AIG HOSPITAL

INDEX

➢ Hand wash

➢ Hand hygienic

➢ Chemical dilution

➢ Biomedical segregation

➢ Needle stick injury

➢ 3 bucket system

➢ Body fluids and urine dispatch

➢ Spill management
HAND WASH TECHNIQUE

✓ Step 1 Rub Palms together

✓ Step 2 Rub the back of both hands

✓ Step 3 Interlace fingers and rub hands together.

✓ Step 4 Interlock Fingers and rub the back of fingers of both hands

✓ Step 5 Rub thumb in a rotating manner followed by the area between index finger
and thumb for both hands ...

✓ Step 6 Rub fingertips on palm for both hands ...

✓ Step 7 Rub both wrists in a rotating manner rinse and dry thoroughly
HAND WASH TECHNIQUE
HAND HYGIENIC
CHEMICAL DILUTION

20ml +1ltr water 20ml +1ltr water 20ml +1ltr water DIRECT DIRECT DIRECT

DIRECT DIRECT 250ml+750ml water 200ml+800 water. DIRECT DIRECT

100ml+900 water
CHEMICAL DILUTION
❑ R1
➢ Bathroom Cleaner Sanitizer Concentrate (Normal Soiling-20ml.in 1 Liter of Water)

❑ R2
➢ Hygienic Hard Surface Cleaner Concentrate
(Hard surface-20ml.in 1litre of water, Glass-10ml.in 1 liter of water)

❑ R3
➢ Glass Cleaner Concentrate (Dilution-20ml.in 1 liter of water)

❑ R4
➢ Furniture Maintainer (Ready to Use Product)

❑ R5
➢ Air Freshener (Ready to Use Product)

❑ R6
➢ Toilet Bowl Cleaner (Ready to use Product)
CHEMICAL DILUTION

❑ D7
➢ Stainless steel polish (Ready to use product)

➢ SODIUM HYPOCHLORITE SOLUTION

➢ METHOD OF DILUTION (750ml Water + 250ml Hypochlorite to make 1 liter of
1% solution)

➢ HYDROGEN PEROXIDE & SILVER SOIUTION(H2O2)

➢ METHOD OF DOLUATION (Fumigation/Fogging-200ml in 800 ml water / cleaning
:-100ml in 900ml water)

❑ BACILLOL 25 (Ready to Use Product)

❑ AEROSEPT (Ready to Use Product)

BIOMEDICAL SEGREGATION
 YELLOW RED PPC (WHITE) BLUE
Human Anatomical Waste Syring Needles Glass
Animal Anatomical waste Iv set Syrings with Fixed needls Vials
Blood Bag Iv Bottles Blades Ampoules
Mask,Cap Bt set Scalpels Broken glass
Expired Medicines Urine Bag Etc. Lab Slides
Human tissue Gloves Metals
Organs & Body parts Shoe Cover Metallic body implants
Year Bord Dialysis Kit Scissors
Plaster Cast Catheters Etc.
Contaminated Cotton
Etc.
swabs
Contaminated Dressing
Placenta
Body fluid Contaminated
Paper and Cloth
Nails etc
HAND HYGIENIC
GENERAL WASTE ONLY

GREEN
Office paper
Disposable paper cup
Tissue paper
Kitchen Waste
Plastic Bags
Cans/Fruti/Coke Tins
Biscuit Packaging/Wrapping
Materials.

General waste, also called residual waste, is material from businesses

and households that cannot be recycled. It includes materials such as
non-recyclable plastics, polythene, some packaging and kitchen scraps
NEEDLE STICK INJURY

What is Needle stick and What to do in case needle stick injuries ?

Needle stick injuries are wounds caused
needles/sharps that
Accidentally puncture the skill Steps to be followed in
case if needle stick injurie occurs
❖ Don’t panic.
❖ Don’t squeeze.
❖ Don’t keep in Mouth
❖ Wash the site Immediately under runnin cool Water.
❖ Notify your Supervisor ICN and go to ER.
❖ Notify to the infection control Nurse or unavailable contact the Supervisor You will be
office post exposuretesting as appropriate.
❖ Complete incident Report.

Exposure to Blood and body fluids must reported as

soon as possible on the day of occurrence
3 BUCKET SYSTEM

What are the three bucket system?

The Three Bucket System. ... This is a procedure for
washing, rinsing, and sanitizing where a different
bucket and sponge or mop is used for each task.

BLUE :- R2 SODIUM (AFFECTED)

RED :- WATER H2O2 (NON

NORMAL BUCKET AFFECTED)
BODY FLUIDS AND URINE DISPATEH

Body fluids are considered to be the interstitial fluids, saliva, tears, and gastric
juices. They moisten the tissues, muscles, body organs and skin. ... These vital
fluids are formed from the food we eat and the water we drink
 BODY FLUIDS

Blood and lymph are the two most important body fluids in the human body. Blood comprises of plasma,
white blood cells, red blood cells, and platelets
Lymph is a colorless fluid that circulates inside the lymphatic vessels
The body fluids and circulation of these body fluids is described below in complete detail
Types of Body Fluids
The different types of body fluids include ➢ Lymph
Blood Lymph is a colorless fluid present
The main components of blood include in the interstitial tissues. It
circulates throughout the lymphatic
✓ Plasma: Plasma is the liquid component of blood. It is a thick fluid containing 55% blood system. It
90% water, and 8% proteins. Albumin is the major protein in plasma. Other proteins can be defined as blood without the
include immunoglobulin's and clotting factors. RBCs. The exchange of nutrients,
✓ Red Blood Cells: 40% of the blood contains red blood cells. RBCs contain protein hormones, and gases occurs through
hemoglobin that gives the red color to the blood. this fluid. It consists of lymphocytes
✓ White Blood Cells: The white blood cells are very few in number. The WBC to RBC that play a major function in the
ratio is 1:600. They mainly protect the body against infections. Many WBCs cross the immune responses of the body
walls of the vessels and penetrate other tissues.
✓ Platelets: These are fewer in number than the red blood cells. The platelets help in the
clotting of blood at the site of a wound.
SPILL MANAGEMENT
MANAGEMENT OF MAJOR SPILL : More than 10cm)
MANAGEMENT OF MINOR SPILL

➢ More than 30ml is a Major spill .

➢ In the event of any spill on the floor.
➢ Identify the spill/Put the sign board near the spill/Inform to floor Supervisor also.
➢ Isolate the Area and bring the spill kit.
➢ Wear the PPE and Marking the Area.
➢ Put the tissue paper over the spill.
➢ Spray the hypochlorite solution on tissue paper and leave it for 15min. Dilution (1%) 1 part of Hypochlorite
solution and 3 parts of water/NADCC Tablets 36 tablets of 1 liter Water.
➢ After 15 to 20 minutes remove the tissue paper with glove hand put it in yellow color cover.
➢ Again spray the hypochlorite solution clean the area.
➢ Lastly mop with Bacillocid solution and Remove the PPE and discard in the yellow bin.
➢ Wash the hands and replace the spill kit.
➢ Fill the incident form & Call and Inform the all staff\DONE.
MANAGEMENT OF MAJOR SPILL

Less than 30ml is a minor spill or less the 10cms(area wise)

MANAGEMENT OF MAJOR SPILL

➢ Less than 30ml is a minor spill or less the 10cms(area wise)

➢ In the event of any spill on the floor
➢ Identify the spill/Put the sign board near the spill/Inform to floor Supervisor
➢ Isolate the Area and bring the spill kit
➢ Wear the PPE and Marking the Area
➢ Put the tissue paper over the spill
➢ Spray the hypochlorite solution on tissue paper and leave it for 15min. Dilution (1%) 1 part of
Hypochlorite solution and 3 parts of water/NADCC Tablets 36 tablets of 1 liter Water.
➢ After 15 to 20 minutes remove the tissue paper with glove hand put it in yellow color cover.
➢ Again spray the hypochlorite solution clean the area.
➢ Lastly mop with Bacillocid solution and Remove the PPE and discard in the yellow bin.
➢ Wash the hands and replace the spill kit.
➢ Fill the incident form & Call and Inform the all staff\DONE.
Thank you