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Alpha Lubricator System Presentation For Korean Yards
Alpha Lubricator System Presentation For Korean Yards
OZS/2200/030830
Alpha Lubricator prototype for 7S35MC
The Alpha Lube princip was invented by Per Bak, Alpha Diesel in 1996 and testet
for the first time on a 7S35MC engine.
2200
2200/OZS/010423
Alpha Lubricator System
• List of reference
• Design of the Alpha Lubricator System
• Service experience/updates
• Alpha ACC
• Retrofit of Alpha Lubricator System
• Alpha Lubricator for ME
OZS/2200/090203
Alpha Lubricator System
Reference List.
As build:
In service: 121 engines with Alpha Lubricator
Engine types: S35MC to K98MC/MC-C
Total on order/in service: 180 engines with Alpha Lubricator
Maximum operating hours: 27,000 hours
Retrofit:
In service: 34 engines with Alpha Lubricator
Total on order/in service: 64 engines with Alpha Lubricator
OZS/2200/030902
Alpha Lubricator System
OZS/2200/090203
Alpha Lubricator System
R e a s o n fo r d e ve lo p m e n t o f o u r n e w
A lp h a L u b ric a tio n s y s te m .
• R e d u c tio n o f th e L u b e o il c o n s u m p tio n
• R e d u c tio n o f th e E m is s io n le v e l
2200
• E le m e n t fo r o u r In te llig e n t E n g in e C o n c e p t
2200/OZS/2000/0404
Spec. consump. g/Bhph at MCR
0
0,2
0,4
0,6
0,8
1
1,2
1,4
2200/OZS/2000/0404
84VT2BF180 8.5 bar
0,26
42VT2BF90 8.5 bar
0,39
K84EF 9.5 bar
0,24
K98FF 10 bar
0,21
Alpha Lubricator System
K/L45GF 12 bar
0,45
Engine type
0,35
K/L45GFCA 13 bar
0,45
K/L-GB 15 bar
0,5
2200
Alpha Lubricator System
Lubrication principle
2200
• Adjusting of the feed rate in relation to engine power and to sulpher %
in the fuel. LCD lubrication is standard.
2200/OZS/2000/0803
Function of injection pattern
Design
L/9505-7.00299
Alpha Lubricator System
2200
2200/OZS/2000/0803
Alpha Lubricator System
Alpha lubricator
Solenoid valve deactivated
Inductive feedback
sensor for control of
piston movement
Outlets
for cylinder liner Injection plungers
lube oil points
Solenoid
valve
Alpha Lubricator
Cylinder lube Cylinder
Spacer Adjusting screw Actuator piston oil outlet lube oil inlet
for basic setting
of pump stroke
Outlets
for cylinder liner Injection plungers
lube oil points
Solenoid valve
Alpha Lubricator
Cylinder lube Cylinder lube
Spacer Adjusting screw Actuator piston oil outlet oil inlet
for basic setting
of pump stroke
L/71601-1.1/0102 (2200/OZS)
Alpha Lubricator System
Design
L/9491-1.0/0299
Alpha Lubricator System
Starter 1 Starter 2 1 2
Power supply Console
24 VDC MCU HMI Pre
LCD Alarm Safety
B A input lub system system
SBU
Power supply 440V/380 VAC
BCU
11
1. Alpha Lubricator Control Unit 4
2. HMI panel
8
3. Pump station Intermediate
box
4. Transmitter box for Alpha Lubricator
7
Pick up 1
Pick up 2
5. BCU Pick-up´s
6. Encoder 5 6
L/74343-8.0/0502 (3210/GT)
Installation in Engine Room
Pump Station
2200
2200/OZS/2001/12/05
Alpha Lubricator Control Unit
2200
2200/OZS/2000/1101
Alpha Lubricator system
HMI Panel
2200
2200/OZS/2001/12/05
Alpha Lubricator System
• Service experience/updates
OZS/2200/090203
Service Experience
Alpha Lubricator Service experience
In general the system has proven to be very reliable:
3330496/20030829 (2300)
Service Experience
Alpha Lubricator Service back-up
3330497/20030829 (2300)
Alpha Lubricator
Mounting of Computer Panels
• Mounting of computer panel changed from 3 separate boxes
to one single cabinet – the so-called ALCU unit
(Alpha Lubricator control unit)
• Standard mounting position of computer panels are changed
from engine side to ECR
3330472/20030828 (2300)
Alpha Lubricator
Other updates 1
• Software for MCU and BCU has been updated – changes include:
– Elimination of false alarms
– Total stroke counter logs the total number of injections, which
when multiplied by the lubricator volume can be used as a
precise flow meter
– Introduction of ACC mode (Alpha adaptive cylinder oil control)
– Display of actual injection angles in the HMI panel
– Improved menu system for easy adjustment
• Manual
– Manual has been updated including introduction of trouble
shooting guide and function diagrams
3330474/20030828 (2300)
Guiding Overhaul Intervals and
Expected Service Life
Component Overhauling Expected service life Remarks
interval in hours based on average wear
figures in hours
Starting valve, 12,000 Total engine lifetime
safety valve
and indicator
cock
Cylinder HJ Total engine lifetime *Cleaning of oil reservoir,
lubricator 16,000 filter and pumps.
Checking timing and
adjustment
Alpha Lubricator Total engine lifetime Actuators to be refilled
16,000
Alpha ACC
OZS/2200/090203
Cyl. lub. optimisation with Alpha system
Electronically
timed, high Adaptive Cylinder
pressure oil dosage Control
lubrication
2) The cylinder oil dosage shall be proportional to the engine load (i.e.
amount of fuel entering the cylinder).
2200/OZS/020903
Alpha ACC
1.00
Optimised (reduced) side and
top-clearances introduced
based on good experience
0.75
with the MC-Compact
engines
Optimal ‘lemon-shape’
0.50
will give a minimum oil film
thickness increase of 30-40%
0.25
Sulphur %
0
0 1 2 3 4 5
Alpha ACC
Cyl. lub. optimisation with Alpha system
Cylinder oil reduction program, 10K98MC-C
Sulphur Specific dosage HMI
setting
% g/bhph g/kWh
Cylinder lubrication
•Experience with Alpha ACC, new SL
•Newest optimisation test with ACC
Alpha ACC
Large scale test with Alpha ACC is in progress for various owners,
to explore the followings:
1) Savings in cylinder oil consumption.
2) Reduction of particle emissions.
3) Uniform and optimal cylinder liner wear rate.
Test involves large bore engines for both container vessels and for VLCC
propulsion, as well as small and medium bore engines.
2200/OZS/020903
Cyl. lub. optimisation with Alpha system
Alpha ACC in service:
•Caroline Mærsk, 12K90MC, since December 2001
•Astro Cygnus, 6S90MCC, since February 2002
•Astro Carina, 6S90MCC, since April 2003
•Astipalia 6S90MCC, since January 2003
•Kos 6S90MCC, since January 2003
•Poros 6S90MCC, since February 2003
•Maria A. Angelicoussis 6S90MCC, since February 2003
•Laura Mærsk 10K90MC, since May 2002
•Mærsk Rotterdam 7S50MCC, since July 2002
•Undine 8S60MC, since March 2003
•Maersk Kolkata 10K98MCC, since March 2003
•Hamburg Express 12K98MC, since September 2002
•CMA CGM Verlaine 12K98MCC, since October 2002
•Hong Kong Express 12K98MC, since 27th November 2002
•Shanghai Express 12K98MC, since Januar 2003
•Kobe Express (retrofit) 9K90MC, since January 2003
!Dosages = 0.21 g/bhph x S%
Alpha ACC planned:
•Berlin Express 12K98MC, ultimo April 03
•Eagle Express 6S90MCC
•Samho Newbuildings 152, 153, 171 6S90MCC
Cyl. lub. optimisation with Alpha system
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.66 g/bhph
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3 0.25 g/bhph x S%
0.2
0.1
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Sulphur %
Cyl. lub. optimisation with Alpha system
Consequently,
Hapag Lloyd runs there 4x12K98MC
engines with
Alpha ACC
according to:
Dosage = 0.21 g/bhph x S%
Cyl. lub. optimisation with Alpha system
1.4 Alpha ACC
1.3
1.2
1.1 World Wide average sulphur
content
1
Specific dosages (g/bhph)
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.25 g/bhph x S%
0.5 0.24 g/bhph x S%
0.4 0.23 g/bhph x S%
0.3 0.22 g/bhph x S%
0.2 0.21 g/bhph x S%
0.1 0.20 g/bhph x S%
0
0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 5
Sulphur %
Cylinder Condition K98
980.30
980.20
980.10
980.00
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000
Engine Hours
Cyl. lub. optimisation with Alpha system
Cyl. lub. optimisation with Alpha system
0.05 mm/1000h
0.50
0.45
Cyl 1
0.40
Cyl 2
Cyl 3 "Sulphur handle" control
Cyl 6 introduced
0.35
Cyl 7
absolute max wear (mm)
Cyl 10
0.30 Cyl 11
Cyl 12
0.25
0.20
0.15
0.10
0.05
0.00
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 11000 12000 13000 14000
Running hours
Cyl. lub. optimisation with Alpha system
0,3
0.05 mm/1000h
0,25
0,15
Introduction of sulphur
0,1 dependent lubrication Cylinder 1
Cylinder 2
Cylinder 3
Cylinder 6
0,05
0
0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000
engine hours
Cyl. lub. optimisation with Alpha system
Alpha Lubricated
MAERSK ROTTERDAM BWFRHV-052016 S50MC-C
500.30 4
Cyl No. 5A
500.15 Cyl No. 6A 2.5
Cyl No. 7A
Sulphur %
Sulphur %
500.10 2
Feed rate
500.05 1.5
500.00 1
499.95 0.5
499.90 0
0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 4500 5000 5500 6000 6500
Engine Hours
Cyl. lub. optimisation with Alpha system
800 722
700
Daily Cylinder oil dosages (kg/24h)
600
500 464
400
300 258
200
100
0
Standard lubrication, 1.1 Actual Alpha ACC Saving by Alpha ACC
g/bhph, mep control
L/73120-4.0/0702 (3001/UM)
Service Experience
with Alpha Lubricated S90MC-C
Alpha Adaptive Cylinder Oil Control (Alpha ACC)
200.000
$135.222
150.000
100.000
$75.380
50.000
0
Standard lubrication, 1.1 Actual Alpha ACC Saving by Alpha ACC
g/bhph, mep control
L/73122-8.0/0702 (3001/UM)
Alpha Lubricator System
MC/MC-C engines:
Alpha Lubricator: Alpha ACC
Mechanical Lubricator: RPM or MEP
ME engines:
Alpha Lubricator: Alpha ACC
OZS/2200/090203
Alpha Lubricator System
OZS/2200/090203
Retrofit Alpha
1. Pump station
2. Alpha Lubricator
3. Conventional lubricator
4. T-piece
5. ALCU (Computer)
6. Non-return valves
L/73614-2.1/0403 (4100/PYJ)
Alpha Lubricator Retrofit
L/73240-2.0/0802 (3001/UM)
Retrofit
Alpha ACC Lubricator "Cost and savings"
Engine type: 6S70MC
Layout point: 22.920 BHP
Load point: 20.628 BHP 90%
Lub. oil consumption with conventional H.J. Lubricator: 1,00 g/BHPh
Lub. oil consumption with Alpha ACC Lubricator: 0,60 g/BHPh
Fuel oil sulphur content: 2,40 %
Running hours per year: 7.000 Hours
Lub. Oil Price: 720 USD
Lub. Oil Consumption with conventional H.J. Lubricator: 154.985 kg / Year
Lub. Oil Consumption with Alpha ACC Lubricator: 86.638 kg / Year
Saving in Cyl. Lub. Oil consumption: 68.347 kg / Year
Savings per year: 49.209 USD
Budget price for Alpha Lubricator System: 87.700 USD
Estimated supervision during installation: 11.800 USD
Estimated fitter assistance: 17.000 USD
Total budget price: 116.500 USD
Pay back time: 2,37 Years
CBO/4100/20020923
ME-Engine
OZS/2200/030312
Alpha Lubricator System for ME
Cylinder oil
Cylinder Cylinder
service tank
liner liner
Feedback Feedback
Lubricator
Lubricator
sensor sensor
Solenoid Solenoid
valve valve
200 bar To other
system oil cylinders
Hydraulic Hydraulic
cylinder unit cylinder unit
L/73734-0.0/0203 (2200/OZS)
Alpha Lubricator for ME-Engine
Inductive proximity switch
for feed-back signal Signal for lubrication
for control of from controller
piston movement
Actuator piston
Outlets
for cylinder liner Injection plungers
lube oil injectors
Spacer
for basic setting
of pump stroke Drain oil
outlet 200 bar
Cylinder
system oil
Stroke adjusting screw lube oil supply
inlet
L/74176-1.0/0402 (2200/OZS)
ME, Alpha Lubricator
Hydraulic Cylinder Unit
OZS/2200/030312