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Geometry of straight lines:

MODULE 10
Lesson outcomes:
 Solving unknown angles:
- Lines
- Parallel Lines
- Triangles
- Quads
Refresh your memory
*Solving Geometric problems
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In order to solve unknown angles you need to
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Illustration Tool

∠ 𝑜𝑛 𝑎 𝑠𝑡𝑟 𝑙𝑖𝑛𝑒 = 180°

𝑅𝑒𝑣𝑜𝑙𝑢𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛 = 360°

𝑉𝑒𝑟𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙𝑙𝑦 𝑜𝑝𝑝 ∠𝑠 𝑎𝑟𝑒 =

𝐶𝑜𝑚𝑝𝑙𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑦 ∠𝑠 = 90°

𝑆𝑢𝑝𝑝𝑙𝑒𝑚𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑟𝑦 ∠𝑠 = 180°
 𝐶𝑜𝑟𝑟𝑒𝑠𝑝𝑜𝑛𝑑𝑖𝑛𝑔 ∠𝑠
Parallel lines

𝐴𝑙𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑛𝑎𝑡𝑒 ∠𝑠

𝐶𝑜 − 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑜𝑟 ∠𝑠 = 180°

𝐼𝑛𝑡 ∠𝑠 𝑜𝑓 ∆= 180°
Triangles

𝐸𝑥𝑡 ∠ 𝑜𝑓 ∆= 𝑠𝑢𝑚 𝑜𝑓 𝑜𝑝𝑝 𝑖𝑛𝑡 ∠𝑠

𝐼𝑠𝑜𝑠𝑐𝑒𝑙𝑒𝑠 ∆ 𝑂𝑅 ∠𝑠 𝑜𝑝𝑝 𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑙 𝑠𝑖𝑑𝑒𝑠

∠𝑠 𝑜𝑓𝑒𝑞𝑢𝑖𝑙𝑎𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑎𝑙 ∆= 60°
Quads 𝐼𝑛𝑡 ∠𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑞𝑢𝑎𝑑 = 360°

𝑂𝑝𝑝 ∠𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑎𝑟𝑚 =

𝑂𝑝𝑝 ∠𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑘𝑖𝑡𝑒 𝑖𝑠 =

Over to you!
Complete the following worksheet:
Worksheet:
Answers:
Online worksheet: https://www.khanacademy.org/math/cc-seventh-grade-math/cc-
7th-geometry/cc-7th-unknown-angle-algebra/e/solving-for-unknown-angles
 Over to you!
Module 10 Unit 1 page 101 – 103
Exercise 1
Online exercise
http://www.k12mathworksheets.com/geometry/Using_Properties_Parallel_Lines.pdf
More complex example:
 Over to you!
Module 10, Unit 1, Exercise 2+3
Page 107 – 112

Summary of tools used to solve unknown

angles with parallel lines.
 Over to you!
Module 10 Unit 1 Activity 1
Page 114 - 116
 Quadrilateral (Quads)
A Quadrilateral has four-sides, it is 2-dimensional (a flat shape), closed (the
lines join up), and has straight sides.
 Over to you!
Work through the examples
above.