matter d tidu law

and sbjet,
Aplicalion indu aw applies
-o who
ef indu la)
4 Consist
act
toindu Marniey alt s9s6

tindu
fennce att J4s4
adopfon and main
tlindu
Huindu Sucession act sas4
andther.
(ralera)mothen
Jwoguardian fouoDing caleqories of:Porson
tondu ice to the is hindu
» ferSn who Birth
any Jo by
chrisbiav, prrssy
nst a muslin,
frson
Hinduivn ,
7 ng rrcoNvert to
Profssion eonvert or
who s Janisn
or
Budism, SiKyisn Oho is Solfiiantly hinduiaed by
sT
membey of a kindu faih
Praciieng
kindu by igin
tintu by nigionbiyashaiva oy
frson oho ie ndlbhg
or derdlepment a

ny
bahma.
fououwers o law also app'es
. 0r a
ingoya. tndo, jain, sikh on
Prathna Samaj ho ara
Prsn
to those
buddhist by aiglon.
 Hindu By Birth
ane hindu at the fime of
>I both of his
hs perenl
birth of any person
1f one of kis Parenls is tindu af he me o
-
birth of any frson kawo
tinto
ubject Mattr of
Maniage > Minorilg.
> Divorce Guarandship
Tnhertitat
MatnBenan le.
chtk :
 Fanily kand-) (uas)
Hindu lan
souvces of Hindu law
hene ane tuwo
) Aoncient law
Modea law
SOURCES 4nd commentaie, custo
) Smriti. shouti , igestys
) Justiie Equity md gooo conscjeneajclical
precedents, luqslatis
) Shauti he tem shrut d deried foom tte
sanskoit aord su' mears to hear. # ccnsst
f six (9) vedangas, upanishad .and four vedas
ie; ig veda (includer songs and hymn'joveda
(includu Htuak and mantas), samaeda incudey
omusical nofes and paye»s), atavaveda (neledes
payes. musical motu and magic sple,
a) Smriti Oerived from the sanshrit word smri'
which meang to remamber 7t pentan to god
wod that the sages forget to te u in itt
mginal form but' vehich tfey emember, ecal
and wrefe doom n teir on wode
Smriti two types - )
a) Oharmasashtras Dhamaetras
Poety style Rostyle
-Dharmasutra
as uwell as conprue
vedic
bf local ntua and cuutom
ttat a peson must peachig on varÒuy tass
camy out n varioy
elatiorhip Sutras have a short and staizht
foruord meonng ttat is to merorise
Types of
Aharmasutray
hsitk vedic sacrifices -) rauta
mentomed in e suta - aat del
vedas R
 Po litical Seiene -( (yo)

45.A Consti~uton featuresi- (1789)

Writem
tithe constiation
Rigd constita io,
fopalas soveeny
- Bicamerauim
loner house
House f epruentatie epper hougg
serate + mor
poweful.
Sepenateon of power -
execuetine &
kegislatun
Presidentiad aysten
Rderal
. Besidet- ad head
syotem
Coming toge ther Federaton Us.A .
Tf can ke
caled
pure form of federation
system of nepublie
Riu of ight (ooR) -
Rual gives citizens of V.sA
varour v
oitizenship
PC Cro)

Sectuon 23 ongfel gai . wrngful los

Seckon 2- Sshemestly
Property
Section 30
Stcton 4O. valuable
-

fenee
seeuiy
Secton 39 -
Section veluntaiily
Section Sa
Secton S2A Hartour
Section S3-73 Penishment
Section 76 - 106
genal defene fepoptio)
 2s/os/23
Appticatm and Subyect ma.tter us aus
3 a peson is muslim by
Zf a perton musin elugon
birth
by
Correrted to 9slam ttan he u
Q musin Such peson Meslm law
ppliu
Jf a pesen is brought p by a Mus lim
. Subjectmater f nuslim-la
Marreige Aivorce Douser , Mahr Maintanene
Nafqah, gpt- iba
quandianshp ’ Theo types

79 Narraige
NKkah
)Persen - Hizanat he-amtion - Shufa
wil
waiyat .Sueceion , Beath- Bed -haNacin
(Acknsledqument of paternity Trst- wakf
Speciad Manaige Act 1984
lass ae of two types
" Manma de a
law
Muslim law u Consdered as
divine law
guron i conidered the fist dource of Musln

Muslim Pesonal law (sharLyat Act 193) hOet

-Sisolwton of Mutlen araige Act 1939
ior f ke docta 14 at/aine d the crge of
 ?heoy
naton lyraphs
’ Lines Map
Model
communicaton ef
element
called Hecever
e and mesage sender, The "
pinion
t Kmousedge
feedback Subject
Thocughte Thought
eetr
Meisage Cotet
vtyteathd Sender Osject
Party s t
paties Tso
ch menise uod shane
lata to
meams
lish Com Eng from
a
Commuication
an is
25/os]
ag Oa-te Commumicato
(9D2)
 a child iu born during the subsictanc fa
valid maraige et saen his patent: o wi thin
a8D day of it olusolu tion, nlen oterwe
proved tthe child wiu be
Leyitmate
Jurisdictns i Comstttutional lan-j
Com tempt of court
Appellate Jurisdiction:
Rerisinal Junsdictuon
Judicial eenw
Curotive juriudicton
ReviensJuii dicton
Political Science-iv
lnit-jkV
9. Discus the features /fede>af
Constitution featusy of American
o Biscuss the featei/ federal
Constitution features of Susittardi
st - federal fcatuts and. non-
federa featues
Law of Crimes (Pe)
-ndian lenal Code - 1360 (4o)
45 f 1860
Date of
- Total enforcement - 1st
Sectin - S||. January 1862
- TPC- Substansine law
Section 6- S3 4 geneal
elause
Actus Reus, Mems Nea (need
AR
evidenee to proof)
MR
-
CR Ccrinminal esponsibilty)
Inevery actuy eus thee u a mens ea
. Mens ea canmot be counted n case of kicnapping
(shiet liability otfen)
- Common intentton- 2or more
- Common object - S or moe ttom 5 (bec. 149)
 6sectins n sharyat act
S sectuons in disso luton of mus lim maraige act
Sharyet ta is pplicn tle fer mutlent al! evvtr the eld
he act sas enacted for te applicatin of mnusli
peresomal la
(shayat) for uylimy of ndia.
a persom s a mus lim
9f he
conpetent to contact unde seeton
the Jadin Contract act
9f he is a mesident ot ]adia, det o! (937 ws
be applied
"Bior to the ena ctment cf tte act
ules wee app licable in
different
diRerent pt, of te
Country . ene . to govern all the muslint by a
uniform mus lim law mas mcesarY 7he
ef the act obyect
to make dann por the applicato,

musimg
pensonal law (hayot) to
hdia llnder tte act, not sith
tandlny ny ews tom sage to tte c ntrary,
questens egarding ntestate suceessin:
<pecial p operty of females. maraige . dusolution
maraige. talaq (ila, zihar, iam, khula and
mubaak), mainmtenanc dower9uanciansthip.
Musim pesonal law s to
ppied to al Cases shee the partiey ave
nes lin

Roriseons to
dicsoluton cf muslim marg
woill ke govermed by tse diso lution of
mamaige act muslim
 Sutra domestic latd
a) Dharma suta- disciplint eelatd
ome of the deadg lharmasuta oriters
Land relikiow topies)
are

fautama ,Baudhayana (maraie and tnheritana),

Apastamba Vasistha
Dkavmasashtra ane ritlen n pro style and
jncludes moral code of conduct moe
poesise and syste matic t, an dharmasutas. he
the mast impotant sues tlat itdealsae
Acharya. yara hana , Pashchitta
. Custom s hat ohich is folloed in kimce
time immemorial àa
locatim pecafie gesqrphical
Escential )
Antiuity and certainity
Contimuiby 3) Reasona blenes
ot sppose d to pub lic
Not
po liy
Oppesed to te erpres porision o laww
Dtqestes 4nd com mentaies- Commertaries ae called
aa tika
ribandhas hashya and diget,
an called a

Rerious keqislaton Can be the source of present

dequlaton

whe iva e nnlier agetted, ky

He tja(eoet
g He actcued penen i acqitted ky te
ily a tial ceur a lanyer
vitionad pelitin t7ea h ceu cannet convict tt;e