Pelvis

10/19 Surface Anatomy 10/19 Anal Triangle

 Hip bone  Gluteus maximus
 Greater sciatic notch  Gluteus medius
 Lesser sciatic notch  Piriformis
 Obturator foramen  Superior gluteal artery, vein, and
 Acetabulum nerve
 Ischiopubic ramus  Inferior gluteal artery, vein, and
 Pubis of hip bone nerve
 Pectineal line  Sciatic nerve
 Pubic tubercle  Posterior femoral cutaneous nerve 
 Body  Obturator internus tendon
 Superior pubic ramus  Sacrotuberous ligament
 Inferior pubic ramus  Sacrospinous ligament
 Ischium of hip bone  Internal pudendal artery and vein
 Body  Pudendal nerve
 Ramus  Gluteus minimus
 Ischial tuberosity  Anal triangle
 Ischial spine  Urogenital triangle
 Ilium of hip bone  Pudendal canal
 Iliac fossa  Internal pudendal artery and vein
 Anterior superior iliac spine  Pudendal nerve
 Anterior inferior iliac spine  Levator ani
 Posterior superior iliac spine  Puborectalis
 Posterior inferior iliac spine  Pubococcygeus
 Arcuate line  External anal sphincter
 Iliac crest  Anococcygeal ligament
 Anterior and posterior gluteal  Inferior rectal artery, vein, and nerve
lines
 Inferior gluteal line
 Body
 Sacrum
 Anterior sacral foramina
 Ala
 Promontory
 Surface anatomy (prone)
 Gluteal fold
 Intergluteal cleft
 Posterior superior iliac spine
 Iliac crest
 Ischial tuberosity
 Surface anatomy (supine)
 Anterior superior iliac spine
 Pubic tubercle
 Pubic symphysis
 Inguinal ligament
10/23 Eurogenital Triangle 10/26 Pelvic Cavity
 Deep transverse perineal muscle  Urinary bladder
 Perineal membrane  Paravesical pouch
 Perineal body  Pararectal pouch
 Superficial transverse perineal  Rectum
muscle
 Anterior recess of ischioanal fossa Female
 Uterus
Female  Fundus
 Mons pubis  Body
 Labia majora  Cervix
 Labia minora  Round ligament of the uterus
 Anterior labial commissure  Uterine tube
 Posterior labial commissure  Fimbriae
 Clitoris  Infundibulum
 Glans  Ampulla
 Prepuce  Isthmus
 Body  Proper ovarian ligament (ligament of
 Crura ovary)
 Frenulum  Ovarian suspensory ligament
 Pudendal cleft (suspensory ligament of ovary)
 Vaginal vestibule  Broad ligament
 Vaginal orifice  Mesovarium
 External urethral orifice  Mesosalpinx
 Perineal raphe  Mesometrium
 Bulbospongiosus  Vesicouterine pouch
 Greater vestibular gland  Rectouterine pouch
 Ischiocavernosus
 Superficial perineal (Colle's’) fascia Male
 Rectovesical pouch
Male  Ductus deferens
 Penis
 Glans
 Prepuce
 Shaft (body)
 Corona
 External urethral orifice
 Frenulum
 Corpora cavernosa
 Penile septum
 Tunica albuginea
 Deep penile artery
 Spongy urethra
 Corpus spongiosum
 Superficial and deep dorsal
veins of the penis
 Bulbospongiosus
 Bulb of the penis
 Ischiocavernosus
 Crus of the penis
10/26? Pelvic Hemisection  Obturnator internus
 Rectum  Tendinous arch of obturator internus
 Ampulla  Deep transverse perineal muscle
 Transverse rectal folds  Anococcygeal ligament
 Pectinate (dentate) line
 Anal valves Female
 Anal columns  Uterus
 Anal sinuses  Body
 Levator ani  Fundus
 Anocutaneous line  Cervix
 Anal pecten  Cervical canal
 Internal anal sphincter  Internal and external os
 External anal sphincter  Vagina
 Subcutaneous part  Anterior fornix
 Superficial part  Posterior fornix
 Deep part  Urethra
 Subcutaneous, or hemorrhoidal,
venous plexus Male
 Bladder  Prostate
 Trigone  Prostatic urethra
 Ureter orifice  Urethral crest
 Internal urethral orifice  Seminal colliculus
 External urethral sphincter  Prostatic sinus
 Detrusor muscle  Membranous urethra
 Internal iliac artery  Deep transverse perineal
 Superior gluteal artery  External urethral sphincter
 Inferior gluteal artery  Bulbourethral gland
 Iliolumbar artery  Spongy, or penile, urethra
 Lateral sacral artery  Navicular fossa
 Umbilical artery
 Superior vesical arteries
 Inferior vesical arteries
(Female)
 Vaginal artery (Female)
 Uterine artery (Female)
 Internal pudendal artery
 Middle rectal artery
 Obturator artery
 Obturator nerve
 Lumbosacral trunk
 Pelvic splanchnic nerves
 Sacral sympathetic trunk
 Superior and inferior hypogastric
plexuses
 Piriformis
 Pelvic diaphragm
 Coccygeus
 Levator ani
 Iliococcygeus
 Pubococcygeus
 Puborectalis
Lower Limb
11/2 Lower Limb Skeletal 11/2 Lower Limb Surface anatomy
 Hip bone  Gluteal fold
 Anterior superior iliac spine  Intergluteal cleft
 Anterior inferior iliac spine  Anterior superior iliac spine
 Ischial spine  Inguinal ligament
 Pubic tubercle  Patella
 Ischial tuberosity  Tibial tuberosity
 Femur  Popliteal fossa
 Greater trochanter  Medial malleolus
 Lesser trochanter  Lateral malleolus
 Trochanteric fossa  Calcaneal tuberosity
 Intertrochanteric crest  Tendocalcaneus (calcaneal,
 Intertrochanteric line or Achilles’, tendon)
 Gluteal tuberosity
 Linea aspera 11/2 Anterior Thigh
 Lateral supracondylar line  Fascia lata
 Medial supracondylar line  Great saphenous vein
 Lateral epicondyle  Medial malleolus
 Medial epicondyle  Saphenous nerve
 Adductor tubercle  Saphenous opening
 Tibia  Cribriform fascia
 Medial tibial plateau  Femoral vein
 Lateral tibial plateau  Iliotibial tract
 Medial condyle  Tensor fasciae latae
 Lateral condyle  Sartorius
 Soleal line  Quadriceps femoris
 Tibial tuberosity  Rectus femoris
 Medial malleolus  Vastus lateralis
 Fibula  Vastus medialis
 Head  Vastus intermedius
 Neck  Quadriceps (patellar) tendon
 Lateral malleolus  Patella
 Tarsal bones  Patellar ligament
 Calcaneus  Tibial tuberosity
 Calcaneal tuberosity  Adductor longus
 Sustentaculum tali  Iliopsoas
 Tarsus  Pectineus
 Sustentaculum tali  Femoral sheath
 Navicular  Femoral artery, vein, and nerve
 Cuboid  Femoral branch of the genitofemoral
 Cuneiforms nerve
 Medial  Femoral canal
 Intermediate  Deep femoral artery
 Lateral  Medial and lateral femoral circumflex
 Metatarsals arteries
 Phalanges  Subsartorial canal
 Proximal  Adductor hiatus
 Middle  Adductor magnus
 Distal
11/2 Medial Thigh
 Gracilis
 Pectineus
 Adductor longus
 Adductor magnus
 Adductor brevis
 Obturator externus
 Obturator nerve
11/2 Posterior Thigh
 Fascia lata
 Iliotibial tract
 Tensor fasciae latae
 Long head of biceps femoris
 Semitendinosus
 Semimembranosus
 Pes anserinus
 Short head of biceps femoris
 Sciatic nerve
 Popliteal fossa
 Tibial nerve
 Common fibular nerve
 Popliteal artery and vein
 Adductor hiatus
11/2 Gluteal Region
 Gluteus maximus
 Gluteus medius
 Piriformis
 Superior gluteal artery, vein, and
nerve
 Inferior gluteal artery, vein, and
nerve
 Sciatic nerve
 Posterior femoral cutaneous nerve
 Obturator internus tendon
 Superior gemellus
 Inferior gemellus
 Quadratus femoris
 Sacrotuberous ligament
 Sacrospinous ligament
 Internal pudendal artery and vein
 Pudendal nerve
 Gluteus minimus
11/2 Popliteal Fossa
 Short (small) saphenous vein
 Popliteal fossa
 Crural fascia
 Medial and lateral heads of the
gastrocnemius
 Long head of biceps femoris
 Semimembranosus
 Common fibular nerve
 Tibial nerve
 Sural nerve
 Popliteal artery
 Plantaris
 Lateral sural cutaneous nerve
 Medial and lateral superior genicular
arteries
 Medial and lateral inferior genicular
arteries
11/6 Anterior Leg and Dorsum of Foot 11/6 Posterior Leg
 Crural fascia  Triceps surae
 Great saphenous vein  Gastrocnemius
 Medial malleolus  Medial head
 Lateral sural cutaneous nerve  Lateral head
 Sural nerve  Soleus
 Superficial fibular nerve  Plantaris
 Tibialis anterior  Tendocalcaneus (calcaneal, or
 Extensor hallucis longus Achilles', tendon)
 Extensor digitorum longus  Flexor hallucis longus
 Fibularis tertius  Tibialis posterior
 Anterior tibial artery  Flexor digitorum longus
 Deep fibular nerve  Anterior tibial artery
 Superficial fibular nerve  Posterior tibial artery
 Extensor retinaculum  Fibular artery
 Dorsalis pedis artery  Tibial nerve
 Deep fibular nerve  Flexor retinaculum
 Lateral tarsal artery  Medial malleolus
 Arcuate artery  Tibialis posterior
 Dorsal metatarsal artery  Flexor digitorum longus
 Deep plantar artery  Tibial artery
 Extensor digitorum brevis  Posterior tibial vein
 Extensor hallucis brevis  Tibial nerve
 Dorsal interossei  Flexor hallucis longus

11/6 Lateral Leg 11/6 (Prosection) Sole of Foot

 Fibularis longus  Plantar aponeurosis
 Fibularis brevis  Superficial transverse metacarpal
 Superficial fibular nerve ligament
 Deep fibular nerve  Abductor digiti minimi
 Flexor digitorum brevis
 Abductor hallucis
 Flexor hallucis longus tendon
 Quadatrus plantae
 Lumbricals
 Flexor digitorum longus tendons
 Lateral plantar nerve
 Medial plantar nerve
 Medial plantar artery
 Lateral plantar artery
 Abductor hallucis
 Adductor hallucis
 Oblique head
 Transverse head
 Plantar interossei
 Abductor digiti minimi
 Flexor digiti minimi brevis
 Flexor hallucis brevis
 Deep plantar arch
 Plantar metatarsal artery