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1. Nitrogen base adenine and a chain of 3-phosphate groups and __________ composed an ATP.
a. Lipid
b. Protein
c. Sugar Ribose
d. A hydrogen atom
2. It is a pigment found in the thylakoid membrane inside the chloroplast of a plant cell.
a. Stomata
b. Carotenoid
c. Chlorophyll
d. Mitochondria
3. It is the synthesis of complex molecules in living organisms from simpler ones together with the
storage of energy.
a. Anabolism
b. Catabolism
c. Metabolism
4. It is the term used to describe all chemical reaction involve in maintaining the living state of an
organism.
a. Anabolism
b. Catabolism
c. Metabolism
a. Anti-Phosphorus
b. Adenine Triphosphate
c. Adenosine Triphosphate
d. Adenosine Thymine Phosphate
6. This term signifies the set of metabolic pathways that breaks down molecules into smaller units that
are either oxidized to release energy.
a. Anabolism
b. Catabolism
c. Metabolism
7. It is the study of energy transformations that occurs in a system.
a. Thermodynamics
b. Free energy
c. Hydrolysis
d. Geothermodynamics
8. Which of the following is not a function of ATP?
a. False
b. True
c. Sometimes
10. It is the process of transforming light energy into chemical energy.
a. Hydrolysis
b. Photosynthesis
c. Thermodynamics
II. Label the Parts (1 point each)
1. ________________________ 4. _________________________
2. ________________________ 5. _________________________
3. ________________________
III. True or False (2 points each)
16-17.
I. The light-dependent reaction uses light energy to form ATP and NADPH.
II. The Calvin Cycle requires light to form glucose.
I. Oxygen is a by-product in light-dependent reaction which plays an important role in the Calvin
cycle.
II. Oxygen is added to convert 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate into G3P.
I. During the regeneration process, the enzyme RuBisCo catalyzes the conversion of G3P into RuBP.
II. The 3 molecules of RuBP then reacts with CO2 forming 3-PGA.
I. In order to produce a glucose molecule, the Calvin Cycle has to run 6 times.
II. This is also equivalent to requiring 6 CO2, 12 ATP and 12 NADPH to produce one molecule of
glucose.
I. Forming 3-PGA is one of the main functions of the Calvin cycle as it is used as the main building
block of glucose, starch and cellulose.
II. Another function of the Calvin cycle is that it helps in the regulation of the greenhouse gas CO in
the atmosphere.
(A) First Statement is True. Second Statement is False.
(B) First Statement is False. Second Statement is True.
(C) Both Statements are True.
(D) Both Statements are False.
36-37.
I. When ATP is added, 3-PGA becomes 1,3-bisphosphoglycerate.
II. ATP is also used to produced 3 molecules of Ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate from 5 molecules of G3P.
I. Hydrogen ions that are located in the stroma are pumped inside the membrane when a high energy
electron passes the electron transport chain.
II. The concentration gradient created by the transfer of Hydrogen ions powers the ATP synthase.
(46) ACROSS #9. Present in chloroplasts and captures the light energy necessary for photosynthesis.
(47) DOWN #4. Essentially light energy and as such they are a key component in photosynthesis.
(48) ACROSS #3. Conversion of light energy to the chemical energy of food.
(49) DOWN #5. Aggregate of pigments and proteins responsible for the absorption of photons and the transfer
of energy and electrons.
(50) DOWN #7. When a phosphate is ADDED energy is _____.
(51) ACROSS #8. Other pigments can absorb light and transfer the energy to chlorophyll.
(53) ACROSS #6. Membrane consist of photosystem I (P700) and photosystem II (P680) for light reaction.
(54) DOWN #1. Is a green photosynthetic pigment found in plants, algae, and cyanobacteria.
(55) DOWN #2. Are organelles found in plant cells and eukaryotic algae that conduct photosynthesis.