Class 12 Mathematics – Assignment 1 (Relations & Functions)

❖ Objective Questions: (1 Markers)

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16. Let set 𝑋 = {1,2,3} and a relation R is defined in X as : 𝑅 = {(1,3), (2,2), (3,2)}, then minimum
ordered pairs which should be added in relation R to make it reflexive and symmetric are
(a) {(1,1), (2,3), (1,2)} (b) {(3,3), (3,1), (1,2)}
(c) {(1,1), (3,3), (3,1), (2,3)} (d) {(1,1), (3,3), (3,1), (1,2)}
17. If 𝑅 = {(𝑥, 𝑦): 𝑥, 𝑦 ∈ 𝑍, 𝑥 2 + 𝑦 2 ≤ 4} is a relation in set 𝑍, then domain of R is
(a) {0,1,2} (b) {-2,-1,0,1,2} (c) {0,-1,-2} (d) {-1.0.1}
18. Let 𝑋 = {𝑥 2 : 𝑥 ∈ 𝑁} and the function 𝑓: 𝑁 → 𝑋 is defined by 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑥 2 , 𝑥 ∈ 𝑁. Then this
function is
(a) injective only (b) not bijective (c) surjective only (d) bijective
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20. Three students Abha, Bhakti and Chirag were asked to define a ONE-ONE function from set
X = {1, 3, 5, 7, 9} to set Y = {0, 2, 4, 6, 8}. Their responses are shown below:
Aabha: f = {(1, 0), (1, 2), (1, 4), (1, 6), (1, 8)}
Bhakti: f = {(1, 0), (3, 2), (5, 4), (7, 6), (9, 8)}
Chirag: f = {(1, 4), (3, 4), (5, 4), (7, 4), (9, 4)}
Who defined a ONE-ONE function correctly?
A) only Bhakti B) only Aabha and Bhakti
C) only Bhakti and Chirag D) only Chirag and Aabha
21. Let the relation R in the set A = {x ∈ Z : 0 ≤ x ≤ 12}, given by R = {(a, b) : |a – b| is a multiple of
4}. Then [1], the equivalence class containing 1, is:
(a) {1,5,9} (b) {0,1,2,5} (c) ∅ (d) A
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24. Let 𝐴 = {3,5}. Then number of reflexive relations on A is

(A) 2 (B) 4 (C) 0 (D) 8

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❖ Very Short Answer Questions: (2 Markers)

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❖ Long Answer Questions: (4 Markers)

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❖ Very Long Answer Questions: (5 Markers)

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❖ Very Long Answer Questions: (6 Markers)

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❖ Answers:
➢ Objective Answers (1markers):
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12. {(𝒂, 𝒂), (𝒃, 𝒃), (𝒄, 𝒄)} 13. 𝒌=𝟑 14. Not Transitive
15. {𝟏} 16. c 17. b
18. d 19. D 20. A
21. a 22. A 23. B
24. B 25. b
➢ Very Short Answers (2 Markers):
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➢ Short Answer (3 Markers)
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➢ Long Answer (4 Markers)

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More study material of the chapter:

❖ All quizzes https://wke.lt/w/s/J5-LQ2

❖ Case Studies https://wke.lt/w/s/8oJGU6

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