of Theory of Relativity. According to Einstein’s theory, mass m is
equivalent to energy E given by the relation E = mc^2 where c is speed of light in vacuum. Albert
Einstein was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize in Physics for his contribution to the field of Theoretical
Physics.
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Q.2
Who among the following is credited to work for the unification of electricity, magnetism and optics
field of Physics?
Michael Faraday
Isaac Newton
Your answer is correct
Explanation:
James Clerk Maxwell made the efforts for the unification of electricity, magnetism and optics field of
Physics. He showed that light is an electromagnetic wave. James Clerk Maxwell was a Scottish
mathematician, physicist and is known best for his mathematical work on electromagnetism and on
the behaviour of gases.
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Q.3
The force that binds the neutrons and protons in a nucleus is called as:
Electromagnetic Force
Gravitational Force
Explanation:
Strong Nuclear Force is the force that binds the neutrons and protons together in a nucleus. Nuclear
forces are the strongest forces in nature are 10^38 times stronger than gravitational forces. Nuclear
forces have the shortest range and operate within the nucleus only.
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Q.4
By how many times are the Electrostatic forces stronger than the Gravitational Forces for a fixed
distance?
10^2
B
10^36
10^12
Explanation:
36
times stronger than the Gravitational Forces for a fixed distance. Electrostatic forces may be
attractive or repulsive depending upon the charges. Electrostatic forces are conservative forces and
obey inverse square law.
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Q.5
Bernoulli's Principle
Photoelectric effect
Explanation:
Optical Fibre technology works on the principle of Total internal reflection of Light. It helps in
transmitting light signals from one place to another with a negligible loss of energy, thereby enabling
to carry more signals than copper cables.
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Q.5
Bernoulli's Principle
Photoelectric effect
Explanation:
Optical Fibre technology works on the principle of Total internal reflection of Light. It helps in
transmitting light signals from one place to another with a negligible loss of energy, thereby enabling
to carry more signals than copper cables.
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Q.7
Infinite
None
Explanation:
The range of Strong Nuclear force is very short, nuclear size (approximately 10 ^-15m). The Strong
Nuclear force operates among Nucleons and heavier elementary particles. Its strength as compared
to Gravitational force is 10
38