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Arian Clear Palasol

BSED ENGLISH 1-A

Collection of logical connectives

1. p : Joe eats fries.


q : Maria drinks soda.
Joe eats fries, and Maria drinks soda.
pΛq

2. p: The clock is slow.


q: The time is correct.
The clock is slow, or the time is correct.
pνq

3. p: You are absent


q: You have a makeup assignment to complete.
If you are absent, then you have a make up assignment to complete.
p→q

4. p: You are late


q: you are on time
If you are not late then you are on time.
~p → q

5. p: A human is a cat
q: then squares have corners
If a human is a cat, then squares have corners.
p→q
6. a: We work on Memorial Day
b: Memorial Day is a holiday.
If we work on Memorial Day then Memorial Day is a holiday.
a↔b

7. r: You give me twenty dollars.


s: I will be your best friend.
You give me twenty dollars then I will be your best friend.
r→s

8. x: We go to school on Monday.
y: We can join the quiz.
If we go to school on Monday then we can join the quiz.
x↔y

9. r: Amy plays soccer


s: Bill plays hockey.
Amy plays soccer then Bill plays hockey.
r→s

10. x: Baseball is a sport.


y: Singing is a talent.
If baseball is a sport then singing is a talent.
x↔y
11. x: We do not go to school on Memorial Day
y: Memorial day is a holiday
z: We do not work on Memorial Day.
If we do not go to school on Memorial Day and Memorial day is a holiday, then we do not work
on Memorial Day.
xΛy↔z

12. p: I do my homework.
q: I get my allowance.
I do my homework then I get my allowance.
p→q

13. p: I cook ramen.


q: I can eat dinner.
I cook ramen then I can eat dinner.
p→q

14. a: You score 85% or above in this class.


b: You will get an A.
If you score 85% or above in this class, then you will get an A.
a↔b

15. x: The U.S. discovers that the Taliban Government is involved in the terrorist attack.
y: It will retaliate against Afghanistan.
If the U.S. discovers that the Taliban Government is involved in the terrorist attack, then it will
retaliate against Afghanistan.
x↔y
Own examples
1. x: All fruits have seeds.
y: Mango is a fruit.
If all fruits have seeds then mango is a fruit.
x↔y

2. a: The car needs gas.


b: Television needs electricity.
The car needs gas then television needs electricity.
a→b
3. x: Gisele has a math assignment.
y: David has a science project.
If Gisele has a math assignment then David has science.
x↔y
4. r: Apple is a fruit.
s: Banana is a vegetable.
If apple is a fruit then banana is not a vegetable.
r↔~s

5. a: Amy plays soccer


b: Bill plays hockey.
Amy plays soccer or Bill plays hockey.
a^b

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