Bily New Languages BN

L
VOCABULARY

1. Floor 16. Elevator 31. Kind

2. Of course 17. Key 32. Every end of
3. To describe 18. Dining room 33. In advance
4. Telephone number 19. Desk 34. Air conditional
5. The only one 20. Building 35. Stove
6. Which one? 21. To build 36. Washer machine
7. Magazine 22. Carpet 37. Dryer
8. Shower 23. To return 38. Furnished
9. Water 24. Town ship 39. Unfurnished
10. Weekly rate 25. To kill 40. Exit
11. Monthly rate 26. To obey 41. Way out
12. Gas tank 27. Wood 42. To translate
13. Single room 28. Century. 43. Jehovah
14. Courageous 29. Lease 44. Jesus
15. Refrigerator 30. King 45. Bible

SOME SENTENSES

1. Be courageous and strong, Jehovah your God is with you wherever you go (Joshua 1:9)
2. I have got a very comfortable apartment.
3. The exit is right there.
4. What’s the monthly rate?
5. I pay $450 dollars every end of the month.
6. I live on the seventh floor, but I have lived on the first six ones.
7. Have you read the whole Bible?
8. I haven’t read all yet, but I’ve just read the New Testament.
9. Teacher, could you translate me this vocabulary.
10. The second floor is cheaper but it doesn’t have air conditional.
11. I got a good stove but I miss the gas tank.
12. If you want to live here you must pay me $300 dollars in advance.
13. I’ll return you the call when I arrive home.
14. What does the bible really teach?
15. I won’t describe you, you’re too ugly.
16. This apartment is unfurnished.
17. Jehovah is God’s name.
18. The refrigerator doesn’t work.
19. They’re building a very big building.
20. I enjoy reading this magazine article, it’s really interesting.

Second Lesson. 1
 Bily New Languages BN
COVERSATION L
JAKE: Hey how are you doing Darling?
DARLING: Hi, jake come in…
JAKE: So, is this your new apartment? It’s great.
DARLING: Yeah, and it’s only $625 a month.
JAKE: Are you serious? 625 that’s too cheap.
DARLING: Yeah, and also, I have got internet free.
JAKE: No way.
DARLING: It’s true, I’ve got a great apartment, and there
is just one problem.
JAKE: What’s the Mather?
DARLING: There is not elevator, and I live on the sixth
floor.
JAKE: Oh my God, why the happiness is too short!!!
DARLING: Don’t worry about it, I used to do exercise before living here, and here I don’t have time
to go to the gym, I make my exercise coming up to my apartment.

SOME USEFULL EXPRESIONS

 Don’t make mu suffer, you know I live you.
 I got crazy when I saw her the first time.
 I’m always at your service.
 I think so.
 Don’t go on talking about that.
 May people know that you, whose name is Jehovah. (Psalms 83:18)
 Does it bother you?
 Yes, it bothers me.

The Spanish Guitar.

Read the text and answer your partner’s questions about the classical or Spanish
guitar.

The Spanish or classical guitar was invented in the

fifteen century (xv). It has four strings and a small
body. Modern classical guitars with six strings and a
larger body were first made by Antonio de Torres in
the nineteenth (XIX) century.
Classical guitar is still very popular today. The strings
of classical guitar are made of nylon. Classical guitar is
played with the fingers.

Second Lesson. 2
 Bily New Languages BN
ABOUT TO.
A punto de: indica una acción que será realizada o que sucederá entro de
muy poco tiempo.
1. I’m still studying English but, I’m about to finish.
2. She is hungry, but she is about to eat.
3. He doesn’t know how to work but he is about to learn.
4. I’m about to get it.
5. When you were talking to him he was about to tell you the truth.

WISH + un verbo en pasado simple.

Expresa una acción que el sujeto desearía poder realizar en el futuro.

6. I wish she were my girlfriend.
7. I wish I could have money to buy a car.
8. I wish they had the opportunity to study here.
9. I wish I spoke English with you.
10. I wish I worked in this office.

The use of EVEN.

Significa (aun, incluso, parejo) después de la negación significa ‘Ni
siquiera’.
1. She doesn’t even know me.
2. He didn’t even eat before coming.
3. You didn’t even give me the opportunity to speak.
4. They don’t even work here.
5. They don’t even try to talk to you.
6. We are even now.
7. We didn’t even go there.
8. I haven’t even eaten today.
What do you know about these famous people?

Albert Einstein was a scientist. He couldn’t read until he was nine years
old but he won a Nobel price of Physic.

Helen Keller was a writer. She could not see or hear, she went to college and
wrote a lot of books.
Tom Cruise was a famous actor, he didn’t do well at school
because he couldn’t spell or write well. He has made a lot of successful
movies.

Second Lesson. 3
 Bily New Languages BN

Practice: Talk about an important person of your country

Second Lesson. 4
 Bily New Languages BN
VOCABULARY

1. Result 15. Junk food 29. Whenever

2. Recent 16. Everlasting life 30. To share
3. To survey 17. Suit 31. Desk
4. Lifestyle 18. Sport shirt 32. Bookcase
5. Report 19. Overdressed 33. Balcony
6. Teenagers 20. Silly 34. Plant
7. Unhealthy 21. To have a good time 35. Necessary
8. To interview 22. Blond (e) 36.Begotten
9. To suffer 23. To walk away 37. Sink
10. Stress 24. For a while 38. Bill
11. To bite 25. Plane 39. Reservations
12. Nails 26. Destroyed 40. Single bed
13. Nightmares 27. Faith 41. Supervisor
14. To lead 28. Museum 42. Young people

SOME SENTENSES
1. I went to Unites States by plane.
2. I’m not sleeping well, I’m having some nightmares.
3. In the museum we can see many history objects.
4. I’ll stay here for a while.
5. I need a single bed please for a week.
6. Eating junk food is not good for the heath.
7. We interviewed 100 teenagers about their lifestyle.
8. She’s a beautiful blond girl, I love her.
9. Whenever I have a party Robert is always the first person I invite.
10. For God loved the world so much that he gave his only begotten son, so that everyone
exercising faith in him might not be destroyed but have everlasting life. (John 3:16)
11. When I’m with you I have a good time.
12. Most of teenagers are having an unhealthy life style.
13. Could you lend me the red book, which is in the bookcase?
14. I do not have enough money to pay the bill.
15. The survey says that most of Dominicans people are poor.
16. I like spending time with you because I always have a good time.
17. Whenever I have a problem, Ivan is always backing me.
18. You’ve never shared new information with us.
19. I’m crazy about blonde girls.
20. She has red and long nails.

Second Lesson.
 Bily New Languages BN
A BREAF RADING

The result of a recent survey on teenager’s lifestyle will worry a lot of parents. A report on a
survey says that most of teenagers lead unhealthy lives. The company that made the survey,
interviewed three thousand (3000) teenagers around the world, the survey said that teenagers don’t
make enough exercise neither eating much fruits and vegetables. It also says they play too many
computer games and watch too much TV. They spend too much time online chat rooms and not
enough time with their family and friends.
The report finished saying that more teenagers suffer from stress today than in the past. As a
result, they bite their nails, have nightmares and often get sick.
ANSWER: YES OR NOT.
Do you bite your nails? Yes Not
Do you often have nightmares? Yes Not
Do you eat junk food? Yes Not
Do you hate doing exercise? Yes Not
Do watch a lot of TV? Yes Not
Have you failed any exams this year? Yes Not
Do you wake up late? Yes Not
Have you had a cold this month? Yes Not

Second Lesson. 17
 Bily New Languages BN
Irregular List of Verbs
INFINITIVO PASADO SIMPLE PASADO PARTICIPIO
To get Got Gotten
To speak Spoke Spoken
To sleep Slept Slept
To sing Sang Sung
To sell Sold Sold
To see Saw Seen
To run Ran Run
To swim Swam Swum
To take Took Taken
To teach Taught Taught
To think Thought Thought
To have Had Had
To lose Lose Lost
To win Won Won
To read Read Read
To write Wrote Written
To sweep Swept Swept
To blow Blew Blown
To go out Went out Gone out
To make Made Made
To wake up Woke up Woken up
To feel Felt Felt
To sit Sat Sat
To run away Ran away Run away
To give up Gave up Given up
To fall Fell Fallen
To begin Began Begun
To shake Shook Shaken
To break Broke Broken
To grow Grew Grown
Some sentences using the verbs.
1. I didn’t sleep the whole night so I had a terrible toothache.
2. Have you told the teacher that you won’t attend to class tomorrow?
3. I grew up in a very small family.
4. He hasn’t taught me anything.
5. I have learned a lot of English grammars.
6. I didn’t speak English when I started studying here.

Second Lesson. 18
 Bily New Languages BN
A BREAF READING
My house.

I live with my family in an apartment in Hong Kong; we live on the sixteenth floor. There are two
bedrooms in the apartment; I share one with my sister. In our room there are two beds, a desk a
bookcase, and a really big closet for all our clothes!
The apartment has also got a living room, dining area, a kitchen, and a very big balcony with lot of
plants. In the summer, we spend a lot of time on the balcony. I like our apartment a lot. Some of my
high school’s friends don’t like to visit my house because they say is too high, and some ones of
them tell me that live in the sky.
So, when I wake up in the morning, I see the whole city from my window. Another thing that I
like of my apartment is the elevator, so I have never come up walking.
SOME QUESTIONS TO PRACTICE

1. Where is the boy from?

2. In what floor does he live?
3. Who does he share his room with?
4. Why does he like his apartment?
5. What do his high school’s friends say?
6. In summer, where does he spend most of the time?
7. What does he do when he wakes up?
8. Would you like to live in a so high apartment as that boy?
9. What do you think about that apartment?
10. Do you think is funny to live in that place?

Second Lesson. 19
 Bily New Languages BN
Past Perfect.
Este tiempo indica una acción que el sujeto había realizado en el pasado,
y que ha sido completada, se forma con el verbo ‘to have’ en pasado el
cual es HAD (había) más un verbo en pasado participio.
AFIRMATIVO NAGATIVO INTERROGATIVO CONTRACCION
I had I had not Had I? Had not = Hadn’t
You had you had not Had you?
He had He had not Had he?
She had She had not Had she?
It had It had not Had it?
We had We had not Had we?
They had They had not Had they?

EXAMPLE:
1. My mother hadn’t come here before this is her first time.
2. They hadn’t studied that’s why they haven’t spoken too much.
3. Had she come to this country? Because I had not seen her.
4. He hadn’t listened the notice when I got here.
5. Helen had eaten in this restaurant that’s why she knows it very well.
6. I had never gone to the cable car and when I went the first time I liked a lot.
7. Had you been married before?
8. I had not seen you since you moved from this country.
9. You had been my best friend, but now our friendship has finished.
10. Why hadn’t you talked to me before, I would have resolved that problem.
11. I had not thought about that idea, but now I’m going to consider it.
12. I asked them for the money because they hadn’t paid yet.

Usamos el pasado perfecto:

 Para indicar que una acción sucedió antes de cierto tiempo o periodo en el pasado:
I had graduated in English by 2013.
 Para indicar que una acción había sucedido en el pasado antes que otra acción sucediera (la acción
que sucedió primero debe estar en pas. Perfecto, y la que sucedió posterior a esta debe estar en
pas. Simple):
He had left when she arrived.
 Para indicar que una acción inicio y termino en el pasado y dicho resultado fueron visible
en el pasado:
She hadn’t gotten her money, so she couldn’t pay you on time.

Algunas expresiones usadas con el pasado perfecto: before, after, already, just, until, when, by six o’clock (Oct

Second Lesson.
 Bily New Languages BN
HAD BETTER.
Significa ‘más vale que’.

1. You’d better do it right now.

2. We’d better go, because here there will be problems.
3. You’d better be working without any help.
4. If you want to make money, you’d better begin studying.
5. We’d better understand each other, so everything will be better.
6. It’d better; we read the instructions before using it.

TO HAVE TO.
Significa ‘tener que’, Siempre que la partícula TO se encuentre después
del verbo TO HAVE su significado será QUE.
1. I have to work very hard to make money.
2. She has to tell me the truth right now.
3. We have to study every day.
4. My father has to work tomorrow morning.
5. I have to learn this vocabulary to learn more English.
SOME USEFUL EXPESSIONS
 Easy come easy goes.
 I’m in love with her.
 Who is right?
 She likes me.
 It’s Mather of luck.
 I’m warning you.
 These are your belongings.

Hi Emmanuel: Pto. Pta. D.R.

January 12th 2016.

We are having a fantastic time in Dominican Republic, there are a lot to do and see, we’ve met a lot of really
Tomorrow we are going to the cable car, but darling is worried because he thinks it’s dangerous, so I’m very

Third Lesson.
 Bily New Languages BN
SO: significa ‘tan o muy’ cuando se usa delante de un adjetivo.

1. She is so nice.
2. Don’t be so bad with me, I love you so much and you know it.
3. It’s so pretty but I don’t have money to buy it.

Reflexives Pronouns.
Es pronombre reflexivo aquel cuya acción es ejecutada y recibida por la
misma persona, es decir indica que el sujeto realizo una acción sin ninguna compañía o ayuda.
Myself Itself
Yourself Ourselves
Himself Yourselves
Herself Themselves

Preferiblemente se utiliza la preposición BY delante de cada pronombre reflexivo.

EXAMPLE:

1. I did it by myself.
2. She came by herself.
3. She studied English by herself and she speaks very well.
4. Are you able to do it by yourself?
5. I enjoy by myself the party, because my girlfriend didn’t go.
6. He worked by himself and he didn’t need your helps.
7. I can go ahead by myself.
8. Did you do it yourself?

Relax in Central Park New York.

Central park is New York’s most famous park, this is where people come when they want to relax and forget the
You can visit the zoo, run, listen music etc. you can also rent a bike and explore the park by yourself or take two

Third Lesson. 22