PHYSICS

SIMAK UI PHYSICS prediction version 4

1. The moon is a satellite of the earth in the astronomical system, where the mass of the
moon is approximately 7,35×10^22 kg and the mass of the earth is approximately 5,98×10^24
kg, then the period of the Moon will orbit the Earth for...seconds. (distance from earth to moon
3.84.10^8)

A. 2,37×10^2

B. 2,37×10^3

C. 2,37×10^4

D. 2,37×10^5

E. 2,37×10^6

2. The velocity of the bullet when it is fired into the air towards the highest point is 1/4 of its
maximum height, the angle of the initial shot of the bullet is...

A. tan-1 √5

B. tan-1√10

C. tan-1√20

D. tan-1√30

E. tan-1√40

3.

Block A has a weight of 50 N, and block B has a weight of 16 N; the coefficient of

friction between block A and the inclined plane is s = 0.46 and k = 0.26. The angle
formed is 30°. For example, if the positive direction is towards block B using vector
notation, the acceleration of block A if it moves from rest is...
A. 32m/s
B. 0 m/s
C.49 m/s
D.25m/s
E. 15 m/s

4. An object is located 5 cm high on the principal axis of a concave mirror with a focal
length of 4 cm. A real image is formed with a magnification of 2 times. If the object is
moved 4 cm away from the mirror, then the height of the image will be... cm

A. 4 cm

B. 6 cm

C. 12 cm

D. 10 cm

E. 8 cm

5.

The amount of electric power flowing in the 2nd second for the combined capacitor
circuit above is ...

A. 6 × 10-4 W

B. 5 × 10-4 W

C. 6 × 10-3 W

D. 5 × 10-3 W
E. 4 × 10-5 W

6. A step-up transformer converts a voltage of 15 V to 100 V. If the efficiency of the

transformer is 70% and the secondary coil is connected to a 200V/42W lamp, the input
current in the transformer is...

A. 2 A

B. 3 A

C. 4 A

D. 5 A

E. 6 A

7. The speed of a particle, so that its momentum is 10 MeV/c and its relativistic total
energy is 20 MeV, is...
A. c
B. 0.75v
C. 1/3 c
D. 0.5 c
E. 0.25 c

8. At 227oC a gas particle has a velocity of v m/s. If the temperature of the gas is
increased to 727oC, then the velocity of the gas particles becomes...

A. √2v

B. √3v

C. √5v

D. 1.5v

E. 2v
9. Wave diffraction is the deflection of waves when they pass through an obstacle in the
form of a gap.

because

Diffraction is one of the general properties of waves.

10. In a photoelectric event, the condition that must be met is that the frequency of the
light incident on the metal must be greater than the threshold frequency of the metal.

because

The kinetic energy of the photoelectrons depends on the frequency of the light shining on
the photoelectric cell.

11. The meniscus of mercury is convex because the adhesion of mercury to glass is
greater than the cohesion of mercury.
      

because

The convex and concave meniscus are part of the capillarity.

12. Here is the application of electromagnetic waves.

(1) As a remote control.

(2) Control the paper thickness.

(3) The drying process in car painting.

(4) Heating food in the oven.

TRUE statements about the benefits of infrared light are indicated by the number...
13. Pay attention to the following magnitude:

(1) The area of the chip

(2) The electric charge on the plate
(3) The insert material between the plates
(4) There is big potential between two pieces.
The capacity of parallel plates does not depend on the magnitude of the number ...

14. If the speed of sound in air is 320 m/s, then the correct statement about an organ pipe
with one end open and 1m long is...

(1) when the resulting tone frequency is 560 Hz, there are 4 wave nodes in the pipe.

(2) on the second overtone, the wavelength in the pipe is 80 cm.

(3) when there are 2 wave nodes in the pipe, a tone is generated with a frequency of 320
Hz.

(4) the frequency of the 4th top note is 360 Hz

15. The equation of a stationary wave on a string at a point a distance x from the end of
the reflection is

y = 0.2 sin (4πx)cos (12πt)

x and y in m and t in seconds. The TRUE statement is...

(1) The stationary wave is generated by a fixed reflecting edge.

(2) The amplitude of the point on the string which is 12.5 cm from the end of the
reflection is 20 cm.

(3) The location of the third belly from the end of the reflection is 5/8 m.

(4) The speed of the wave is 3 m/s.