Prim ero debem os descom poner la carga trapezoidalen una rectangular+ una triangular

5.6
X1 ≔ 3.7 ⋅ ―― = 2.691
7.7
X2 ≔ 5.6 - X1 = 2.909

Analicemos las líneas 1-1 y 2-2 (ojo con la Nomenclatura)

a) Carga triangular (q=2.91 tonf/m²)

Usam os la TABLA 23

a= 4.00
b= 5.20 ----> a/b= 0.77 (No aparece en TABLAS ---> INTERPO LAM O S)

q1 ≔ 2.91

M°b ≔ -0.0384 ⋅ q1 ⋅ 4 2 = -1.788

Mbcp ≔ 0.0120 ⋅ q1 ⋅ 4 2 = 0.559

M°a ≔ -0.0344 ⋅ q1 ⋅ 4 2 = -1.602

Macp ≔ 0.0161 ⋅ q1 ⋅ 4 2 = 0.75

b) Carga rectangular (p=2.69 tonf/m²)

Usam os la TABLA 16

a= 5.2
b= 4.0 --> b/a= 0.77 (No aparece en TABLAS---> INTERPO LAM O S)

p1 ≔ 2.69

M°br ≔ -0.0814 ⋅ p1 ⋅ 4 2 = -3.503

Mbcpr ≔ 0.0312 ⋅ p1 ⋅ 4 2 = 1.343

M°abr ≔ -0.0719 ⋅ p1 ⋅ 4 2 = -3.095

Macpr ≔ 0.0218 ⋅ p1 ⋅ 4 2 = 0.938

Sólo tenem os carga triangular

5.6
qt ≔ 3.45 ⋅ ―― = 2.509
7.7

Usam os la TABLA 36

a= 3.45
b= 5.20 ---> a/b= 0.66

M°bS1 ≔ -0.0468 ⋅ qt ⋅ 5.2 2 = -3.175

MbcpS1 ≔ 0.0180 ⋅ qt ⋅ 5.2 2 = 1.221

M°aS1 ≔ -0.055 ⋅ qt ⋅ 5.2 2 = -3.732

MacpS1 ≔ 0.0068 ⋅ qt ⋅ 5.2 2 = 0.461