1.

Change sentence structures: ACTIVE  PASSIVE

e.g. [ACTIVE] Employers should provide their employees with better salary packages.

 provide sb ___________ sth

 provide sth ___________ sb
 receive sth ___________ sb

[PASSIVE] Employees should be …

 [ACTIVE] Employees should …

2. Change word forms (e.g. V  N, Adj  Adv)

e.g. The government should support local businesses.

 support (n, v)
 provide support for sb

 The government should …

3. Use dummy pronouns (it, there).

 It + be + adj (+ for sb) + to V
 There + be + N

e.g.

1. People need to protect the environment.

 It is ne_ess_ _ _ for people …

2. Smoking should be restricted in public places. (a restriction on sth)

 There ...

3. Fast food should be taxed heavily. (taxes on sth)

 There ...

4. Add explanations.
e.g. The government should support local businesses.

 local businesse =

 The government should support …

5. Use similar expressions.
 People believe that …

 It is _________________ that …

 People should …

 It is ne_ess_ _ _ for people to …

e.g. Learning through mistakes is key to a person’s development.

 be (the) key to sth

 play a vital ___________ in sth

 be an extremely important fa_ _ _ _ in sth

 Learning through mistakes …

 Learning through mistakes …