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CONSTRUCTION OF ANILAO
Water is an essential element to our everyday existence. Its role is vital in the
weather condition brought about by climate change and the demand for healthy
living, there is a need for a safe, steady water supply in the community.
Provision of safe water supply is one of the basic social services that improve
areas that are having households with access to safe water of less 50% only. As a
result, diarrhea and other waterborne diseases still rank among the leading causes
of morbidity and mortality in the Philippines. The incidence rate for these diseases is
high as 1,997 per 100,000 population while mortality rate is 6.7 per 100,000
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provide water supply and sanitation in to “waterless” communities or areas with less
than 50% water supply coverage (Philippine Water Supply and Sanitation Sector
Roadmap, 2008). The program took into consideration the challenges in the sector
Priority was given to the 455 waterless municipalities as grants with yearly
allocation of 1.5 Billion through the implementation of the Sagana at Ligtas na Tubig
sa Lahat Program (2011 -2016) Starting in 2011, the Philippines have allotted P1.5
Billion in support of the water programs and projects implemented across several
Health (DOH), Department of the Interior and Local Government (DILG) and National
Anti-Poverty Commission (NAPC) for the SALINTUBIG Program named DOH as the
lead agency and provides funds with a Php 1.5 billion budget. The DILG was
responsible for Capacity Development & NAPC for coordination & program
made DILG as the lead agency and provides funds while DOH assists DILG in Cap
Dev & ensures water quality. NAPC is still in-charge of coordination & program
design, operations and maintenance and the governance portfolio on Human Rights-
Subsequently, the Philippine Water Situation study states that 85% of the
country’ water demand is for agriculture, with industry and the domestic sector
sharing the balance. The Municipality of Anilao, Iloilo relies heavily on agriculture for
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The Municipality of Anilao through their Local Poverty Reduction Action Team
(LPRAT) identified access to potable and safe water as a major issue in the locality
through a focused group discussion. In 2014 and 2015, the Local Government Unit
of Anilao was granted a total of PhP 720,000.00 and PhP 5,000,000.00 respectively
from the Department of the Interior and Local Government through their Sagana at
Barangay Mostro and Barangay Palaypay were identified as the project service
area having the vast agricultural farms intended for cash crops like vegetables, rice,
corn and fruit trees. In addition, both barangays do not at all have access to the
The project is envisioned to increase access of the whole service area, including
the neighboring barangays to adequate water supply and improve their capabilities
and management of water supply facilities. It shall also reinforce the LGU’s revenue
generation as the sustainability measures include operational fees and charges for
This project will consist of a water pump, construction of concrete tanks, and
distribution pipelines with communal faucets. The concrete tank will serve as the
main storage facility provided with an outlet and/or control valve. Expected pumping
rate will be 2.45 lps at 6.48 hours per day. The concrete tank can hold a volume of
forty (40) to sixty (60) cubic meters of water. An existing concrete open-type settling
tank at Sitio Buay-buay, Barangay Mostro, Anilao built in the 1980s will be utilized to
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Objectives
Based on the country’s long term goal of providing potable water to the entire
management committee;
b. Increase access to safe and potable water supply to residents of Anilao, Iloilo;
include operational fees and charges for the maintenance of the water supply
system.
Beneficiaries
Barangays Mostro and Palaypay, about four and two kilometers respectively
away from the municipality proper (Poblacion) are both agriculture-based barangays
with land area covering 7.196616 square kilometers and 5.973571 respectively.
Barangay Mostro has a total of 1,950 population, with 1005 of which are male and
945 are female. Barangay Palaypay on the other hand has a total of 3,090
population, with 1,598 of which are male and 1,492 are female (Iloilo Provincial
Population Office, 2013). Population density is 271 persons per square kilometers for
the municipality with household size of 5. It has an age dependency ratio of 60.67%.
Individuals ranging ages 15 to 64 years old dominates the barangay with 60.67%
share, zero to 14 years old is 34.98% and very low old age population (individuals 65
years old and below) at 4.35%. Summarily, there are about 5,040 total population
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In Barangay Mostro, the main source of livelihood of household members in
both barangays is from employment as domestic helpers, with farming and farm
labor ranking second, and business, last. Eighty percent (80%) of the households
are receiving a bracket income of from PhP 0 – 5,000 monthly. Twenty-three percent
(23%) of the working population are males while thirty-nine (39%) are unemployed
and producing crops (corn, sugarcane, and vegetables), with eighty (80) households
are in to farming.
3. Project Location
There shall be two project sites: concrete open-type settling tank by the
stream at Sitio Buay-buay, Barangay Mostro, Anilao, Iloilo and the treatment
4. Financial Requirements
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5. Major Assumptions
i. Market
The initial projected target market of the project are the residents of Barangays
Mostro and Palaypay, Anilao, but it shall be open to any interested individual as it is
ii. Technical
The water supply system project will consist of a water pump and construction of
concrete tanks, and distribution pipelines with communal faucets. The concrete tank
will serve as the main storage facility provided with a min outlet and/or control valve.
Expected pumping rate will be 2.45 lps at 6.48 hours per day. The concrete tank can
Management Team and shall have the following powers and responsibilities:
Municipal Mayor. As the highest elected official of the local government unit, the
mayor takes charge of the executive branch. She reviews and approves the
municipal development plan and the budget allocation for the plan implementation.
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Project Supervisor. The project supervisor shall be the Municipal Engineer, who will
be responsible for the efficient implementation and timely completion of the project
plans. He will ensure the overall coordination with the different agencies in the sub-
project implementation and recommends the review and approval of all requests for
the project.
Project Coordinator. The project coordinator shall be the Municipal Planning and
supervising the sub-project during the implementation and for the timely completion
responsible for the regular consultation, monitoring, and evaluation of the project,
conduct of community capacity building for the effective operation and management
of the project. He will also be responsible for the documentation from pre-
a. Coordinate with the Budget Officer for the inclusion of supplemental budget in
bank;
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e. Ensure prompt submission of reports to the funding agency (Department of
Municipal Accountant. She will be responsible for the recording and monitoring
inflow of grant and local counterpart funds and disbursement thereof in accordance
with government accounting and auditing rules and regulations, and preparation of
Municipal Health Officer. She will monitor health-related conditions of the barangay
Municipal Agriculturist. She will be responsible for the monitoring of all agricultural
activities of the farmer-beneficiaries of the project. She will ensure proper practices
Local Water Cooperative. They will be trained to take charge with the day-to-day
operation and management of the project. They will coordinate closely with the
A proposed Php 10.00 per cubic meter shall be charged to the customers who
availed the said water system. Based on the records of Anilao Water District, an
Thus, a total average of Php 130.00 shall be paid by a regular household who will
avail the proposed water system project that is much lower compared to the costs
the residents incurred from the water distributor in the municipal proper.
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In just one year of operations, this local enterprise through the local
management committee will earn approximately Php 1.65 million from its target
clients based on the number of households. As such, it is safe to say that in three
years’ time, they can already cover the costs and capital from the grant amounting to
Php 5,720,000.00.
B. Market Study
Product Description
The water supply system project will consist of a water pump and construction
of concrete tanks, and distribution pipelines with communal faucets. The concrete
tank will serve as the main storage facility provided with a min outlet and/or control
valve. Expected pumping rate will be 2.45 lps at 6.48 hours per day. The concrete
tank can hold a volume of forty (40) to sixty (60) cubic meters of water. An existing
concrete open-type settling tank at Sitio Buay-buay, Barangay Mostro built in the
beneficiaries.
The project aims to establish an operative water supply system operated and
access to safe and potable water supply to residents of Anilao, Iloilo. Moreover, this
can also improve health conditions and sanitation of the target beneficiaries and the
The target users of this project will be the households situated at Barangays
Mostro and Barangay Palaypay, about four and two kilometers respectively away
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from the municipality proper (Poblacion) which are both agriculture-based barangays
with land area covering 7.196616 square kilometers and 5.973571 respectively.
Barangay Mostro has a total of 1,950 population, with 1005 of which are male
and 945 are female. Barangay Palaypay on the other hand has a total of 3,090
population, with 1,598 of which are male and 1,492 are female.
both barangays is from employment as domestic helpers, with farming and farm
labor ranking second, and business, last. Most population in Barangay Palaypay on
the other hand depend on farming and producing crops (corn, sugarcane, and
Barangay Mostro and Palaypay, Anilao were identified as the project service
area having the vast agricultural farms intended for cash crops like vegetables, rice,
corn and fruit trees. In addition, both barangays do not at all have access to the
diseases affecting residents. Most residents manually fetch water from the Buay-
buay stream and drink the same, while some households prefer to purchase drinking
water at Php 40.00 per gallon at the LGU’s trade center (Poblacion), to which they
The community records show that these barangays do not have a direct
access to clean and potable water ever since and this is where the ultimate problem
lies. Given the distance of these barangays from the main water source of the
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municipality, it has been an imminent problem on how to connect them to the main
source. This situation has led to the residents to outsource clean drinking water from
the municipal
proper and spend as much as they could to have a clean and potable drinking water
As such, the river that traverse these barangays remains to be the only
source of water by the residents in washing their laundry, cleaning their animals,
irrigation among other uses. Thus, the complexity of the uses of a river as the only
source of various activity may lead to water-borne diseases due to unsanitary effects
of it.
Given the fact that this project does not yet exist, the demand for clean and
potable water is indeed very high among the residents and target beneficiaries in
these two barangays. This project is envisioned to increase access of the whole
service area, including the neighboring barangays to adequate water supply and
there are 5,040 individuals or equivalent to 1, 260 households from the two
barangays which constitutes the domestic needs in the locality. These target
beneficiaries need to be serve with clean and potable drinking water through the
The analysis of alternatives for the preparatory survey is broadly divided into
“Do it” or “Do nothing”. In this study, “Do nothing” refers to no countermeasure for
water supply and keeping the current water supply condition, system, and
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equipment. As shown below, the “Do nothing” alternative is obviously not
alternative:
since water demand volume will exceed the potential water supply
be the following: (i) Development of the new water resource and (ii) Improvement of
the existing water supply system. The “Development of the new water resource”
alternative will have two options i.e., dam projects and seawater or brackish water
desalination projects.
correspond to the future large volume requirement, it would take a long time and
acquisition and resettlement, which may further extend the project completion or
sometimes would make the project infeasible. The other option in the “Development
may not require large-scale resettlement but construction and O&M costs are very
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high. Moreover, high energy consumption of desalination plant is a significant
this study can be implemented in short term, and would not require resettlement
and as much investment as the dam project option. Moreover, the development of
the new water resources cannot be an efficient or a reasonable project under the
conditions that a huge amount of produced water is being lost in the distribution
network.
This water system project solely lies on the capacity of the existing river
located within the vicinity of the barangays as its main supply of water for the target
beneficiaries. Thus, the old tank that needs to be refurbished shall serve as the
water reservoir as it flows to the water treatment facility up to the communal faucets
The water supply system project will consist of a water pump and construction
of concrete tanks, and distribution pipelines with communal faucets. The concrete
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tank will serve as the main storage facility provided with a min outlet and/or control
valve. Expected pumping rate will be 2.45 lps at 6.48 hours per day. The concrete
tank can hold a volume of forty (40) to sixty (60) cubic meters of water. An existing
concrete open-type settling tank at Sitio Buay-buay, Barangay Mostro built in the
beneficiaries.
officials and residents need to make sure that this river and its surrounding
ecological system shall be properly guarded and managed and well maintained and
The demand for clean and potable drinking is very high among the residents
in two barangays because of various reasons but ultimately in terms of hygiene and
health. The non-existence of a water system has led to the residents of outsourcing
clean water from other places that also affects their economic and livelihood states.
sustained and well maintained by these two barangays. The old tank that serves as
the water reservoir needs to be improved for it to be fully functional for the water to
flow to the water treatment facility up to the faucets of the target beneficiaries.
for payments in the services provided by the water system project among the target
beneficiaries that serve as their clients. These payments or service charges being
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made shall be used for the maintenance and operational costs and expenses of the
Price Study
A proposed Php 10.00 per cubic meter of water chare shall be charged to the
customers who availed the said water system, significantly cheaper than the current
Metro Iloilo Water District charge of Php 15.00 per cubic meter. Based on the
regular household per month. Thus, a total average of Php 130.00 shall be paid by a
regular household who will avail the potable water service. The beneficiaries will no
longer pay for expensive drinking water that can cost up to Php 40.00 per gallon.
In just one year of operations, this local enterprise through the local
management committee will earn approximately Php 1.65 million from its target
clients based on the number of households. As such, it is safe to say that in three
years’ time, they can already cover the costs and capital they loaned from the grants.
Market Plan
utilization of water source and stable water supply with reasonable water tariff
bodies by the improvement of water pump and its concrete tank through
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To contribute to the improvement of sustainable water services and the
with the advancement of water service coverage to the poor class; and
include operational fees and charges for the maintenance of the water supply
system.
The target market of this water system project are the households, business
enterprises, schools and other entities who are in dire need of water within the
jurisdiction of Barangays Mostro and Barangay Palaypay, about four and two
kilometers respectively away from the municipal proper of Poblacion, which are both
agriculture-based barangays. As such, the water services that can be derived from
this project is primarily targeted to serve less fortunate individuals or entities who do
not have the capacity to have its own personal line from the main water distributor
The water services that this project will offer to its target market can be well
assemblies and local meetings, the barangay officials could personally inform their
constituents about the said project. Provision of signs, posters, and tarpaulins about
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the project including its location, directions how to get there, service fees shall be
deployed in conspicuous places like in the municipal grounds, barangay halls and
the services of this project. Feedback mechanisms are also encourage from the
community to provide comments and suggestions for the improvements of the said
project.
management committee with a set of officers duly elected among the individuals
from both target barangays. To avoid some conflict of interests, barangay officials
from both barangays shall be excluded from handling a position in such cooperative
but they may be given a seat on the advisory council who shall constitute some
arises. As such, these officers must come from any of the residents in both
barangays and shall be nominated and elected by the majority. These officers shall
only be given one (1) year on such position and will undergo another election
process every after end of their term. Constitution and by-laws of this committee
must also be crafted to lay all the rules and regulations that will guide these officers
in performing their mandates in properly managing this water system project for the
benefit of everybody.
B. Technical Study
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1. Product
The water supply system project will consist of a water pump and construction
of concrete tanks, and distribution pipelines with communal faucets. The concrete
tank will serve as the main storage facility provided with a min outlet and/or control
valve. Expected pumping rate will be 2.45 lps at 6.48 hours per day. The concrete
tank can hold a volume of forty (40) to sixty (60) cubic meters of water. An existing
concrete open-type settling tank at Sitio Buay-buay, Barangay Mostro built in the
beneficiaries.
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Plan and Elevation
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Plan, Elevations, Foundation Plan, Roof Framing Plan, Details and Design
Criteria/ Construction Notes
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Plan, Elevations, Foundation Plan, Roof Framing Plan, Details and Design
Criteria/ Construction Notes
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Dome Roof Truss, Hold Down Bracket, Plan, Elevation, Details &
Specifications
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Dome Roof Truss, Hold Down Bracket, Plan, Elevation, Details &
Specifications
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Wall Profile Detail, Wall Bolting Pattern Detail, Inlet Deflector Detail & Anti
Vortex Detail
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Wall Profile Detail, Wall Bolting Pattern Detail, Inlet Deflector Detail & Anti
Vortex Detail
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Ring Beam Plan & Elevation, Ring Beam Detail and Hold Down Bracket and
Typical Scour Drain Detail
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Ring Beam Plan & Elevation, Ring Beam Detail and Hold Down Bracket and
Typical Scour Drain Detail
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Plans, Elevation & Section, Concrete Pad Plan and Section
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Plans, Elevation & Section, Concrete Pad Plan and Section
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Plans, Elevation & Section Concrete Pad Plan and Section
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Social and Economic Aspect Analysis
Barangay Mostro and Palaypay, Anilao were identified as the project service
area having the vast agricultural farms intended for cash crops like vegetables, rice,
corn and fruit trees. In addition, both barangays do not at all have access to the
municipality’s water district resulting to high incidents of water-borne and respiratory
diseases affecting residents. Most residents manually fetch water from the Buay-
buay stream and drink the same, while some households prefer to purchase
drinking water at Php 40.00 per gallon at the LGU’s trade center (Poblacion), to
which they have to spend for transportation.
POTABILITY TEST
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Oregon. These Tests are performed by sanitizing a point in the plumbing system,
drawing a water sample, and delivering the sample to a state certified testing
laboratory.
The ECC contains specific measures and conditions that the project
proponent has to undertake before and during the operation of the project, and in
some cases, during the project’s abandonment phase to mitigate identified
environmental impacts.
The ECC also certifies that the proponent has complied with all the
requirements of the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) System and has
committed to implement its approved Environmental Management Plan.
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ATTACHMENTS:
Program of Works
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GALLERY
Photos taken last September 9, 2017 at the project site, Barangay Mostro,
Anilao, Iloilo.
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THE PROPOSED AREA FOR MAIN DISTRIBUTION PIPES
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THE PROPOSED TREATMENT FACILITY
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TREATMENT PIPES AND WATER TANKS
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