Professional Documents
Culture Documents
AD V A NC E D PR O J E C T S I N W O O D W O RK
BY I RA S PI TH , A B
. .
d
an Proj ects for B g innin g W oodwork and Mech nical D rawin g
e a .
TH E M A NU A L A RTS PRE S S
PE ORI A . I L LI N O IS
C O PY RI GH T 191 2.
I RA S . GRI F F I TH
F OU RTH E D I TI O N . 19 17
I ” 28 mg
PREFAC E .
t ool s a n d th e tw o s i m p l e j oi n t s r e qu i r ed i n th e m a k i n g of p ro j ec t s c o n ta i n ed i n t h e a u th o r s Pro
,
"
T h e d ra w i n g s a r e c o m p l e te on l y as to t h e i r g en e ra l d i m en s i on s T h e w o r k i n g o u t o f d et a i l s
.
,
s u c h as t h e s i z e s of m o rt i s e s a n d ten on s a n d t h ei r l oc a ti on s , i s l eft fo r t h e p u p i l i n h i s w or k i n
d ra w i n g an d d e s i gn .
I t i s exp e c t e d t h a t t h e p ro j ec t s w i l l a fi o rd s u i ta b l e b a s i c m a t er i a l f or c l a ss e s i n w ood w o r k i n g
d e s ign I t rem a i n s fo r th e i n s t ru c tor to p oi n t o u t th e m a n n e r i n w h i c h t h i s m a t er i a l m a y b e u s ed
. .
Fo r i l l u s t ra t i on m a n y b egi n n i n g s tu d en t s a r e s l o w i n a p p re c i a t i on of p o s s ib l e m od i fi ca t i on s i n
,
s t ru c tu r e o r d ec or a t i on . C i rc u la r t op s m a y b e u s e d i n s t ea d of s qu a re o r oc ta gon a l a n d v i c e v e r s a
,
.
M o d i fi c a ti on of th e m a n n e r of fi l l i n g s i d e s p ac e s w i t h s l a t s o ffer s v a r i et y i n i n i ti a t i v e V e rt i ca l
.
p o s t s m a y b e m a d e t a p e r i n g a n d v i c e v e r s a Ra i l s a n d s t r etc h e r s m a y b e v a r i ou s l y e m p l o y ed
. .
T h e r e i s a l m o s t a l w a y s a c h oi c e i n t h e m a tt er o f j oi n t s — k e y e d or t h r u o r b l i n d te n on
,
. Fi g I i s
.
s ugge s t iv e a s to p o s s i b l e m od i fic a t i on s of a t y p e .
I n a d d i ti on t o th e p o ss i b l e s t ru c t u ra l m od i fi c a t i on s th e p l a t e s s ugge s t v a ri a ti o n i n t h e m a t te r
,
of c ou r s e b e k ep t s ub o r d i n a t e to th e s tr u c tu ra l d e s i gn
, .
L i t t l e i f a n y u se i s m a d e of d o w el s as s u b s t i t u te s fo r t h e m ort i s e a n d t en on
, ,
- -
.W h i l e i t is t r u e
t h a t m o d e rn c o m m e r c i a l p r a c t i c e m a k e s m u c h u s e o f d o w e l s i n th i s w ay th e a u t h o r feel s th a t
,
su ch p ra c ti c e i s t oo oft en c on tr a r y t o th e p r i n c i p l e s of good c on s t ru c t i on I ts ge n e s i s l i e s i n
.
ec on om y of m a t er i a l r a th e r t h a n i n a n y s u p e ri o ri t y a s a fa s t e n in g d ev i c e .
I n t h e d e s i gn i n g of th e s e p ro j e ct s th e a ut h o r h a s h a d i n m i n d a t a l l ti m e s th e t h ou g h t th a t m o s t
4 ADV A NCE D P RO J E C T S I N WOO D WORK
of t h e s t u d e n t s u s i n g t h e m w o u l d h av e a cc e ss on l y to a b a n d saw o r j i g s a w a n d a m i t e r b ox i n ad
- - —
d i ti o n t o t h e r egu l a r h a n d t o ol e qu i p m en t Fo r th i s rea s on s u c h p r o j e c t s a s h a l l c l o c k s m i s s i on
.
,
b e d s et c h a v e b ee n ex c l u d e d
,
.
, . T h e exc ep t i on a l s t u d en t w i l l fi n d p ro j ec t s of s u ffi c i e n t s i z e t o
t ax h i s ab i l i t y a n d m u s c l e E a s i e r p ro j ec t s a n d li gh te r p ro j e c t s h a v e b e e n p ro vi d e d for th e w e a k er
.
m e m b e r s of th e c l a s s w h i l e t h e u s e of s l a t s o r th e i r o m i s s i on w i l l p rov i d e a d d i t i o n a l v a ri a ti o n i n
t i m e of exe c u ti on .
of s toc k 5 2 5 a n d m ol d i n g s s u c h a s a re c a rr i e d i n s t oc k b y l u m b e r y a rd s i s p re s u p p o s e d
- -
. If a
w o r k i n g p ri n c i p l e fo r t h e u s e o f s to c k p a rt l y p r epa re d w e r e a s k e d fo r i t w ou l d b e: Any m aterial
P RE FA C E 5
th a t i s c a r r i e d a s s t oc k a n d w h i c h d oe s n o t h ave to b e o r d e r e d e s p e c i a l l y w o r k e d fo r t h e p ro j ec t
a b o y e l ec t s o r d e s i g n s m a y b e m a d e u s e of l egi ti m a t el y S u c h a p r i n c i p l e w ou l d p e r m i t t h e u s e
.
of s toc k S Z S m o l d i n g s of s to c k p a t t e rn h a rd w a re s u c h a s h i n ge s a n d l oc k s w i t h ou t a n y s u g
- —
, ,
o ffe r s a r a t i on a l d i v i d i n g l i n e b e t w ee n t w o ex tr e m e s n e i th e r o f w h i c h i s d e s i rab l e
, .
O f c o u r s e t h e s e p ro j e c t s m a y b e u s ed i n th e t ea c h i n g o f t h e u s e o f w oo d w o r k i n g m a c h i n er y
,
.
No d e fi n i t e n o t e s a s to m e th od s of p ro c ed u re a i e b g i v e n i n th i s b oo k fo r th e s t u de n t i s s up p o s e d
t o h a v e a c qu i re d t h r u exp e ri e n c e w i th t h e p r o j ec t s i n t h e el e m e n ta r y b oo k e n o u g h i n s i gh t t o en
, ,
p a n i on b oo k s b y th e s a m e a u t h o r .
W h i l e t h e s e p ro j ec t s a re e s p e c i a l l y a r ra n g e d fo r u s e w i t h t h e c ou r s e s o u tl i n e d a n d d i s c us s e d i n
C o rrel a t ed C o u rses i n [Wo o dw o rk a n d Jl/[ ec h a n i ca l D raw i n g b y t h e a ut h o r t h e re i s n ot h i n g i n th e for m of
,
,
t h e p l a t e s t h e m s e lv e s t o p re ve n t t h e i r b e i n g u s ed w i t h a n y c ou r s e i n w oo d w o r k .
Ju l y ,
19 12 I RA S GR I F F I T H
. .
Th e i n k i n g o f th e d ra w i n g s a n d th e m ak i n g o f th e
-
p e rs p ect i v es i n t hi s b oo k i s th e w o r k o f M r Geor g e
.
Go r d o n K e ll a r
.
L I S T O F PL A T ES .
GR OU P I X — J O1 NERY . .
M o rt i s e an d T e non
- -
. T a b o ret (rou n d top " . Sc r e en.
E xe r c i ses M o d e l i n g H a m m e r
—
, P i a n o B enc h . Wa l l C h i n a R a c k .
H a n dl e s . P i a n o B en ch . S id e C h a i r .
B o o k ra c k
- . U m b re ll a S ta n d . E l ec tr i c R ea di n g L a m p .
U ph o l ste r e d S too l .
J ar di n i e r e St an d . Pe d est a l .
Cr i c k e t
. R o m an S e at . M i ss i on C h a i r .
Wa l l S h e l v es . Li gh t S tan d . Dr op Lea f T a bl e .
GR OU P X .
— CA BI NET WORK .
E x e r c i s es— M or t i s e an d T e non - -
Jo i nt , R a b b e t e (1 J o i n t ,
Grooved J o i n t .
E x e rci s e s T h ru M u l t ipl e D ov e
—
ta il H a l f bl i n d D ov e ta i l
,
-
.
PR I C E L I S T FO R Y EA R 1 9
LU M BE R — "ua l i t y , 1 st , c l ear an d k il n d r i e d
,
-
.
Y e l l ow Po p l ar
W h i te P i ne
K Sawe d W hi te Oa k
M a h o g an y
H AR D W AR E
Fo r p r i c e s h ar d war e c o ns u l t H ar d ware Ca t a l og p rov i d e d fo r yo u
on .
.
, , ,
WOO D FI NI S H
'
LA B O R
Per h our .
(F orm f or hi g h sc h ool u se "
BI L L O F M A T ERI A L
N AM-B
- DA T E BE G U N
D A I E F I NI S H ED
'
"‘
I ~ "
E X T RA H OU RS ‘
VV a ln i u t S l ats S 2
- - -
S to in .
Stretc h er in .
R a il s
-
To p
Posts 1 % in .
2 i nc h NO . 10
3 Fl at H e a d Br-
t Screws
13 s q. feet W ood Fi n i sh
M AT ER I A L C OS T . .
30 h rs . L a b or
T O T A L C OS T
I NS T R U C T I O NS F O R M A K I NG BI L L O F MA T E R I A L .
"
Un d e r pi ece s p ut t h e nu m b e r o f p ar t s t h a t are a l i k e . S ta n d ar d sa w e d t hi c k n e sse s a re I V"
" ”
Un d e r si z e p u t t h e var i ou s di m e n s i on s o f pi ece s I n . 3 T h i ckn ess es l e ss t h an 1 n ece s s i t a te re
fin di ng t h e si z es o f t h e var i ou s pi ec e s o f l u m b e r e x a m i n e , sa w i ng t h e se s i z es . I n so m e co m mu n i t i e s th e p r i c e per
t h e w ork i ng d ra wi ngs fo r fin i s h e d d i m en si on s m ak i n g du e
,
sq uar e foot fo r re s a we d s t ock var i e s fo r e ac h diff e r ence
-
”
a ddi t i o n s fo r t eno n s th e n a d d
, to t h e wi d t h a n d V2 to of i n t hi c kn ess .
y u a re to ma k e u se o f st o c k m i ll pl an e d to t h i c k n es s yo u
o
t hi c kn ess by t h e nu mb e r o f pi e c es I f any pi ec e i s l e ss
-
,
, .
n u m b er I f i t is l e ss t h an
. d r op i t Frac t i o n s o f a n i n c h
.
Th e p r i ce p e r foot is r e a dily ob ta i n a bl e .
by sur fa ce m e a su re I n ot h er wo r d s b oar d s l es s t h an 1
.
,
t o be m a d e i n firs t y e a r hi gh sc h oo l a s s p ec i fi e d i n Grou p
,
”
t hi c k are fi gu r e d fo r q uant i t y as 1 th i ck . I X o f t hi s b ook .
A A
PREP R TORY ro GR OUP IX
S AW KERF
PLATE 2
'
A A
PREP R TOR Y To GROUP i X
(CH OO S E ONE "
LE F OR CLA W HAMMER
PLAT E 3
PLATE 4
P L ATE 6
PL ATE 8
PL AT E 1 0
PLATE 12
PL AT E 13
P L ATE 14
PLAT E 1 6
P LAT E 17
P LATE 18
PLATE 20
PLAT E 21
PLATE 22
P L ATE 24
PLATE 27
PLAT E 28
P LATE 30
PLAT E 32
PLAT E 3 3
PLATE 34
A
( C G AND D R T
s ec rto~ AT A S
‘
PLATE 3 5
PLATE 36
PLAT E 37
PLAT E 3 8
PLATE 40
PLAT E 41
CAB/NE T
PLATE 42
PL ATE 43
PLATE 44
PLATE 4S
P LATE 46
PL AT E 48
PLAT E 49
P LATE 50
PLATE 51
T EX T BO O KS of M E RI T fo r S T U D E N T S US E
ES S E N T I A L S O F W O O D W O R K I N G B y I ra S G ri ffi th . . MEC H AN I C A L D R A F T I N G B y H W M i ller A text
A tex tbo o k w ri tten esp ec iall y for gram m ar and h igh s ch oo l
.
on
stud en ts T h e s tandard tex tb ook on el em en tar y wo od work
.
s tud en ts I t sup p l m en ts th e w o rk of th e i ns tr uc tor i n
. e
,
. o o i
.
, .
p rac ti cal trea tm e t o f s u bj ct ma tter and 3 stud en ts t ex t
n e 1
'
gg .
.
ie n c e an d a rt o f w oo d turn in g i ll us t ra t ed b y fi ft y p en
.
—
sc
sk etch es I th e se cond p la ce i t i s a bo ok of p rob lems 2 5
n
.
— G R A M M A R G R A D E P R O B L E MS I N M E C H A N I C A L
pla t es c overi ng sp i ndl e facepl ate and ch uck tu rni ng I t D R AW I N G B y C h ar l es A B en net t A remarkabl y s i m pl e
.
. .
I
n th e th i rd pl ace i t i s a h elp ful d i s cu ss io n f t h p ri n cipl es Of e . s
W O R K S H O P N O T E B O O K W O O D W O R K I N G B y G re en e
.
- e e i , .
o
in g m e th o ds and i s an eff ec tiv e teach i ng tool 1 5 cen ts a s eries of l eafl ets each d escrib in g in d eta i l the process of
. .
— z
. .
P rice 50 cen ts
, .
W O O D W O R K F O R S E C O N D A R Y S C H O O L S B y I ra S .
P R O B L E M S I N M E C H A N I C A L D R A W I N G B y C harl es .
— —
arran ged a ccord in g to d iffi cu l t y f solut ion T h e prob lem s J o in er y W ood T u rn i ng I n la y ing an d W oo d C arv i n g W ood
, '
— — —
o .
have b een s elected w ith ref eren ce to th e form a tion of goo d F in ish in g F u rn i tu re C ons tru ct io n Pat tern M ak ing A l
— — -
hab i ts i n tech n i q u e th e in te res t of th e pu p il s and th e s ub th ou gh w rit ten for th e s tu den t ever y teach er o f h i gh sch ool
.
, .
jec s -
o r no rmal s ch ool woodwork wil l fi n d th is tex t a valuabl e
E ach p robl em i s given u nsolv ed and th erefore i n p rop er form
.
"
.
, .
.
‘
l lO l O , , in g s the re is a p e rs pective sk et ch o f each a rti l e c om pl eted
, c
T h e aim h be en to p rovid e su ccess fu l ra ther than u n i q u e
.
o .
, .
P R O B L E M S I N W O OD W O R K I N G B y M W M rray A . . . u .
U R N I T U R E M A K I N G A D V A NC E D P R O J EC T S IN
F — c nve ni n t collec tio
o e f goo d p robl ems cons isting f fort y
n o o-
W OODW O R K B y I ra S G ri ffi th T h is book i s s im ilar to p al tes f w orki ng d r wi ngs of pr obl em i n ben ch work that
o a . s
have b en s cces full y w rk d o u t b y bo y s i n one of th e
. . .
"
P ro j ects fo r B e g in n in g W oodwork an d M ech an ical D raw e u s o e
in g bu t is su i ted to h igh sch ool need s I t cons is ts of fift y grades from s ven to ni ne in clu s iv e P ri ce 7 5 cen ts
e , .
, .
PR O B L E M S I N F A R M W O O D W O R K B y S am uel A
desi gn ed wi th reference to sch ool use O n the pla te w i th
. .
.
B lackbu rn A book o f w ork in g d raw ings of 1 0 0 practical
each worki n g d raw i n g is a good perspec tive sketch of t h e p rob l em s rel tin g to agricu l ture an d farm l i fe E sp eciall y
.
a
com pl eted ob j ect I draftsmansh ip a nd re fi n em en t o f d es ign
.
S H O P P R O B L E M S B y A lb e rt F S i p rt A w d epar "
e e ne o r m ore of text treatin g of P urpose M aterial B i l l of
"
.
" "
,
" "
fol i o of tr cin gs— w orki ng d raw ings of pro j ects pri nted on
a . ,
Th e o , n ne
MA NU A L T R A I N I N G T O Y S F O R TH E BOY S W O R K '
3 0 cen ts
. . . .
.
trul y edu cat i onal Th bo o k c n ta i n s 1 1 1 pages and th i rt y
. e o
fi ve fu ll p age p l at es of w ork ing d rawi ngs illustrating 4 2 pro
-
collecti on o f sixteen p robl ems i n wood w orki ng E ach pr o b es t ar e well ad ap ted to the u pp e r g rad es f th e el e m e ta y
.
- .
l
o n i
s h ool and are n ew i n th e man u al tra i ing s h op T h e tex t
,
, . m a k i g each p ro j ec t
n P ri e . c ,