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Final exam - Semester I / 2022 -2023

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A. MULTIPLE CHOICES
1. Which of the following contains a type of physical quantity that is different from the
rest?
A. mass, temperature, amount of substance C. acceleration, velocity, displacement
B. force, moment, pressure D. speed, power, energy, work done
2. In which diagram will the three forces acting on the ball most likely achieve
equilibrium? ( magnitudes of the forces may not be equal)

3. Which line has the highest rate of change in speed?

4. The velocity-time graph of a motorcycle is as shown below.

A. 2.5 m/s
B. 2.2 m/s
C. 3 m/s
D. 3.5 m/s

What is the average velocity of the motorcycle?

Issued by Athens Education
 5. Which of the following has the highest inertia?
A. a 50 kg man walking at 4 m/s C. a 200 kg boat travelling at sea at 50 m/s
B. a 200 kg boat travelling at sea at 20 m/s D. a 1000 kg car at rest
6. Which statement is true?
A. The moment of a force is calculated from the mass of an object multiplied by the
perpendicular distance from the pivot.
B. When a body is in equilibrium, there are no forces acting on the system.
C. Gravity acting on a body cannot be considered a force.
D. The principle of moments states that for a body in equilibrium, the sum of clockwise
moments about a pivot is equal to the sum of anticlockwise moments about the same
pivot.
7. Which of the following motions is due to inertia?
A. The stone rolled down from the mountain. C. Leaves fall from above.
B. Motorcycles run on the road. D. Bicycle runs after stopping cycling
8. Which of the following does not cause by atmospheric pressure?
A. A ping-pong ball that is dipped(lõm) in hot water will inflate(phồng) again.
B. Take the medicine into the syringe(xi lanh) for injection (tiêm).
C. taking out the gas from the vehicle's tank with a hose (vòi).
D. Drink water in a cup with a straw.
9. A vehicle driving at 5.0 m/s, accelerated uniformly to 20 m/s in a time period of 10s.
What was the distance covered during 10 seconds?
A. 100 m B. 125 m C. 150 m D. 200 m
10. A bucket 1.5 m high is filled with water; the water's pressure on the bottom of the
bucket and on a point 0.5 m from the top of the barrel are:
A. 15000 Pa và 5000 Pa C. 15000 Pa và 10000 Pa
B. 1500 Pa và 1000 Pa D. 1500 Pa và 500 Pa

11. When an object is immersed in a liquid, it floats when:

A. P < FA B. P = FA C.P - FA = 0 D.P > FA
12. A student carries out experiments to find the mass and the volume of four
samples of rock.
The graph shows the results.

Which pair are samples of the same type of rock?

A P and Q B P and S C R and Q D Q and S
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13. Diagram 1 shows apparatus being used to observe smoke particles.
Diagram 2 shows how a smoke particle moves randomly.
Why do the smoke particles move randomly?
A They are hit by air molecules.
B They are less dense than air.
C They are moved by convection currents.
D They gain energy from the light.

14. The diagram shows a stone suspended on a string under the surface of a liquid. The stone
experiences a pressure caused by the liquid.

What would increase the pressure on the stone?

A decreasing the surface area of the stone
B increasing the mass of the stone
C lowering the stone deeper into the liquid
D using a liquid with a lower density
15. A wooden bar is pivoted at its centre so that it can rotate freely. Two equal forces F are applied to
the bar.
In which diagram is the turning effect greatest?

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B. Structure questions
1. 2 Fig. 2.1 shows a man pushing down on a lever to lift one end of a heavy log.

(a) State the term used to describe the turning force exerted by the man.

....................................................................................................................................................... [2]

(b) (i) Fig. 2.2 shows the forces acting as the man starts to lift the heavy log.

Calculate the force F, exerted by the lever on the heavy log.

force F = ..................................................... N [6]

(ii) Describe how the man can use a smaller force to lift the heavy log.

.....................................................................................................................................................

…..…............................................................................................................................................. [2]

Issued by Athens Education

2. Clement wants to drive from town X to town Y which is 100 km apart. He intends
to drive for 2.0 hours and take a 30 minutes break in between. If Clement travels at a
constant speed, what is the speed in SI base units that Clement has to travel at?
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3. The diagram shows a box with uniform weight of 15 N placed at the end of a uniform
plank that is 2.0 m away from the pivot. The plank is pivoted at its centre. A force of F
is applied on the other side of the plank, 0.75 m away from the pivot.

What is the magnitude of force F?

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