① ④

𝒀 = 𝒁−𝟏
↕ 𝑌Τ2

Tabla 2 – Datos de línea ↑

↑ Base 100 MVA, 230kV ↕ A 230kV

𝜋
② ③

𝑉1
𝛿1 𝑉4
④
 ↑
1.00∠0°
1.00∠0°
1.00∠0°
1.02∠0°

Tabla 3 – Datos de barras

↑ Los valores Q de la carga se calculan de los correspondientes valores de P suponiendo un factor de potencia de 0.85
②
• ↑

𝑌11 𝑌12 𝑌13 𝑌14

𝑌 𝑌22 𝑌23 𝑌24
• 𝑌 = 21 =
𝑌31 𝑌32 𝑌33 𝑌34
𝑌41 𝑌42 𝑌43 𝑌44
8.985190 − 𝑗44835953 −3.815629 + 𝑗19.078144 −5.169561 + 𝑗25.847809 0
−3.815629 + 𝑗19.078144 8.985190 − 𝑗44.835953 0 −5.169561 + 𝑗25.847809
−5.169561 + 𝑗25.847809 0 8.193267 − 𝑗40.8963838 −3.023705 + 𝑗15.118528
0 −5.169561 + 𝑗25.847809 −3.023705 + 𝑗15.118528 8.193267 − 𝑗40.863838

• ↑ Valores en por unidad redondeados a seis lugares decimales.

1.00∠0°
1.00∠0°
1.00∠0°
1.02∠0°
 𝑖−1 𝑁
1 P𝑖,prog − 𝑗Q 𝑖,prog (𝑘) 𝑘−1
𝑉𝑖 (𝑘) = ∗ − ෍ 𝑌𝑖𝑗 𝑉𝑗 − ෍ 𝑌𝑖𝑗 𝑉𝑗
𝑌𝑖𝑖 𝑉𝑖 (𝑘−1) 𝑗=1 𝑗=𝑖+1

1 P2,prog − 𝑗Q 2,prog
𝑉2 (1) = ∗ − 𝑌21 𝑉1 + 𝑌23 𝑉3 (0) + 𝑌24 𝑉4 (0)
𝑌22 𝑉2 (0)

(1) 1 P3,prog − 𝑗Q 3,prog

𝑉3 = ∗ − 𝑌31 𝑉1 + 𝑌32 𝑉2 (1) + 𝑌34 𝑉4 (0)
𝑌33 𝑉3 (0)

(1) 1 P4,prog − 𝑗Q 4,prog

𝑉4 = ∗ − 𝑌41 𝑉1 + 𝑌42 𝑉2 (1) + 𝑌43 𝑉3 (1)
𝑌44 𝑉4 (0)
 (1) 1 P2,prog − 𝑗Q 2,prog
𝑉2 = ∗ − 𝑌21 𝑉1 + 𝑌23 𝑉3 (0) + 𝑌24 𝑉4 (0)
𝑌22 𝑉2 (0)

1 −1.7 + 𝑗1.0535
𝑉2 (1) = − −3.815629 + 𝑗19.078144 ∙ 1 + 0 + −5.169561 + 𝑗25.847809 ∙ 1.02
𝑌22 1 + 𝑗0

1
𝑉2 (1) = −1.7 + 𝑗1.0535 + 9.088581 − 𝑗45.442909
8.985190 − 𝑗44.835953
𝑉2 (1) = 0.983564 − 𝑗0.032316
 (1) 1 P3,prog − 𝑗Q 3,prog
𝑉3 = ∗ − 𝑌31 𝑉1 + 𝑌32 𝑉2 (1) + 𝑌34 𝑉4 (0)
𝑌33 𝑉3 (0)

1 −2 + 𝑗1.2394
𝑉3 (1) = − −5.169561 + 𝑗25.847809 ∙ 1 + 0 + −3.023705 + 𝑗15.118528 ∙ 1.02
𝑌33 1 + 𝑗0

(1) 1
𝑉3 = −2 + 𝑗1.2394 + 8.253740 − 𝑗41.268707
8.193267 − 𝑗40.8963838
𝑉3 (1) = 0.971218 − j0.041692
 ∗
𝑄4 (1) = −Im 𝑉4 (0) 𝑌41 𝑉1 + 𝑌42 𝑉2 (1) + 𝑌43 𝑉3 (1) + 𝑌44 𝑉4 (0)

• 𝑄4 1 = −Imሼ 1.02 + 𝑗0 ሾ0 + −5.169561 + 𝑗25.847809 0.983564 − 𝑗0.032316 + (−3.023705 +

𝑗15.118528) 0.971218 − j0.041692 + 8.193267 − 𝑗40.863838 1.02 + 𝑗0 ሿሽ

• 𝑄4 1 = −Imሾ 1.02 + 𝑗0 (−4.249296 + 𝑗25.590034 − 2.306355 + 𝑗14.809451 + 8.357132 −

𝑗41.681115)ሿ

1
• 𝑄4 = −Im 1.02 + 𝑗0 1.801481 − 𝑗1.281629 = −Im 1.837510 − 𝑗1.307262

1
• 𝑄4 = 1.307262
•

𝑃4,𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑔 = 3.18 − 0.80 = 2.38

1 2.38−j1.307262
• 𝑉4 (1) = 𝑌 ቄ 1.02+𝑗0
−ሾ −5.169561 + 𝑗25.847809 0.983564 − 𝑗0.032316 + (−3.023705 +
44

𝑗15.118528) 0.971218 − j0.041692 ሿቅ

1
• 𝑉4 (1) = 8.193267−𝑗40.863838 7
3
− 𝑗1.281629 + 4.249296 − 𝑗25.590033 + 2.306355 − 𝑗14.809450

• 𝑉4 (1) = 1.022508 + 𝑗0.012512

•

𝑉1 = 1 + 𝑗0

𝑉2 (1) = 0.983564 − 𝑗0.032316

𝑉3 (1) = 0.971218 − 0.041692

𝑉4 (1) = 1.022508 + 𝑗0.012512

 𝑖−1 𝑁
1 P𝑖,prog − 𝑗Q 𝑖,prog (𝑘) 𝑘−1
𝑉𝑖 (𝑘) = ∗ − ෍ 𝑌𝑖𝑗 𝑉𝑗 − ෍ 𝑌𝑖𝑗 𝑉𝑗
𝑌𝑖𝑖 𝑉𝑖 (𝑘−1) 𝑗=1 𝑗=𝑖+1

1 P2,prog − 𝑗Q 2,prog
𝑉2 (2) = ∗ − 𝑌21 𝑉1 + 𝑌23 𝑉3 (1) + 𝑌24 𝑉4 (1)
𝑌22 𝑉2 (1)

(2) 1 P3,prog − 𝑗Q 3,prog

𝑉3 = ∗ − 𝑌31 𝑉1 + 𝑌32 𝑉2 (2) + 𝑌34 𝑉4 (1)
𝑌33 𝑉3 (1)

(2) 1 P4,prog − 𝑗Q 4,prog

𝑉4 = ∗ − 𝑌41 𝑉1 + 𝑌42 𝑉2 (2) + 𝑌43 𝑉3 (2)
𝑌44 𝑉4 (1)
•
•

𝑉1 = 1 + 𝑗0

𝑉2 (2) = 0.985611 − 𝑗0.026600

𝑉3 (2) = 0.972895 − 𝑗0.039909

𝑉4 (2) = 1.023356 + 𝑗0.016489

•
•
•