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DATA SHEET
TDA3681
Multiple voltage regulator with
switch and ignition buffer
Product specification 2004 Mar 31
Supersedes data of 2002 Apr 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE PACKAGE
NUMBER NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
TDA3681J DBS17P plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 17 leads (lead length 7.7 mm) SOT243-3
TDA3681JR DBS17P plastic DIL-bent-SIL (special bent) power package; 17 leads SOT475-1
(lead length 12 mm)
TDA3681TH HSOP20 plastic, heatsink small outline package; 20 leads; low stand-off height SOT418-3
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
BLOCK DIAGRAMS
(14 V/
(14.4 V) 17 POWER SWITCH 16 3 A)
VP1 SW
11 TEMPERATURE
ENSW & LOAD DUMP
PROTECTION
(14 V/
BACKUP SWITCH 14 100 mA)
BU
BACKUP CONTROL
(5 V/
15 300 mA)
REGULATOR 2 REG2
3
VP2
(3.3 V/
4 1 A)
REGULATOR 4 REG4
&
9
EN4
(5 V/
2 1400 mA)
REGULATOR 3 REG3
&
TDA3681J
TDA3681JR
(8.5 V/
1 600 mA)
REGULATOR 1 REG1
&
10
EN1/3
12
HOLD
+
OR
&
7
RES
8
CRES
5 6
IGNIN IGNITION BUFFER IGNOUT
13
mgl902
GND
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
(14 V/
(14.4 V) 14 POWER SWITCH 16 3 A)
VP1 SW
8 TEMPERATURE
ENSW & LOAD DUMP
PROTECTION
(14 V/
BACKUP SWITCH 13 100 mA)
BU
BACKUP CONTROL
(5 V/
12 300 mA)
REGULATOR 2 REG2
20
VP2
(3.3 V/
1 1 A)
REGULATOR 4 REG4
&
6
EN4
11
HEATTAB (5 V/
n.c. 15 19 1400 mA)
REGULATOR 3 REG3
18 &
n.c.
TDA3681TH
(8.5 V/
17 600 mA)
REGULATOR 1 REG1
&
7
EN1/3
9
HOLD
+
OR
&
4
RES
5
CRES
2 3
IGNIN IGNITION BUFFER IGNOUT
10
mgu353
GND
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
PINNING
Pin description of TDA3681J and TDA3681JR
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Note
1. The pin is used for final test purposes. In the
application it should be connected directly to ground.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
internal
output stage
voltage REG1
reference 2
output of
regulation
enable detector
EN1/3
REGULATOR 1
output stage
REG3
output of
regulation
enable detector OR &
REGULATOR 3
output stage
REG4
OR
HOLD
output of buffer
regulation
enable detector POWER SWITCH
TEMPERATURE
EN4 LOAD DUMP FOLDBACK
PROTECTION
REGULATOR 4 MODE
MGL904
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
load dump
VP1
6.5 V
VBU
5.4 V
5.0 V
regulator 2
0V
reset 5.0 V
delay 3.0 V
capacitor 0V
5.0 V
reset
load dump
VP1 = VP2
50 V
ignition
input 0V
−100 V
5.0 V
ignition
output 0V
>22 V
VP1 = VP2
enable >1.8 V
regulator 1/3 <1.3 V
enable >1.8 V
regulator 4 <1.3 V
regulator 1
and 3
regulator 4
temperature active
protection
150 °C passive
HIGH
HOLD
LOW
mgl905
Hold behaviour
2004 Mar 31 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
enable ≥1.8 V
regulator 1/3 1.3 V
8.5 V
regulator 1
0V
5.0 V
regulator 3
0V
enable >1.8 V
regulator 4
<1.3 V
3.3 V
regulator 4
0V
load dump
16.9 V
VP 7.0 V
4.0 V
enable >1.8 V
power
switch <1.3 V
16 V
power
switch
output
0V
MGL906
Power switch behaviour
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
VP1 supply voltage 1
operating − 18 V
reverse polarity non-operating − 18 V
jump start t ≤ 10 minutes − 30 V
load dump protection t ≤ 50 ms; tr ≥ 2.5 ms − 50 V
VP2 supply voltage 2
operating − 18 V
reverse polarity non-operating − 18 V
jump start t ≤ 10 minutes − 30 V
load dump protection t ≤ 50 ms; tr ≥ 2.5 ms − 50 V
Ptot total power dissipation − 62 W
Tstg storage temperature non-operating −55 +150 °C
Tamb ambient temperature operating −40 +85 °C
Tj junction temperature operating −40 +150 °C
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
QUALITY SPECIFICATION
In accordance with “General Quality Specification For Integrated Circuits (SNW-FQ-611D)”.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
CHARACTERISTICS
VP = VP1 = VP2 = 14.4 V; Tamb = 25 °C; measured in test circuits of Figs 10 and 11; unless otherwise specified.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
C 3
6. The delay time depends on the value of the reset delay capacitor: t d(SW) = ------ × V C(th) = C × ( 375 × 10 ) [ s ]
I ch
7. The drop-out voltage of regulators 1 and 2 is measured between pins VP1 and REGn. The drop-out voltage of
regulators 3 and 4 is measured between pins VP2 and REGn.
8. At current limit, Im(REGn) is held constant (see Fig.8).
9. The foldback current protection limits the dissipated power at short-circuit (see Fig.8).
10. The drop-out voltage is measured between pins BU and REG2.
11. The drop-out voltage of the power switch is measured between pins VP1 and SW.
12. The maximum output current of the power switch is limited to 1.8 A when the supply voltage exceeds 18 V.
13. At short-circuit, Isc(SW) of the power switch is held constant to a lower value than the continuous current after a delay
of at least 10 ms.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
8.5 V Vo(REG2)
MGL908
5.0 V
Vo(REG1)
Isc(REG2) Im(REG2)
IREG2
Isc(REG1) Im(REG1)
IREG1
a. Regulator 1. b. Regulator 2.
Vo(REG3) Vo(REG4)
MGL909 MGL910
5.0 V 3.3 V
c. Regulator 3. d. Regulator 4.
VSW
VP − 3.3 V
not
generates delayed delayed
hold
2VBE
1A >1.8 A >3 A
ISW
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
reset delay
capacitor reset
8 output
C8 7
47 nF (3) C9
50 pF
R3
10 kΩ
backup hold output
14 12
C10 C12
VBU (2) (3)
100 µF 50 pF
(1) A minimum capacitor of 220 nF on the supply lines VP1 and VP2 is required for stability.
(2) A minimum capacitor of 1 µF for backup supply is required for stability.
(3) Capacitor represents the typical input capacitance of CMOS logic connected to the reset and hold outputs.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
reset delay
capacitor reset
5 output
C8 4
47 nF (3) C9
50 pF
R3
10 kΩ
backup hold output
13 9
C10 C12
VBU (2) (3)
100 µF 50 pF
(1) A minimum capacitor of 220 nF on the supply lines VP1 and VP2 is required for stability.
(2) A minimum capacitor of 1 µF for backup supply is required for stability.
(3) Capacitor represents the typical input capacitance of CMOS logic connected to the reset and hold outputs.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Application information The output capacitors can be selected by using the graphs
given in Figs 12 and 13. When an electrolytic capacitor is
NOISE
used, its temperature behaviour can cause oscillations at
Table 1 Noise figures a low temperature. The two examples below show how an
output capacitor value is selected.
NOISE FIGURE (µV)(1)
REGULATOR
Co = 10 µF Co = 47 µF Co = 100 µF Example 1
1 170 110 110 Regulators 1, 3 and 4 are stabilized with an electrolytic
2 440 240 190 output capacitor of 220 µF (ESR = 0.15 Ω).
At Tamb = −30 °C, the capacitor value is decreased to
3 120 100 80
73 µF and the ESR is increased to 1.1 Ω. The regulator
4 85 70 55 remains stable at Tamb = −30 °C; see Fig.12.
Note
Example 2
1. Measured at a bandwidth of 30 kHz.
Regulator 2 is stabilized with a 10 µF electrolytic capacitor
(ESR = 3 Ω). At Tamb = −30 °C, the capacitor value is
The noise on the supply line depends on the value of the decreased to 3 µF and the ESR is increased to 23.1 Ω.
supply capacitor and is caused by a current noise (the As can be seen from Fig.13, the regulator will be unstable
output noise of the regulators is translated to a current at Tamb = −30 °C.
noise by the output capacitors). The noise is minimal when
a high frequency capacitor of 220 nF in parallel with an Solution
electrolytic capacitor of 100 µF is connected directly to the
supply pins VP1, VP2 and GND. To avoid problems with stability at low temperatures, the
use of tantalum capacitors is recommended. Use a
STABILITY tantalum capacitor of 10 µF or a larger electrolytic
capacitor.
The regulators are stabilized by the externally connected
output capacitors.
8
maximum ESR
10 stable region
6
4
5 stable region 2
minimum ESR
0
0 −2
0.1 1 10 100 0.22 1 10 100
C (µF) C (µF)
Fig.12 Curve for selecting the value of the output Fig.13 Curve for selecting the value of the output
capacitor for regulators 1, 3 and 4. capacitor for regulator 2.
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
PACKAGE OUTLINES
DBS17P: plastic DIL-bent-SIL power package; 17 leads (lead length 7.7 mm) SOT243-3
non-concave
Dh
x
Eh
d A2
j E
L3
Q c v M
1 17
Z e1 w M m e2
bp
e
0 5 10 mm
scale
17.0 4.6 0.75 0.48 24.0 20.0 12.2 6 3.4 8.4 2.4 2.1 2.00
mm 10 2.54 1.27 5.08 4.3 0.6 0.25 0.03
15.5 4.4 0.60 0.38 23.6 19.6 11.8 3.1 7.0 1.6 1.8 1.45
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
99-12-17
SOT243-3
03-03-12
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
DBS17P: plastic DIL-bent-SIL (special bent) power package; 17 leads (lead length 12 mm) SOT475-1
non-concave
Dh
x
D
Eh
d A2
j E
L3
L Q
1 17
e1 w M c v M
Z
bp e2
e m
0 5 10 mm
scale
17.0 4.6 0.75 0.48 24.0 20.0 12.2 6 3.4 12.4 2.4 2.1 2.00
mm 10 2.54 1.27 5.08 4.3 0.8 0.4 0.03
15.5 4.4 0.60 0.38 23.6 19.6 11.8 3.1 11.0 1.6 1.8 1.45
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
99-12-17
SOT475-1
03-03-12
2004 Mar 31 23
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
HSOP20: plastic, heatsink small outline package; 20 leads; low stand-off height SOT418-3
E A
D
x X
y E2
HE v M A
D1
D2
1 10
pin 1 index
A2 A
E1 (A3)
A4
θ
Lp
detail X
20 11
Z w M
e bp
0 5 10 mm
scale
Notes
1. Limits per individual lead.
2. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.25 mm maximum per side are not included.
02-02-12
SOT418-3
03-07-23
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
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Philips Semiconductors Product specification
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin
observed for optimal results: transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be
• Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a soldered after the adhesive is cured.
turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a Typical dwell time of the leads in the wave ranges from
smooth laminar wave. 3 to 4 seconds at 250 °C or 265 °C, depending on solder
• For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e): material applied, SnPb or Pb-free respectively.
– larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the of corrosive residues in most applications.
transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis MANUAL SOLDERING
must be parallel to the transport direction of the Fix the component by first soldering two
printed-circuit board. diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead.
downstream end. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to
• For packages with leads on four sides, the footprint must 300 °C. When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can
be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds
printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate between 270 and 320 °C.
solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
During placement and before soldering, the package must
be fixed with a droplet of adhesive.
2004 Mar 31 26
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
SOLDERING METHOD
MOUNTING PACKAGE(1)
WAVE REFLOW(2) DIPPING
Through-hole mount CPGA, HCPGA suitable − suitable
DBS, DIP, HDIP, RDBS, SDIP, SIL suitable(3) − −
Through-hole- PMFP(4) not suitable not suitable −
surface mount
Surface mount BGA, HTSSON..T(5), LBGA, LFBGA, SQFP, not suitable suitable −
SSOP-T(5), TFBGA, USON, VFBGA
DHVQFN, HBCC, HBGA, HLQFP, HSO, not suitable(6) suitable −
HSOP, HSQFP, HSSON, HTQFP, HTSSOP,
HVQFN, HVSON, SMS
PLCC(7), SO, SOJ suitable suitable −
LQFP, QFP, TQFP not recommended(7)(8) suitable −
SSOP, TSSOP, VSO, VSSOP not recommended(9) suitable −
CWQCCN..L(11), PMFP(10), WQCCN32L(11) not suitable not suitable −
Notes
1. For more detailed information on the BGA packages refer to the “(LF)BGA Application Note” (AN01026); order a copy
from your Philips Semiconductors sales office.
2. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum
temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package
cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the
Drypack information in the “Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”.
3. For SDIP packages, the longitudinal axis must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board.
4. Hot bar soldering or manual soldering is suitable for PMFP packages.
5. These transparent plastic packages are extremely sensitive to reflow soldering conditions and must on no account
be processed through more than one soldering cycle or subjected to infrared reflow soldering with peak temperature
exceeding 217 °C ± 10 °C measured in the atmosphere of the reflow oven. The package body peak temperature
must be kept as low as possible.
6. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering. On versions with the heatsink on the bottom side, the solder
cannot penetrate between the printed-circuit board and the heatsink. On versions with the heatsink on the top side,
the solder might be deposited on the heatsink surface.
7. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction.
The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
8. Wave soldering is suitable for LQFP, QFP and TQFP packages with a pitch (e) larger than 0.8 mm; it is definitely not
suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
9. Wave soldering is suitable for SSOP, TSSOP, VSO and VSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than
0.65 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
10. Hot bar or manual soldering is suitable for PMFP packages.
11. Image sensor packages in principle should not be soldered. They are mounted in sockets or delivered pre-mounted
on flex foil. However, the image sensor package can be mounted by the client on a flex foil by using a hot bar
soldering process. The appropriate soldering profile can be provided on request.
2004 Mar 31 27
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Notes
1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
2. The product status of the device(s) described in this data sheet may have changed since this data sheet was
published. The latest information is available on the Internet at URL http://www.semiconductors.philips.com.
3. For data sheets describing multiple type numbers, the highest-level product status determines the data sheet status.
DEFINITIONS DISCLAIMERS
Short-form specification The data in a short-form Life support applications These products are not
specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or
same type number and title. For detailed information see systems where malfunction of these products can
the relevant data sheet or data handbook. reasonably be expected to result in personal injury. Philips
Semiconductors customers using or selling these products
Limiting values definition Limiting values given are in
for use in such applications do so at their own risk and
accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System
agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any
(IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting
damages resulting from such application.
values may cause permanent damage to the device.
These are stress ratings only and operation of the device Right to make changes Philips Semiconductors
at these or at any other conditions above those given in the reserves the right to make changes in the products -
Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. including circuits, standard cells, and/or software -
Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may described or contained herein in order to improve design
affect device reliability. and/or performance. When the product is in full production
(status ‘Production’), relevant changes will be
Application information Applications that are
communicated via a Customer Product/Process Change
described herein for any of these products are for
Notification (CPCN). Philips Semiconductors assumes no
illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make
responsibility or liability for the use of any of these
no representation or warranty that such applications will be
products, conveys no licence or title under any patent,
suitable for the specified use without further testing or
copyright, or mask work right to these products, and
modification.
makes no representations or warranties that these
products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work
right infringement, unless otherwise specified.
2004 Mar 31 28
Philips Semiconductors – a worldwide company
Contact information
Printed in The Netherlands R32/06/pp29 Date of release: 2004 Mar 31 Document order number: 9397 750 12427