Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SESSION 2022–23
SOLUTION
MAT : Calendar
1. Figure shows a cubical room ABCD will the wall CD as a plane mirror. Each side of the room is 3m. We
place a camera at the midpoint of the wall AB. At what distance should the camera be focussed to photograph
an object placed at A?
A B
3m
D C
(1) 1.5m (2) 3m
(3) 6m (4) More than 6m
Ans. 4
01.05.2022 | PHASE - I | CBSE | CLASS - X
A Camera
1.5
D 2
3
2 6
2
Sol.
A’(Image)
(1) (2)
Ans. 4
3. A person of 6feet height wants to see his full image in a plane mirror. What is the minimum length of mirror
needed?
(1) 6 feet (2) 4 feet
(3) 3 feet (4) Depends on the position of man infront of mirror
Ans. 3
H
Sol. 3feet
2
4. When a plane mirror is rotated through an angle then the reflected ray turns through the angle
(1) (2) / 2
(3) 2 (4) 4
Ans. 3
Sol. 2
5. A light is said to be divergent when :
(1) All the rays travel parallel to each other (2) All the rays spread from a point source of light
(3) All the rays converge together to a single point (4) It travels in an irregular pattern
Ans. 2
Sol.
INTERNAL TEST- 1 [CLASS-X]
6. A real object gives –––––––beam of light
(1) Convergent (2) Divergent
(3) Parallel (4) Either (2) or (3)
Ans. 4
7. What is speed of light in air
(1) 340m/s (2) 3 105 km / s
(3) 3 10 km / s
8
(4) 340 km/s
Ans. 2
Sol. 3 105 km / s
8. Choose the wrong statement:
(1) Light does not need medium to travel (2) Speed of light is same in air, water and glass
(3) Light travels in a straight line (4) Speed of light depends upon the nature of medium
Ans. 2
Sol. Speed of light depends on the refractive index of a medium. If R.I. of medium is more speed of light is lesser
hence it is different in air, glass and water.
9. What is the value of angle of incidence for a ray passing through centre of curvature(c) of a spherical mirror
(1) 0º (2) 30º
(3) 45º (4) 90º
Ans. 1
Sol. Conceptual
10. Which of the following mirrors have a large field of view?
(1) Plane mirror (2) Convex mirror
(3) Concave mirror (4) All have same field of view
Ans. 2
Sol. Conceptual
11. Which alphabet doesn’t show lateral inversion
(1) A (2) S
(3) D (4) F
Ans. 1
Sol. A
12. Choose correct option. When we move from gamma rays to radio waves
(1) Frequency increases (2) Energy increases
(3) Wave speed increases (4) Wave length increases
Ans. 4
Sol. Conceptual
13. How many images will be produced by the setup of mirror given below.
Object
2m
01.05.2022 | PHASE - I | CBSE | CLASS - X
(1) 2 (2) 20
(3) 10 (4) Infinite
Ans. 4
360
Sol. n
0
14. What is the deviation produced by setup below(incident ray is parallel to mirror m2)
m1
60º
m2
(3) CH 4 g 2O 2 CO 2 g 2H 2 O (4) CH 4 g 2O 2 g CO 2 g 2H 2 O
Ans. 4
Sol. Conceptual
22. Name the product form for the following equation
N 2 3H 2
_____ .
(1) 2NH4+ (Ammonium) (2) 2NH3 (Ammonia)
(3) 2NH3 (Ammonium) (4) 2NH3+ (Ammonium)
Ans. 2
2NH3 Ammonia
Sol. N 2 3H 2
23. Which of the following reaction is balanced ?
(1) V2 O5 5Ca
2V 5CaO (2) Fe 2 O3 3CO
2Fe 3CO 2
SO4 Fe 2 SO4 3
2
Sol. Fe
+3
3 2
26. The sign used to indicate a precipitate reaction is
(1) (2)
(3)
(4)
Ans. 2
27. In one molecule of lead nitrate there are
(1) 1 atom of Pb, 2 atoms of N and 6 atoms of O (2) 1 atom of Le, 2 atoms of N and 3 atoms of O
(3) 2 atoms of Pb, 2 atoms of N and 3 atoms of O (4) 1 atom of Le, 2 atoms of N and 6 atoms of O
Ans. 1
Sol. Lead nitrate is Pb(NO3)2 so, it has 1 atom of Pb, 2 atoms of N and 6 atoms of O.
28. The chemical formulae of slaked lime and quick lime respectively are
(1) CaCO3, CaO (2) CaO, CaCO3
(3) Ca(OH)2, CaO (4) CaO, Ca(OH)2
Ans. 3
Sol. Slaked lime or lime water is Ca(OH)2 and quick lime is CaO.
29. In a physical change
(1) State of matter can change (2) Colour of matter can change
(3) Both (1) and (2) (4) Composition of molecule can change
Ans. 3
Sol. Physical change involves change of physical properties and colour.
30. 2Fe C 2 H 3 O 2 3 3H 2 the value of x will be
2Fe xHC 2 H 3 O 2
(1) 7 (2) 12
(3) 6 (4) 2
Ans. 3
Sol. It's in accordance with "law of conservation of mass".
31. The fundamental vital activities performed by living organisms to sustain their life is studied in
(1) Histology (2) Physiology
(3) Cytology (4) None
Ans. 2
Sol. The basic functions performed by living organisms to maintain their life on this earth are called life processes.
32. The process of procurement and utilization of nutrients for energy, growth and development is
(1) Body repair (2) Respiration
(3) Nutrition (4) Physiology
Ans. 3
Sol. Nutrition is the process of procuring and utilization of food.
33. An anabolic process in which organisms synthesize the organic food themselves to sustain their life is
(1) Life processes (2) Autotrophic nutrition
(3) Heterotrophic nutrition (4) All of the above
INTERNAL TEST- 1 [CLASS-X]
Ans. 2
Sol. It is the process through which organisms are able to build up their own organic food from inorganic raw
materials which are obtained from outside, in the form of carbon dioxide and water in the presence of
chlorophyll and sunlight.
34. Complete the photosynthetic process equation.
A 12H 2 O
B
C
C 6 H12 O 6 D 6O 2
A B C D
1 12CO 2 Accessory pigments Sunlight 6H 2 O
2 6CO2 Chlorophyll Accessory pigments 6H 2 O
3 12CO 2 Chlorophyll Sunlight 6CO 2
4 6CO2 Chlorophyll Sunlight 6H 2 O
Ans. 4
35. Denote the experiment that shows sunlight would be required in photosynthesis
(1) Ganong’s light screen experiment (2) Bell jar experiment
(3) Variegated leaf experiment (4) All the above
Ans. 1
Sol. Fact
36. Minute aperture called stomata closes due to
(1) Endosmosis of water from guard cells (2) Exosmosis of water from guard cells
(3) Diffusion of CO2 from guard cells (4) Diffusion of water subsidiary cells
Ans. 2
Sol. Opening and closing of stomata-When the guard cells swell due to the entry of water, the stomata get
opened. But when the guard cells shrink due to the loss of water, the stomata get closed.
37. Name the cell organelles that are sited in mesophyll tissue that are responsible for photosynthesis.
(1) Stroma (2) Mitochondria
(3) Chloroplast (4) Grana
Ans. 3
Sol. Chloroplast contains a green coloured pigment called chlorophyll. Chloroplast helps in photosynthesis
38. Kindly mention the reactions that are occurring in A &B
2123 2102
(3) (4)
2123 2102
Ans. 4
Sol. Fact
44. Denote the enzyme present in gastric juice.
(1) Ptyaline (2) Pepsin
(3) Salivary amylase (4) Trypsin
Ans. 2
Sol. Pepsin is a protein digestive enzyme secreted by the stomach
45. Which is the first enzyme to mix with food in the digestive tract?
(1) Pepsin (2) Cellulase
(3) Amylase (4) Trypsin
Ans. 3
Sol. Salivary amylase mix with food in the oral cavity. Which helps in carbohydrate digestion
INTERNAL TEST- 1 [CLASS-X]
46. If two positive integers a and b are written as a x 5 y7 and b x 2 y15 ; x and y are prime numbers, then
HCF(a, b) is
(1) xy (2) xy2
(3) x2y7 (4) x5y15
Ans. 3
Sol. a x . x .y , b x .y .y
3 2 7 2 7 8
HCF a, b x 2 y 7
47. The smallest number which when increased by 6 is exactly divisible by 36 and 63 is––
(1) 252 (2) 250
(3) 248 (4) 246
Ans. 4
Sol. Requied number = LCM of [36,63] –6
= 252–6 = 246
48. The largest number that will divide 200 & 320 is
(1) 20 (2) 40
(3) 30 (4) 50
Ans. 2
Sol. The required number = HCF(200, 320)=40
49. Euclid's division lemma states that for two positive integers a and b, there exist unique integers q and r such
that a = bq + r, where r must satisfy
(1) 1 r b (2) 0 r b
(3) 0 r b (4) 0 r b
Ans. 3
Sol. r is the remainder
and 0 remainder divisor
0rb
(1) 6 (2) 8
(3) 12 (4) 36
Ans. 1
Sol. n n n n 1
3 2
n 1 n n 1
we know that product of three consecutive numbers is a multiple of 6
n 1 n n 1 is divisible by 6.
51. For some integer m, every odd integer is of the form
(1) m+1 (2) m
(3) 2m+1 (4) 2m
Ans. 3
01.05.2022 | PHASE - I | CBSE | CLASS - X
Sol. Conceptual
52. Find the greatest number that will divide 772 and 2778 so as to leave 5 as the remainder in each case.
(1) 57 (2) 58
(3) 56 (4) 59
Ans. 4
Sol. The required number is HCF 772 5, 2778 5 HCF 767, 2773 59
53. The HCF of 65 and 117 can be expressed as a linear combination of 65 2 117x then x = –––
(1) 1 (2) –1
(3) 3 (4) –3
Ans. 2
Sol.
117 65 1 52
65 52 1 13
52 13 4 0
HCF=13
13 65 2 117x
13 130 117x
117x 117
x 1
Sol. 9 4 9 4 9 4
2n 2n n n n n
If n=1
9 4 9 4
5 13
140 98
Number of required tiles = 14 14 10 7 70
57. Cube of any positive integer can be of the form:
(1) 9m,9m 1,9m 8 (2) 9m,9m 2,9m 3
(3) 9m 1,9m 3,9m 5 (4) 9m 4,9m 6,9m 8
Ans. 1
Sol. Let the number be of the form 3q or 3q+1 or 3q+2
Statement I: a 2 b 2 2p 1 2q 1
2 2
4 p2 q2 p q 2
2 2 p2 q2 p q 1
a 2 b 2 even
Statement II: a b 2p 1 2q 1
2 p q 2 2 p q 1 even
Let n 2p 1
n 2 4p 2 1 4p
n 2 1 4 p2 p
330 2 11 15
75 5 15
450 2 3 5 15
225 15 15
61. The HCF of two prime numbers x and y is
(1) xy (2) x+y
(3) x–y (4) 1
Ans. 4
Sol. HCF of two prime numbers is always 1.
62. In a seminar, the number of participants in Hindi, English and Mathematics are 60, 84 and 108, respectively.
The minimum number of rooms required if in each room the same number of participants are to be seated
and all of them being in the same subject ?
(1) 21 (2) 42
(3) 12 (4) 24
Ans. 1
Sol. HCF 60,84,108 12
60 84 108
Minimum rooms required 5 7 9 21
12 12 12
63. Two cans contain 112 litres and 192 litres of edible oil respectively. What is the maximum capacity of a bottle
which can measure the oil of either of the cans in exact number of times
(1) 12 litres (2) 32 lites
(3) 24 litres (4) 16 litres
Ans. 4
Sol. HCF of 112, 192 = 16
64. If a natural number n is divided by 7, then the sum of all possible values of remainder when divided by 7 will
be
(1) 3 (2) 21
(3) 7 (4) 6
Ans. 2
Sol. If a natural number n is divided by 7, then the possible remainders are: 0,1,2,3,4,5,6
The required sum is 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 21
65. The HCF of any two consecutive natural numbers is always
(1) Divisible by 2 (2) 1
(3) Equal to their product (4) Can’t be determined
Ans. 2
Sol. Any two consecutive natural numbers are always co–prime,i.e their HCF is 1.
INTERNAL TEST- 1 [CLASS-X]