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Slab Design
Slab Design
Floor Slab
INPUT DATA
Clear short span of slab ( La ) = 10.67 ft. Strength reduction factor Ø
Clear long span of slab ( Lb ) = 17.34 ft. 0.9 = Ø Flexure
f'c = 3,000 psi. 0.85 = Ø Shear & Torsion
fy = 40,000 psi.
b1 = 0.85 1 = ( α ) Location factor
Concrete clear cover = 1" in. 1 = ( β ) Coating factor
Type of Slab ( Case ) = 2 1 = ( λ ) Concrete factor
La / Lb = 0.6153403
Use ( La / Lb ) = 0.60
OUTPUT DATA
Temperature and shrinkage steel
As(min) = 0.002 x Ag
= 0.108 in2/ft
Required development length (Ld)= [(fy α λ β)/(25 fc'^0.5)] db
Required Ld = 11.50 in.
Check Shear
coefficient ( Ca ) = 0.890 ( from Table 12.6 )
Short direction ( Vu.a ) = Ca Wu La / 2
= 795.31513 lb./ ft.
10 8
( Continued-3 )
10 8
( As = 12 x Ab / S )
( a = As fy / 0.85 fc' b )
( Mu = F As fy ( d - a / 2 ))
(Mu = F r fy b d2 ( 1 - ( 0.59 r fy / fc')))
TWO WAY SLAB DESIGN
Floor Slab
INPUT DATA
Clear short span of slab ( La ) = 10.67 ft. Strength reduction factor Ø
Clear long span of slab ( Lb ) = 17.34 ft. 0.9 = Ø Flexure
f'c = 3,000 psi. 0.85 = Ø Shear & Torsion
fy = 40,000 psi.
b1 = 40 1 = ( α ) Location factor
Concrete clear cover = 1 in. 1 = ( β ) Coating factor
Type of Slab ( Case ) = 1 1 = ( λ ) Concrete factor
La / Lb = 0.6153403
Use ( La / Lb ) = 0.60
OUTPUT DATA
Temperature and shrinkage steel
As(min) = 0.002 x Ag
= 0.108 in2/ft
Required development length (Ld)= [(fy α λ β)/(25 fc'^0.5)] db
Required Ld = 11.50 in.
Check Shear
coefficient ( Ca ) = 0.890 ( from Table 12.6 )
Short direction ( Vu.a ) = Ca Wu La / 2
= 1057.6504 lb./ ft.
10 6
10 6
10 6
10 6
10 6
( Continued-3 )
10 6
10 7
( Continued-4 )
10 6
( As = 12 x Ab / S )
( a = As fy / 0.85 fc' b )
( Mu = F As fy ( d - a / 2 ))
(Mu = F r fy b d2 ( 1 - ( 0.59 r fy / fc')))
Table 12.3 Coefficients for negative moment in slabs
Ma.neg = Ca.neg w Ln2
Mb.neg = Cb.neg w Ln2 Where ( w ) = total uniform dead load plus live load
Table 12.6 Ratio of load W in La and Lb direction for shear in slab and load on supports.
Ratio Case 1 Case 2 Case 3 Case 4 Case 5 Case 6 Case 7 Case 8
m = L a / Lb
1 Wa 0.50 0.50 0.17 0.50 0.83 0.71 0.29 0.33
1 Wb 0.50 0.50 0.83 0.50 0.17 0.29 0.71 0.67
0.95 Wa 0.55 0.55 0.20 0.55 0.86 0.75 0.33 0.38
0.95 Wb 0.45 0.45 0.80 0.45 0.14 0.25 0.67 0.62
0.9 Wa 0.60 0.60 0.23 0.60 0.88 0.79 0.38 0.43
0.9 Wb 0.40 0.40 0.77 0.40 0.12 0.21 0.62 0.57
0.85 Wa 0.66 0.66 0.28 0.66 0.90 0.83 0.43 0.49
0.85 Wb 0.34 0.34 0.72 0.34 0.10 0.17 0.57 0.51
0.8 Wa 0.71 0.71 0.33 0.71 0.92 0.86 0.49 0.55
0.8 Wb 0.29 0.29 0.67 0.29 0.08 0.14 0.51 0.45
0.75 Wa 0.76 0.76 0.39 0.76 0.94 0.88 0.56 0.61
0.75 Wb 0.24 0.24 0.61 0.24 0.06 0.12 0.44 0.39
0.7 Wa 0.81 0.81 0.45 0.81 0.95 0.91 0.62 0.68
0.7 Wb 0.19 0.19 0.55 0.19 0.05 0.09 0.38 0.32
0.65 Wa 0.85 0.85 0.53 0.85 0.96 0.93 0.69 0.74
0.65 Wb 0.15 0.15 0.47 0.15 0.04 0.07 0.31 0.26
0.6 Wa 0.89 0.89 0.61 0.89 0.97 0.95 0.76 0.80
0.6 Wb 0.11 0.11 0.39 0.11 0.03 0.05 0.24 0.20
0.55 Wa 0.92 0.92 0.69 0.92 0.98 0.96 0.81 0.85
0.55 Wb 0.08 0.08 0.31 0.08 0.02 0.04 0.19 0.15
0.5 Wa 0.94 0.94 0.76 0.94 0.99 0.97 0.86 0.89
0.5 Wb 0.06 0.06 0.24 0.06 0.01 0.03 0.14 0.11
* A crosshatched edge indicates that the slab continues across,or is fixed at the support; an unmarked edge
indicates a support at which torsional resistance is negligible.
Case 9
0.061
0.033
0.065
0.029
0.068
0.025
0.072
0.021
0.075
0.017
0.078
0.014
0.081
0.011
0.083
0.008
0.085
0.006
0.086
0.005
0.088
0.003
Case 9
0.023
0.020
0.024
0.017
0.026
0.015
0.028
0.013
0.029
0.010
0.031
0.007
0.033
0.006
0.034
0.005
0.036
0.004
0.035
0.003
0.038
0.002
Case 9
0.030
0.028
0.032
0.025
0.036
0.022
0.039
0.020
0.042
0.017
0.046
0.013
0.050
0.011
0.054
0.009
0.059
0.007
0.063
0.006
0.067
0.004
Case 9
0.67
0.33
0.71
0.29
0.75
0.25
0.79
0.21
0.83
0.17
0.86
0.14
0.89
0.11
0.92
0.08
0.94
0.06
0.95
0.05
0.97
0.03
nmarked edge
ONE WAY SLAB DESIGN
Design moment at critical section may be found using the ACI moment coefficients.
At midspan: Mu = 1/14 Wu L2
= 0.116 ft-kips
At interior support:
At exterior support:
( As = 12 x Ab / S )
( a = As fy / 0.85 fc' b )
( Mu = F As fy ( d - a / 2 ))
(Mu = F r fy b d2 ( 1 - ( 0.59 r fy / fc')))
ONE WAY SLAB DESIGN
Design moment at critical section may be found using the ACI moment coefficients.
At midspan: Mu = 1/16 Wu L2
= 1.161 ft-kips
At interior support:
At exterior support:
Case - 2
Discontinuous end
Unrestrained 0 1/11 1/11 0
Spandrel 1/24 1/14 1/9 1/9 1/14 1/24
Column 1/16 1/14 1/14 1/16
Case - 1
One end Continuous Both end Continuous
Unrestrained 1,1
Spandrel 1,2 1,4
Column 1,3
Case - 2
One end Continuous
Unrestrained 2,1
Spandrel 2,2
Column 2,3
( As = 12 x Ab / S )
( a = As fy / 0.85 fc' b )
( Mu = F As fy ( d - a / 2 ))
(Mu = F r fy b d2 ( 1 - ( 0.59 r fy / fc')))
CANTILEVER SLAB DESIGN