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BENAVENTE
BEED 1 BLOCK 24
WEB BASED
RESEARCH
Countries facing
illegal migration.
GERMANY
Germany received 1,383,580 new migrants into the country in 2018, by
far the largest number by any OECD member country. The number of
new migrants arriving in the country that year was just 438 fewer than in
2017, but a substantial reduction of the more than 2 million new
migrants who arrived in the country in 2015.The country also received
161,930 applications from individuals seeking asylum, a roughly 2%
decrease from the previous year.
Reasons for migration include conflicts, persecution, poverty,
unemployment, lack of education, discrimination based on gender or
religion, and a general lack of prospects in migrants’ countries of origin
(known as push factors). The main pull factors in the countries of
destination include family or friends already there, the possibility of
employment and social insurance.
- Labour-related immigration has a positive effect on
production potential in two ways: firstly, immigration raises
the number of workers and more goods and services can
be produced. Secondly, ongoing studies have shown that
migrants who come to find work are better qualified than
national workers and consequently raise work productivity.
In a calculation model, the German Council of Economic
Experts has estimated that migration in general will have
significantly positive growth effects on medium-term
production potential in the next few years. If only qualified
immigrants were taken into account in this kind of
estimate, the results would be even more positive.
UNITED STATES
The U.S. formally received 1,096,611 migrants into the country
in 2018, a nearly 3% decrease from the previous
year.Additionally, the country received 254,300 applications
from individuals seeking asylum in 2018, a 23% decrease from
2017.
While immigration has been at the forefront of a national
political debate, the U.S. public holds a range of views about
immigrants living in the country. Overall, a majority of Americans
have positive views about immigrants. About two-thirds
of Americans (66%) say immigrants strengthen the
country “because of their hard work and talents,” while about a
quarter (24%) say immigrants burden the country by taking jobs,
housing and health care.
The following are eight reasons why people
choose to immigrate specifically to the United
States.
Higher Standard of Living.
Education.
Job Opportunities.
Reunification.
Marriage.
Persecution and Violence.
Politics.
And Lastly because it’s AMERICA.
INDIA
Illegal immigration from Bangladesh to India, which includes both refugees and
economic migrants, continues unabated. There is no reliable figure on the exact
number of illegal immigrants from Bangladesh in India. An analysis of
population growth and demographic statistics for Bangladesh and India in the
last four censuses of 2011, 2001, 1991, and 1981, however, suggests with
reasonable certainty that their number exceeds 15 million. Most of them have
settled in states along the border with Bangladesh, and some subsequently
moved to other parts of India, including its remote corners. A large number are
engaged in menial jobs in metropolitan cities in different parts of India.
The influx of such a large number of illegal Bangladeshi immigrants, particularly
in the border states, has proved to be a huge challenge for India with serious
implications for its resources and national security. It has substantially
contributed to changing the demographic pattern in the northeastern states of
India, where the locals feel overwhelmed by the outsiders. This has adversely
affected their way of life and led to simmering tension between the two sides.
MALAYSIA
There are an estimated 800,000 illegal immigrants
in Malaysia. In January 2009, Malaysia banned the hiring of
foreign workers in factories, stores and restaurants to
protect its citizens from mass unemployment amid the late
2000s recession. An ethnic Indian Malaysian was recently
sentenced to whipping and 10 months in prison for hiring
six illegal immigrants at his restaurant. "I think that after
this, Malaysian employers will be afraid to take in foreign
workers (without work permits). They will think twice", said
immigration department prosecutor Azlan Abdul Latiff. "This
is the first case where an employer is being sentenced to
caning", he said. Illegal immigrants also face caning before
being deported.
PHILIPPINES
It was estimated by Teresita Ang-See, a prominent leader
and activist of the Chinese Filipino community, that by
2007, as much as 100,000 illegal immigrants from mainland
China are living in the Philippines, a tenth of the ethnic
Chinese population. The latest influx has come in part
because of Manila's move in 2005 to liberalise entry
procedures for Chinese tourists and investors, a move that
helped triple the number of Chinese visitors to 133,000 last
year. Many of the new Chinese immigrants encounter
hostility from many Filipinos, including Filipino-born
Chinese, for being perceived as engaging in criminal
activities and fraud.
Thank you!
Members:
Jhon Carlo Callo
Daniela Bernadette Banania
Jake Benavente
Marth Morano
Mark Daniel Neri
Daniela Jane Nantes
Ma. Luisa Jeo Bolima
JAKE N. BENAVENTE
BEED1 BLOCK 24
PIO SANDINO MENDINUETA
Judaism
- Judaism believe in one God who revealed himself through ancient prophets. The
history of Judaism is essential to understanding Jewish faith, which a rich
heritage of law, culture and tradition.
Islam
- muslims are monotheistic and worship one, all-knowing God, who in Arabic is
known as Allah. Followers of Islam aim to live a life of complete submission to
Allah. They believe that nothing can happen without Allah's permission, but
humans have free
Christianity
- they believe in Jesus of Nazareth, a charismatic leader who taught His followers
about caritas (charity) or treating others as you would like to be treated yourself.
Hinduism
- Hinduism is unique in that is not a single religion but a compilation of many
tradition and philosophies.
Buddhism
- Buddhists believe that the human life is one of suffering, and that meditation,
spiritual and physical labor, and good behavior are the ways to achieve
enlightenment, or nirvana.
JAKE N. BENAVENTE
BEED 1 BLOCK 24
PIO SANDINO MENDINUETA
The term "globalization" refers to how trade and technology have made the world a more
interconnected and interdependent place. The economic and social developments that
have resulted from globalization are also included in its scope. Many academics believe
it began with Columbus' trip to the New World.
3)Give the 5 most successful economies that have been struck by the crisis.
Answer:Indonesia 1978 and 1982,Thailand in 1979, korea 1980 and Malaysia and
Singapore in 1985.
2) It refers to the activities in the public and private sectors that transcend national boundaries
Answer: CONTEMPORARY GLOBAL GOVERNANCE
3) it is an indicator that explains how much different markets are related to each other
Answer: MARKET INTEGRATION
3) Give atleast 2 countries in global interstate system.provide facts that they are involved in
global interstate system.
Answer:China and Philippines,the product of china like Mobile phones toys here in the
Philippines are made in china.
4) Discuss the challengees of global governance in the 21st century provide example each.
Answer:At the beginning of century threats such as ethnic conflicts, infectious deseases
and terrorism as well as a new generation of global challenges including climate change,
energy security,food and water scarcity, international migration flows and new
technologies are increasing taking centre stage.