You are on page 1of 37

章 題型 題目 資訊欄 備註

文意選   Butterflies are abundant in the Central African Republic, a 難易度: 1.
填 landlocked nation  (1)  the most inner part of the African 答案數:10
100 continent. It is  (2)  nearly 600 identified species, many 知識向度:
brilliantly colored, some as big as a saucer. Clouds of the fluttering 認知向度:
insects often appear suddenly — a striking  (3)  to a landscape 課名:
that’s been  (4)  devastated during the past four years by a 出處:試題
brutal civil war. 編輯備註:雲端—
  Farmer Philippe Andé finds comfort in the creatures. For four 葉冠漢,110新北市
decades, he has been  (5)  butterfly wings from his fields and 南山高中第1次段考
turning them into works of art. With nothing more than tweezers, a
razor, and some rubber cement, Andé  (6)  assembles the wing
sections to create scenes of Central African life: a boy harvesting
coconuts, women pounding cassavas to make flour, the nation’s  
(7)  flag.
  Andé began creating these pieces so he could sell them to
tourists to supplement his income. But because the area has
become so  (8)  violence, customers are now scarce. Things
have become even worse under the serious COVID pandemic.  
(9) , Andé has his heart set on doing such art therapy. It’s a form
of healing, a way of capturing his country’s true beauty and  (10)
the peacefulness it once had.
(A) delicately (B) home to (C) recalling (D) contrast
(E) multihued (F) plagued by (G) ruthlessly (H) 
within (I) still (J) collecting
( )(1)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (
H) (I) (J) 
( )(2)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (
H) (I) (J) 
( )(3)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (
H) (I) (J) 
( )(4)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (
H) (I) (J) 
( )(5)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (
H) (I) (J) 
( )(6)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (
H) (I) (J) 
( )(7)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (
H) (I) (J) 
( )(8)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (
H) (I) (J) 
( )(9)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (
H) (I) (J) 
( )( )(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) (
H) (I) (J) 

答案:(1)(H) (2)(B) (3)(D) (4)(G) (5)(J) (6)(A) (7)(E) (8)(F) (9)(I)


(10)(C)

解析:空格 (1):"within"
"the most inner part of the African continent" 這句話意味著中非共
和國位於非洲大陸內部而不是沿海地區。因此,"within" 是這個
空格的最合適的選擇。

空格 (2):"home to"
"it is nearly 600 identified species" 這句話暗示中非共和國是近 600
種已被鑑定的蝴蝶的棲息地。 "Home to" 是一個合適的詞語來傳
達這個意思。

空格 (3):"contrast"
"a striking...to a landscape" 這句話暗示蝴蝶和風景之間存在著明
顯的差異或對比。因此,"contrast" 是這個空格的最合適的選擇

空格 (4):"plagued by"
"devastated during the past four years by a brutal civil war" 這句話暗
示中非共和國遭受了內戰的嚴重影響,造成了廣泛的破壞和苦難
。因此,"plagued by" 是最適合傳達這個意思的選擇。

空格 (5):"collecting"
句子的上下文暗示 Philippe Andé 從他的田地收集蝴蝶翅膀用於藝
術目的。因此,"collecting" 是這個空格的最合適的選擇。

空格 (6):"delicately"
"nothing more than tweezers, a razor, and some rubber cement" 這句
話暗示創作藝術品的過程是需要細緻和精確的。因此
,"delicately" 是這個空格的最合適的選擇。

空格 (7):"multihued"
句子的上下文暗示該國的國旗有多種顏色,意味著它是多彩的。
因此,"multihued" 是最適合傳達這個意思的選擇。

空格 (8):"plagued by"
"the area has become so...violence" 這句話暗示該地區受到暴力困
擾,對當地居民的生計產生了負面影響。因此,"plagued by" 是

Blank (8): "plagued by"
The phrase "the area has become so...violence" suggests that the
region is troubled by violence, which has negatively impacted
the livelihoods of the locals. Therefore, "plagued by" is the
most appropriate choice for this blank.

Blank (9): "Still"


The phrase "Things have become even worse under the serious
COVID pandemic" suggests that despite the worsening
situation, Philippe Andé is still determined to continue his
artistic practice. Therefore, "Still" is the most appropriate
choice to convey this meaning.

Blank (10): "recalling"


The phrase "capturing his country’s true beauty and...the peacefulness
it once had" suggests that Philippe Andé's art is a way of
preserving and reminding people of the beauty and serenity
that the Central African Republic once had. Therefore,
"recalling" is the most suitable choice for this blank.

語譯:蝴蝶在Central African Republic 十分豐富,這是個位於非


洲大陸的最中心部分的內陸國家。這是將近600種已辯識
的品種的家園,許多都色彩鮮豔,有些跟茶碟一樣大。翩
翩起舞的昆蟲經常突然出現——和一個在過去4年被殘暴
的內戰無情摧毀的景觀形成強烈的對比。
農夫Philippe Andé從生物中找到慰藉。40年以來,他從他的田地
中收集蝴蝶的翅膀並將他們轉為藝術。只用了鑷子、雷射
、橡膠粘合劑,Andé小心的組合翅膀的部分以創造Central
African的生命景象:一位男孩收穫椰子、女人們敲擊著木
薯以製作麵粉,這個國家的多元旗子。
Andé開始創造這些作品所以他可以賣給遊客以補充他的收入。但
因為這個區域變得被暴力所困擾著,消費者變得很少。情
況因為嚴重的COVID疫情而變得更糟。儘管如此,Andé
仍將他的心力放在這樣的藝術療程中。這是一個治癒的形
式,一個捕捉到他的國家真正的美麗及記起他的國家曾有
的平和的方式。
綜合測 難易度: 2.
驗   When it comes to the differences between high tea and low 答案數:10
75 tea,  (1)  would be tricked at first by its name. However, 知識向度:
high tea actually originated from the working-class people  (2) 認知向度:
the low tea culture came from the British high society. 課名:
  The culture of low tea started during the mid-1830’s  (3) 出處:試題
the Duchess of Bedfordshire often suffered from her mid- 編輯備註:雲端—
afternoon slump.  (4)  between her mid-morning breakfast 葉冠漢,110新北市
and late dinner, she began to ask for things to eat. Later on,   南山高中第1次段考
(5)  her invitation of more and more friends to her tea
gatherings, the practice soon spread all over the country. Since
these high-quality snacks are often served at low tables, it can
thus be  (6)  why we now call this custom “low tea.”
   (7) , high tea didn’t come from the upper classes. In
fact, the opposite is true: high tea represents mainly the working-
class meals taken between 5 and 7 p.m. As for its food, high tea
often includes energy packed meals designed to offer energy  
(8)  those who worked hard all day. For example, they eat meat
pies or pickled salmon, and they also drink  (9)  large
amounts. This kind of tea was normally served at dining tables
(10)  workers sat on high back dining chairs and enjoyed their
evening supper. That’s why we term this “high tea.”
( )(1)(A) both (B) those (C) many (D) neither
( )(2)(A) when (B) whether (C) whereas (D) 
whenever
( )(3)(A) on which  (B) , on which (C) when (D)
, when
( )(4)(A) Starving (B) To starve (C) Starve (D) 
Starves
( )(5)(A) for (B) as for (C) because (D) because
of
( )(6)(A) understand (B) understanding (C) 
understood (D) understands
( )(7)(A) On impulse (B) On the other hand (C) In
addition (D) In other words
( )(8)(A) for (B) in (C) of (D) to
( )(9)(A) in (B) on (C) from (D) upon
( )( )(A) , where (B) at which (C) on which (D) 
in which

答案:(1)(C);(2)(D);(3)(D);(4)(A);(5)(D);
(6)(C);(7)(D);(8)(D);(9)(D);( )(A)
解析:

語譯:

篇章結   Crime scene investigators are about to get an assist from the land 難易度: 3.
構 of the pharaohs.  (1)  The earliest known synthetic pigment, 答案數:4
75 Egyptian blue is found in some of the paint that still colors ancient 知識向度:
statues, coffins, and tomb walls. Modem scientists were interested 認知向度:
in this long-lasting tint and figured out its chemical components 課名:
decades ago.  (2)  Researchers have now demonstrated that 出處:試題
aside from its artistic values in the ancient times, Egyptian blue 編輯備註:雲端—
may now be functioning as an advanced instrument of chemistry. 葉冠漢,110新北市
  But how is the chemical used in real crime scenes? After a 南山高中第1次段考
crime is committed, police may dust relevant surfaces with a
powder of a contrasting color.  (3)  But prints may be hard to
pick out on a shiny or highly patterned surface. That’s why
Egyptian blue can make a difference. The pigment is brushed on
as usual.  (4)  If fingerprints exist, they glow clearly in the
resulting image.
(A) New research has shown that a pigment called Egyptian
blue, formulate some 5250 years ago, can be used as
dusting powder to detect fingerprints on complicated
surfaces.
(B) More recently, they discovered that it emits near-infrared
radiation when exposed to a certain kind of light.
(C) The surface is then photographed under a white light with a
modified camera and a filter sensitive to near-infrared rays.
(D) The powder sticks to the unique features of any
fingerprints, providing visual proof that an individual was
there.
(1)(    )
(2)(    )
(3)(    )
(4)(    )

答案:

解析:

語譯:

閱讀測 難易度: 4.
驗   Advertising has changed a lot since the days of TV 答案數:6
100 commercials, newspaper ads, and billboards. Even online 知識向度:
banner ads are becoming a thing of the past. It could be said that 認知向度:
humans have exhausted every possible avenue when it comes to 課名:
advertising; for now at least. But what if the sky isn’t the limit to 出處:試題
where advertising could potentially reach? What if the moon 編輯備註:雲端—
landing was a massively missed advertising opportunity? 葉冠漢,110新北市
  While space advertising likely won’t be in our sights 南山高中第1次段考
anytime soon, we are living in a new age that looks forward
towards the future for new ideas and solutions. Though it may
seem as if space advertising is a brand new idea that is ahead of
its time, any future advertising venture carried out in space won’t
actually be the first, as famous brands like M & M and Pizza Hut
have all tried to advertise from space decades ago.
  Besides its long history, this commercial activity is also
getting more popular because the cost of going to space is
falling. But the side effects, such as light pollution and space
debris, might not be worth it. In August 2021, the Canadian
company Geometric Energy Corporation (GEC) announced that
it wanted to launch a small satellite with a billboard on it on a
SpaceX rocket. The story immediately went viral, and SpaceX
and GEC received a barrage of criticism.
  Marching to wards 2022, space advertising has become
even more accessible, and led costly to access. Proposals for
using space for advertising or entertainment purposes have been
increasing. Besides the GEC and SpaceX project, Japanese start-
up ALE wants to use satellites that drop small balls to create
artificial shooting stars on demand — a proposition that raised
close to $50m in venture funding. Start-up RocketLab also sent
up a disco ball-like satellite, called Humanity Star, as a
promotional stunt.
  Though space advertising is now banned by NASA, the
institute is actually forming a committee that will focus on new
commercial strategies. Additionally, NASA is currently working
with SpaceX and Boeing, both of which will have their logos
displayed on the vehicles that will transport astronauts to and
from the International Space Station as well as the rockets that
will launch them into space. This is a significant step for NASA
as for many years commercial logos wouldn’t be found on their
spacecraft.
  So, will we see logos in space? Only time will tell, but it
would appear that NASA is heading in that direction. If the
heavy restrictions NASA has in place are lifted or even
modified, we could see a whole new revenue stream for brands
sometime soon.
( )(1) What would be the best title for this passage? (A) 
Logos in Space: The Future of Advertising (B) 
NASA’s Space Strategies: No to Space Advertising (
C) The History of Ads: TV, Newspaper, and Space
Ads (D) Venturing into Space: Business Battlefield
of Companies
( )(2) What is another word for “exhausted” in the first
paragraph? (A) Depressed. (B) Frustrated. (C
) Proved. (D) Tried.
( )(3) Which of the space advertising method is NOT
mentioned in the passage? (A) Logos on the
aircrafts that go into space. (B) Logos on products
that are shot into space. (C) Satellites that create
fake shooting stars. (D) Satellites that look like
disco balls.
( )(4) What is the FIFTH paragraph mainly about? (A) 
NASA’s logo display in space. (B) NASA’s
astronaut deployment scheme. (C) NASA’s lift of
current regulations. (D) NASA’s plans on space
advertising.
( )(5) According to the article, which of the following is
TRUE? (A) Astronauts have installed ads on the
surface of the moon in the past. (B) NASA is
planning to implement heavy restrictions on space
advertising. (C) GEC’s space ad plan was criticized
even before it started. (D) There has never been any
space advertisements until today.
( )(6) What is the author’s main purpose of writing this
article? (A) To entertain. (B) To inform. (C) 
To instruct. (D) To persuade.

答案:

解析:

語譯:

混合題 難易度: 5.
100   For millennia, people across the globe have reported 答案數:5
alarmed animal behavior prior to natural disasters. Could these 知識向度:
signals be used to warn us of impending disasters? 認知向度:
  One of the most important investigations into how animals 課名:
could predict disasters was carried out five years ago by a team 出處:試題
led by Martin Wikelski from the Max Planck Institute of Animal 編輯備註:雲端—
Behavior in Germany. The study involved recording the 葉冠漢,110新北市
movement pattens of different animals (cows, sheep and dogs) 南山高中第1次段考
— a process known as biologging — on a farm in the
earthquake-prone region of the Marches in central Italy. Collars
with chips were attached to each animal, which sent movement
data to a central computer every few minutes between October
2016 and April 2017.
  During this period, official statistics recorded around
18,000 quakes in the region, from tiny tremors measuring just
0.4 magnitude up to a dozen quakes notching 4 or above — 
including the devastating magnitude 6.6 magnitude Norcia
earthquake.
  The study found evidence that the farm animals began to
change their behavior twenty hours before an earthquake.
Whenever the monitored farm animals were collectively 50%
more active for more than 45 minutes at a stretch, the researchers
predicted an earthquake with a magnitude above 4.0. Seven out
of eight strong earthquakes were correctly predicted in this way.
  However, not all experts think that animal early warning
systems are a viable option for predicting disasters. And even if
they do help, animal movements alone are unlikely to be enough
to provide: People will need to rely on a combination of early
warning signals to get the full picture. Still, while we may not
be able to talk to animals quite yet, perhaps it’s time to pay more
attention to their warnings.
( )(1) On average, about how many earthquakes were
observed every month during their data collection? (
A) 18000 (B) 4500 (C) 2500 (D) 45
( )(2) What is suggested in order to improve disaster
prediction? (A) Extend research time to five years.
(B) Include other warning systems to help. (C) 
Move the study locations near the epicenter. (D) 
Try develop ways to communicate with animals.
(3) It is found that the farm animals in this study start to act
differently     hours prior to a tremor.
(4) There method of using small, animal-attached instruments to
measure what’s happening around animals is called    .
(5) Though the research institute is in Germany, the study is
nonetheless conducted on the farm in    .
答:

答案:

解析:

語譯:

綜合測 難易度: 6.
驗   From July throughout August, the school campus  (1)  答案數:7
75 with nothing but silence. When a new school year begins, the 知識向度:
first day of school may be  (2)  for freshmen. It  (3)  time 認知向度:
to adjust to new schedules and unfamiliar surroundings. After 課名:
all ,only a few can  (4)  a new environment immediately. 出處:試題
  Teachers understand the worries and help new students feel 編輯備註:雲端—
chilled and  (5)  by using different ways. In the United 葉冠漢,110新北市
States, a high school asks new students  (6)  on a red carpet 南山高中直升第1次
as if they were attending the Academy Awards. In Russia, 段考
seniors sing songs to freshmen. For new students, these fun
activities truly provide good chances  (7)  new friends.
( )(1)(A) fulls (B) is full (C) fill (D) is filled
( )(2)(A) scare (B) scarier (C) scared (D) scary
( )(3)(A) pays (B) spends (C) costs (D) takes
( )(4)(A) used to (B) get used to (C) be used (D)
use
( )(5)(A) welcome (B) welcomed (C) to welcome 
(D) being welcomed
( )(6)(A) walk (B) walked (C) to walk (D) 
walking
( )(7)(A) of making (B) to making (C) making (
D) made

答案:

解析:

語譯:

文意選   In 1985, the United Nations  (1)  December 5th as 難易度: 7.
填 International Volunteer Day. On this day, those who  (2)  答案數:7
100 themselves to improving the world have a chance to gain visibility 知識向度:
for their efforts. Of course there are many ways to volunteer, but 認知向度:
this day celebrates, in particular, those whose work emphasizes 課名:
peace and development according to the eight Millennium 出處:試題
Development Goals. These goals, created in 2000 at the UN 編輯備註:雲端—
Millennium Summit and adopted by 189 countries, address poverty, 葉冠漢,110新北市
hunger, disease, illiteracy, environmental destruction, and  (3)  南山高中直升第1次
against women. Countless volunteers are helping to achieve them. 段考
  Most countries of the world take part in International
Volunteer Day, making their citizens more likely to give either time
or money to a good cause. Inspiring stories at local, national, and
(4)  levels are plentiful. For example, many people volunteered
to aid the victims of Hurricane Katrina. Some planted trees or
cleaned up litter. Others worked for famous organizations like the
Red Cross. This day is  (5)  in that so many communities, large
and small, share a common vision. It represents a global
partnership between the UN system, government organizations,
community groups, businesses, the media, and committed
individuals.
  Volunteers often work in difficult or even dangerous
situations, simply to help others  (6) . Many show compassion
and selfless generosity  (7)  to relieve suffering. Officially
recognizing their efforts one day out of the year is a worthy
gesture. But perhaps the best way to honor them might be to join
them.
(A) international (B) in need (C) established (D) 
devote (E) discrimination (F) unique (G) in an effort
( )(1)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) 
( )(2)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) 
( )(3)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) 
( )(4)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) 
( )(5)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) 
( )(6)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) 
( )(7)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) 

答案:(1)(G);(2)(C);(3)(E);(4)(D);(5)(F);
(6)(B);(7)(A)

解析:

語譯:
文意選   Without doubt, coffee is one of the world’s most popular drinks. 難易度: 8.
填 In addition to being a delicious and pleasant way to start the day, a 答案數:7
100 hot cup of coffee also has the useful  (1)  of giving one a boost 知識向度:
of energy. The source of this boost is no big secret — caffeine. 認知向度:
Coffee contains a large amount of caffeine, a thing that stimulates 課名:
both physical and mental activity in humans. However, not every 出處:試題
person  (2)  to caffeine in the same way. Some people truly 編輯備註:雲端—
feel more tired after drinking coffee. The reason for this has to do 葉冠漢,110新北市
with how caffeine works inside the human body. 南山高中直升第1次
  Especially, caffeine affects the body’s adenosine activity. 段考
Adenosine is a chemical in the body that affects the sleep cycle.
What normally happens is that adenosine builds up gradually
during the day so that one feels tired and sleepy in the evening.
When a person  (3)  caffeine, adenosine production is
unaffected; however, the caffeine stops the brain from getting the
adenosine. Therefore, when the caffeine  (4)  the body in the
end, all that built-up adenosine is gained by the brain at the same
time, and then one has to deal with strong, sudden feelings of
sleepiness.
  Another reason drinking coffee may make you tired is that
coffee is a diuretic, so drinking a lot of coffee can cause
dehydration. Therefore, it may cause one to feel  (5) . Finally,
the sugar in coffee may also increase one’s tiredness. Because the
body deals with sugar much faster than caffeine, one may
experience an energy drop after sugar is  (6)  by your body.
  Of course, these energy crashes can be avoided by drinking
medium amounts of coffee each day. Not drinking too much
coffee can make sure that your daily coffee breaks still have the
purpose of making you feel more  (7)  without making you
want to take a nap later in the afternoon or evening.

(A) awake (B) function (C) used up (D) takes in (


E) exhausted (F) reacts (G) leaves
( )(1)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) 
( )(2)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) 
( )(3)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) 
( )(4)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) 
( )(5)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) 
( )(6)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) 
( )(7)(A) (B) (C) (D) (E) (F) (G) 

答案:

解析:

語譯:

閱讀測 難易度: 9.
驗   In the 16th century, a French poet named Nostradamus 答案數:3
75 wrote poetry that was said to tell the future. During his life, he 知識向度:
wrote more than 1,000 poems, but he never explained what they 認知向度:
meant. So even today, those who believe that he could really see 課名:
into the future spend a lot of time trying to understand his poetry. 出處:試題
It is said that Nostradamus predicted many world events, 編輯備註:雲端—
including the Great Fire of London, the French Revolution, and 葉冠漢,110新北市
the 911 attack on New York’s Twin Towers in his poems. 南山高中直升第1次
  But poetry isn’t the strangest way of predicting the future. 段考
For example, tasseography is an old-fashioned way to tell
fortunes by looking at tea leaves. According to this tradition,
after you drink a cup of tea, you can predict the future by
reading the pattern of the remaining tea leaves in the cup. If you
see a heart shape, you will soon find love. If you see birds, then
you will go traveling soon.
  Perhaps the strangest type of fortune telling came from
ancient India more than 3000 years ago. At that time in India,
people told fortunes by reading palm leaves. As strange as it
may seem, these palm leaves were said to contain information
about people’s names; their past, present, and future; and even
their thoughts and plans.
  It is interesting to learn one’s fortune by using these special
ways. Why don’t you give it a try?

( )(1) Which step is NOT part of doing tasseography? (A


) Prepare a cup of tea and drink it. (B) Try to
figure out what the pattern means. (C) Look at the
pattern formed by tea leaves. (D) Get a palm leaf
and read it carefully.
( )(2) Which of the following statements(敘述)about
Nostradamus is TRUE? (A) Some people believe
that there are still hidden messages in his works. (B
) It was easy for people to read and understand his
poems. (C) His poems could only predict what
happened in the 16th century. (D) He believed that
the power of tasseography could help prevent crimes.
( )(3) What is the best title of this passage? (A) Different
Ways of Fortune Telling (B) How to Become a
Renowned Fortune Teller (C) Nostradamus and His
Poetry (D) The Secrets of Palm Leaves

答案:(1)(D);(2)(A);(3)(A)

解析:

語譯:

閱讀測 難易度: 10.


驗   One of the best-known stories in the Bible is that of Noah’s 答案數:3
75 Ark. In it, God becomes angry with the people of the world 知識向度:
because they have committed too many sins. He makes a 認知向度:
decision to flood the planet and kill all of his people as a from of 課名:
punishment. He saves only Noah and his family, who survive on 出處:試題
a wooden boat and save two of each animal on earth. But many 編輯備註:雲端—
readers are left wondering if the story of Noah’s Ark actually 葉冠漢,110新北市
happened. 南山高中直升第1次
  On one hand, the story of the great flood can be found in 段考
many other cultures. The earliest one, dating back to the 17th
century BC, comes from the Sumerians. The story tells us that
after a major flood, a new king came down from the sky. In the
7th century BC, India also produced a flood story. A man named
Manu was told by the god Vishnu to build a ship and save all the
plants of the world. The fact that so many cultures have a flood
story seems to indicate that maybe a great flood really did
happen.
  On the other hand, there is no scientific proof that the world
was really flooded as the stories claim. The story of the great
flood can teach us many lessons, for example, that God will save
those who are good. But whether you want to believe that the
flood truly happened or not is up to you.
( )(1) What is NOT the divergence(差異)between the
story of Noah and that of Manu? (A) One of them
saved animals and the other saved plans. (B) One
of them followed a Western god and the other an
Eastern God. (C) One of them was about a flood on
earth and the other in the sky. (D) One is in the
Bible and one comes from India.
( )(2) Which of the following lessons is taught by the story
of Noah’s Ark? (A) God is mean and will judge all
humans in the future. (B) God will save those on
earth who do good in their lives. (C) It is the duty
of all people to save the planet’s animals. (D) All
the people in the world are sinful and need to be
punished.
( )(3) What point does the author make at the end of the
article? (A) It’s not certain that the flood happened.
(B) The great flood really happened and Noah saved
us all. (C) There is no chance at all that a great
flood ever happened. (D) Only scientists know
whether the great flood was a real event.

答案:(1)();(2)();(3)()

解析:

語譯:

文意字 The school basement     as a dugout(防空洞)when a war 難易度: 11.


彙(選 breaks out. (A) argues (B) affects (C) functions (D)  答案數:1
擇) explains 知識向度:
認知向度:
答案:(C) 課名:
出處:試題
解析:(A)爭論(B)影響(C)爭論(D)解釋 編輯備註:雲端—
葉冠漢,110新北市
恆毅中學第1次段考

語法測 As soon as the passerby saw a young boy     away at the 難易度: 12.
驗(文 playground, he called the police. (A) took (B) taking (C)  答案數:1
法) taken (D) to take 知識向度:
認知向度:
答案:(B) 課名:
出處:試題
解析:此題考點為感官動詞後須加V或Ving,因此選擇(B)。 編輯備註:雲端—
葉冠漢,110新北市
恆毅中學第1次段考

語法測 Jenny     to the church every Sunday morning, but she doesn’t 難易度: 13.
驗(文 do it anymore. (A) used to go (B) is used to going (C) used 答案數:1
法) going (D) is used to go 知識向度:
認知向度:
答案:(A) 課名:
出處:試題
解析: 此題的情境可知為過去習慣,因此需使用used to V的用法 編輯備註:雲端—
,因此選(A)。 葉冠漢,110新北市
恆毅中學第1次段考

語法測 Ben really looked forward to     Spain for honeymoon. He and 難易度: 14.
驗(文 his wife had planned it for a very long time. (A) go (B) went  答案數:1
法) (C) be going (D) going 知識向度:
認知向度:
答案:(D) 課名:
出處:試題
解析: 此題考點為look forward to Ving 的用法,因此需選擇 編輯備註:雲端—
Ving,(D)選項。 葉冠漢,110新北市
恆毅中學第1次段考

閱讀測 難易度: 15.


驗   Wedding are one of the most important events in people’s 答案數:5
100 life. Because of COVID-19 pandemic, weddings and the related 知識向度:
industry have been seriously affected. Couples often need to 認知向度:
postpone or cancel their Big Day. However, as some areas have 課名:
the pandemic under control, the governments have started to ease 出處:試題
the rules on public gatherings. Many couples now can’t wait to 編輯備註:雲端—
say, “Yes, I do.” Only if they wear a face mask when they say it. 葉冠漢,110新北市
And that has led to some problems. 恆毅中學第1次段考
  To have a wedding that happens once in a life time, couples
are not willing to have a pandemic-looking wedding ceremony.
Restrictions such as wearing face masks, limiting the number of
guests and social-distancing are usually ignored. And this may
be putting wedding industry workers at risk. Wedding
organizers, photographers and musicians have little choice but to
work to earn their own living. In the meanwhile, they are
usually confronted with health risks.
  It has been reported that some places were not following
guidelines on wearing masks or restricted the number of guests.
Maria, the wedding photographer, was reported being tricked
during the event. She had been told that all safety guidelines
would be strictly followed before. After she arrived for the
wedding, however, she saw unmasked people gathering together,
showing no signs of social distancing. Everything looked like a
normal wedding before the outbreak of COVID-19.
  Some couples contend that wearing a mask ruins the good
memories of their weddings. Others allow guests to make their
own choices. Still others are wearing beautiful face masks that
match the wedding gown. Although you never look good in a
face mask at wedding, the big issue everyone needs to keep in
mind is moral responsibility. Wearing a mask properly will
protect those around you from contacting the virus and
developing an illness. The number of COVID-19 confirmed
cases caused by weddings remains small. But it does happen.
( )(1) According to the author, which of the following will
NOT be one of the problems mentioned in the first
paragraph? (A) Couples are not necessarily
following the restrictions on public gathering. (B) 
Wedding workers are likely to be at higher risk of
exposure to COVID-19. (C) People who do not
care about safety of other people will help spread
COVID-19. (D) The governments decide to tighten
up the rules on public gatherings.
( )(2) Which of the following is true according to the
passage? (A) Couples are not allowed to have their
weddings even though they strictly follow safety
guidelines. (B) Couples are likely to neglect the
rules requiring attendees to wear masks in order not to
have a pandemic-associated marriage ceremony. (C
) Wedding industry workers are hardly at risk of
exposure to COVID-19 at work. (D) Guests who
attend the weddings don’t have the freedom to choose
to wear or not to wear a face mask.
( )(3) Why was the case of Maria mentioned in the third
paragraph? (A) It warns people the danger of the
outbreaks of COVID-19. (B) It shows the example
of how the safety guidelines are overlooked. (C) It
informs readers of the importance of wearing a mask
in crowded places. (D) It suggests that people hold
a normal wedding during the pandemic.
( )(4) What is the writer’s attitude toward having a wedding
party during COVID-19 pandemic?  (A) Wedding
ceremonies during COVID-19 pandemic should be
completed prohibited. (B) Wedding ceremonies
have little to do with the outbreak of COVID-19
pandemic. (C) Personal protection of the pandemic
is as important as wedding ceremonies. (D) People
should hold wedding ceremonies without the execution
of safety guidelines.
( )(5) What does the word “Big Day” in the first paragraph
mean? (A) Birthday (B) Holiday (C) 
Vacation (D) Wedding day

答案:(1)(D);(2)(B);(3)(B);(3)(C);(4)(D)

解析:

語譯:

混合題 難易度: 16.


100     Trending Issue: Internet Celebrity 答案數:3
  Our “Trending Issue” this week is the overnight success 知識向度:
sores of Internet celebrities. Is it too easy to achieve instant 認知向度:
fame and fortune in this digital age? Have social media and the 課名:
Internet made talent and hard work unnecessary? Let us know 出處:試題
what you think. 編輯備註:雲端—
葉冠漢,110新北市
恆毅中學第1次段考
素養題:1
( )(1) What does “sit on the fence” mean? (A) to strongly
agree with something (B) To fiercely fight against
something (C) To avoid taking sides in an issue (
D) To show no interest in a discussion
( )(2) Why did Bob641029 mention the band Beatles in his
post? (A) to show his admiration for the band (B
) to persuade others how great pop music was back in
1960 (C) to compare how performers then and now
get famous (D) to complain about the ignorance of
young people nowadays
(3) Write down one sentence that best shows MimiBTS921229’s
opinion on the Internet Celebrity controversy.
答:

答案:(1)(C);(2)(C)

解析:

語譯:

文意字 Don’t trust the woman! She is as     as a fox, and has tricked 難易度: 17.
彙(選 many old men into spending a large sum of money on useless 答案數:1
擇) products. (A) jealous (B) cunning (C) delicate (D)  知識向度:
concrete 認知向度:
課名:
答案:(B) 出處:試題
編輯備註:雲端—
解析: “As cunning as a fox”為一慣用用法,形容人像狐狸一樣 葉冠漢,110新北市
狡猾。 華僑高中第1次段考

文意字 Amy’s daughter     her so much. They both have big eyes, a 難易度: 18.
彙(選 hawk nose, and thick lips. (A) absorbs (B) devotes (C) 
答案數:1
擇) resembles (D) illustrates 知識向度:
認知向度:
答案:(C) 課名:
出處:試題
解析: 後一句描述長相的「相像」,因此選(C)resembles 相似。 編輯備註:雲端—
葉冠漢,110新北市
華僑高中第1次段考

綜合測   The maritozzo is a classic sweet pastry, traditionally packed full 難易度: 19.
驗(克 of whipped cream. It has satisfied Romans for centuries. The 答案數:5
漏字) dough-based bun is typically eaten in Rome for breakfast but can 知識向度:
75 also be eaten as a  (1)  throughout the day. Its origin an be   認知向度:
(2)  back to ancient Rome. During this period, women baked 課名:
bread and added honey and dried fruit for laborers to take with 出處:試題
them to work since it was full of calories. The pastry became a 編輯備註:雲端—
holiday staple in the Middle Ages as the church  (3)  it to be 葉冠漢,110新北市
eaten during the Lent, a traditional 40-day period of fasting 華僑高中第1次段考
observed in the Roman Catholic religion. Rome celebrates
Maritozzo Day each December, and chefs will think up  (4) 
fillings, such as savory maritozzi with tomatoes, cheese, and Italian
sausage. These days, maritozzi have become popular worldwide,
and they are currently enjoying superstar  (5)  in Japan, Korea,
and Taiwan. Thanks to the sweet little maritozzo, Rome is taking
over people’s heart around the world.
(A) imaginative (B) allowed (C) snack (D) traced (
E) status
(1)(    )
(2)(    )
(3)(    )
(4)(    )
(5)(    )

答案:(1)(D);(2)(C);(3)(B);(4)(E);(5)(A)

解析:

語譯:
閱讀測 難易度: 20.
驗   A wedding is a ceremony where two people are united in 答案數:3
100 marriage. Wedding traditions very greatly in different countries. 知識向度:
Most wedding ceremonies include an exchange of marriage 認知向度:
vows and presentation of a gift. Here are some wedding 課名:
traditions from around the world. 出處:試題
  Weddings in India differ according to the region, the 編輯備註:雲端—
religion, and the personal preference of the bride and groom. 葉冠漢,110新北市
There are extensive decorations, dresses, music, dance, costumes 華僑高中第1次段考
and rituals on these occasions. The mehndi ceremony is a party
for the bride and her closest female friends and family members.
The bride’s hands and feet are painted designs with a paste made
from the henna plant. Henna is a natural remedy that cools the
body and reduces stress. This can help the bride relax before the
wedding.
  Many German brides choose a white dress and veil.
German grooms go for a formal wedding suit in a neutral color,
accessorized with a tie and handkerchief matching the bride’s
dress. It is forbidden for the partner to see the wedding dress
before the ceremony because this may bring misfortune. At the
wedding, guests can witness an interesting sight. The newly
married couple still dressed in their suit and wedding gown cut a
log in half with a two-person saw. In this way, they show their
ability to work as a team to face any difficulty after they tie the
knot.
  As for a Romanian wedding, you can expect to have a live
band, including lots of traditional music and dance where
everybody endlessly dances in a circle. Besides, one of the
biggest events of a Romanian wedding is kidnapping of the
bride. A groom will sometimes find that his bride-to-be has been
“kidnapped” by friends and family. He can get his bride back if
he pays a ransom. The ransom might take the form of drinks for
the “kidnappers” or the groom might have to sing a love song in
from of everyone present.
( )(1) What is the main idea of this article? (A) To
demonstrate the ways to make the bride relax. (B) 
To explain the origin of various wedding traditions. (
C) To encourage the groom to get his bride-to-be-
back. (D) To introduce some wedding traditions in
three countries.
( )(2) Which of the following is closest in meaning to “tie
the knot” in the third paragraph? (A) Dress up. (
B) Get married. (C) Hold a cord. (D) Have a
fight.
( )(3) Which of the following is true? (A) Guests can see
the newly married couple cut a log at a German
wedding. (B) Indian brides’ skin is painted with a
paste made from a chemical substance. (C) It is
fortunate that German grooms can touch the wedding
dress in advance. (D) A Romanian groom needs to
pay lots of money to get his kidnapped bride back.

答案:

解析:

語譯:

閱讀測 難易度: 21.


驗   Decision making is the process of making choices by 答案數:2
75 identifying a decision, gathering information, and assessing 知識向度:
alternative solutions. Some decisions are so simple that you may 認知向度:
not be aware that you are making them. However, others are 課名:
time-consuming and can make you feel anxious. The reason is 出處:試題
that you might need to consider lots of factors. 編輯備註:雲端—
  Fortunately, there are some strategies you can adopt. For 葉冠漢,110新北市
example, you can make a flowchart to list the advantages and 華僑高中第1次段考
disadvantages of each choice. Then, you need to weigh the
positives and negatives of the choice. Sometimes you an ask
others for their opinions but it is your values that determine the
result. If you have any strong feelings about your decision,
writer about shoes. Next, stop thinking about it for a while.
Later, you may want to change some things as you look at your
note. In other words, you should not rush to make an important
decision. With these steps, you will choose the most satisfying
alternative in your life.
( )(1) According to the article, what is the function of
making a flowchart? (A) To list a top priority. (
B) To express satisfaction. (C) To ask others for
advice. (D) To show the pros and cons of a choice.
( )(2) Due to COVID-19, it is hard for Lisa to decide where
to continue her studies. The following steps can help
her find the solution. Please choose the correct order
based on the article.
○ Get advice from people around her.
○ Leave the choice alone for a while.
○ Jot down some feelings about the choice.
○ Compare the merits and drawbacks of the option.
○ Make some changes of the content if necessary.
(A)○→○→○→○→○ (B)○→○→○→○→○ (C)
○→○→○→○→○ (D)○→○→○→○→○

答案:

解析:

語譯:

文意字 The earthquake     many remote villages from the main town.  難易度: 22.
彙(選 (A) cut down (B) cut off (C) showed up (D) showed off 答案數:1
擇) 知識向度:
答案:(B) 認知向度:
課名:
解析: (A)減少 (B)切斷 (C)出現 (D)炫耀,因地震而「切斷」村 出處:試題
落跟都市的聯繫,因此選(B)。 編輯備註:雲端—
葉冠漢,110新北市
新北高中第1次段考

語法測 You’d better clean up your seat. It is     garbage. (A) filled 難易度: 23.
驗(片 with (B) fulfilled with (C) full with (D) fuller than 答案數:1
語) 知識向度:
答案:(A) 認知向度:
課名:
解析: be filled with/be full of為一慣用用法,因此選(A)。 出處:試題
編輯備註:雲端—
葉冠漢,110新北市
新北高中第1次段考

綜合測 難易度: 24.


驗   After the fisherman cut his soul away to be with the 答案數:4
75 mermaid, the soul didn’t give up and came back for its request 知識向度:
every year, offering him gifts like wisdom and riches in 認知向度:
exchange for his heart. Nevertheless, the fisherman refused, 課名:
saying that his heart  (1)  his love.  (2) , the soul tricked 出處:試題
the fisherman into leaving the sea, and the two became joined 編輯備註:雲端—
again. Without a heart, however, the soul had become evil. It 葉冠漢,110新北市
forced the fisherman to do terrible things. Unable to cut his soul 新北高中第1次段考
away again, the hopeless fisherman returned to the shore and
called  (3)  his love. When the mermaid’s lifeless body
washed up on the shore, the heartbroken fisherman died. In the
end, the town priest, who refused to bless the pair, had them  
(4)  in an unmark grave.
( )(1)(A) got rid of (B) went back to (C) consisted
of (D) belonged to
( )(2)(A) Originally (B) Eventually (C) Definitely
(D) Frequently
( )(3)(A) for (B) on (C) from (D) to
( )(4)(A) bury (B) burying (C) buried (D) to
bury

答案:

解析:

語譯:

綜合測 難易度: 25.


驗   Have you ever wondered how chocolate  (1)  to be 答案數:4
75 connected with Valentine’s Day? It  (2)  that though the roots 知識向度:
of Valentine’s Day go back to Roman times, the  (3)  of 認知向度:
chocolate is more recent. In 1847, British company J. S. Fry & 課名:
Sons created the world’s first chocolate bar from cocoa butter 出處:試題
and sugar. As a result, the sweet became much easier for the 編輯備註:雲端—
average person to afford  (4) , the company added filling to 葉冠漢,110新北市
the candy’s center. Richard Cadbury then started putting these 新北高中第1次段考
bonbons in decorated boxes in 1861. Eventually, Cadbury
started to sell chocolate in heart-shaped boxes for Valentine’s
Day, and the bright idea soon took off across the world.
( )(1)(A) became (B) went (C) came (D) 
increased
( )(2)(A) shows off (B) hops on (C) turns out (D
) appears to
( )(3)(A) recipe (B) addition (C) extract (D) 
ingredient
( )(4)(A) Sooner or later (B) In contrast (C) Before
long (D) Not long after

答案:(1)(C);(2)(C);(3)(B);(4)(D)

解析:
語譯:

篇章結   The year 2021 has been terrible for the restaurant industry in 難易度: 26.
構 most countries around the world. As COVID-19 rages on, many 答案數:4
100 countries have had to shut down restaurants and other eating 知識向度:
establishments.  (1)  Instead, more people are choosing to 認知向度:
cook at home. In countries like the United States, this had led to 課名:
new food trends becoming popular.  (2)  While these 出處:試題
companies advertise their products as being better for the 編輯備註:雲端—
environment and healthier for the body, they have long struggled 葉冠漢,110新北市
with one major problem: taste. How do you create the juicy taste 新北高中第1次段考
of a beef burger by using only plant-based ingredients?  (3) 
Another problem with plant-based meats is their high prices. These
products are expensive because the companies that produce them
spend a lot of money on research and advertising. Moreover,
people in Western countries are not as familiar with non-meat
products like tofu and seitan as people in Asian countries are.  
(4)  This solution has worked and led to a large increase in sales
during the summer of 2020. Perhaps in a few decades, plant-based
“meats” will eventually replace real meats in our modern diets?

(A) However, companies like Beyond Meat have thought up a


solution: selling cheap value packs at grocery stores around
the country.
(B) One such trend is the increased interest in plant-based meat
products, which are sold by companies like Beyond Meat
and Impossible Foods.
(C) Scientists at these companies have tried to solve this
problem by adding more plant oils to their burgers and other
fake meat products to increase their juiciness.
(D) Compared with a few years ago, not nearly as many people
dine out today.
(1)(    )
(2)(    )
(3)(    )
(4)(    )

答案:(1)(D);(2)(B);(3)(C);(4)(A)

解析:
語譯:

閱讀測 Below are the introductions to four talks. Please read them and 難易度: 27.
驗 answer the questions. 答案數:6
100 1. Rita Pierson:  (1)  知識向度:
Rita Pierson has been a teacher for 40 years. In this cheerful 認知向度:
speech, she explains the calling of being a teacher — the desire 課名:
to get go know her students and support them in their growth. 出處:試題
She also shares her strong belief that every child deserves a 編輯備註:雲端—
champion, namely an adult who will never give up on them and 葉冠漢,110新北市
will always insist that they become the best person they can 新北高中第1次段考
possibly be.
Posted May 2013
47,734,647 views

2. Diana Nyad:  (2) 


Diana Nyad is known as the greatest long-distance swimmer in
the world. During one challenge, she was stung by a jellyfish.
However, after choking on salt water and even hallucinating,
she just kept swimming. That’s how she finally achieved her
lifetime goal — completing an extreme 100-mile swim from
Cuba to Florida — at age 64. Click here to hear her story.
Posted December 2013
5,954,340 views

3. Derek Redmond:  (3) 


A two-time Olympian, Derek Redmond was and is a winner.
However, injury struck him at the worst possible moment: during
the 1992 Olympics, when his hamstring and his dreams were
torn apart. In this talk, Derek tells his story and shares how
skills in sports can help people achieve great things in the
business world.
Posted July 2017
14,834,240 views

4. Susan David:  (4) 


Susan David studies emotional agility — the study of how to use
emotion to bring forward one’s best self. Here, she shares her
study results regarding how to build strength, courage, and joy in
bad times and offers tips on talking about emotions, staying
focused in moments of uncertainty, and helping those working
on the front lines.
Posted April 2020
934,687 views
Below are the titles for the talks. Please match them with the
introductions above.
(A) How to Be Your Best Self in Times of Crisis
(B) Sport Is a Business. Business Is a Sport
(C) How to Make a Wise Medical Decision
(D) Every Kid Needs a Champion
(E) Never Ever Give up
(1)(    )
(2)(    )
(3)(    )
(4)(    )
( )(5) Which of the following is NOT true about the four
introductions? (A) All of the four talks convey
inspiring and positive messages. (B) The speakers’
professional backgrounds are described at the
beginning. (C) The main ideas of the four talks are
mentioned in the introductions. (D) The four
introductions are arranged in order of their numbers of
views.
( )(6) Which of the following describes the situation of
someone “hallucinating?” (A) When hallucinating,
people overcome their fear of making mistakes. (B)
When hallucinating, people see or bear things that are
not really there. (C) When hallucinating, even
people in poor health break records. (D) When
hallucinating, people fail to control all of the muscles
in their body.

答案:(1)(D);(2)(E);(3)(B);(4)(A);(5)(D);
(6)(B)

解析:

語譯:

閱讀測 難易度: 28.


驗   It’s hard to imagine that people used to dress up to travel 答案數:2
75 and were served fine meals on flights. Today, you’ll be lucky if 知識向度:
your get served a bag of peanuts on some flights. Moreover, 認知向度:
over time, the range of food choices has become slimmer in an 課名:
effort to reduce costs. The following are some bad in-flight 出處:試題
food experiences to watch our for. 編輯備註:雲端—
  For some airlines nowadays, especially budget carriers, the 葉冠漢,110新北市
food choices are as basic as it comes, only soft drinks and junk 新北高中第1次段考
food such as instant noodles and chips. What’s more, they’re not
even free. Although some budget airlines also offer snack
packages, they usually consist of basic items such as beef jerky,
gummy bears, or nuts — nothing worth getting excited about.
  And don’t be fooled by the long history of some airlines,
too. Even large, well-known airlines may offer food that, while
free, consists of a basic drink and small meal such as a sandwich
or salad. Even just getting an extra bag of pretzels is like
pulling teeth! So, next time you fly, make sure to do some
research in advance in order to avoid having bad in-flight food
experiences like these.

( )(1) According to the passage, what is the main difference


between budget carriers and large airlines? (A) In-
flight food on budget carriers is tastier than on large
airlines. (B) In- flight food on budget carriers has a
wider range of choices than on large airlines. (C) 
In-flight food on budget carriers must be purchased,
but it is free on large airlines. (D) In-flight food on
budget carriers is included in the ticket price, but it
isn’t on large airlines.
( )(2) What does the sentence “Even just getting an extra
bag of pretzels is like pulling teeth!” in the third
paragraph mean? (A) Pretzels on the plane will lead
to toothache. (B) Pretzels on a plane are hard to
digest. (C) It’s not appropriate to eat pretzels on a
plane. (D) It’s very difficult to ask for even a small
bag of pretzels.

答案:(1)(C);(2)(D)

解析:

語譯:
文意字 Todd has had no energy at work recently. It may be a(n)     that 難易度: 29.
彙(選 he has got tired of his job. (A) dedication (B) indication (C) 答案數:1
擇) function (D) calculation 知識向度:
認知向度:
答案:(B) 課名:
出處:試題
解析: (A)犧牲(B)徵兆(C)功能(D)計算 編輯備註:雲端—
葉冠漢,110新北市
新店高中第1次段考

文意字 After I left school, it     me that I had left my cell phone in the 難易度: 30.
彙(選 classroom. (A) tackled (B) broadcast (C) struck (D)  答案數:1
擇) conquered 知識向度:
認知向度:
答案:(C) 課名:
出處:試題
解析: It struck me that…為一慣用法,代表想到什麼事,因此選 編輯備註:雲端—
(C)。 葉冠漢,110新北市
新店高中第1次段考

文意字 Most employees     to the new rule that they have to arrive 難易度: 31.
彙(選 earlier on Fridays. (A) motivate (B) extend (C) absorb ( 答案數:1
擇) D) object 知識向度:
認知向度:
答案:(D) 課名:
出處:試題
解析: (A)被激勵 (B)延伸 (C)吸收 (D)拒絕 編輯備註:雲端—
葉冠漢,110新北市
新店高中第1次段考

綜合測 難易度: 32.


驗   Life-hacks will make life easier. Some life hacks are  (1) 答案數:6
75 useful for daily living and general tasks. A few simple examples 知識向度:
include using sticky notes to remove  (2)  from your 認知向度:
keyboard and painting your house keys with different colors of 課名:
nail polish to  (3)  them  (3) . Another surprising life 出處:試題
hack is rolling your clothes to save space in the luggage and your 編輯備註:雲端—
clothes won’t  (4) . Since  (5)  life hacks can make them 葉冠漢,110新北市
super effective, why not check some more out on the Internet? 新店高中第1次段考
( )(1)(A) hardly (B) lately (C) mentally (D) 
especially
( )(2)(A) status (B) gear (C) dust (D) figure
( )(3)(A) tell… apart (B) choke… on (C) break…
down (D) leave… behind
( )(4)(A) invent (B) wrinkle (C) inflame (D) 
benefit
( )(5)(A) affecting (B) dragging (C) combining (
D) engaging

答案:(1)(D);(2)();(3)();(4)();(5)()

解析:

語譯:

綜合測 難易度: 33.


驗   Each year, around four million tons of oyster shells are 答案數:1
75 thrown into landfills, which creates serious environmental 知識向度:
problems. This has led people to find ways of reusing the shells. 認知向度:
In October 2021, a Taiwanese runner  (1)  when he wore 課名:
sandals during a marathon in New York. The sandals contained a 出處:試題
special  (2) : a powder made from recycled oyster shells. 編輯備註:雲端—
When oyster shell powder is heated to a high temperature, it   葉冠漢,110新北市
(3)  calcium oxide, which can kill bacteria. In homes, to avoid 新店高中第1次段考
the  (4)  chemicals of cleaning products, vegetables and fruits
can be washed with a solution that contains oyster shell powder.
In gardening, the calcium content in the crushed shells  (5) 
healthier plants.. With a little creativity, oyster shells can be
valuable.
( )(1)(A) caused harm (B) had no alternative (C) 
made headlines (D) took the game down
( )(2)(A) ingredient (B) ransom (C) tension (D) 
reward
( )(3)(A) takes over (B) turns into (C) arises from 
(D) gets rid of
( )(4)(A) harmful (B) religious (C) jealous (D) 
nutritious
( )(5)(A) stands out (B) tires out (C) comes across
(D) results in

答案:

解析:

語譯:
混合題 難易度: 34.
100   It’s rare to be able to watch the birth of a star as it’s 答案數:5
happening. However, if you’ve been following the career of 知識向度:
Timothée Chalamet, that’s exactly what you’ve been witnessing. 認知向度:
People are calling him one of the most talented actors of this 課名:
generation, which is a pretty big statement for someone who is 出處:試題
only beginning his career. 編輯備註:雲端—
  Chalamet grew up in New York City with both French and 葉冠漢,110新北市
United States citizenship. Though he lived most of the year in 新店高中第1次段考
New York, he spent his summers at his grandparents’ home in
France, which divided his sense of personal identity.
  Chalamet fell in love with acting when he attended a
performing arts high school. After high school, he attended
university briefly but dropped out to pursue his acting career.
Soon after, he landed a role in the 2014 film Interstellar. The
film was a big success, but it didn’t launch Chalamet into
stardom as he had hoped.
  In 2017, Chalamet starred as the lead actor in the film Call
Me by Your Name. The film received critical acclaim, and
Chalamet’s outstanding performance made him the youngest
actor in 80 years to be nominated for a best actor Oscar. With
his role as Paul Atreides in 2021’s Dune, Chalamet has finally
earned the title of major motion picture star, but the keeps doing
his best to learn and grow. He supports causes such as climate
change and social justice. He joined the Black Lives Matter
protests in 2020 and insisted on choosing environmentally
friendly fashion for photo shoots. The French American actor
feels he can only go wherever his heart leads him next.
( )(1) The author starts this article with the sentence, “It’s
rare to be able to watch the birth of a star as it’s
happening.” What might be the possible intention
behind this sentence? (A) To show that no one
knows the birthplace of Chalamet. (B) To highlight
the importance of following Chalamet’s career. (C) 
To illustrate how Chalamet’s star sign influenced his
career growth. (D) To point out that Chalamet has
passed the height of his career now.
( )(2) Which of the following quotes best fits the life story
of Timothée Chalamet? (A) 
 (B) 

 (C) 

 (D) 

Fill in the blank with words or phrases used in the passage:


* Name: Timothée Chalamet
* Citizenship:  (3) 
* He agrees with and supports the issues of climate change and  
(4) .
(5) From (A) to (F) below, choose the statements that are true
about Timothée Chalamet according to the passage.(填代號
即可)
(A) He starred as the lead role of the film Dune.
(B) He spent most of his time in France with his
grandparents.
(C) He had a passion for acting after graduating from
university.
(D) He took part in the Black Lives Matter protests two
years ago.
(E) His performance in Call Me by Your Name earned him
an Oscar for best actor.
(F) He is a young Hollywood star whose career is on the
rise.
答:

答案:

解析:

語譯:

文意字 No one knows what     him to act in such a violent way. (A)  難易度: 35.
彙(選 dragged (B) motivated (C) designed (D) wrinkled 答案數:1
擇) 知識向度:
答案:(B) 認知向度:
課名:
解析: (A)拖、跩 (B)激勵 (C)設計 (D)皺紋 出處:試題
編輯備註:雲端—
葉冠漢,110新北市
新莊高中第1次段考

文意字 Getting the two leaders to sign a peace treaty was his greatest    . 難易度: 36.
彙(選 (A) remedy (B) sympathy (C) advantage (D)  答案數:1
擇) accomplishment 知識向度:
認知向度:
答案:(D) 課名:
出處:試題
解析: (A)補救 (B)同情 (C)優勢 (D)成就 編輯備註:雲端—
葉冠漢,110新北市
新莊高中第1次段考

文意字 Health and education were the     issues of the last general 難易度: 37.
彙(選 election. (A) dominant (B) mental (C) convenient (D)  答案數:1
擇) scarce 知識向度:
認知向度:
答案:(A) 課名:
出處:試題
解析: (A)主要的 (B)心靈的 (C)便利的 (D)稀少的 編輯備註:雲端—
葉冠漢,110新北市
新莊高中第1次段考

閱讀測 難易度: 38.


驗   When the Soviet Union’s Yuri Gagarin became the first 答案數:3
100 human in space, he took along and ate the first meal in space: 知識向度:
two servings of pureed meat and one of chocolate sauce — all in 認知向度:
the yummy form of paste he squeezed from tubes, just like 課名:
toothpaste! 出處:試題
  Today, astronauts eat a varied diet that is similar to what we 編輯備註:雲端—
eat on Earth. The menu aboard the International Space Station 葉冠漢,110新北市
(ISS) includes more than a hundred items — from vegetables 新莊高中第1次段考
and fruit to pre-prepared meals and desserts. Even condiments
such as ketchup and mustard are available. There are three
meals per day, plus snacks that can be eaten at any time, ensuring
astronauts receive at least 2500 calories each day.
  To allow astronauts to stay in space for long periods,
scientists have invented unique ways of packaging and preparing
produce and meals. When planning which foods will be sent,
scientists and Mission Control choose elements that are light-
weight, nutritious and easy to eat while also staying tasty.
  There are numerous challenges to eating in space and low
gravity, including health considerations. Over long periods in
space, muscle mass and bone density can decrease by up to
twenty per cent. This loss may not hinder astronauts while they
are in orbit, but their weakened bones can prove fragile when
they return to Earth, increasing the risk of fractures. Exercise
and foods rich in calcium like yoghurt are therefor essential.
( )(1) Which may be the earliest food eaten in space? (A)

 (B) 

 (C) 
 (D) 

( )(2) Which of the following aspects about space food is


NOT discussed in the passage? (A) What food is
eaten in space (B) How to make space food taste
better (C) How space food is packaged (D) 
What elements are preferred in making space food
( )(3) According to the passage, what does calcium refer to?
(A) a plastic container that keeps yogurt from
exploding (B) an element which is light and tasty 
(C) a condiment that add flavors to food (D) a
nutrient that nourishes bones

答案:(1)(C);(2)(B);(3)(D)

解析:

語譯:當蘇聯的Yuri Gagarin成為成為第一位在太空的人類,他
帶著並吃掉在太空的第一餐:

閱讀測 難易度: 39.


驗   Henry was an American writer whose short stories are 答案數:1
100 known for wit, wordplay and clever twist endings. The following 知識向度:
is one of his most famous short stories. 認知向度:
  Bill and Sam, two petty criminals looking for an easy two 課名:
thousand dollars, hatch a plot to kidnap and hold for ransom 出處:試題
Johnny, the 10-year-old son of Ebenezer Dorset, a wealthy pillar 編輯備註:雲端—
of the community. They pick up the boy and take him to a cave 葉冠漢,110新北市
hideout, but there the tables are turned. Calling himself “Red 新莊高中第1次段考
Chief” in a fantasy game of cowboys and Indians, the boy drives
both men crazy — but particularly Bill. With a ridiculous chat,
childish demands and mild physical abuse, the boy demands they
entertain him, refusing to return to his home even when they
release him from his captivity out of desperation to be rid of his
funny behaviors. Surprised and confused by this unexpected
reaction to their crime, the outlaws write a ransom letter to the
boy’s father, lowering the requested ransom from two thousand
dollars to fifteen hundred. Unfortunately, old man Dorset, who
knows that his boy is terror, turns down their demand and instead
offers to take the boy off their hands if they pay him $250.
Mentally hurt and disheartened, Bill and Sam hand over the cash
and trick the unhappy boy into returning to his wealthy father.
( )(1)In what order may the following conversation appear
in the original story?
a. I think you are a little high in your demands. I
hereby make you a counter-proposal, which I believe
you will accept.
b. Hey little boy! Would you like to have a bag of
candy and a nice ride?
c. One more night of this boy will drive me crazy. I
think Mr. Dorset is making us a good offer. You
aren’t going to let the chance go, are you?

答案:b.a.c.

解析:a.我認為你們的要求有點高,因此我給你另一個提議,我
相信你們會接受這個提議的。:為Dorset先生給犯人的提

b.嘿小男孩。你想要一包糖果跟一趟兜風嗎?:為一開始男孩被
載走的對話
c.再跟這個男孩多相處一晚會讓我發瘋,我認為Dorset先生給了
我們很好的交易,你不會讓這個機會不見的,對吧?:為
最後犯人考慮Dorset先生的提議並將男孩還回的對話
因此順序為b.a.c.

語譯:Henry是一位美國作家,他的短篇小說以機智、文字遊戲
和巧妙的曲折結尾而聞名。以下是他最著名的短篇故事之
一。
Bill和Sam,這兩個想要輕鬆地賺取兩千美元的無足輕重的罪犯
,策劃了一個綁架並勒索贖金的陰謀。Johnny是社區富有
的望族Ebenezer Dorset的 10 歲兒子。他們把男孩帶走,帶
到一個洞穴的藏身處,但情況卻遭到逆轉。在一場牛仔和
印第安人的奇幻遊戲中,這個男孩自稱“紅酋長”,這讓
兩個人都發瘋了,尤其是Bill。通過荒謬的談話、幼稚的
要求和輕微的身體虐待,男孩要求他們娛樂他,即使他們
出於絕望而將她釋放以避免男孩荒謬的行為。對他們犯罪
的意外反應感到驚訝和困惑,不法分子寫了一封贖金信給
男孩的父親,將要求的贖金從 2000 元降低到 1500 元。不
幸的是,Dorset老人知道他的男孩是個恐怖分子,他拒絕
了他們的要求,反而提出如果他們付給他 250 元就可以把
這個男孩從他們手中拿回。既心靈受創又沮喪,Bill和
Sam交出現金並且誘使將這位不開心的男孩交回到他富有
的爸爸。

You might also like