 Las Islas de San Lazaro – Feast of St.

Lazarus
 Villalobos Expedition naming the archipelago Filipinas
 Miguel Lopez De Legazpi – reason of Blood Compact
 First Blood Compact- Magellan and Raja Kulambu
 Hero of Tirad Pass- Gregorio Del Pilar
 Reduccion – forms of cabecceras
 Ayuntamiento – City hall
 Pueblo town
 Product tax – tributo
 Donativo – communito
 Sanctorum – church
 Caja de comunidad – bridges /community improvement
 Land tax –
 Encommenderos – nangunguha ng tax
 System of lands – encomiendo
 Movement founded to ask fr reforms – propaganda
 Founded HUKBALAHAP – Luis Taruc
 Nawala ang HUKBALAHAP dahil kay Ramon Magsaysay
 Valderama – first mass
 Filipinization of the Parishes – Secularization Movement
 LCI – laguna copper plate Inscription
 Bul-ul – scripture in Ifugao
 Treaty of Tordesillas – Paghati ng Portugal at espanyon
 Kangan- short sleeve jacket/ vest
 Proclamation of Independence – Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista
 Apolinario – Dakilang lumpo
 First Supremo – Deodato Arellano
 GOMBURZA EXECUTED – Feb. 17, 1872
 Wrote the customs of tagalog - Juan de Placencia
 Garote – ginamit na pagpatay sa GOMBURZA
 The first cry – Gregoria De Jesus
 Cry of Bahay-Toro – Bahay ni Tandang Sora
 Fidel Ramos – nagbalik ng Death penalty
 1st pres of 4th republic - Ferdinand Marcos Sr.
 Champion of the Masses – Magsaysay

ART APPRECIATION
 TEMPERA- egg yolk
 Guillermo Tolentino – UP Oblation
 Brass- French horns, trombones, cornets
 Pp- very soft
 Fff- very very loud
 Ppp - very very soft
 Percussion – striking
 Instrumental group – ensemble
  Fresco – fresh pigments
 Encaustic - hot wax – hrdest medium of painting
 Mesopotamia – Ziggurat
 Julian Felipe – composed
 Jose Palma – Lapat ng music
 Folk Song – song of the people

UNDERSTANDING THE SELF

 Anthropology – peoples past and present
 Super ego – morality principle
 Cogito ergo sum – Rene Descartes I think therefore I am

 CHILD AND ADOLESCENTS
Instruction: Choose the best and correct answer below that describe each question. Best of luck! You
can do it!

 
1.  The learners be biologically prepared applies to the law of *
1/1

A. Readiness
 
B. Exercise
C. Effect
D. Practice

2. Which of the following statements will not support the concept of individual differences?*
1/1

A. Use varied activities for a difficult lesson

B. Consider the uniqueness of each student
C. Involve all students regardless of what the activity is.
 
D. Help should be extended to both the gifted and related learners/students

 
3. Mr. David would like to increase the abilities of his students to solve more complex
problems. What must Mr. David do?
*
1/1

A. Correct all wrong answers at all time.

B. Increase practice with simple problems.
C. Reduce stimulation so as to increase attention to the task.
D. Problems match appropriately to student’s level of thinking.
 
 
4. Which of the following statements is false about motivation?
*
0/1

A. A force that energizes, sustains and directs behavior toward a goal.

 
B. Sometimes referred to as the “go of personality”, in that it’s absence usually reduces most normal
people to a state of listlessness and apathy.
C. It is an external state or condition that serves to activate or energize behavior and gives it direction.
D. It is a psychological state that is the consequences with a person having activated his or her
motives.

Correct answer
B. Sometimes referred to as the “go of personality”, in that it’s absence usually reduces most normal
people to a state of listlessness and apathy.

 
5. The following are specific strategies for memory enhancement. Which one is not?
*
1/1

A. Use mnemonic devices

B. Over learn the material
 
C. Sleep before studying
D. Distribute, study and practice new, materials

 
6. Which of the following statements is false?
*
1/1

A. Critical thinking is a process, the goal of which is to make reasonable decisions about what to
believe and what to do.
B. creative thinking is the generation of thoughts, ideas, decisions and actions often by novel and
unexpected means.
C. Metacognition is the capacity to monitor and regulate one’s own thinking or mental activity.
D. None of the above
 
 
7. Which phase in observational learning refers to – “although observer acquires and retains
ability to perform the modeled behavior, there will be no overt performances unless
conditions are favorable”?
*
0/1

A. Attention
B. Retention
 
C. Motivational Process
D. Motor Reproduction Process

Correct answer
C. Motivational Process

 
8. Which of the following best described what meaningful learning is?
*
0/1

A. When what is to be learned is new and easy for the students.

B. Materials presented are difficult and challenging to the students.
 
C. When the material to be learned is related to what students already know.
D. Students find the lesson easy and relevant to what was assigned to them.

Correct answer
C. When the material to be learned is related to what students already know.

 
9. Which of the following principles of learning applies to considering student’s age in
presenting certain content and cognitive process?
*
0/1

A. Principle of readiness
B. Principle of learning by doing
C. Principle of presenting challenging tasks
D. Principle of learning aided by formulating and asking questions
 
Correct answer
A. Principle of readiness

 
10. When the usual manner of doing things is lost, the process is called
*
0/1

A. Habituation
B. Extinction
C. Demolition
 
D. None of the above

Correct answer
B. Extinction

 
11. There are six levels in cognitive development moving through the lowest process to the
highest.

1. Knowledge

2. Application

3. Synthesis

4. Analysis

5. Comprehension
6. Evaluation
*
0/1

A. 1-5-2-4-3-6
B. 1-2-3-4-5-6
 
C. 1-3-5-2-4-6
D. 1-4-2-3-5-6

Correct answer
A. 1-5-2-4-3-6

 
12. Which principle underlines cognitive learning?
*
1/1

A. Prior knowledge can help or hinder learning

B. Meaningful engagement is necessary for deeper learning
C. Motivation generates, directs and sustains learning behavior
D. All of the above
 
 
13. Which of the following motivation is false?
*
1/1

A. External motivation is no longer lasting and more self-directive than internal motivation
 
B. Motivation is enhanced by the way in which the instructional material is organized
C. Motivation to perform is affected by expectancy and value
D. Internal motivations is fueled by one’s goals or ambitions.

 
14. Which is not a characteristic of a metacognitive thinker?
*
0/1

A. Has a realistic self-concept

B. Able to make plans for himself
 
C. Able to set short term and long-term goals
D. Propose solution to the problem

Correct answer
D. Propose solution to the problem

 
15. The following are stages in learning psychomotor skill. Which is not?
*
0/1

A. Planning Stage
B. Cognitive Stage
C. Organizing Stage
D. Perfecting Stage
 
Correct answer
B. Cognitive Stage

 
16. Which of the following is not included in affective learning?
*
1/1

A. Attitudes
B. Beliefs
C. Values
D. Ambitions
 
 
17. Which of the following will enhance the learning of preschoolers?
*
1/1

A. Always give reward and never punish

B. Activities should be hands – on and not written
C. Use colorful, attractive and challenging materials
 
D. Make activities too easy, simple and for a short period of time

 
18. Maturation should precede certain types of learning. How is this applied in
the classroom?
*
1/1

A. Follow the interest of the students in assigning task

B. Concepts should be taught from simple to complex
C. Consider age level of students in teaching certain concepts
 
D. Give the same task to all the student in particular grade level

 
19. Why should teacher provide positive feedback and realistic praise?
*
1/1

A. To motivate the students to study

 
B. So the students will know what to do
C. To be liked and loved by the students
D. So the students will praise him/her

 
20. Which statement does not refer to cognitive theories?
*
1/1

A. Prefer to concentrate on analyzing cognitive process

B. Conclusions are based on observation of external manifestations of learning
C. Study of the structures and components of information processing
D. Believe in the non – observable behavior
 
 
21. Which of the following is an application of classical conditioning in the classroom?
*
0/1

A. A first grade teacher greets each of the students with a smile when they come into the room in the
morning
 
B. The teacher checks the given assignment everyday
C. The monitoring of absences is done by the class secretary
D. Cleanliness and orderliness of the room is a must in the classroom of Mrs. Orilla

Correct answer
B. The teacher checks the given assignment everyday

 
22. Which of the following principles apply in this situation? 

Teacher presented a new lesson where in the students were asked to work on a new project
which was somewhat complicated. The students showed interest while working on it.
*
0/1

A. Effort is put forth when task are challenging

 
B. Lessons should be presented in varied and different ways
C. Meaningful materials are readily learned than nonsense materials
D. Teachers should provide opportunities for meaningful and appropriate practices

Correct answer
D. Teachers should provide opportunities for meaningful and appropriate practices

 
23. All except one is not a characteristic of Skinner’s reinforcement and operant conditioning.
Which one is not?
*
1/1

A. Stressed the consequence f behavior in order to learn

B. Proved that reinforcement is a powerful tool in shaping and controlling behavior in and out of the
classroom
C. Emphasized the greater influence of the environment on learning and behavior that is either to
reinforce or eliminate
D. None of the above.
 
 
24. What should a teacher do to help students learn psychomotor skills?
*
0/1

A. Teacher uses verbal explanation and description of the movement in addition to live demonstration
of the movements
B. Teacher provides feedback to the learner about his/her progress
C. Teacher encourages the learner to practice, practice, in order to maintain his/her sharpness
 
D. All of the above

Correct answer
D. All of the above

 
25. Which is an application of cognitive approach to motivation?
*
1/1

A. Explain the reasons for studying the topic

 
B. Create a supportive classroom climate for students
C. Provide clear and prompt feedback on assignments
D. Begin lessons with challenging questions and conditioning events
 FASCILITATING LEARNING

1. Nita doesn't enjoy writing but can't escape from it. She has to finish it in order to graduate.
Greta has always like to write. She really likes to become a better writer because she wants to
become a journalist someday.

Who is likely to be more focused on the writing activity and why?

*
1/1

A. Greta, because she is intrinsically motivated.

 
B. Nita, because she is extrinsically motivated.
C. Both, because they are both motivated, anyway.
D. It cannot be determined. Motivation fluctuates.
 
2. What is more likely to happen when a student gets intrinsically motivated?

I. Tackles assigned task willlingly.

II. Eager to learn classroom material.
III. Engages in meaningful learning.
*
1/1

A. I, II and III
 
B. I and III
C. I and II
D.II and III
READ THE FOLLOWING AND ANSWER QUESTIONS #3,4,5,6.
 
Ask to do a learning task, Joe hesitates and says "Mahirap. Ayaw ko, Di ko kaya!." (It's
difficult, I don't like it, I can't do it!)

3. Which statement about Joe is correct?

*
1/1

A. Has a low sense of self-efficacy.

 
B. Has a high sense of self-efficacy.
C. Has no sense of self-efficacy.
D. Wants to be sure of his self-efficacy.
 
4. Which drive can motivate him to perform the learning task? The drive to ______
*
1/1

A. achieve
 
B. Have power
C. Affiliate
D. to be free
 
5. To which factor can you attribute the perceived inability to perform the task? To a factor
______________

I. within him
II. outside his control
III. which is stable
IV. within his control
*
0/1

A. I and IV
B. II and III
C. I only
 
D. IV only

Correct answer
A. I and IV
 
6. to which problem does the case of this student allude?

I. Unmotivated students
II. Uncaring teachers
III. Extremely difficult learning task
IV. Incompetent teachers
*
1/1

A. I and III
 
B. I and II
C. II and III
D. I, II and III
 
7. Based on Freud's theory, which operates when a student strikes a classmate at the height of
anger?
*
1/1
A. ego
B. Superego
C. Id
 
D. Id and Ego interact
 
8. "Do not cheat. Cheating does not pay. If you do, you cheat yourself." Says the voiceless
voice from within you." In the context of Freud's theory, which is/are at work?
*
0/1

A. Id
B. Superego
C. Ego
 
D. Id and Ego interact

Correct answer
B. Superego
 
9. What is referred to as the "Looking Glass self' of Cooley?
*
1/1

A. It is how I look at myself through the eyes of others.

 
B. It is how others look at myself
C. It is how others affect me.
D. It is how I influence others.
 
10. In the context of Piaget's theory, answer this analogy:
Pre-operational stage: Transductive Reasoning
Concrete Operational Stage :____________________
*
0/1

A. proportional Reasoning
B. Deductive Reasoning
C. Inductive Reasoning
D. Logical Reasoning
 
Correct answer
B. Deductive Reasoning
 
11. Principal Emilia wants her teachers to apply constructivism to teaching.
On which assumption/s is the principal's action anchored?
I. Students learn by personally constructing meaning of what is taught.
II. Students construct and reconstruct meanings based on experiences.
III. Students derive meaning from the meaning that the teacher gives.
*
1/1

A. I and II
 
B. I
C. I, II, III
D. II
 
12. Who of the following authors would most help Teacher Lito to understand the underlying
effects of poverty on academic achievement?
*
0/1

A. Maslow
B. Dewey
 
C. Piaget
D. Kohlberg

Correct answer
A. Maslow
 
13. In Social Studies class, Teacher Prima presents a morally ambiguous situation and asks
students what they would do. On whose theory is Teacher Prima's technique based?
*
0/1

A. Bruner
B. Piaget
 
C.Kohlberg
D. Bandura

Correct answer
C.Kohlberg
 
14. A person who has had painful experiences at the dentist's office may become fearful at
the mere sight of the dentist's office. Which theory can explain this?
*
1/1

A. Generalization
B. Classical Conditioning
 
C. Operant Conditioning
D. Attribution Theory
 
15. If a child is bitten by a large, black dog, the child may fear not only the black dog but also
the other large dogs. Which conditioning process is illustrated?
*
1/1

A. Discrimination
B. Extinction
C. Acquisition
D. Generalization
 
 
16. A mother gives her son his favorite snack everytime the boy cleans up his room.
Afterwards, the boy cleans his room everyday in anticipation of the snack. Which theory is
illustrated?
*
1/1

A. Operant Conditioning
 
B. Classical Conditioning
C. Associative learning
D. Pavlovian Conditioning
 
17. Visual Imagery helps people store information in their memory more effectively. Which
is one teaching implication of this principle?
*
1/1

A. You will not object when your students daydream in class.

B. Instruct students to take notes while you lecture.
C. Encourage your students to imagine the characters and situations when reading a story
 
D. Tell them to read more illustrated comics.
 
18. What is an application of Vygotsky's idea of scaffolding?
*
0/1

A. Give the learner a task that challenge her ability.

B. From the start leave the learner to herself because she has the power for self-larning.
 
C. Don't spoil the learner by doing what she ought to do.
D. Give the learner the necessary assistance until she can be on her own.
Correct answer
D. Give the learner the necessary assistance until she can be on her own.
 
19. Teacher R, a science teacher, makes sure all eyes are on her as she demonstrates the
proper behavior for lighting a Bunsen burner. Whose theory supports Teacher R's practice?
*
1/1

A. Vygotsky's
B. Glasser's
C. Piaget's
D. Bandura's
 
 
20. From the point of view of Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, how would one
explain why being born to a poor family makes a person work harder?
*
1/1

A. The macrosystem affects an individual's behavior.

B. Culture determines a person's behavior
C. A person's highest need is self-actualization
D. Eros or life instinct helps the individual to survive
 MATH
Leby gives 10% of his monthly earnings to the church. Another 70% is spent on food,
electricity, water and other bills. After paying all these, he still has P 2, 000. How much does
he earn in a month?*
1/1

5000
8000
12000
10000

To answer a statistical question, the question is translated into a statement that can be subject
to test. Depending on the result of the test, these statements can be accepted or rejected. What
do you call these types of statements?
*
1/1

Hypothesis
Outliers
Inferences
Errors

Statistical tests can be used to analyze differences in the scores of two or more groups. What
do you call a test which is used to determine if the scores of two groups differ on a single
variable. (This also designed to test for the differences in mean scores.)
*
1/1

Pearson R
Spearman Rho
Chi-Square
T-test

If a1 is -28 and its common difference is 5 what is the location of the value 47 in a sequence?
*
1/1

75
none from the options
47
28
16

Your savings deposit of Php 7,000 earns a simple interest of 5%. How much is the interest for
9 months?*
1/1
262.50
2625
26.25
3150

Translate the verbal statement into an algebraic expression. Use x for your variable. The
quotient of thirteen more than the cube of a number and the number.*
···/1

(x³+13)/x

Correct answers

(x^3+13)/x
(x^3 +13)/x
(x^3+ 13)/x
(x^3+13)/ x

These are variables that can be identified using measuring tools like meter sticks, watches,
weighing scales, etc.
*
1/1

Discrete
Continous
Interval
Ordinal

What do you call a Subset of a population?

*
1/1

Domain
Range
Population
Sample

Simplify 1/3 + 2/5 – 2/6?*

1/1

2/5

Write the following phrase as a mathematical expression. Let the variable c represent cost
and must be in lower case.                                                                                  6 more than the
cost, c*
1/1

c+6
Select the correct translation of the statement: Three less than eight times the unknown*
1/1

3x - 8
8x + 3
3x + 8
3 - 8x
8x - 3

Identify what kind of sequence used in this problem: Find the next term of the sequence:  4,
8, 16, 32, 64, _____*
1/1

arithmetic sequence
Fibonacci numbers
harmonic sequence
none from the options
geometric sequence

Juan, a Gordon college student is conducting a research on whether or not to take down
Gordon College Confession (GCC) page permanently. He compared how stressed the
students are feeling (1-10 scale) and a measure of satisfaction (1-10 scale) upon reading the
posts within the page. Upon computing the linear correlation coefficient of his data, he came
up with an interpretation of moderately positive correlation. What could be the range of
values of his correlation?
*
1/1

0.91 to .99
0.51 to 0.70
0.01 to 0.30
−0.71 to −0.90

A cooperative released a Php 9,000 emergency loan to Anna with a simple interest of 4.5%.
If she intends to pay it in 2 years, what amount will she pay back to the cooperative?*
1/1

98.10
none from the options
981
9810
9.81

Find the next term of the sequence:  4,7, 10, 13, 16,___*
1/1

20
18
17
none from the options
19

Find the next term of the sequence: 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, _____*
1/1

69
68
128
none from the options
127

Color of the eye, gender, blood type, and race pertain to what measurement scale?
*
1/1

Nominal
Ordinal
Ratio
Interval

Statistical relationships between variables rely on notions of which the concept aims to
describe how variables relate to one another.
*
1/1

Relationship
Correlation
Difference
Causation

A loan of Php 3,000 bears an interest rate of 2% per month. If the loan shall be paid in 4
months, how much is the interest?*
1/1

240
2400
15
37500

Marilyn paid P400 for a blouse. If the blouse was sold at 20% discount, what was the original
price?*
1/1

480
80
500
540

What could be the reason to set the alpha level to 0.05 or 0.01?
*
0/1

the lesser the value of the alpha level the less likely to have errors in your statistical
treatment
the lesser the alpha level the less chance that the data being tested yield under the null
hypothesis
it means that you are willing to accept up to 0.05 or 5% chance of accepting the null
hypothesis when the null hypothesis is actually true
this is the only alpha level available for a statistical treatment to work

Correct answer
the lesser the alpha level the less chance that the data being tested yield under the null
hypothesis

The number of English majors in a statistics class is 5 less than nine times the number of
math majors. Let m represent the number of math majors.*
1/1

m - (5*9)
9m - 5
5m - 9
m (5 - 9)

Monday bought x children's movie tickets for $2 each and m adult's movie tickets for $11
each. Write an algebraic expression for total amount Monday spent.*
1/1

2x+11m

This measure provides quantitative measure of the degree of which scores in a distribution
are spread out or clustered together.
*
1/1

Measures of Central Tendency

Measures of Position
Measures of Probability
Measures of Variability

Anything that can be identified from least to greatest, vise versa and ranked is identified as
___________ scale of measurement.
*
1/1

Nominal
Ordinal
Interval
Ratio

This is a statistical test that makes a single, overall decision as to whether a significant
difference is present among three or more sample means.
*
1/1

ANOVA
T-Test
Alpha Level
Chi-Square

Dante have deposited Php 5,500 in a Savings Bank on January 1, 2021 with an interest of 3%
and have withdrawn it on January 1, 2022. Calculate the simple interest.*
1/1

19800
165
150
1980

Calculate the simple interest due on a 72-day loan of Php 3,000 if the annual interest rate is
4%.*
1/1

240
8640
1.667
24

Write this English phrase as an algebraic expression. Let the variable x represent the number.
(x must be in lower case)                                                                            nine less than a
number*
1/1

x-9

What is the compound interest if Php 6,000 is invested at 2% compounded monthly for 2
years?*
1/1

244.680
24.47
2447
6244.68

Identify what kind of sequence used in this problem: Find the next term of the sequence:  4,7,
10, 13, 16,___*
1/1

harmonic sequence
Fibonacci numbers
arithmetic sequence
none from the options
geometric sequence

Translate into an algebraic expression. Use x for your variable. The product of ten less than a
number and the number.*
···/1

(x-10)x

Correct answers

(x-10)*x
(x- 10)*x
(x-10) *x
(x-10) * x

Find the next term of the sequence: 4,9, 16, 25, 36, ______*
1/1

64
169
49
72
none from the options

Given the frequency distribution of a data set you are asked to identify the positions of a
specific percentile, decile and quartile. To identify their Lower-Class Boundaries ( ) you first
need to identify:
*
1/1

which greater than cumulative frequency (>cfb) does it fall’s on

the mean as a recall since they almost have the same formula and same procedure to
identify the variables
which less than cumulative frequency (<cfb) does it fall’s on
the interval to verify if the given table is accurate

For the following sequence, state the next three terms.    2, 4, 6, 10, _____, ______, _______*
1/1

16, 28, 42
none from the options
14, 28, 56
14, 26, 56
16, 26, 42

Find the 21st term of 1/3, 1/10, 1/17, 1/24, 1/31*

1/1

1/38
143
none from the options
38
1/143

These are variables that can assume only a finite number of real values within a given
interval.
*
1/1

Discrete
Continous
Interval
Ordinal

The interest charged on a 10- month loan of Php 6,000 is Php 200. Find the simple interest
rate.*
0/1

0.4%
4.0%
0.04%
0.004%

Correct answer
4.0%

Simplify: 2(-3)2 – (-4)(-5) – 2*

1/1

-34

This type of graph represents nominal data where each data is identified as percentages
summing up to 100%.
*
1/1
Histogram
Pie Chart
Scatter Plot
Line Graphs

SOC

The first blood compact in the Philippines was between*
1/1

A. Magellan and Humabon

B. Magellan and Kulambu
 
C. Sikatuna and Legazpi
D. Sulayman and Legazpi

 
How many versions of the Cry of the Revolution do we have?*
1/1

1
2
3
4
 
 
 Reduccion forms                            *
1/1

Ayuntamiento
Cabecceras
 
Pueblo
Falla

 
 Who was the Philippine President that is also known as the Champion of the Masses?*
1/1

Jose P. Laurel
Ninoy Aquino
Ramon Magsaysay
 
Manuel Roxas

 
 Which of the following is NOT an example of Philippine artifact?*
1/1

LCI
Manunggul Jar
Bul-ul
Tabon Man
 
 
 The newspaper of the Katipunan*
1/1

La Solidaridad
Kalayaan
 
Doctrina Cristiana
Spoliarium

 
  Which basic principle as introduced by Spain to the Philippines?*
1/1

A. Union of Church and State

 
B. Separation of Power
C. Separation of Church and State
D. Slavery

 
  What is historiography?
*
1/1

A. The practice of historical writing

 
B. The process of identifying the authenticity of a source
C. To describe the reliability of a source
D. To examine the accuracy of a source

 
 Who founded the HUKBALAHAP to fight against the Japanese and was composed
of farmers?*
1/1

A. Salvador Lopez
B. Jose Sison
C. Carlos P. Romulo
D. Luis Taruc
 
 
 The Boy General and Hero of Tirad Pass*
1/1

A. Antonio Luna
B. Gregorio Del Pilar
 
C. Emilio Aguinaldo
D. Graciano Lopez Jaena

 
  What is the original word written by Pigafetta which refers to the island where the historic
mass was first celebrated dated March 31, 1521?*
1/1

A. Limas-awa
B. Mazaua
 
C. Masa-liwa
D. Mazaui

 
Who was the 1st Philippine President of the 5th Republic?*
1/1

Corazon Aquino
 
Joseph Estrada
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
Ferdinand Marcos Sr.

 
 When was the GOMBURZA executed?*
1/1

Feb. 15, 1872

Feb. 16, 1872
Feb. 17, 1872
 
Feb. 18, 1872

 
 Which of the following is the meaning of history?
*
1/1

A. Study of the events

B. Study of past events presented in chronological order
C. Study of the past events presented in chronological order with explanation
 
D. All of the above

 
 The first man to circumnavigate the world was                                 .*
1/1

Magellan
Elcano
 
Valderrama
Pigafetta

 
A product tax during Spanish Era  is called*
1/1

Tributo
 
Donativo
Sanctorum
Caja de Comunidad

 
What policy was launched by President Garcia giving first policy to Filipino businessmen?
*
1/1

A. Austerity
Filipino First
 
Close Door
Open Door Policy
 
 The Spanish expedition responsible for naming the archipelago “Filipinas”.*
1/1

A. Magellan’s Expedition
B. Loarca’s Expedition
C. Legaspi’s Expedition
D. Villalobos Expedition
 
 
 The Secularization Movement is also known in
Philippine History as                                             .*
1/1

A. Propaganda Movement
B. Filipinization of the Parishes
 
C. Reform Movement
D. Civil Service Program

 
 Who wrote the Proclamation of Independence in Kawit, Cavite on June 12, 1898?*
1/1

A. Emilio Aguinaldo
B. Antonio Luna
C. Apolinario Mabini
D. Ambrosio Rianzares Bautista
 
 
What movement was founded to ask reforms from the Spanish government in the Philippines
?*
1/1

La Liga Filipina
Association Hispano Filipino
Katipunan
Propaganda
 
 
 The president who changed the Independence Day from July 4 to June 12.
*
0/1
A. Ferdinand Marcos
B. Carlos Garcia
C. Manuel Roxas
 
D. Diosdado Macapagal

Correct answer
D. Diosdado Macapagal

 
  What government was established to prepare the Filipinos for independence after a
transition period of 10 years?*
1/1

Administrative
Civil
Commonwealth
 
Military

 
Who was the Philippine President charged with electoral sabotage?*
1/1

Fidel V. Ramos
Joseph Estrada
Gloria Macapagal Arroyo
 
Ferdinand Marcos Sr.

 
Who wrote the Customs of Tagalog?*
1/1

Jose Rizal
Juan de Plasencia
 
Marcelo H. Del Pilar
Graciano Lopez Jaena

 
   What is the important event happened on December 10, 1898?*
1/1

A. Treaty of Paris
 
B. Treaty of Zaragoza
C. Treaty of Tordesillas
D. Treaty of Versailles

 
These historical source are original sources, the first-hand information.*
1/1

primary sources
 
secondary sources
written sources
non-written sources

 
 The male Filipinos during Pre-Spanish period wore a collarless short-sleeve jacket as the
upper part of their clothing called                               .*
1/1

Bahag
Kangan
 
Putong
Barong

 
  He was first to be given the title Supremo by the Katipunan*
1/1

A. Andres Bonifacio
B. Roman Basa
C. Deodato Arellano
 
D. Ladislao Diwa

 
Who was claimed to be the most loved Governor-General of the Philippines who was known
for his liberalism?*
1/1

A. Jose Basco Y Vargas

B. Rafael Izquerdo
C. Carlos Maria Dela Torre
 
D. Narciso Claveria

ART APPRECIATION
20 of 20 points
 
 Which of the following does NOT define art?*
1/1

A. It is any skill or mastery.

B. It deals with the various branches of creative activity such as painting, music, literature,
etc.
C. It is a branch of knowledge that deals with the human culture.
 
D. It refers to a process or a product of a creative skill.

 
  Instruments which are made to sound by striking them with special sticks, or by striking or
shaking parts together.*
1/1

string
brass
percussion
 
woodwinds

 
  Ziggurat was one of the oldest architectural building found in                   .*
1/1

Egypt
Greece
Mesopotamia
 
Rome

 
 Different methods in painting such as fresco, acrylic, tempera is under in what element of
painting?*
1/1

subject
style
color
media
 
 
 A technique of an art production used in the visual arts, where the artwork is made from on
assemblage of different forms, thus creating a new whole.*
1/1

Graffiti
Collage
 
Origami
Land Art

 
 It is the focus in the work of art.*
1/1

subject
 
content
line
color

 
 Who among the Filipino sculptors was awarded as National Artist of the Philippines because
of his famous work "UP Oblation"?*
1/1

A. Guillermo Tolentino
 
B. Lamberto Hechanova
C. Napoleon Abueva
D. Mariano Madrinian

 
 An instrumental group composed of stringed, woodwind, brasswind and percussion instrume
nts?*
1/1

band
symphony
ensemble
 
orchestra

 
    Green, Purple and Orange are examples of what colors?*
1/1

Primary Colors
Secondary colors
 
Tertiary colors
color shades

 
 It is a form of art using rhythmic bodily movements expressing ideas and emotions and
accompanied by music. *
1/1

music
dance
 
painting
contemporary

 
In dynamics of music, pp means what?*
1/1

very loud
half loud
very soft
 
half soft

 
In dynamics of music, fortissimo (ff), means what?*
1/1

very loud
 
half loud
very soft
half soft

 
French horns, trumpets, cornets, trombones and tuba are belong to                           instrument
s.*
1/1

string
brass
 
percussion
woodwinds

 
     Tempera, oil, watercolor and acrylic are types of                  .
*
1/1

Sculpture
Architecture
Painting
 
Drawing

 
 A song of the people and consists of simple melodic, harmonic, and metric fundamentals.*
1/1

Ballad
Folk song
 
Popular Song
National Song

 
Who composed the Philippine National Anthem?*
1/1

Julian Felipe
 
Jose Palma
Emilio Aguinaldo
Felipe Calderon

 
 Manunggul Jar is an indigenous art that was found in                           .*
1/1

Bohol
Palawan
 
Cagayan
Leyte

 
 Which of the following beliefs/philosophies did not have a great influence on Chinese arts?*
1/1

confucianism
taoism
shintoism
 
buddhism

 
  There are many mediums used in painting. What kind of traditional paint uses egg yolk as
its binder?*
1/1

fresco
watercolor
encaustic
tempera
 
 
 The best-selling Philippine music record of all time by Freddie Aguilar is                       .*
1/1

A. Ipaglalaban Ko
B. Bulag, Pipi at Bingi
C. Magdalena
D. Anak
 

Understanding the Self

23 of 30 points
 
 What theory suggests that a person’s physical characteristics, such as facial features,
expressions, and body structures, could be related to a person’s character or personality?*
1/1

Theory of Physiognomy
 
Theory of Prominence of Body Fluids
Theory of Body Type
Biological Theory

 
 Is shaped by biological and environmental factors.*
1/1

Physical Self
 
Sexual Self
Material Self
Digital Self
 
Who proposed the two sides of the self?*
0/1

Sigmund Freud
 
Gilbert Ryle
George Herbert Mead
Immanuel Kant

Correct answer
George Herbert Mead

 
 ____________ is the ability of individuals to monitor and control their behavior whenever
they are pursuing tasks and goals.*
1/1

Self-regulation
 
Self-efficacy
Goal setting
Growth mindset

 
Rene Descartes is famous for which Philosophy of the Self?*
1/1

“The human person is influenced more of his or her passion than reason.”
“I think, therefore, I am.”
 
“Human beings are Tabularasa at birth.”
“The ‘me’ is the external self.”

 
It refers to the body which we interface with our environment and fellow beings.*
1/1

Inner self
Sexual self
Self-esteem
Physical self
 
 
___________define themselves in abstract qualities that emphasize their perceived emotions
and psychological characteristics.*
1/1

Children
Adolescents
 
Adults
Elders

 
It is the physical expression of the particular trait.*
0/1

Phenotype
Genotype
Genes
 
Heredity

Correct answer
Phenotype

 
At this stage, they often struggle with understanding the idea of constancy or conservation.*
0/1

Sensorimotor stage
Pre-operational stage
 
Concrete operational stage
Formal operations stage

Correct answer
Concrete operational stage

 
If nature is biological, what is nurture?*
1/1

Physiological
Physical
Psychological
Environmental
 
 
 These are people who believed they were born with the body of the other gender. This refers
to ____.*
1/1

Transsexuality
 
Transgenderism
Bisexuals
Heterosexuality

 
 The rise of skepticism in the 17th century was found by whom?*
0/1

David Hume
Rene Descartes
Plato
Aristotle
 
Correct answer
Rene Descartes

 
What part of the structure of the personality is also called the morality principle, according to
Sigmund Freud?*
1/1

Id
Ego
Superego
 
Vertigo

 
It submits that moral truths are knowable by intuition, that is, by immediate, instinctive
knowledge without reference to any evidence.*
1/1

Moral relativism
Moral empiricism
Moral intuitionism
 
Moral rationalism

 
_____________ describes a person’s personality which is excessively concerned with
material possessions or money-oriented.*
1/1

Materialistic
 
Reflection
Social Self
Self-efficacy

 
Whose philosopher has the idea that the self is defined by movements of our brain?*
1/1

Paul Churchland
 
George Grant
Charles Taylor
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel

 
Who is the proponent of “Psychoanalysis”?*
1/1

Karen Horney
Lawrence Kohlberg
Sigmund Freud
 
Erick Erickson

 
The soul or spirit of a person has two dimensions; ____________ and ____________.*
0/1

Human body and spiritual

Human body and ritual
Soul and mind
 
Soul and spirit

Correct answer
Human body and spiritual

 
 Occurs when people tend to self-disclose more on the internet than they would in real life or
go out of their way to help someone or show kindness.*
1/1

Toxic Disinhibition
Benign Disinhibition
 
Netiquettes
Digital Policies

 
 The word “philosophy” comes from the Greek word “philosophia,” which means…*
0/1

Love of ideals
Love of knowledge
 
Love of wisdom
Love of self

Correct answer
Love of wisdom

 
 ____________ believes that every individual is unique, inherently good, and creative by
nature.*
1/1

Sigmund Freud
Erik Erickson
Albert Bandura
Carl Rogers
 
 
 What metaphor was used by Sigmund Freud to explain the different parts of the human
person?*
1/1

Therapeutic Metaphor
Galaxy Metaphor
Iceberg Metaphor
 
Simile or Metaphor

 
A British sociologist, says that the key characteristics of modernity are Industrialism,
Capitalism, Institution of Surveillance and Dynamism.*
1/1

John Locke
Anthony Gidens
 
George Herbert Mead
August Comte

 
 According to ________ people can redefine themselves on the internet.*
1/1

Turkle
 
Bane
Barthes
Suler

 
 It is the property of being interchangeable with other objects of the same kind.*
1/1

Fungibility
 
Interchangeability
Flexibility
Complexity

 
 It is concerned with the instant gratification of basic physical needs and urges.*
1/1

Superego
Id
 
Ego
Conscience

 
 The following are factors affected by yourself except…*
0/1

Favorites
Ambition
Education
Hobbies

Correct answer
Education

 
It is the scientific study of people in the past and in the present.*
1/1

Psychology
History
Anthropology
 
Sociology

 
The self is very important for Socrates. Which part of the self is he referring to?*
1/1

Spiritual self
 
Rational self
Appetitive self
Emotional self

 
According to Sigmund Freud, which part of the self is responsible for our memories and
stored knowledge?*
1/1

Pre-conscious
 
Conscious
Unconscious
Consciousness
 LIFE AND WORKS OF RIZAL

The law which Prohibits Cockfighting, Horse Racing and Jai-Alai on the Thirtieth Day of
December of Each Year and to Create a committee to Take Charge of the Proper Celebration
of Rizal Day in Every Municipality and Chartered City, and for Other Purposes.
*
0/1

Republic Act 1425

 
Republic Act 1245
Republic Act 229
Republic Act 245

Correct answer
Republic Act 229

 
Who was the sponsor of the Rizal Law?
*
1/1

Sen. Jose P. Laurel

 
Sen. Claro M. Recto
Pres. Elpidio L. Quirino
Pres. Ramon Magsaysay

 
Who was the of Jose Rizal loved the most?
*
0/1

Concepcion Rizal
Soledad Rizal
Josefa Rizal
Saturnina Rizal
 
Correct answer
Concepcion Rizal
 
What was the name of Rizal’s Horse which his father gifted him?
*
1/1

Verguenza
Usman
Alipato
 
Bagsik

 
What was the first act Jose Rizal?
*
1/1

A La juventud Filipina
Sa aking mga Kabata
 
To the young Women of Malolos
Spanish Friars

 
Jose Rizal went in Paris and Germany to study _________.
*
1/1

Otology
Ophthalmology
 
Neuropsychology
Polemology

 
Who was the Longest Love of Jose Rizal?
*
1/1

Segunda Katigbak
Leonor Rivera
 
Leonor Valenzuela
Josephine Bracken

 
The essay Written by Rizal in defense of all alleged laziness of the Filipinos.
*
1/1

La Indolencia Delos Filipinos

 
Noli Me Tangere
El Filibusterismo
Sa aking mga Kabata

 
Who was known as the closest friend of Rizal_________.
*
1/1

Maximo Viola
Ferdinand Blumentritt
 
Paulita Gomez
Valentin Ventura

 
Who was the Governor General who ordered the Exile of Jose Rizal in Dapitan?
*
1/1

a. Gov. Camillo Polavieja

b. Gov. Narcisa Claveria
c. Gov. Eulogio Despujol
 
d. Gov. Carlos Dela Torre

 
The university Rizal Attended to get his specialization of Ophthalmology.
*
0/1

a. Ateneo De Manila
 
b. Universidad ng Santo Tomas
c. Universidad ng Pilipinas
d. Universidad Central de Madrid

Correct answer
d. Universidad Central de Madrid

 
  The symbol in the cover of Noli which symbolize the Past life of Jose Rizal?
*
1/1

a. Lower Triangle
b. Upper Triangle
 
c. Rizal Signature
d. Burning Torch

 
The novel Noli me Tangere was inspired on what story?
*
1/1

a. Noah’s Ark
b. Romeo and Juliet
c. Uncle Tom’s Cabin
 
d. Passion of Christ

 
The Work of Rizal that reflects his high hopes that one day, the Philippines would be free
from treachery and injustice.
*
1/1

La Indolencia Delos Filipinos

Noli Me Tangere
Kundiman
 
Sa aking mga Kabata

 
He is known as the Hero of El Filibusterismo because he financed and aided Rizal to publish
this novel.
*
1/1

Maximo Viola
Ferdinand Blumentritt
Paulita Gomez
Valentin Ventura
 

ETHICS
12 of 15 points
 
16. It is a branch of philosophy that studies morality, it also studies the rightness or
wrongness of a human conduct.
*
1/1

a. Morality
b. Ethics
 
c. Actions
d. Rules

 
17. The following are Importance of rules EXCEPT for?
*
1/1

It protects social being by regulating behavior.

Helps to guarantee each person certain rights and freedom.
Rules produce sense of justice among social beings.
Rules are essential for the healthy environment.
 
 
18. A situation in which a tough choice has to be made between two or more options are
called _________.*
1/1

Dilemma
 
Problem
Conflict
Struggle

 
19. Which of the following scenario experiences a Structural Dilemma?
*
1/1

A nurse/doctor who needs to save one life in a mother who has a complicated pregnancy.
A teacher who needs to decide whether to excuse the student who become sick.
A person struggling to choose what color to wear in a sunny day.
A country that chooses what’s the best vaccine for its citizens.
 
 
20. The Foundation of Morality is ________________.*
1/1

Justice
Fairness
Equality
Freedom
 
 
21.  This theory in ethics suggests that we are able to identify our moral principles by simply
following our feelings*
1/1

Emotional Principles
Ethical Subjectivism
 
Emotional Subjectivism
Ethical Principles

 
22. This is the the branch of ethics that studies how man ought to act, morally speaking.*
0/1

Cognitivism
Metaethics
 
Applied Ethics
Normative Ethics

Correct answer
Normative Ethics

 
23. According to Aristotle, ___________ is greatest good of all human life.*
0/1

Character
 
Justice
Happiness
Virtue

Correct answer
Happiness
 
24. According to him the ultimate happiness is not attainable in this life, for happiness in the
present life remains imperfect.*
1/1

Aristotle
Plato
Socrates
Thomas Aquinas
 
 
25. This theory states that Moral Facts are known through Observation and Experience*
0/1

Moral Empiricism
Moral Rationalism
 
Moral Intuitionism
Moral Subjectivism

Correct answer
Moral Empiricism

 
26. It is the development that meets the needs of the present, without compromising the
ability of future generations to meet their own needs.*
1/1

Sustainable Development
 
Economic Growth
Economic Development
Economic Allocation

 
27. Feelings and emotion can become obstacles or impediments on becoming ethical.*
1/1

True
 
False
Neither
None of the Above

 
28. This Theory submits that moral truths are knowable by intuition.*
1/1

Moral Rationalism
Moral Empiricism
Moral Nature
Moral Intuitionism
 
 
29. A theory in sociology, in which a person views his/her culture as superior than others.*
1/1

Xenocentrism
Ethnocentrism
 
Egocentrism
Chirocentrism

 
30. This is defined as the rules and principles that nation-states consider binding upon
themselves.
*
1/1

Common Law
 
Civil Law
International Law
Trading Law

CONTEMPORARY WORLD
12 of 15 points
 
31. It represents the global integration of international trade, investment, information
technology and cultures.*
1/1

Globalization
 
Culture
Trend
Industrialization

 
32. An Economic System, which allows firms and households act in self-interest to determine
how resources get allocated, what goods get produced and who buys the goods.*
1/1

Market Economy
 
Mixed Economy
Command Economy
Controlled Economy

 
33. These Countries are also known as industrializing or developing countries with a GNP
per capita ranging from $766 and $3,035.
*
1/1

Upper-Middle-Income Countries
Low-Middle-Income Countries
 
The Low-income Countries
High-Income Countries

 
34. This is defined as the body of law that applies to disputes arising from commercial
transactions between companies of different nations.
*
0/1

International Law
 
Civil Law
Private International Law
Trading Law

Correct answer
Private International Law

 
35. The element of state that talks about the Control of the Country.*
1/1

Sovereignty
People
Democracy
Government
 
 
36. This refers refers to government action to dispossess a foreign company or investor.
*
1/1

Expropriation
 
Seizure of Assets
Confiscation
Tariffs

 
37. The following are obstacles of trade EXCEPT for.
*
1/1

Tariffs
Expropriation
Confiscation
GDP
 
 
38. This is also called the bedrocks of ethics
*
1/1

Point
Objectivity
Fairness
Accuracy
 
 
39. A future City that represents a future urban environment liberated from the constraints of
place-bound interaction. *
0/1

Regional City
 
Network City
Informational City
Virtual City

Correct answer
Virtual City
 
40. It is the development that meets the needs of the present, without compromising the
ability of future generations to meet their own needs.*
1/1

Sustainable Development
 
Economic Growth
Economic Development
Economic Allocation

 
41.  It is a community of persons, more or less numerous, permanently occupying a territory,
completely free of external control, and possessing an organized government to which the
great body of its inhabitants render habitual. *
0/1

State
Nation
 
Community
Group

Correct answer
State

 
42. A a loosely organized and transient religious organization that includes religious beliefs
and practices that are considered novel and at odds with a society’s religious tradition.*
1/1

Sect
Ecclesia
New Religious Movement
 
Denomination

 
43. It refers to the Scientific Study of the size, composition, distribution and changes in
human population.*
1/1

Population
Demography
 
Migration
Communication

 
44. Considered as one of the most critical advantages of globalization.*
1/1

Employment
 
Peaceful Relation
Education
Product Quality

 
45. The acronym ASEAN means
*
1/1

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations.

 
The Appropriation of Southeast Asian Needs

SCIENCE
The Association of Southeast Asian Needs
The Appreciations of Southeast Asian Nations

 
1. It is the field of study of the multitude of interactions between humans and the world
around them, living and nonliving.
*
1/1

a. Environmental Science
 
b. Social Science

 
2. Branch of biological sciences dealing with the interactions between organisms and their
environment.
*
1/1

a. Ecology
 
b. Ecosytem

 
3. The aggregate of all organisms living in a community and all the nonliving with which
they interact.
*
1/1

a. Ecosystem
 
b. Ecology

 
4. It is a group of individuals of the same species, which inhabit the same geographic area. It
comprises all the individuals of a given species in a specific area or region at a certain time.
*
0/1

a. Population
b. Community
 
Correct answer
a. Population

 
5. It is the whole of the organisms living in a specific area. It includes organisms of different
species.
*
0/1

a. Community
b. Population
 
Correct answer
a. Community

 
6. It refers to the biological influences on organisms within an ecosystem.
*
1/1

a. Biotic Factors
 
b. Abiotic Factors

 
7. It relates the physical or non-living, factors that shape the ecosystem.
*
1/1
a. Biotic Factors
b. Abiotic Factors
 
 
8. The process by which green plants and some other organisms use sunlight
to synthesize foods from carbon dioxide and water.
*
1/1

a. Photosynthesis
 
b. Chemosynthesis

 
9. It is a long-term interaction between members of different species that often benefits one or
both organisms.
*
0/1

a. symbiotic relationship
b. Feeding relationship
 
Correct answer
a. symbiotic relationship

 
10. are the interactions of organisms that live apart from one another.
*
0/1

a. non - symbiotic relationship

b. symbiotic relationship
 
Correct answer
a. non - symbiotic relationship

 
11. It happens when one member of the association benefits and the other is neither helped
nor harmed.
*
0/1

a. Commensalism
b. Mutualism
 
Correct answer
a. Commensalism

 
12. It is a relationship between organisms that strive for the same limited resources.
*
1/1

a. Commensalism
b. Competition
 
 
13. It is a competition between two of the same species.
*
1/1

a. Interspecific
b. Intraspecific
 
 
14. It is a competition between two different species.
*
1/1

a. Interspecific
 
b. Intraspecific

 
15. Is a relationship in which members of one species consume members of other species.
*
1/1

a. Predation
 
b. Competition

 
16. It happens when one member of the association benefits and the other is neither helped
nor harmed.
*
1/1

a. Commensalism
 
b. Parasitism
 
17. It is one organism lives in or on another organism, obtaining from its host part of all its
nutritional needs.
*
1/1

a. Parasitism
 
b. Commensalism

 
18. Organisms in an ecosystem are connected in numerous ways. Some organisms may
benefit another, compete with each other for resources and of course, eat one another. What is
this relationship?
*
0/1

a. Feeding Relationship
b. Food Chain
 
Correct answer
a. Feeding Relationship

 
19. These are the organisms that produce food for themselves and other organisms. They use
energy and simple inorganic molecules to make organic compounds.
*
1/1

a. Autotrophs
 
b. Heterotrophs

 
20. These are the organisms that depend on other organisms for food. They take in organic
molecules by essentially ‘‘eating” other living things.
*
0/1

a. Autotrophs
b. Heterotrophs
 
Correct answer
a. Autotrophs

 
21. They break down the remains and other wastes and release simple inorganic molecules
back to the environment.
*
1/1

a. Decomposers
 
b. Organic matter

 
22. It refers to a sequence or chain of organisms existing in a natural community in which
each link of the chain feeds on the one below and it’s eaten by the one above.
*
1/1

a. Food Chain
 
b. Food Web

 
23. It is a complex pattern of interconnected food chains in a community where the organisms
are typically connected by arrows that show the direction of energy flow.
*
1/1

a. Food Web
 
b. Food Chain

24. It refers to the overall chemical cycles through both the biological and the geological
world.
*
1/1

a. Biochemical Cycle
 
b. Chemical Cycle

 
25. This are the communities that categorized according to its dominant vegetation and
sometimes by their location on the biosphere.
*
1/1

a. Biomes
 
b. Communities