Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Elementary School Enrollment System
A Thesis
Presented to the
Faculty of the College of Education
Iloilo Science and Technology University
La Paz, Iloilo City
In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree
Bachelor of Technical Vocational Teacher Education
Major in Computer Programming
Ferlyn B. Elchico
Ryan B. Suganob
John Mark C. Tano
July 2022
ii
APPR
OVAL
SHEE
T
This th
esis ent
itled “B
atuan
Eleme
ntary S
chool E
nrollm
ent Sys
tem”, p
repared
and sub
mitted
by Ferl
yn B. E
lchico,
Ryan B
. Sugan
ob, Joh
n Mar
k C. Ta
ño in p
artial
fulfillm
ent of t
he requ
irement
s for th
e degre
e, Bach
elor of
Techni
cal Voc
ational
Teache
r
Educati
on Maj
or in C
ompute
r Progr
ammin
g, is her
eby app
roved.
LORE
TO G.
GABA
WA JR
., MSC
S
Researc
h Advis
er
Passed
the fin
al defe
nse an
d reco
mmend
ed for
approv
al by t
he Pan
el of
Examin
ers on
Month,
Date, a
nd Year
.
PANE
L OF
EXAM
INERS
M L
E E
JOHN
S. CO
RONA,
Ed. D.
Chairpe
rson/
Subject
Profess
or
Accept
ed and
approv
ed in
partial
fulfillm
ent of
the req
uireme
nts for
the deg
ree,
“Bac
Teac
helor
her
Educ
ation
”
Progra
mming.
JOEL
A. CIR
IACO,
Ph. D.
Dean,
College
of Educ
ation
iii
ACKN
OWLE
GMEN
T
The rese
archers
would li
ke to ac
knowled
ge and g
ive our
warmest
thanks t
o our
supervis
or Mr. J
ohn Cor
ona who
made th
is work
possible
. His gui
dance a
nd advic
e
carried
us throu
gh all th
e stages
of writi
ng our p
roject. I
would a
lso like t
o thank
our
committ
ee mem
bers for
letting
our def
ense be
an enjo
yable m
oment,
and for
your
brilliant
commen
ts and s
uggestio
ns, than
ks to yo
u.
We wou
ld also li
ke to gi
ve speci
al thank
s to our
parents
and frie
nds for t
heir
continu
ous sup
port and
understa
nding w
hen und
ertaking
our rese
arch and
writing
our
project.
Your pr
ayer for
us was
what su
stained
us this f
ar.
Finally,
we woul
d like to
thank G
od, for l
etting us
through
all the d
ifficultie
s. We
have ex
perience
d your g
uidance
day by d
ay. You
are the o
ne who l
et us fin
ish our
degree.
I will ke
ep on tr
usting y
ou for m
y future.
iv
DEDIC
ATION
This res
earch pa
per is de
dicated t
o the pa
rents of
research
ers who
gives th
eir
outmost
support,
and nev
er-
ending i
nspirati
on throu
ghout th
e study.
They ar
e the on
e
who pro
vide the
resource
s that ne
eded in
the mak
ing of th
is study.
It also d
edicated
the
teachers
who are
behind i
n makin
g this
research
possibl
e throu
gh gui
ding th
e
research
er to
complet
e this
study.
The rese
archers
would a
lso like
to dedic
ate this
study to
the lear
ners that
may nee
d in hel
p in batt
ling thei
r mental
health is
sues. Al
so, this
study is
also ded
icated to
the scho
ol who
gives op
portunit
y the res
earchers
to nurtu
re, test
their ski
lls, and
coopera
tion to b
uild this
study.
We look
up and
dedicate
d this w
hole
study to
our Alm
ighty G
od who
gave the
strength
, knowl
edge, wi
sdom, p
rotectio
n, and
will to c
ontinue
and kee
p positi
ve to fin
ish this
research
.
v
ABST
RACT
BATU
AN EL
EMEN
TARY
SCHO
OL EN
ROLL
MENT
SYST
EM
Ferlyn
B. Elch
ico, Ry
an B. S
uganob
, John
Mark C
. Taño
This de
velopm
ental st
udy ai
med to
aid the
difficul
ty in en
rollmen
t of Bat
uan Ele
mentar
y
School
during
this pa
ndemic
. The st
udy wa
s condu
cted fro
m Janu
ary 202
2 to Jul
y 2022.
Descrip
tive an
d quali
tative r
esearch
design
s were
used.
There
were 3
0 selec
ted
respon
dents fr
om Bat
uan Ele
mentar
y Scho
ol and
each ar
e classi
fied as
admini
strators
,
facultie
s and p
arents.
The stu
dy on t
he enro
llment
system
that the
school
currentl
y have
were de
scribed
as a tim
e-
consum
ing tas
k. The r
esult se
emed t
o denot
e that a
lot of
worklo
ads wer
e tasks
to scho
ol’s fac
ulties a
nd the t
ime co
nsumed
by this
task. T
he sam
e
situatio
n goes
with th
e paren
ts as th
ey have
to allot
a time f
or the e
nrollme
nt of th
eir
learner
despite
of busy
schedul
es at ho
me. Du
e to the
restricti
ons dur
ing this
pande
mic, it
adds to
the diff
iculty i
n mana
ging th
e data i
n enroll
ing the
learner
s. In or
der to l
essen t
he
burden
s of bot
h the sc
hool an
d the p
arents i
t is rec
ommen
ded tha
t the sc
hool sh
ould
provide
a comp
uterize
d enroll
ment s
ystem t
o easily
manage
data an
d gives
access t
o
learner
s to enr
oll the
mselve
s online
even at
home.
Keywo
rds: En
rollmen
t Syste
m, Co
mputeri
zed, Da
ta, Man
age
vi
TABLE
OF CO
NTEN
TS
Conte
nts
Pages
PRELI
MINA
RIES
A
A
A
T
L
Chapte
r I: IN
TROD
UCTIO
N
B
S
T
C
S
D
Chapte
r II: R
EVIE
W OF
RELA
TED LI
TERA
TURE
vii
F
L
S
Chapter
III: ME
THOD
OLOG
Y
R
R
R
V
D
Chapter
IV: RE
SULTS
AND DI
SCUSSI
ONS
R
R
Chapter
V: SUM
AARY,
CONLU
SIONS
AND R
ECOM
MEND
ATION
S
S
C
R
APPEN
DICES
A
viii
s
s
B P
5
9
C
D
E
F
G
9
Chapt
er 1
Introd
uction
Compu
terizati
on is
a contr
ol syst
em tha
t mana
ges pr
ocesses
in ind
ustrial
workpl
ace. It r
educed
human
errors a
nd proc
essing t
ime, th
us it ca
n boost
product
ivity
andSyst
em,
cominter
puter
depe
izati
nden
ont
transac
tions. T
his can
result i
n a syst
em wit
h well-
integrat
ed proc
esses t
hat can
perfor
m
much f
aster a
nd mor
e accur
ate tha
n a ma
nual sy
stem.
Enroll
ment is
the pro
cess of
enterin
g and v
erifyin
g data
of lear
ner to r
egister
on a
particul
ar scho
ol. Diff
erent in
terrelat
ed proc
esses b
uild up
enroll
ment p
rocedur
es calle
d
Enroll
ment S
ystem (
ES). E
S are u
sed par
ticularl
y in rec
ording
and ret
rieving
learner
’s
inform
ation.
Tracki
ng lear
ner’s in
formati
on is al
so one
feature
of ES, i
n whic
h the sc
hool
can tra
ce the s
tanding
of a lea
rner. V
erifyin
g paym
ents wa
s also a
dded to
update
or
browse
learner
’s billi
ngs.
Enroll
ment S
ystem i
s a goo
d exam
ple of a
comput
er-
generat
ed proc
ess. Th
is can
lessen t
he wor
kload a
nd pro
vides a
ccurate
inform
ation n
eeded
of the s
chool.
As a re
sult,
it will
benefit
not onl
y the le
arner b
ut the a
dminist
ration a
s a who
le.
Enroll
ment S
ystem i
s very
essenti
al in a
school.
In the c
ase of
Batuan
Elemen
tary
School.
, it is c
ompos
ed of a
manual
system.
Directr
ess use
d manu
al syste
m in re
cording
and ret
rieving
learner
’s infor
mation.
In fact,
they do
all the r
ecord k
eeping
just by
using
ballpen
and col
umnar
sheet.
On the
other h
and, Re
gistrar
Depart
ment al
so used
manual
system
as a wa
y of rec
ording
and ret
rieving
learner
inform
ation.
10
Backgr
ound of
the Stu
dy
Comput
er techn
ology ha
s been w
idely us
ed in dif
ferent fi
elds, no
wadays;
compute
r is the
main sys
tem that
is being
used fro
m large
and wid
e scale
manufac
turing u
p to sma
ll scale
industrie
s. The d
efining f
eature of
modern
compute
rs which
distingui
shes the
m from
all
other m
achines
is that t
hey can
be prog
rammed.
That is
to say t
hat som
e type
of instru
ctions (t
he progr
am) can
be given
to the co
mputer a
nd it wil
l process
them.
While s
ome co
mputers
may hav
e strang
e concep
ts “instr
uctions”
and “out
put”, mo
dern
compute
rs based
on the v
on Neu
mann ar
chitectur
e often h
ave mac
hine cod
e in the f
orm
of an im
perative
program
ming lan
guage.
Informat
ion syste
ms are d
istinct fr
om infor
mation t
echnolo
gy in tha
t an info
rmation
system i
s typica
lly seen
as havi
ng an I
nformati
on and
Commu
nication
Technol
ogy
compon
ent. Info
rmation
systems
help to c
ontrol th
e perfor
mance o
f busine
ss proce
sses.
An infor
mation s
ystem is
a work s
ystem w
hose acti
vities ar
e devote
d to proc
essing
(capturi
ng, trans
mitting,
storing,
retrievin
g, manip
ulating a
nd displ
aying) i
nformati
on.
Enrolme
nt syste
m is the
must ha
ve syste
m in a s
chool.
When a
learner i
s enrolli
ng the
school r
equires
all the n
ecessary
informat
ion of th
e learner
. When t
he schoo
l retriev
es the
importa
nt infor
mation f
rom the
learner, t
he enco
der now
should i
nput the
details o
f the
learner i
n the enr
olment s
ystem. I
n the enr
olment s
ystem, t
he schoo
l can tra
ce what
are
the stan
dings of
the learn
ers. The
data of t
he learn
er are in
serted in
the enrol
ment sys
tem
it includ
es subje
cts, secti
on, etc.
Lack of
enrolme
nt syste
m in a s
chool it
can lead
to
chaos an
d troubl
es, the le
arners w
ill be co
nfused o
n what t
hey sho
uld do a
nd how t
hey
11
will do t
o be abl
e to enro
ll. It is e
xtremely
useful in
the scho
ol in the
way of
making t
he
processe
s of enro
lling mu
ch easy.
Batuan
Element
ary Scho
ol is pub
licly ma
naged. T
heir enr
ollment
system o
n the sai
d
school is
still in m
anual or
through
texting.
The man
ual enrol
lment sy
stem wa
s too slo
w
and too
difficult
for the s
chool to
manage
hundred
s of reco
rds of th
e learner
s and at
the
same ti
me, it is
too diffi
cult for t
he learn
er to wai
t and sta
nd for a
long tim
e just to
be
enrolled
because
of their
manual
process.
The pur
pose of t
his case
study is
to updat
e the
manual
process i
nto an a
utomate
d system
, which i
s easy to
perform
any tran
sactions
on
their bus
iness.
Stateme
nt of the
Proble
m
The curr
ent enrol
lment sy
stem is v
ery tedio
us and
may req
uires lon
g proces
sing
time. Th
is leads t
o inaccu
racy and
inefficie
ncy thro
ughout t
he proce
ss such a
s data
processi
ng and
monitori
ng profil
es.
1. To d
esign an
d imple
ment an
Enrollm
ent Syst
em for B
atuan El
ementar
y School
2. To re
duce tim
e consu
ming en
rollment
process
3. To e
valuate s
ystem fu
nctional
Sustaina
bility, P
erforma
nce Effi
ciency,
Compati
bility, U
sability,
Reliabili
ty, Main
tainabilit
y and Po
rtability
Hypoth
esis of t
he Stud
y
With the
respect t
o the res
earch pr
oblem, t
he resea
rchers as
sert a hy
pothesis
that;
12
1. Ther
e is no si
gnificant
differen
ces whe
n imple
menting
the Batu
an Elem
entary
School e
nrollme
nt syste
m of Bat
uan Ele
mentary
School.
2. Ther
e is no si
gnificant
relations
hip whe
n imple
menting
the Batu
an Elem
entary
School e
nrollme
nt syste
m of Bat
uan Ele
mentary
School.
Theoret
ical Fra
mework
This stu
dy is foc
used on
the Syst
em Theo
ry, whic
h states t
hat, "A
System r
efers
to any c
ollection
or comb
ination o
f progra
ms, proc
edures d
ata and e
quipmen
t utilized
in
processi
ng infor
mation".
A syste
m is mai
nly mad
e up of t
hree co
mponent
s that re
present
the units
of analy
sis or th
e variabl
es under
study. A
s the res
ult of th
e study,
it repres
ents
Input as
the Inde
pendent
Variable
(IV), the
Process,
as the In
tervenin
g Variab
le (ITV),
and the
Output a
s the De
pendent
Variable
(DV).
The upp
er portio
n of the
paradig
m (show
n on Fig
ure 1.0)
clearly il
lustrates
how
the exist
ing syste
m will b
e proces
sed. The
material
s used in
the tradi
tional m
ethod, w
hich
is a man
ual way
of recor
ding file
s using t
he pen,
pencils,
papers a
nd colu
mnar no
tebooks
serves a
s the inp
ut; and t
he mana
ger bein
g able to
get the i
ncoming
files of t
he client
s
serves a
s the out
put.
The low
er portio
n of the
paradig
m illustr
ates how
the prop
osed sys
tem will
be
processe
d. It illu
strates t
he new
method
of recor
ding file
s throug
h the use
of a com
puter,
which se
rves as t
he input;
the proc
ess is au
tomated
and is th
erefore f
aster, m
ore effic
ient
and easi
er to wo
rk with.
The adm
inistrato
r can no
w get th
e record
ed files f
aster by
inputtin
g the rec
ords.
13
Tom De
Marco
& Tim L
ister of
Peoplew
are, 2nd
Edition,
Dorset
House (
1:58) cit
ed that
“Compa
nies that
sensibly
manage
their inv
estment
in peopl
e will pr
osper in
the long
run"
The auth
or stated
that if co
mpanies
manage
investm
ent in pe
ople wis
ely, it wi
ll reap th
e
rewards
in the fu
ture as t
he comp
any gro
ws. It wi
ll succee
d in the l
ong run
because
the
people
within t
he comp
any are t
he ones
contribu
ting to t
he growt
h of the
compan
y. Thus
entails t
he impo
rtance of
taking c
are of th
e people
within t
he comp
any.
Concept
ual Fra
mework
The suc
cess in
goal set
ting and
achievi
ng by
which a
n institu
tion fun
ctions
depends
to an i
mportan
t degree
on how
strong
each an
d every
member
of the
organiza
tion is
committ
ed to in
stitution
al objec
tives, a
nd how
cooperat
ively th
e
administ
ration, f
aculty a
nd empl
oyees w
ork toge
ther for
the acco
mplishm
ent of t
he
reselecte
d missio
ns and o
bjectives
.
The stud
y being
presente
d is set o
ffered b
y the sch
ool towa
rds it dir
ect clien
t’s
plays a v
ital role
in the in
stitution
al mana
gement
system.
It deals
with the
delicate
task of
handling
school r
ecords a
nd other
pertinent
and rele
vant inf
ormatio
n of the
school. I
t
aims to
attain it
s maxi
mum str
ength of
workabi
lity and
responsi
bility to
wards t
he
administ
ration, f
aculty a
nd empl
oyees, le
arners, p
arents a
nd the w
hole sch
ool com
munity
as well.
The pro
cess of e
xecution
is geare
d toward
s the atta
inment o
f the dev
elopmen
t
goals of
the instit
ution. It
is the go
al of the
school t
o serve i
ts clients
and the i
nstitutio
n as
well wit
h the ful
lest degr
ee of ser
vice and
to enrich
the cond
itions of
life, wor
k and hi
gh
morale o
f person
nel estab
lished fr
om a str
ong base
of sincer
ity, dedi
cation a
nd hard
work
of all co
ncerned.
14
It is und
eniable t
hat instit
utional
manage
ment sys
tem nee
ds chang
e, consid
ering
the fast-
changin
g techn
ology a
nd educ
ational
manage
ment st
yles the
se days.
In the
operatio
nal man
agement
process
of the es
tablishm
ent, ther
e is a m
ust for a
continuo
us re-
evaluati
on and t
he growi
ng comp
lexities
of today
’s institu
tional m
anageme
nt syste
ms.
Results
of the r
esearch
will ser
ve as v
aluable
guide fo
r impro
ving the
school
manage
ment, an
d serve a
s needed
indicator
s in accu
mulating
the need
s of the l
earners.
As show
n in the
schema,
the learn
er’s info
rmation,
enrollme
nt form
and the
administ
rator are
inputted
in comin
g up wit
h the des
ired out
puts whi
ch the i
mprove
ment
of the sc
hool inf
ormatio
n manag
ement s
ystems b
y the use
of learne
r portal.
The pro
cess
focuses
on how l
earner b
eing enr
olled pr
ocess.
I O
L B
S
T S
M
E
details
EVALU
ATION
Evaluati
on Syste
m based
on
ISO 250
10
Feedback
Figure 1
.0 Sche
matic Di
agram o
f the Co
nceptual
Framew
ork of th
e Study
15
That the
schemati
c diagra
m above
shown
will pro
vide a b
etter and
easier w
ay for
the enro
llees to
transact
to their
records
during e
nrollme
nt syste
m whic
h is bei
ng
manage
d by the
facilitato
rs of the
enrollme
nt syste
m. The f
acilitator
s will no
w be mo
re
comfort
able bec
ause thei
r enorm
ous wor
ks will b
e minim
izing du
ring enr
ollment
because
of fast a
nd easy
way of e
nrollme
nt proce
ss.
And als
o, it help
s school
manage
various
operatio
ns inclu
ding dat
a, admin
istrative
and fund
raising o
peration
s. Learn
er may i
nquire o
n matter
s related
to admis
sion and
enrollme
nt requir
ements.
These sy
stems he
lp to assi
sts the le
arners in
their edu
cational
needs.
Signific
ance of
the stud
y
Educatio
n is very
importa
nt to eve
ry perso
n that is
why a g
ood enro
llment s
ystem is
needed.
This can
be serve
s as the
basis of
each lea
rner wh
o wants
to enroll
in schoo
l. The
child inc
luding t
heir pare
nt might
be glad i
f they fe
el and se
e the bea
uty of th
e service
in
school t
hrough t
he enroll
ment. If
parents f
eel not s
o comfo
rtable wi
th the sc
hool bec
ause
of very l
ong and
time-
consumi
ng enrol
lment pr
ocedure
then the
y might
confuse
if they
still wan
t their ch
ild to en
roll.
Through
this prop
osed sys
tem, it w
ould be
benefici
al to the
followin
g:
The Ins
titution;
The mai
n benefi
ciary of
the stud
y is Batu
an Elem
entary S
chool w
ould be
adapting
the
new inn
ovation
of techn
ology th
rough w
eb that
will mak
e their w
ork with
optimu
m
perform
ance.
Registr
ar Offic
e;
16
With reg
ards to t
he regist
rar’s offi
ce the pr
oposed s
ystem w
ill help t
he schoo
l in
maintain
ing the d
ata of th
e learner
s and the
school
will not
use the
manual
data gat
hering.
The staf
f will jus
t need to
check th
e databa
se for th
e record
s needed
.
Propon
ents;
The pro
ponents
would al
so be a b
eneficiar
y of the
study si
nce the
propone
nts woul
d
value th
e import
ance of
enhanci
ng their
skills an
d work p
erforma
nce whil
e graspi
ng
knowled
ge throu
ghout th
e study.
Learner
s and P
arents;
The pro
posed sy
stem wil
l able to
minimiz
e the tim
e and eff
ort that i
t takes t
o proces
s
learner’s
enrollme
nt. Also,
it is ben
eficial to
the pare
nts beca
use it wi
ll help th
em lesse
n
the time
it takes t
o find ap
propriat
e class f
or their
children.
Future
Researc
hers;
The syst
em will
benefit t
he futur
e researc
her/s as
guide or
referenc
e in their
own eff
orts
at any pr
oposal o
r project
.
Scope a
nd Limi
tation o
f the St
udy
This stu
dy will i
nvestiga
te the en
rollment
system o
f the ele
mentary
learners.
The
study wi
ll be con
ducted i
n Batua
n Eleme
ntary Sc
hool, Ba
tuan Pot
otan, Ilo
ilo. The
respond
ents will
be limite
d to the
faculty a
nd learn
er to asc
ertain an
d identif
y the act
ual
problem
s existin
g within
the scho
ol. The
research
ers emp
hasize o
n the pro
blems b
eing
encount
ered by t
he learn
ers, emp
loyees/
staff of
Batuan
Element
ary Scho
ol, Batu
an
Pototan,
Iloilo.
17
Definiti
ons of T
erms
For the
purpose
of clarit
y and un
derstand
ing, the
followin
g terms
were giv
en their
respecti
ve conce
ptual an
d operati
onal defi
nition:
Admini
strator i
s a perso
n in char
ge to ma
nage a s
ystem.
In this st
udy, ad
ministrat
or is the
faculties
that man
ages the
inputted
details b
y the
learners.
Databas
e is an i
ntegrate
d collect
ion of da
ta which
provides
a more e
fficient
way of
storage
and retri
eval of d
ata and i
s capabl
e of proc
essing la
rge porti
ons of d
ata
immedia
tely.
In this st
udy, dat
abase is
plugged
into the
system i
tself and
stores te
achers a
nd stude
nt’s
details.
File is a
receptac
le that k
eeps loo
se object
s such as
papers o
r any col
lection o
f items.
In this st
udy, file
is the re
cords of
the stud
ents duri
ng the e
nrollme
nt proce
ss.
System
is a set o
f related
compon
ents that
produce
s specifi
c results.
In this st
udy, syst
em is th
e enroll
ment sys
tem pro
gramme
d by the
research
ers that s
erves
as a new
method i
n enrolli
ng the le
arners.
Users is
an indivi
dual wh
o use the
system f
or its pr
oblem-
solving
assistanc
e.
In this st
udy, use
rs are th
e faculti
es and st
udents
who use
s the sys
tem to m
anage th
e
details f
or enroll
ment.
18
Chapter
2
Review
of Relat
ed Liter
ature
The revi
ew of rel
ated liter
ature an
d related
studies i
s to prov
ide appr
eciation
and
understa
nding to
related i
nsights e
nrollme
nt syste
m where
as this c
hapter c
overs bo
th
local an
d foreig
n literat
ure and
studies o
f the pro
posed st
udy. Inf
ormatio
n was ga
thered
from dif
ferent st
udies su
ch as in
online s
ources,
docume
ntary wo
rks of pr
ofession
als that
will dee
pen the s
tudies of
this rese
arch.
Related
Literatu
re
Local L
iteratur
e
The pan
demic cr
isis brou
ght a mu
ltitude o
f challen
ges in ev
ery high
er educa
tional
institutio
n for the
reason t
hat the n
ational g
overnme
nt impos
ed differ
ent restri
ctions a
nd
health pr
otocols.
Hence, t
his stud
y aimed
to deter
mine the
predica
ments, si
tuations,
and
experien
ces of le
arners s
pecifical
ly in ter
ms of th
e online
enrollme
nt proce
ss of Nu
eva
Ecija Un
iversity
of Scien
ce and T
echnolo
gy for th
e acade
mic year
2020–
2021.Th
e results
have sho
wn that t
he learn
ers foun
d the sys
tem very
good in t
erms of i
ts functi
onality,
reliabilit
y, usabil
ity, effic
iency, m
aintaina
bility, an
d portab
ility and
only goo
d concer
ning
its effici
ency. Th
is means
that the
system p
rovides
a high le
vel of qu
ality and
requires
minimal
rectificat
ions for
improve
ment. In
that case
, the res
earchers
suggeste
d impro
ving
the syste
m in ter
ms of ef
ficiency
which is
about th
e use of
possible
input to
produce
a
quality
and hig
hest pos
sible a
mount o
f output
(Interna
tional J
ournal o
f Innov
ative
Science
and Res
earch Te
chnolog
y, 2021)
.
Foreign
Literatu
re
Online
Enrollm
ent Syst
em
19
It is no s
ecret tha
t technol
ogy has
taken ov
er almos
t every a
spect of
our lives
.
This is e
specially
true whe
n it com
es to edu
cation.
Now, th
anks to
online e
nrollme
nt
systems,
parents
and stud
ents can
complet
e the pro
cess qui
ckly and
easily fr
om the
comfort
of their
own ho
mes. On
line enro
llment s
ystem is
more co
nvenient
; not onl
y does
it save ti
me, but
online e
nrollme
nt is also
more co
nvenient
. You ca
n do it fr
om any
where
with an i
nternet c
onnectio
n, wheth
er you’r
e at hom
e, at wor
k, or on
vacation
. As lon
g as
you hav
e a com
puter or
phone a
nd an int
ernet co
nnection
, you ca
n fill out
the form
s and
submit t
hem. Yo
u don’t
have to
worry a
bout fin
ding a b
abysitter
or takin
g time o
ff work
to go do
wn to th
e school.
Some pa
rents mi
ght be h
esitant t
o use an
online s
ystem b
ecause
they are
not fami
liar with
it or the
y are wo
rried ab
out secu
rity. Ho
wever,
most onl
ine
enrollme
nt syste
ms are v
ery user-
friendly
and secu
re. Most
of them
will req
uire you
to
create a
n accou
nt with a
usernam
e and pa
ssword.
Once yo
u’re log
ged in, y
ou can fi
ll out
the nece
ssary for
ms and s
ubmit th
em elect
ronically
(The W
orld Fin
ancial R
eview, 2
022).
The tra
ditional
“paper
and pen
” metho
d of stu
dent rec
ords ha
ndling
manual
enrolme
nt syste
m has be
en bungl
ing the a
dvising
and enro
lment pr
ocess ev
ery sem
ester.
More rel
ated issu
es were
raised b
y stakeh
olders w
ho comp
elled the
school t
o acquir
e and
install a
new syst
em. The
fundame
ntal obje
ctive of t
he syste
m was t
o bring t
he level
of
student r
ecord int
o a struc
tured for
m. With
such a m
indset, t
he syste
m was a
ssumed t
o
consequ
ently im
prove th
e condu
ct of adv
ising an
d enrol
ment pr
ocesses i
n the sch
ool. To
expedite
the com
parison,
the auth
or chose
the queu
ing meth
odology
as it allo
ws gene
rate
low –
cost and
affordab
le techn
ologies i
nclude S
MS as w
ell as ba
rcode w
hich are
a also
injected
into the
compute
rized en
rolment
system
(Aloha
Internati
onal Jo
urnal of
Multidis
ciplinary
Advance
ment, 20
19).
20
Related
Studies
Local St
udies
An enrol
lment sy
stem hel
ps and p
rovide e
fficient
and relia
ble servi
ces to th
e
learners,
enrolme
nt perso
nnel and
administ
ration.
Moreov
er, this s
ystem i
mproved
the
process
of enrol
ment in t
erms of
searchin
g, retrie
ving and
subject s
chedules
. (Lopez
,
2005)
Many pr
oblems
and diffi
culties
were ide
ntified i
n the exi
sting sys
tem of D
agupan
City Nat
ional Hi
gh Scho
ol (DCN
HS). Th
ese majo
r concer
ns are af
fecting t
he effici
ent
enrollme
nt syste
m of lea
rners. Se
curity of
the learn
er’s reco
rds were
found to
be at hig
h
risk. The
current s
ystem m
ay fail to
protect s
ome imp
ortant d
ocument
s. It has
also
untimely
and inef
ficient r
eport ge
neration.
A comp
uterized
system f
or DCN
HS shall
result to
a signifi
cant incr
ease in t
he numb
er of enr
ollees. (
Cayabya
b, 2010)
In educa
tional in
stitution
s like Ha
rvent Sc
hool in
Dagupa
n City,
Compos
ed of
element
ary and
high sch
ool level
. The sc
hool put
s premi
um to i
ts registr
ation. T
he
enrollme
nt proce
ss is th
e initial
stage in
gatherin
g bon f
ide and
accurate
learner
informat
ion nece
ssary to
establish
learner p
ermanen
t records
. A regis
tration a
nd billin
g
system i
s needed
by the in
stitution
to addre
ss the st
ated situ
ation. T
he study
has been
made to
help Har
vent Sch
ool gath
er fast a
nd deliv
er accur
ate infor
mation (
Calaboz
o&
Fernand
ez, 2010
).
Based o
n the res
earcher,
a web-
based en
rolment
system f
or Ven't
as Paroc
hial
School (
VPS) in
Manila
was dev
eloped t
o help it
s learner
s enroll i
n a more
efficient
way
without
the hassl
es of wa
iting lon
g hours i
n filling
out form
s, which
sometim
es beco
me
redunda
nt, or to
stand in
line and
pay at th
e cashier
. It is wit
h the W
eb-based
Enrolme
nt
21
System f
or VPS t
hat this
new styl
e of enro
lment m
ay be ac
hieved.
This ne
w type o
f
system o
ffers its l
earners
new opti
ons for e
nrolling
at VPS.
By loggi
ng on to
VPS
website,
one can
register
and enro
ll subjec
ts for a s
chool ye
ar. With
these, all
the learn
ers
are requ
ired to f
ill out c
ertain f
orms tha
t do not
take mor
e than a
few min
utes to
accompl
ish. The
system s
tores its
records i
n the sch
ool data
base for
future re
ferences
.
Foreign
Studies
In a stud
y condu
cted by
LF Rodr
iguez at
Florida I
nternatio
nal Univ
ersity (2
014),
little is k
nown ab
out perc
eptions
of onlin
e enroll
ment pr
ocesses.
Satisfact
ion is pa
rt of
the asses
sment, b
ut evide
nce sugg
ests that
administ
rators ar
e oriente
d to rete
ntion an
d
graduati
on rates
rather th
an to use
r percept
ions. Th
e study
validate
d a mod
el that e
nables
the meas
urement
of onlin
e enroll
ment pr
ocesses
by the a
nalysis o
f percept
ions.
Another
study co
nducted
by profe
ssor Patr
ick Then
of Swin
burne U
niversity
of
Technol
ogy (20
15), stud
ent enrol
lment on
one han
d sounds
simple a
s a straig
htforwar
d
procedur
e and on
the other
hand, is
a compli
cated w
orkflow
that is b
ased on
strict
universit
y enroll
ment rul
es. Onli
ne stude
nt enroll
ment sys
tem is in
deed an
interesti
ng
system d
espite its
potential
complic
ated bus
iness rul
es. The
notificat
ion mec
hanism
of
the syste
m provi
des the s
ystem w
ith highl
y autom
ated inte
raction b
etween c
omputer
and
human.
Human
and com
puter int
eraction
is made
simple
with SM
S, Email
and web
page.
Synthes
is
The abo
ve-
mention
ed conce
pts on th
e revisio
n of enr
ollment
system i
s releva
nt to
the pres
ent proje
ct becau
se these
serve as
foundati
on in the
develop
ment of
an enroll
ment
22
system f
or the Sc
hool that
will min
imize th
e time c
onsume
d and eff
ort exert
ed by th
e
staff in u
pdating l
earner re
cords an
d record
keeping.
The con
cepts als
o point t
o the
features
of the pr
esent st
udy as t
he datab
ase mai
ntenance
will be i
ntegrate
d by the
develop
ers in th
e propos
ed syste
m.
23
Chapter
3
METH
ODOL
OGY
The rese
arch is a
dopted t
o a descr
iptive m
ethod. T
his empl
oys the s
ystems a
nalyses
method
oriented
towards
compute
r approa
ch likew
ise with
the utiliz
ation of
question
naire
on the s
urvey of
the infor
mation f
low with
in the or
ganizati
on.
Researc
h Desig
n
This stu
dy will u
se the de
velopme
ntal rese
arch, util
izing the
question
naire as
the
main gat
hering t
ool, whi
ch will b
e suppor
ted by re
levant c
onfident
ial infor
mation b
ased
on inter
view an
d observ
ation. T
his meth
od will b
e used b
ecause it
is a statu
s survey
that
will reve
al the co
nditions
and relat
ions of t
he differ
ent proc
esses an
d person
s involv
ed
with the
propose
d system
.
Respon
dents of
the Stu
dy
In this
study, t
he resp
ondents
are 30 i
n total
and eac
h are cl
assified
as
administ
rators, fa
culties, a
nd the p
arents of
Batuan
Element
ary Scho
ol in Bat
uan Poto
tan,
Iloilo. T
hey sho
uld be k
nown all
the infor
mation i
nvolved
in the sy
stem. W
herein, t
he
research
er prepa
res a set
of caref
ully pre
pared an
d logical
ly order
ed quest
ions. Th
e
distribut
ion of th
e respon
dents is
shown i
n Table
1.
24
Table 1.
Distribu
tion of t
he Resp
ondents
R %
T 1
Classific
ations
6
4
5
Samplin
g Metho
d
The sam
pling me
thod wil
l be used
in this st
udy to c
ollect da
ta from
participa
nts is
the strati
fied ran
dom sa
mpling.
Stratifie
d rando
m sampl
ing is a
method
of sampl
ing that
involves
dividing
a popula
tion into
smaller
groups–
called st
rata whe
reas the
groups o
r
strata ar
e organi
zed base
d on the
shared c
haracteri
stics or a
ttributes
of the m
embers i
n the
group (
Nickolas
, S 2021
).
Researc
h Instru
ment
These ar
e the ins
truments
or tools
for gath
ering dat
a in rese
arch use
d as basi
s for
drawing
conclusi
ons or
making
inferenc
es. Som
e of the
se tools
are ques
tionnaire
s,
intervie
ws, rese
arch and
analysis
used by
the resea
rcher as
they will
conduct
the prop
osed
study.
Validity
and Rel
iability
25
To vali
date the
researc
h instru
ment in
this stu
dy, exp
erts wer
e asked
to see
whether
the ques
tions we
re appro
priate an
d to mak
e sure th
at errors
and corr
ections
were
taken ac
count.
When v
alidity w
as establ
ished, re
liability
testing
will foll
ow wher
e test –
retest
will be a
pplied.
The reli
ability te
sting wil
l be con
ducted t
o (30) th
irty stud
ent of IS
AT U
- main c
ampus.
Data G
atherin
g Proce
dure
The data
collectio
n proced
ure is ga
thering a
nd meas
uring inf
ormatio
n for the
target v
ariables,
which t
hen ena
bled on
e to ans
wer rele
vant qu
estions
and eva
luate
outcome
s.
The syst
em was
evaluate
d using t
he ISO 2
5010 cri
teria for
software
develop
ment.
This set
the stan
dards on
the soft
ware’s f
unctiona
l suitabil
ity, relia
bility, pe
rforman
ce
efficienc
y, securi
ty, comp
atibility,
maintain
ability a
nd porta
bility.
Functio
nal Sust
ainabilit
y. This c
haracteri
stic repr
esented t
he degre
e to whi
ch a
product
or syste
m functi
ons that
met the
stated an
d implie
d needs
when us
ed under
the
specifie
d conditi
ons.
Perform
ance Eff
iciency.
This cha
racteristi
c repres
ented th
e perfor
mance r
elative
to the a
mount o
f resourc
es used
under st
ated con
ditions.
26
Compati
bility. D
egree to
which
a produ
ct, syste
m or co
mponent
could e
xchange
informat
ion with
other pr
oducts, s
ystems o
r compo
nents, an
d/or perf
orm its r
equired
function
s
while sh
aring the
same ha
rdware o
r softwa
re envir
onment.
Usabilit
y. Degre
e to whi
ch produ
ct or sys
tem coul
d be use
d by spe
cified us
ers to ac
hieve
specifie
d goals
with eff
ectivene
ss, effici
ency an
d satisfa
ction in
a specifi
ed conte
xt of use
.
Reliabili
ty. Degr
ee to wh
ich a sys
tem, pro
duct or c
ompone
nt perfor
med spe
cific fun
ctions
under th
e specifi
ed condi
tions for
a specifi
ed perio
d of tim
e. Securi
ty. Degr
ee to wh
ich a pro
duct
or a syst
em prote
cted info
rmation
and data
so that p
ersons o
r other p
roducts
or syste
m had th
e
degree o
f data ac
cess app
ropriate
to their t
ypes and
levels of
authoriz
ation.
Maintai
nability.
This cha
racteristi
c repres
ented th
e degree
of effect
iveness
and effic
iency
with whi
ch a pro
duct or s
ystem c
ould be
modifie
d to imp
rove it, c
orrect it
or adapt
it to the
changes
in the en
vironme
nt and in
the requi
rements.
Portabil
ity. Deg
ree of e
ffectiven
ess and
efficienc
y with
which a
system,
product
or
compon
ent coul
d be tra
nsferred
from on
e hardw
are, soft
ware or
other op
eration
or usag
e
environ
ment to
another.
The rese
archers
used fac
e-face s
urvey th
at is co
mmonly
used by
students
and teac
hers to
gather d
ata. The
y used s
caling to
develop
series of
question
s. The re
searcher
s distrib
uted the
link
of Goog
le Forms
through
online to
the colle
ge stude
nts. The
goal for
all data
collectio
n was to
capture
quality e
vidence
that allo
ws analy
sis to lea
d to the
formulat
ion of co
nvincing
and cred
ible
answers
to the qu
estions t
hat have
been pos
ed.
24
Scores
were int
erpreted
using th
e followi
ng scale:
Table 1.
Five-
Point Li
kert Scal
e
R D
4 E
3 V
2
1
0
Data An
alysis
The rese
archers c
arefully
analyzed
the data
gathered
. The inf
ormation
that
the syste
m gather
ed was a
lso revie
wed. Par
t of the d
esign ph
ase used
of the IP
O
chart tha
t served
as schem
atic repr
esentatio
n of the
program
flow. To
determin
e the
significa
nt differ
ences in
Batuan
Element
ary Scho
ol Enroll
ment Sy
stem, M
ean and
Standar
d Devia
tion wer
e used.
The res
ult of t
he evalu
ation w
as tabul
ated and
interpret
ed.
25
CHAPT
ER 4
PRESE
NTATI
ON, AN
ALYSIS
, AND I
NTERP
RETAT
ION OF
DATA
Results
and Dis
cussions
This cha
pter pres
ents the
followin
g objecti
ves and f
eatures o
f Batuan
Element
ary Scho
ol
System
with the
interpret
ation an
d the dat
a gather
ed conce
rning the
study
Learner
’s Enrol
lment F
orm
The purp
ose of th
is syste
m is to c
reate eas
y and ac
cessible
enrollme
nt syste
m for
Batuan
Element
ary Scho
ol and al
so to les
sen the
workloa
ds of eve
ry teache
r when h
aving
an enroll
ment pro
cess. Wh
erein the
objectiv
es of the
study is t
o differe
ntiate if t
here is a
significa
nt differ
ence hav
ing an e
nrolment
system.
Figure 7
: Learne
r’s enrol
lment for
m
Figure S
even (7)
shows o
n how th
e inform
ation of
every lea
rner’s wi
ll be coll
ected
through
typing th
eir perso
nal infor
mation
whereas
system
will requ
ire them
to input t
heir
learner n
ame, lea
rner add
ress, con
tact num
ber, year
level and
learner p
hoto for
the
benefits
of learne
rs identif
ications.
26
System
Manage
ment
As the s
ystem ga
thers all
informat
ion for t
he enroll
ment dat
a data fo
r Batuan
Element
ary Scho
ol, it req
uires ad
ministrat
ors to m
anage sy
stem’s F
unctiona
lity,
Reliabili
ty, Susta
inability,
Efficien
cy, Com
patibility
, Maintai
nability
and Sec
urity.
Figure 8
: Admin
Log in P
anel
This fig
ure will
require t
he admi
n to log-
in using
their use
rname a
nd pass
word
before th
ey can a
ccess the
entire da
ta of the
system.
Using th
e admini
stration
account
for
security
purposes
at the sa
me time
to avoid
redunda
ncy and
lost info
rmation
as the
learner’s
informat
ion is ve
ry confi
dential.
27
Figure 9
: System
Main M
enu
In this Fi
gure, it s
hows the
main me
nu of the
system s
uch as th
e numbe
r of
learner’s
, total us
ers, adm
in accou
nt this ca
n be acc
ess by th
e admin
as they l
og-in.
Figure1
0: Admi
n Access
In this F
igure, ad
min is re
sponsibl
e to inpu
t the lear
ners info
rmation
for the v
alidity of
learner e
nrolment
process.
28
Figure 1
1: Learn
er’s Enr
olled Da
shboard
In Learn
er’s Enr
olled Da
shboard,
this is w
here the
admin c
ould ide
ntify the
list of
learners
enrolled
in the sy
stem.
Figure 1
2: Admi
n Accou
nt Dash
board
In Admi
n’s Acco
unt, it sh
ows the l
ist of cur
rent acti
ve admi
n of the
system.
The
manage
ment of t
he schoo
l is also
responsi
ble in ch
oosing f
or their a
dmin an
d they h
ave
29
also the
right dec
isions if
they wan
ted to ad
d anothe
r accoun
t but it r
equires t
o genera
te
another
passwor
d to avoi
d access
from oth
er peopl
e who ar
e not an
admin.
Results
of Syste
m Evalu
ation
The syst
em creat
ed for th
is resear
ch entitl
ed “Batu
an Elem
entary S
chool
Enrollm
ent Syste
m” have
used IS
O 25010
in order
to be eva
luated b
y 20 part
icipants.
After the
evaluati
ng the sy
stem, the
results w
ere tabul
ated acc
ording t
o the
characte
ristics of
ISO 250
10 whic
h the hig
hest rati
ng was 5
that is eq
uivalent
for
“Exellen
t”, 4 as “
Very Go
od”, 3 as
“Good”,
2 as “Po
or” and
1 as “Ve
ry Poor”
.
The foll
owing ta
ble provi
ded will
show the
tabulate
d results
that was
gathered
from the
responde
nts wher
eas the S
ystem’s
Function
al Sustai
nability,
Efficien
cy,
Compati
bility, U
sability,
Reliabili
ty, Main
tainabilit
y and Po
rtability
has been
tested,
observed
and surv
eyed by
the respo
ndents
30
Table 1.
Functio
nality
N D
1 V
purpose
to be an
enrollme
nt syste
m.
2 V
register l
earners a
nd
enroll in
the right
subjects.
3 V
interact
with oth
er
systems
(e.g. onli
ne
payment
)
4 V
permit u
nauthori
zed
users.
5 V
than the
physical
enrollme
nt proce
ss.
A V
The resu
lts of the
enrollme
nt syste
m in ter
ms of its
function
ality can
be noted
from the
data abo
ve. The f
aculty be
lieved th
at the sy
stem is v
ery good
for the r
eason th
at
31
it can re
gister lea
rners an
d enroll i
n the rig
ht year l
evel. Th
en (2006
) mentio
ned that
the
system i
s design
ed to str
engthen
the enrol
lment sy
stem in t
erms of
managin
g a large
number
of enroll
ees inclu
ding the
assignm
ent of sc
hedule a
nd their
respectiv
e section
s.
Zaied (2
012) als
o mentio
ned that
a good s
ystem pr
ovides i
nformati
on that h
elps lear
ners
to choos
e approp
riate qua
lification
s to regis
ter.
The facu
lty also t
hought t
hat the s
ystem is
very goo
d becaus
e it suite
s its pur
pose
to be an
enrollme
nt syste
m. Ram
os et al.
(2011) a
lso note
d that th
e enroll
ment sys
tem is
used for
learner i
nformati
on recor
ds while
Hinton,
Blakley
III, and
Clark, (2
006) pro
bed
on the re
cord–
keeping
and retri
eval of t
he enroll
ees' doc
uments a
nd comp
iling the
m to
produce
an offici
al registr
ation for
m.
At the sa
me time,
the facul
ty and st
aff also
assumed
that the s
ystem is
very goo
d
when it
comes to
not perm
itting un
authoriz
ed users.
Accordi
ng to To
dd and
Wixon
(2005), a
n effecti
ve IT sy
stem pro
motes co
nfidence
amongst
users be
cause si
multane
ous
system a
ccess by
many us
ers resul
ts in syst
em slow
down (D
eLone a
nd McLe
an, 2003
).
Over an
d above,
the users
assessed
the syste
m intera
ction wit
h other s
ystems (
e.g.
online p
ayment)
as very g
ood. Asi
de from
using vis
ualizatio
n tools a
nd the in
ternet in
the
educatio
nal syste
m, highe
r educati
on instit
utions h
ave also
utilized t
hese tool
s to man
age
informat
ion syste
ms (Ria
d et al.,
2009; N
g et al.,
2011) an
d linked
them to t
he paym
ent
system t
o make i
t more c
onvenie
nt on the
part of t
he users.
Lastly, t
he facult
y and sta
ff marke
d the onl
ine enrol
lment sy
stem ver
y good
because
it is bett
er than t
he physi
cal enrol
lment pr
ocess. T
he onlin
e registr
ation sys
tem is
32
far bette
r than th
e walk–
in queue
s (Scott,
2010) o
wing to t
he fact t
hat new
technolo
gy
leads to
a change
in how p
eople ac
cess diff
erent ser
vices.
Table 2.
Reliabili
ty
N D
1 G
fail 24/7.
2 V
recover f
rom the
compon
ent or
environ
mental
failure.
3 V
to full o
peration
after
the netw
ork goes
down.
A V
From th
e data ab
ove, the
results o
f the fac
ulty and
staff eva
luation o
f the onli
ne
enrollme
nt syste
m in ter
ms of its
reliabilit
y can be
noted. T
he learn
ers foun
d the sys
tem
very goo
d in term
s of its r
ecovery
from the
compon
ent or en
vironme
ntal failu
re. Geba
uer
and Sch
ober (20
06) belie
ved that
system f
ailure is
inevitabl
e that is
why a g
ood IT
system h
as to per
form its
function
s as expe
cted by
users (D
eLone a
nd McLe
an, 2003
).
33
Conjoint
ly, the u
sers rate
d the sys
tem very
good in t
erms of
how the
system c
an
bring to
full oper
ation aft
er the ne
twork go
es down.
Indeed, s
ystem re
storation
is vital a
s
system f
ailure is
unavoid
able (Da
vis and
Venkate
sh, 2004
). Due to
this fact,
system
output n
eeds to b
e consta
ntly teste
d in the i
nformati
on techn
ology en
vironme
nt to veri
fy
if it wor
ks as ex
pected (
Szajna,
1994).
On the fl
ip side, t
he users
only rate
d the sys
tem goo
d in term
s of it no
t failing
24/7. Th
is is why
it is a res
ponsibili
ty to coll
ect data t
hat is co
nstant, u
p–to–
date and
that
can be a
ccessed
on time
and to in
terpret a
nd use th
is data (
Telem, 1
991; Ge
ntry, 200
5).
Table 3.
Usabilit
y
N D
1 V
understa
nd.
2 V
learn by
different
users (e.
g. begin
ner,
expert).
3 V
e
opened i
n differe
nt
browsers
(e.g.
Internet
explorer,
Google
Chrome,
Mozilla
Firefox)
4 V
34
different
language
s/
dialects.
A V
The resu
lts of the
Batuan
Element
ary Scho
ol enroll
ment sys
tem in te
rms of it
s
usability
can be o
bserved
from the
data abo
ve. The f
aculty fo
und the s
ystem ve
ry good
consider
ing that t
he syste
m can be
opened i
n differe
nt brows
ers (e.g.
Internet
Explorer
,
Google
Chrome,
Mozilla
Firefox)
aside fro
m their e
xperienc
ed that t
he syste
m is eas
y to
understa
nd. Szaj
na (1994
) stated t
hat clear
instructi
ons mak
e it easie
r to use t
he syste
m.
In order
to make
decision
s in line
with the
goals of
the scho
ol and to
facilitate
the contr
ol
of the ac
tivities t
o achiev
e the goa
ls (Tele
m and B
uvitski,
1995; Te
lem, 199
1;
Christop
her, 200
3).
More th
an that, t
he facult
y and sta
ff thoug
ht that th
e system
is easy t
o learn b
y
different
users (e.
g. begin
ner, exp
ert) whic
h is why
they rate
d it as ve
ry good.
The use
of
technolo
gy allow
s to have
convenie
nt access
to servic
es (Fjer
mestad e
t al., 201
1). At th
e
same tim
e, Whit
worth an
d Zaic (2
003) stat
ed that
when th
e IT syst
em is ea
sy to use
, it is
likely to
be fully
utilized
by users.
Besides,
the syste
m is beli
eved that
it can su
pport dif
ferent la
nguages/
dialects t
hat
is why it
was rate
d very g
ood in te
rms of th
is charac
teristic.
DeLone
and Mc
Lean (20
03)
claimed
that bene
ficial eff
ects are l
ikely to
be achie
ved whe
n a new
system i
s
impleme
nted effe
ctively.
35
Table 4.
Efficien
cy
N D
1 G
response
in
immedia
tely
2 G
“hangs”
or “lags”
when ac
cessing
different
features
of
the syste
m.
A G
From th
e data ab
ove, the
results o
f evaluat
ion of th
e Batuan
Element
ary Scho
ol
enrollme
nt syste
m in ter
ms of its
efficienc
y can be
observed
. It can b
e noted t
hat the
system
was rate
d good c
onsideri
ng whet
her the s
ystem ca
n respon
se in im
mediatel
y. If
this is th
e scenari
o, the fa
culty me
mbers, l
earners,
and all u
sers may
struggle
to get th
e
reports t
hey need
on time
because
of the sl
owness
of the sy
stem (W
hitworth
and Zaic
,
2003). T
he admi
nistrator
s must th
erefore f
ulfill the
requirem
ents and
standard
s of their
internal (
faculty, l
earner) a
nd exter
nal stake
holders
and ensu
re the co
rrect and
timely
arrange
ment of t
he syste
m being
used wit
hin the u
niversity
(Pegler,
1992).
In conju
nction
with wh
ether th
e device
does no
t “hangs
” or “la
gs” whe
n
accessin
g differe
nt featur
es of the
system, t
he users
rated the
system g
ood as w
ell. The
36
system’s
reliabilit
y and pe
rforman
ce deter
mine co
nfidence
(Whitwo
rth and
Zaic, 20
03).
Hence, t
he devel
opers an
d progra
mmers
must get
feedback
on the p
erforma
nce of th
e
system t
hey have
created s
o that m
odificati
on and u
pdating
can also
be done.
Table 5.
Maintai
nability
N D
1 V
can be e
asily
diagnose
d by the
technical
support
team.
2 V
easily m
odified b
y
the techn
ical supp
ort
team.
3 V
functioni
ng even
if
changes
have ma
de
by the te
chnical
support t
eam
A V
37
From th
e above
details, t
he result
s of eval
uation in
terms of
its maint
ainabilit
y can
be noted
. The fac
ulty and
staff rate
d it very
good in t
erms of
whether
the syste
m can be
easily m
odified b
y the tec
hnical su
pport tea
m.. As i
ndicated
by Zaied
(2012), a
good
system
may be
rated ba
dly due
to the u
navailab
ility of
system
mainten
ance sta
ff.
Further
more, G
ebauer a
nd Scho
ber (200
6) sugge
sted that
if possib
le, every
Informat
ion
Technol
ogy Syst
em must
be evalu
ated and
enhance
d on the
grounds
that lear
ners mig
ht
have exp
erienced
problem
s during
registrati
on.
Alongsi
de with
whether
the syste
m contin
ues func
tioning e
ven if ch
anges ha
ve
been ma
de by th
e technic
al suppo
rt team
was also
rated ver
y good b
y the use
rs. On th
e
business
side, a n
ew syste
m shoul
d be use
d for a r
easonabl
e time (
David a
nd Davi
d,
2015).
Table 6.
Portabili
ty
N D
1 V
open on
different
devices (
e.g. lapt
op,
desktop)
2 V
are prese
nt when
opened
with
different
devices.
3 V
e
encounte
red whe
n
38
opening
with
different
devices.
A V
From th
e above
details, t
he result
s of the e
valuatio
n of enro
llment s
ystem in
terms
of its por
tability c
an be no
ted. The
learners
perceive
d the sys
tem as s
omethin
g that ca
n be
opened o
n differe
nt devic
es (e.g. l
aptop, d
esktop)
which is
why the
y rated it
very goo
d.
Fjermest
ad et al.
(2011) st
ated that
flexible
access to
services
due to te
chnolog
y adopti
on
results i
n happy
and satis
fied user
s.
On top o
f that, all
system f
eatures a
re prese
nt when
opened
with diff
erent de
vices.
This cha
racteristi
c was als
o rated v
ery good
. It was c
onclude
d that th
e most a
ppropria
te
procedur
e is to pe
rform ac
cessibilit
y evaluat
ions afte
r browse
r process
ing beca
use a big
percenta
ge of the
content
of a We
b page is
not visib
le until l
oaded by
the Web
browser
(Fernand
es et al.,
2011).
Lastly, t
he users
believed
that no s
ystem fa
ults enco
untered
when op
ening wi
th
different
devices.
39
CHAPT
ER V
SUMM
ARY, C
ONCLU
SION A
ND RE
COMM
ENDAT
ION
SUMM
ARY O
F FIND
INGS
Comput
erized E
nrollmen
t System
are devel
oped, bu
ilt and d
esign for
the Batu
an
Element
ary Scho
ol for th
e purpos
e or to m
ake the
work eas
ier, faste
r and acc
urate. It
is
also buil
t to help
the staff-
in-
charge o
r the regi
strar to b
ecome e
asier to s
upervise
or
access th
e enroll
ment an
d record
s of the l
earners.
Before p
roposing
system, t
he propo
nents for
a school
that still
use a ma
nual syst
em for
their enr
ollment
process.
Batuan
Element
ary Scho
ol is curr
ently usi
ng the tr
adition o
r a
manual s
ystem fo
r enrolli
ng learn
ers. Prop
osing a c
omputeri
zed enro
llment s
ystem fo
r
the scho
ol will b
e useful
to impro
ve their
enrollme
nt proce
ss. The p
roponent
s find ou
t
that ther
e are a l
ot of pap
erwork’s
and requ
ires mor
e time in
order to
be offici
ally
enrolled.
CONCL
USION
After all
the studi
es, resea
rch and
observat
ion, the r
esearche
rs theref
ore conc
lude that
the
Batuan
Element
ary Scho
ol, is ha
ving diff
iculties o
n their e
nrollmen
t system
particula
rly
on mana
gement
of learne
r’s data
and their
registrati
on. Diffe
rent prob
lems suc
h as
redunda
ncy and
errors in
formatio
n of the l
earners,
not upda
ted repor
ts submi
tted to th
e
administ
rator and
time-
consumi
ng enroll
ment act
ivities w
as solve
d throug
h design
ing
automat
ed enroll
ment sys
tem.
40
On the o
ther han
d, the lea
rners sh
ould be
able to c
ope up e
asily to t
he new s
ystem an
d the
system d
eveloper
of the sc
hool sho
uld be re
sponsibl
e enoug
h to man
age and
develop
the
system.
With the
help of t
he use of
question
naire, re
searches
even obs
ervation
s that hel
p
this stud
y to be p
ossible.
The grap
hical rep
resentati
on of stu
dy in pre
senting t
he syste
m
propose
d will al
so help t
o visuali
ze the pr
oposed s
ystem. A
bove all,
research
ers woul
d be
a benefi
ciary of t
his study
since the
y analyz
e a manu
al enroll
ment sys
tem and
convert i
t
into an a
utomate
d one.
RECO
MMEN
DATIO
N
Lack of
enrollme
nt syste
m in a sc
hool can
led to ch
aos and t
roubles.
The Lear
ners will
be
confused
on what
they sho
uld do a
nd how t
hey will
do to be
able to e
nroll. Ha
ving
imparted
all the b
enefits a
nd advan
tages of
our Com
puterize
d Enroll
ment Sy
stem in t
he
above.
Based o
n the der
ived con
clusions,
the follo
wing rec
ommend
ations w
ere form
ed:
since
1. the re
sults
from th
e condu
cted stu
dy prov
ed that
the syst
em can
manage
its
function
and oper
ation eff
iciently i
n terms
of “Func
tional Su
stainabil
ity,
Efficien
cy, Co
mpatibili
ty, Usab
ility, Re
liability,
Maintain
ability a
nd
Portabili
ty.
2. Base
d on
the d
erive
d co
nclu
sions
, the
follo
wing
reco
mme
ndati
o ns w
ere
formed:
1. Altho
ugh it is
commen
ded by t
he learn
ers and t
he syste
m
produces
the desi
red outp
ut, it sh
ould be
given pr
iority be
cause
efficienc
y contrib
utes to t
he overa
ll perfor
mance o
f the syst
em. This
41
shall be
done to i
mprove t
he syste
m in ter
ms of eff
iciency
which is
about th
e use of
possible
input to
produce
a quality
and high
est possi
ble
amount
of outpu
t. Since t
he lesser
the resou
rces use
d in the
system t
o
produce
an outpu
t, the bet
ter the s
ystem is;
and,
3.learn
is insu
ers
fficien
t since
it only
deals
with the
overall u
sage of t
he syste
m. There
fore, the
research
ers sugg
est
conducti
ng futur
e studie
s wherei
n the sy
stem wi
ll be as
sessed b
y
Technic
al expert
s in term
s of tech
nical asp
ects of t
he syste
m which
is
based on
ISO/IEC
25010:2
011 or s
oftware
quality s
tandards.
Thus, to
cover th
e techni
cal aspe
ct of th
e syste
m, it sh
ould wa
lk throu
gh a
technical
assessm
ent to m
easure th
e perfor
mance o
f the syst
em
42
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m flexib
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ristopher
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ent of de
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th, B. (
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47
APPEN
DICES
APPEN
DIX A.
RAW D
ATA T
ABLES
Table .
Results
of the Sy
stem’s E
valuatio
n Survey
taken fro
m the re
spondent
s
Descript
ive Stati
stics
48
Append
ix B. Pe
rmissio
n Letter
to cond
uct a St
udy
May 23,
2021
JOHN
ERIC V
. JUAN
EZA, E
D.D.
Dean, C
ollege of
Educatio
n
This Inst
itution
Dear Sir,
Greeting
s!
We are t
he BTV
TED CP
3-A stud
ents of Il
oilo Scie
nce and
Technol
ogy
Universi
ty. At pr
esent, w
e are con
ducting r
esearch
entitled
“Batuan
Element
ary Sch
ool
Enrollm
ent Syst
em” in p
artial ful
fillment
of the re
quireme
nts for th
e subject
TED 2 -
Researc
h 2.
In this re
gard, we
are respe
ctfully r
equestin
g permis
sion to a
llow us t
o conduc
t
our resea
rch in ou
r HRT S
ervice C
enter.
Thank y
ou very
much to
your gen
erous su
pport to
this ende
avor.
Respectf
ully your
s,
FERLY
N B. EL
CHICO
RYAN
B. SUG
ANOB
JOHN
MARC
K C. T
AÑO
Noted b
y:
LORET
O G. G
ABAW
A JR.
Researc
h Advise
r
JOHN S
. CORO
NA, Ed.
D.
Researc
h Profes
sor
Approve
d by:
JOHN
ERIC V
. JUAN
EZA, E
d.D.
Dean, C
ollege of
Educatio
n
49
Append
ix C. Le
tter for
Respon
dents
Dear Re
spondent
s,
Greeting
s of peac
e!
We the 3
rd Year
Students
of Bache
lor of Te
chnical
Vocatio
nal Teac
her Educ
ation
Major in
Comput
er Progr
amming
3-A of I
SAT-U i
s current
ly condu
cting a r
esearch
study en
titled: “
Batuan
Element
ary Scho
ol Enroll
ment Sy
stem”, a
s part of
requirem
ents
for TED
2 (Resea
rch 2).
In conne
ction wit
h this, w
e the res
earchers
would li
ke to req
uest you
r cooper
ation
to answe
r the foll
owing q
uestions
provided
. The pur
pose of t
his study
is to dete
rmine
your per
ception a
nd identi
fy the us
efulness
of our Pr
ototype/
System.
Kindly v
alidate o
ur syste
m in co
mplianc
e to the I
SO 2510
standard
s which
defines e
ight qual
ity chara
cteristics
of softw
are. It in
cludes th
e system
’s functi
onal
Sustaina
bility, R
eliability
, Usabili
ty, Perfo
rmance
Efficien
cy, Secu
rity, Co
mpatibili
ty,
Maintain
ability a
nd Porta
bility.
Rest ass
ured that
the infor
mation a
nd data
gathered
will be i
n strict c
onfidenti
al.
All data
gathered
will be u
sed for r
esearch
purposes
only. Th
ank you
for your
cooperat
ion.
Yours T
ruly,
FERLY
N B. EL
CHICO
RYAN
B. SUG
ANOB
JOHN
MARK
C. TAÑ
O
Noted b
y:
LORET
O G. G
ABAW
A JR.,
MSCS
Resear
ch Advis
er
50
Append
ix D. Le
tter of C
onsent
I underst
and that
I am bei
ng asked
to partici
pate in a
face-to-
face eval
uation
survey
which th
e study e
ntitled “
Library
Manage
ment Sy
stem”.
I underst
and that
my parti
cipation
in this st
udy is co
mpletely
voluntar
y and th
at I
am free t
o decline
to partici
pate, wit
hout con
sequenc
e, at any
time pri
or to or
at any p
oint
during t
he study.
I know t
hat all d
ata I will
provide
and all
my answ
ers to th
e items i
n the
question
naire wil
l be kept
confiden
tial. Ho
wever, si
nce I am
one amo
ng the m
any othe
r
responde
nts, my
answers
will be
collated
with all
the othe
rs to pr
oduce a
general
conclusi
on to att
ain the o
bjectives
of this st
udy, wit
hout spe
cifically
mentioni
ng each
responde
nt’s indi
vidual d
etails.
Further
more, I h
ave read
and und
erstand t
his cons
ent form
and all
my ques
tions
have bee
n answer
ed the st
udy has
been exp
lained to
me and I
know th
at if I ne
ed to, I c
an
contact
Mr. John
Mark C.
Taño at
0915135
6352 an
ytime. B
y signin
g below
and retur
ning
this for
m, I am
consenti
ng to par
ticipate i
n this res
earch stu
dy.
_
_
_
R D
e
_ _
D
_ _
R D
e
51
Append
ix E. Re
search
Questio
nnaire
Batuan
Element
ary Sch
oll Enro
llment S
ystem S
urvey-
Questio
nnaire
Form
Part I:
Respon
dent’s P
rofile
Name: (
OPTIO
NAL)
Student I
D:
Email:
Part II:
Questio
nnaire
Instruct
ions: Ki
ndly che
ck the n
umber to
indicate
your res
ponse to
the give
n item.
5-Very
Satisfied
4-
Somewh
at Satisfi
ed
3-
Neutral
2-
Somewh
at Unsati
sfied
1-Very
Unsatisfi
ed
A. FUN
CTION
ALITY
SUSTAI
NABILI
TY
N 1
Co The
m set
ple of f
ten unct
ess ions
cov
ers
all t
he s
peci
fy ta
sk
and user
s objecti
ves.
C Th
o e f
rr un
e cti
ct ons
n pro
e vid
ss es t
he
cor
rec
t re
sul
ts
wit
h
the need
ed degre
e of prec
isions.
AppThe f
ropruncti
iateon fa
nesscilitie
s the
acco
mplment
ish of
specified
task and
objectiv
es.
52
B. RELI
ABILIT
Y
M A
a sy
t st
u e
r m
i m
t ee
y ts
fo
r r
eli
ab
ili
ty
un
de
r
no
r
m
al
operatio
n.
A A s
va yste
ila m i
bi s op
lit erat
y ion
al a
nd
acc
essi
ble
wh
en
required
for use.
FaulA sys
t tem o
leraperat
ncees as
inten
ded d
espite
the
percent
of hardw
are or so
ftware re
sults.
RecIn th
ove e eve
rabint of
lity an in
terru
ptioa fail
n ure a
system c
an recov
er the da
ta establi
sh the de
sire
state of t
he syste
m.
C. POR
TABILI
TY
AdaA sys
pta tem c
bilitan eff
y ectiv
ely a
nd ef
ficien
tly be
adopted
for diffe
rent of i
nvolving
hardwar
e,
software
or other
operatio
nal or us
age
environ
ment.
Du A sy
rab stem
ilit can
y with
stand
tech
nolo
gy e
volut
ion
and chan
ges with
out costl
y redesig
ned,
reconfig
uration o
r recodin
g.
InstA sys
allatem c
bilitan be
y succe
ssfull
y inst
alled/ or
uninstall
ed in a s
pecified
environ
ment.
ReplA sys
acea
bilittem c
y an re
place
anoth
er spe
cified
software
product f
or the sa
me purp
ose and
environ
ment.
Aff
ordaA sys
bilittem c
y an in
creas
e effi
cienc
y and
producti
vity by r
educing
the time
and cost
s
involved
in delive
ring inst
ruction.
D. USA
BILITY
U Us
s ers
a ca
b n r
i ec
l og
i ni
t ze
y a s
yst
e
m
is
ap
pr
op
ria
te
for
their nee
ds.
Le A s
ar yste
na m e
bil nabl
ity es t
he u
sers
to le
arn
how
to u
se
it with ef
fectiven
ess, effic
iency e
mergenc
y
situation
s.
O A s
pe yst
ra em
bi is e
lit asy
y to o
per
ates
, co
ntr
ol a
nd
appropri
ate to us
e.
53
U A
s sys
e te
r m
e pro
r tec
r ts
o use
r rs
ag
ain
st
ma
kin
g e
rro
rs.
protectio
n
Us A us
er er int
nte erfac
rfa e ena
ce bles
pleas
ing a
nd sa
tisfyi
ng
A int
es era
th cti
et on
ic for
s the
us
er.
Ac A sy
ces stem
sib can
ilit be u
y sed
by p
eopl
e wi
th th
e wi
dest
range of
characte
ristic an
d capabil
ities to
achieve
a specifi
ed goal i
n a speci
fied cont
ext
of use.
E. PER
FORM
ANCE
EFFEC
IENCY
TimeThe re
- spons
Behae and
proces
viour
sing ti
mes a
nd
throughp
ut rates
of a prod
uct or sy
stem, wh
en
performi
ng its fu
nctions,
meet req
uirement
s.
Re The
so amo
urc unt a
e nd ty
pes o
f res
ourc
es us
e by
a
Utilprod
izatuct o
ion r syst
em,
when
perfo
rmin
g its
function
meet req
uirement
s.
C
paramet
er meet r
equirem
ents.
F. SEC
URITY
Conf
The p
ident
rototy
ialit
y pe ens
ures t
hat da
ta are
access
ible
only to t
hose aut
horized t
o have a
ccess.
Int A sy
eg stem
rit , pro
y duct
or c
omp
onen
t pre
vent
s
unauthor
ized acc
ess to, or
modifica
tion of
compute
r progra
ms or da
ta.
Non-
Action
Repu
s or ev
diati
onents ca
n be pr
oven t
o have
taken
place, so
that the
events or
actions c
annot be
repudiat
ed later.
AccThe a
ctions
ount
of an
abili
ty entity
can be
trace
iquely
d
to the en
tity.
AutThe i
hendentit
ticity of a
y subje
ct or
resou
rces c
an
prove to
be the o
ne claim
ed.
54
G. CO
MPATI
BILITY
Cod
e- A pro
duct c
xiste
ncean per
form i
ts req
uired
functi
ons
efficientl
y while s
haring a
common
environ
ment an
d resour
ces with
other
product,
without
detrimen
tal impa
ct on an
y
other pro
duct.
produ
or
Inter
cts
oper
abili
ty
compon
ents can
exchang
e inform
ation an
d
use the i
nformati
on that h
as been
exchang
ed.
H. MAI
NTAIN
ABILIT
Y
Mo A sy
dul stem
arit or co
y mput
er pr
ogra
m pose
s d
om
of discre
te comp
onents s
uch that
a change
to
one com
ponent h
as mini
mal imp
act on ot
her
compon
ents.
Re An a
usa sset c
bili an be
ty used
in m
ore t
han o
ne
system,
or in bui
lding oth
er assets.
AnaIt is p
lyzaossibl
bilite to a
y ssess
the i
mpac
t on a
product
or syste
m of uni
ntended
changed
to
one or m
ore of its
parts, or
to diagn
ose a
product
or defici
encies or
causes o
f failures
,
or to ide
ntify par
t to be m
odified.
Testa
bility
an be
estab
lishe
Tes d for
t a sys
iter tem,
ia
product
or comp
onents a
nd test c
an be
perform
ed to det
ermine
whether
those
criteria c
an be me
t.
Comme
nts/
Remarks
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
__
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
_______
__
55
Append
ix E: Ev
idences
56
APPEN
DIX F.
Researc
her’s C
urriculu
m Vitae
Person
al Info
rmatio
n
Ferlyn
B. Elchi
co
A Dug
man
, Sa
n Di
onis
io, I
loilo
Date :
of
irth
:
S Fe
e mal
e
E :
m
a
i
l
N Fili
at pin
io o
n
al
it
y
C Sin
iv gle
il
St
at
us
Lan Hili
guaggay
e non,
okenFili
pino
, En
glis
h
Fath :
er’s
Nam
e
Moth :
er’s
Nam
e
Educat
ion
Element
ary
High Sc
hool
Senior
High
College
57
Person
al Info
rmatio
n
John M
ark C. T
año
A Bar
oso
ng,
Tig
bau
an, I
loil
o
Dat Mar
e ch
f 14,
irth 200
1
:
S :
e
M
aE
tano
m mar
k83
@g
mail
.co
m
N Fili
at pin
io o
n
al
it
y
C Sin
iv gle
il
St
at
us
Lan Hili
guaggay
e non,
okenFili
pino
, En
glis
h
Fat Nel
her’ son
s Tañ
ame o
Mot Shi
her’ rley
s Tañ
ame o
Educat
ion
Element
ary
Oma
mbong
Element
ary Scho
ol (2007
-2011)
Omamb
ong, Leo
n, Iloilo
Baro
song Ele
mentary
School (
2011-
2013)
Baroson
g, Tigba
uan, Iloil
o
High Sc
hool
Baro
song Nat
ional Hi
gh Scho
ol (2013
-2017)
Baroson
g, Tigba
uan, Iloil
o
Senior
High
Profe
ssional
Electron
ics Instit
ute Inc. (
2017-
2019)
Valeria
St., Iloil
o City Pr
oper, Ilo
ilo
College
Iloilo
Science
and Tec
hnology
Universi
ty (2019
-Present)
Burgos
St., La P
az, Iloilo
City
58
Person
al Info
rmatio
n
Ryan B.
Sugano
b
A :
d
d
r
e
s
s
Date :
of
irth
:
S :
e
M
aE
:
m
a
i
l
N Fili
at pin
io o
n
al
it
y
C Sin
iv gle
il
St
at
us
Lan Hili
guaggay
e non,
okenFili
pino
, En
glis
h
Fath :
er’s
Nam
e
Moth :
er’s
Nam
e
Educat
ion
Element
ary
High Sc
hool
Senior
High
College