A KAZANIMLAR

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Endokrin
dokrin Sistem
Si
B

Hormon Tanımı
Hor mı

mon
Hormonların el Özellikleri
Genel

lam
Hipotalamus
C

talamus Hormonları
Hipotalamus Hormo
 ÖSYM TADINDA

1. (ȴHȘÛKH LUKVRYPU ZPZ[LTL HP[ IPY `HWÛ ¸?¹ PSL 4. /VYTVUSHYÛU RPT`HZHS `HWÛZÛ VUSHYÛU IHȘSHUHJHȘÛ
N€Z[LYPSTPȴ[PY YLZLW[€Y…U RVU\T\U\ KH ILSPYSLY /…JYL aHYÛUÛ
NLsLIPSLU OVYTVUSHY O…JYL ]L sLRPYKLR PsP
YLZLW[€YSLYL IHȘSHUÛYRLU NLsLTL`LUSLY O…JYLUPU KÛȴ
`…aL`PUKLRP YLZLW[€YSLYL IHȘSHUÛY
X
 ǸLRPSKL PRP MHYRSÛ OV
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Hipofiz ön lobu Hipofiz arka lobu N€Z[LYPSTPȴ[PY
Y

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A
Reseptör
 0 2HUÛU VZTV[PR IHZÛUJÛUÛ K…aLUSLY /…JYLaHYÛ
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 00 +…a RHZSHYÛU RHZÛSTHZÛUÛ ZHȘSHY

Sƞ OC
Hücr içi
Hücre

F
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hormonu Reseptör
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hormonu
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2. /H`]HUZHSOVYTVUSHYSHPSNPSP" ]L YPSLUPMHKLSLYKLU
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Ü AR

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B

PMHKLSLYPUKLURHs[HULZPOVYTVUSHYÛUI…`…RIPY
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C

+ 00 ]L 000 , 0 00 ]L 000
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NLYP LTPSPTPUP HY[ÛYÛY 6. +PȘLYHKÛ=HaVWYLZZPUVSHUOVYTVUPsPU
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N€Y…S…Y  000 ;LTLS N€YL]P RHUÛU VZTV[PR KLUNLZPUP
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( @HSUÛa 00 ) 0 ]L 000 * 00 ]L 000 ( @HSUÛa 0 ) @HSUÛa 00 * @HSUÛa 000

+ 0 00 ]L 000 , @HSUÛa 0 + 0 00 ]L 000 , 00 ]L 000

6-C 5-E 4-A 3-C 2-D 1-E
 Endokrin Sistem

/69465 X Genellikle Ps ZHSNÛ ILaSLYPUKL …YL[PSLU OLKLM

O…JYLSLYL RHUSH[HȴÛUHU OVTLVZ[HZPUPU
Epifiz bezi
ZHȘSHUTHZÛUKH N€YL]SP VYNHUPR `HWÛZÛ ............... 
........................... `H KH ........................ . .
Hipofiz ve hipotalamus
VSHU RPT`HZHS THKKLSLYKPY

X 2LUKPSLYPUL €aN… ......................................

..... ..
Tiroit ve paratiroit
HYHJÛSÛȘÛ`SH L[RPUSPR
R N€Z[LYPYSLY
N€Z[L
N€Z[LYPYSLY

A
Timus

Pankreas

Sƞ OC

F
D
Böbrek üstü bezi
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P Testis

19
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X ,[RP N€Z[LYTLSLYP
N€Z[LYTLSLYP
N€ YP PsPU RHUKH
RH ILSSPTPR[HYKHVSTHZÛ
gereken HUJH
gerek HUJHR
R sVR K…ȴ…R TPR[HYSHYSH PMHKL LKPSLU
TVSLR…SSLYKPY
TVSLR…SSLYKP
TVSLR…SSLYKPY
Ü AR

Epifiz
fiz bez
bezi X HSKLU Ha `H KH MHaSH VSTHZÛ TL[HIVSPR
5VYTHSKLU
OHZ[HSÛR
OHZ[HSÛ
OHZ[HSÛRSHYH `VS HsHY ,[RPSLYP ........................ . . .
Hipofiz ve hipotalamus
Hipo lamus
s HUJHR .................... Z…YLSPKPY
HUJ
HUJH

X /VTLVZ[HZPUPU K…aLUSLUTLZP O…JYL I…`…TL ]L

Tiroit ve paratiroit
tiroit
NLSPȴTLZP `HWÛT VUHYÛT ]Z N€YL] HSÛYSHY
B

X )HaÛSHYÛ O…JYLSLYL€aN…PRLU IHaÛSHYÛ […T

Timus
us
TL[HIVSPaTH`H L[RP LKLIPSPY
C

Pankreas
as

-,,+)(*24,2(5ǦA4(:0
Böbrek üstü bezi /Ǧ76-ǦA),AǦ

@\T\Y[HSÛR

ACTH FSH Testosteron

Plasenta

Böbrek üstü bezi Y\T\Y[HSÛR Testis

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 Endokrin Sistem

/Ǧ76;(3(4<: /PWV[HSHT\Z/VYTVUSHYÛ

Oksitosin
X +VȘ\T LZUHZÛUKH .............................. . . . . . . . .
KVȘ\TH `HYKÛTJÛ VS\Y

X +VȘ\T ZVUYHZÛUKH
ZÛUKH ..
..........................
ZHSNÛSHUTHZÛUH
HZÛUH
ÛUH `HYKÛTJÛ
`HYKÛTJ VS\Y

A
X ,YRLRSLYKLRP
RSLYKLRP
SLYK L[RPZP ......
...........................
Hipotalamus

(+/
/

Sƞ OC

F
X (+/ KPȘLY HK
HKÛ ...................................
.................
..................
Hipofiz ön lobu Hipofiz arka lobu
X )€IYLRSLYKLU
)€IYLRSL
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..................
..................... ZHȘSHY

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ET H

20 X )L`UPU . ........................ I€SNL

P
I€SNLZPUKL
€SNL PUKL
UKL I\S\U\
I\S\U
I\S\U\Y
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Ƶ

;LTLS.€YL]SLYP
1. 2HYIVOPKYH[ ]L `HȘ
Ș TL[HIVSPaTHZÛUÛU
[HIVSPaTHZÛUÛU R
RVU[YVS…UKL
L

2. 2HUÛU . .. .......................
.................
.......... K…aLUSLUTLZPUKL
K…a
K…aL KL
X 2HUÛU VZTV[PR KLUNLZP PsPU €ULTSPKPY
2H
3. (sSÛR[VRS\R
S\R OPZZPUPU
UPU VS\ȴTHZÛUKH
VS\ȴTHZ
X 5VYTHSKLU ................................... RPȴP PKYHYSH
4. =…J\[
\[ .. .. ..............
...................... RVU[YVS…UKL
............... VS…UKL N€YL]
€YL] HSÛY sVR Z\ RH`ILKLY ................................ . . . PKYHY
5. :HSNÛSH[ÛJÛ
H[ÛJÛ MHR[€YSLYS
MHR[€YSLY
MHR[€YSLYSL OPWVMPaP RVU[YVS
VU[YVS
VS LKLY VS\ȴ[\Y\Y

hVR Z\ PsLU HUJHR PKYHYSH RH`IL[[PȘP Z\`\ `LYPUL

R

6. /PWVMPaPU ........................
. ..... ZHSNÛSHUHU OVYTVUS
OVYTVU
OVYTVUSHYÛ
üretir. RV`HTH`HU PUZHUKH 
KLUPSLU OHSR HYHZÛUKH 
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VSHYHR HKSHUKÛYÛSHU OHZ[HSÛR N€Y…S…Y

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 A KAZANIMLAR
AZAN
AZ
Sƞ OC

F
D
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P
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Hipofiz Bezi ve Hormonları

H arı
B

Hipofizin Anatomik Yapısı

Lo
Hipofizin Ön Lobundan algılanan Hormonlar
Salgılanan Horm
C
 ÖSYM TADINDA

1. /PWVMPa OVYTVUSHYÛUÛU €aL[PUP sÛRHY[THR PZ[L`LU IPY 3. +VR[VYH IHȴ]\YHU IPY OHZ[H ȴPRH`L[SLYP HYHZÛUKH
€ȘYLUJP HȴHȘÛKHRP NPIP IPY YLZPT OHaÛYSH`ÛW Z\U\T IPYRHs H` €UJL HSKÛȘÛ H`HRRHIÛ`Û NP`LTLKPȘPUP ]L
`HWTHR PZ[P`VY HY[ÛR R…s…R NLSKPȘPUP KPSL NL[PYP`VY )\ OHZ[HUÛU
Hipotalamus `HWÛSHU Y\[PU [HOSPS ]L N€Y…U[…SLTLSLYPUKL IHaÛ Ps
VYNHUSHYÛUÛU VYHU[ÛZÛa I…`…K…Ș… ]L OVYTVUSHYÛUÛU PZL
UVYTHSKLU KHOH `…RZLR KLȘLYKL VSK\Ș\ €Ss…S…`VY
Atardamar
)\UHN€YLRPȴPKL"
RPȴPK
RPȴPKL"

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0 LS ]L

A
Arka hipofiz Ön hipofiz
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RHUÛUK :;/ VYHU
VYHUÛUKH HY[Ûȴ
Toplardamar  OÛaÛUKH UVYTHSL N€YL
000 TL[HIVSPaTH O VSTHZÛ
€YL K…ȴ…ȴ VST
V

Sƞ OC

F
Hormonlar
NPIPK\Y\TSHYKHUOHUNPSLYPRPȴPUPUakromegali
NPIPK\Y\TSH RPȴPUPUakromegali
RPȴPUPUakrome
Böbrek
OHZ[HZÛVSK\Ș\U\K…ȴ…UK…Y…Y&
OHZ[HZÛVS
HZ[H UK…Y…
UK…Y…Y&

D
Oksitosin
Prolaktin
@HSUÛa 0
( @H
@ ) @HSUÛa 00 * 0 ]L 00

Kas Mem
Meme + 00 ]L 000
00 , 0 00 ]L 000
ET H

P
Gona Kemik Adrenal bez
dotro
pinler

22
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Deri iroit
Tiroit
@\T\Y[HSÛR Testis
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Z[Y HUÛUKH NLYsLRSLȴLU OVYTVUHS
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Ü AR

HȘÛKHRPK…aLS[T
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LRTLR[LKPY&
RTLR[LKPY&
Stres
( 2LTPȘP
TPȘP \`HYHU
\` OVYT
OVYTVU\ KLȘPȴ[PYTLSPKPY
LSPKPY Hipotalamus CRH
) .VUHKV[YVWPUSLYKL K…aLS[TL `HWTHSÛKÛY I ACTH
B

€IYLȘP \`HYHU
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III
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KÛY
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I\U\U …aLYPUL IPY[HRÛT K…aLUSLTLSLY NLYsLRSLȴ[PYPSPY
C

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2. (ȴHȘÛKH]LYPSLUOVYTVUSHYKHU
UOVYTVUSHYK
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I. LH \`HYTÛȴ[ÛY
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( @HSUÛa 0 ) 0 ]L 00 * @HSUÛa 00 ( @HSUÛa 0 ) @HSUÛa 00 * @HSUÛa 000

+ 0 00 ]L 000 , @HSUÛa 000 + 0 00 ]L 000 , 0 ]L 000

4-D 3-C 2-D 1-E
 Hipofiz Bezi ve Hormonları

/Ǧ76-ǦAǦ5@(70:0 /Ǧ76-ǦA+,5:(3.03(5(5/694653(9

:;/
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A
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)…`…TL+€ULTPUKL
L+€ULTPUKL
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Sƞ OC

F
X 5VYTHSKLU Ha ZHSN
ZHSNÛSHUÛYZH .........................
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X 5VYTHSKLU
KLU MH
MHaSH ZHSNÛSHUÛYZH .........................
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D
ULKLU VS\
VS\Y

,YNPU)PYL`SLYKL
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ET H

P
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aSH ZH
ZHSNÛSHUTHZÛ
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=…J\K\U
=…J\K\U
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TSHYÛUKH LSH`HR`…a 23
Z
X
R IƵ

Hipotalamus
otalamus kemikle
emik rinde
rind Ǧs
kemiklerinde VYNHUSHYKH ......................... . . .
s VYNH
ULK VS\Y
ULKLU
Ü AR

Atard ar
Atardamar

Ön hipofiz Arka hipofizz

B

Toplardamar

Hormonlar
or
Böbre
Bö
Böbrek
C

Oksitosin
Ok
ks
Prolaktin
Pr
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Kas Meme

Gona Kemik Adrenal bez

dotro
pinler

Deri Tiroit
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 Hipofiz Bezi ve Hormonları

4:/ ,YRLRlYLTL/VYTVUSHYÛ 2HKÛUlYLTL/VYTVUSHYÛ

X +LYPKLRP TLSHUVZP[ O…JYLSLYPUP \`HYHYHR KLYP`L YLUR Hipotalamus Hipotalamus

veren melanin WPNTLU[PUPU …YL[PTPUP ZHȘSHY Hipofiz
Hipofiz bezi
bezi Östrojen
FSH
(*;/

A
Testis
esti
SÛR
@\T\Y[HSÛR
Stres

Sƞ OC

F
Hipotalamus
-:/

D
Ön hipofiz X ,YRLRSLYKL ZLY[VSP O…JYLSLYPUP
,YRL …JYLSLYPUP \`HYÛY ZWL
ZWLYTH[VNLULaP
Adrenal bez IHȴSH[ÛY
I
Kortizol
ET H

P
X 2HKÛUSHYKH MVSPR…SSLYP
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\`HY `\T\Y[H
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RI€ NLZPUP \`HYÛY
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24
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3/
X ,YRLRSLYKL
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KL
7YVSHR[PU
Ü AR

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L[PT ZHȘSHY
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X (UULSPRPsN…K…Z…U…
K…Z…U…
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I
IPSPULU I\ OVYTVU
TVU
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2H
OHTPSLSPR ZÛYHZÛUKH
KH Z…[ ILaSLYPU
YHZÛUKH ILaSLYPUPU NLSPȴPTPUP
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ZHȘSHY
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UP ZHȘSHY
ZHȘSH

;:/
B

Hipotalamus
s
C

Tiroit
Hiofiz bez
bezi
bezi

Kalsitonin

X ;PYVP[ILaPUP OVYTVU …YL[TLZP PsPU \`HYÛY

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