MATHIENCE CLUB-LEARNING MATHS AND SCIENCE WITH MR.

ZACK 2021-2022

SCIENCE COURSE

ACADEMIC YEAR: 2021-2022

INSTRUCTOR: DO DUC THANH (MR ZACK)

LESSON 18 – CHEMICAL FORMULA 1

I. BACKGROUND

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COMMON METALS AND NON-METALS REVIEW

FORMULA FOR OXIDE

a. 1 ATOM

Metal Oxygen Oxide

Fe O FeO
Iron Oxygen Iron oxide

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b. MORE THAN 1 ATOM

Metal Oxygen Oxide

Na O Na2O
Iron Oxygen Iron oxide

FORMULA FOR ACIDS

Hydrogen Acid root Acid

H SO4 H 2 SO4
Hydrogen Sulphate ACID SULFURIC

COMMON ACID ROOTS

CHLORIDE - Cl SULPHATE - SO4 NITRATE - NO3 IODIDE - I

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BROMIDE - Br FLOURIDE - F SULFITE - SO3 SULFIDE - S

PHOSPHATE - PO4

FORMULA FOR BASE (HYDROXIDE)

a. 1 GROUP

METAL HYDROXIDE ROOT HYDROXIDE

Na OH NaOH
SODIUM HYDROXIDE ROOT IRON HYDROXIDE

b. MORE THAN 1 GROUP

METAL HYDROXIDE ROOT HYDROXIDE

Fe OH Fe ( OH )2
IRON HYDROXIDE ROOT IRON (II) HYDROXIDE

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FORMULA FOR SALTS

a. 1 GROUP

Metal ACID ROOTS HYDROXIDE

Fe S 04 FeS 04
IRON SULPHATE IRON (II) SULPHATE

b. MORE THAN 2 GROUPS

METAL ACID ROOTS HYDROXIDE

Na S 04 Na2 S 04
SODIUM SULPHATE SODIUM SULPHATE

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PRACTICE MAKES PERFECT

Exercise 1: Record the number of atoms in each compound

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Exercise 2: What type of coumpound is it? Oxide – Hydroxide – Salts – Bases - Acids

Formulas Type of coumpound Formulas Type of coumpound

______________________________ ______________________________
FeO Li2O
______________________________ ______________________________
BaCl2 Na2 SO4

Fe ( OH )2 ______________________________ ______________________________
BeOH
______________________________ ______________________________
BaO Al2O3
______________________________ ______________________________
CuCl2 K 2 SO4

Ba ( OH )2 ______________________________ ______________________________
NaOH
______________________________ ______________________________
CuO Ti2O
______________________________ ______________________________
CaCl2 FeSO4

Cu ( OH )2 ______________________________ ______________________________
LiOH
______________________________ ______________________________
KCl CuSO4
______________________________ ______________________________
CaO ZnO
______________________________ ______________________________
PbCl2 ZnSO4

Ca ( OH )2 ______________________________ Al ( OH )3 ______________________________

Ba ( NO3 )2 ______________________________ ______________________________

FeBr2
______________________________ ______________________________
K 2O MgO
______________________________ ______________________________
NaNO3 BaBr2
______________________________ Ti ( OH )2 ______________________________
KOH
______________________________ ______________________________
AgCl MgSO4
______________________________ ______________________________
PbO Na2O
______________________________ ______________________________
KNO3 CuBr2

Pb ( OH )2 ______________________________ Zn ( OH )2 ______________________________

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Fe ( NO3 )2 ______________________________ ______________________________

CaBr2
______________________________ ______________________________
FeCl2 BaSO4

Cu ( NO3 )2 ______________________________ ______________________________

KBr
______________________________ Mg ( OH )2 ______________________________
AgOH

Zn ( NO3 )2 ______________________________ ______________________________

PbBr2

Al ( NO3 )3 ______________________________ ______________________________

AgBr
Exercise 3: Write the formula for each compound with the given name.

____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________

Carbon dioxide Carbon monoxide Sulfur trioxide Hydrochloric acid

____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________

Iron (II) oxide Water Copper oxide Water

____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________

Oxygen gas Sodium hydroxide Iron(II) hydroxide Hydrogen gas

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____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________

Iron sulfate Sodium sulfate Potassium sulfite Sulfur dioxide

____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________

Hydroiodic acid Iron iodide Barium iodide Sulfuric acid

____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________

Iron chloride Aluminum chloride Silver chloride Magnesium sulfide

____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________

Nitric acid Copper nitrate Sodium nitrate Hydrobromic acid

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____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________

Phosphoric acid Aluminum phosphate Barium phosphate Potassium bromide

____________________ ____________________ ____________________ ____________________

Fluoric acid Iron (II) fluoride Aluminum fluoride Iron bromide

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