GUIA UNIDAD V – REPORT SPEECH – INGLES III

EL REPORT SPEECH ES DECIR O REPORTAR ALGO QUE OTRO DICE, PARA ELLO HAY QUE
TENER EN CUENTA CIERTAS NORMAS GRAMATICALES:

1.- HAY QUE ESTAS PENDIENTE DE LOS TIEMPOS, YA QUE AL HACER EL REPORTE, LOS
VERBOS CAMBIAN, EJEMPLOS:

ORACION INICIAL:

ROBERT SAID: “ I AM VERY GLAD TO SEE YOU AGAING”

REPORT SPEECH:

ROBERT SAID THAT HE WAS VERY GLAD TO SEE ME AGAING

SE COMIENZA EL REPORTE CONECTANDO CON LA PALABRA “THAT” QUE SIGNIFICA

QUE, A PARTIR DE ALLI HAY QUE HACER ESOS CAMBIOS.

I CAMBIA POR HE : PORQUE EL QUE HABLA ES ROBERT

AM CAMBIA POR WAS (TIEMPO PASADO)

Y YOU CAMBIA POR ME PORQUE YO LO ESTOY REPORTANDO.

OTRO EHJEMPLO:

.- HE SAID: “SABRINA IS WORKING IN A BIG FABRIC”

REPORT SPEECH:

HE SAID THAT SABRINA WAS WORKING IN A BIG FABRIC

.- THE BOYS SAID: “ WE ARE PREPARING THE INFORM TODAY”

REPORT SPEECH:

THE BOYS SAID THAT THEY WERE PREPARING THE INFORM TODAY

.- SHE SAID: “ I AM GOING TO WORK UNTIL 11 PM”

REPORT SPEECH:

SHE SAID THAT SHE WAS GOING TO WORK UNTIL 11 PM

.- MARIO SAID: “ I HAVE ALREADY GONE OUT”

REPORT SPEECH:

MARIO SAID THAT HE HAD ALREADY GONE OUT

.- CAMILA SAID: “ I HAVE BEEN TO MY HOME BEFORE THE COLLEGE”

REPORT SPEECH:

CAMILA SAID THAT SHE HAD BEEN TO HER HOME BEFORE THE COLLEGE

*** HAY QUE ESTAS MUY PENDIENTES DE LOS VERBOS PARA CAMBIARLOS A PASADO
AL HACER EL REPORT SPEECH.

2.- CUANDO SE UTILICEN LOS MODALES, ESTOS TAMBIEN CAMBIAN:

MODAL CAMBIA POR:

WILL WOULD

CAN COULD

MUST HAD TO

SHALL SHOULD

MAY MIGHT

** AL CAMBIAR EL MODAL CAMBIA EL TIEMPO DEL REPORT SPEECH.

.- EN ESTE CASO : SE UTILIZA EL VERBO: ASK (SIGNIFICA PRENGUNTAR) SE COLOCA EN

PASADO ASKED Y SE CONECTA (EN SU MAYORIA) CON EL CONDICIONAL IF

EJEMPLOS:

1.- HE ASKED: “ WILL YOU STUDY WITH ME?”

REPORT SPEECH:

HE ASKED IF I WOULD STUDY WITH HIM

2.- MONICA SAID: “ MARCOS CAN COME WITH ME HERE”

REPORT SPEECH:
MONICA SAID THAT MARCOS COULD COME WITH HER HERE

3.- I SAID: “ YOU MUST TO FINISH THE REPORT”

REPORT SPEECH:
I SAID THAT YOU HAD TO FINISH THE REPORT

4.- THEY ASKED: “SHALL WE DANCE TONIGHT?”

REPORT SPEECH:

THEY ASKED IF THEY SHOULD DANCE TONIGHT

5.- THE GIRL ASKED: “ MAY I SPEAK ENGLISH NOW?”

REPORT SPEECH:

THE GIRL ASKED IF SHE MIGHT SPEAK ENGLISH NOW