{Z{Ib _§Ì {dkmZ- OyZ 2023 37

_Zwî` OrdZ _| g~go ~‹S>m Xmof h¡ EH$mH$snZ O~ _Zwî` EH$mH$s hmoVm h¡ V~

dh {Zamem Ho$ Jhao ^§da _| CVa OmVm h¡ Am¡a H$B© ~ma CgHo$ _Z _| `h {dMma
AmVm h¡ {H$ Am{Ia `h _oam OrdZ {H$g{b`o h¡?
_hm{edam{Ì H$m nd© _Zwî` Ho$ Bg EH$mH$s ^md H$mo g_má H$aZo Am¡a
Cgo {H«$`m go Omo‹S>Zo H$s A{^ì`{º$ H$m nd© h¡& e{º$ Zo Vn {H$`m
Am¡a {ed H$mo nm`m, {ed Zo e{º$ H$mo AmË_gmV² {H$`m Am¡a ào_ go
AÕ©Zmarída ~Z J`o&
_hm{edam{Ì H$m `h ^md àË`oH$ gmYH$ Ho$ OrdZ H$s H$Wm
h¡& Vn {~Zm, {H«$`m {~Zm e{º$ Zht Am¡a {ed {~Zm em§{V
Zht& Vmo {H«$`m Am¡a em§{V H$m g§`moJ nd© h¡ _hm{edam{Ì& ha
ì`{º$ Ho$ _Z _| {H«$`m Am¡a em§{V H$s ^mdZmE§ Vmo {ZaÝVa
Mb ahr h¡ bo{H$Z CgH$m C{MV {_bZ, gm`wÁ` Zht hmo nmVm
h¡ Bgr{b`o dh H$^r ~¡MZ o ahVm h¡ Am¡a H$^r CJ« hmo OmVm h¡& Vmo
H$^r EH$X_ ^mdhrZ hmo OmVm h¡, {ZéXoí` hmo OmVm h¡&
{edam{Ì nd© h¡ {ed Am¡a e{º$ Ho$ A{^foH$ H$m& {ed VËd Š`m h¡? {H«$`m VËd Š`m h¡? {OgZo
Bgo OmZ {b`m dh AnZo _Z _| XmoZm| H$m g§`moJ H$a XoVm h¡&
{edam{Ì àVrH$ am{Ì h¡ Am¡a àVrH$m| _| hr Jhao ahñ` {Z{hV hmoVo h¡&
{edam{Ì CËgd, nd© h¡ na Bg CËgd Ho$ nrN>o ^md Š`m h¡? Omo Bgo OmZ boVm h¡ CgHo$ {b`o
OrdZ _| {ZË` {edam{Ì hmo OmVr h¡& dh {ZË` à{V AnZo _Z H$m A{^foH$ {ZaÝVa H$aVm
ahVm h¡&
BÝht J§^ra ahñ`m| H$mo gab ^mfm _| g_PmVo hþE gX²JwéXod H$m ~m~m {dídZmW
H$s ZJar _| {edam{Ì na `h {d{eï> àdMZ -
AmO _hm{edam{Ì Ho$ nmdZ Ed§ {Xì` Adga na _¢ Amn g^r ^º$m|, gmYH$m|
Am¡a _oao {à` {eî`m| H$mo Amerdm©X àXmZ H$aVm hÿ§& {H$ CZHo$ öX` _| gX¡d {ed
Am¡a e{º$ OmJ«V aho&
{Og àH$ma {ed AÕ©Zmarída h¡, MÝÐeoIa h¡, {dídZmW h¡, e{e eoIa, e§^Zy mW,
_hoída, e§H$a, ZrbH$ÊR>, {ÌbmoHo$ída, _hmH$mb, H¡$bmedmgr, Í`å~H$, n§MdŠÌ,
gXm{ed, {dídoída, _hm_¥Ë`w§O`, newn{VZmW, ^yVZmW, _hmXod Am{X ñdê$nm| _|
{damO_mZ h¡& CZH$s _{h_m H$mo Hw$N> eãXm| _| H$hZm, JmZm, àmW©Zm H$aZm g§^d hr
Zht&
~g BVZm OmZ bmo {H$ "Omo h¡ dh {ed h¡ Am¡a Omo Zht h¡ dh ^r {ed h¡&'
Ñí` ^r h¡, AÑí` ^r h¡& gånyU© g¥pîQ> H$s MoVZm {ed h¡& Bg{b`o {ed H$mo
{H$gr EH$ ñdê$n _|, _y{V© _|, {dJ«h _| ~m§YZm gå^d Zht h¡&
Š`m H$h|, {ed H$s H$Wm? Amn g^r Vmo _hm{edam{Ì Ho$ gå~ÝY _| OmZVo h¡&

38 {Z{Ib _§Ì {dkmZ- OyZ 2023

 AmO ^JdmZ {ed H$m Á`mo{V{bªJ Ho$ ê$n _| àH$Q>rH$aU hþAm Wm& AmO Ho$ {XZ hr nmd©Vr go, e{º$ go ^JdmZ
{ed H$m {ddmh hþAm Wm& CÝhm|Zo J¥hñW OrdZ _| àdoe {H$`m Wm&
{ed H$m nmd©Vr go {ddmh ^r {H$gr {deof à`moOZ hoVw hþAm Wm Am¡a dh à`moOZ Wm amjg VmaH$mgwa H$m dY
Am¡a CgHo$ {b`o ñH$ÝX H$s CËn{Îm Š`m|{H$ VmaH$mgwa go gmao XodVm ÌñÌ hmo J`o Wo& Cgo daXmZ Wm {H$ Cgo {ed
H$m nwÌ hr g_má H$a gH$Vm h¡&
A~ AmnH$mo `h ^r _mby_ h¡ {H$ {ed H$mo àmá H$aZo Ho$ {b`o nmd©Vr Zo, e{º$ Zo Kmoa Vn {H$`m Wm& {ed àgÞ
hþE Am¡a nmd©Vr H$mo AnZm AÕmªJ àXmZ H$a {X`m&
`h gmar H$Wm H$hm{Z`m| dmbr ~mV AmO _¢ nwZ… Zht XmohamD§$Jm&
{edam[Ì dmñVd _| Š`m h¡
Am¡a {ed Š`m h¡?
{ed Am¡a e{º$ H$m {_bZ Š`m h¡?
BgH$s Wmo‹S>r gr ì`m»`m H$ê§$Jm&
{ed ñVw{V _| Š`m H$hVo h¡?
H$ny©aJm¡a§ H$éUmdVma§ g§gmagma§ ^wOJoÝÐhma_²&
gXm ~gÝV§ öX`ma{~ÝXo ^d§ ^dmZrg{hV§ Z_m{_&&
Omo H$nya H$s Vah ídoV h¡, XoIm| {ed H$mo Omo dñÌ h_ A{n©V H$aVo h¡ dh ídoV hr hmoVm h¡ Am¡a e{º$ H$mo Omo
dñÌ A{n©V H$aVo h¡ dh bmb a§J H$m hmoVm h¡&
{Z{Ib _§Ì {dkmZ Ho$ _mÜ`_ go _¢ EH$ hr nhby na ~ma-~ma Omoa XoVm Am`m hÿ§ {H$ ho gmYH$, {ed Vwåhmao
^rVa h¡... e{º$ Vwåhmao ^rVa h¡... {ed Vwåhmao ^rVa h¡... e{º$ Vwåhmao ^rVa h¡...&
{ed H$m ñWmZ H$hm§ h¡? "H$mer' Am¡a e{º$ H$m ñWmZ H$hm§ h¡? "lr`§Ì'&
Vmo h_mao eara _| H$mer ^r h¡, lr`§Ì ^r h¡&
`Wm {nÊS>o VWm ~«÷mÊS>o
Vmo Omo ~mha h¡ dh ^rVa ^r h¡& n¥Ïdr na OrdZ Š`m| h¡? Š`m|{H$ Cg_| Ob
h¡&
_Zwî` ^r Or{dV V^r VH$ ahVm h¡ O~ VH$ CgHo$ eara _| {ZaÝVa aº$
àdmh hmoVm ahVm h¡& aº$ ^r Ob H$m hr ñdê$n h¡&
Am¡a aº$ H$m a§J Š`m h¡ bmb&

{Z{Ib _§Ì {dkmZ- OyZ 2023 39

 aº$ _| Xmo àH$ma Ho$ H$U à_wI hmoVo h¡ - RBC, WBC&
RBC bmb aº$ H$U h¡ Am¡a O~ `o H$_ hmo OmVo h¡ Vmo eara _| H$_Omoar hmo OmVr h¡ Am¡a WBC h¡ ídoV aº$
H$U `o AmnH$s amoJm| go ajm H$aVo h¡& O~ `o H$_ Omo OmVo h¡ Vmo amoJ à{VamoYH$ j_Vm H$_ hmo OmVr h¡& XmoZm| hr
Amdí`H$ h¡&
Š`m H$aVo h¡ {ed go àmW©Zm, _hm_¥Ë`w§O` _§Ì _| h¡&
Í`å~H§$ `Om_ho gwJpÝY§ nw{ï>dY©Z_²&
Cdm©éH${_d ~ÝYZmÝ_¥Ë`mo_w©jr` _m_¥VmV²&&
ho {ed Amn _wPo CÞ{V Xo, àJ{V Xo, _oar ñdmñÏ` ajm H$ao, _¢ ha Vah Ho$ gwIm| H$m Cn^moJ H$ê§$, _mZ{gH$
Vm¡a na à\w$pëbV ahÿ§& eara go gX¡d {H«$`merb ahÿ§ Am¡a O~ _oam g_` nyU© hmo V~ _¢ nH$H$a AmnH$s eaU _|,
Amn _| {dbrZ hmo OmD§$&
_yb ^md `h h¡ {H$ AmnH$s H¥$nm go `h OrdZ OrD§$ Am¡a g_` nyam hmoZo na Amn _| hr brZ hmo OmD§$&
`hr {edqbJ H$m ñdê$n h¡ àVrH$ h¡ h_mao OrdZ H$m&
Amn_| hr {ed h¡, Amn_| hr e{º$ h¡&
XoIm| O~ Amn H«$mo{YV hmoVo hmo Vmo Š`m hmoVm h¡? IyZ _| EH$ C~mb AmVm h¡ Am¡a O~ em§V hmoVo hmo Vmo Š`m
hmoVm h¡? g_Vm Am OmVr h¡, em§V hmo OmVo hmo& Vmo AmnHo$ AÝXa e{º$ ^r h¡, {ed ^r h¡&
Am¡a {edam{Ì BZ XmoZm| Ho$ ~rM _|, e{º$ Am¡a {ed Ho$ ~rM _| Omoe Am¡a g_Ëd Ho$ ~rM _| g_Ýd` H$s am{Ì h¡&
XoIm| ^mB©! h_mam {Z{Ib _§Ì {dkmZ H$m nW kmZ nW h¡& _¢ g§gma H$s ~mV|
Vmo Zht H$hVm, bo{H$Z Omo {Z{Ib _mJu h¡ do Vmo Adí` hr kmZ
àm{á Ho$ BÀNw>H$ h¡&
CZHo$ _Z _| kmZ àmá H$aZo H$s BÀN>m h¡ Bgr{b`o do
{ZaÝVa gmYZm H$aVo h¡, gmYH$ h¡&
Am¡a {d{eîQ> ~mV `h h¡ {H$ kmZ Ho$db ~mV H$aZo go
Zht {_bVm, ~‹S>r-~‹S>r {H$Vm~m| H$mo n‹T>Zo go kmZ Zht {_bVm,
JyJb go ^r kmZ Zht {_bVm, BZgo Vmo Amn OmZH$ma ~Z
OmAm|Jo, OmZH$mar ~hþV BŠR²>R>r hmo Om`oJr&
Ho$db OmZH$ma Zht ~ZZm h¡ dmñV{dH$ kmZ H$mo g_PZm
h¡, àmá H$aZm h¡ Bgr{b`o Amn g^r {ed_mJu h¡, e{º$_mJu
h¡ Š`m|{H$ OrdZ _| OmZH$mar Zht e{º$ Am¡a g_Ëd Mm{h`o&
h_mao {b`o {edam{Ì {ed A{^foH$ H$s am{Ì h¡ Am¡a Omo h_
g~ Adí` H$a|Jo& na Amn EH$ {d{eîQ> ~mV Ü`mZ X| -
{ed nyOm _| O~ A{^foH$ H$aVo h¡ Cg_| g~go _hËdnyU©
Š`m h¡? Ob, Am¡a g§^d hmo Vmo XÿY {_bm hþAm Ob& Ob
ídoV h¡, Ob Vab h¡& Ob h¡ Vmo OrdZ h¡, Ob h¡ Vmo H$b h¡,
{~ëHw$b h_mao _Z H$s Vah&
40 {Z{Ib _§Ì {dkmZ- OyZ 2023
 O~ h_ {ed H$mo Ob A{n©V H$aVo h¡ Vmo dmñVd _| h_ AnZm _Z A{n©V H$a aho h¡ Š`m|{H$ _Z Ob H$s
Vah M§Mb h¡, Vab h¡& H$^r BYa J`m, H$^r CYa J`m Am¡a _Z h¡ Vmo Amn h¡& {~Zm _Z Ho$ _Zwî` ^r H¡$go
hmo gH$Vo h¡& nhbo _Z AmVm h¡ {\$a _Zwî` AmVm h¡&
{ed na h_ Ob Ho$ ê$n _| AnZo _Z H$mo A{n©V H$aVo h¡, g_{n©V H$aVo h¡&
A~ {edqbJ _| AmYma Š`m h¡? e{º$& Vmo {edqbJ H$s doXr e{º$ h¡, Cg_| {ed H$mo YmaU {H$`m h¡¡, g§^mbm
hþAm h¡&
nm¡am{UH$ Am»`mZ Ho$ AZwgma {ed go {ddmh H$aZm Wm CgHo$ {b`o e{º$ H$mo ^r Vn H$aZm n‹S>m&
Vmo ^B©! `o ñnîQ> hmo J`m {H$ {~Zm Vn Ho$ ~b, gm_Ï`© {g{Õ Zht AmVr& {~Zm Vno gmoZm Hw$ÝXZ Zht hmoVm,
{~Zm Vno nmd©Vr ^r e{º$ Zht ~ZVr&
Amn Vmo gmYH$ h¡, e{º$ Ho$ {~Zm gmYH$ ^r {gÕ Zht hmoVm&
{~Zm Vn Hw$N> Zht hmoVm, {~Zm Vn Š`m hmoVm h¡? OmZVo hmo? Vn H$m CëQ>m nV hmoVm h¡ Am¡a nV H$m AW© h¡
nVZ, {JaZm& {JaVo h¡ AWm©V² nmVmb _| OmVo h¡, ZrMo OmVo h¡&
O~ Vn H$aVo h¡ Vmo EH$-EH$ H«$_~Õ ê$n go D$na CR>mVo h¡& EH$ Ho$ ~mX Xÿgam, Xÿgao Ho$ ~mX Vrgam, Vrgao
Ho$ ~ma Mm¡Wm& H$hVo h¡ {H$ g¥pîQ> _| 7 ^wdZ D$na h¡& 7 ^wdZ ZrMo h¡&
n¥Ïdr Ho$ ZrMo ^wdZ h¡ - AVb, {dVb, gwVb, VbmVb, _hmVb, nmVmb VWm agmVb&
n¥Ïdr Ho$ D$na bmoH$ h¡ - ^ybmoH$, ^ydbmoH$, ñdbmoH$, _hbmoH$, OZbmoH$, VnmobmoH$, gË`bmoH$&
{ed g_Ëd H$s pñW{V h¡, agmVb go gË`bmoH$ VH$ {ed H$m gm_«mÁ` h¡&
{edam{Ì _hËdnyU© Š`m|?
hOmamo|-hOmam| df© go {edam{Ì H$mo Š`m _hËdnyU© h¡?
AnZo _Z H$mo {ed Am¡a e{º$ na g_nU© H$s am{Ì& A§YH$ma H$s
am{Ì& Bg A§YH$ma _| OmJ H$a A{^foH$ H$aZm Am¡a {ed H$mo
M‹T>m XoZm& ^m§J, YyVam, AmH$..&
A~ Bgo Im bo Vmo Zem hmo OmVm h¡& Vmo Š`m {ed
h_| Zem H$aZo H$m bmB©goÝg XoVo h¡ {H$ AmO {edam{Ì h¡
Iy~ ^m§J {nAm|&
Zht, Aao^mB©! `o Omo _Z h¡ Cg_| ~hþV doXZm ^ar
hþB© h¡, H$B© dfm] H$s, H$B© OÝ_m| H$s& OÝ_m|-OÝ_m| Ho$
H$îQ> h¡, OÝ_m|-OÝ_m| H$s nr‹S>mE§ h¡, g~ _Z _|
X~r hþB© h¡& Bg doXZm H$mo Wmo‹S>r gr ^r R>og
nhþ§Mo Vmo Amn ~m¡Ibm OmVo h¡&
VH$br\$ h¡ ^rVa hr ^rVa Am¡a {ed
Š`m H$h aho h¡?

{Z{Ib _§Ì {dkmZ- OyZ 2023 41

 ho _Zwî`! Xo Xo _wPo AnZr nr‹S>m, Xo Xo _wPo AnZr H$ï>, g_n©U H$a Xo&
H¡$go XoJm? _Zwî` Vmo ~‹S>m ñdmWu h¡& Z AÀN>m Xo nmVm h¡, Z ~wam Xo nmVm h¡& AnZo _| hr g~ Hw$N> amoH$ H$a
aIVm h¡&
Bgr{b`o àVrH$ ê$n _| {ed H$mo YVwam, AmH$ M‹T>mVo h¡& AmnZo AnZr nr‹S>m Ho$ à{Vê$n H$mo M‹T>m {X`m&
Am¡a gmW hr {ZaÝVa Am¡a {ZaÝVa Ob A{n©V H$aVo h¡& Ob grYm-grYm e{º$ H$m àVrH$&
XoIm| ^mB©, Ohm§ Ob Zht dhm§ OrdZ Zht& Ob Zht hmoVm h¡ Vmo ~¡MoZ hmo OmVo h¡& Ob Zht Vmo OrdZ MH«$ éH$
OmVm h¡& g~ H$m_ éH$ OmVm h¡&
Ohm§ H$m_ h¡ dhm§ e{º$ h¡& Ohm§ H$m_ éH$ J`m dhm§ e{º$ éH$ JB©& Vmo h_ Ob Ho$ ê$n _| e{º$ H$mo g_{n©V
H$aVo h¡&
H$b _¢Zo Š`m H$hm Wm? {dîUw H$hm§ pñWV h¡? Ob _|, Zma _| h¡ Bg{b`o Zmam`U h¡& Ob _| pñWV h¡ Bg{b`o
e{º$ _| Zmam`U h¡&
A~ {OZHo$ nmg e{º$ Zht dh {H$g {Xem _| ahVm h¡& Zmam`U H$s Vah em§V hmoH$a boQ> OmVm h¡ {\$a g§H$Q>
AmZo na ~«÷m OJmVo h¡& {H$gH$mo OJm aho h¡? e{º$ H$mo Am¡a Š`m àmW©Zm H$aVo h¡ -
Ëd§ ñdmhm Ëd§ ñdYm Ëd§ {h dfQ²H$ma… ñdampË_H$m &
gwYm Ëd_jao {ZË`o {ÌYm _mÌmpË_H$m pñWVm
XoIm AmnZo ~«÷m àmW©Zm H$a Zmam`U H$mo Zht OJm aho h¡& e{º$ H$mo OJm aho h¡& ho e{º$ Amn OmJm|, Amn
OmJm|Jo Vmo Zmam`U OmJ|Jo Zht Vmo Zmam`U ^r `moJ {ZÐm _| brZ&
XþJm©gáeVr _| XoIm|, {OZ-{OZ Xodm| H$mo ñ_aU {H$`m J`m, CZH$s e{º$ H$mo Amh²dmZ {H$`m J`m&
XodVm h¡ Vmo CZH$s e{º$ h¡ ~«÷mUr, H$_bmUr, éÐmUr Omo ^r e{º$ {Og én _| XodVmAm| Ho$ nmg Wr dh `wÕ
H$aZo nhþ§M JB©&
~mV `h h¡ {H$ XodVm O~ {H«$`merb hmoVo h¡ Vmo AnZr e{º$ Ho$ gmW {H«$`merb hmoVo h¡&
AmO h_ {ed Am¡a e{º$ H$s MMm© H$a aho h¡&

42 {Z{Ib _§Ì {dkmZ- OyZ 2023

 {ed Š`m h¡? nmQ>|{e`b EoZOu `m j_Vm, bo{H$Z Cg_| {H«$`m Zht h¡& Am¡a e{º$ h¡ H$mB©Zo{Q>H$ EoZOu AWm©V²
{H«$`merbVm& A~ g~ e{º$ Am¡a {ed H$mo Amng _| g§`wº$ H$aZo Ho$ {b`o naoemZ h¡&
e{º$ Am¡a {ed XmoZm| _| {dn[aV JwU h¡& EH$ pñWa Am¡a Xÿgam J{Verb& {\$a ^r CZgo g§`wº$ hr h¡ Š`m|{H$
e{º$ Zo {ed H$mo g§^mbm hþAm h¡&
Š`m h¡? e{º$ h¡ Am¡a {H«$`m h¡, dh {H«$`m CnÐd {Z{_©V H$aVr h¡& hbMb {Z{_©V H$aVr h¡, {ed em§V h¡ Vmo
hbMb àmapå^H$ {H«$`m h¡, O¡go XÿY _| C\$mZ AmVm h¡&
{edam{Ì AWm©V² amV {ed H$s hmoVr h¡...
_oar ~mV Ü`mZ go g_PZm& {XZ^a Ho$ {H«$`mH$bmn Ho$ ~mX ì`{º$ WH$ hmaH$a gmoVm h¡ Vmo dh {ed Ho$ nmg
Mbm OmVm h¡, ZtX _| Mbm OmVm h¡ AWm©V² {dlm_ _| Mbm OmVm h¡& dhm§ {dlm_ _| em§{V h¡, ghOVm h¡, Amam_
h¡& `h {ed XoVo h¡&
A~ Bg Amam_ H$mo {H«$`m ê$n _| bmZm h¡ Bgr{b`o amoO gy`© CJVm h¡ Am¡a {H«$`m AWm©V² e{º$ H$s àoaUm go h_
{H«$`merb hmoVo h¡& Bg{b`o {H«$`m e{º$ H$s àoaUm h¡ Am¡a em§{V Amam_ {ed H$m Amerdm©X&
Amn g^r gmYH$ hmo ~hþV Vah H$s gmYZmE§ H$aVo hmo, ^mdZmAm| go ^ao nÌ {bIVo hmo, AmnHo$ nÌm| _| ~hþV
^md hmoVm h¡, ~hþV doXZm hmoVr h¡& Amn {bIVo hmo {H$ JwéXod _wPo gmYZm {gÕ Zht hmo ahr h¡ {H$VZr _mbm _§Ì
On H$ê§$? Š`m H$ê§$? H¡$go gmYZm {gÕ hmoJr?
BgH$m EH$ AW© h¡ {H$ Vw_ OmZVo hmo {H$ Vwåhmao AÝXa j_Vm h¡, nmoQ>|{e`b EoZOu h¡ Bg{b`o gmYZm {gÕ
hmoZr Mm{hE& ~g g_ñ`m `hr h¡ {H$ e{º$ gmW Zht Xo ahr& Š`m Cnm` H$a|?
Aao ^mB©! e{º$ H$mo _ZmAm|, e{º$ H$m ~ma-~ma Amh²dmZ H$amo, Jwé Ho$ nmg AmAm|, ào_ go gmYZm H$amo&
e{º$ H$mo H$^r Bg ^md go _V H$amo {H$ _wPo {gÕ H$aZm h¡, _wPo {g{Õ Mm{hE&
gmYZm H$m g§H$ën boVo hþE `h ^md aIm| {H$ -
ho e{º$ g~ AmnH$s BÀN>m h¡& AmnH$s BÀN>m _oar BÀN>m h¡ _| AmnH$s eaU _| hÿ§, ho e{º$ _oar bmO aI
Xmo& _wPo AmnH$s Amdí`H$Vm h¡ Bg{b`o Amn ^rVa AmAm|&
ho e{º$ AmnHo$ {~Zm ^{º$ Zht hmoVr h¡ Am¡a ^{º$ Ho$ {~Zm e{º$ Zht {_bVr h¡&
Vmo ^mB© e{º$ h¡ Zht Vmo ^{º$ H¡$go ~‹T>oJr? na `h ^r Y«wd gË` h¡ {H$ {~Zm ^{º$ Ho$ e{º$ H¡$go {_boJr?
Amn `h ~mV _V gmoMm| {H$ e{º$ {H$g na H¥$nmbw hmoVr h¡& e{º$ Vmo _mV¥ ê$nm h¡&
N>moQ>m ~ƒm hmoVm h¡ Vmo _m§ H$mo ~mobVm h¡, _m§ Vw_ ~hþV ß`mar hmo - AmB© bd `y&
{Z{Ib _§Ì {dkmZ- OyZ 2023 43
 Vmo _m§ Jbo bJmVr h¡&
20 gmb Ho$ hmo OmVo hmo Am¡a ~mobVo hmo _m§ AmB© bd `y& Vmo _m§ grYo nyN>Vr h¡, CgH$m Zm_ Š`m h¡?
O~ 50 gmb Ho$ hmo OmVo hmo _m§ H$mo ~mobVo hmo _m§ Amn ~hþV AÀN>r hmo AmB© bd `y& Vmo _m§ VËH$mb H$h XoVr h¡
~oQ>m _¢ H$moB© nona na gmB©Z Zht H$aZo dmbr&
XoIm| ^mB© Amn g~ g_PXma hmo& d¡go ^r _¢ H$hVm hÿ§ {H$ H$^r ^r Am§I _y§XH$a gmB©Z _V H$aZm, Bg ~mV
H$m Ü`mZ aIZm&
e{º$ {OgH$mo {OVZm XoZm hmoVm h¡ Cg g_` Adí` XoVr h¡ Am¡a e{º$ g~ OmZVr h¡&
Vmo ^mB© `hr ~mV h¡ e{º$ gmYZm KÊQ>r {hbm Xr, _§Ì On H$a {X`m ~hþV AÀN>o& e{º$ _mV¥ ñdê$nm h¡& Ho$db
bmb MwZar Am¡‹T>m XoZo go H$m_ Zht MboJm&
ào_ go H$aZm h¡ g~&
ào_ go H$amoJo V~ e{º$ {gÕ hmoJr Zm&
AmO {edam{Ì h¡ EH$ Am¡a _hËdnyU© ~mV H$hVm hÿ§&
e{º$ h¡ {g{ÕXmÌr, {ed h¡ H$mbMH«$&
{ed Ho$ hmW _| h¡ - S>_é& {H$gH$m àVrH$ h¡, S>_ê$ H$m AmH$ma H¡$gm hmoVm h¡& {~ëHw$b Cg g_` MH«$ `§Ì
H$s ^m§{V {Og_| g_` nb-nb D$na go ZrMo hmoVm h¡, Vmo g_` {ed H$s _wQ>R²>r _| h¡& `h g_` jU-jU amoO
g^r Ho$ nmg Q>nH$ ahm h¡, àdmh_mZ h¡&
h_ g~ H$mb Ho$ AYrZ h¡, {ed àXmZ H$a aho h¡ {ZË` nb-nb OrdZ&
A~ Mm{h`o Š`m? C{MV g_` na BÀN>m H$s ny{V© `hr Vmo Amerdm©X Mm{h`o& `hr Vmo OrdZ _| Mm{hE, C{MV
g_` na h_mar H$m_ZmE§ nyU© hmo Om`o&
Š`m g_Po Amn? C{MV g_` na BÀN>m H$s ny{V©,
Bg{b`o `hm§ Am`o hmo Zm, Jwé Ho$ nmg Am`o hmo&
na Š`m {~Zm {ed Am¡a e{º$ Ho$ g§`moJ go `h
g§^d hmo gH$Vm h¡& {~ëHw$b Zht hmo gH$Vm h¡&
{ed h¡ H$mb Am¡a e{º$ h¡ BÀN>m&
XmoZm| H$m g§`moJ hmoZm EH$mH$ma hmoZm Amdí`H$ h¡&
`h h¡ {edam{Ì H$m _yb ahñ`& `h h¡ OrdZ H$m _yb ahñ`&
H$mb Am¡a e{º$ H$m C{MV g§`moOZ& Vmo AmO Amn {edam{Ì
_Zm aho hmo& EH$ ~mV Amngo nyN>Vm hÿ§& `h g§gma AmgmZ h¡ `m
H${R>Z h¡?
~VmAm|... ~VmAm|...
Amn g^r `hr H$h aho hmo H${R>Z h¡, _¢ H$h ahm hÿ§ ~hþV
AmgmZ h¡&

44 {Z{Ib _§Ì {dkmZ- OyZ 2023

 h_ XmoZm| Ho$ ZO[a`o _| BVZm \$H©$ Š`m| h¡? Eogm h¡ Jwé H$s ÑpîQ>, {ed H$s ÑpîQ> h¡ Am¡a AmnH$s ÑpîQ> e{º$
H$s ÑpîQ> h¡&
{ed ghO h¡ gË`_² {ed_² gwÝXa_² H$hm J`m h¡&
A§V _¢ ~VmVm hÿ§ {H$ {ed Am¡a e{º$ EH$mH$ma Š`m| h¢?
{ed gË` h¡ H$moB© {XImdm Zht, Omo h¡ O¡gm h¡ {ed g~ A§JrH$ma H$aVo h¡, ñdrH$ma H$aVo h¡&
e{º$ Š`m h¡? _Z Ho$ ^md h¡& EH$X_ à¡pŠQ>H$b h¡&
_Z Ho$ ^md Š`m h¡? ~w{Õ, {ZÐm, jwYm, V¥îUm&
A~ BÝh| Vmobm _m¡bm Vmo Zht Om gH$Vm h¡& BÝh| Vmo Ho$db AZw^d {H$`m Om gH$Vm h¡& e{º$ H$s àmW©Zm _|
Amn H$hVo h¢ -
`m Xodr gd©^yVofw ~w{Õê$noU g§pñWVm&
`m Xodr gd©^yVofw {ZÐmê$noU g§pñWVm&
`m Xodr gd©^yVofw jwYmê$noU g§pñWVm&
`m Xodr gd©^yVofw V¥îUmê$noU g§pñWVm&
`o g~ - ~w{Õ, {ZÐm, jwYm, V¥îUm _Z Ho$ Ûmam AZw^d {H$`o OmVo h¡ Am¡a `h g~ e{º$ Ho$ JwU h¡ Am¡a {ed
h¡ ^md a{hV&
XoIm| e{º$ AJa jwYm h¡ Vmo {ed h¡ ^moOZ&
e{º$ X`m h¡ Vmo {ed h¡ {Z{d©H$ma&
e{º$ V¥îUm h¡ Vmo {ed h¡ g§Vmof&
e{º$ {ZÐm h¡ Vmo {ed h¡ {ZÐm na {dO` AWm©V² {dlm_
`h h¡ {ed Am¡a e{º$ H$m gå~ÝY&
àmW©Zm Ho$ A§V _| VrZ ~ma › em§{V em§{V em§{V ~mobVo h¡& BZ VrZ eãXm| H$m AW© h¡ gË`_² {ed_² gwÝXa_²&
e{º$ _§Ì ZdmU© _| ^r _ybê$n go VrZ hr ~rO _§Ì h¡&

{Z{Ib _§Ì {dkmZ- OyZ 2023 45

 E| õt Šbt
E|H$mar g¥{ï>énm` õtH$mar à{Vnm{bH$m Šbt H$mar H$m_ê${nÊ`¡
Vmo `o VrZ én h¡ - gañdVr, bú_r Am¡a H$mbr&
`o VrZ ñdê$n h¡ Amn Vmo Xg _hm{dÚmAm| Ho$ Zm_ ^r OmZVo hmo&
H$moB© Xg _hm{dÚmAm| Ho$ EH$ gmW Zm_ ~Vm gH$Vm h¡? H$mbr, Vmam, {N>Þ_ñVm, fmoS>er, ^wdZoídar, {Ìnwa
^¡adr, Yy_mdVr, ~Jbm_wIr, _mV§Jr, H$_bm&
Vmo e{º$ Ho$ AZoH$ ê$n h¡ Am¡a ha e{º$ H$m EH$ {d{eîQ> H$m`© h¡&
Zm_ Vmo {ed Ho$ ^r AZoH$ h¡ bo{H$Z én EH$ hr h¡& {ede§H$a AWm©V² H$ë`mUH$Vm©&
hmWm| _| S>_é, {Ìeyb, Jbo _| gn© _mbm, OQ>mAm| _| J§Jm&
`m{Z em§{V ê$nr {ed H$m EH$ hr ñdê$n hmoVm h¡ Am¡a hbMb ê$nr e{º$ Ho$ AZoH$ ê$n&
Bg{b`o e{º$ H$mo ~hþê$nr H$hm J`m h¡, O{Q>b H$hm h¡& Bg e{º$ H$s hbMb Zo hr g§gma H$mo WmoS‹ >m H$m°ånbrHo$Q>
H$a {X`m h¡, Am{Ia e{º$ H$mo OJV H$mo MbmZm h¡&
nhbo VrZ ê$n H$ho Zm EH$ {ed Zo g¥pîQ> ~ZmB© h¡ Vmo CgH$m nmbZ ^r hmoJm, nmbZ Ho$ ~mX {dñVma ^r hmoJm,
{dñVma hmoJm Vmo H$m_ZmE§ ^r ~‹T>oJr Am¡a g¥pîQ> J{Verb ahoJr&
e{º$ H$m _yb H$m_ZmE§ h¡ Am¡a g§gma H$m ~rO ^r H$m_ZmE§ h¡&
Bgr{b`o e{º$ Ho$ _§Ìm| _| ~rO _§Ì hmoVm h¡&
E| õt Šbt
~rO hmoJm V^r dh {IboJm, h_mao OrdZ _| Omo H$m_ZmAm|
H$s O{Q>bVm h¡ dh e{º$ H$s hr aMZm h¡& H$moB© Bgo _H$‹S>r
H$m Ombm H$hVm h¡, H$moB© Bgo _m`m H$hVm h¡& na EH$ ~mV
h¡, _m`m g~H$mo Mm{h`o&
_m`m AWm©V² Amn ^r gmYZmAm| _| {g{Õ MmhVo hmo&
{g{Õ Ho$ {b`o e{º$ Mm{hE&
e{º$ Ho$ {b`o g§Kf© Amdí`H$ h¡, H$aZm hr n‹S>oJm&
g~go _hËdnyU© ~mV `h h¡ {H$ _hm{edam{Ì EH$_od Eogr
am{Ì h¡ O~ e{º$ {ed Ho$ nmg AmVr h¡ Š`m|{H$ Bg am{Ì H$mo
e{º$ H$m H$Ý`mXmZ H$a {ed H$mo àXmZ {H$`m Wm&
Vmo Omo AmO amV H$mo gmo J`m dh Imo XoJm, AmO Vmo
OmJ«{V H$s am{Ì h¡&
ào_ Ho$ gmW A{^foH$ H$aZm&

46 {Z{Ib _§Ì {dkmZ- OyZ 2023

 _¢ ^r H$ê§$Jm, Amn ^r H$a|Jo Am¡a `mX h¡ Zm h_ H$mer {dídZmW _| ~¡R>o h¡& h_mam _Z `hm§ go Ow‹S> Om`o&
e{º$ Am¡a {ed H$m {_bZ h_mao eara Am¡a _Z _| hmo OmE§&
AmO Omo {ed H$m A{^foH$ h¡ dh _Z H$m A{^foH$ h¡& Cg {edqbJ H$m A{^foH$ h¡ Omo ^J Ho$ ñdm_r h¡&
{OgH$m gånyU© AW© h¡ Eoíd`©, Y_©, `e, lr, kmZ Am¡a d¡am½`&
_¢ ~ma-~ma Bg ~mV na Xmo {XZ go Omoa Xo ahm hÿ§ {H$ OrdZ _| `o N>… VËd Eoíd`©, Y_©, `e, lr, kmZ Am¡a
d¡am½` ^md nyU© ê$n go ñWm{nV hmoZo Mm{hE& Jwé Ho$ ê$n _| BZ N>… VËdm| H$mo ñWm{nV H$aZm _oam H$Îm©ì` h¡ Am¡a
Amn ^r _oao gmW Bg kmZ _mJ© na Mb n‹S>o hmo& "A' go ewéAmV hþB© Am¡a "k' VH$ nhþ§MZm h¡&
H$b _¢Zo EH$ H$Wm H$ht Wr {H$ Kmg OëXr-OëXr ~‹T>Vr h¡ Am¡a ~m§g WmoS‹ >m Xoar go ~‹T>Vm h¡& AnZr O‹S>o _O~yV
H$aZo _| g_` bJmVm h¡& grYm-gmXm AW© h¡ {H$ A{^d¥{Õ Ho$ {b`o O‹S>m| H$m Jham hmoZm A{VAmdí`H$ h¡& {OVZr
Jhar O‹S>o hmoJr CVZm hr d¥j Ho$ D§$Mo CR>Zo Ho$ g§^mdZm ahVr h¡&
bo{H$Z EH$ {deof ~mV _¢ Amngo H$hZm MmhVm hÿ§ Š`m|{H$ EH$ gmYH$ Zo _wPgo àíZ nyN>m Wm {H$ JwéXod h_
Š`m H$a|? `{X O‹S> H$mo hr _O~yV H$aZo _| g_` bJ J`m Vmo Bg OrdZ _| h_ h_mao OrdZ d¥j H$mo {demb,
CÞ{Vembr H¡$go XoI|Jo? h_mar `hr H$m_Zm h¡ {H$ h_ {demb hmo, d¥{Õ H$s Amoa AJ«ga hmo&
XoIm| EH$ d¥j hmoVm h¡ CgH$m Zm_ h¡ aoS> dwS>, aº$ Xmé& Amn gmoM gH$Vo h¡ {H$ Cg no‹S> H$s D§$MmB© {H$VZr
hmoJr? 50-100 \w$Q> Zht, 300-350 \w$Q> Am¡a CgH$m Koam hmoVm h¡ 10-15 \w$Q>&
gmoMm| 300 \w$Q> D§$Mm d¥j h¡ Vmo CgH$s O‹S>o Vmo 50-100 \w$Q> Vmo hmoZr hr Mm{h`o V^r `o d¥j 2000 hOma df©
VH$ I‹S>o ahVo h¡& Zht, BZH$s O‹S>o ~hþV Jhar Zht hmoVr h¡& 6-12 \$sQ> hr Jhar hmoVr h¡& na EH$ {deof ~mV BZ_|
hmoVr h¡ {H$ aº$ Xmé H$m d¥j AHo$bm Zht hmoVm h¡& nyam H$m nyam O§Jb hmoVm h¡& EH$ d¥j go Xÿgam d¥j 50 \$sQ> H$s
Xÿar na& bo{H$Z EH$ {deofVm hmoVr h¡ {H$ g~ d¥jm| H$s O‹S>o EH$ Xÿgao go JwWr hþB© hmoVr h¡& EH$ Xÿgao H$mo g§^mb
boVr h¡ Bg{b`o Am§Yr-Vy\$mZ H$m H$moB© Aga Zht n‹S>Vm& ^§`H$a go ^§`H$a Am§Yr Vy\$mZ _| `o d¥j {JaVo Zht &
^am n‹S>m h¡ A_o[aH$m H$m H¡$br\$mo{Z©`m H$m O§Jb&
AmO {edam{Ì na _¢ `h {deof ê$n go AmnH$mo ~VmZm MmhVm hÿ§ {H$
{Og àH$ma d¥j H$s O‹S>o _O~yV hmoVr h¡ Vmo dh d¥j CVZr hr D§$MmB©
H$mo àmá H$aVm h¡& grYo eãXm| _| H$hÿ§ Vmo O‹S>o h¡ e{º$ H$m ñdê$n
Omo YaVr go nmofU àmá H$aVr h¡ Am¡a Cg nmofU H$mo AnZo nmg
Z aIH$a dh d¥j Ho$ A§{V_ nÎmo VH$ nhþ§MmVr h¡& R>rH$ Bgr
àH$ma e{º$ h¡ AmnH$s O‹S>o, AmnH$m _ybmYma& AnZo _yb H$mo
C{MV nmofU àXmZ H$a|Jo Vmo AmYma AnZo Amn CÜd©J{V
H$s Amoa J{Verb hmoJm& d¥j H$m _yb O‹S>o e{º$ h¡ Cgr
àH$ma AmnHo$ e{º$MH«$ _| ^r g~go ZrMo Ho$ ñWmZ na Omo
_ybmYma h¡ dh e{º$ H$m òmoV h¡& Cg òmoV H$mo {ZaÝVa
Am¡a {ZaÝVa {OVZm _O~yV H$aVo Om`|Jo CVZm hr AmnH$m
OrdZ ê$nr d¥j D$na CR>oJm Am¡a dh g§gma Ho$ {b`o,
AmnHo$ ñd`§ Ho$ {b`o Cn`moJr hmo gHo$Jm&

{Z{Ib _§Ì {dkmZ- OyZ 2023 47

 {Og àH$ma EH$ d¥j AnZo Amn D$na ~‹S>m Zht hmo gH$Vm, EH$ AHo$bm nm¡Ym ~‹S>m Zht hmo gH$Vm dh O~
Xygao nm¡Ym| H$s O‹S>m| go JR>~§YZ H$aVm h¡, Ow‹S>Vm h¡ Vmo XmoZm| H$mo EH$ Xygao H$s e{º$ àmá hmoVr h¡ Am¡a XmoZm| hr
A{^d¥{Õ H$aVo h¡&
AmO {edam{Ì Ho$ _hmnd© na `h g§H$ën bo {H$ _oao OrdZ H$m CÕoí` Ho$db EH$mH$s CÞ{V H$aZm Zht h¡ A{nVw
Xygam| H$mo gh`moJ ^r XoZm h¡& grYm gmXm {gÕmÝV h¡ Omo gh`moJ XoVm h¡ Cgo hr gh`moJ àmá hmoVm h¡& Amn
Ka-n{adma _| gh`moJ X|Jo Vmo AmnH$mo Ka-n{adma H$m gh`moJ àmá hmoJm& Amn g_mO _| gh`moJ X|Jo Vmo g_mO
H$m gh`moJ àmá hmoJm& O§Jb _| ^r g^r d¥j EH$ Xygao H$mo gh`moJ XoVo h¡ V^r O§Jb {dH${gV hmoVm h¡ Cgr
àH$ma _Zwî` OrdZ _| ^r g§JR>Z go hr {demb n{adma H$m {Z_m©U hmoVm h¡ Am¡a Bg {Z_m©U _| àË`oH$ _Zwî` H$s
^y{_H$m Adí` hmoJr Mm{hE&
{edam{Ì Ho$ _hmnd© na Amn g^r Ho$ gmW A{^foH$ H$a ~hþV AmZÝX Am`m& _¢ AmnH$mo Amerdm©X àXmZ H$aVm
hÿ§ {H$ AmnHo$ OrdZ _| AmnHo$ hOmam|-hOmam| gh`moJr ~Z| Am¡a Amn ñd`§ ^r AnZm gh`moJ àXmZ H$a|& Bgr{b`o
H$hm J`m h¡ - g§JR>Z _| e{º$ h¡&
Ohm§ g§JR>Z hmoVm h¡, dhr {ed Am¡a e{º$ H$m gm`wÁ` hmoVm h¡&
AmnHo$ OrdZ _| ^r {ZaÝVa Am¡a {ZaÝVa {ed Am¡a e{º$ H$m gm`wÁ` aho, Amn AnZo _Z H$m AmZÝX A{^foH$
{ZaÝVa H$aVo aho& na Ü`mZ aho, e{º$ AWm©V² {H«$`m H$s H$^r ^r AhdobZm Zht
H$a|& gX¡d Am¡a gX¡d {H«$`merb aho&
`h ~mV _Z _| YmaU H$a b|, Ohm§ e{º$ AWm©V² {H«$`m h¡ dhm§ {ed h¡
Am¡a {ed H$m AW© h¡ na_mZÝX&
Amn g^r Ho$ OrdZ _| nyao Omoe Ho$ gmW na_mZÝX H$m àdmh hmo Am¡a
{ZË` àmW©Zm H$a| ho {ed `h OrdZ AmnH$m {X`m hþAm h¡& Bgo _¢ {H«$`m
Ûmam gmW©H$ H$aVm ahÿ§&
`hr _yb_§Ì h¡ -
Í`å~H§$ `Om_ho gwJpÝY§ nw{ï>dY©Z_²&
Cdm©éH${_d ~ÝYZmÝ_¥Ë`mo_w©jr` _m_¥VmV²&&
OrdZ _| gwJÝY hmo, nwï>Vm hmo, AmZÝX hmo, d¥{Õ hmo&
~hþV-~hþV Amerdm©X...
- na_ nyÁ` JwéXod
ZÝX {H$emoa Or lr_mbr
(_hm{edam{Ì _hmoËgd,
dmamUgr-H$mer - 2022)

48 {Z{Ib _§Ì {dkmZ- OyZ 2023