1.

Настоящее простое время

Не длящееся действие в настоящем. Повторяющиеся действие. Планируемые действия.
+ I play tennis everyday.
+ He (she, it) plays tennis everyday.
- I do not play tennis everyday.
- He (she,it) does not play tennis everyday.
? Do I play tennis everyday?
? Does he(she,it) play tennis everyday?

2. Прошедшее простое время

Не длящееся действие в прошлом с указанием на прошлое. (вчера, позавчера, 5 минут
назад и т.д.)
V2(ed)
+ I played tennis yesterday.
+ He forgot keys yesterday.
- I did not play tennis yesterday.
- He did not forget keys yesterday.
? Did I play tennis yesterday?
? Did He forget keys yesterday?

3. Будущее простое время

Не длящееся действие в будущем
+ I will play tennis tomorrow.
- I will not play tennis tomorrow.
? Will I play tennis tomorrow?
4. Настоящее длительное время
Действие которое длится именно сейчас
to be + Ving (is, are)
+ I am playing tennis now.
- I am not playing tennis now.
? Am I playing tennis now?

5. Прошедшее длительное время

Действие которое длилось в прошлом
to be + Ving (was,were)
+ I was playing tennis at 5 yesterday.
- I was not playing tennis at 5 yesterday.
? Was I playing tennis at 5 yesterday?

6. Будущее длительное время

Длительное действие в будущем
will be + Ving
+ I will be playing tennis at 5 tomorrow.
- I will not be playing tennis at 5 tomorrow.
? Will I be playing tennis at 5 tomorrow?
7. Настоящее завершённое время
Действие в прошлом без указания на прошлое
have/has + V3(ed)
+ I have closed the shop.
+ He has forgotten keys.
- I have not closed the shop.
- He has not forgotten keys.
? Have I closed the shop?
? Has he forgotten keys?

8. Прошедшее завершённое время (сопоставление)

Сравнение двух действий либо действия и времени в прошлом.
1) действие + действие
2) действие + время
происходит раньше, происходит затем
had + V3(ed), V2(ed) (Past Simple)
Маркеры: before, after, by
+ I had come3, before she came2.
+ I came2, after she had come3.
- I had not come3, before she came2.
? Had you come3 before she came2?
? Did you come1, after she had come3?
+ I had come3 by 7.
9. Будущее завершённое время (сопоставление)
Сравнение двух действий либо действия и времени в будущем.
1) действие + действие
2) действие + время
происходит раньше, происходит затем
will have + V3(ed), V(s,es) (Present Simple)
Маркеры: before, after, by
+ I will have come3, before she comes.
+ He comes, After she will have come3.
- I will not have come3, before she comes.
? Will you have come3, before she comes?
? Does he come1, After she will have come3?

10 Условные предложения
IF Present simple, То время в котором звучит.
If she calls, I will leave.
If he does not find his charger, She will buy new one.
If you get there faster, She will have more time.
WHEN Present simple, Future cont.
When she comes, I will call him.