Shift to

Sustainable
Industrialization

Presented By
Engr. Ahmed Gamaleldin Ahmed
Brief Biography:
Eng. Ahmed G. Ismail, received the B.Sc. (2002) & Post Graduate
Diploma (2007) Degree in Electrical Engineering from Cairo University-
Egypt.
Master’s Degree from Al-Azhar University in Egypt, (PhD Candidate).
Accredited from USGBC with LEED GA and Certified from PMI with RMP
and PMP.
With professional (Diploma) studies in Contracts, Claims, Planning &
Risk in construction Management from the American University in Cairo.
Since (2003), has several published researches in Elsevier, Al-Azhar
conference & other conferences as King ABD AL-AZIZ University in
Jeddah-KSA First Conference and several volunteer’s services such as
but not limited IEEE.
He wins the second stage in the international challenge (Falling Walls).
He has been working as an Electrical Engineer in the Egyptian Ministry of
Electricity & Renewable Energy, Electrical Distribution Company.
Moreover, He was a consultant for the Saudi Arabia (National Guard,
Ministry of Interior & Holly Harram Mosque) and in Egypt for Several
Projects as Kuwait Embassy, Carrefour, Industrial & Hospital projects.
Special Thanks for:
Anna Mathew Raanena Raoof
 Contents

 Introduction (Defining the Dilemma ).

 Definition of Sustainability & Industrial.
 Manufacturing & Raw Material Sustainability.
 Industrial Indoor Sustainability .
 Sustainability of used Energy for Industrialization.
 Challenges & Opportunities.
 Integration Importance.
 Results & Discussion.
 Conclusion.
 Dilemma overview (PREVENT Co2.)

Climate Change.

Human Health.

Material Resources.
 Why Sustainability ?!
Sustainability helps in
:
preventing the Side
Effects of GHG.
Saving Energy
Resources and using
the Renewable
Energy .
 Sustainable.

 According to the World Conservation Union

(IUCN, 2006), Three dimensions of
sustainability:
 PPP
• Example of sustainability:
• Solar/PV Energy.
• Wind energy.
• Re-Cycleing.
• Reuse.
 Industrialization.

 Three factors of production

required for industrialization?

Land,
Labor,
And Capital (Wealth).
 Cradle to Cradle in state of Cradle to
Grave. (Cycling - Waste Management)

Re- Cycle.
Down Cycle.
Up-Cycle.
 Re- Cycle.

Recycling is vital
to ensure you
reduce your
environmental
impact and to
reduce
unnecessary
general waste
 Down Cycle.

Down-
cycling consists
of recycling the
material over
and over
again, until it
loses its quality.
 Up-Cycle.

 Upcycling, also known as

creative reuse, is the
process of transforming
by-products, waste
materials, useless, or
unwanted products into
new More valuable
materials.
 Re-use

 we often have clothing

that is still good, but
that we don't want to
wear because it
doesn't fit. Donating
your used clothing so
some one else can
use.
 Building NEW Renewable Energy POWER
PLANTS (PV)
 This is in-order to increase the generated
power.
 Using the renewable and sustainable energy.
 Thus, can supply the proper required energy for
customer specially in peak periods.
• Opportunities
• Free energy.
• And the most important it is Clean energy with
no Co2 Emissions.
 Challenges
 Shortage of solar energy in
specific periods (rush hours),
specially the peak periods at
evening.
 Duck Curve, In a 2013 report,
California ISO (CAISO) shared a
chart that predicted these impacts,
from 2012 through 2020 that
quickly became known as the
“Duck Curve”.
Demand versus generation (Duck Curve)
 Challenges
 Maintenance.
 Price is still Expensive compared to other energy plants.
 Huge area for non sufficient amount compared to energy
plants.
 Affected by time and season.
 Batteries Lifetime undefined But Not great .
 Lithium.
 Falling waters.
 Hydrogen.
 Energy Storages.

Enables
electricity to
be saved for
a later, when
and where it
is most
needed.
 Integration & Coordination in order to handle
the problem:
1. Handled by Electrical departments:
a. Energy Saving vs Conservation.

b. Efficiency of Energy (More with Less).

c. BMS.
 Integration & Coordination in order to handle
the problem:
2. Handled by Architecture
departments (LEED Techniques):
• Orientation and Regions or
Position.
• Using U-Value (Building
Envelope):
a) Glazing (Films).
b) Insulation.
Effective components in reducing energy

Figure show the factors cause building heat losses.

 The Influence of Architecture Handling on
Reducing the Selected capacity of Electrical
Installations
Reduce the selected AC
Capacity.
Minimize the number of used
Luminaires by depending on
passive light.
 Energy Management

 Organize and Maneuver Between

Energy Resources.
 ATS
 PDCA.
 Load Management.

Methodology of
transferring the
optimum
amount of load
in order to
reach load
balance
between
sources.
 AC –Sensor
 Some of the most critical sensors used in
HVAC systems are:
1. Pressure Sensors. ...
2. Temperature Sensors. ...
3. Humidity Sensors. ...
4. Indoor Air Quality Sensors. ...
5. Occupancy Sensors. ...
6. Room Sensors..
7. CO2 Sensors..
 AC – CO2 Sensor
 CO2 Sensors are used to measure
the levels of carbon dioxide
(CO2).
 Thus indicates the presence of
occupants in the area.
Consequently controls the
ventilation quality and
combustion industrial processes.
 LEADERSHIP IN ENERGY &
ENVIRONMENTAL DESIGN(LEED GA & AP)
 LOCATION AND TRANSPORTATION.
 SUSTAINABLE SITES.
 WATER EFFICIENCY.
 ENERGY AND ATMOSPHERE.
 MATERIALS AND RESOURCES.
 INDOOR ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY.
 Results & Discussion.
 Sustainability affected by;
 Integration between the
whole system which is
 Enhancement of Indoor
system,
 Enhancement of Out door
 And even the
Manufacturing Raw
material.
 Conclusion.

 Integration is more efficient.

 Energy Management & Load Management are very important
to reach optimum usage for energy.
 Sustainability is very important not only for new generation but
also for us and for our environmental and economic status.
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