Cloud Computing

BITS Pilani IaaS

Hyderabad Campus
 Infrastructure as a Service

SS ZG527 IaaS Dr. S. Panda, CSIS, BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus 2

 Infrastructure as a Service
• IaaS provides access to fundamental resources such as
physical machines, virtual machines, virtual storage, etc.,
• Apart from these resources, the IaaS also offers:
– Virtual machine disk storage
– Virtual local area network (VLANs)
– Load balancers
– IP addresses
– Software bundles
• All of the above resources are made available to end user
via server virtualization.
• Moreover, these resources are accessed by the customers
as if they own them.

SS ZG527 IaaS Dr. S. Panda, CSIS, BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus 3

 Infrastructure as a Service

SS ZG527 IaaS Dr. S. Panda, CSIS, BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus 4

 Key concepts of IaaS

• Cloudbursting: The process of off-loading tasks to the cloud during times

when the most compute resources are needed

• Multi-tenant computing

• Resource pooling: Pooling is a resource management term that refers to

the grouping together of resources (compute(cpu), network(bandwidth),
storage) for the purposes of maximizing advantage and/or minimizing
risk to the users
• Hypervisor

SS ZG527 IaaS Dr. S. Panda, CSIS, BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus 5

 Two primary facets that make
IaaS special

Elasticity:
Wikipedia: “In cloud computing,
elasticity is defined as the
degree to which a system (or a
particular cloud layer)
autonomously adapts its capacity
to workload over time”
OR simply put “Ability of a system to
expand or contract its dedicated
resources to meet the demand”

&
Virtualization

SS ZG527 IaaS Dr. S. Panda, CSIS, BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus 6

 Infrastructure as a Service
Benefits
• IaaS allows the cloud provider to freely locate the
infrastructure over the Internet in a cost-effective manner.
Some of the key benefits of IaaS are listed below:
– Full Control of the computing resources through Administrative
Access to VMs.
– Flexible and Efficient renting of Computer Hardware.
– Portability, Interoperability with Legacy Applications.

SS ZG527 IaaS Dr. S. Panda, CSIS, BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus 7

 Infrastructure as a Service
Issues

SS ZG527 IaaS Dr. S. Panda, CSIS, BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus 8

 Infrastructure as a Service
Characteristics
Here are the characteristics of IaaS service model:
– Virtual machines with pre-installed software.
– Virtual machines with pre-installed Operating Systems such as
Windows, Linux, and Solaris.
– On-demand availability of resources.
– Allows to store copies of particular data in different locations.
– The computing resources can be easily scaled up and down.

SS ZG527 IaaS Dr. S. Panda, CSIS, BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus 9

 The value of IaaS
• For businesses, the greatest value of IaaS is
through a concept known as cloudbursting—the
process of off-loading tasks to the cloud during
times when the most compute resources are
needed.
• To take advantage of IaaS in this capacity, IT
departments must be able to build and implement
the software that handles the ability to re-allocate
processes to an IaaS cloud.
• There are four important considerations to build
and implement software that can manage such
reallocation processes.
SS ZG527 IaaS Dr. S. Panda, CSIS, BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus 10
 4 considerations
• Developing for a specific vendor's proprietary
IaaS could prove to be a costly mistake
• The complexity of well-written resource allocation
software is significant and do not come cheap
• What will you be sending off to be processed in
the cloud? Sending data such as personal
identities, financial information, and health care
data put an organization's compliance at risk
• Understand the dangers of shipping off processes
that are critical to the day-to-day operation of the
business.

Source: http://www.ibm.com/developerworks/cloud/library/cl-cloudservices1iaas/

SS ZG527 IaaS Dr. S. Panda, CSIS, BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus 11

 Bibliography
• Jayaswal K., Kallakurchi J., Houde D. J., and Shah D.
Cloud Computing Black Book. DreamTech Press; 2014.
• Dan C. Marinescu, Cloud Computing Theory and
Practice. Elsevier; 2013.
• Internet Resources.
• Recorded Lectures.

SS ZG527 IaaS Dr. S. Panda, CSIS, BITS Pilani, Hyderabad Campus 12