TAREA No.

Encontrar el perímetro de los siguientes perfiles

1.-

P=a+b+c+d
P= 350 + 450 + 350 + 450 = 1600
2
P=a+b
P= 500 + 400 = 900

3.
P=a+b+c
P= 200 + 200 + 200 = 600

4.

P= a + b + c
P= 300 + 400 + 120
P= 820

5.
a= R × Ángulo = 355 × 55 × π/180
a= 355 × 55° × π/180
a= 340.77

6.
Método 1
P=π×D 360/116= 3.10
P= π × 980
P= 3078.76
A^B= P/3.10
A^B=3078.76÷3.10
A^B= 993.14
Método 2
a= r × ang
a= 490 × 116 × π/180
a= 992.04

7.

L1= 550 – 150 = 400

L2 = π × 2 × R/4
L2= π × 2 × 150 / 4 = 235.61
L3= 600 – 150 = 450
P= L1+L2+L3
P= 400 + 235.61 + 450
P= 1085.61

8.

L1= 300 – 50 = 250

L2= π×R/2 = π × 50 / 2 = 78.53
L3= 480 – 50 – 50 = 380
L4= L2 = 78.53
L5= 450 – 50 = 400
P= L1+L2+L3+L4+L5
P= 250 + 78.53 + 380 + 78.53 + 400
P= 1187.06
9.

L1=689 – 50 = 639
L2=π×R/2 = π × 50 / 2 = 78.53
L3=1052 – 50 – 50 = 952
L4= L2 =78.53
L5= 920 – 50 – 50 = 820
L6= L4 = L2 = 78.53
L7= 457 – 50 = 407
P= L1 + L2 + L3 + L4 + L5 + L6 + L7
P= 639 + 78.53 + 952 + 78.53 + 820 + 78.53 + 407
P= 3053.59
10.

L1= 75
L2= π × 2 × R/4 = π × 2 × 75/4 = 117.8
L3= 275
L4= L2 = 117.8
L5= L1 = 75
L6= L4 = L2 = 117.8
L7= L3 = 275
L8= L6 = L4 = L2 = 117.8
P= L1 + L2 + L3 + L4 + L5 + L6 + L6 + L7 + L8
P= 75 + 117.8 + 275 + 117.8 + 75 + 117.8 + 275 + 117.8
P= 1171.2
11. Calcular el peso de la siguiente pieza mecánica:
Material: Hierro fundido

11

1
V□=a × b × h
V□= 20 × 10 × 5
V□= 1000 cm³
2
V○½= π/2 × R² × h
V○½= π/2 × 10² × 5
V○½= 785.39 cm³
3
V○= π/4 × D² × h
V○= π/4 × 10² × 5
V○= 392.69 cm³
Volumen total
Vt = V1 + V2 – V3
Vt = 1000 + 785.39 – 392.69
Vt = 1392.7 cm³
W= P × V
W= 7.87kg/1000 cm³ × 1392.7 cm³
W= 10.9 kg

12. Calcular el peso de la siguiente pieza mecánica:

Material: Acero al carbono
1
V□ = a × b × h
V□ = 25 × 12 × 6
V□ = 1800 cm³
2
V■ = a × b × h
V■ = 7.5 × 6 × 5.5
V■ = 247.5 cm³
3
V□ = a × b × h
V□ = 25 × 14 × 6
V□ = 2100 cm³
4
V● = π/4 × D² × h
V● = π/4 × 4.5² × 6
V● = 95.4 cm³
Volumen total
Vt = V1 - V2 + V3 - V4
Vt = 1800 – 247.5 + 2100 – 95.4
Vt = 3557.1 cm³
W= P × V
W= 7.85kg / 1000 cm³ × 3557.1 cm³
W= 27.92 kg