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The Comprehensive LATEX Symbol List

Scott Pakin <scott+clsl@pakin.org>∗


5 May 2021

Abstract
This document lists 18150 symbols and the corresponding LATEX commands that produce them.
Some of these symbols are guaranteed to be available in every LATEX 2𝜀 system; others require fonts and
packages that may not accompany a given distribution and that therefore need to be installed. All of the
fonts and packages used to prepare this document—as well as this document itself—are freely available
from the Comprehensive TEX Archive Network (http://www.ctan.org/).

Contents

Contents 1

1 Introduction 13
1.1 Document Usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
1.2 Frequently Requested Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

2 Body-text symbols 15
Table 1: LATEX 2𝜀 Escapable “Special” Characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Table 2: Predefined LATEX 2𝜀 Text-mode Commands . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Table 3: LATEX 2𝜀 Commands Defined to Work in Both Math and Text Mode . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 4: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Commands Defined to Work in Both Math and Text Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 5: Non-ASCII Letters (Excluding Accented Letters) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 6: textgreek Upright Greek Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 7: Letters Used to Typeset African Languages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 8: Letters Used to Typeset Vietnamese . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 9: Punctuation Marks Not Found in OT1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 10: pifont Decorative Punctuation Marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 11: tipa Phonetic Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 12: tipx Phonetic Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Table 13: wsuipa Phonetic Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Table 14: wasysym Phonetic Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Table 15: phonetic Phonetic Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Table 16: t4phonet Phonetic Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Table 17: semtrans Transliteration Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Table 18: Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Table 19: tipa Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Table 20: extraipa Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Table 21: wsuipa Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Table 22: phonetic Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Table 23: metre Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
∗ The original version of this document was written by David Carlisle, with several additional tables provided by Alexander

Holt. See Section 11.8 on page 297 for more information about who did what.

1
Table 24: t4phonet Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table 25: arcs Text-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table 26: semtrans Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table 27: ogonek Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Table 28: combelow Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Table 29: wsuipa Diacritics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Table 30: textcomp Diacritics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Table 31: marvosym Diacritics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
Table 32: textcomp Currency Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Table 33: marvosym Currency Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Table 34: fontawesome Currency Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Table 35: wasysym Currency Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Table 36: ChinA2e Currency Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
Table 37: teubner Currency Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 38: tfrupee Currency Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 39: eurosym Euro Signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 40: fourier Euro Signs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 41: textcomp Legal Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 42: fontawesome Legal Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Table 43: cclicenses Creative Commons License Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Table 44: ccicons Creative Commons License Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Table 45: textcomp Old-style Numerals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Table 46: Miscellaneous textcomp Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Table 47: Miscellaneous wasysym Text-mode Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

3 Mathematical symbols 31
Table 48: Math-mode Versions of Text Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Table 49: cmll Unary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
Table 50: Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 51: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Table 52: stmaryrd Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Table 53: wasysym Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Table 54: txfonts/pxfonts Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
Table 55: mathabx Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table 56: MnSymbol Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Table 57: fdsymbol Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Table 58: boisik Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
Table 59: stix Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Table 60: mathdesign Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Table 61: cmll Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Table 62: shuffle Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Table 63: ulsy Geometric Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Table 64: mathabx Geometric Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
Table 65: MnSymbol Geometric Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Table 66: fdsymbol Geometric Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Table 67: boisik Geometric Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Table 68: stix Geometric Binary Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Table 69: halloweenmath Halloween-Themed Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
Table 70: stix Small Integrals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Table 71: stix Small Integrals with Explicit Slant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Table 72: Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Table 73: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Table 74: stmaryrd Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Table 75: wasysym Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44

2
Table 76: mathabx Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Table 77: txfonts/pxfonts Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
Table 78: esint Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Table 79: bigints Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Table 80: MnSymbol Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
Table 81: fdsymbol Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Table 82: boisik Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Table 83: stix Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Table 84: stix Integrals with Explicit Slant . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Table 85: cmupint Variable-sized Upright Integrals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
Table 86: mathdesign Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Table 87: prodint Variable-sized Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Table 88: cmll Large Math Operators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Table 89: Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
Table 90: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Table 91: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Negated Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Table 92: stmaryrd Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Table 93: wasysym Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Table 94: txfonts/pxfonts Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Table 95: txfonts/pxfonts Negated Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Table 96: mathabx Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
Table 97: mathabx Negated Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Table 98: MnSymbol Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
Table 99: MnSymbol Negated Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
Table 100: fdsymbol Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
Table 101: fdsymbol Negated Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
Table 102: boisik Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
Table 103: boisik Negated Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Table 104: stix Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
Table 105: stix Negated Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 106: mathtools Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 107: turnstile Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
Table 108: trsym Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
Table 109: trfsigns Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 110: cmll Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 111: colonequals Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 112: fourier Binary Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 113: Subset and Superset Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 114: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Subset and Superset Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
Table 115: stmaryrd Subset and Superset Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table 116: wasysym Subset and Superset Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table 117: txfonts/pxfonts Subset and Superset Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table 118: mathabx Subset and Superset Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table 119: MnSymbol Subset and Superset Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
Table 120: fdsymbol Subset and Superset Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 121: boisik Subset and Superset Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 122: stix Subset and Superset Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
Table 123: Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Table 124: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Table 125: wasysym Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Table 126: txfonts/pxfonts Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
Table 127: mathabx Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
Table 128: MnSymbol Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
Table 129: fdsymbol Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73

3
Table 130: boisik Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Table 131: stix Inequalities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Table 132: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Triangle Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Table 133: stmaryrd Triangle Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Table 134: mathabx Triangle Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Table 135: MnSymbol Triangle Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Table 136: fdsymbol Triangle Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Table 137: boisik Triangle Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Table 138: stix Triangle Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
Table 139: Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Table 140: Harpoons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Table 141: textcomp Text-mode Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Table 142: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Table 143: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Negated Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Table 144: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Harpoons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Table 145: stmaryrd Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Table 146: txfonts/pxfonts Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Table 147: mathabx Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Table 148: mathabx Negated Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Table 149: mathabx Harpoons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Table 150: MnSymbol Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Table 151: MnSymbol Negated Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Table 152: MnSymbol Harpoons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Table 153: MnSymbol Negated Harpoons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Table 154: fdsymbol Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Table 155: fdsymbol Negated Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Table 156: fdsymbol Harpoons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Table 157: fdsymbol Negated Harpoons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Table 158: boisik Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
Table 159: boisik Negated Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Table 160: boisik Harpoons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Table 161: stix Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Table 162: stix Negated Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Table 163: stix Harpoons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
Table 164: harpoon Extensible Harpoons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Table 165: chemarrow Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Table 166: fge Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Table 167: old-arrows Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Table 168: old-arrows Harpoons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Table 169: esrelation Restrictions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 95
Table 170: MnSymbol Spoons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Table 171: MnSymbol Pitchforks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Table 172: MnSymbol Smiles and Frowns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Table 173: fdsymbol Spoons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Table 174: fdsymbol Pitchforks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Table 175: fdsymbol Smiles and Frowns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Table 176: halloweenmath Brooms and Pitchforks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Table 177: ulsy Contradiction Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Table 178: Extension Characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Table 179: stmaryrd Extension Characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Table 180: txfonts/pxfonts Extension Characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Table 181: mathabx Extension Characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Table 182: stix Extension Characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Table 183: Log-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99

4
Table 184: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Log-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Table 185: mismath Log-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Table 186: mismath Asymptotic Notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Table 187: ChinA2e Number Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
Table 188: Greek Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Table 189: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Greek Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Table 190: txfonts/pxfonts Upright Greek Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Table 191: upgreek Upright Greek Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Table 192: fourier Variant Greek Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Table 193: txfonts/pxfonts Variant Latin Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Table 194: boisik Variant Greek Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Table 195: boisik Variant Latin Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Table 196: stix Variant Greek Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Table 197: stix Transformed Greek Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Table 198: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Hebrew Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Table 199: MnSymbol Hebrew Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Table 200: fdsymbol Hebrew Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
Table 201: boisik Hebrew Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Table 202: stix Hebrew Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Table 203: Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Table 204: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Table 205: txfonts/pxfonts Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Table 206: mathabx Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Table 207: MnSymbol Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
Table 208: fdsymbol Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Table 209: boisik Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Table 210: stix Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Table 211: trfsigns Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Table 212: mathdesign Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Table 213: fge Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Table 214: fourier Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Table 215: cmll Letter-like Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Table 216: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Table 217: stmaryrd Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Table 218: mathabx Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Table 219: boisik Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
Table 220: stix Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Table 221: nath Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Table 222: Variable-sized Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Table 223: Large, Variable-sized Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Table 224: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Variable-sized Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Table 225: stmaryrd Variable-sized Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Table 226: mathabx Variable-sized Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
Table 227: MnSymbol Variable-sized Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
Table 228: fdsymbol Variable-sized Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
Table 229: stix Variable-sized Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
Table 230: mathdesign Variable-sized Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
Table 231: nath Variable-sized Delimiters (Double) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Table 232: nath Variable-sized Delimiters (Triple) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Table 233: fourier Variable-sized Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
Table 234: textcomp Text-mode Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Table 235: metre Text-mode Delimiters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Table 236: Math-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
Table 237: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Math-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114

5
Table 238: MnSymbol Math-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Table 239: fdsymbol Math-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Table 240: boisik Math-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Table 241: stix Math-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Table 242: fge Math-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
Table 243: yhmath Math-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Table 244: halloweenmath Halloween-Themed Math-mode Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Table 245: realhats Math-mode Hat Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
Table 246: Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Table 247: overrightarrow Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Table 248: yhmath Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
Table 249: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Table 250: MnSymbol Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Table 251: fdsymbol Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118
Table 252: stix Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Table 253: mathtools Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Table 254: mathabx Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 119
Table 255: fourier Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Table 256: esvect Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Table 257: abraces Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Table 258: undertilde Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120
Table 259: ushort Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Table 260: mdwmath Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Table 261: actuarialangle Extensible Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Table 262: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Extensible Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Table 263: mathtools Extensible Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Table 264: chemarr Extensible Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
Table 265: chemarrow Extensible Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Table 266: extarrows Extensible Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Table 267: extpfeil Extensible Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Table 268: DotArrow Extensible Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 122
Table 269: halloweenmath Extensible Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Table 270: trfsigns Extensible Transform Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Table 271: esrelation Extensible Relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Table 272: halloweenmath Extensible Brooms and Pitchforks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
Table 273: halloweenmath Extensible Witches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Table 274: halloweenmath Extensible Ghosts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Table 275: halloweenmath Extensible Bats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 124
Table 276: holtpolt Non-commutative Division Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Table 277: Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Table 278: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Table 279: wasysym Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125
Table 280: MnSymbol Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Table 281: fdsymbol Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Table 282: stix Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Table 283: mathdots Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Table 284: yhmath Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Table 285: teubner Dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Table 286: begriff Begriffsschrift Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Table 287: frege Begriffsschrift Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Table 288: mathcomp Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
Table 289: marvosym Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Table 290: marvosym Digits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Table 291: fge Digits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128

6
Table 292: dozenal Base-12 Digits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Table 293: mathabx Mayan Digits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Table 294: stix Infinities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Table 295: stix Primes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Table 296: stix Empty Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Table 297: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Angles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Table 298: MnSymbol Angles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Table 299: fdsymbol Angles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Table 300: boisik Angles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Table 301: stix Angles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
Table 302: Miscellaneous LATEX 2𝜀 Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Table 303: Miscellaneous 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Table 304: Miscellaneous wasysym Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Table 305: Miscellaneous txfonts/pxfonts Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Table 306: Miscellaneous mathabx Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Table 307: Miscellaneous MnSymbol Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Table 308: Miscellaneous Internal MnSymbol Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Table 309: Miscellaneous fdsymbol Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
Table 310: Miscellaneous boisik Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Table 311: Miscellaneous stix Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Table 312: endofproofwd End-of-Proof Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
Table 313: Miscellaneous textcomp Text-mode Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Table 314: Miscellaneous fge Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Table 315: Miscellaneous mathdesign Math Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
Table 316: Math Alphabets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134

4 Science and technology symbols 136


Table 317: gensymb Symbols Defined to Work in Both Math and Text Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Table 318: wasysym Electrical and Physical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Table 319: ifsym Pulse Diagram Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Table 320: ar Aspect Ratio Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Table 321: plimsoll Plimsoll Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Table 322: textcomp Text-mode Science and Engineering Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Table 323: steinmetz Extensible Phasor Symbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Table 324: emf Electromotive Force Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Table 325: wasysym Astronomical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
Table 326: marvosym Astronomical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Table 327: fontawesome Astronomical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Table 328: mathabx Astronomical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Table 329: stix Astronomical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
Table 330: utfsym Astronomical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 139
Table 331: starfont Astronomical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Table 332: wasysym APL Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
Table 333: stix APL Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Table 334: apl APL Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Table 335: marvosym Computer Hardware Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Table 336: keystroke Computer Keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Table 337: ascii Control Characters (CP437) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Table 338: logic Logic Gates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
Table 339: marvosym Communication Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Table 340: marvosym Engineering Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Table 341: wasysym Biological Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Table 342: stix Biological Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Table 343: marvosym Biological Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143

7
Table 344: utfsym Biological Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143
Table 345: fontawesome Biological Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Table 346: marvosym Safety-related Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Table 347: feyn Feynman Diagram Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
Table 348: svrsymbols Physics Ideograms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145

5 Dingbats 146
Table 349: bbding Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Table 350: pifont Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 146
Table 351: adfsymbols Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Table 352: adforn Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Table 353: arev Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
Table 354: utfsym Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Table 355: fontawesome Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Table 356: fontawesome Chevrons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Table 357: marvosym Scissors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148
Table 358: bbding Scissors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Table 359: pifont Scissors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Table 360: utfsym Scissors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Table 361: dingbat Pencils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Table 362: arev Pencils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Table 363: fontawesome Pencils . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Table 364: bbding Pencils and Nibs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149
Table 365: pifont Pencils and Nibs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Table 366: utfsym Pencils, Pens, and Nibs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Table 367: dingbat Fists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Table 368: bbding Fists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Table 369: pifont Fists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Table 370: fourier Fists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Table 371: arev Fists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 150
Table 372: utfsym Fists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Table 373: fontawesome Fists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Table 374: bbding Crosses and Plusses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Table 375: pifont Crosses and Plusses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Table 376: adfsymbols Crosses and Plusses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151
Table 377: utfsym Crosses and Plusses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Table 378: arev Crosses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Table 379: bbding Xs and Check Marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Table 380: pifont Xs and Check Marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Table 381: wasysym Xs and Check Marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Table 382: marvosym Xs and Check Marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Table 383: arev Xs and Check Marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
Table 384: utfsym Xs and Check Marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Table 385: fontawesome Xs and Check Marks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Table 386: pifont Circled Numerals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
Table 387: utfsym Circled Numerals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Table 388: wasysym Stars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Table 389: bbding Stars, Flowers, and Similar Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 154
Table 390: pifont Stars, Flowers, and Similar Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Table 391: adfsymbols Stars, Flowers, and Similar Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Table 392: utfsym Stars, Flowers, and Similar Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Table 393: adforn Stars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 155
Table 394: fontawesome Stars . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Table 395: fourier Fleurons and Flowers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156

8
Table 396: adforn Fleurons and Flowers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Table 397: wasysym Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
Table 398: MnSymbol Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Table 399: fdsymbol Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Table 400: boisik Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 157
Table 401: stix Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
Table 402: ifsym Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
Table 403: bbding Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Table 404: pifont Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Table 405: universa Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Table 406: adfsymbols Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Table 407: utfsym Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Table 408: fontawesome Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Table 409: oplotsymbl Geometric Shapes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
Table 410: adforn Flourishes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Table 411: Miscellaneous oplotsymbl Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Table 412: Miscellaneous dingbat Dingbats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
Table 413: Miscellaneous bbding Dingbats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Table 414: Miscellaneous pifont Dingbats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Table 415: Miscellaneous adforn Dingbats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
Table 416: Miscellaneous utfsym Dingbats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163

6 Ancient languages 164


Table 417: phaistos Symbols from the Phaistos Disk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Table 418: protosem Proto-Semitic Characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
Table 419: hieroglf Hieroglyphics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Table 420: linearA Linear A Script . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
Table 421: linearb Linear B Basic and Optional Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Table 422: linearb Linear B Numerals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Table 423: linearb Linear B Weights and Measures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
Table 424: linearb Linear B Ideograms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Table 425: linearb Unidentified Linear B Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Table 426: cypriot Cypriot Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
Table 427: sarabian South Arabian Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Table 428: teubner Archaic Greek Letters and Greek Numerals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Table 429: boisik Archaic Greek Letters and Greek Numerals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Table 430: epiolmec Epi-Olmec Script . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
Table 431: epiolmec Epi-Olmec Numerals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
Table 432: allrunes Runes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Table 433: allrunes Rune Separators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173

7 Musical symbols 174


Table 434: LATEX 2𝜀 Musical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Table 435: textcomp Musical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Table 436: wasysym Musical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Table 437: MnSymbol Musical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Table 438: fdsymbol Musical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Table 439: boisik Musical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Table 440: stix Musical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
Table 441: arev Musical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Table 442: utfsym Musical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Table 443: MusiXTEX Musical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
Table 444: MusiXTEX Alternative Clefs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Table 445: harmony Musical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176

9
Table 446: musicography Musical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Table 447: musicography Time Signatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
Table 448: harmony Musical Accents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Table 449: lilyglyphs
Single Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
Table 450: lilyglyphs
Beamed Notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Table 451: lilyglyphs
Clefs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Table 452: lilyglyphs
Time Signatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
Table 453: lilyglyphs
Accidentals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Table 454: lilyglyphs
Rests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Table 455: lilyglyphs
Dynamics Letters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Table 456: lilyglyphs
Dynamics Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Table 457: lilyglyphs
Articulations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
Table 458: lilyglyphs
Scripts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Table 459: lilyglyphs
Accordion Notation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Table 460: lilyglyphs
Named Time Signatures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Table 461: lilyglyphs
Named Scripts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181
Table 462: lilyglyphs
Named Rests . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Table 463: lilyglyphs
Named Pedals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 183
Table 464: lilyglyphs
Named Flags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Table 465: lilyglyphs
Named Custodes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 184
Table 466: lilyglyphs
Named Clefs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185
Table 467: lilyglyphs
Named Noteheads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
Table 468: lilyglyphs
Named Accordion Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Table 469: lilyglyphs
Named Accidentals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 191
Table 470: lilyglyphs
Named Arrowheads . . . . . . .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Table 471: lilyglyphs
Named Alphanumerics and Punctuation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
Table 472: Miscellaneous lilyglyphs
Named Musical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 193

8 Gaming symbols 194


Table 473: LATEX 2𝜀 Playing-Card Suits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Table 474: txfonts/pxfonts Playing-Card Suits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Table 475: MnSymbol Playing-Card Suits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Table 476: fdsymbol Playing-Card Suits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Table 477: boisik Playing-Card Suits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Table 478: stix Playing-Card Suits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Table 479: arev Playing-Card Suits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194
Table 480: twemojis Playing-Card Suits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Table 481: utfsym Playing-Card Suits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Table 482: utfsym Playing Cards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Table 483: epsdice Dice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Table 484: hhcount Dice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 196
Table 485: stix Dice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Table 486: ifsym Dice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Table 487: utfsym Dice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Table 488: utfsym Domino Tiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
Table 489: utfsym Mahjong Tiles . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
Table 490: utfsym Chess Pieces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199

10
Table 491: skak Chess Informator Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
Table 492: skak Chess Pieces and Chessboard Squares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Table 493: igo Go Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
Table 494: go Go Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201

9 Other symbols 202


Table 495: textcomp Genealogical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Table 496: wasysym General Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Table 497: utfsym Transportation Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Table 498: twemojis Transportation Emoji . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
Table 499: manfnt Dangerous Bend Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Table 500: Miscellaneous manfnt Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
Table 501: marvosym Media Control Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Table 502: marvosym Laundry Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Table 503: marvosym Information Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Table 504: Other marvosym Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Table 505: Miscellaneous universa Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Table 506: Miscellaneous fourier Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Table 507: utfsym Weather Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Table 508: twemojis Weather Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Table 509: ifsym Weather Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
Table 510: ifsym Alpine Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Table 511: ifsym Clocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Table 512: utfsym Clocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
Table 513: clock Clocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Table 514: twemojis Clocks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
Table 515: twemojis Animals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
Table 516: twemojis Food Emoji . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Table 517: hhcount Tally Markers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Table 518: ifsym Tally Markers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Table 519: bullcntr Tally Markers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Table 520: dozenal Tally Markers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Table 521: skull Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Table 522: Non-Mathematical mathabx Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Table 523: Other ifsym Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Table 524: metre Metrical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Table 525: metre Small and Large Metrical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Table 526: teubner Metrical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Table 527: dictsym Dictionary Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Table 528: simpsons Characters from The Simpsons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
Table 529: pmboxdraw Box-Drawing Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Table 530: staves Magical Staves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Table 531: pigpen Cipher Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Table 532: ChinA2e Phases of the Moon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
Table 533: twemojis Phases of the Moon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Table 534: ChinA2e Recycling Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Table 535: marvosym Recycling Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Table 536: utfsym Recycling Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
Table 537: recycle Recycling Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Table 538: Other ChinA2e Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Table 539: soyombo Soyombo Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
Table 540: knitting Knitting Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Table 541: countriesofeurope Country Maps . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Table 542: rojud Maps of Romanian Counties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222

11
Table 543: euflag European Union Flag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Table 544: worldflags World Flags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
Table 545: twemojis Flags . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 226
Table 546: Miscellaneous arev Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Table 547: cookingsymbols Cooking Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Table 548: tikzsymbols Cooking Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
Table 549: tikzsymbols Emoji . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Table 550: tikzsymbols 3D Emoji . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
Table 551: utfsym Emoji . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Table 552: tikzsymbols Trees . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Table 553: Miscellaneous tikzsymbols Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
Table 554: Miscellaneous twemojis Emoji . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
Table 555: scsnowman Snowmen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
Table 556: Miscellaneous bclogo Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246
Table 557: Miscellaneous utfsym Pictographs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247
Table 558: fontawesome Web-Related Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
Table 559: rubikcube Rubik’s Cube Rotations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254

10 Fonts with minimal LATEX support 255


Table 560: hands Fists . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Table 561: greenpoint Recycling Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Table 562: nkarta Map Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
Table 563: moonphase Astronomical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Table 564: astrosym Astronomical Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 257
Table 565: webomints Decorative Borders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
Table 566: umranda Decorative Borders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
Table 567: umrandb Decorative Borders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 262
Table 568: dingbat Decorative Borders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
Table 569: knot Celtic Knots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
Table 570: dancers Dancing Men . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 268
Table 571: semaphor Semaphore Alphabet . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 271
Table 572: cryst Crystallography Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 273
Table 573: dice Dice . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 274
Table 574: magic Trading Card Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275
Table 575: bartel-chess-fonts Chess Pieces and Chessboard Squares . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275

11 Additional Information 277


11.1 Symbol Name Clashes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
11.2 Resizing symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277
11.3 Where can I find the symbol for . . . ? . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
11.4 Math-mode spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
11.5 Bold mathematical symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
11.6 ASCII and Latin 1 quick reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
11.7 Unicode characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
11.8 About this document . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
11.9 Copyright and license . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 299

References 300

Index 301

12
1 Introduction
Welcome to the Comprehensive LATEX Symbol List! This document strives to be your primary source of
LATEX symbol information: font samples, LATEX commands, packages, usage details, caveats—everything
needed to put thousands of different symbols at your disposal. All of the fonts covered herein meet the
following criteria:
1. They are freely available from the Comprehensive TEX Archive Network (http://www.ctan.org/).
2. All of their symbols have LATEX 2𝜀 bindings. That is, a user should be able to access a symbol by name
(e.g., \bigtriangleup)
As of version 12 of the Comprehensive LATEX Symbol List, that second restriction has been relaxed with
the inclusion of Section 10, which showcases fonts that provide, at a minimum, either TEX font-metric files
(.tfm) or the METAFONT sources (.mf) that produce those font-metric files. Some of the Section 10 fonts
do include LATEX font-definition files (.fd). However, what sets the fonts in Section 10 apart from the fonts
in rest of the document is that they lack a LATEX style file (.sty) that individually names each of the glyphs.
The restrictions listed above are not particularly limiting criteria; the Comprehensive LATEX Symbol
List contains samples of 18150 symbols—quite a large number. Some of these symbols are guaranteed to
be available in every LATEX 2𝜀 system; others require fonts and packages that may not accompany a given
distribution and that therefore need to be installed. See http://www.tex.ac.uk/FAQ-installthings.html
for help with installing new fonts and packages.

1.1 Document Usage


Each section of this document contains a number of font tables. Each table shows a set of symbols, with the
corresponding LATEX command to the right of each symbol. A table’s caption indicates what package needs to
be loaded in order to access that table’s symbols. For example, the symbols in Table 45, “textcomp Old-Style
Numerals”, are made available by putting “\usepackage{textcomp}” in your document’s preamble. “𝒜ℳ𝒮”
means to use the 𝒜ℳ𝒮 packages, viz. amssymb and/or amsmath. Notes below a table provide additional
information about some or all the symbols in that table.
One note that appears a few times in this document, particularly in Section 2, indicates that certain
symbols do not exist in the OT1 font encoding (Donald Knuth’s original, 7-bit font encoding, which is the
default font encoding for LATEX) and that you should use fontenc to select a different encoding, such as T1
(a common 8-bit font encoding). That means that you should put “\usepackage[⟨encoding⟩]{fontenc}”
in your document’s preamble, where ⟨encoding⟩ is, e.g., T1 or LY1. To limit the change in font encoding to
the current group, use “\fontencoding{⟨encoding⟩}\selectfont”.
Section 11 contains some additional information about the symbols in this document. It discusses how
certain mathematical symbols can vary in height, shows which symbol names are not unique across packages,
gives examples of how to create new symbols out of existing symbols, explains how symbols are spaced in
math mode, compares various schemes for boldfacing symbols, presents LATEX ASCII and Latin 1 tables,
shows how to input and output Unicode characters, and provides some information about this document
itself. The Comprehensive LATEX Symbol List ends with an index of all the symbols in the document and
various additional useful terms.
A companion document, Raw Font Tables, also presents a large number of symbols but with a very
different structure from this document. Raw Font Tables includes only symbols produced via a font file,
while this document also includes composite symbols (combinations of two or more glyphs) and symbols
drawn as pictures (using, e.g., Tik Z). This document sorts symbols by category while Raw Font Tables sorts
symbols by underlying font file. The two documents are intended to complement each other. It is usually
easier to find a desired symbol in The Comprehensive LATEX Symbol List, but Raw Font Tables is helpful
for identifying related symbols, for finding symbols that exist in some font but are not exposed to the user
via a LATEX package (or that this document inadvertently overlooked), and for the font name and character
position needed to typeset a single symbol in isolation. The last of those is especially important for math
symbols. TEX imposes a limitation of at most 16 math alphabets per document, but symbols typeset with
\font and \char are text symbols and do not consume a math alphabet. (They are less convenient to use
within a mathematical expression, however.)

13
1.2 Frequently Requested Symbols
There are a number of symbols that are requested over and over again on comp.text.tex. If you’re looking
for such a symbol the following list will help you find it quickly.

, as in “Spaces are significant.” ....... 15 .


.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
ı̄, ı̃, ı̋, ı̆, ı̌, etc. (versus ī, ĩ, i̋, ĭ, and ǐ) .... 22
°, as in “180°” or “15℃” . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
¢ .............................. 27
ℒ, ℱ, etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
e ............................. 27
N, Z, R, etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
©, ®, and ™ ..................... 28
r . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
‰ ............................. 29 ∫︀
 − . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 283
............................. 45
´ā, `^e, etc. (i.e., several accents per character) 285
∴ .............................. 55
<, >, and | (instead of ¡, ¿, and —) . . . . . 292
B and F ........................ 56
^ and ˜ (or ∼) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
. and & ........................ 70

14
2 Body-text symbols

This section lists symbols that are intended for use in running text, such as punctuation marks, accents,
ligatures, and currency symbols.

Table 1: LATEX 2𝜀 Escapable “Special” Characters


$ \$ % \% \_ * } \} & \& # \# { \{

*
The underscore package redefines “_” to produce an underscore in text mode
(i.e., it makes it unnecessary to escape the underscore character).

Table 2: Predefined LATEX 2𝜀 Text-mode Commands


^ \textasciicircum* < \textless
˜ \textasciitilde* a
ª \textordfeminine
o
* ∗ \textasteriskcentered º \textordmasculine
∖ \textbackslash ¶ ¶ \textparagraph†
| \textbar · · \textperiodcentered
‖ ‖ \textbardbl % ‱ \textpertenthousand
○ ○ \textbigcircle % ‰ \textperthousand
{ \textbraceleft† ¿ \textquestiondown
} \textbraceright† “ \textquotedblleft
∙ • \textbullet ” \textquotedblright
○c © \textcopyright† ‘ \textquoteleft
† † \textdagger† ’ \textquoteright
‡ ‡ \textdaggerdbl† ○r ® \textregistered
$ $ \textdollar† S § \textsection†
... \textellipsis† $ £ \textsterling†
TM
— \textemdash ™ \texttrademark
– \textendash \textunderscore†
¡ \textexclamdown \textvisiblespace
> \textgreater

The first symbol column represents the—sometimes “faked”—symbol that


LATEX 2𝜀 provides by default. The second symbol column represents the sym-
bol as redefined by textcomp (if textcomp redefines it). The textcomp package is
generally required to typeset Table 2’s symbols in italic, and some symbols addi-
tionally require the T1 font encoding for italic.
*
\^{} and \~{} can be used instead of \textasciicircum and \textasciitilde.
See the discussion of “˜” on page 293.

It’s generally preferable to use the corresponding symbol from Table 3 on the
following page because the symbols in that table work properly in both text
mode and math mode.

15
Table 3: LATEX 2𝜀 Commands Defined to Work in Both Math and Text Mode
{ \{ \_ ‡ ‡ \ddag £ \pounds
} \} ○c © \copyright ... \dots S § \S
$ $ \$ † † \dag ¶ ¶ \P

The first symbol column represents the—sometimes “faked”—symbol that


LATEX 2𝜀 provides by default. The second symbol column represents the sym-
bol as redefined by textcomp (if textcomp redefines it). The textcomp package is
generally required to typeset Table 3’s symbols in italic, and some symbols addi-
tionally require the T1 font encoding for italic.

Table 4: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Commands Defined to Work in Both Math and Text Mode
X \checkmark r \circledR z \maltese

Table 5: Non-ASCII Letters (Excluding Accented Letters)


å \aa Ð \DH* L \L ø \o þ \th*
Å \AA Ð \DJ* l \l œ \oe Þ \TH*
Æ \AE đ \dj* Ŋ \NG* Œ \OE
æ \ae IJ \IJ ŋ \ng* ß \ss
ð \dh* ij \ij Ø \O SS \SS
*
Not available in the OT1 font encoding. Use the fontenc package to select an
alternate font encoding, such as T1.

16
Table 6: textgreek Upright Greek Letters
α \textalpha η \texteta ν \textnu τ \texttau
β \textbeta θ \texttheta ξ \textxi υ \textupsilon
γ \textgamma ι \textiota ο \textomikron φ \textphi
δ \textdelta κ \textkappa π \textpi χ \textchi
ε \textepsilon λ \textlambda ρ \textrho ψ \textpsi
ζ \textzeta μ \textmu* σ \textsigma ω \textomega

Α \textAlpha Η \textEta Ν \textNu Τ \textTau


Β \textBeta Θ \textTheta Ξ \textXi Υ \textUpsilon
Γ \textGamma Ι \textIota Ο \textOmikron Φ \textPhi
Δ \textDelta Κ \textKappa Π \textPi Χ \textChi
Ε \textEpsilon Λ \textLambda Ρ \textRho Ψ \textPsi
Ζ \textZeta Μ \textMu Σ \textSigma Ω \textOmega
*
Synonyms for \textmu include \textmicro and \textmugreek.

textgreek tries to use a Greek font that matches the body text. As a result, the
glyphs may appear slightly different from the above.

Unlike upgreek (Table 191 on page 102), textgreek works in text mode.

The symbols in this table are intended to be used sporadically throughout a


document (e.g., in phrases such as “β-decay”). In contrast, Greek body text can
be typeset using the babel package’s greek (or polutonikogreek) option—and, of
course, a font that provides the glyphs for the Greek alphabet.

Table 7: Letters Used to Typeset African Languages


Ð \B{D} ° \m{c} ¤ \m{f} ¨ \m{k} » \M{t} – \m{Z}
ž \B{d}  \m{D} „ \m{F}  \m{N} › \M{T}  \T{E}
‡ \B{H} ð \M{d} † \m{G} ­ \m{n} º \m{t} â \T{e}
§ \B{h} Ð \M{D} ¦ \m{g} ª \m{o} š \m{T} Å \T{O}
· \B{t} ¡ \m{d} À \m{I} Š \m{O} ® \m{u}* å \T{o}
— \B{T} ‚ \m{E} à \m{i} ‘ \m{P} Ž \m{U}*
  \m{b} ¢ \m{e} ‰ \m{J} ± \m{p}  \m{Y}
€ \m{B} ƒ \M{E} © \m{j} ¬ \m{s} ¯ \m{y}
 \m{C} £ \M{e} ˆ \m{K} Œ \m{S} ¶ \m{z}

These characters all need the T4 font encoding, which is provided by the fc
package.
*
\m{v} and \m{V} are synonyms for \m{u} and \m{U}.

Table 8: Letters Used to Typeset Vietnamese


Ơ \OHORN ơ \ohorn Ư \UHORN ư \uhorn

These characters all need the T5 font encoding, which is provided by the vntex
package.

17
Table 9: Punctuation Marks Not Found in OT1
*
« \guillemetleft ‹ \guilsinglleft „ \quotedblbase " \textquotedbl
» \guillemetright* › \guilsinglright ‚ \quotesinglbase
*
Older versions of LATEX misspelled these as \guillemotleft and
\guillemotright. The older names are still retained for backward com-
patibility.

To get these symbols, use the fontenc package to select an alternate font encoding,
such as T1.

Table 10: pifont Decorative Punctuation Marks


{ \ding{123} } \ding{125} ¡ \ding{161} £ \ding{163}
| \ding{124} ~ \ding{126} ¢ \ding{162}

Table 11: tipa Phonetic Symbols

È \textbabygamma P \textglotstop ï \textrtailn


b \textbarb ; \texthalflength ó \textrtailr
c \textbarc ż \texthardsign ù \textrtails
d \textbard # \texthooktop ú \textrtailt
é \textbardotlessj á \texthtb ü \textrtailz
g \textbarg ê \texthtbardotlessj $ \textrthook
Ü \textbarglotstop Á \texthtc À \textsca
1 \textbari â \texthtd à \textscb
ł \textbarl ä \texthtg ď \textsce
8 \textbaro H \texthth å \textscg
Ý \textbarrevglotstop Ê \texththeng Ë \textsch
0 \textbaru Î \texthtk @ \textschwa
ì \textbeltl Ò \texthtp I \textsci
β \textbeta Ó \texthtq ĺ \textscj
ò \textbullseye č \texthtrtaild Ï \textscl
\textceltpal É \texthtscg ð \textscn
χ \textchi Ö \texthtt Œ \textscoelig
Å \textcloseepsilon ß \texthvlig ś \textscomega
Ñ \textcloseomega Û \textinvglotstop ö \textscr
Æ \textcloserevepsilon K \textinvscr A \textscripta
Þ \textcommatailz ι \textiota g \textscriptg
^ \textcorner λ \textlambda V \textscriptv
ă \textcrb : \textlengthmark Ú \textscu
ą \textcrd ş \textlhookt Y \textscy
g \textcrg ę \textlhtlongi ­ \textsecstress
è \textcrh ű \textlhtlongy ž \textsoftsign

(continued on next page)

18
(continued from previous page)

Û \textcrinvglotstop Ô \textlonglegr  \textstretchc


ň \textcrlambda ¡ \textlptr tC \texttctclig
2 \textcrtwo M \textltailm Ù \textteshlig
C \textctc ñ \textltailn θ \texttheta
ć \textctd ë \textltilde þ \textthorn
ćý \textctdctzlig Ð \textlyoghlig £ \texttoneletterstem
š \textctesh Í \textObardotlessj ţ \texttslig
J \textctj ŋ \textOlyoghlig 5 \textturna
ő \textctn ω \textomega ŕ \textturncelig
ť \textctt _ \textopencorner 4 \textturnh
ťC \textcttctclig O \textopeno ľ \textturnk
ÿ \textctyogh % \textpalhook Õ \textturnlonglegr
ý \textctz φ \textphi W \textturnm
dý \textdctzlig | \textpipe î \textturnmrleg
S \textdoublebaresh " \textprimstress ô \textturnr
} \textdoublebarpipe ij \textraiseglotstop õ \textturnrrtail
=/ \textdoublebarslash ğ \textraisevibyi 6 \textturnscripta
{ \textdoublepipe 7 \textramshorns Ø \textturnt
Ş \textdoublevertline \ \textrevapostrophe 2 \textturnv
Ť \textdownstep 9 \textreve û \textturnw
à \textdyoghlig 3 \textrevepsilon L \textturny
dz \textdzlig Q \textrevglotstop υ \textupsilon
ε \textepsilon ź \textrevyogh Ţ \textupstep
S \textesh Ç \textrhookrevepsilon Š \textvertline
R \textfishhookr Ä \textrhookschwa ğ \textvibyi
ě \textg ~ \textrhoticity ů \textvibyy
γ \textgamma ¿ \textrptr ß \textwynn
Ů \textglobfall ã \textrtaild Z \textyogh
Ű \textglobrise í \textrtaill

tipa defines shortcut characters for many of the above. It also defines a command
\tone for denoting tone letters (pitches). See the tipa documentation for more
information.

Table 12: tipx Phonetic Symbols

" \textaolig 3 \texthtbardotlessjvar ´ \textrthooklong


B \textbenttailyogh ; \textinvomega q \textscaolig
. \textbktailgamma p \textinvsca r \textscdelta
D \textctinvglotstop ! \textinvscripta s \textscf
2 \textctjvar I \textlfishhookrlig t \textsck
% \textctstretchc # \textlhookfour w \textscm
& \textctstretchcvar < \textlhookp x \textscp
@ \textctturnt 1 \textlhti y \textscq

(continued on next page)

19
(continued from previous page)

) \textdblig > \textlooptoprevesh ˝ \textspleftarrow


H \textdoublebarpipevar 6 \textnrleg $ \textstretchcvar
G \textdoublepipevar 9 \textObullseye ˙ \textsubdoublearrow
ˇ \textdownfullarrow ˆ \textpalhooklong ¯ \textsubrightarrow
7 \textfemale ˜ \textpalhookvar P \textthornvari
5 \textfrbarn F \textpipevar Q \textthornvarii
’ \textfrhookd = \textqplig R \textthornvariii
( \textfrhookdvar ¨ \textrectangle S \textthornvariv
? \textfrhookt ˚ \textretractingvar E \textturnglotstop
- \textfrtailgamma v \textrevscl u \textturnsck
T \textglotstopvari z \textrevscr { \textturnscu
U \textglotstopvarii \textrhooka C \textturnthree
V \textglotstopvariii * \textrhooke A \textturntwo
, \textgrgamma + \textrhookepsilon 8 \textuncrfemale
0 \textheng : \textrhookopeno ˘ \textupfullarrow
4 \texthmlig / \textrtailhth

Table 13: wsuipa Phonetic Symbols

! \babygamma 8 \eng 4 \labdentalnas  \schwa


 \barb  \er / \latfric * \sci
 \bard M \esh 6 \legm : \scn
' \bari  \eth E \legr J \scr
. \barl D \flapr 1 \lz  \scripta
< \baro b \glotstop  \nialpha  \scriptg
A \barp  \hookb \nibeta Y \scriptv
+ \barsci  \hookd [ \nichi W \scu
X \barscu  \hookg  \niepsilon ] \scy
T \baru $ \hookh  \nigamma  \slashb
; \clickb % \hookheng ) \niiota
\slashc
\clickc  \hookrevepsilon 2 \nilambda  \slashd
R \clickt " \hv > \niomega U \slashu
? \closedniomega \inva C \niphi  \taild
 \closedrevepsilon , \invf O \nisigma H \tailinvr
 \crossb d \invglotstop S \nitheta 0 \taill
\crossd & \invh V \niupsilon 9 \tailn
# \crossh I \invlegr 7 \nj F \tailr
3 \crossnilambda 5 \invm @ \oo L \tails
\curlyc G \invr = \openo P \tailt
N \curlyesh K \invscr  \reve _ \tailz
a \curlyyogh  \invscripta f \reveject Q \tesh

(continued on next page)

20
(continued from previous page)

^ \curlyz  \invv  \revepsilon B \thorn


( \dlbari Z \invw c \revglotstop - \tildel
 \dz \ \invy  \scd ` \yogh
e \ejective \ipagamma  \scg

Table 14: wasysym Phonetic Symbols


k \dh U \inve O \roundz þ \thorn
D \DH l \openo Þ \Thorn

Table 15: phonetic Phonetic Symbols


j \barj f \flap ī \ibar A \rotvara i \vari
 \barlambda ? \glottal c \openo w \rotw  \varomega
M \emgma B \hausaB h̄ \planck y \roty C \varopeno
n \engma b \hausab U \pwedge e \schwa v \vod
˚
N \enya D \hausad  \revD p \thorn h \voicedh
" \epsi T \hausaD \riota u \ubar x \yogh
s \esh k \hausak m \rotm u \udesc
d \eth K \hausaK
\rotOmega a \vara
F \fj D \hookd r \rotr G \varg

Table 16: t4phonet Phonetic Symbols


ž \textcrd ¡ \texthtd | \textpipe
§ \textcrh ¨ \texthtk ð \textrtaild
¢ \textepsilon ± \texthtp » \textrtailt
¬ \textesh º \texthtt ¡ \textschwa
 \textfjlig à \textiota ¬ \textscriptv
  \texthtb © \textltailn œ \textteshlig
° \texthtc ª \textopeno ¶ \textyogh

The idea behind the t4phonet package’s phonetic symbols is to provide an interface
to some of the characters in the T4 font encoding (Table 7 on page 17) but using
the same names as the tipa characters presented in Table 11 on page 18.

Table 17: semtrans Transliteration Symbols


˒ \Alif ˓ \Ayn

21
Table 18: Text-mode Accents
Ää \"{A}\"{a} A¿ ¿a \|{A}\|{a}‡  a \f{A}\f{a}¶
A A a \t{A}\t{a}
Áá \’{A}\’{a} Ãã \~{A}\~{a} AŸ Ÿa \G{A}\G{a}‡ Ăă \u{A}\u{a}
Ȧȧ \.{A}\.{a} Aa
¯¯
\b{A}\b{a} Ảả \h{A}\h{a}S A¼ ¼a \U{A}\U{a}‡
Āā \={A}\={a} A̧a̧ \c{A}\c{a} A̋a̋ \H{A}\H{a} a
A \U{A}\U{a}¶
^a
A^ \^{A}\^{a} a
A \C{A}\C{a}¶ A˛a˛ \k{A}\k{a}† Ǎǎ \v{A}\v{a}
Àà \‘{A}\‘{a} A. a. \d{A}\d{a} Åå \r{A}\r{a}
a
A \newtie{A}\newtie{a}* ○
A○a \textcircled{A}\textcircled{a}
*
Requires the textcomp package.

Not available in the OT1 font encoding. Use the fontenc package to select an
alternate font encoding, such as T1.

Requires the T4 font encoding, provided by the fc package.
S
Requires the T5 font encoding, provided by the vntex package.

Requires one of the Cyrillic font encodings (T2A, T2B, T2C, or X2). Use the
fontenc package to select an encoding.

Also note the existence of \i and \j, which produce dotless versions of “i” and
“j” (viz., “ı” and “ȷ”). These are useful when the accent is supposed to replace the
dot in encodings that need to composite (i.e., combine) letters and accents. For
example, “na\"{\i}ve” always produces a correct “naı̈ve”, while “na\"{i}ve”
yields the rather odd-looking “naïve” when using the OT1 font encoding and older
versions of LATEX. Font encodings other than OT1 and newer versions of LATEX
properly typeset “na\"{i}ve” as “naı̈ve”.

Table 19: tipa Text-mode Accents

´´
Ā ā \textacutemacron{A}\textacutemacron{a}
´
Ǎ´ǎ \textacutewedge{A}\textacutewedge{a}
A
ffi affi \textadvancing{A}\textadvancing{a}
A<
< a \textbottomtiebar{A}\textbottomtiebar{a}
˘
Āā˘ \textbrevemacron{A}\textbrevemacron{a}
Ż
AŻ a \textcircumacute{A}\textcircumacute{a}
ˆˆ
Ȧ ȧ \textcircumdot{A}\textcircumdot{a}
§a
A§ \textdotacute{A}\textdotacute{a}
˙ ă˙
Ă \textdotbreve{A}\textdotbreve{a}
‚a
A‚ \textdoublegrave{A}\textdoublegrave{a}
İa
Aİ \textdoublevbaraccent{A}\textdoublevbaraccent{a}

(continued on next page)

22
(continued from previous page)

Ża
AŻ \textfallrise{A}\textfallrise{a}
Ža
AŽ \textgravecircum{A}\textgravecircum{a}
đa
Ađ \textgravedot{A}\textgravedot{a}
``
Ā ā \textgravemacron{A}\textgravemacron{a}
Źa
AŹ \textgravemid{A}\textgravemid{a}
Ÿa
AŸ \texthighrise{A}\texthighrise{a}
A
„a„ \textinvsubbridge{A}\textinvsubbridge{a}
A
fl afl \textlowering{A}\textlowering{a}
Ź
AŹ a \textlowrise{A}\textlowrise{a}
Ÿa
AŸ \textmidacute{A}\textmidacute{a}
‰a
A‰ \textovercross{A}\textovercross{a}
——
Aa \textoverw{A}\textoverw{a}
A
˛ a˛ \textpolhook{A}\textpolhook{a}
A
fi afi \textraising{A}\textraising{a}
A
ffl affl \textretracting{A}\textretracting{a}
˚
Ā˚ ā \textringmacron{A}\textringmacron{a}
Ž
AŽ a \textrisefall{A}\textrisefall{a}
“a
A“ \textroundcap{A}\textroundcap{a}
A
a \textseagull{A}\textseagull{a}
Aa \textsubacute{A}\textsubacute{a}
››
Aa \textsubarch{A}\textsubarch{a}
““
Aa \textsubbar{A}\textsubbar{a}
¯¯
A
”a ” \textsubbridge{A}\textsubbridge{a}
Aa \textsubcircum{A}\textsubcircum{a}
ˆˆ
Aa \textsubdot{A}\textsubdot{a}
˙˙
Aa \textsubgrave{A}\textsubgrave{a}
‹‹
A
– a– \textsublhalfring{A}\textsublhalfring{a}
A
ff aff \textsubplus{A}\textsubplus{a}
A
» a» \textsubrhalfring{A}\textsubrhalfring{a}
Aa \textsubring{A}\textsubring{a}
˚˚
A
«a« \textsubsquare{A}\textsubsquare{a}
Aa \textsubtilde{A}\textsubtilde{a}
˜˜
Aa \textsubumlaut{A}\textsubumlaut{a}
¨¨
A
—a— \textsubw{A}\textsubw{a}
Aa \textsubwedge{A}\textsubwedge{a}
ˇˇ
A
&& a \textsuperimposetilde{A}\textsuperimposetilde{a}
Aa \textsyllabic{A}\textsyllabic{a}
˜" ȧ
Ȧ ˜
"
\texttildedot{A}\texttildedot{a}
>>
Aa \texttoptiebar{A}\texttoptiebar{a}

(continued on next page)

23
(continued from previous page)

IJa
AIJ \textvbaraccent{A}\textvbaraccent{a}

tipa defines shortcut sequences for many of the above. See the tipa documentation
for more information.

Table 20: extraipa Text-mode Accents


””
A
”a ” \bibridge{A}\bibridge{a} –A»–a» \partvoiceless{A}\partvoiceless{a}
Ŕ Ŕ ˚˚
Ãã \crtilde{A}\crtilde{a} Āā \sliding{A}\sliding{a}
.. .
Ãã. \dottedtilde{A}\dottedtilde{a} Ȧȧ \spreadlips{A}\spreadlips{a}
˜ ã
à ˜ \doubletilde{A}\doubletilde{a} Aa \subcorner{A}\subcorner{a}
^^
A»a» \finpartvoice{A}\finpartvoice{a} Aa \subdoublebar{A}\subdoublebar{a}
ˇˇ ¯¯
A»a» \finpartvoiceless{A}\finpartvoiceless{a} Aa \subdoublevert{A}\subdoublevert{a}
˚˚ "" ""
–A a
ˇ–ˇ
\inipartvoice{A}\inipartvoice{a} Aa
¡¡
\sublptr{A}\sublptr{a}
–A a
”–˚

\inipartvoiceless{A}\inipartvoiceless{a} Aa
¿¿
\subrptr{A}\subrptr{a}
˚
Aa \overbridge{A}\overbridge{a} A
Ţ Ţ
a \whistle{A}\whistle{a}
–A a
ˇ»–ˇ»
\partvoice{A}\partvoice{a}

Table 21: wsuipa Text-mode Accents


g ag
A \dental{A}\dental{a}
 a
A \underarch{A}\underarch{a}

Table 22: phonetic Text-mode Accents


Aa \hill{A}\hill{a} A
a \rc{A}\rc{a} Aa \ut{A}\ut{a}
{ { ˜˜
Aa \od{A}\od{a} Aa \syl{A}\syl{a}
˚

A a{ \ohill{A}\ohill{a} A a
.. .. \td{A}\td{a}

The phonetic package provides a few additional macros for linguistic accents.
\acbar and \acarc compose characters with multiple accents; for example,
\acbar{\’}{a} produces “´ā” and \acarc{\"}{e} produces “¨e”.
{
\labvel joins

two characters with an arc: \labvel{mn} → “mn”. \upbar is intended to go
between characters as in “x\upbar{}y’’ → “x y”. Lastly, \uplett behaves like
\textsuperscript but uses a smaller font. Contrast “p\uplett{h}’’ → “ph ”
with “p\textsuperscript{h}’’ → “ph ”.

24
Table 23: metre Text-mode Accents
Áá \acutus{A}\acutus{a}
Ăă \breve{A}\breve{a}
Ãã \circumflexus{A}\circumflexus{a}
Ää \diaeresis{A}\diaeresis{a}
Àà \gravis{A}\gravis{a}
Āā \macron{A}\macron{a}

Table 24: t4phonet Text-mode Accents


AŸ Ÿa \textdoublegrave{A}\textdoublegrave{a}
A¿ ¿a \textvbaraccent{A}\textvbaraccent{a}
A¼ ¼a \textdoublevbaraccent{A}\textdoublevbaraccent{a}

The idea behind the t4phonet package’s text-mode accents is to provide an inter-
face to some of the accents in the T4 font encoding (accents marked with “‡” in
Table 18 on page 22) but using the same names as the tipa accents presented in
Table 19 on page 22.

Table 25: arcs Text-mode Accents


⌢⌢
Aa \overarc{A}\overarc{a} Aa
⌣⌣
\underarc{A}\underarc{a}

The accents shown above scale only to a few characters wide. An optional macro
argument alters the effective width of the accented characters. See the arcs doc-
umentation for more information.

At the time of this writing (2015/11/12), there exists an incompatibility be-


tween the arcs package and the relsize package, upon which arcs depends. As
a workaround, one should apply the patch proposed by Michael Sharpe on the
XETEX mailing list (Subject: “The arcs package”, dated 2013/08/25) to prevent
⌢ ⌢
spurious text from being added to the document (as in, “5.0ptA” when “A” is
expected).

Table 26: semtrans Accents


Aa \D{A}\D{a} Aa \U{A}\U{a}
¨¨ ˘˘
aA \T{A}\T{a}*

*
\T is not actually an accent but a command that rotates its argument 180° using
the graphicx package’s \rotatebox command.

Table 27: ogonek Accents


A˓ a˓ \k{A}\k{a}

25
Table 28: combelow Accents
A, a, \cb{A}\cb{a}

\cb places a comma above letters with descenders. Hence, while “\cb{s}” pro-
duces “s, ”, “\cb{g}” produces “g‘ ”.

Table 29: wsuipa Diacritics


s \ain v \leftp x \overring h \stress } \underwedge
k \corner n \leftt ~ \polishhook j \syllabic t \upp
u \downp q \length w \rightp r \underdots l \upt
m \downt { \midtilde o \rightt y \underring
p \halflength z \open i \secstress | \undertilde

The wsuipa package defines all of the above as ordinary characters, not as accents.
However, it does provide \diatop and \diaunder commands, which are used to
compose diacritics with other characters. For example, \diatop[\overring|a]
produces “xa ”, and \diaunder[\underdots|a] produces “r a”. See the wsuipa
documentation for more information.

Table 30: textcomp Diacritics


˝ \textacutedbl ˇ \textasciicaron ¯ \textasciimacron
´ \textasciiacute ¨ \textasciidieresis  \textgravedbl
˘ \textasciibreve ` \textasciigrave

The textcomp package defines all of the above as ordinary characters, not as
accents. You can use \llap or \rlap to combine them with other characters. See
the discussion of \llap and \rlap on page 284 for more information.

Table 31: marvosym Diacritics


p \arrowOver g \barOver _ \StrikingThrough
P \ArrowOver G \BarOver

The marvosym package defines all of the above as ordinary characters, not as
accents. You can use \llap or \rlap to combine them with other characters. See
the discussion of \llap and \rlap on page 284 for more information.

26
Table 32: textcomp Currency Symbols
฿ \textbaht $ \textdollar*  \textguarani ₩ \textwon
¢ \textcent  \textdollaroldstyle ₤ \textlira ¥ \textyen
 \textcentoldstyle ₫ \textdong ₦ \textnaira
₡ \textcolonmonetary € \texteuro ‘ \textpeso
¤ \textcurrency ƒ \textflorin £ \textsterling*
*
It’s generally preferable to use the corresponding symbol from Table 3 on page 16
because the symbols in that table work properly in both text mode and math
mode.

Table 33: marvosym Currency Symbols


¢ \Denarius d \EURcr e \EURtm £ \Pfund
 \Ecommerce D \EURdig ¦ \EyesDollar ¡ \Shilling
e \EUR c \EURhv í \Florin

The different euro signs are meant to be visually compatible with different fonts—
Courier (\EURcr), Helvetica (\EURhv), Times Roman (\EURtm), and the marvosym
digits listed in Table 290 (\EURdig). The mathdesign package redefines \texteuro
to be visually compatible with one of three additional fonts: Utopia (€), Char-
ter (€), or Garamond (€).

Table 34: fontawesome Currency Symbols


\faBtc j \faIls ¦ \faKrw f \faUsd
S \faEur   \faInr ù \faRub Ž \faViacoin
… \faGbp £ \faJpy \faTry

fontawesome defines \faBitcoin as a synonym for \faBtc; \faCny, \faYen, and


\faRmb as synonyms for \faJpy; \faDollar as a synonym for \faUsd; \faEuro
as a synonym for \faEur; \faRouble and \faRuble as synonyms for \faRub;
\faRupee as a synonym for \faInr; \faShekel and \faSheqel as synonyms for
\faIls; \faTurkishLira as a synonym for \faTry; and \faWon as a synonym
for \faKrw.

Table 35: wasysym Currency Symbols


¢ \cent ¤ \currency € \wasyeuro*

*
\wasyeuro is also available as \euro unless you specify the noeuro package option.

Table 36: ChinA2e Currency Symbols


ÿ \Euro þ \Pound

27
Table 37: teubner Currency Symbols
Ε \denarius Α \hemiobelion Β \tetartemorion
Δ \dracma ῝ \stater

Table 38: tfrupee Currency Symbols


| \rupee

Table 39: eurosym Euro Signs


A
C \geneuro B
C \geneuronarrow C
C \geneurowide e \officialeuro

\euro is automatically mapped to one of the above—by default,


\officialeuro—based on a eurosym package option. See the eurosym
documentation for more information. The \geneuro. . . characters are generated
from the current body font’s “C” character and therefore may not appear exactly
as shown.

Table 40: fourier Euro Signs


( \eurologo € \texteuro

Table 41: textcomp Legal Symbols


℗ \textcircledP ○
c © \textcopyright ℠ \textservicemark
TM
« \textcopyleft ○
r ® \textregistered ™ \texttrademark

The first symbol column represents the—sometimes “faked”—symbol that


LATEX 2𝜀 provides by default. The second symbol column represents the symbol
as redefined by textcomp. The textcomp package is generally required to typeset
Table 41’s symbols in italic.
See http://www.tex.ac.uk/FAQ-tradesyms.html for solutions to common
problems that occur when using these symbols (e.g., getting a “○”r when you
expected to get a “®”).

Table 42: fontawesome Legal Symbols


Z \faCopyright ² \faRegistered
³ \faCreativeCommons ± \faTrademark

28
Table 43: cclicenses Creative Commons License Icons
○ ○ \ccnc* ○ \ccsa*
C
CC \cc $



BY: \ccby ○
= \ccnd
*
These symbols utilize the rotating package and therefore display improperly in
some DVI viewers.

Table 44: ccicons Creative Commons License Icons


b \ccAttribution e \ccNonCommercialEU s \ccShare
© \ccCopy y \ccNonCommercialJP a \ccShareAlike
c \ccLogo p \ccPublicDomain z \ccZero
d \ccNoDerivatives r \ccRemix
n \ccNonCommercial m \ccSampling

ccicons additionally defines a set of commands for typesetting many complete


Creative Commons licenses (i.e., juxtapositions of two or more of the preced-
ing icons). For example, the \ccbyncnd command typesets the “Attribution–
Noncommercial–No Derivative Works” license (“c b n d”). See the ccicons doc-
umentation for more information.

Table 45: textcomp Old-style Numerals


 \textzerooldstyle  \textfouroldstyle  \texteightoldstyle
 \textoneoldstyle  \textfiveoldstyle  \textnineoldstyle
 \texttwooldstyle  \textsixoldstyle
 \textthreeoldstyle  \textsevenoldstyle

Rather than use the bulky \textoneoldstyle, \texttwooldstyle, etc. com-


mands shown above, consider using \oldstylenums{. . .} to typeset an old-style
number.

Table 46: Miscellaneous textcomp Symbols


␢ \textblank ¶ \textpilcrow
¦ \textbrokenbar ' \textquotesingle
- \textdblhyphen ‚ \textquotestraightbase
 \textdblhyphenchar „ \textquotestraightdblbase
œ \textdiscount “ \textrecipe
℮ \textestimated ※ \textreferencemark
‽ \textinterrobang  \textthreequartersemdash
• \textinterrobangdown ~ \texttildelow
№ \textnumero  \texttwelveudash
◦ \textopenbullet

29
Table 47: Miscellaneous wasysym Text-mode Symbols
ſ \longs h \permil M \wasyparagraph*

*
wasysym defines \Paragraph as a synonym for \wasyparagraph.

30
3 Mathematical symbols

Most, but not all, of the symbols in this section are math-mode only. That is, they yield a “Missing $
inserted” error message if not used within $. . .$, \[. . .\], or another math-mode environment. Operators
marked as “variable-sized” are taller in displayed formulas, shorter in in-text formulas, and possibly shorter
still when used in various levels of superscripts or subscripts.
Alphanumeric symbols (e.g., “ℒ ” and “š”) are usually produced using one of the math alphabets in
Table 316 rather than with an explicit symbol command. Look there first if you need a symbol for a
transform, number set, or some other alphanumeric.
Although there have been many requests on comp.text.tex for a contradiction symbol, the en-
suing discussion invariably reveals innumerable ways to represent contradiction in a proof, includ-
ing “ ” (\blitza), “⇒⇐” (\Rightarrow\Leftarrow), “⊥” (\bot), “=” (\nleftrightarrow), and
“※” (\textreferencemark). Because of the lack of notational consensus, it is probably better to spell
out “Contradiction!” than to use a symbol for this purpose. Similarly, discussions on comp.text.tex have
revealed that there are a variety of ways to indicate the mathematical notion of “is defined as”. Common
candidates include “,” (\triangleq), “≡” (\equiv), “B” (various 1 ), and “ =” (\stackrel{\text{\tiny
def

def}}{=}). See also the ∐︀ example of \equalsfill on page 286. Depending upon the context, disjoint union
may be represented as “ ” (\coprod), “⊔” (\sqcup), “∪” · (\dotcup), “⊕” (\oplus), or any of a number of
2
other symbols. Finally, the average value of a variable 𝑥 is written by some people as “𝑥” (\overline{x}),
by some people as “⟨𝑥⟩” (\langle x \rangle), and by some people as “𝑥” or “∅𝑥” (\diameter x or
\varnothing x). The moral of the story is that you should be careful always to explain your notation to
avoid confusing your readers.

Table 48: Math-mode Versions of Text Symbols


$ \mathdollar ¶ \mathparagraph £ \mathsterling
... \mathellipsis S \mathsection \mathunderscore

It’s generally preferable to use the corresponding symbol from Table 3 on page 16
because the symbols in that table work properly in both text mode and math
mode.

Table 49: cmll Unary Operators


! \oc* ˆ \shneg ? \wn*
˜ \shift ´ \shpos
*
\oc and \wn differ from “!” and “?” in terms of their math-mode spacing: $A=!B$
produces “𝐴 =!𝐵”, for example, while $A=\oc B$ produces “𝐴 = !𝐵”.
1 In txfonts, pxfonts, and mathtools the symbol is called \coloneqq. In mathabx and MnSymbol it’s called \coloneq. In

colonequals it’s called \colonequals.


2 Bob Tennent listed these and other disjoint-union symbol possibilities in a November 2007 post to comp.text.tex.

31
Table 50: Binary Operators
⨿ \amalg ∪ \cup ⊕ \oplus × \times
* \ast † \dagger ⊘ \oslash ▷ \triangleleft
○ \bigcirc ‡ \ddagger ⊗ \otimes ◁ \triangleright
▽ \bigtriangledown ◇ \diamond ± \pm E \unlhd*
△ \bigtriangleup ÷ \div B \rhd* D \unrhd*
∙ \bullet C \lhd* ∖ \setminus ⊎ \uplus
∩ \cap ∓ \mp ⊓ \sqcap ∨ \vee
· \cdot ⊙ \odot ⊔ \sqcup ∧ \wedge
∘ \circ ⊖ \ominus ⋆ \star ≀ \wr
*
Not predefined by the LATEX 2𝜀 core. Use the latexsym package to expose this
symbol.

Table 51: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Binary Operators


Z \barwedge } \circledcirc | \intercal*
\boxdot  \circleddash h \leftthreetimes
\boxminus d \Cup n \ltimes
 \boxplus g \curlyvee i \rightthreetimes
 \boxtimes f \curlywedge o \rtimes
e \Cap > \divideontimes r \smallsetminus
 \centerdot u \dotplus Y \veebar
~ \circledast [ \doublebarwedge
*
Some people use a superscripted \intercal for matrix transpose:
“A^\intercal” ↦→ “𝐴| ”. (See the May 2009 comp.text.tex thread, “raising
math symbols”, for suggestions about altering the height of the superscript.)
\top (Table 203 on page 104), T, and \mathsf{T} are other popular choices:
“𝐴⊤ ”, “𝐴𝑇 ”, “𝐴T ”.

32
Table 52: stmaryrd Binary Operators
\baro 9 \interleave  \varoast
\bbslash 2 \leftslice  \varobar
N \binampersand ! \merge  \varobslash
O \bindnasrepma
\minuso  \varocircle
i \boxast  \moo  \varodot
k \boxbar ` \nplus 5 \varogreaterthan
 \boxbox : \obar 4 \varolessthan
j \boxbslash @ \oblong  \varominus
 \boxcircle ; \obslash  \varoplus
\boxdot = \ogreaterthan  \varoslash
 \boxempty < \olessthan  \varotimes
l \boxslash > \ovee 6 \varovee
. \curlyveedownarrow ? \owedge 7 \varowedge
/ \curlyveeuparrow 3 \rightslice " \vartimes
' \curlywedgedownarrow \sslash  \Ydown
& \curlywedgeuparrow 8 \talloblong  \Yleft
) \fatbslash , \varbigcirc  \Yright
# \fatsemi  \varcurlyvee  \Yup
( \fatslash \varcurlywedge

Table 53: wasysym Binary Operators


C \lhd # \ocircle  \RHD D \unrhd
 \LHD B \rhd E \unlhd

Table 54: txfonts/pxfonts Binary Operators


V \circledbar T \circledwedge  \medcirc
W \circledbslash M \invamp } \sqcapplus
U \circledvee  \medbullet | \sqcupplus

33
Table 55: mathabx Binary Operators
˚ \ast N \curlywedge [ \sqcap
˚ \Asterisk ˜ \divdot \ \sqcup
X \barwedge ¸ \divideontimes ^ \sqdoublecap
‹ \bigstar ´ \dotdiv _ \sqdoublecup
› \bigvarstar ` \dotplus ˝ \square
˛ \blackdiamond ˆ \dottimes ] \squplus
X \cap Z \doublebarwedge ¨ \udot
˘ \circplus \ \doublecap Z \uplus
ˇ \coasterisk ] \doublecup › \varstar
ˇ \coAsterisk ˙ \ltimes _ \vee
˙ \convolution ¯ \pluscirc Y \veebar
Y \cup ¸ \rtimes [ \veedoublebar
O \curlyvee ‚ \sqbullet ^ \wedge

Many of the preceding glyphs go by multiple names. \centerdot is equivalent to


\sqbullet, and \ast is equivalent to *. \asterisk produces the same glyph as
\ast, but as an ordinary symbol, not a binary operator. Similarly, \bigast pro-
duces a large-operator version of the \Asterisk binary operator, and \bigcoast
produces a large-operator version of the \coAsterisk binary operator.

Table 56: MnSymbol Binary Operators

∐ \amalg ⩏ \doublesqcup \righttherefore


∗ \ast ⩔ \doublevee ⋌ \rightthreetimes
 \backslashdiv ⩕ \doublewedge ( \rightY
& \bowtie ∵ \downtherefore ⋊ \rtimes
● \bullet + \downY  \slashdiv
∩ \cap " \dtimes ∏ \smallprod
⩀ \capdot  \fivedots ⊓ \sqcap
? \capplus ˆ \hbipropto E \sqcapdot
⋅ \cdot  \hdotdot G \sqcapplus
○ \circ ⌜ \lefthalfcap ⊔ \sqcup
¾ \closedcurlyvee ⌞ \lefthalfcup D \sqcupdot
¼ \closedcurlywedge \lefttherefore F \sqcupplus
∪ \cup ⋋ \leftthreetimes ∷ \squaredots
⊍ \cupdot * \leftY × \times
⊎ \cupplus ⋉ \ltimes  \udotdot
⋎ \curlyvee ∖ \medbackslash ∴ \uptherefore
5 \curlyveedot ◯ \medcircle ) \upY
⋏ \curlywedge ∕ \medslash $ \utimes
4 \curlywedgedot ∣ \medvert Š \vbipropto
 \ddotdot  \medvertdot ∶ \vdotdot
\diamonddots − \minus ∨ \vee
÷ \div  \minusdot / \veedot

(continued on next page)

34
(continued from previous page)

 \dotmedvert ∓ \mp ⧖ \vertbowtie


 \dotminus ‰ \neswbipropto  \vertdiv
⋒ \doublecap ‹ \nwsebipropto ∧ \wedge
⋓ \doublecup + \plus . \wedgedot
7 \doublecurlyvee ± \pm ≀ \wreath
6 \doublecurlywedge ⌝ \righthalfcap
⩎ \doublesqcap ⌟ \righthalfcup

MnSymbol defines \setminus and \smallsetminus as synonyms for


\medbackslash; \Join as a synonym for \bowtie; \wr as a synonym for
\wreath; \shortmid as a synonym for \medvert; \Cap as a synonym for
\doublecap; \Cup as a synonym for \doublecup; and, \uplus as a synonym for
\cupplus.

Table 57: fdsymbol Binary Operators

⨿ \amalg ⩏ \doublesqcup , \rightY


∗ \ast ⩖ \doublevee ⋊ \rtimes
⊼ \barwedge ⩕ \doublewedge \ \setminus
⋈ \bowtie / \downY ⊓ \sqcap
∩ \cap ⨲ \dtimes I \sqcapdot
⩀ \capdot  \hdotdot K \sqcapplus
C \capplus ⊺ \intercal ⊔ \sqcup
⋅ \cdot ⨼ \intprod H \sqcupdot
\centerdot ⨽ \intprodr J \sqcupplus
∪ \cup ⋋ \leftthreetimes × \times
⊍ \cupdot . \leftY ⨱ \timesbar
⊎ \cupplus ⋉ \ltimes  \udotdot
⋎ \curlyvee ∖ \medbackslash ⧖ \upbowtie
⋏ \curlywedge ∕ \medslash - \upY
 \ddotdot − \minus ( \utimes
÷ \div ⨪ \minusdot ⨿ \varamalg
⋇ \divideontimes ⨫ \minusfdots ∶ \vdotdot
/ \divslash ⨬ \minusrdots ⋮ \vdots
∸ \dotminus ∓ \mp ∨ \vee
∔ \dotplus + \plus ⊻ \veebar
⨰ \dottimes ⨥ \plusdot ⟇ \veedot
⩞ \doublebarwedge ± \pm ⩣ \veedoublebar
⋒ \doublecap ⟓ \pullback ∧ \wedge
⋓ \doublecup ⟔ \pushout ⟑ \wedgedot
⩎ \doublesqcap ⋌ \rightthreetimes ≀ \wreath

35
fdsymbol defines \btimes as a synonym for \dtimes; \Cap as a synonym for
\doublecap; \Cup as a synonym for \doublecup; \hookupminus as a synonym
for \intprodr; \hourglass as a synonym for \upbowtie; \land as a synonym for
\wedge; \lor as a synonym for \vee; \minushookup as a synonym for \intprod;
\smalldivslash as a synonym for \medslash; \smallsetminus as a synonym for
\medbackslash; \Sqcap as a synonym for \doublesqcap; \Sqcup as a synonym
for \doublesqcup; \ttimes as a synonym for \utimes; \lJoin as a synonym for
\ltimes; \rJoin as a synonym for \rtimes; \Join and \lrtimes as synonyms
for \bowtie; \uplus as a synonym for \cupplus; \veeonvee as a synonym for
\doublevee; \wedgeonwedge as a synonym for \doublewedge; and \wr as a syn-
onym for \wreath).

Table 58: boisik Binary Operators

{ \ast Œ \dottimes ê \rtimesblack


ç \baro Ò \doublebarwedge Ú \smallsetminus
Ñ \barwedge ý \fatsemi ö \smashtimes
= \bbslash Å \gtrdot ¿ \squplus
î \binampersand þ \intercal < \sslash
ï \bindnasrepma Þ \lbag z \times
ë \blackbowtie ì \lblackbowtie … \uplus
è \bowtie Ð \leftslice ± \varcap
„ \cap Ó \leftthreetimes ° \varcup
Ë \Cap Ä \lessdot ó \varintercal
y \cdot Ô \ltimes ³ \varsqcap
î \centerdot é \ltimesblack ² \varsqcup
‹ \circplus Ž \merge  \vartimes
` \coAsterisk é \minuso ‡ \vee
@ \convolution æ \moo û \Vee
ƒ \cup ÿ \mp Ð \veebar
Ê \Cup ¾ \nplus  \veeonvee
¯ \cupleftarrow è \pluscirc † \wedge
Ï \curlyvee õ \plustrif ü \Wedge
Î \curlywedge ~ \pm Ô \Ydown
ñ \dagger ß \rbag Ö \Yleft
ò \ddagger í \rblackbowtie × \Yright
| \div Ñ \rightslice Õ \Yup
à \divideontimes Ô \rightthreetimes
Þ \dotplus Õ \rtimes

36
Table 59: stix Binary Operators

⨿ \amalg ⨾ \fcmp ⊔ \sqcup


∗ \ast ⁄ \fracslash ⩏ \Sqcup
⩃ \barcap ⊺ \intercal ⫽ \sslash
⩂ \barcup ⫴ \interleave ⫶ \threedotcolon
⊽ \barvee ⨼ \intprod × \times
⊼ \barwedge ⨽ \intprodr ⨱ \timesbar
⩗ \bigslopedvee ∾ \invlazys ⧿ \tminus
⩘ \bigslopedwedge ⋋ \leftthreetimes ⧾ \tplus
⨲ \btimes ⊲ \lhd ⧻ \tripleplus
∩ \cap ⋉ \ltimes ⫻ \trslash
⋒ \Cap ⩝ \midbarvee ⩋ \twocaps
⩉ \capbarcup ⩜ \midbarwedge ⩊ \twocups
⩀ \capdot ⨪ \minusdot ⦂ \typecolon
⩇ \capovercup ⨫ \minusfdots ⩁ \uminus
⩄ \capwedge ⨬ \minusrdots ⊴ \unlhd
⩍ \closedvarcap ∓ \mp ⊵ \unrhd
⩌ \closedvarcup ⫵ \nhVvert ⅋ \upand
⩐ \closedvarcupsmashprod ⨭ \opluslhrim ⊎ \uplus
⨩ \commaminus ⨮ \oplusrhrim ⌅ \varbarwedge
∪ \cup ⨴ \otimeslhrim ⌆ \vardoublebarwedge
⋓ \Cup ⨵ \otimesrhrim ⩡ \varveebar
⩈ \cupbarcap ⨥ \plusdot ⨯ \vectimes
⊍ \cupdot ⩲ \pluseqq ⩔ \Vee
⊌ \cupleftarrow ⨣ \plushat ∨ \vee
⩆ \cupovercap ⨦ \plussim ⊻ \veebar
⩅ \cupvee ⨧ \plussubtwo ⟇ \veedot
⋎ \curlyvee ⨨ \plustrif ⩣ \veedoublebar
⋏ \curlywedge ± \pm ⩛ \veemidvert
† \dagger ⊳ \rhd ⩒ \veeodot
‡ \ddagger ⋌ \rightthreetimes ⩖ \veeonvee
÷ \div ⨢ \ringplus ⩓ \Wedge
⋇ \divideontimes ⧷ \rsolbar ∧ \wedge
∸ \dotminus ⋊ \rtimes ⩟ \wedgebar
∔ \dotplus ⧵ \setminus ⟑ \wedgedot
⨰ \dottimes ⧢ \shuffle ⩠ \wedgedoublebar
⩢ \doublebarvee ⨤ \simplus ⩚ \wedgemidvert
⩞ \doublebarwedge ∖ \smallsetminus ⩑ \wedgeodot
⧺ \doubleplus ⨳ \smashtimes ⩕ \wedgeonwedge
⧶ \dsol ⊓ \sqcap ≀ \wr
⩱ \eqqplus ⩎ \Sqcap

stix defines \land as a synonym for \wedge, \lor as a synonym for \vee,
\doublecap as a synonym for \Cap, and \doublecup as a synonym for \Cup.

37
Table 60: mathdesign Binary Operators
_ \dtimes ] \udtimes ^ \utimes

The mathdesign package additionally provides versions of each of the binary op-
erators shown in Table 51 on page 32.

Table 61: cmll Binary Operators


` \parr* & \with†

*
cmll defines \invamp as a synonym for \parr.

\with differs from \& in terms of its math-mode spacing: $A \& B$ produces
“𝐴 & 𝐵”, for example, while $A \with B$ produces “𝐴 & 𝐵”.

Table 62: shuffle Binary Operators


 \cshuffle  \shuffle

Table 63: ulsy Geometric Binary Operators


 \odplus

Table 64: mathabx Geometric Binary Operators


İ \blacktriangledown i \boxright a \ominus
đ \blacktriangleleft m \boxslash ‘ \oplus
§ \blacktriangleright b \boxtimes i \oright
IJ \blacktriangleup j \boxtop m \oslash
f \boxasterisk o \boxtriangleup b \otimes
n \boxbackslash l \boxvoid j \otop
k \boxbot f \oasterisk o \otriangleup
e \boxcirc n \obackslash l \ovoid
g \boxcoasterisk k \obot Ź \smalltriangledown
c \boxdiv e \ocirc Ž \smalltriangleleft
d \boxdot g \ocoasterisk Ż \smalltriangleright
h \boxleft c \odiv Ÿ \smalltriangleup
a \boxminus d \odot
‘ \boxplus h \oleft

38
Table 65: MnSymbol Geometric Binary Operators
⧅ \boxbackslash ▼ \filledmedtriangledown ⊚ \ocirc
⧈ \boxbox ◀ \filledmedtriangleleft ⊙ \odot
⊡ \boxdot ▶ \filledmedtriangleright ⊖ \ominus
⊟ \boxminus ▲ \filledmedtriangleup ⊕ \oplus
⊞ \boxplus ◾ \filledsquare ⊘ \oslash
⧄ \boxslash ★ \filledstar ⍟ \ostar
⊠ \boxtimes ▾ \filledtriangledown ⊗ \otimes
q \boxvert ◂ \filledtriangleleft d \otriangle
{ \diamondbackslash ▸ \filledtriangleright ⦶ \overt
 \diamonddiamond ▴ \filledtriangleup „ \pentagram
⟐ \diamonddot ◇ \meddiamond ◇ \smalldiamond
x \diamondminus ◻ \medsquare ◽ \smallsquare
| \diamondplus ☆ \medstar ☆ \smallstar
z \diamondslash ▽ \medtriangledown ▿ \smalltriangledown
} \diamondtimes ◁ \medtriangleleft ◃ \smalltriangleleft
y \diamondvert ▷ \medtriangleright ▹ \smalltriangleright
 \downslice △ \medtriangleup ▵ \smalltriangleup
◆ \filleddiamond ⊛ \oast ⋆ \thinstar
∎ \filledmedsquare ⦸ \obackslash À \upslice

MnSymbol defines \blacksquare as a synonym for \filledmedsquare; \square


and \Box as synonyms for \medsquare; \diamond as a synonym for
\smalldiamond; \Diamond as a synonym for \meddiamond; \star as a synonym
for \thinstar; \circledast as a synonym for \oast; \circledcirc as a syn-
onym for \ocirc; and, \circleddash as a synonym for \ominus.

Table 66: fdsymbol Geometric Binary Operators

⧅ \boxbackslash ▼ \medblacktriangledown ⊕ \oplus


⧈ \boxbox ◀ \medblacktriangleleft ⊘ \oslash
⊡ \boxdot ▶ \medblacktriangleright ⊗ \otimes
⊟ \boxminus ▲ \medblacktriangleup ⦶ \overt
⊞ \boxplus ○ \medcircle • \smallblackcircle
⧄ \boxslash ◇ \meddiamond ⬩ \smallblackdiamond
⊠ \boxtimes ∕ \medslash ▪ \smallblacksquare
◫ \boxvert □ \medsquare ⋆ \smallblackstar
ˆ \diamondbackslash ▽ \medtriangledown ▾ \smallblacktriangledown
Œ \diamonddiamond ◁ \medtriangleleft ◂ \smallblacktriangleleft
⟐ \diamonddot ▷ \medtriangleright ▸ \smallblacktriangleright
… \diamondminus △ \medtriangleup ▴ \smallblacktriangleup
‰ \diamondplus ⭐ \medwhitestar ◦ \smallcircle
‡ \diamondslash ⊛ \oast ⋄ \smalldiamond
Š \diamondtimes ⦸ \obackslash ▫ \smallsquare
† \diamondvert ⊚ \ocirc ▿ \smalltriangledown

(continued on next page)

39
(continued from previous page)

● \medblackcircle ⊝ \odash ◃ \smalltriangleleft


◆ \medblackdiamond ⊙ \odot ▹ \smalltriangleright
■ \medblacksquare ⊜ \oequal ▵ \smalltriangleup
⭑ \medblackstar ⊖ \ominus ⭒ \smallwhitestar

fdsymbol defines synonyms for most of the preceding symbols:

⬩ \blackdiamond ⋄ \diamond • \smblkcircle


▲ \blacktriangle ◇ \Diamond ⬩ \smblkdiamond
▼ \blacktriangledown ˆ \diamondbslash ▪ \smblksquare
◀ \blacktriangleleft ⟐ \diamondcdot ⭒ \smwhitestar
▶ \blacktriangleright ◆ \mdblkdiamond ◦ \smwhtcircle
□ \Box ■ \mdblksquare ⋄ \smwhtdiamond
◫ \boxbar ● \mdlgblkcircle ▫ \smwhtsquare
⧅ \boxbslash ◆ \mdlgblkdiamond □ \square
⧄ \boxdiag ■ \mdlgblksquare ⋆ \star
• \bullet ○ \mdlgwhtcircle △ \triangle
◦ \circ ◇ \mdlgwhtdiamond ▽ \triangledown
⊛ \circledast □ \mdlgwhtsquare ◁ \triangleleft
⊚ \circledcirc ◇ \mdwhtdiamond ▷ \triangleright
⊝ \circleddash □ \mdwhtsquare △ \vartriangle
⊜ \circledequal ⭑ \medstar
⦶ \circledvert ⦸ \obslash

Table 67: boisik Geometric Binary Operators

ã \blacklozenge   \boxright : \oblong


ï \blacksquare ¢ \boxslash ’ \obot
ë \blacktriangle ò \boxtimes  \obslash
è \blacktriangledown  \boxtop ™ \ogreaterthan
ê \blacktriangleleft £ \boxtriangle “ \oleft
é \blacktriangleright ö \circledast ˜ \olessthan
¤ \boxast õ \circledcirc  \ominus
¡ \boxbar ÷ \circleddash € \oplus
ž \boxbot } \diamond ” \oright
§ \boxbox ª \diamondbar – \oslash
œ \boxbslash ® \diamondcircle ‚ \otimes
¥ \boxcircle © \diamondminus ‘ \otop
¦ \boxdivision ¨ \diamondop — \otriangle
ô \boxdot ¬ \diamondplus š \ovee
Ÿ \boxleft « \diamondtimes › \owedge
ñ \boxminus ­ \diamondtriangle ø \star
ð \boxplus • \obar ; \talloblong

40
Table 68: stix Geometric Binary Operators

⧗ \blackhourglass ⟢ \concavediamondtickleft ⊕ \oplus


⧆ \boxast ⟣ \concavediamondtickright ⊘ \oslash
◫ \boxbar ⋄ \diamond ⊗ \otimes
⧈ \boxbox ⩤ \dsub ⨷ \Otimes
⧅ \boxbslash ⧖ \hourglass ⨶ \otimeshat
⧇ \boxcircle ⟠ \lozengeminus ⩥ \rsub
⧄ \boxdiag ⧫ \mdlgblklozenge • \smblkcircle
⊡ \boxdot ○ \mdlgwhtcircle ⋆ \star
⊟ \boxminus ⌽ \obar ⫾ \talloblong
⊞ \boxplus ⦺ \obot* △ \triangle
⊠ \boxtimes ⦸ \obslash ⨺ \triangleminus
⊛ \circledast ⨸ \odiv ⨹ \triangleplus
⊚ \circledcirc ⊙ \odot ⧍ \triangleserifs
⊝ \circleddash ⦼ \odotslashdot* ⨻ \triangletimes
⊜ \circledequal ⧁ \ogreaterthan ∙ \vysmblkcircle†
⦷ \circledparallel ⦻ \olcross* ∘ \vysmwhtcircle
⦶ \circledvert ⧀ \olessthan ⟤ \whitesquaretickleft
⦵ \circlehbar ⊖ \ominus ⟥ \whitesquaretickright
⟡ \concavediamond ⦹ \operp

*
Defined as an ordinary character, not as a binary relation. However, these symbols
more closely resemble the other symbols in this table than they do the geometric
shapes presented in Table 401, which is why they are included here.

stix defines \bullet as a synonym for \vysmblkcircle.

Table 69: halloweenmath Halloween-Themed Math Operators


\bigpumpkin‡ \mathleftghost \reversemathcloud
\bigskull \mathrightbat \reversemathwitch†
\mathbat \mathrightghost \reversemathwitch*†
\mathcloud \mathwitch*† \skull

\mathghost \mathwitch
\mathleftbat \pumpkin


These symbols accept limits. For example, \mathwitch*_{i=0}^{\infty} f(x)

produces “ 𝑖=0 𝑓 (𝑥)” in text mode and

𝑓 (𝑥)
𝑖=0

in display mode.

\greatpumpkin is a synonym for \bigpumpkin.

41
Table 70: stix Small Integrals
⨑ \smallawint ⨙ \smallintcap ∮ \smalloint
⨐ \smallcirfnint ∱ \smallintclockwise ∳ \smallointctrclockwise
⨏ \smallfint ⨚ \smallintcup ⨕ \smallpointint
⨌ \smalliiiint ⨗ \smallintlarhk ⨒ \smallrppolint
∭ \smalliiint ⨘ \smallintx ⨓ \smallscpolint
∬ \smalliint ⨜ \smalllowint ⨖ \smallsqint
∫ \smallint ⨔ \smallnpolint ⨋ \smallsumint
⨍ \smallintbar ∰ \smalloiiint ⨛ \smallupint
⨎ \smallintBar ∯ \smalloiint ∲ \smallvarointclockwise

By default, each of the preceding commands points to a slanted version of the


glyph, as shown. The upint package option typesets each integral instead as
an upright version. Slanted and upright integrals can be mixed, however, by
explicitly using the commands shown in Table 71.

Table 71: stix Small Integrals with Explicit Slant

⨑ \smallawintsl ⨑ \smallawintup
⨐ \smallcirfnintsl ⨐ \smallcirfnintup
⨏ \smallfintsl ⨏ \smallfintup
⨌ \smalliiiintsl ⨌ \smalliiiintup
∭ \smalliiintsl ∭ \smalliiintup
∬ \smalliintsl ∬ \smalliintup
⨍ \smallintbarsl ⨎ \smallintBarup
⨎ \smallintBarsl ⨍ \smallintbarup
⨙ \smallintcapsl ⨙ \smallintcapup
∱ \smallintclockwisesl ∱ \smallintclockwiseup
⨚ \smallintcupsl ⨚ \smallintcupup
⨗ \smallintlarhksl ⨗ \smallintlarhkup
∫ \smallintsl ∫ \smallintup
⨘ \smallintxsl ⨘ \smallintxup
⨜ \smalllowintsl ⨜ \smalllowintup
⨔ \smallnpolintsl ⨔ \smallnpolintup
∰ \smalloiiintsl ∰ \smalloiiintup
∯ \smalloiintsl ∯ \smalloiintup
∳ \smallointctrclockwisesl ∳ \smallointctrclockwiseup
∮ \smallointsl ∮ \smallointup
⨕ \smallpointintsl ⨕ \smallpointintup
⨒ \smallrppolintsl ⨒ \smallrppolintup
⨓ \smallscpolintsl ⨓ \smallscpolintup
⨖ \smallsqintsl ⨖ \smallsqintup
⨋ \smallsumintsl ⨋ \smallsumintup
⨛ \smallupintsl ⨛ \smallupintup
∲ \smallvarointclockwisesl ∲ \smallvarointclockwiseup

42
Instead of using the preceding symbols directly, it is generally preferable to use
the symbols listed in Table 70 either with or without the upint package option.
Specifying upint selects each integral’s upright (up) variant, while omitting upint
selects each integral’s slanted (sl) variant. Use the symbols shown in Table 71
only when you need to include both upright and slanted variations of a symbol
in the same document.

Table 72: Variable-sized Math Operators


⋂︀ ⋂︁ ⨂︀ ⨂︁ ⋀︀ ⋀︁ ∏︀ ∏︁
\bigcap \bigotimes \bigwedge \prod
⋃︀ ⋃︁ ⨆︀ ⨆︁ ∐︀ ∐︁ ∑︀ ∑︁
\bigcup \bigsqcup \coprod \sum
∫︁
⨀︀ ⨀︁ ⨄︀ ⨄︁ ∫︀
\bigodot \biguplus \int
∮︁
⨁︀ ⨁︁ ⋁︀ ⋁︁ ∮︀
\bigoplus \bigvee \oint

Table 73: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Variable-sized Math Operators


∫︁ ∫︁ ∫︁ ∫︁ ∫︁
∫︀∫︀ ∫︀∫︀∫︀
\iint \iiint
∫︁ ∫︁ ∫︁ ∫︁ ∫︁ ∫︁
∫︀∫︀∫︀∫︀ ∫︀ ∫︀
\iiiint ··· ··· \idotsint

Table 74: stmaryrd Variable-sized Math Operators


em g o 
\bigbox \biginterleave \bigsqcap
bj  `h
\bigcurlyvee \bignplus \bigtriangledown
ck f n ai
\bigcurlywedge \bigparallel \bigtriangleup

43
Table 75: wasysym Variable-sized Math Operators

r w sx ty
\int \iint \iiint

uz v{
\oint \oiint

If wasysym is loaded without package options then none of the preceding symbols
are defined. However, \varint produces wasysym’s \int glyph, and \varoint
produces wasysym’s \oint glyph.

If wasysym is loaded with the integrals option then all of the preceding symbols
are defined, but \varint and \varoint are left undefined.

If wasysym is loaded with the nointegrals option then none of the preceding sym-
bols, \varint, or \varoint are defined.

Table 76: mathabx Variable-sized Math Operators

IJň Ýý Éé
\bigcurlyvee \bigboxslash \bigoright

Ű ę Òò Íí
\bigsqcap \bigboxtimes \bigoslash

Żń Úú Êê
\bigcurlywedge \bigboxtop \bigotop

Öö ßß Ïï
\bigboxasterisk \bigboxtriangleup \bigotriangleup

Þþ Üü Ìì
\bigboxbackslash \bigboxvoid \bigovoid

Ûû Š ć Řă
\bigboxbot \bigcomplementop \bigplus

Õõ Ææ Ÿ ĺ
\bigboxcirc \bigoasterisk \bigsquplus

Œœ Îî Śą
\bigboxcoasterisk \bigobackslash \bigtimes
¡
Óó Ëë ţ
\bigboxdiv \bigobot \iiint
ij
Ôô Åå ť
\bigboxdot \bigocirc \iint

(continued on next page)

44
(continued from previous page)

ż
Øø Çç ş
\bigboxleft \bigocoasterisk \int
£
Ññ Ãã ů
\bigboxminus \bigodiv \oiint
¿
Ðð Èè ű
\bigboxplus \bigoleft \oint

Ùù Áá
\bigboxright \bigominus

Table 77: txfonts/pxfonts Variable-sized Math Operators



\bigsqcapplus \ointclockwise



\bigsqcupplus \ointctrclockwise

> ? R S
\fint \sqiiint

' ( P Q
\idotsint \sqiint

% &  
\iiiint \sqint

# $ F G
\iiint \varoiiintclockwise

! " N O
\iint \varoiiintctrclockwise

L M B C
\oiiintclockwise \varoiintclockwise

D E J K
\oiiintctrclockwise \varoiintctrclockwise

) * - .
\oiiint \varointclockwise

(continued on next page)

45
(continued from previous page)

H I + ,
\oiintclockwise \varointctrclockwise
A
@  
\oiintctrclockwise \varprod


\oiint

Table 78: esint Variable-sized Math Operators


˙ 
¯ ı
\dotsint \ointclockwise

ffl 
\fint \ointctrclockwise
˘ „
ˇ ”
\iiiint \sqiint
˚ “
˝ ›
\iiint \sqint
¨ "
˜ !
\iint \varoiint
& fi
% ff
\landdownint \varointclockwise
$ ffi
# fl
\landupint \varointctrclockwise


\oiint

46
Table 79: bigints Variable-sized Math Operators
∫︁ ∮︁
∫︀ ∮︀
\bigint \bigoint

∫︁ ∮︁
∫︀ ∮︀
\bigints \bigoints
∫︁ ∮︁
∫︀ ∮︀
\bigintss \bigointss
∫︁ ∮︁
∫︀ ∮︀
\bigintsss \bigointsss
∫︁ ∮︁
∫︀ ∮︀
\bigintssss \bigointssss

Table 80: MnSymbol Variable-sized Math Operators

⋂ ⋂ \bigcap ⊖ ⊖ \bigominus ∁ ∁ \complement

⩀ ⩀ \bigcapdot ⊕ ⊕ \bigoplus ∐ ∐ \coprod

$ % \bigcapplus ⊘ ⊘ \bigoslash ∫…∫ ∫…∫ \idotsint

◯ ◯ \bigcircle ⍟ ⍟ \bigostar ⨌ ⨌ \iiiint

⋃ ⋃ \bigcup ⊗ ⊗ \bigotimes ∭ ∭ \iiint

⊍ ⊍ \bigcupdot F G \bigotriangle ∬ ∬ \iint

⊎ ⊎ \bigcupplus* ⦶ ⦶ \bigovert ∫ ∫ \int

⋎ ⋎ \bigcurlyvee + + \bigplus ⨚ ⨚ \landdownint

  \bigcurlyveedot ⊓ ⊓ \bigsqcap ⨙ ⨙ \landupint

⋏ ⋏ \bigcurlywedge , - \bigsqcapdot ∲ ∲ \lcircleleftint

  \bigcurlywedgedot 0 1 \bigsqcapplus ∲ ∲ \lcirclerightint

  \bigdoublecurlyvee ⊔ ⊔ \bigsqcup ∯ ∯ \oiint

  \bigdoublecurlywedge . / \bigsqcupdot ∮ ∮ \oint

(continued on next page)

47
(continued from previous page)

⩔ ⩔ \bigdoublevee 2 3 \bigsqcupplus ∏ ∏ \prod

⩕ ⩕ \bigdoublewedge ⨉ ⨉ \bigtimes ∳ ∳ \rcircleleftint

⊛ ⊛ \bigoast ⋁ ⋁ \bigvee ∳ ∳ \rcirclerightint

⦸ ⦸ \bigobackslash
\bigveedot ⨏ ⨏ \strokedint

⊚ ⊚ \bigocirc ⋀ ⋀ \bigwedge ∑ ∑ \sum

⊙ ⊙ \bigodot  \bigwedgedot ⨋ ⨋ \sumint

*
MnSymbol defines \biguplus as a synonym for \bigcupplus.

Table 81: fdsymbol Variable-sized Math Operators

⋂ ⋂ \bigcap ⨆ ⨆ \bigsqcup ∱ ∱ \landupint

  \bigcapdot & ' \bigsqcupdot ∲ ∲ \lcircleleftint

  \bigcapplus * + \bigsqcupplus ∲ ∲ \lcirclerightint

⋃ ⋃ \bigcup ⨉ ⨉ \bigtimes ∰ ∰ \oiiint

⨃ ⨃ \bigcupdot ⋁ ⋁ \bigvee ∯ ∯ \oiint

⨄ ⨄ \bigcupplus
\bigveedot ∮ ∮ \oint

  \bigcurlyvee ⋀ ⋀ \bigwedge ⨊ ⨊ \osum

  \bigcurlywedge  \bigwedgedot ∏ ∏ \prod

⨈ ⨈ \bigdoublevee ∐ ∐ \coprod ∳ ∳ \rcircleleftint

⨇ ⨇ \bigdoublewedge ⨏ ⨏ \fint ∳ ∳ \rcirclerightint

2 3 \bigoast ∫⋯∫ ∫⋯∫ \idotsint ∑ ∑ \sum

⨀ ⨀ \bigodot ⨌ ⨌ \iiiint ⨋ ⨋ \sumint

⨁ ⨁ \bigoplus ∭ ∭ \iiint ∐ ∐ \varcoprod

(continued on next page)

48
(continued from previous page)

⨂ ⨂ \bigotimes ∬ ∬ \iint ⨊ ⨊ \varosum

 \bigplus ∫ ∫ \int ∏ ∏ \varprod

⨅ ⨅ \bigsqcap ⨍ ⨍ \intbar ∑ ∑ \varsum

$ % \bigsqcapdot ⨎ ⨎ \intBar ⨋ ⨋ \varsumint

( ) \bigsqcapplus ⨑ ⨑ \landdownint

*
fdsymbol defines \awint as a synonym for \landdownint, \biguplus as a
synonym for \bigcupplus, \conjquant as a synonym for \bigdoublewedge,
\disjquant as a synonym for \bigdoublevee, \dotsint as a synonym for
\idotsint, \intclockwise as a synonym for \landupint, \intctrclockwise
as a synonym for \landdownint, \modtwosum as a synonym for \osum,
\ointclockwise as a synonym for \lcircleleftint, \ointctrclockwise
as a synonym for \rcirclerightint, \varmodtwosum as a synonym for
\varosum, \varointclockwise as a synonym for \lcirclerightint, and
\varointctrclockwise as a synonym for \rcircleleftint.

Table 82: boisik Variable-sized Math Operators


‹
Š
\intup

boisik additionally provides all of the symbols in Table 72.

Table 83: stix Variable-sized Math Operators

∐ ∐
⨑ ⨑ \awint \coprod ∰ ∰ \oiiint

⅀ ⅀ ⨈ ⨈
\Bbbsum \disjquant ∯ ∯ \oiint

⋂ ⋂
\bigcap ⨏ ⨏ \fint ∮ ∮ \oint

⋃ ⋃
\bigcup ⨌ ⨌ \iiiint ∳ ∳ \ointctrclockwise

(continued on next page)


49
(continued from previous page)

⨃ ⨃
\bigcupdot ∭ ∭ \iiint ⨕ ⨕ \pointint

⨀ ⨀ ∏ ∏
\bigodot ∬ ∬ \iint \prod

⨁ ⨁
\bigoplus ∫ ∫ \int ⨒ ⨒ \rppolint

⨂ ⨂
\bigotimes ⨍ ⨍ \intbar ⨓ ⨓ \scpolint

⨅ ⨅
\bigsqcap ⨎ ⨎ \intBar ⨖ ⨖ \sqint

⨆ ⨆ ∑ ∑
\bigsqcup ⨙ ⨙ \intcap \sum

⫿ ⫿
\bigtalloblong ∱ ∱ \intclockwise ⨋ ⨋ \sumint

⨉ ⨉
\bigtimes ⨚ ⨚ \intcup ⨛ ⨛ \upint

⨄ ⨄
\biguplus ⨗ ⨗ \intlarhk ∲ ∲ \varointclockwise

⋁ ⋁ ⧹ ⧹
\bigvee ⨘ ⨘ \intx \xbsol

⋀ ⋀ ⧸ ⧸
\bigwedge ⨜ ⨜ \lowint \xsol

⨊ ⨊
⨐ ⨐ \cirfnint \modtwosum

⨇ ⨇
\conjquant ⨔ ⨔ \npolint

By default, each of the integral-producing commands in Table 83 points to a


slanted version of the glyph, as shown. The upint package option typesets each
integral instead as an upright version. Slanted and upright integrals can be mixed,
however, by explicitly using the commands shown in Table 84.

50
Table 84: stix Integrals with Explicit Slant

∫ ∫ \intsl ∫ ∫ \intup

∬ ∬ \iintsl ∬ ∬ \iintup

∭ ∭ \iiintsl ∭ ∭ \iiintup

∮ ∮ \ointsl ∮ ∮ \ointup

∯ ∯ \oiintsl ∯ ∯ \oiintup

∰ ∰ \oiiintsl ∰ ∰ \oiiintup

∱ ∱ \intclockwisesl ∱ ∱ \intclockwiseup

∲ ∲ \varointclockwisesl ∲ ∲ \varointclockwiseup

∳ ∳ \ointctrclockwisesl ∳ ∳ \ointctrclockwiseup

⨋ ⨋ \sumintsl ⨋ ⨋ \sumintup

⨌ ⨌ \iiiintsl ⨌ ⨌ \iiiintup

⨍ ⨍ \intbarsl ⨍ ⨍ \intbarup

⨎ ⨎ \intBarsl ⨎ ⨎ \intBarup

⨏ ⨏ \fintsl ⨏ ⨏ \fintup

⨐ ⨐ \cirfnintsl ⨐ ⨐ \cirfnintup

⨑ ⨑ \awintsl ⨑ ⨑ \awintup

⨒ ⨒ \rppolintsl ⨒ ⨒ \rppolintup

⨓ ⨓ \scpolintsl ⨓ ⨓ \scpolintup

(continued on next page)

51
(continued from previous page)

⨔ ⨔ \npolintsl ⨔ ⨔ \npolintup

⨕ ⨕ \pointintsl ⨕ ⨕ \pointintup

⨖ ⨖ \sqintsl ⨖ ⨖ \sqintup

⨗ ⨗ \intlarhksl ⨗ ⨗ \intlarhkup

⨘ ⨘ \intxsl ⨘ ⨘ \intxup

⨙ ⨙ \intcapsl ⨙ ⨙ \intcapup

⨚ ⨚ \intcupsl ⨚ ⨚ \intcupup

⨛ ⨛ \upintsl ⨛ ⨛ \upintup

⨜ ⨜ \lowintsl ⨜ ⨜ \lowintup

Instead of using the preceding symbols directly, it is generally preferable to use


the symbols listed in Table 83 either with or without the upint package option.
Specifying upint selects each integral’s upright (up) variant, while omitting upint
selects each integral’s slanted (sl) variant. Use the symbols shown in Table 84
only when you need to include both upright and slanted variations of a symbol
in the same document.

Table 85: cmupint Variable-sized Upright Integrals

⨑ ⨔
⨑ ⨔
\awint \npolint

⨍ ⨍ ∰ ∰
\barint \oiiint

⨐ ⨐ ∯ ∯
\cirfnint \oiint

(continued on next page)

52
(continued from previous page)

⨎ ∮
⨎ ∮
\doublebarint \oint

⨜ ⨜ ∲ ∲
\downint \ointclockwise

⨏ ⨏ ∳ ∳
\fint \ointctrclockwise

∫ ∫ ∫ ∫ ⨕ ⨕
··· ··· \idotsint* \pointint

⨌ ⨌ ⨒ ⨒
\iiiint \rppolint
∭ ⨓
∭ ⨓
\iiint \scpolint

∬ ∬ ⨖ ⨖
\iint \sqiint
∫ ⨖
∫ ⨖
\int \sqint

⨙ ⨙ ⨋ ⨋
\intcap \sumint
∱ ⨛
∱ ⨛
\intclockwise \upint

⨚ ⨚ ∬ ∬
\intcup \varidotsint*

⨗ ⨗ ∲ ∲
\intlarhk \varointclockwise

∫ ∫ ∳ ∳
\landdownint \varointctrclockwise

∫ ∫ ⨘ ⨘
\landupint \xint

cmupint additionally provides \longint, \longiint, \longoint, and \longoiint


commands that stretch arbitrarily tall. See the cmupint documentation for more
information.
*
\varidotsint is always drawn as is. \idotsint is drawn identically to
\varidotsint when amsmath is not loaded or with more space surrounding each
dot when amsmath is loaded.

53
Table 86: mathdesign Variable-sized Math Operators

€  „ …
\intclockwise \ointclockwise

ˆ ‰ ‚ ƒ
\oiiint \ointctrclockwise

† ‡
\oiint

The mathdesign package provides three versions of each integral—in


R fact,R of ev-
ery symbol—to accompany different text fonts: Utopia ( ), Garamond ( ), and
R
Charter ( ).

Table 87: prodint Variable-sized Math Operators

P \prodi R \Prodi T \PRODI

prodint currently requires the author to manually specify \prodi for inlined ex-
pressions ($. . . $), \Prodi for displayed math (\[. . . \]), and \PRODI for displayed
math involving tall integrands. The package does not define a product integral
command that scales automatically akin to the symbols in Table 72.

Table 88: cmll Large Math Operators

˙ ˘
\bigparr* \bigwith

*
cmll defines \biginvamp as a synonym for \bigparr.

Table 89: Binary Relations


≈ \approx ≡ \equiv ⊥ \perp ⌣ \smile
≍ \asymp ⌢ \frown ≺ \prec ≻ \succ
◁▷ \bowtie Z \Join* ⪯ \preceq ⪰ \succeq
 \cong | \mid† ∝ \propto ⊢ \vdash
⊣ \dashv |= \models ∼ \sim
 \doteq ‖ \parallel ≃ \simeq
*
Not predefined by the LATEX 2𝜀 core. Use the latexsym package to expose this
symbol.

The difference between \mid and | is that the former is a binary relation while
the latter is a math ordinal. Consequently, LATEX typesets the two with different
surrounding spacing. Contrast “P(A | B)” ↦→ “𝑃 (𝐴|𝐵)” with “P(A \mid B)” ↦→
“𝑃 (𝐴 | 𝐵)”.

54
Table 90: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Binary Relations
u \approxeq P \eqcirc v \succapprox
 \backepsilon ; \fallingdotseq < \succcurlyeq
v \backsim ( \multimap % \succsim
w \backsimeq t \pitchfork ∴ \therefore
∵ \because w \precapprox ≈ \thickapprox
G \between 4 \preccurlyeq ∼ \thicksim
m \Bumpeq - \precsim ∝ \varpropto
l \bumpeq : \risingdotseq \Vdash
$ \circeq p \shortmid  \vDash
2 \curlyeqprec q \shortparallel  \Vvdash
3 \curlyeqsucc a \smallfrown
+ \doteqdot ` \smallsmile

Table 91: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Negated Binary Relations


 \ncong / \nshortparallel 3 \nVDash
- \nmid / \nsim  \precnapprox
∦ \nparallel  \nsucc  \precnsim
⊀ \nprec  \nsucceq  \succnapprox
 \npreceq 2 \nvDash  \succnsim
. \nshortmid 0 \nvdash

Table 92: stmaryrd Binary Relations


A \inplus B \niplus

Table 93: wasysym Binary Relations


 \invneg { \leadsto  \wasypropto
Z \Join  \logof

55
Table 94: txfonts/pxfonts Binary Relations
S \circledgtr X \lJoin ] \opentimes
R \circledless \ \lrtimes y \Perp
\colonapprox ( \multimap  \preceqq
 \Colonapprox  \multimapboth  \precneqq
D \coloneq • \multimapbothvert Y \rJoin
H \Coloneq  \multimapdot K \strictfi
F \Coloneqq  \multimapdotboth J \strictif
B \coloneqq*  \multimapdotbothA L \strictiff
 \Colonsim ˜ \multimapdotbothAvert  \succeqq
 \colonsim  \multimapdotbothB  \succneqq
I \Eqcolon — \multimapdotbothBvert ∥ \varparallel
E \eqcolon – \multimapdotbothvert
\varparallelinv
C \eqqcolon  \multimapdotinv  \VvDash
G \Eqqcolon  \multimapinv
h \eqsim [ \openJoin

*
As an alternative to using txfonts/pxfonts, a “:=” symbol can be constructed with
“\mathrel{\mathop:}=”.

Table 95: txfonts/pxfonts Negated Binary Relations


6 \napproxeq $ \npreccurlyeq 5 \nthickapprox
- \nasymp 9 \npreceqq h \ntwoheadleftarrow
* \nbacksim  \nprecsim g \ntwoheadrightarrow
+ \nbacksimeq ; \nsimeq \nvarparallel
( \nbumpeq 8 \nsuccapprox \nvarparallelinv
) \nBumpeq % \nsucccurlyeq 1 \nVdash
. \nequiv : \nsucceqq
7 \nprecapprox  \nsuccsim

Table 96: mathabx Binary Relations


\between  \divides « \risingdotseq
” \botdoteq „ \dotseq Ç \succapprox
ı \Bumpedeq ‰ \eqbumped ě \succcurlyeq
 \bumpedeq ff \eqcirc Í \succdot
 \circeq — \eqcolon Á \succsim
– \coloneq » \fallingdotseq 6 \therefore
fl \corresponds Ï \ggcurly “ \topdoteq
ű \curlyeqprec Î \llcurly ( \vDash
ů \curlyeqsucc Æ \precapprox , \Vdash
) \DashV ď \preccurlyeq ( \VDash
) \Dashv Ì \precdot , \Vvdash
- \dashVv À \precsim

56
Table 97: mathabx Negated Binary Relations
ff \napprox M \notperp * \nvDash
fl \ncong ć \nprec * \nVDash
ÿ \ncurlyeqprec È \nprecapprox . \nVdash
ź \ncurlyeqsucc ę \npreccurlyeq & \nvdash
+ \nDashv ł \npreceq . \nVvash
/ \ndashV Â \nprecsim Ê \precnapprox
’ \ndashv  \nsim ň \precneq
+ \nDashV fi \nsimeq Ä \precnsim
/ \ndashVv č \nsucc Ë \succnapprox
‰ \neq É \nsuccapprox ŋ \succneq
ffi \notasymp ğ \nsucccurlyeq Å \succnsim
ffl \notdivides ń \nsucceq
ı \notequiv à \nsuccsim

The \changenotsign command toggles the behavior of \not to produce either


a vertical or a diagonal slash through a binary operator. Thus, “$a \not= b$”
can be made to produce either “𝑎 ­= 𝑏” or “𝑎 ­= 𝑏”.

Table 98: MnSymbol Binary Relations

≈ \approx ≙ \hateq Ž \rightpropto


≊ \approxeq  \hcrossing ⪧ \rightslice
 \backapprox z \leftfootline ⊩ \rightVdash
 \backapproxeq ‚ \leftfree ⊢ \rightvdash
≌ \backcong â \leftmodels ≓ \risingdotseq
\backeqsim ò \leftModels  \sefootline
∽ \backsim ∝ \leftpropto ‡ \sefree
⋍ \backsimeq Ð \leftrightline ÷ \seModels
 \backtriplesim Ô \Leftrightline ç \semodels
” \between ⪦ \leftslice • \separated
≏ \bumpeq ê \leftVdash ï \seVdash
≎ \Bumpeq ⊣ \leftvdash ß \sevdash
≗ \circeq | \nefootline ∥ \shortparallel
Ü \closedequal „ \nefree ∼ \sim
½ \closedprec ô \neModels ≃ \simeq
» \closedsucc ä \nemodels ≻ \succ
∶= \coloneq Ò \neswline ⪸ \succapprox
≅ \cong Ö \Neswline ≽ \succcurlyeq
⋞ \curlyeqprec ì \neVdash ⪰ \succeq
⋟ \curlyeqsucc Ü \nevdash ≿ \succsim
≑ \Doteq } \nwfootline ~ \swfootline
≐ \doteq … \nwfree † \swfree
{ \downfootline å \nwmodels ö \swModels

(continued on next page)

57
(continued from previous page)

⫝ \downfree õ \nwModels æ \swmodels


ã \downmodels “ \nwsecrossing î \swVdash
ó \downModels × \Nwseline Þ \swvdash
 \downpropto Ó \nwseline ≋ \triplesim
⊤ \downvdash Ý \nwvdash ∣ \updownline
⍑ \downVdash í \nwVdash ∥ \Updownline
 \eqbump ≺ \prec y \upfootline
≖ \eqcirc ⪷ \precapprox  \upfree
⩦ \eqdot ≼ \preccurlyeq ñ \upModels
≂ \eqsim ⪯ \preceq á \upmodels
= \equal ≾ \precsim  \uppropto
Ý \equalclosed x \rightfootline ⊥ \upvdash
≡ \equiv € \rightfree ⍊ \upVdash
Þ \equivclosed ⊧ \rightmodels ’ \vcrossing
≒ \fallingdotseq ⊫ \rightModels ⊪ \Vvdash

MnSymbol additionally defines synonyms for some of the preceding symbols:

⊣ \dashv (same as \leftvdash)


Ó \diagdown (same as \nwseline)
Ò \diagup (same as \neswline)
Ò \divides (same as \updownline)
≑ \doteqdot (same as \Doteq)
⊧ \models (same as \rightmodels)
∥ \parallel (same as \Updownline)
⊥ \perp (same as \upvdash)
∝ \propto (same as \leftpropto)
Ð \relbar (same as \leftrightline)
Ô \Relbar (same as \Leftrightline)
∝ \varpropto (same as \leftpropto)
⊧ \vDash (same as \rightmodels)
⊫ \VDash (same as \rightModels)
⊢ \vdash (same as \rightvdash)
⊩ \Vdash (same as \rightVdash)

Table 99: MnSymbol Negated Binary Relations

≉ \napprox ̸ \nleftfootline ≓̸ \nrisingdotseq


≊̸ \napproxeq ̸ \nleftfree ̸ \nsefootline
̸ \nbackapprox ̸ \nleftmodels ̸ \nsefree
̸ \nbackapproxeq ̸ \nleftModels ̸ \nseModels
≌̸ \nbackcong ̸ \nleftrightline ̸ \nsemodels
̸ \nbackeqsim ̸ \nLeftrightline ̸ \nsevdash
∽̸ \nbacksim ⊣̸ \nleftvdash ̸ \nseVdash

(continued on next page)

58
(continued from previous page)

⋍̸ \nbacksimeq ̸ \nleftVdash ∤ \nshortmid


̸ \nbacktriplesim ̸ \nnefootline ∦ \nshortparallel
≏̸ \nbumpeq ̸ \nnefree ≁ \nsim
≎̸ \nBumpeq ̸ \nnemodels ≄ \nsimeq
≗̸ \ncirceq ̸ \nneModels ⊁ \nsucc
̸ \nclosedequal ̸ \nneswline ⪸̸ \nsuccapprox
≇ \ncong ̸ \nNeswline ⋡ \nsucccurlyeq
⋞̸ \ncurlyeqprec ̸ \nneVdash ⪰̸ \nsucceq
⋟̸ \ncurlyeqsucc ̸ \nnevdash ≿̸ \nsuccsim
≐̸ \ndoteq ̸ \nnwfootline ̸ \nswfootline
≑̸ \nDoteq ̸ \nnwfree ̸ \nswfree
̸ \ndownfootline ̸ \nnwmodels ̸ \nswModels
⫝̸ \ndownfree ̸ \nnwModels ̸ \nswmodels
̸ \ndownModels ̸ \nNwseline ̸ \nswvdash
̸ \ndownmodels ̸ \nnwseline ̸ \nswVdash
⍑̸ \ndownVdash ̸ \nnwvdash ≋̸ \ntriplesim
⊤̸ \ndownvdash ̸ \nnwVdash ∦ \nUpdownline
̸ \neqbump ⊀ \nprec ∤ \nupdownline
≖̸ \neqcirc ⪷̸ \nprecapprox ̸ \nupfootline
⩦̸ \neqdot ⋠ \npreccurlyeq ̸ \nupfree
≂̸ \neqsim ⪯̸ \npreceq ̸ \nupModels
≠ \nequal ≾̸ \nprecsim ̸ \nupmodels
̸ \nequalclosed ̸ \nrightfootline ⍊̸ \nupVdash
≢ \nequiv ̸ \nrightfree ⊥̸ \nupvdash
̸ \nequivclosed ⊯ \nrightModels ⪹ \precnapprox
‘ \neswcrossing ⊭ \nrightmodels ⋨ \precnsim
≒̸ \nfallingdotseq ⊬ \nrightvdash ⪺ \succnapprox
≙̸ \nhateq ⊮ \nrightVdash ⋩ \succnsim

MnSymbol additionally defines synonyms for some of the preceding symbols:

⊣̸ \ndashv (same as \nleftvdash)


̸ \ndiagdown (same as \nnwseline)
̸ \ndiagup (same as \nneswline)
∤ \ndivides (same as \nupdownline)
≠ \ne (same as \nequal)
≠ \neq (same as \nequal)
∤ \nmid (same as \nupdownline)
⊭ \nmodels (same as \nrightmodels)
∦ \nparallel (same as \nUpdownline)
⊥̸ \nperp (same as \nupvdash)
̸ \nrelbar (same as \nleftrightline)
̸ \nRelbar (same as \nLeftrightline)
⊭ \nvDash (same as \nrightmodels)
⊬ \nvdash (same as \nrightvdash)
⊮ \nVdash (same as \nrightVdash)
⊯ \nVDash (same as \nrightModels)

59
Table 100: fdsymbol Binary Relations

≈ \approx ≡ \equiv ⊧ \rightmodels


≊ \approxeq ≒ \fallingdotseq ⊩ \rightVdash
≌ \backcong ⌢ \frown ⊫ \rightVDash
› \backpropto ≘ \frowneq ⊢ \rightvdash
∽ \backsim ⁐ \frownsmile ⊨ \rightvDash
⋍ \backsimeq ∈ \in ≓ \risingdotseq
≬ \between ⫞ \leftassert ∣ \shortmid
⋈ \bowtie ⫣ \leftAssert ∥ \shortparallel
≏ \bumpeq ¬ \leftfootline ∼ \sim
≎ \Bumpeq î \leftmodels ≃ \simeq
⪮ \bumpeqq ⊣ \leftvdash ⌣ \smile
≗ \circeq ⫤ \leftvDash  \smileeq
≔ \coloneq ⫣ \leftVdash ≍ \smilefrown
≅ \cong ⫥ \leftVDash ≛ \stareq
œ \crossing ⟝ \longleftfootline ≻ \succ
⋞ \curlyeqprec ⟽ \Longmapsfrom ⪸ \succapprox
⋟ \curlyeqsucc ⟻ \longmapsfrom ≽ \succcurlyeq
ý \dashVv ⟞ \longrightfootline ⪰ \succeq
ÿ \Ddashv ∣ \mid ⪴ \succeqq
≅˙ \dotcong ∋ \owns ≿ \succsim
≐ \doteq ∥ \parallel ≈ \thickapprox
≑ \Doteq ≺ \prec ∼ \thicksim
∺ \dotsminusdots ⪷ \precapprox ≋ \triplesim
⫧ \downAssert ≼ \preccurlyeq ⫠ \upassert
⫟ \downassert ⪯ \preceq ⫨ \upAssert
ï \downmodels ⪳ \preceqq í \upmodels
⫪ \downvDash ⪹ \precnapprox ⊥ \upvdash
⍑ \downVdash ⪱ \precneq ⫫ \upvDash
⊤ \downvdash ⪵ \precneqq ⍊ \upVdash
û \downVDash ⋨ \precnsim ù \upVDash
≖ \eqcirc ≾ \precsim ⫢ \vDdash
≕ \eqcolon ∝ \propto ≚ \veeeq
⩦ \eqdot ⊦ \rightassert ⊪ \Vvdash
≂ \eqsim ⊩ \rightAssert ≙ \wedgeq
= \equal ­ \rightfootline

fdsymbol defines synonyms for many of the preceding symbols:

≋ \approxident ⫣ \dashV ⊦ \shortrighttack


≘ \arceq ≑ \doteqdot ⫠ \shortuptack
⊩ \Assert ≕ \eqqcolon ⌢ \smallfrown
⊦ \assert ≙ \hateq ⌣ \smallsmile
≍ \asymp ⋈ \Join ∝ \varpropto
⫧ \Barv ⟞ \longdashv ⫨ \vBar
⫪ \barV ⊧ \models ⫫ \Vbar
⁐ \closure ∋ \ni ⊨ \vDash
≔ \coloneqq ⊥ \perp ⊫ \VDash

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60
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⊣ \dashv › \propfrom ⊩ \Vdash


⫥ \DashV ⫟ \shortdowntack ⊢ \vdash
⫤ \Dashv ⫞ \shortlefttack ⟝ \vlongdash

Table 101: fdsymbol Negated Binary Relations

Ó \backsimneqq ∉ \nin ≁ \nsim


≉ \napprox ⫣̸ \nleftAssert ≄ \nsimeq
≊̸ \napproxeq ⫞̸ \nleftassert ⌣̸ \nsmile
≌̸ \nbackcong ̸ \nleftfootline ̸ \nsmileeq
∽̸ \nbacksim ̸ \nleftmodels ≭ \nsmilefrown
⋍̸ \nbacksimeq ⫤̸ \nleftvDash ≛̸ \nstareq
≏̸ \nbumpeq ⊣̸ \nleftvdash ⊁ \nsucc
≎̸ \nBumpeq ⫣̸ \nleftVdash ⪸̸ \nsuccapprox
⪮̸ \nbumpeqq ⫥̸ \nleftVDash ⋡ \nsucccurlyeq
≗̸ \ncirceq ⟝̸ \nlongleftfootline ⪰̸ \nsucceq
≇ \ncong ⟽̸ \nLongmapsfrom ⪴̸ \nsucceqq
⋞̸ \ncurlyeqprec ⟻̸ \nlongmapsfrom ≿̸ \nsuccsim
⋟̸ \ncurlyeqsucc ⟞̸ \nlongrightfootline ≋̸ \ntriplesim
̸ \ndashVv ∤ \nmid ⫠̸ \nupassert
̸ \nDdashv ∌ \nowns ⫨̸ \nupAssert
≐̸ \ndoteq ∦ \nparallel ̸ \nupmodels
≑̸ \nDoteq ⊀ \nprec ̸ \nupVDash
⫟̸ \ndownassert ⪷̸ \nprecapprox ⫫̸ \nupvDash
⫧̸ \ndownAssert ⋠ \npreccurlyeq ⍊̸ \nupVdash
̸ \ndownmodels ⪯̸ \npreceq ⊥̸ \nupvdash
⊤̸ \ndownvdash ⪳̸ \npreceqq ⫢̸ \nvDdash
⍑̸ \ndownVdash ≾̸ \nprecsim ≚̸ \nveeeq
̸ \ndownVDash ⊦̸ \nrightassert ⊪̸ \nVvdash
⫪̸ \ndownvDash ⊮ \nrightAssert ≙̸ \nwedgeq
≖̸ \neqcirc ̸ \nrightfootline ⪱ \precneq
⩦̸ \neqdot ⊧̸ \nrightmodels ⪵ \precneqq
≂̸ \neqsim ⊬ \nrightvdash ≆ \simneqq
≠ \nequal ⊮ \nrightVdash ⪺ \succnapprox
≢ \nequiv ⊭ \nrightvDash ⪲ \succneq
≒̸ \nfallingdotseq ⊯ \nrightVDash ⪶ \succneqq
⌢̸ \nfrown ≓̸ \nrisingdotseq ⋩ \succnsim
≘̸ \nfrowneq ∤ \nshortmid
⁐̸ \nfrownsmile ∦ \nshortparallel

fdsymbol defines synonyms for many of the preceding symbols:

61
≋̸ \napproxident ⫣̸ \ndashV ⊦̸ \nshortrighttack
≘̸ \narceq ≠ \ne ⫠̸ \nshortuptack
⊮ \nAssert ≠ \neq ≄ \nsime
⊦̸ \nassert ≙̸ \nhateq ⫨̸ \nvBar
≭ \nasymp ⟞̸ \nlongdashv ⫫̸ \nVbar
⫧̸ \nBarv ⊧̸ \nmodels ⊮ \nVdash
⫪̸ \nbarV ∌ \nni ⊭ \nvDash
⁐̸ \nclosure ∉ \notin ⊯ \nVDash
⫥̸ \nDashV ⊥̸ \nperp ⊬ \nvdash
⫤̸ \nDashv ⫟̸ \nshortdowntack ⟝̸ \nvlongdash
⊣̸ \ndashv ⫞̸ \nshortlefttack

Table 102: boisik Binary Relations

ð \ac > \fatslash ; \scurel


Ý \approxeq þ \forkv ¾ \shortmid
‚ \arceq ý \frown ¿ \shortparallel
Ñ \backsim ë \ggcurly Š \simrdots
Ó \backsimeq > \hash ½ \smallfrown
` \bagmember ¶ \inplus ¼ \smallsmile
¶ \because ˆ \kernelcontraction ü \smile
· \between ê \llcurly ì \strictfi
Æ \bumpeq ³ \multimap í \strictif
Ç \Bumpeq À \multimapboth ¹ \succapprox
Ù \circeq Æ \multimapbothvert Ï \succcurlyeq
„ \CircledEq ´ \multimapdot  \succnapprox
æ \cong Á \multimapdotboth — \succneqq
 \corresponds à \multimapdotbothA • \succnsim
Ì \curlyeqprec É \multimapdotbothAvert » \succsim
Í \curlyeqsucc  \multimapdotbothB µ \therefore
Û \dashV È \multimapdotbothBvert  \thickapprox
Ú \DashV Ç \multimapdotbothvert Ð \thicksim
Ø \dashVv Å \multimapdotinv ÿ \topfork
Ê \dfourier Ä \multimapinv Ø \triangleq
Ë \Dfourier · \niplus ? \varhash
< \disin = \nisd ¸ \varisins
ƒ \doteq å \Perp ¹ \varnis
Û \doteqdot ß \pitchfork ß \varpropto
† \dotminus ¸ \precapprox ¸ \Vdash
‰ \dotsim Î \preccurlyeq » \vDash
… \eqbumped œ \precnapprox º \VDash
Ú \eqcirc – \precneqq € \veeeq
Ò \eqsim ” \precnsim ¹ \Vvdash
ô \equalparallel º \precsim Ì \ztransf

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Ý \fallingdotseq : \prurel Í \Ztransf


? \fatbslash Ü \risingdotseq

Table 103: boisik Negated Binary Relations


™ \ncong Ž \npreceq ³ \nVDash
ä \neq ® \nshortmid ± \nVdash
@ \nequiv ¯ \nshortparallel ° \nvdash
­ \nmid ˜ \nsim ² \nvDash
¬ \nparallel ‡ \nsucc
† \nprec  \nsucceq

Table 104: stix Binary Relations

≈ \approx ⧥ \eqvparsl ⥽ \rightfishtail


≊ \approxeq ≒ \fallingdotseq ⥰ \rightimply
⩰ \approxeqq ⧓ \fbowtie ⤚ \righttail
≋ \approxident ⫝ \forksnot ≓ \risingdotseq
≘ \arceq ⫙ \forkv ⫎ \rsqhook
⊦ \assert ⌢ \frown ⧴ \ruledelayed
⩮ \asteq ⧦ \gleichstark ⊱ \scurel
≍ \asymp ⩯ \hatapprox ⫟ \shortdowntack
≌ \backcong ⊷ \imageof ⫞ \shortlefttack
∽ \backsim ∈ \in ∣ \shortmid
⋍ \backsimeq ⋵ \isindot ∥ \shortparallel
⋿ \bagmember ⋹ \isinE ⫠ \shortuptack
⫧ \Barv ⋷ \isinobar ∼ \sim
⫪ \barV ⋴ \isins ≃ \simeq
≬ \between ⋸ \isinvb ⩬ \simminussim
⫭ \bNot ∻ \kernelcontraction ≆ \simneqq
⋈ \bowtie ⤛ \leftdbltail ⩫ \simrdots
≎ \Bumpeq ⥼ \leftfishtail ⌢ \smallfrown
≏ \bumpeq ⤙ \lefttail ∊ \smallin
⪮ \bumpeqq ⧑ \lfbowtie ∍ \smallni
⟟ \cirbot ⧔ \lftimes ⌣ \smallsmile
≗ \circeq ⟞ \longdashv ⧤ \smeparsl
⫯ \cirmid ⫍ \lsqhook ⌣ \smile
⁐ \closure ≞ \measeq ≛ \stareq
⩴ \Coloneq ∣ \mid ≻ \succ

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≔ \coloneq ⫰ \midcir ⪼ \Succ


≅ \cong ⫛ \mlcp ⪸ \succapprox
⩭ \congdot ⊧ \models ≽ \succcurlyeq
⋞ \curlyeqprec ⊸ \multimap ⪰ \succeq
⋟ \curlyeqsucc ⟜ \multimapinv ⪴ \succeqq
∹ \dashcolon ∋ \ni ⪺ \succnapprox
⊣ \dashv ⋾ \niobar ⪲ \succneq
⫣ \dashV ⋼ \nis ⪶ \succneqq
⫤ \Dashv ⋺ \nisd ⋩ \succnsim
⫥ \DashV ⫬ \Not ≿ \succsim
⟚ \DashVDash ̸ \notchar ≈ \thickapprox
⟛ \dashVdash ⊶ \origof ∼ \thicksim
⩷ \ddotseq ∥ \parallel ⫚ \topfork
⋲ \disin ⫳ \parsim ⥾ \upfishtail
≑ \Doteq ⟂ \perp ⟒ \upin
≐ \doteq ⋔ \pitchfork ⋶ \varisinobar
⩧ \dotequiv ≺ \prec ⋳ \varisins
⩪ \dotsim ⪻ \Prec ⋽ \varniobar
∺ \dotsminusdots ⪷ \precapprox ⋻ \varnis
⥿ \downfishtail ≼ \preccurlyeq ∝ \varpropto
⧟ \dualmap ⪯ \preceq ⫦ \varVdash
⧣ \eparsl ⪳ \preceqq ⫨ \vBar
≖ \eqcirc ⪹ \precnapprox ⫫ \Vbar
≕ \eqcolon ⪱ \precneq ⫩ \vBarv
≝ \eqdef ⪵ \precneqq ⊩ \Vdash
⩦ \eqdot ⋨ \precnsim ⊢ \vdash
⩵ \eqeq ≾ \precsim ⊨ \vDash
⩶ \eqeqeq ∝ \propto ⊫ \VDash
⩳ \eqqsim ⊰ \prurel ⫢ \vDdash
≂ \eqsim ⟓ \pullback ⋮ \vdots
⋕ \equalparallel ⟔ \pushout ≚ \veeeq
≡ \equiv ≟ \questeq ⩙ \veeonwedge
≣ \Equiv ⫮ \revnmid ⃒ \vertoverlay
⩸ \equivDD ⧒ \rfbowtie ⟝ \vlongdash
⩨ \equivVert ⧕ \rftimes ⊪ \Vvdash
⩩ \equivVvert ⤜ \rightdbltail ≙ \wedgeq

stix defines \owns as a synonym for \ni and \doteqdot as a synonym for \Doteq.

64
Table 105: stix Negated Binary Relations
⫝̸ \forks ⫲ \nhpar ≄ \nsime
≉ \napprox ∤ \nmid ⊁ \nsucc
 \napproxeqq ∌ \nni ⋡ \nsucccurlyeq
≭ \nasymp ∉ \notin  \nsucceq
 \nBumpeq ∦ \nparallel  \nvarisinobar
 \nbumpeq ⊀ \nprec  \nvarniobar
≇ \ncong ⋠ \npreccurlyeq ⊭ \nvDash
 \ncongdot  \npreceq ⊬ \nvdash
≠ \ne ∤ \nshortmid ⊯ \nVDash
 \neqsim ∦ \nshortparallel ⊮ \nVdash
≢ \nequiv ≁ \nsim

stix defines \neq as a synonym for \ne, \nsimeq as a synonym for \nsime, and
\nforksnot as a synonym for \forks.

Table 106: mathtools Binary Relations


::≈ \Colonapprox :− \coloneq −:: \Eqcolon
:≈ \colonapprox :∼ \colonsim =: \eqqcolon
:= \coloneqq ::∼ \Colonsim =:: \Eqqcolon
::= \Coloneqq :: \dblcolon
::− \Coloneq −: \eqcolon

Similar symbols can be defined using mathtools’s \vcentcolon, which produces


a colon centered on the font’s math axis:

=:= vs. = :=
“=:=” “=\vcentcolon=”

Table 107: turnstile Binary Relations

𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓


𝑎𝑏𝑐
\dddtstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \nntstile{abc}{def} \stdtstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\ddststile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \nnttstile{abc}{def} \stststile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\ddtstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \nsdtstile{abc}{def} \sttstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\ddttstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \nsststile{abc}{def} \stttstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \dndtstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \nststile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tddtstile{abc}{def}

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65
(continued from previous page)

𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓


𝑎𝑏𝑐 \dnststile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \nsttstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tdststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \dntstile{abc}{def} \ntdtstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tdtstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \dnttstile{abc}{def} \ntststile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
\tdttstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \dsdtstile{abc}{def} \nttstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \tndtstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \dsststile{abc}{def} \ntttstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \tnststile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \dststile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
\sddtstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \tntstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \dsttstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
\sdststile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \tnttstile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
\dtdtstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
\sdtstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \tsdtstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
\dtststile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
\sdttstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \tsststile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
\dttstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \sndtstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \tststile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
\dtttstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \snststile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \tsttstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\nddtstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \sntstile{abc}{def} \ttdtstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\ndststile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \snttstile{abc}{def} \ttststile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\ndtstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \ssdtstile{abc}{def} \tttstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐
\ndttstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \ssststile{abc}{def} \ttttstile{abc}{def}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \nndtstile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \sststile{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \nnststile{abc}{def} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \ssttstile{abc}{def}

Each of the above takes an optional argument that controls the size of the upper
and lower expressions. See the turnstile documentation for more information.


Table 108: trsym Binary Relations

 
\InversTransformHoriz \TransformHoriz
\InversTransformVert \TransformVert

66
Table 109: trfsigns Binary Relations
....
....
\dfourier \Dfourier
\fourier \Fourier
\laplace \Laplace
.... ....
\ztransf \Ztransf

Table 110: cmll Binary Relations


¨ \coh ˝ \scoh
˚ \incoh ˇ \sincoh
‚ \Perp ‹ \simperp
˛ \multimapboth

Table 111: colonequals Binary Relations


≈: \approxcolon ::− \coloncolonminus =:: \equalscoloncolon
≈:: \approxcoloncolon ::∼ \coloncolonsim −: \minuscolon
:≈ \colonapprox := \colonequals −:: \minuscoloncolon
:: \coloncolon :− \colonminus : \ratio
::≈ \coloncolonapprox :∼ \colonsim ∼: \simcolon
::= \coloncolonequals =: \equalscolon ∼:: \simcoloncolon

Table 112: fourier Binary Relations


Ô \nparallelslant Ë \parallelslant

Table 113: Subset and Superset Relations


@ \sqsubset* ⊒ \sqsupseteq ⊃ \supset
⊑ \sqsubseteq ⊂ \subset ⊇ \supseteq
A \sqsupset* ⊆ \subseteq
*
Not predefined by the LATEX 2𝜀 core. Use the latexsym package to expose this
symbol.

Table 114: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Subset and Superset Relations


* \nsubseteq j \subseteqq % \supsetneqq
+ \nsupseteq ( \subsetneq \varsubsetneq
# \nsupseteqq $ \subsetneqq & \varsubsetneqq
@ \sqsubset c \Supset ! \varsupsetneq
A \sqsupset k \supseteqq ' \varsupsetneqq
b \Subset ) \supsetneq

67
Table 115: stmaryrd Subset and Superset Relations
D \subsetplus E \supsetplus
F \subsetpluseq G \supsetpluseq

Table 116: wasysym Subset and Superset Relations


@ \sqsubset A \sqsupset

Table 117: txfonts/pxfonts Subset and Superset Relations


a \nsqsubset A \nsqsupseteq ? \nSupset
@ \nsqsubseteq > \nSubset
b \nsqsupset " \nsubseteqq

Table 118: mathabx Subset and Superset Relations


Ć \nsqsubset Č \nsupset Ě \sqsupseteq Ě \supseteq
Ű \nsqSubset Ů \nSupset Ŋ \sqsupseteqq Ŋ \supseteqq
Ę \nsqsubseteq Ğ \nsupseteq Ľ \sqsupsetneq Ľ \supsetneq
Ő \nsqsubseteqq Ŕ \nsupseteqq Ś \sqsupsetneqq Ś \supsetneqq
Č \nsqsupset Ă \sqsubset Ă \subset Ł \varsqsubsetneq
Ů \nsqSupset Ť \sqSubset Ť \Subset Š \varsqsubsetneqq
Ğ \nsqsupseteq Ď \sqsubseteq Ď \subseteq Ń \varsqsupsetneq
Ŕ \nsqsupseteqq Ň \sqsubseteqq Ň \subseteqq Ş \varsqsupsetneqq
Ć \nsubset Ĺ \sqsubsetneq Ĺ \subsetneq Ł \varsubsetneq
Ű \nSubset Ř \sqsubsetneqq Ř \subsetneqq Š \varsubsetneqq
Ę \nsubseteq Ţ \sqSupset Ą \supset Ń \varsupsetneq
Ő \nsubseteqq Ą \sqsupset Ţ \Supset Ş \varsupsetneqq

Table 119: MnSymbol Subset and Superset Relations


̸ \nSqsubset ⊈ \nsubseteq ⋤ \sqsubsetneq ⊆ \subseteq
⊏̸ \nsqsubset ⫅̸ \nsubseteqq ö \sqsubsetneqq ⫅ \subseteqq
⋢ \nsqsubseteq ⋑̸ \nSupset _ \Sqsupset ⊊ \subsetneq
̸ \nsqsubseteqq ⊅ \nsupset ⊐ \sqsupset ⫋ \subsetneqq
̸ \nSqsupset ⊉ \nsupseteq ⊒ \sqsupseteq ⋑ \Supset
⊐̸ \nsqsupset ⫆̸ \nsupseteqq ] \sqsupseteqq ⊃ \supset
⋣ \nsqsupseteq ^ \Sqsubset ⋥ \sqsupsetneq ⊇ \supseteq
̸ \nsqsupseteqq ⊏ \sqsubset ÷ \sqsupsetneqq ⫆ \supseteqq
⋐̸ \nSubset ⊑ \sqsubseteq ⋐ \Subset ⊋ \supsetneq
⊄ \nsubset \ \sqsubseteqq ⊂ \subset ⫌ \supsetneqq

MnSymbol additionally defines \varsubsetneq as a synonym for \subsetneq,


\varsubsetneqq as a synonym for \subsetneqq, \varsupsetneq as a synonym
for \supsetneq, and \varsupsetneqq as a synonym for \supsetneqq.

68
Table 120: fdsymbol Subset and Superset Relations
⊏̸ \nsqsubset ⊈ \nsubseteq ⋤ \sqsubsetneq ⊆ \subseteq
̸ \nSqsubset ⫅̸ \nsubseteqq Þ \sqsubsetneqq ⫅ \subseteqq
⋢ \nsqsubseteq ⊅ \nsupset ⊐ \sqsupset ⊊ \subsetneq
̸ \nsqsubseteqq ⋑̸ \nSupset K \Sqsupset ⫋ \subsetneqq
⊐̸ \nsqsupset ⊉ \nsupseteq ⊒ \sqsupseteq ⊃ \supset
̸ \nSqsupset ⫆̸ \nsupseteqq I \sqsupseteqq ⋑ \Supset
⋣ \nsqsupseteq ⊏ \sqsubset ⋥ \sqsupsetneq ⊇ \supseteq
̸ \nsqsupseteqq J \Sqsubset ß \sqsupsetneqq ⫆ \supseteqq
⊄ \nsubset ⊑ \sqsubseteq ⊂ \subset ⊋ \supsetneq
⋐̸ \nSubset H \sqsubseteqq ⋐ \Subset ⫌ \supsetneqq

fdsymbol additionally defines \varsubsetneqq as a synonym for \subsetneqq,


\varsubsetneq as a synonym for \subsetneq, \varsupsetneqq as a synonym
for \supsetneqq, and \varsupsetneq as a synonym for \supsetneq.

Table 121: boisik Subset and Superset Relations


ž \nsubset ´ \sqSubset º \subsetplus ½ \supsetpluseq
ª \nsubseteq µ \sqSupset ¼ \subsetpluseq   \varsubsetneq
¢ \nsubseteqq á \sqsupset É \Supset ¦ \varsubsetneqq
Ÿ \nsupset È \Subset Í \supseteqq ¡ \varsupsetneq
« \nsupseteq Ì \subseteqq © \supsetneq § \varsupsetneqq
£ \nsupseteqq ¨ \subsetneq ¥ \supsetneqq
à \sqsubset ¤ \subsetneqq » \supsetplus

Table 122: stix Subset and Superset Relations

⟈ \bsolhsub ⊒ \sqsupseteq ⫗ \suphsub


⫏ \csub ⋥ \sqsupsetneq ⥻ \suplarr
⫑ \csube ⫃ \subedot ⫂ \supmult
⫐ \csup ⫁ \submult ⋑ \Supset
⫒ \csupe ⥹ \subrarr ⊃ \supset
⥺ \leftarrowsubset ⋐ \Subset ⫊ \supsetapprox
 \nsqsubset ⊂ \subset ⟄ \supsetcirc*
⋢ \nsqsubseteq ⫉ \subsetapprox ⪾ \supsetdot
 \nsqsupset ⟃ \subsetcirc* ⊇ \supseteq
⋣ \nsqsupseteq ⪽ \subsetdot ⫆ \supseteqq
⊄ \nsubset ⊆ \subseteq ⊋ \supsetneq
⊈ \nsubseteq ⫅ \subseteqq ⫌ \supsetneqq
 \nsubseteqq ⊊ \subsetneq ⫀ \supsetplus
⊅ \nsupset ⫋ \subsetneqq ⫈ \supsim
⊉ \nsupseteq ⪿ \subsetplus ⫔ \supsub

(continued on next page)

69
(continued from previous page)

 \nsupseteqq ⫇ \subsim ⫖ \supsup


⭄ \rightarrowsupset ⫕ \subsub ⊊ \varsubsetneq
⊏ \sqsubset ⫓ \subsup ⫋ \varsubsetneqq
⊑ \sqsubseteq ⫘ \supdsub ⊋ \varsupsetneq
⋤ \sqsubsetneq ⫄ \supedot ⫌ \varsupsetneqq
⊐ \sqsupset ⟉ \suphsol

*
Defined as an ordinary character, not as a binary relation.

Table 123: Inequalities


≥ \geq ≫ \gg ≤ \leq ≪ \ll , \neq

Table 124: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Inequalities

1 \eqslantgtr m \gtrdot Q \lesseqgtr  \ngeq


0 \eqslantless R \gtreqless S \lesseqqgtr  \ngeqq
= \geqq T \gtreqqless ≶ \lessgtr \ngeqslant
> \geqslant ≷ \gtrless . \lesssim ≯ \ngtr
≫ \ggg & \gtrsim ≪ \lll  \nleq
 \gnapprox  \gvertneqq  \lnapprox  \nleqq
\gneq 5 \leqq \lneq
\nleqslant
\gneqq 6 \leqslant  \lneqq ≮ \nless
 \gnsim / \lessapprox  \lnsim
' \gtrapprox l \lessdot \lvertneqq

Table 125: wasysym Inequalities


? \apprge > \apprle

Table 126: txfonts/pxfonts Inequalities


4 \ngg ! \ngtrsim \nlesssim
# \ngtrapprox " \nlessapprox 3 \nll
& \ngtrless ' \nlessgtr

70
Table 127: mathabx Inequalities

ů \eqslantgtr ¡ \gtreqless À \lesssim č \ngtr


ű \eqslantless £ \gtreqqless ! \ll É \ngtrapprox
ě \geq ż \gtrless Î \lll à \ngtrsim
ŕ \geqq Á \gtrsim Ê \lnapprox ę \nleq
" \gg ţ \gvertneqq ň \lneq ř \nleqq
Ï \ggg ď \leq š \lneqq ć \nless
Ë \gnapprox ő \leqq Ä \lnsim È \nlessapprox
ŋ \gneq Æ \lessapprox ť \lvertneqq  \nlesssim
ş \gneqq Ì \lessdot ź \neqslantgtr ń \nvargeq
Å \gnsim ij \lesseqgtr ÿ \neqslantless ł \nvarleq
Ç \gtrapprox ¿ \lesseqqgtr ğ \ngeq ľ \vargeq
Í \gtrdot ž \lessgtr ś \ngeqq ĺ \varleq

mathabx defines \leqslant and \le as synonyms for \leq, \geqslant and \ge
as synonyms for \geq, \nleqslant as a synonym for \nleq, and \ngeqslant as
a synonym for \ngeq.

71
Table 128: MnSymbol Inequalities
⪖ \eqslantgtr ⪌ \gtreqqless ≲ \lesssim ⋛̸ \ngtreqless
⪕ \eqslantless ≷ \gtrless ≪ \ll ̸ \ngtreqlessslant
≥ \geq ó \gtrneqqless ⋘ \lll ⪌̸ \ngtreqqless
⊵ \geqclosed ≳ \gtrsim ⪉ \lnapprox ≹ \ngtrless
u \geqdot ≤ \leq ≨ \lneqq ≰ \nleq
≧ \geqq ⊴ \leqclosed ≴ \lnsim ⋬ \nleqclosed
⩾ \geqslant t \leqdot ⪖̸ \neqslantgtr ̸ \nleqdot
⪀ \geqslantdot ≦ \leqq ⪕̸ \neqslantless ≦̸ \nleqq
≫ \gg ⩽ \leqslant ≱ \ngeq ≰ \nleqslant
⋙ \ggg ⩿ \leqslantdot ⋭ \ngeqclosed ⩿̸ \nleqslantdot
⪊ \gnapprox < \less ̸ \ngeqdot ≮ \nless
≩ \gneqq ⪅ \lessapprox ≧̸ \ngeqq ⋪ \nlessclosed
≵ \gnsim ⊲ \lessclosed ≱ \ngeqslant ⋖̸ \nlessdot
> \gtr ⋖ \lessdot ⪀̸ \ngeqslantdot ⋚̸ \nlesseqgtr
⪆ \gtrapprox ⋚ \lesseqgtr ≫̸ \ngg ̸ \nlesseqgtrslant
⊳ \gtrclosed N \lesseqgtrslant ⋙̸ \nggg ⪋̸ \nlesseqqgtr
⋗ \gtrdot ⪋ \lesseqqgtr ≯ \ngtr ≸ \nlessgtr
⋛ \gtreqless ≶ \lessgtr ⋫ \ngtrclosed ≪̸ \nll
O \gtreqlessslant ò \lessneqqgtr ⋗̸ \ngtrdot ⋘̸ \nlll

MnSymbol additionally defines synonyms for some of the preceding symbols:


⋙ \gggtr (same as \ggg)
≩ \gvertneqq (same as \gneqq)
⊲ \lhd (same as \lessclosed)
⋘ \llless (same as \lll)
≨ \lvertneqq (same as \lneqq)
⋬ \ntrianglelefteq (same as \nleqclosed)
⋪ \ntriangleleft (same as \nlessclosed)
⋭ \ntrianglerighteq (same as \ngeqclosed)
⋫ \ntriangleright (same as \ngtrclosed)
⊳ \rhd (same as \gtrclosed)
⊴ \trianglelefteq (same as \leqclosed)
⊵ \trianglerighteq (same as \geqclosed)
⊴ \unlhd (same as \leqclosed)
⊵ \unrhd (same as \geqclosed)
⊲ \vartriangleleft (same as \lessclosed)
⊳ \vartriangleright (same as \gtrclosed)

72
Table 129: fdsymbol Inequalities

⪖ \eqslantgtr ⩿ \leqslantdot ⪆̸ \ngtrapprox


⪕ \eqslantless ⪨ \leqslcc ⪧̸ \ngtrcc
≥ \geq < \less ⋫ \ngtrclosed
⊵ \geqclosed ⪅ \lessapprox ⋗̸ \ngtrdot
c \geqdot ⪦ \lesscc ⋛̸ \ngtreqless
≧ \geqq ⊲ \lessclosed ⪌̸ \ngtreqqless
⩾ \geqslant ⋖ \lessdot ⋛̸ \ngtreqslantless
⪀ \geqslantdot ⋚ \lesseqgtr ≹ \ngtrless
⪩ \geqslcc ⪋ \lesseqqgtr ≵ \ngtrsim
≫ \gg ⋚ \lesseqslantgtr ≰ \nleq
⋙ \ggg ≶ \lessgtr ⋬ \nleqclosed
⪊ \gnapprox ≲ \lesssim ̸ \nleqdot
⪈ \gneq ≪ \ll ≦̸ \nleqq
≩ \gneqq ⋘ \lll ⩽̸ \nleqslant
⋧ \gnsim ⪉ \lnapprox ⩿̸ \nleqslantdot
> \gtr ⪇ \lneq ⪨̸ \nleqslcc
⪆ \gtrapprox ≨ \lneqq ≮ \nless
⪧ \gtrcc ⋦ \lnsim ⪅̸ \nlessapprox
⊳ \gtrclosed ⪖̸ \neqslantgtr ⪦̸ \nlesscc
⋗ \gtrdot ⪕̸ \neqslantless ⋪ \nlessclosed
⋛ \gtreqless ≱ \ngeq ⋖̸ \nlessdot
⪌ \gtreqqless ⋭ \ngeqclosed ⋚̸ \nlesseqgtr
⋛ \gtreqslantless ̸ \ngeqdot ⪋̸ \nlesseqqgtr
≷ \gtrless ≧̸ \ngeqq ⋚̸ \nlesseqslantgtr
≳ \gtrsim ⩾̸ \ngeqslant ≸ \nlessgtr
≤ \leq ⪀̸ \ngeqslantdot ≴ \nlesssim
⊴ \leqclosed ⪩̸ \ngeqslcc ≪̸ \nll
b \leqdot ≫̸ \ngg ⋘̸ \nlll
≦ \leqq ⋙̸ \nggg
⩽ \leqslant ≯ \ngtr

fdsymbol defines synonyms for some of the preceding symbols:

≥ \ge ⩿ \lesdot ⪧̸ \ngtcc


⪩ \gescc ⋚ \lesg ⋛̸ \ngtreqlessslant
⪀ \gesdot ⋚ \lesseqgtrslant ⪨̸ \nlescc
⋛ \gesl ⊲ \lhd ⩿̸ \nlesdot
⋙ \gggtr ⋘ \llless ⋚̸ \nlesg

(continued on next page)

73
(continued from previous page)

⪧ \gtcc ⪦ \ltcc ⋚̸ \nlesseqgtrslant


⋛ \gtreqlessslant ≨ \lvertneqq ⪦̸ \nltcc
≩ \gvertneqq ⪩̸ \ngescc ⊳ \rhd
≤ \le ⪀̸ \ngesdot ⊴ \unlhd
⪨ \lescc ⋛̸ \ngesl ⊵ \unrhd

Table 130: boisik Inequalities


Ë \eqslantgtr ù \gtcir Æ \lesseqqgtr ƒ \ngeq
Ê \eqslantless ¿ \gtrapprox  \lessgtr ‘ \ngeqq
Á \geqq Å \gtreqless ¼ \lesssim ‹ \ngeqslant
É \geqslant Ç \gtreqqless Ö \lll … \ngtr
× \ggg à \gtrless š \lnapprox ‚ \nleq
ú \glj ½ \gtrsim Œ \lneq  \nleqq
› \gnapprox  \gvertneqq ˆ \lneqq Š \nleqslant
 \gneq À \leqq ’ \lnsim „ \nless
‰ \gneqq È \leqslant Î \Lt
“ \gnsim ¾ \lessapprox ø \ltcir
Ï \Gt Ä \lesseqgtr € \lvertneqq

Table 131: stix Inequalities

⪘ \egsdot ⩼ \gtquest ⋦ \lnsim


⪗ \elsdot ⪆ \gtrapprox ⪍ \lsime
⋝ \eqgtr ⥸ \gtrarr ⪏ \lsimg
⋜ \eqless ⋗ \gtrdot ⪡ \Lt
⪚ \eqqgtr ⋛ \gtreqless ⪦ \ltcc
⪙ \eqqless ⪌ \gtreqqless ⩹ \ltcir
⪜ \eqqslantgtr ≷ \gtrless ⥶ \ltlarr
⪛ \eqqslantless ≳ \gtrsim ⩻ \ltquest
⪖ \eqslantgtr ≩ \gvertneqq ≨ \lvertneqq
⪕ \eqslantless ⪫ \lat  \neqslantgtr
≥ \geq ⪭ \late  \neqslantless
≧ \geqq ⥷ \leftarrowless ≱ \ngeq

(continued on next page)

74
(continued from previous page)

⫺ \geqqslant ≤ \leq  \ngeqq


⩾ \geqslant ≦ \leqq  \ngeqslant
⪩ \gescc ⫹ \leqqslant  \ngg
⪀ \gesdot ⩽ \leqslant ≯ \ngtr
⪂ \gesdoto ⪨ \lescc ≹ \ngtrless
⪄ \gesdotol ⩿ \lesdot ≵ \ngtrsim
⪔ \gesles ⪁ \lesdoto ≰ \nleq
≫ \gg ⪃ \lesdotor  \nleqq
⋙ \ggg ⪓ \lesges  \nleqslant
⫸ \gggnest ⪅ \lessapprox ≮ \nless
⪥ \gla ⋖ \lessdot ≸ \nlessgtr
⪒ \glE ⋚ \lesseqgtr ≴ \nlesssim
⪤ \glj ⪋ \lesseqqgtr  \nll
⪊ \gnapprox ≶ \lessgtr ⪣ \partialmeetcontraction
⪈ \gneq ≲ \lesssim ⭃ \rightarrowgtr
≩ \gneqq ⪑ \lgE ⪠ \simgE
⋧ \gnsim ≪ \ll ⪞ \simgtr
⪎ \gsime ⋘ \lll ⪟ \simlE
⪐ \gsiml ⫷ \lllnest ⪝ \simless
⪢ \Gt ⪉ \lnapprox ⪪ \smt
⪧ \gtcc ⪇ \lneq ⪬ \smte
⩺ \gtcir ≨ \lneqq

stix defines \le as a synonym for \leq, \ge as a synonym for \geq, \llless as a
synonym for \lll, \gggtr as a synonym for \ggg, \nle as a synonym for \nleq,
and \nge as a synonym for \ngeq.

Table 132: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Triangle Relations


J \blacktriangleleft 7 \ntriangleright D \trianglerighteq
I \blacktriangleright 4 \ntrianglerighteq C \vartriangleleft
6 \ntriangleleft E \trianglelefteq B \vartriangleright
5 \ntrianglelefteq , \triangleq

Table 133: stmaryrd Triangle Relations


P \trianglelefteqslant Q \trianglerighteqslant
R \ntrianglelefteqslant S \ntrianglerighteqslant

75
Table 134: mathabx Triangle Relations
Ž \ntriangleleft Ÿ \triangleleft Ÿ \vartriangleleft
đ \ntrianglelefteq IJ \trianglelefteq Ź \vartriangleright
Ż \ntriangleright Ź \triangleright
§ \ntrianglerighteq İ \trianglerighteq

Table 135: MnSymbol Triangle Relations


▼ \filledmedtriangledown △ \largetriangleup ▿ \smalltriangledown
◀ \filledmedtriangleleft ▽ \medtriangledown ◃ \smalltriangleleft
▶ \filledmedtriangleright ◁ \medtriangleleft ▹ \smalltriangleright
▲ \filledmedtriangleup ▷ \medtriangleright ▵ \smalltriangleup
▾ \filledtriangledown △ \medtriangleup ≜ \triangleeq
◂ \filledtriangleleft ≜̸ \ntriangleeq ⊴ \trianglelefteq
▸ \filledtriangleright ⋪ \ntriangleleft ⊵ \trianglerighteq
▴ \filledtriangleup ⋬ \ntrianglelefteq ⊲ \vartriangleleft
▽ \largetriangledown ⋫ \ntriangleright ⊳ \vartriangleright
◁ \largetriangleleft ⋭ \ntrianglerighteq
▷ \largetriangleright d \otriangle

MnSymbol additionally defines synonyms for many of the preceding sym-


bols: \triangleq is a synonym for \triangleeq; \lhd and \lessclosed
are synonyms for \vartriangleleft; \rhd and \gtrclosed are syn-
onyms for \vartriangleright; \unlhd and \leqclosed are syn-
onyms for \trianglelefteq; \unrhd and \geqclosed are synonyms
for \trianglerighteq; \blacktriangledown, \blacktriangleleft,
\blacktriangleright, and \blacktriangle [sic] are synonyms for,
respectively, \filledmedtriangledown, \filledmedtriangleleft,
\filledmedtriangleright, and \filledmedtriangleup; \triangleright
is a synonym for \medtriangleright; \triangle, \vartriangle, and
\bigtriangleup are synonyms for \medtriangleup; \triangleleft is a syn-
onym for \medtriangleleft; \triangledown and \bigtriangledown are syn-
onyms for \medtriangledown; \nlessclosed is a synonym for \ntriangleleft;
\ngtrclosed is a synonym for \ntriangleright; \nleqclosed is a synonym for
\ntrianglelefteq; and \ngeqclosed is a synonym for \ntrianglerighteq.

The title “Triangle Relations” is a bit of a misnomer here as only \triangleeq


and \ntriangleeq are defined as TEX relations (class 3 symbols). The
\largetriangle. . . symbols are defined as TEX “ordinary” characters (class 0)
and all of the remaining characters are defined as TEX binary operators (class 2).

76
Table 136: fdsymbol Triangle Relations
⊵ \geqclosed ▽ \medtriangledown ◂ \smallblacktriangleleft
⊳ \gtrclosed ◁ \medtriangleleft ▸ \smallblacktriangleright
_ \largetriangledown ▷ \medtriangleright ▴ \smallblacktriangleup
^ \largetriangleup △ \medtriangleup ▿ \smalltriangledown
⊴ \leqclosed ⋭ \ngeqclosed ◃ \smalltriangleleft
⊲ \lessclosed ⋫ \ngtrclosed ▹ \smalltriangleright
▼ \medblacktriangledown ⋬ \nleqclosed ▵ \smalltriangleup
◀ \medblacktriangleleft ⋪ \nlessclosed ≜ \triangleeq
▶ \medblacktriangleright ≜̸ \ntriangleeq
▲ \medblacktriangleup ▾ \smallblacktriangledown

fdsymbol defines synonyms for almost all of the preceding symbols:


_ \bigtriangledown ⋬ \ntrianglelefteq ≜ \triangleq
^ \bigtriangleup ⋫ \ntriangleright ▷ \triangleright
▲ \blacktriangle ⋭ \ntrianglerighteq ⊵ \trianglerighteq
▼ \blacktriangledown △ \triangle △ \vartriangle
◀ \blacktriangleleft ▽ \triangledown ⊲ \vartriangleleft
▶ \blacktriangleright ◁ \triangleleft ⊳ \vartriangleright
⋪ \ntriangleleft ⊴ \trianglelefteq

The title “Triangle Relations” is a bit of a misnomer here as only \triangleeq


and \ntriangleeq are defined as TEX relations (class 3 symbols). The
\largetriangle. . . symbols are defined as TEX “ordinary” characters (class 0)
and all of the remaining characters are defined as TEX binary operators (class 2).

Table 137: boisik Triangle Relations


¶ \ntriangleleft ç \trianglelefteq ä \varlrttriangle
µ \ntrianglelefteq Ò \trianglelefteqslant ì \vartriangle
· \ntriangleright þ \triangleright å \vartriangleleft
´ \ntrianglerighteq æ \trianglerighteq ä \vartriangleright
ÿ \triangleleft Ó \trianglerighteqslant

Table 138: stix Triangle Relations


⧡ \lrtriangleeq ⋫ \nvartriangleright ▵ \vartriangle
⧏ \ltrivb ⧎ \rtriltri ⊲ \vartriangleleft
⋬ \ntrianglelefteq ⊴ \trianglelefteq ⊳ \vartriangleright
⋭ \ntrianglerighteq ≜ \triangleq ⧐ \vbrtri
⋪ \nvartriangleleft ⊵ \trianglerighteq

77
Table 139: Arrows
⇓ \Downarrow ←− \longleftarrow ↖ \nwarrow
↓ \downarrow ⇐= \Longleftarrow ⇒ \Rightarrow
←˒ \hookleftarrow ←→ \longleftrightarrow → \rightarrow
˓→ \hookrightarrow ⇐⇒ \Longleftrightarrow ↘ \searrow
{ \leadsto* ↦−→ \longmapsto ↘ \swarrow
← \leftarrow =⇒ \Longrightarrow ↑ \uparrow
⇐ \Leftarrow −→ \longrightarrow ⇑ \Uparrow
⇔ \Leftrightarrow ↦→ \mapsto ↕ \updownarrow
↔ \leftrightarrow ↗ \nearrow† ⇕ \Updownarrow
*
Not predefined by the LATEX 2𝜀 core. Use the latexsym package to expose this
symbol.

See the note beneath Table 246 for information about how to put a diagonal arrow
*0


∇ · 𝐵 ”) .
across a mathematical expression (as in “ 

Table 140: Harpoons


↽ \leftharpoondown ⇁ \rightharpoondown ⇀
↽ \rightleftharpoons
↼ \leftharpoonup ⇀ \rightharpoonup

Table 141: textcomp Text-mode Arrows


↓ \textdownarrow → \textrightarrow
← \textleftarrow ↑ \textuparrow

Table 142: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Arrows


\circlearrowleft ⇔ \leftleftarrows  \rightleftarrows
 \circlearrowright  \leftrightarrows ⇒ \rightrightarrows
x \curvearrowleft ! \leftrightsquigarrow \rightsquigarrow
y \curvearrowright W \Lleftarrow  \Rsh
c \dashleftarrow " \looparrowleft  \twoheadleftarrow
d \dashrightarrow # \looparrowright  \twoheadrightarrow
 \downdownarrows  \Lsh  \upuparrows
 \leftarrowtail  \rightarrowtail

Table 143: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Negated Arrows


: \nLeftarrow < \nLeftrightarrow ; \nRightarrow
8 \nleftarrow = \nleftrightarrow 9 \nrightarrow

78
Table 144: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Harpoons
 \downharpoonleft \leftrightharpoons  \upharpoonleft
 \downharpoonright
\rightleftharpoons  \upharpoonright

Table 145: stmaryrd Arrows


^ \leftarrowtriangle ⇐\ \Mapsfrom \shortleftarrow
- \leftrightarroweq ←[ \mapsfrom  \shortrightarrow
] \leftrightarrowtriangle  ⇒ \Mapsto  \shortuparrow
\lightning 1 \nnearrow % \ssearrow
⇐=\ \Longmapsfrom 0 \nnwarrow $ \sswarrow
←−[ \longmapsfrom _ \rightarrowtriangle
=⇒ \Longmapsto  \shortdownarrow

Table 146: txfonts/pxfonts Arrows


‹ \boxdotLeft “ \circleddotright … \Diamondleft
ƒ \boxdotleft ’ \circleleft „ \Diamondright
‚ \boxdotright ‘ \circleright Œ \DiamondRight
Š \boxdotRight e \dashleftrightarrow f \leftsquigarrow
‰ \boxLeft  \DiamonddotLeft t \Nearrow
 \boxleft ‡ \Diamonddotleft v \Nwarrow
€ \boxright † \Diamonddotright V \Rrightarrow
ˆ \boxRight Ž \DiamonddotRight u \Searrow
” \circleddotleft  \DiamondLeft w \Swarrow

Table 147: mathabx Arrows


ö \circlearrowleft Ð \leftarrow Ô \nwarrow
œ \circlearrowright Ð \leftleftarrows æ \restriction
ó \curvearrowbotleft Ø \leftrightarrow Ñ \rightarrow
õ \curvearrowbotleftright Ô \leftrightarrows Õ \rightleftarrows
ô \curvearrowbotright ú \leftrightsquigarrow Ñ \rightrightarrows
ð \curvearrowleft ø \leftsquigarrow ù \rightsquigarrow
ò \curvearrowleftright ü \lefttorightarrow ý \righttoleftarrow
ñ \curvearrowright î \looparrowdownleft é \Rsh
ê \dlsh ï \looparrowdownright Œ \searrow
Ó \downdownarrows ì \looparrowleft Ö \swarrow
ß \downtouparrow í \looparrowright Ö \updownarrows
Œ \downuparrows è \Lsh þ \uptodownarrow
ë \drsh Õ \nearrow Ò \upuparrows

Table 148: mathabx Negated Arrows


ö \nLeftarrow Ü \nleftrightarrow Û \nrightarrow
Ú \nleftarrow ø \nLeftrightarrow œ \nRightarrow

79
Table 149: mathabx Harpoons
Þ \barleftharpoon à \leftharpoonup é \rightleftharpoons
ß \barrightharpoon Ø \leftleftharpoons Ù \rightrightharpoons
Û \downdownharpoons à \leftrightharpoon ê \updownharpoons
å \downharpoonleft è \leftrightharpoons ä \upharpoonleft
ç \downharpoonright Ý \rightbarharpoon æ \upharpoonright
ë \downupharpoons ã \rightharpoondown Ú \upupharpoons
Ü \leftbarharpoon á \rightharpoonup
â \leftharpoondown á \rightleftharpoon

Table 150: MnSymbol Arrows

Ë \curvearrowdownup ←Ð \longleftarrow ⤦ \rhookswarrow


È \curvearrowleftright ⇐Ô \Longleftarrow 9 \rhookuparrow
Ì \curvearrownesw ←→ \longleftrightarrow → \rightarrow
Í \curvearrownwse ⇐⇒ \Longleftrightarrow ⇒ \Rightarrow
Ê \curvearrowrightleft z→ \longmapsto ↣ \rightarrowtail
Ï \curvearrowsenw Ð→ \longrightarrow ⇄ \rightleftarrows
Î \curvearrowswne Ô⇒ \Longrightarrow ↝ \rightlsquigarrow
É \curvearrowupdown ↫ \looparrowleft ↦ \rightmapsto
⇣ \dasheddownarrow ↬ \looparrowright ⇉ \rightrightarrows
⇠ \dashedleftarrow ↰ \Lsh ¨ \rightrsquigarrow
d \dashednearrow ↗ \nearrow ⇛ \Rrightarrow
e \dashednwarrow ⇗ \Nearrow ↱ \Rsh
⇢ \dashedrightarrow $ \nearrowtail ↘ \searrow
g \dashedsearrow ¤ \nelsquigarrow ⇘ \Searrow
f \dashedswarrow , \nemapsto ' \searrowtail
⇡ \dasheduparrow ” \nenearrows § \selsquigarrow
⇓ \Downarrow ¬ \nersquigarrow / \semapsto
↓ \downarrow ⤡ \neswarrow Ÿ \senwarrows
# \downarrowtail  \Neswarrow ¯ \sersquigarrow
⇊ \downdownarrows š \neswarrows — \sesearrows
£ \downlsquigarrow ↖ \nwarrow ³ \squigarrowdownup
↧ \downmapsto ⇖ \Nwarrow ↭ \squigarrowleftright
« \downrsquigarrow % \nwarrowtail ´ \squigarrownesw
 \downuparrows ¥ \nwlsquigarrow µ \squigarrownwse
ÿ \lcirclearrowdown - \nwmapsto ² \squigarrowrightleft
⤾ \lcirclearrowleft • \nwnwarrows · \squigarrowsenw
⟳ \lcirclearrowright ­ \nwrsquigarrow ¶ \squigarrowswne
↻ \lcirclearrowup ⤢ \nwsearrow ± \squigarrowupdown
⤸ \lcurvearrowdown  \Nwsearrow ↙ \swarrow
º \lcurvearrowleft › \nwsearrows ⇙ \Swarrow
¼ \lcurvearrowne ∲ \partialvardlcircleleftint* & \swarrowtail
½ \lcurvearrownw ∲ \partialvardlcirclerightint* ¦ \swlsquigarrow
↷ \lcurvearrowright ∳ \partialvardrcircleleftint* . \swmapsto

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¿ \lcurvearrowse ∳ \partialvardrcirclerightint* ž \swnearrows


¾ \lcurvearrowsw ∲ \partialvartlcircleleftint* ® \swrsquigarrow
¹ \lcurvearrowup ∲ \partialvartlcirclerightint* – \swswarrows
⇐ \Leftarrow ∳ \partialvartrcircleleftint* ↡ \twoheaddownarrow
← \leftarrow ∳ \partialvartrcirclerightint* ↞ \twoheadleftarrow
↢ \leftarrowtail û \rcirclearrowdown  \twoheadnearrow
⇇ \leftleftarrows ⟲ \rcirclearrowleft  \twoheadnwarrow
¢ \leftlsquigarrow ⤿ \rcirclearrowright ↠ \twoheadrightarrow
↤ \leftmapsto ↺ \rcirclearrowup  \twoheadsearrow
↔ \leftrightarrow ⤹ \rcurvearrowdown  \twoheadswarrow
⇔ \Leftrightarrow ↶ \rcurvearrowleft ↟ \twoheaduparrow
⇆ \leftrightarrows Ä \rcurvearrowne ↑ \uparrow
↜ \leftrsquigarrow Å \rcurvearrownw ⇑ \Uparrow
3 \lhookdownarrow À \rcurvearrowright ! \uparrowtail
2 \lhookleftarrow Ç \rcurvearrowse ↕ \updownarrow
4 \lhooknearrow Æ \rcurvearrowsw ⇕ \Updownarrow
⤣ \lhooknwarrow Á \rcurvearrowup ™ \updownarrows
↪ \lhookrightarrow ; \rhookdownarrow ¡ \uplsquigarrow
⤥ \lhooksearrow ↩ \rhookleftarrow ↥ \upmapsto
6 \lhookswarrow ⤤ \rhooknearrow © \uprsquigarrow
1 \lhookuparrow = \rhooknwarrow ⇈ \upuparrows
☇ \lightning 8 \rhookrightarrow
⇚ \Lleftarrow ? \rhooksearrow

MnSymbol additionally defines synonyms for some of the preceding symbols:

↺ \circlearrowleft (same as \rcirclearrowup)


↻ \circlearrowright (same as \lcirclearrowup)
↶ \curvearrowleft (same as \rcurvearrowleft)
↷ \curvearrowright (same as \lcurvearrowright)
⇠ \dashleftarrow (same as \dashedleftarrow)
⇢ \dashrightarrow (same as \dashedrightarrow)
↩ \hookleftarrow (same as \rhookleftarrow)
↪ \hookrightarrow (same as \lhookrightarrow)
↝ \leadsto (same as \rightlsquigarrow)
↭ \leftrightsquigarrow (same as \squigarrowleftright)
↦ \mapsto (same as \rightmapsto)
↝ \rightsquigarrow (same as \rightlsquigarrow)
*
The \partialvar. . . int macros are intended to be used internally by MnSymbol
to produce various types of integrals.

81
Table 151: MnSymbol Negated Arrows

̸ \ncurvearrowdownup ⤣̸ \nlhooknwarrow ⇄̸ \nrightleftarrows


̸ \ncurvearrowleftright ↪̸ \nlhookrightarrow ↝̸ \nrightlsquigarrow
̸ \ncurvearrownesw ⤥̸ \nlhooksearrow ↦̸ \nrightmapsto
̸ \ncurvearrownwse ̸ \nlhookswarrow ⇉̸ \nrightrightarrows
̸ \ncurvearrowrightleft ̸ \nlhookuparrow ̸ \nrightrsquigarrow
̸ \ncurvearrowsenw ⇚̸ \nLleftarrow ⇛̸ \nRrightarrow
̸ \ncurvearrowswne ↗̸ \nnearrow ⇘̸ \nSearrow
̸ \ncurvearrowupdown ⇗̸ \nNearrow ↘̸ \nsearrow
⇣̸ \ndasheddownarrow ̸ \nnearrowtail ̸ \nsearrowtail
⇠̸ \ndashedleftarrow ̸ \nnelsquigarrow ̸ \nselsquigarrow
̸ \ndashednearrow ̸ \nnemapsto ̸ \nsemapsto
̸ \ndashednwarrow ̸ \nnenearrows ̸ \nsenwarrows
⇢̸ \ndashedrightarrow ̸ \nnersquigarrow ̸ \nsersquigarrow
̸ \ndashedsearrow ̸ \nNeswarrow ̸ \nsesearrows
̸ \ndashedswarrow ⤡̸ \nneswarrow ̸ \nsquigarrowdownup
⇡̸ \ndasheduparrow ̸ \nneswarrows ̸ \nsquigarrowleftright
↓̸ \ndownarrow ⇖̸ \nNwarrow ̸ \nsquigarrownesw
⇓̸ \nDownarrow ↖̸ \nnwarrow ̸ \nsquigarrownwse
̸ \ndownarrowtail ̸ \nnwarrowtail ̸ \nsquigarrowrightleft
⇊̸ \ndowndownarrows ̸ \nnwlsquigarrow ̸ \nsquigarrowsenw
̸ \ndownlsquigarrow ̸ \nnwmapsto ̸ \nsquigarrowswne
↧̸ \ndownmapsto ̸ \nnwnwarrows ̸ \nsquigarrowupdown
̸ \ndownrsquigarrow ̸ \nnwrsquigarrow ↙̸ \nswarrow
̸ \ndownuparrows ⤢̸ \nnwsearrow ⇙̸ \nSwarrow
̸ \nlcirclearrowdown ̸ \nNwsearrow ̸ \nswarrowtail
⤾̸ \nlcirclearrowleft ̸ \nnwsearrows ̸ \nswlsquigarrow
⟳̸ \nlcirclearrowright ̸ \nrcirclearrowdown ̸ \nswmapsto
↻̸ \nlcirclearrowup ⟲̸ \nrcirclearrowleft ̸ \nswnearrows
⤸̸ \nlcurvearrowdown ⤿̸ \nrcirclearrowright ̸ \nswrsquigarrow
̸ \nlcurvearrowleft ↺̸ \nrcirclearrowup ̸ \nswswarrows
̸ \nlcurvearrowne ⤹̸ \nrcurvearrowdown ↡̸ \ntwoheaddownarrow
̸ \nlcurvearrownw ↶̸ \nrcurvearrowleft ↞̸ \ntwoheadleftarrow
↷̸ \nlcurvearrowright ̸ \nrcurvearrowne ̸ \ntwoheadnearrow
̸ \nlcurvearrowse ̸ \nrcurvearrownw ̸ \ntwoheadnwarrow
̸ \nlcurvearrowsw ̸ \nrcurvearrowright ↠̸ \ntwoheadrightarrow
̸ \nlcurvearrowup ̸ \nrcurvearrowse ̸ \ntwoheadsearrow
⇍ \nLeftarrow ̸ \nrcurvearrowsw ̸ \ntwoheadswarrow
↚ \nleftarrow ̸ \nrcurvearrowup ↟̸ \ntwoheaduparrow
↢̸ \nleftarrowtail ̸ \nrhookdownarrow ↑̸ \nuparrow
⇇̸ \nleftleftarrows ↩̸ \nrhookleftarrow ⇑̸ \nUparrow
̸ \nleftlsquigarrow ⤤̸ \nrhooknearrow ̸ \nuparrowtail
↤̸ \nleftmapsto ̸ \nrhooknwarrow ↕̸ \nupdownarrow
↮ \nleftrightarrow ̸ \nrhookrightarrow ⇕̸ \nUpdownarrow
⇎ \nLeftrightarrow ̸ \nrhooksearrow ̸ \nupdownarrows
⇆̸ \nleftrightarrows ⤦̸ \nrhookswarrow ̸ \nuplsquigarrow
↜̸ \nleftrsquigarrow ̸ \nrhookuparrow ↥̸ \nupmapsto
̸ \nlhookdownarrow ↛ \nrightarrow ̸ \nuprsquigarrow

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82
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̸ \nlhookleftarrow ⇏ \nRightarrow ⇈̸ \nupuparrows


̸ \nlhooknearrow ↣̸ \nrightarrowtail

MnSymbol additionally defines synonyms for some of the preceding symbols:

↺̸ \ncirclearrowleft (same as \nrcirclearrowup)


↻̸ \ncirclearrowright (same as \nlcirclearrowup)
↶̸ \ncurvearrowleft (same as \nrcurvearrowleft)
↷̸ \ncurvearrowright (same as \nlcurvearrowright)
⇢̸ \ndasharrow (same as \ndashedrightarrow)
⇠̸ \ndashleftarrow (same as \ndashedleftarrow)
⇢̸ \ndashrightarrow (same as \ndashedrightarrow)
↚ \ngets (same as \nleftarrow)
↩̸ \nhookleftarrow (same as \nrhookleftarrow)
↪̸ \nhookrightarrow (same as \nlhookrightarrow)
↝̸ \nleadsto (same as \nrightlsquigarrow)
̸ \nleftrightsquigarrow (same as \nsquigarrowleftright)
↦̸ \nmapsto (same as \nrightmapsto)
↝̸ \nrightsquigarrow (same as \nrightlsquigarrow)
↛ \nto (same as \nrightarrow)

Table 152: MnSymbol Harpoons


⇂ \downharpoonccw *
Z \neswharpoons O \seharpooncw
⇃ \downharpooncw* V \neswharpoonsenw [ \senwharpoons
⥯ \downupharpoons E \nwharpoonccw F \swharpoonccw
↽ \leftharpoonccw* M \nwharpooncw N \swharpooncw
↼ \leftharpooncw* S \nwseharpoonnesw ^ \swneharpoons
⥊ \leftrightharpoondownup _ \nwseharpoons Q \updownharpoonleftright
⇋ \leftrightharpoons W \nwseharpoonswne U \updownharpoonrightleft
⥋ \leftrightharpoonupdown ⇀ \rightharpoonccw* ⥮ \updownharpoons
D \neharpoonccw ⇁ \rightharpooncw* ↿ \upharpoonccw*
L \neharpooncw ⇌ \rightleftharpoons ↾ \upharpooncw*
R \neswharpoonnwse G \seharpoonccw
*
Where marked, the “ccw” suffix can be replaced with “up” and the “cw” suffix
can be replaced with “down”. (In addition, \upharpooncw can be written as
\restriction.)

83
Table 153: MnSymbol Negated Harpoons
⇂̸ \ndownharpoonccw* ̸ \nneswharpoons ̸ \nseharpooncw
⇃̸ \ndownharpooncw* ̸ \nneswharpoonsenw ̸ \nsenwharpoons
⥯̸ \ndownupharpoons ̸ \nnwharpoonccw ̸ \nswharpoonccw
↽̸ \nleftharpoonccw* ̸ \nnwharpooncw ̸ \nswharpooncw
↼̸ \nleftharpooncw* ̸ \nnwseharpoonnesw ̸ \nswneharpoons
⥊̸ \nleftrightharpoondownup ̸ \nnwseharpoons ̸ \nupdownharpoonleftright
⇋̸ \nleftrightharpoons ̸ \nnwseharpoonswne ̸ \nupdownharpoonrightleft
⥋̸ \nleftrightharpoonupdown ⇀̸ \nrightharpoonccw* ⥮̸ \nupdownharpoons
̸ \nneharpoonccw ⇁̸ \nrightharpooncw* ↿̸ \nupharpoonccw*
̸ \nneharpooncw ⇌̸ \nrightleftharpoons ↾̸ \nupharpooncw*
̸ \nneswharpoonnwse ̸ \nseharpoonccw
*
Where marked, the “ccw” suffix can be replaced with “up” and the “cw” suffix
can be replaced with “down”. (In addition, \nupharpooncw can be written as
\nrestriction.)

Table 154: fdsymbol Arrows

⟲ \acwcirclearrowdown ← \leftarrow ⇉ \rightrightarrows


↺ \acwcirclearrowleft ↢ \leftarrowtail ↝ \rightwavearrow
± \acwcirclearrowright ⇠ \leftbkarrow ⇛ \Rrightarrow
® \acwcirclearrowup ⇇ \leftleftarrows ↱ \Rsh
⤹ \acwleftarcarrow ↤ \leftmapsto ↘ \searrow
¡ \acwnearcarrow ⤆ \Leftmapsto ⇘ \Searrow
¢ \acwnwarcarrow ⇔ \Leftrightarrow ' \searrowtail
⤺ \acwoverarcarrow ↔ \leftrightarrow g \sebkarrow
 \acwrightarcarrow ⇆ \leftrightarrows ‡ \senwarrows
⤴ \acwsearcarrow ↭ \leftrightwavearrow  \sesearrows
⤷ \acwswarcarrow ↜ \leftwavearrow ⇙ \Swarrow
⤻ \acwunderarcarrow ↯ \lightning ↙ \swarrow
¥ \bdleftarcarrow ⇚ \Lleftarrow & \swarrowtail
« \bdnearcarrow ⟸ \Longleftarrow f \swbkarrow
¨ \bdnwarcarrow ⟵ \longleftarrow † \swnearrows
¤ \bdoverarcarrow ⟷ \longleftrightarrow ~ \swswarrows
§ \bdrightarcarrow ⟺ \Longleftrightarrow ↡ \twoheaddownarrow
ª \bdsearcarrow ⬳ \longleftwavearrow ↞ \twoheadleftarrow
© \bdswarcarrow ⟽ \Longmapsfrom  \twoheadnearrow
¦ \bdunderarcarrow ⟻ \longmapsfrom  \twoheadnwarrow
⟳ \cwcirclearrowdown ⟾ \Longmapsto ↠ \twoheadrightarrow
µ \cwcirclearrowleft ⟼ \longmapsto  \twoheadsearrow
↻ \cwcirclearrowright ⟶ \longrightarrow  \twoheadswarrow
´ \cwcirclearrowup ⟹ \Longrightarrow ↟ \twoheaduparrow
• \cwleftarcarrow ⟿ \longrightwavearrow ↑ \uparrow
⤵ \cwnearcarrow ↫ \looparrowleft ⇑ \Uparrow

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˜ \cwnwarcarrow ↬ \looparrowright ! \uparrowtail


” \cwoverarcarrow ↰ \Lsh ⇡ \upbkarrow
⤸ \cwrightarcarrow ↗ \nearrow ⇕ \Updownarrow
⤶ \cwsearcarrow ⇗ \Nearrow ↕ \updownarrow
™ \cwswarcarrow $ \nearrowtail ⇅ \updownarrows
– \cwunderarcarrow d \nebkarrow ‘ \updownwavearrow
⤋ \Ddownarrow | \nenearrows ↥ \upmapsto
⇓ \Downarrow  \Neswarrow - \Upmapsto
↓ \downarrow ⤡ \neswarrow ⇈ \upuparrows
# \downarrowtail ‚ \neswarrows  \upwavearrow
⇣ \downbkarrow ⇖ \Nwarrow ⤊ \Uuparrow
⇊ \downdownarrows ↖ \nwarrow  \vardownwavearrow
/ \Downmapsto % \nwarrowtail 3 \varhookdownarrow
↧ \downmapsto e \nwbkarrow ↩ \varhookleftarrow
⇵ \downuparrows } \nwnwarrows ⤤ \varhooknearrow
‹ \downwavearrow  \Nwsearrow ⤣ \varhooknwarrow
; \hookdownarrow ⤢ \nwsearrow ↪ \varhookrightarrow
↩ \hookleftarrow ƒ \nwsearrows ⤥ \varhooksearrow
⤤ \hooknearrow ↳ \Rdsh ⤦ \varhookswarrow
⤣ \hooknwarrow ⇒ \Rightarrow 9 \varhookuparrow
↪ \hookrightarrow → \rightarrow ↭ \varleftrightwavearrow
⤥ \hooksearrow ↣ \rightarrowtail ↜ \varleftwavearrow
⤦ \hookswarrow ⇢ \rightbkarrow ↝ \varrightwavearrow
1 \hookuparrow ⇄ \rightleftarrows “ \varupdownwavearrow
↲ \Ldsh ⤇ \Rightmapsto ‰ \varupwavearrow
⇐ \Leftarrow ↦ \rightmapsto

fdsymbol defines synonyms for most of the preceding symbols:

⟲ \acwgapcirclearrow ↭ \leftrightsquigarrow ⤣ \rhooknwarrow


↺ \acwopencirclearrow ↜ \leftrsquigarrow ↪ \rhookrightarrow
↺ \circlearrowleft ↜ \leftsquigarrow ⤥ \rhooksearrow
↻ \circlearrowright ¡ \leftupcurvedarrow ⤦ \rhookswarrow
⤺ \curvearrowleft 3 \lhookdownarrow 9 \rhookuparrow
” \curvearrowright ↩ \lhookleftarrow ↝ \rightcurvedarrow
⟳ \cwgapcirclearrow ⤤ \lhooknearrow ⤷ \rightdowncurvedarrow
↻ \cwopencirclearrow ⤣ \lhooknwarrow ” \rightlcurvearrow
⇢ \dasharrow ↪ \lhookrightarrow ¦ \rightleftcurvearrow
⇠ \dashleftarrow ⤥ \lhooksearrow ↭ \rightleftsquigarrow
⇢ \dashrightarrow ⤦ \lhookswarrow ↝ \rightlsquigarrow
⤸ \downlcurvearrow 1 \lhookuparrow ⤻ \rightrcurvearrow
¢ \downleftcurvedarrow ⟿ \longleadsto ↝ \rightrsquigarrow
‹ \downlsquigarrow ⬳ \longleftsquigarrow ↝ \rightsquigarrow
⤹ \downrcurvearrow ⟿ \longrightsquigarrow ˜ \rightupcurvedarrow
⤵ \downrightcurvedarrow ↧ \mapsdown ⤵ \selcurvearrow
 \downrsquigarrow / \Mapsdown « \senwcurvearrow
§ \downupcurvearrow ↤ \mapsfrom ⤷ \sercurvearrow
“ \downupsquigarrow ⤆ \Mapsfrom ⤶ \swlcurvearrow
↯ \downzigzagarrow ↦ \mapsto ª \swnecurvearrow

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← \gets ⤇ \Mapsto ¢ \swrcurvearrow


⤤ \hknearrow ↥ \mapsup → \to
⤣ \hknwarrow - \Mapsup ¥ \updowncurvearrow
⤥ \hksearrow ˜ \nelcurvearrow ‘ \updownsquigarrow
⤦ \hkswarrow ⤴ \nercurvearrow • \uplcurvearrow
↝ \leadsto ¨ \neswcurvearrow ™ \upleftcurvedarrow
↜ \leftcurvedarrow ™ \nwlcurvearrow ‰ \uplsquigarrow
⤶ \leftdowncurvedarrow ¡ \nwrcurvearrow  \uprcurvearrow
– \leftlcurvearrow © \nwsecurvearrow ⤴ \uprightcurvearrow
↜ \leftlsquigarrow ; \rhookdownarrow  \uprsquigarrow
⤺ \leftrcurvearrow ↩ \rhookleftarrow
¤ \leftrightcurvearrow ⤤ \rhooknearrow

Table 155: fdsymbol Negated Arrows

⟲̸ \nacwcirclearrowdown ↚ \nleftarrow ⇛̸ \nRrightarrow


↺̸ \nacwcirclearrowleft ⇍ \nLeftarrow ↘̸ \nsearrow
̸ \nacwcirclearrowright ↢̸ \nleftarrowtail ⇘̸ \nSearrow
̸ \nacwcirclearrowup ⇠̸ \nleftbkarrow ̸ \nsearrowtail
⤹̸ \nacwleftarcarrow ⇇̸ \nleftleftarrows ̸ \nsebkarrow
̸ \nacwnearcarrow ↤̸ \nleftmapsto ̸ \nsenwarrows
̸ \nacwnwarcarrow ⤆̸ \nLeftmapsto ̸ \nsesearrows
⤺̸ \nacwoverarcarrow ↮ \nleftrightarrow ↙̸ \nswarrow
̸ \nacwrightarcarrow ⇎ \nLeftrightarrow ⇙̸ \nSwarrow
⤴̸ \nacwsearcarrow ⇆̸ \nleftrightarrows ̸ \nswarrowtail
⤷̸ \nacwswarcarrow ↭̸ \nleftrightwavearrow ̸ \nswbkarrow
⤻̸ \nacwunderarcarrow ↜̸ \nleftwavearrow ̸ \nswnearrows
̸ \nbdleftarcarrow ⇚̸ \nLleftarrow ̸ \nswswarrows
̸ \nbdnearcarrow ⟵̸ \nlongleftarrow ↡̸ \ntwoheaddownarrow
̸ \nbdnwarcarrow ⟸̸ \nLongleftarrow ↞̸ \ntwoheadleftarrow
̸ \nbdoverarcarrow ⟷̸ \nlongleftrightarrow ̸ \ntwoheadnearrow
̸ \nbdrightarcarrow ⟺̸ \nLongleftrightarrow ̸ \ntwoheadnwarrow
̸ \nbdsearcarrow ⬳̸ \nlongleftwavearrow ↠̸ \ntwoheadrightarrow
̸ \nbdswarcarrow ⟻̸ \nlongmapsfrom ̸ \ntwoheadsearrow
̸ \nbdunderarcarrow ⟽̸ \nLongmapsfrom ̸ \ntwoheadswarrow
⟳̸ \ncwcirclearrowdown ⟼̸ \nlongmapsto ↟̸ \ntwoheaduparrow
̸ \ncwcirclearrowleft ⟾̸ \nLongmapsto ↑̸ \nuparrow
↻̸ \ncwcirclearrowright ⟶̸ \nlongrightarrow ⇑̸ \nUparrow
̸ \ncwcirclearrowup ⟹̸ \nLongrightarrow ̸ \nuparrowtail
̸ \ncwleftarcarrow ⟿̸ \nlongrightwavearrow ⇡̸ \nupbkarrow
⤵̸ \ncwnearcarrow ↗̸ \nnearrow ↕̸ \nupdownarrow
̸ \ncwnwarcarrow ⇗̸ \nNearrow ⇕̸ \nUpdownarrow
̸ \ncwoverarcarrow ̸ \nnearrowtail ⇅̸ \nupdownarrows

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(continued from previous page)

⤸̸ \ncwrightarcarrow ̸ \nnebkarrow ̸ \nupdownwavearrow


⤶̸ \ncwsearcarrow ̸ \nnenearrows ↥̸ \nupmapsto
̸ \ncwswarcarrow ⤡̸ \nneswarrow ̸ \nUpmapsto
̸ \ncwunderarcarrow ̸ \nNeswarrow ⇈̸ \nupuparrows
⤋̸ \nDdownarrow ̸ \nneswarrows ̸ \nupwavearrow
↓̸ \ndownarrow ↖̸ \nnwarrow ⤊̸ \nUuparrow
⇓̸ \nDownarrow ⇖̸ \nNwarrow ̸ \nvardownwavearrow
̸ \ndownarrowtail ̸ \nnwarrowtail ̸ \nvarhookdownarrow
⇣̸ \ndownbkarrow ̸ \nnwbkarrow ↩̸ \nvarhookleftarrow
⇊̸ \ndowndownarrows ̸ \nnwnwarrows ⤤̸ \nvarhooknearrow
↧̸ \ndownmapsto ⤢̸ \nnwsearrow ⤣̸ \nvarhooknwarrow
̸ \nDownmapsto ̸ \nNwsearrow ↪̸ \nvarhookrightarrow
⇵̸ \ndownuparrows ̸ \nnwsearrows ⤥̸ \nvarhooksearrow
̸ \ndownwavearrow ↛ \nrightarrow ⤦̸ \nvarhookswarrow
̸ \nhookdownarrow ⇏ \nRightarrow ̸ \nvarhookuparrow
↩̸ \nhookleftarrow ↣̸ \nrightarrowtail ↭̸ \nvarleftrightwavearrow
⤤̸ \nhooknearrow ⇢̸ \nrightbkarrow ↜̸ \nvarleftwavearrow
⤣̸ \nhooknwarrow ⇄̸ \nrightleftarrows ↝̸ \nvarrightwavearrow
↪̸ \nhookrightarrow ↦̸ \nrightmapsto ̸ \nvarupdownwavearrow
⤥̸ \nhooksearrow ⤇̸ \nRightmapsto ̸ \nvarupwavearrow
⤦̸ \nhookswarrow ⇉̸ \nrightrightarrows
̸ \nhookuparrow ↝̸ \nrightwavearrow

fdsymbol defines synonyms for most of the preceding symbols:

⟲̸ \nacwgapcirclearrow ⤶̸ \nleftdowncurvedarrow ↝̸ \nrightcurvedarrow


↺̸ \nacwopencirclearrow ̸ \nleftlcurvearrow ⤷̸ \nrightdowncurvedarrow
↺̸ \ncirclearrowleft ↜̸ \nleftlsquigarrow ̸ \nrightlcurvearrow
↻̸ \ncirclearrowright ⤺̸ \nleftrcurvearrow ̸ \nrightleftcurvearrow
⤺̸ \ncurvearrowleft ̸ \nleftrightcurvearrow ↭̸ \nrightleftsquigarrow
̸ \ncurvearrowright ↭̸ \nleftrightsquigarrow ↝̸ \nrightlsquigarrow
⟳̸ \ncwgapcirclearrow ↜̸ \nleftrsquigarrow ⤻̸ \nrightrcurvearrow
↻̸ \ncwopencirclearrow ↜̸ \nleftsquigarrow ↝̸ \nrightrsquigarrow
⇢̸ \ndasharrow ̸ \nleftupcurvedarrow ↝̸ \nrightsquigarrow
⇠̸ \ndashleftarrow ⟿̸ \nlongleadsto ̸ \nrightupcurvedarrow
⇢̸ \ndashrightarrow ⬳̸ \nlongleftsquigarrow ⤵̸ \nselcurvearrow
⤸̸ \ndownlcurvearrow ⟿̸ \nlongrightsquigarrow ̸ \nsenwcurvearrow
̸ \ndownleftcurvedarrow ↧̸ \nmapsdown ⤷̸ \nsercurvearrow
̸ \ndownlsquigarrow ̸ \nMapsdown ⤶̸ \nswlcurvearrow
⤹̸ \ndownrcurvearrow ↤̸ \nmapsfrom ̸ \nswnecurvearrow
⤵̸ \ndownrightcurvedarrow ⤆̸ \nMapsfrom ̸ \nswrcurvearrow
̸ \ndownrsquigarrow ↦̸ \nmapsto ↛ \nto
̸ \ndownupcurvearrow ⤇̸ \nMapsto ̸ \nupdowncurvearrow
̸ \ndownupsquigarrow ↥̸ \nmapsup ̸ \nupdownsquigarrow
↚ \ngets ̸ \nMapsup ̸ \nuplcurvearrow
⤤̸ \nhknearrow ̸ \nnelcurvearrow ̸ \nupleftcurvedarrow
⤣̸ \nhknwarrow ⤴̸ \nnercurvearrow ̸ \nuplsquigarrow
⤥̸ \nhksearrow ̸ \nneswcurvearrow ̸ \nuprcurvearrow
⤦̸ \nhkswarrow ̸ \nnwlcurvearrow ⤴̸ \nuprightcurvearrow

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↝̸ \nleadsto ̸ \nnwrcurvearrow ̸ \nuprsquigarrow


↜̸ \nleftcurvedarrow ̸ \nnwsecurvearrow

Table 156: fdsymbol Harpoons


⇃ \downharpoonleft Z \neswharpoons O \seharpoonsw
⇂ \downharpoonright V \neswharpoonsenw [ \senwharpoons
⥯ \downupharpoons M \nwharpoonne N \swharpoonnw
↽ \leftharpoondown E \nwharpoonsw F \swharpoonse
↼ \leftharpoonup S \nwseharpoonnesw ^ \swneharpoons
⥊ \leftrightharpoondownup _ \nwseharpoons ⥍ \updownharpoonleftright
⇋ \leftrightharpoons W \nwseharpoonswne ⥌ \updownharpoonrightleft
⥋ \leftrightharpoonupdown ⇁ \rightharpoondown ⥮ \updownharpoons
D \neharpoonnw ⇀ \rightharpoonup ↿ \upharpoonleft
L \neharpoonse ⇌ \rightleftharpoons ↾ \upharpoonright
R \neswharpoonnwse G \seharpoonne

fdsymbol defines \restriction as a synonym for \upharpoonright,


\updownharpoonsleftright as a synonym for \updownharpoons, and
\downupharpoonsleftright as a synonym for \downupharpoons.

Table 157: fdsymbol Negated Harpoons


⇃̸ \ndownharpoonleft ̸ \nneswharpoons ̸ \nseharpoonsw
⇂̸ \ndownharpoonright ̸ \nneswharpoonsenw ̸ \nsenwharpoons
⥯̸ \ndownupharpoons ̸ \nnwharpoonne ̸ \nswharpoonnw
↽̸ \nleftharpoondown ̸ \nnwharpoonsw ̸ \nswharpoonse
↼̸ \nleftharpoonup ̸ \nnwseharpoonnesw ̸ \nswneharpoons
⥊̸ \nleftrightharpoondownup ̸ \nnwseharpoons ⥍̸ \nupdownharpoonleftright
⇋̸ \nleftrightharpoons ̸ \nnwseharpoonswne ⥌̸ \nupdownharpoonrightleft
⥋̸ \nleftrightharpoonupdown ⇁̸ \nrightharpoondown ⥮̸ \nupdownharpoons
̸ \nneharpoonnw ⇀̸ \nrightharpoonup ↿̸ \nupharpoonleft
̸ \nneharpoonse ⇌̸ \nrightleftharpoons ↾̸ \nupharpoonright
̸ \nneswharpoonnwse ̸ \nseharpoonne

fdsymbol defines \nrestriction as a synonym for \nupharpoonright,


\ndownupharpoonsleftright as a synonym for \ndownupharpoons, and
\nupdownharpoonsleftright as a synonym for \nupdownharpoons.

88
Table 158: boisik Arrows

 \barleftarrow ž \Lsh
 \barleftarrowrightarrowbar  \mapsdown
\barovernorthwestarrow à \Mapsfrom
 \carriagereturn  \mapsfrom
£ \circlearrowleft á \Mapsto
¢ \circlearrowright  \mapsto
¯ \cupleftarrow  \mapsup
Ý \curlyveedownarrow  \Nearrow
Ü \curlyveeuparrow \nearrowcorner
ß \curlywedgedownarrow ì \nnearrow
Þ \curlywedgeuparrow î \nnwarrow
ó \curvearrowbotleft  \Nwarrow
õ \curvearrowbotleftright \nwarrowcorner
ô \curvearrowbotright  \rightarrowbar
ð \curvearrowleft
\rightarrowcircle
ò \curvearrowleftright š \rightarrowtail
ñ \curvearrowright û \rightarrowTriangle
ø \dlsh þ \rightarrowtriangle
0 \downblackarrow . \rightblackarrow
# \downdasharrow ! \rightdasharrow
— \downdownarrows ‘ \rightleftarrows
ë \downtouparrow • \rightrightarrows
% \downwhitearrow  \rightsquigarrow
 \downzigzagarrow  \rightthreearrows
ù \drsh æ \righttoleftarrow
÷ \eqleftrightarrow ã \rightwhitearrow
 \hookleftarrow å \rightwhiteroundarrow
\hookrightarrow ¯ \Rrightarrow
› \leftarrowtail Ÿ \Rsh
ú \leftarrowTriangle  \Searrow
ý \leftarrowtriangle í \ssearrow
- \leftblackarrow ï \sswarrow
\leftdasharrow  \Swarrow
” \leftleftarrows  \twoheaddownarrow
ö \leftrightarroweq ™ \twoheadleftarrow
 \leftrightarrows ˜ \twoheadrightarrow
ü \leftrightarrowTriangle \twoheaduparrow
ÿ \leftrightarrowtriangle * \twoheadwhiteuparrow
1 \leftrightblackarrow + \twoheadwhiteuparrowpedestal
 \leftrightsquigarrow / \upblackarrow
 \leftsquigarrow " \updasharrow
ç \lefttorightarrow  \updownarrowbar
â \leftwhitearrow 2 \updownblackarrow
ä \leftwhiteroundarrow , \updownwhitearrow
 \leftzigzagarrow ê \uptodownarrow
 \linefeed – \upuparrows
® \Lleftarrow $ \upwhitearrow

(continued on next page)

89
(continued from previous page)

è \looparrowdownleft & \whitearrowupfrombar


é \looparrowdownright ' \whitearrowuppedestal
  \looparrowleft ( \whitearrowuppedestalhbar
¡ \looparrowright ) \whitearrowuppedestalvbar

Many of these symbols are defined only if the arrows package option is specified.

Table 159: boisik Negated Arrows


 \nHdownarrow ° \nLeftrightarroW ¬ \nRightarrow
 \nHuparrow ª \nleftrightarrow  \nVleftarrow
« \nLeftarrow ­ \nLeftrightarrow  \nVrightarrow
¨ \nleftarrow © \nrightarrow

Many of these symbols are defined only if the arrows package option is specified.

Table 160: boisik Harpoons


 \downharpoonleft “ \leftrightharpoons Ž \upharpoonleft
 \downharpoonright ‹ \rightharpoondown Œ \upharpoonright
‰ \leftharpoondown Š \rightharpoonup
ˆ \leftharpoonup ’ \rightleftharpoons

Table 161: stix Arrows

⥀ \acwcirclearrow ⟼ \longmapsto
⟲ \acwgapcirclearrow ⟾ \Longmapsto
⤹ \acwleftarcarrow ⟶ \longrightarrow
⤺ \acwoverarcarrow ⟹ \Longrightarrow
⤻ \acwunderarcarrow ⟿ \longrightsquigarrow
⇤ \barleftarrow ↫ \looparrowleft
↹ \barleftarrowrightarrowbar* ↬ \looparrowright
⤠ \barrightarrowdiamond ↰ \Lsh
⤒ \baruparrow ↧ \mapsdown
⭁ \bsimilarleftarrow ⤆ \Mapsfrom
⭇ \bsimilarrightarrow ↤ \mapsfrom
↵ \carriagereturn* ↦ \mapsto
⤿ \ccwundercurvearrow ⤇ \Mapsto
↺ \circlearrowleft ↥ \mapsup
↻ \circlearrowright ⇗ \Nearrow

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90
(continued from previous page)

⬰ \circleonleftarrow ↗ \nearrow
⇴ \circleonrightarrow ⤱ \neovnwarrow*
↶ \curvearrowleft ⤮ \neovsearrow*
⤽ \curvearrowleftplus ⤢ \neswarrow
↷ \curvearrowright ↖ \nwarrow
⤼ \curvearrowrightminus ⇖ \Nwarrow
⥁ \cwcirclearrow ⤲ \nwovnearrow*
⟳ \cwgapcirclearrow ⤡ \nwsearrow
⤸ \cwrightarcarrow ⤰ \rdiagovsearrow*
⤾ \cwundercurvearrow ↳ \Rdsh
⤏ \dbkarow ⇒ \Rightarrow
⟱ \DDownarrow → \rightarrow
⤋ \Ddownarrow ⥵ \rightarrowapprox
⤝ \diamondleftarrow ⭈ \rightarrowbackapprox
⤟ \diamondleftarrowbar ⇥ \rightarrowbar
↓ \downarrow ⭌ \rightarrowbsimilar
⇓ \Downarrow ⤞ \rightarrowdiamond
⤓ \downarrowbar ⟴ \rightarrowonoplus
⤈ \downarrowbarred ⥅ \rightarrowplus
⇣ \downdasharrow* ⥂ \rightarrowshortleftarrow
⇊ \downdownarrows ⥴ \rightarrowsimilar
⤵ \downrightcurvedarrow* ↣ \rightarrowtail
⇵ \downuparrows ⇾ \rightarrowtriangle
⇩ \downwhitearrow* ⥇ \rightarrowx
↯ \downzigzagarrow ⤍ \rightbkarrow
➛ \draftingarrow* ⤳ \rightcurvedarrow
⤐ \drbkarow ⇢ \rightdasharrow*
⭀ \equalleftarrow ⤑ \rightdotarrow
⥱ \equalrightarrow ⤷ \rightdowncurvedarrow
⤯ \fdiagovnearrow* ⇄ \rightleftarrows
⤤ \hknearrow ⇉ \rightrightarrows
⤣ \hknwarrow ⇝ \rightsquigarrow
⤥ \hksearow ⇶ \rightthreearrows
⤦ \hkswarow ↝ \rightwavearrow
↩ \hookleftarrow ⇨ \rightwhitearrow*
↪ \hookrightarrow ⭆ \RRightarrow
↲ \Ldsh ⇛ \Rrightarrow
← \leftarrow ↱ \Rsh
⇐ \Leftarrow ↘ \searrow
⭊ \leftarrowapprox ⇘ \Searrow
⭂ \leftarrowbackapprox ⤭ \seovnearrow*
⭋ \leftarrowbsimilar ⥄ \shortrightarrowleftarrow
⬲ \leftarrowonoplus ⭉ \similarleftarrow
⥆ \leftarrowplus ⥲ \similarrightarrow
⥃ \leftarrowshortrightarrow ↙ \swarrow
⥳ \leftarrowsimilar ⇙ \Swarrow
↢ \leftarrowtail ⤨ \toea
⇽ \leftarrowtriangle ⤧ \tona
⬾ \leftarrowx ⤩ \tosa

(continued on next page)

91
(continued from previous page)

⤌ \leftbkarrow ⤪ \towa
⬿ \leftcurvedarrow ↡ \twoheaddownarrow
⇠ \leftdasharrow* ↞ \twoheadleftarrow
⤎ \leftdbkarrow ⬻ \twoheadleftarrowtail
⬸ \leftdotarrow ⬷ \twoheadleftdbkarrow
⤶ \leftdowncurvedarrow ⬶ \twoheadmapsfrom
⇇ \leftleftarrows ⤅ \twoheadmapsto
⇔ \Leftrightarrow ↠ \twoheadrightarrow
↔ \leftrightarrow ⤖ \twoheadrightarrowtail
⥈ \leftrightarrowcircle ↟ \twoheaduparrow
⇆ \leftrightarrows ⥉ \twoheaduparrowcircle
⇿ \leftrightarrowtriangle ↑ \uparrow
↭ \leftrightsquigarrow ⇑ \Uparrow
⇜ \leftsquigarrow ⤉ \uparrowbarred
⬱ \leftthreearrows ⇡ \updasharrow*
↜ \leftwavearrow ⇕ \Updownarrow
⇦ \leftwhitearrow* ↕ \updownarrow
↴ \linefeed* ↨ \updownarrowbar*
⭅ \LLeftarrow ⇅ \updownarrows
⇚ \Lleftarrow ⤴ \uprightcurvearrow*
⟵ \longleftarrow ⇈ \upuparrows
⟸ \Longleftarrow ⇧ \upwhitearrow*
⟺ \Longleftrightarrow ⟰ \UUparrow
⟷ \longleftrightarrow ⤊ \Uuparrow
⬳ \longleftsquigarrow ⏎ \varcarriagereturn*
⟽ \Longmapsfrom ⇪ \whitearrowupfrombar*
⟻ \longmapsfrom

*
Defined as an ordinary character, not as a binary relation.

stix defines \acwopencirclearrow as a synonym for \circlearrowleft,


\cwopencirclearrow as a synonym for \circlearrowright, \leadsto as a syn-
onym for \rightsquigarrow, \dashleftarrow as a synonym for \leftdbkarrow,
and \dashrightarrow and \dasharrow as synonyms for \dbkarow.

92
Table 162: stix Negated Arrows
⇟ \nHdownarrow* ⤄ \nvLeftrightarrow
⇞ \nHuparrow* ⇻ \nVrightarrow
↚ \nleftarrow† ⤃ \nvRightarrow
⇍ \nLeftarrow ⇸ \nvrightarrow
↮ \nleftrightarrow ⤕ \nVrightarrowtail
⇎ \nLeftrightarrow ⤔ \nvrightarrowtail
⇏ \nRightarrow ⬴ \nvtwoheadleftarrow
↛ \nrightarrow ⬵ \nVtwoheadleftarrow
⇷ \nvleftarrow ⬼ \nvtwoheadleftarrowtail
⤂ \nvLeftarrow ⬽ \nVtwoheadleftarrowtail
⇺ \nVleftarrow ⤁ \nVtwoheadrightarrow
⬺ \nVleftarrowtail ⤀ \nvtwoheadrightarrow
⬹ \nvleftarrowtail ⤗ \nvtwoheadrightarrowtail
⇹ \nvleftrightarrow ⤘ \nVtwoheadrightarrowtail
⇼ \nVleftrightarrow
*
Defined as an ordinary character, not as a binary relation.


stix defines \ngets as a synonym for \nleftarrow.

Table 163: stix Harpoons

⥡ \bardownharpoonleft ⇋ \leftrightharpoons
⥝ \bardownharpoonright ⥧ \leftrightharpoonsdown
⥖ \barleftharpoondown ⥦ \leftrightharpoonsup
⥒ \barleftharpoonup ⥊ \leftrightharpoonupdown
⥟ \barrightharpoondown ⥎ \leftrightharpoonupup
⥛ \barrightharpoonup ⇁ \rightharpoondown
⥘ \barupharpoonleft ⥗ \rightharpoondownbar
⥔ \barupharpoonright ⥤ \rightharpoonsupdown
⥫ \dashleftharpoondown ⇀ \rightharpoonup
⥭ \dashrightharpoondown ⥓ \rightharpoonupbar
⇃ \downharpoonleft ⥬ \rightharpoonupdash
⥙ \downharpoonleftbar ⇌ \rightleftharpoons
⇂ \downharpoonright ⥩ \rightleftharpoonsdown
⥕ \downharpoonrightbar ⥨ \rightleftharpoonsup
⥥ \downharpoonsleftright ⥑ \updownharpoonleftleft
⥯ \downupharpoonsleftright ⥍ \updownharpoonleftright
↽ \leftharpoondown ⥌ \updownharpoonrightleft
⥞ \leftharpoondownbar ⥏ \updownharpoonrightright
⥢ \leftharpoonsupdown ⥮ \updownharpoonsleftright
↼ \leftharpoonup ↿ \upharpoonleft
⥚ \leftharpoonupbar ⥠ \upharpoonleftbar
⥪ \leftharpoonupdash ↾ \upharpoonright*

(continued on next page)

93
(continued from previous page)

⥐ \leftrightharpoondowndown ⥜ \upharpoonrightbar
⥋ \leftrightharpoondownup ⥣ \upharpoonsleftright

*
stix defines \restriction as a synonym for \upharpoonright.

Table 164: harpoon Extensible Harpoons


𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overleftharp{abc}

𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overrightharpdown{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underrightharp{abc}
↽ ⇀
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overleftharpdown{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underleftharp{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underrightharpdown{abc}
⇀ ↼ ⇁
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overrightharp{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underleftharpdown{abc}

All of the harpoon symbols are implemented using the graphics package (specifi-
cally, graphics’s \resizebox command). Consequently, only TEX backends that
support graphical transformations (e.g., not Xdvi) can properly display these
symbols.

Table 165: chemarrow Arrows


A \chemarrow

Table 166: fge Arrows


! \fgerightarrow " \fgeuparrow

94
Table 167: old-arrows Arrows
↓ \downarrow ←→ \longleftrightarrow ↖ \nwarrow
←˒ \hookleftarrow ←−[ \longmapsfrom* → \rightarrow
˓→ \hookrightarrow ↦−→ \longmapsto ↘ \searrow
← \leftarrow −→ \longrightarrow ↘ \swarrow
↔ \leftrightarrow ←[ \mapsfrom* ↑ \uparrow
˓−→ \longhookrightarrow ↦ → \mapsto ↕ \updownarrow
←− \longleftarrow ↗ \nearrow

The arrows provided by old-arrows represent Donald Knuth’s pre-1992 Computer


Modern glyphs, which feature smaller arrowheads. Contrast the following:


default
vs. →
old-arrows

In addition to the arrows shown above, old-arrows also reduces the arrowhead
size for 𝒜ℳ𝒮’s \overleftarrow, \overrightarrow, \overleftrightarrow,
\underleftarrow, \underrightarrow, \underleftrightarrow, \xleftarrow,
\xrightarrow, \varinjlim, and \varprojlim symbols (Table 246 on page 117,
Table 262 on page 121, and Table 184 on page 99) and mathtools’s
\xleftrightarrow, \xhookleftarrow, \xhookrightarrow, and \xmapsto sym-
bols (Table 263 on page 121).

With the new package option, old-arrows prefixes all of the above with “var”
(i.e., \vardownarrow, \varhookleftarrow, etc.) so both old and new glyphs
can be used in the same document. See the old-arrows documentation for more
information.
*
Requires stmaryrd.

Table 168: old-arrows Harpoons


↽− \longleftharpoondown −⇁ \longrightharpoondown
↼− \longleftharpoonup −⇀ \longrightharpoonup

Unlike the symbols shown in Table 167, the new package option does not define
a \var. . . version of the symbols in this table. Also unlike the symbols shown in
Table 167, the harpoon arrowheads in this table are not reduced in size (i.e., rel-
ative to the size of those shown in Table 140 on page 78).

Table 169: esrelation Restrictions


‰ \restrictbarb ” \restrictmallet  \restrictwand
) \restrictbarbup * \restrictmalletup ( \restrictwandup

95
Table 170: MnSymbol Spoons
s \downfilledspoon ̸ \nnespoon u \nwfilledspoon
⫰ \downspoon ̸ \nnwfilledspoon m \nwspoon
r \leftfilledspoon ̸ \nnwspoon p \rightfilledspoon
⟜ \leftspoon ̸ \nrightfilledspoon ⊸ \rightspoon*
̸ \ndownfilledspoon ⊸̸ \nrightspoon* w \sefilledspoon
⫰̸ \ndownspoon ̸ \nsefilledspoon o \sespoon
t \nefilledspoon ̸ \nsespoon v \swfilledspoon
l \nespoon ̸ \nswfilledspoon n \swspoon
̸ \nleftfilledspoon ̸ \nswspoon q \upfilledspoon
⟜̸ \nleftspoon ̸ \nupfilledspoon ⫯ \upspoon
̸ \nnefilledspoon ⫯̸ \nupspoon
*
MnSymbol defines \multimap as a synonym for \rightspoon and \nmultimap as
a synonym for \nrightspoon.

Table 171: MnSymbol Pitchforks


⫛ \downpitchfork ̸ \nnwpitchfork ˆ \rightpitchfork
Š \leftpitchfork ̸ \nrightpitchfork  \sepitchfork
⫛̸ \ndownpitchfork ̸ \nsepitchfork Ž \swpitchfork
Œ \nepitchfork ̸ \nswpitchfork ⋔ \uppitchfork
̸ \nleftpitchfork ⋔̸ \nuppitchfork
̸ \nnepitchfork  \nwpitchfork
*
MnSymbol defines \pitchfork as a synonym for \uppitchfork and \npitchfork
as a synonym for \nuppitchfork.

96
Table 172: MnSymbol Smiles and Frowns
 \doublefrown ̸ \nsmileeq \smileeq
% \doublefrowneq ̸ \nsmileeqfrown & \smileeqfrown
 \doublesmile ≭ \nsmilefrown ≍ \smilefrown
$ \doublesmileeq ̸ \nsmilefrowneq ( \smilefrowneq
# \eqfrown ̸ \nsqdoublefrown - \sqdoublefrown
" \eqsmile ̸ \nsqdoublefrowneq 7 \sqdoublefrowneq
⌢ \frown ̸ \nsqdoublesmile , \sqdoublesmile
! \frowneq ̸ \nsqdoublesmileeq 6 \sqdoublesmileeq
' \frowneqsmile ̸ \nsqeqfrown 5 \sqeqfrown
 \frownsmile ̸ \nsqeqsmile 4 \sqeqsmile
) \frownsmileeq ̸ \nsqfrown + \sqfrown
̸ \ndoublefrown ̸ \nsqfrowneq 3 \sqfrowneq
̸ \ndoublefrowneq ̸ \nsqfrowneqsmile 9 \sqfrowneqsmile
̸ \ndoublesmile ̸ \nsqfrownsmile 1 \sqfrownsmile
̸ \ndoublesmileeq ̸ \nsqsmile * \sqsmile
̸ \neqfrown ̸ \nsqsmileeq 2 \sqsmileeq
̸ \neqsmile ̸ \nsqsmileeqfrown 8 \sqsmileeqfrown
⌢̸ \nfrown ̸ \nsqsmilefrown 0 \sqsmilefrown
̸ \nfrowneq ̸ \nsqtriplefrown / \sqtriplefrown
̸ \nfrowneqsmile ̸ \nsqtriplesmile . \sqtriplesmile
̸ \nfrownsmile ̸ \ntriplefrown  \triplefrown
̸ \nfrownsmileeq ̸ \ntriplesmile  \triplesmile
⌣̸ \nsmile ⌣ \smile
*
MnSymbol defines \smallsmile as a synonym for \smile, \smallfrown as a
synonym for \frown, \asymp as a synonym for \smilefrown, and \nasymp as a
synonym for \nsmilefrown.

Table 173: fdsymbol Spoons


⊷ \blackwhitespoon ̸ \ndownblackspoon ̸ \nupblackspoon
o \downblackspoon ⫰̸ \ndownspoon ⫯̸ \nupspoon
⫰ \downspoon ̸ \nleftblackspoon ⊶̸ \nwhiteblackspoon
n \leftblackspoon ̸ \nleftrightblackspoon l \rightblackspoon
q \leftrightblackspoon ⧟̸ \nleftrightspoon ⊸ \rightspoon
⧟ \leftrightspoon ⟜̸ \nleftspoon m \upblackspoon
⟜ \leftspoon ̸ \nrightblackspoon ⫯ \upspoon
⊷̸ \nblackwhitespoon ⊸̸ \nrightspoon ⊶ \whiteblackspoon

fdsymbol defines synonyms for many of the preceding symbols:

⫯ \cirmid ⟜ \multimapinv ⊸̸ \nmultimap


⧟ \dualmap ⫯̸ \ncirmid ⟜̸ \nmultimapinv
⊷ \imageof ⧟̸ \ndualmap ⊶̸ \norigof
⫰ \midcir ⊷̸ \nimageof ⊶ \origof
⊸ \multimap ⫰̸ \nmidcir

97
Table 174: fdsymbol Pitchforks
w \downpitchfork ̸ \nleftpitchfork t \rightpitchfork
v \leftpitchfork ̸ \nrightpitchfork ⋔ \uppitchfork
̸ \ndownpitchfork ⋔̸ \nuppitchfork

fdsymbol defines \npitchfork as a synonym for \nuppitchfork and \pitchfork


as a synonym for \uppitchfork.

Table 175: fdsymbol Smiles and Frowns


⌢ \frown ≘̸ \nfrowneq ≭ \nsmilefrown
≘ \frowneq ⁐̸ \nfrownsmile ⌣ \smile
⁐ \frownsmile ⌣̸ \nsmile  \smileeq
⌢̸ \nfrown ̸ \nsmileeq ≍ \smilefrown

fdsymbol defines \arceq as a synonym for \frowneq, \asymp as a synonym for


\smilefrown, \closure as a synonym for \frownsmile, \narceq as a syn-
onym for \nfrowneq, \nasymp as a synonym for \nsmilefrown, \nclosure
as a synonym for \nfrownsmile, \smallfrown as a synonym for \frown, and
\smallsmile as a synonym for \smile.

Table 176: halloweenmath Brooms and Pitchforks


−−∈ \hmleftpitchfork −−<
− \leftbroom
∋−− \hmrightpitchfork >−−
− \rightbroom

Table 177: ulsy Contradiction Symbols


\blitza
\blitzb \blitzc \blitzd \blitze

Table 178: Extension Characters


− \relbar = \Relbar

Table 179: stmaryrd Extension Characters


Y \Arrownot \ \Mapsfromchar  \Mapstochar
X \arrownot [ \mapsfromchar

Table 180: txfonts/pxfonts Extension Characters


 \Mappedfromchar  \Mmappedfromchar  \Mmapstochar
\mappedfromchar  \mmappedfromchar  \mmapstochar

98
Table 181: mathabx Extension Characters
ß \mapsfromchar Þ \mapstochar
û \Mapsfromchar ú \Mapstochar

Table 182: stix Extension Characters


 \lhook ← \relbar ⭅ \RRelbar
: \mapsfromchar ⇐ \Relbar ⇚ \Rrelbar
 \mapstochar  \rhook

Table 183: Log-like Symbols


\arccos \cos \csc \exp \ker \limsup \min \sinh
\arcsin \cosh \deg \gcd \lg \ln \Pr \sup
\arctan \cot \det \hom \lim \log \sec \tan
\arg \coth \dim \inf \liminf \max \sin \tanh

Calling the above “symbols” may be a bit misleading.3 Each log-like symbol
merely produces the eponymous textual equivalent, but with proper surrounding
spacing. See Section 11.4 for more information about log-like symbols. As \bmod
and \pmod are arguably not symbols we refer the reader to the Short Math Guide
for LATEX [Dow00] for samples.

Table 184: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Log-like Symbols

inj lim \injlim lim \varinjlim lim \varlimsup


−→
proj lim \projlim lim \varliminf lim \varprojlim
←−

Load the amsmath package to get these symbols. See Section 11.4 for some ad-
ditional comments regarding log-like symbols. As \mod and \pmod are arguably
not symbols we refer the reader to the Short Math Guide for LATEX [Dow00] for
samples.
3 Michael J. Downes prefers the more general term, “atomic math objects”.

99
Table 185: mismath Log-like Symbols

adj \adj Conv \Conv id \id sech \sech


arccot \arccot Cov \Cov Id \Id sgn \sgn
arcosh \arcosh cov \cov im \im span \spa
*
arcoth \arcoth csch \csch Im \Im tr \tr
# »
arcsch \arcsch curl \curl lb \lb Var \Var
arsech \arsech div \divg lcm \lcm Z \Zu
arsinh \arsinh End \End rank \rank
artanh \artanh erf \erf Re \Re*
# » #»
Aut \Aut grad \grad rot \rot

*
mismath renames LATEX’s \Re and \Im (Table 203) to \oldRe and \oldIm.

Table 186: mismath Asymptotic Notation


O \bigo O \bigO o \lito

Table 187: ChinA2e Number Sets


à \Complex Ú \Integer Î \Natural Ñ \Rational Ò \Real
» \COMPLEX ¿ \INTEGER ¼ \NATURAL ½ \RATIONAL ¾ \REAL

100
Table 188: Greek Letters
𝛼 \alpha 𝜃 \theta 𝑜 o 𝜏 \tau
𝛽 \beta 𝜗 \vartheta 𝜋 \pi 𝜐 \upsilon
𝛾 \gamma 𝜄 \iota 𝜛 \varpi 𝜑 \phi
𝛿 \delta 𝜅 \kappa 𝜌 \rho 𝜙 \varphi
𝜖 \epsilon 𝜆 \lambda 𝜚 \varrho 𝜒 \chi
𝜀 \varepsilon 𝜇 \mu 𝜎 \sigma 𝜓 \psi
𝜁 \zeta 𝜈 \nu 𝜍 \varsigma 𝜔 \omega
𝜂 \eta 𝜉 \xi

Γ \Gamma Λ \Lambda Σ \Sigma Ψ \Psi


Δ \Delta Ξ \Xi ϒ \Upsilon Ω \Omega
Θ \Theta Π \Pi Φ \Phi

The remaining Greek majuscules can be produced with ordinary Latin letters.
The symbol “M”, for instance, is used for both an uppercase “m” and an uppercase
“𝜇”. To make available commands for all of the Greek majuscules, either use the
mathspec package, which requires XELATEX, or copy mathspec.sty’s Greek-letter
definitions to your document’s preamble:
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Alpha}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"41}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Beta}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"42}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Epsilon}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"45}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Zeta}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"5A}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Eta}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"48}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Iota}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"49}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Kappa}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"4B}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Mu}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"4D}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Nu}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"4E}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Omicron}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"4F}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Rho}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"50}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Tau}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"54}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\Chi}{\mathalpha}{operators}{"58}
\DeclareMathSymbol{\omicron}{\mathord}{letters}{"6F}

See Section 11.5 for examples of how to produce bold Greek letters.

The symbols in this table are intended to be used in mathematical typesetting.


Greek body text can be typeset using the babel package’s greek (or polutoniko-
greek) option—and, of course, a font that provides the glyphs for the Greek al-
phabet.

Table 189: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Greek Letters


z \digamma κ \varkappa

101
Table 190: txfonts/pxfonts Upright Greek Letters
α \alphaup θ \thetaup π \piup φ \phiup
β \betaup ϑ \varthetaup $ \varpiup ϕ \varphiup
γ \gammaup ι \iotaup ρ \rhoup χ \chiup
δ \deltaup κ \kappaup % \varrhoup ψ \psiup
 \epsilonup λ \lambdaup σ \sigmaup ω \omegaup
ε \varepsilonup µ \muup ς \varsigmaup
ζ \zetaup ν \nuup τ \tauup
η \etaup ξ \xiup υ \upsilonup

The symbols in this table are intended to be used sporadically throughout a


document (e.g., to represent mathematical units or numerical quantities—“π ≈
3.14159”). In contrast, Greek body text can be typeset using the babel package’s
greek (or polutonikogreek) option—and, of course, a font that provides the glyphs
for the Greek alphabet.

Table 191: upgreek Upright Greek Letters


α \upalpha θ \uptheta π \uppi φ \upphi
β \upbeta ϑ \upvartheta $ \upvarpi ϕ \upvarphi
γ \upgamma ι \upiota ρ \uprho χ \upchi
δ \updelta κ \upkappa ρ \upvarrho ψ \uppsi
 \upepsilon λ \uplambda σ \upsigma ω \upomega
ε \upvarepsilon µ \upmu σ \upvarsigma
ζ \upzeta ν \upnu τ \uptau
η \upeta ξ \upxi υ \upupsilon

Γ \Upgamma Λ \Uplambda Σ \Upsigma Ψ \Uppsi


∆ \Updelta Ξ \Upxi Υ \Upupsilon Ω \Upomega
Θ \Uptheta Π \Uppi Φ \Upphi

upgreek utilizes upright Greek characters from either Euler Roman (depicted
above) or the PostScript Symbol font. As a result, the glyphs may appear
slightly different from the above. Contrast, for example, “Γ∆Θαβγ” (Euler) with
“Γ∆Θαβγ” (Symbol). Also note that the \var. . . forms do not always produce a
distinct glyph.

Unlike textgreek (Table 6 on page 17), upgreek works in math mode.

The symbols in this table are intended to be used sporadically throughout a


document (e.g., to represent mathematical units or numerical quantities—“π ≈
3.14159”). In contrast, Greek body text can be typeset using the babel package’s
greek (or polutonikogreek) option—and, of course, a font that provides the glyphs
for the Greek alphabet.

Table 192: fourier Variant Greek Letters


π \pi ρ \rho
$ \varpi % \varrho
È \varvarpi Æ \varvarrho

102
Table 193: txfonts/pxfonts Variant Latin Letters
1 \varg 3 \varv 4 \varw 2 \vary

Pass the varg option to txfonts/pxfonts to replace g, v, w, and y with 1, 3, 4, and 2


in every mathematical expression in your document.

Table 194: boisik Variant Greek Letters


/ \varbeta . \varkappa $ \varpi & \varsigma
" \varepsilon ' \varphi % \varrho # \vartheta

Table 195: boisik Variant Latin Letters


ƒ \varg

Table 196: stix Variant Greek Letters


𝜀 \varepsilon 𝜑 \varphi 𝜚 \varrho 𝜗 \vartheta
𝜘 \varkappa 𝜛 \varpi 𝜍 \varsigma

Table 197: stix Transformed Greek Letters


϶ \backepsilon ℩ \turnediota
℧ \mho ϶ \upbackepsilon

Table 198: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Hebrew Letters


i \beth ‫ג‬ \gimel k \daleth

\aleph (ℵ) appears in Table 302 on page 130.

Table 199: MnSymbol Hebrew Letters


ℵ \aleph ℶ \beth ℷ \gimel ℸ \daleth

Table 200: fdsymbol Hebrew Letters


ℵ \aleph ℶ \beth ℷ \gimel ℸ \daleth

103
Table 201: boisik Hebrew Letters
ø \beth ù \gimel ú \daleth

Table 202: stix Hebrew Letters


ℵ \aleph ℶ \beth ℷ \gimel ℸ \daleth

Table 203: Letter-like Symbols


⊥ \bot ∀ \forall 𝚤 \imath ∋ \ni ⊤ \top
ℓ \ell ~ \hbar ∈ \in 𝜕 \partial ℘ \wp
∃ \exists ℑ \Im 𝚥 \jmath ℜ \Re

Table 204: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Letter-like Symbols


k \Bbbk { \complement ~ \hbar
r \circledR ` \Finv } \hslash
s \circledS a \Game @ \nexists

Table 205: txfonts/pxfonts Letter-like Symbols


¢ \mathcent £ \mathsterling* < \notin = \notni

*
It’s generally preferable to use the corresponding symbol from Table 3 on page 16
because the symbols in that table work properly in both text mode and math
mode.

Table 206: mathabx Letter-like Symbols


V \barin P \in L \nottop T \varnotin
A \complement E \nexists Q \owns U \varnotowner
D \exists M \notbot W \ownsbar
F \Finv R \notin B \partial
G \Game S \notowner C \partialslash

Table 207: MnSymbol Letter-like Symbols


– \bot ∈ \in ∌ \nowns ⊺ \top
∃ \exists ∄ \nexists ∋ \owns ℘ \wp
∀ \forall ∉ \nin ℘ \powerset

MnSymbol provides synonyms \notin for \nin, \ni for \owns, and \intercal
for \top.

104
Table 208: fdsymbol Letter-like Symbols
⊥ \bot ∀ \forall ∈ \in ∋ \owns
∁ \complement ⅁ \Game ∄ \nexists ⊤ \top
∃ \exists h̵ \hbar ∉ \nin ℘ \wp
Ⅎ \Finv h̷ \hslash ∌ \nowns

fdsymbol provides synonyms \notin for \nin, \ni for \owns, and \nni for \nowns.

Table 209: boisik Letter-like Symbols


k \Bbbk ü \Game { \imath â \nexists
ý \complement … \hbar þ \intercal € \wp
û \Finv „ \hslash | \jmath

Table 210: stix Letter-like Symbols


Å \Angstrom ℇ \Eulerconst 𝚤 \imath ⊤ \top
𝕜 \Bbbk ∃ \exists ⊺ \intercal ⌶ \topbot
⊥ \bot Ⅎ \Finv 𝚥 \jmath ℘ \wp
Ⓡ \circledR ∀ \forall $ \mathdollar ⅄ \Yup
Ⓢ \circledS ⅁ \Game ¶ \mathparagraph Ƶ \Zbar
∁ \complement ℏ \hbar £ \mathsterling
ϝ \digamma ℏ \hslash ∄ \nexists
𝓁 \ell ℑ \Im ℜ \Re

Table 211: trfsigns Letter-like Symbols


e \e j \im

Table 212: mathdesign Letter-like Symbols


∈ \in 3 \owns
6 ∈ \notin \smallin
 \notsmallin  \smallowns
 \notsmallowns

The mathdesign package additionally provides versions of each of the letter-like


symbols shown in Table 204 on the previous page.

105
Table 213: fge Letter-like Symbols
A \fgeA ı \fgeeszett D \fgeleftB U \fgeU
c \fgec F \fgeF C \fgeleftC
p \fged f \fgef B \fgerightB
e \fgee ” \fgelb* s \fges
*
The fge package defines \fgeeta, \fgeN, and \fgeoverU as synonyms for \fgelb.

Table 214: fourier Letter-like Symbols


∂ \partial Ç \varpartialdiff

Table 215: cmll Letter-like Symbols


‚ \Bot ‹ \simbot

Table 216: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Delimiters


p \ulcorner q \urcorner
x \llcorner y \lrcorner

Table 217: stmaryrd Delimiters


P \Lbag Q \Rbag N \lbag O \rbag
V \llceil W \rrceil T \llfloor U \rrfloor
L \llparenthesis M \rrparenthesis

Table 218: mathabx Delimiters


v \lcorners w \rcorners

x \ulcorner y \urcorner
z \llcorner { \lrcorner

Table 219: boisik Delimiters


Ø \ulcorner Ù \urcorner
à \llcorner á \lrcorner

106
Table 220: stix Delimiters
⦑ \langledot ⦒ \rangledot ⦉ \llangle ⦊ \rrangle
⟅ \lbag ⟆ \rbag ⌞ \llcorner ⌟ \lrcorner
⦗ \lblkbrbrak ⦘ \rblkbrbrak ⦇ \llparenthesis ⦈ \rrparenthesis
⦏ \lbracklltick ⦐ \rbrackurtick ⦕ \Lparengtr ⦖ \Rparenless
⦋ \lbrackubar ⦌ \rbrackubar ⦓ \lparenless ⦔ \rparengtr
⦍ \lbrackultick ⦎ \rbracklrtick ⧘ \lvzigzag ⧙ \rvzigzag
⟬ \Lbrbrak ⟭ \Rbrbrak ⧚ \Lvzigzag ⧛ \Rvzigzag
⧼ \lcurvyangle ⧽ \rcurvyangle ⌜ \ulcorner ⌝ \urcorner

Table 221: nath Delimiters


\niv \vin

Table 222: Variable-sized Delimiters

⎮ ⃦ [︁ ]︁
↓ \downarrow ⇓ \Downarrow [ [ ] ]
⎮ ⃦
⌄ ⇓
⟨ ⟩ ⃒ ⃦
⟨ \langle ⟩ \rangle | | ‖ \|
⃒ ⃦
⃒ ⃦
⌈︁ ⌉︁ ⌃ ⇑
⌈ \lceil ⌉ \rceil ↑ \uparrow ⇑ \Uparrow
⎮ ⃦
⎮ ⃦
⌊︁ ⌋︁ ⌃ ⇑
⌊ \lfloor ⌋ \rfloor ↕ \updownarrow ⇕ \Updownarrow
⎮ ⃦
⌄ ⇓
(︁ )︁ {︁ }︁
( ( ) ) { \{ } \}
⧸︁ ⃥︁
/ / ∖ \backslash

When used with \left and \right, these symbols expand to the height of the
enclosed math expression. Note that \vert is a synonym for |, and \Vert is a
synonym for \|.

𝜀-TEX provides a \middle analogue to \left and \right. \middle can be used,
for example, to make an internal “|” expand to the height of the surrounding
\left and \right symbols. (This capability is commonly needed when typeset-
ting adjacent bras and kets in Dirac notation: “⟨𝜑|𝜓⟩”). A similar effect can be
achieved in conventional LATEX using the braket package.

107
Table 223: Large, Variable-sized Delimiters
⎧ ⎫ ⎧ ⎫
⎧ ⎪ ⎫ ⎪ ⎧ ⎪ ⎫ ⎪
\lmoustache ⎩ \rmoustache ⎩ \lgroup \rgroup
⎭ ⎪
⎪ ⎩ ⎪ ⎪ ⎩ ⎪ ⎪ ⎭ ⎪


⎭ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪

⎮ ⃦ ⎪

⎮ ⎮ ⃦ ⃦ ⎪ ⎪
⎪ ⎪
\arrowvert ⃦ \Arrowvert \bracevert
⎮ ⎮ ⃦ ⃦ ⎪ ⎪
⎮ ⎪ ⎪ ⎪

⎮ ⃦ ⎪

These symbols must be used with \left and \right. The mathabx package,
however, redefines \lgroup and \rgroup so that those symbols can work without
\left and \right.

Table 224: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Variable-sized Delimiters


⃒ ⃒
| \lvert | \rvert
⃒ ⃒
⃒ ⃒
⃦ ⃦
‖ \lVert ‖ \rVert
⃦ ⃦
⃦ ⃦

According to the amsmath documentation [AMS99], the preceding symbols are


intended to be used as delimiters (e.g., as in “|−𝑧|”) while the \vert and \Vert
symbols (Table 222 on the previous page) are intended to be used as operators
(e.g., as in “𝑝|𝑞”).

Table 225: stmaryrd Variable-sized Delimiters


 
~ \llbracket  \rrbracket

Table 226: mathabx Variable-sized Delimiters


1 9
v \ldbrack w \rdbrack
7 ?
7 ?
7 7
7 \lfilet ? ?
? \rfilet
ffl 
ffl 
~ ffl \thickvert ~  \vvvert

108
Table 227: MnSymbol Variable-sized Delimiters

X
X ⎧
⎪ ⎤⎥
X X
X ⎪ ⎥⎥
X
X X
X { ⎨ ⌉
\Arrowvert


\lbrace ⎥⎥ \rceil

RR ⎡⎢ ⎥⎥
RR RR ⎢⎢ ⎥⎥
R RR ⌈ ⌋
\arrowvert ⎢⎢ \lceil ⎥⎦ \rfloor

⎢⎢ ⎫

⎢⎢ ⎫
⎪ ⎪

/ / ⌊ ⎭ ⎪

\backslash ⎢⎣ \lfloor \rgroup


⎪ ⎧
⎪ ⎫

⎪ ⎪
⎪ ⎧
⎪ ⎪
⎪ ⎫
⎪ ⎪


⎪ ⎪
⎪ ⎩ ⎪ ⎩ ⎪
\bracevert ⎩ \lgroup ⎩ \rmoustache

⎡⎢
[ ⎢⎢ ⟪ ⟪ ⟫ ⟫
⎢⎣ [ \llangle \rrangle

⎤⎥ M
Q
] ⎥⎥ ⌞ ⌞ ⟧ Q
Q
⎥⎦ ] \llcorner Q
O
\rsem


⎪ _ _
_

⎪ ⎪
⎪ _ _
( ( ⎭ ⎪
⎭ _ _
( \lmoustache _
_
\rWavy

^^ ^^
) ) ⌟ ⌟ ^ ^^
) \lrcorner ^^ \rwavy

L
P
/ / ⟦ P
P ⌜ ⌜
/ P
N
\lsem \ulcorner

^^ ^^
⟨ ⟨ ^ ^^ 3 6
< ^^ \lwavy \ullcorner

_ _
_
⟩ ⟩ _
_ _
_ 8 ;
> _
_
\lWavy \ulrcorner

RR
RR
∣ RR | ⟩ ⟩ \rangle ⌝ ⌝ \urcorner

X
X
X
X
⟨ ⟨ \langle p s \ranglebar ∥ X
X \|




k n } ⎬

\langlebar \rbrace

\vert is a synonym for |. \Vert is a synonym for \|. \mid and \mvert produce
the same symbol as \vert but designated as math relations instead of ordinals.
\divides produces the same symbol as \vert but designated as a binary operator
instead of an ordinal. \parallel and \mVert produce the same symbol as \Vert
but designated as math relations instead of ordinals.

109
Table 228: fdsymbol Variable-sized Delimiters

\ \ \backslash ⌟ ⌟ \lrcorner ) ) \rparen

È
È ∣∣ ∣∣
È
È ∣∣ ∣∣
↓ È
↓ \downarrow ∣ ∣∣ \lvert ∣ ∣∣ \rvert

Ë
Ë ∥ ∥
Ë
Ë ∥
∥ ∥

⇓ Ë
⇓ \Downarrow ∥ ∥
∥ \lVert ∥ ∥
∥ \rVert
∥ ∥
Å
Å Å
Å
Å
Å Å
Å
⟪ ⟪ \lAngle ⦀ Å
Å \lVvert ⦀ Å
Å \rVvert

⟨ ⟨ \langle / / \mathslash ⌜ ⌜ \ulcorner

⦑ ⦑ \langledot ⟩ ⟩ \rangle N S \ullcorner

{ { \lbrace ⟫ ⟫ \rAngle T Y \ulrcorner


È
È
È
[ [ \lbrack ⦒ ⦒ \rangledot ↑ È
È \uparrow


Ë
Ë
Ë
⟦ ⟦ \lBrack } } \rbrace ⇑ Ë
Ë \Uparrow


È
È
È
⌈ ⌈ \lceil ⟧ ⟧ \rBrack ↕ È
↓ \updownarrow


Ë
Ë
Ë
⌊ ⌊ \lfloor ] ] \rbrack ⇕ Ë
⇓ \Updownarrow




⎪ ⎪

⎩ ⎪
⎩ \lgroup ⌉ ⌉ \rceil ⌝ ⌝ \urcorner

∣∣
∣∣
⌞ ⌞ \llcorner ⌋ ⌋ \rfloor ∣ ∣∣ \vert


⎪ ⎫
⎪ ∥


⎪ ⎪
⎪ ⎫
⎪ ⎪
⎪ ∥
⎭ ⎪ ⎭ ⎪ ∥ ∥

⎭ \lmoustache ⎭ \rgroup

\Vert

(continued on next page)

110
(continued from previous page)


⎪ Å
Å
⎫ ⎪
⎪ Å
Å
( ( ⎪
⎩ ⎪ ⦀ Å
Å
\lparen ⎩ \rmoustache \Vvert

fdsymbol defines “(” as a synonym for \lparen, “)” as a synonym for \rparen,
“[” as a synonym for \lbrack, “]” as a synonym for \rbrack, “{” as a synonym
for \lbrace, “}” as a synonym for \rbrace, “/” as a synonym for \mathslash,
“|” as a synonym for \vert, “\|” as a synonym for \Vert, \lsem as a synonym
for \lBrack, and \rsem as a synonym for \rBrack.

Table 229: stix Variable-sized Delimiters

⟪ ⌉





⇑ ⇑


⇑ \Arrowvert ⟪ \lAngle ⌉ \rceil



{ ⌋





⏐ ⏐


⏐ \arrowvert { \lbrace ⌋ \rfloor



\ ⦃

∖ \backslash ⦃ \lBrace ⟯ ⎪ \rgroup




⤊ ⎫


⤋ ⤊


⤊ \Ddownarrow ⟦ \lBrack ⎱ ⎪ \rmoustache
⤋ ⎩
❲ ⦆





⟱ ⟰


⟰ \DDownarrow ❲ \lbrbrak ⦆ \rParen




⏐ ↑

⏐ ⏐

↓ ⏐


⏐ \downarrow ⌈ \lceil ↑ ⏐

⏐ \uparrow



↓ ⏐



⇑ ⇑

⇑ ⇑

⇓ ⇑


⇑ \Downarrow ⌊ \lfloor ⇑ ⇑

⇑ \Uparrow



⇓ ⇑
[
⎫ ⇑



[ [ ⟮ ⎪ \lgroup ⇕ ⇑


⇑ \Updownarrow
⎭ ⇑

]
⎧ ↑


⎰ ⏐

] ] ⎪ \lmoustache ↕ ⏐

⏐ \updownarrow
⎭ ⏐

111 (continued on next page)


(continued from previous page)

( ⦅



( ( ⦅ \lParen ⤊ ⤊

⤊ \Uuparrow




) ⟫



) ) ⟫ \rAngle ⟰ ⟰

⟰ \UUparrow




/ ⟩ ‖


∕ / ⟩ \rangle ‖ ‖ \Vert


⟨ } ||
⟨ < } \rbrace | || \vert
||
⟩ ⦄ ⦀


⟩ > ⦄ \rBrace ⦀ ⦀ \Vvert


|| ⟧
| || | ⟧ \rBrack
||
⟨ ❳
⟨ \langle ❳ \rbrbrak

Table 230: mathdesign Variable-sized Delimiters


Ð Ð
Ð Ð
Ð Ð
Ð \leftwave Ð Ð
Ð \rightwave
Ñ Ñ
Ñ Ñ
Ñ Ñ
Ñ \leftevaw Ñ Ñ
Ñ \rightevaw

The definitions of these symbols include a preceding \left or \right. It is


therefore an error to specify \left or \right explicitly. The internal, “primitive”
versions of these symbols are called \lwave, \rwave, \levaw, and \revaw.

112
Table 231: nath Variable-sized Delimiters (Double)
⟨⟨ ⟩⟩
⟨⟨ \lAngle ⟩⟩ \rAngle
[︁[︁ ]︁]︁
[[ \lBrack ]] \rBrack
⌈︁⌈︁ ⌉︁⌉︁
⌈⌈ \lCeil ⌉⌉ \rCeil
⌊︁⌊︁ ⌋︁⌋︁
⌊⌊ \lFloor ⌋⌋ \rFloor
⃒⃒ ⃒⃒
|| \lVert* || \rVert*
⃒⃒ ⃒⃒
⃒⃒ ⃒⃒

*
nath redefines all of the above to include implicit \left and \right commands.
Hence, separate \lVert and \rVert commands are needed to disambiguate
whether “|” is a left or right delimiter.

All of the symbols in Table 231 can also be expressed using the \double macro.
See the nath documentation for examples and additional information.

Table 232: nath Variable-sized Delimiters (Triple)


⟨⟨⟨ ⟩⟩⟩
⟨⟨⟨ \triple< ⟩⟩⟩ \triple>
[︁[︁[︁ ]︁]︁]︁
[[[ \triple[ ]]] \triple]
⃒⃒⃒ ⃒⃒⃒
||| \ltriple|* ||| \rtriple|*
⃒⃒⃒ ⃒⃒⃒
⃒⃒⃒ ⃒⃒⃒

*
Similar to \lVert and \rVert in Table 231, \ltriple and \rtriple must be
used instead of \triple to disambiguate whether “|” is a left or right delimiter.

Note that \triple—and the corresponding \double—is actually a macro that


takes a delimiter as an argument.

Table 233: fourier Variable-sized Delimiters


‹ Œ
\llbracket \rrbracket
… †

“
“ “
“ “
“ \VERT

113
Table 234: textcomp Text-mode Delimiters
〈 \textlangle 〉 \textrangle
〚 \textlbrackdbl 〛 \textrbrackdbl
⁅ \textlquill ⁆ \textrquill

Table 235: metre Text-mode Delimiters


} \alad } \Alad † \crux † \Crux
{ \alas { \Alas ]] \quadrad ]] \Quadrad
⟩ \angud ⟩ \Angud [[ \quadras [[ \Quadras
⟨ \angus ⟨ \Angus

Table 236: Math-mode Accents


𝑎
´ \acute{a} 𝑎
ˇ \check{a} 𝑎
` \grave{a} 𝑎
˜ \tilde{a}
𝑎
¯ \bar{a}* 𝑎
¨ \ddot{a} 𝑎
^ \hat{a} ⃗𝑎 \vec{a}
𝑎
˘ \breve{a} 𝑎˙ \dot{a} ˚
𝑎 \mathring{a}

Note also the existence of \imath and \jmath, which produce dotless versions of
“i ” and “j ”. (See Table 302 on page 130.) These are useful when the accent is
supposed to replace the dot. For example, “\hat{\imath}” produces a correct
“ ^𝚤 ”, while “\hat{i}” would yield the rather odd-looking “ ^𝑖 ”.
*
The \overline command (Table 246 on page 117) produces a wider accent than
\bar: “𝐴” vs. “𝐴”.¯ However, unlike adjacent \bars, adjacent \overlines run
¯ If wider bars than \bar are
together, which is often not desired: “𝐴𝐵” vs. “𝐴¯𝐵”.
needed, the following code from Enrico Gregorio can be used to add the requisite
inter-symbol spacing [Gre09]:

\newcommand{\closure}[2][3]{%
{}\mkern#1mu\overline{\mkern-#1mu#2}}

With that definition, “\closure{A}\closure{B}” produces “𝐴𝐵”, with a visible


gap between the two accents. The optional argument can be used to fine-tune
the spacing.

Table 237: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Math-mode Accents


... ....
𝑎 \dddot{a} 𝑎 \ddddot{a}

These accents are also provided by the mathabx and accents packages and are
redefined by the mathdots package if the amsmath and amssymb packages have
previously been loaded. All of the variations except for the original 𝒜ℳ𝒮 ones
...
tighten the space between the dots (from 𝑎 to ˙˙˙
𝑎). The mathabx and mathdots
versions
... also function properly within subscripts and superscripts (𝑥˙˙˙
𝑎
instead
𝑎
of 𝑥 ) .

114
Table 238: MnSymbol Math-mode Accents
⃗a \vec{a}

Table 239: fdsymbol Math-mode Accents

a̵ \middlebar{a} ̸
a \strokethrough{a}
a̷ \middleslash{a} a⃗ \vec{a}

\middlebar and \middleslash are applied here to “𝑎” for consistency with the
rest of the document, but they generally look better when applied to taller low-
ercase characters.

Table 240: boisik Math-mode Accents


a \vec{a}

Table 241: stix Math-mode Accents


á \acute{a} â \hat{a}
⃧a \annuity{a} a⃖ \leftarrowaccent{a}
a⃰ \asteraccent{a} a⃐ \leftharpoonaccent{a}
ā \bar{a} a
⃡ \leftrightarrowaccent{a}
ă \breve{a} å \mathring{a}
a̐ \candra{a} a̕ \ocommatopright{a}
ǎ \check{a} a̒ \oturnedcomma{a}
⃜a \ddddot{a} ả \ovhook{a}
⃛a \dddot{a} a⃑ \rightharpoonaccent{a}
ä \ddot{a} ã \tilde{a}
ȧ \dot{a} a⃗ \vec{a}
a̚ \droang{a} a
⃩ \widebridgeabove{a}
à \grave{a}

Table 242: fge Math-mode Accents



A–a \spirituslenis{A}\spirituslenis{a}*
*
When fge is passed the crescent option, \spirituslenis instead uses a crescent
accent as in “ a— ”.

115
Table 243: yhmath Math-mode Accents
˚
𝑎 \ring{a}

This symbol is largely obsolete, as standard LATEX 2𝜀 has supported \mathring


(Table 236 on page 114) since June 1998 [LAT98].

Table 244: halloweenmath Halloween-Themed Math-mode Accents

𝑎 \overbat{a} 𝑎 \underbat{a}

𝑎 \overbat*{a} 𝑎 \underbat*{a}

Table 245: realhats Math-mode Hat Accents


𝑎 \hat[ash]{a} 𝑎 \hat[fez]{a}
𝑎 \hat[beret]{a} 𝑎 \hat[santa]{a}
𝑎 \hat[cowboy]{a} 𝑎 \hat[sombrero]{a}
𝑎 \hat[crown]{a} 𝑎 \hat[tophat]{a}
D
𝑎 \hat[dunce]{a} 𝑎 \hat[witch]{a}

These hats are drawn by scaling a graphic image and placing it at an appropriate
location.

If \hat is used with no argument, it selects a hat at random. Alternatively, a hat


type can be passed as an option to realhats to specify the default hat. See the
realhats documentation for more information.

116
Table 246: Extensible Accents
𝑎𝑏𝑐
̃︁ \widetilde{abc}* 𝑎𝑏𝑐
̂︁ \widehat{abc}*
←− −→
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overleftarrow{abc}† 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overrightarrow{abc}†
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overline{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underline{abc}
⏞⏟
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overbrace{abc} ⏟𝑎𝑏𝑐
⏞ \underbrace{abc}

𝑎𝑏𝑐 \sqrt{abc}‡

As demonstrated in a 1997 TUGboat article about typesetting long-division prob-


lems [Gib97], an extensible long-division sign (“ )𝑎𝑏𝑐 ”) can be faked by putting
a “\big)” in a tabular environment with an \hline or \cline in the preceding
row. The article also presents a piece of code (uploaded to CTAN as longdiv.tex)
that automatically solves and typesets—by putting an \overline atop “\big)”
and the desired text—long-division problems. More recently, the STIX fonts in-
clude a true long-division sign. See \longdivision in Table 252 for a sample
of this symbol. See also the polynom package, which automatically solves and
typesets polynomial-division problems in a similar manner.

*
These symbols are made more extensible by the MnSymbol package (Table 250 on
the following page). and even more extensible by the yhmath package (Table 248).


If you’re looking for an extensible diagonal line or arrow to be used for canceling or
5
reducing mathematical subexpressions (e.g., “ 𝑥+ −𝑥”
 or “ 3+
 2 ”) then consider
:
using the cancel package.

√ \sqrt typesets nth roots.



With an optional argument, For √example,
“\sqrt[3]{abc}” produces “ 3 𝑎𝑏𝑐 ” and “\sqrt[n]{abc}” produces “ 𝑛 𝑎𝑏𝑐 ”.

Table 247: overrightarrow Extensible Accents


=⇒
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \Overrightarrow{abc}

Table 248: yhmath Extensible Accents

𝑎𝑏𝑐
” \widehat{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
› \widetilde{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
ˆ \wideparen{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
È \widetriangle{abc}
˚
𝑎𝑏𝑐
ˆ \widering{abc}

117
Table 249: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Extensible Accents
←→
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overleftrightarrow{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
←→ \underleftrightarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
←− \underleftarrow{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
−→ \underrightarrow{abc}

Table 250: MnSymbol Extensible Accents


«
abc \overbrace{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \undergroup{abc}
´¹¹ ¹ ¹¶
³¹¹ ¹ ¹µ
zx
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overgroup{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underlinesegment{abc}
↼Ð ̂
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overleftharpoon{abc} abc \widehat{abc}
zx Í
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overlinesegment{abc} abc \wideparen{abc}
Ð⇀ ̃
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overrightharpoon{abc} abc \widetilde{abc}

abc \underbrace{abc}
°

Table 251: fdsymbol Extensible Accents


ÌÒÒ ÐÒ ÒÎ
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overbrace{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \undergroup{abc}
ÍÒÒ Ò Ò Ò Ò Ò ÒÏ
ÌÒÒ Ò Ò Ò Ò Ò ÒÎ
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overgroup{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underlinesegment{abc}
¬­
↽−− ̂
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overleftharpoon{abc} abc \widehat{abc}
¬­ ̑
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overlinesegment{abc} abc \wideparen{abc}
−−⇀ ̃
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overrightharpoon{abc} abc \widetilde{abc}

𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underbrace{abc}
ÍÒÒ ÑÒ ÒÏ

118
Table 252: stix Extensible Accents

⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \longdivision{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underbracket{abc}

⏞⏞⏞
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overbrace{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underleftarrow{abc}
⎴ ⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overbracket{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underleftharpoon{abc}
⃐⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overleftarrow{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underleftrightarrow{abc}
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃗
⃐𝑎𝑏𝑐
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖ \overleftharpoon{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underparen{abc}
⏝⏝
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖
𝑎𝑏𝑐⃗ \overleftrightarrow{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underrightarrow{abc}
⏜⏜ ⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃗
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overparen{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underrightharpoon{abc}
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃑
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃗
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overrightarrow{abc} ̌
abc \widecheck{abc}
⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃑
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overrightharpoon{abc} ̂
abc \widehat{abc}

⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖⃖
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \sqrt{abc} ̃
abc \widetilde{abc}

𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underbrace{abc}
⏟⏟⏟

Table 253: mathtools Extensible Accents


⏞⏟
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overbrace{abc} ⏟𝑎𝑏𝑐
⏞ \underbrace{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overbracket{abc}* 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underbracket{abc}*

*
\overbracket and \underbracket accept optional arguments that specify the
bracket height and thickness. See the mathtools documentation for more infor-
mation.

Table 254: mathabx Extensible Accents


hkkikkj
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overbrace{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
Ď \widebar{abc}
hkkk j
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overgroup{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
| \widecheck{abc}

loo𝑎𝑏𝑐
moon \underbrace{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
Ň \wideparen{abc}

𝑎𝑏𝑐
lo
oo n \undergroup{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
Ň̊ \widering{abc}

𝑎𝑏𝑐
Ĺ \widearrow{abc}

The braces shown for \overbrace and \underbrace appear in their minimum
size. They can expand arbitrarily wide, however.

119
Table 255: fourier Extensible Accents

𝑎𝑏𝑐
Ù \widearc{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
– \wideparen{abc}
˚
𝑎𝑏𝑐
å \wideOarc{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
– \widering{abc}

Table 256: esvect Extensible Accents


#”
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option a
#„
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option b

𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option c

𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option d
#–
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option e
#—
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option f
#
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option g
#‰
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \vv{abc} with package option h

esvect also defines a \vv* macro which is used to typeset arrows over vector
variables with subscripts. See the esvect documentation for more information.

Table 257: abraces Extensible Accents


⏞ ⏟
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \aoverbrace{abc} ⏟𝑎𝑏𝑐
⏞ \aunderbrace{abc}

\aoverbrace and \aunderbrace accept optional arguments that provide a great


deal of control over the braces’ appearance. For example, these commands can
produce braces with asymmetric endpoints, braces that span lines, dashed braces,
and multicolored braces. See the abraces documentation for more information.

Table 258: undertilde Extensible Accents


𝑎𝑏𝑐 \utilde{abc}
̃︁
Because \utilde is based on \widetilde it is also made more extensible by the
yhmath package (Table 248 on page 117).

120
Table 259: ushort Extensible Accents
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \ushortdw{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \ushortw{abc}

\ushortw and \ushortdw are intended to be used with multi-character argu-


ments (“words”) while \ushortand \ushortd are intended to be used with single-
character arguments.

The underlines produced by the ushort commands are shorter than those pro-
duced by the \underline command. Consider the output from the expres-
sion “\ushort{x}\ushort{y}\underline{x}\underline{y}”, which looks like
“𝑥𝑦𝑥𝑦”.

Table 260: mdwmath Extensible Accents



𝑎𝑏𝑐 \sqrt*{abc}

Table 261: actuarialangle Extensible Accents


𝑎𝑏𝑐 \actuarialangle{abc}

The actuarialangle package additionally defines \angl as \actuarialangle with


a small amount of extra space to the right of the accented expression under the ,
\angln as \angl{n}, and \anglr as \angl{r}.

Table 262: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Extensible Arrows


𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
←−− \xleftarrow{abc} −−→ \xrightarrow{abc}

Table 263: mathtools Extensible Arrows


𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
←−−˒ \xhookleftarrow{abc} ↼−
−−−
⇁ \xleftrightharpoons{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
˓−−→ \xhookrightarrow{abc} ↦−−→ \xmapsto{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
⇐== \xLeftarrow{abc} ==⇒ \xRightarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
↽−− \xleftharpoondown{abc} −−⇁ \xrightharpoondown{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
↼−− \xleftharpoonup{abc} −−⇀ \xrightharpoonup{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
←−→ \xleftrightarrow{abc} −
↽−
−⇀
− \xrightleftharpoons{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
⇐=⇒ \xLeftrightarrow{abc}

Table 264: chemarr Extensible Arrows


𝑎𝑏𝑐
−−
↽−⇀
− \xrightleftharpoons{abc}

121
Table 265: chemarrow Extensible Arrows

abc abc
DGGGGGGG \autoleftarrow{abc}{def} GGGGGGGA \autorightarrow{abc}{def}
def def

abc abc
E
GGGGGGGC
GG \autoleftrightharpoons{abc}{def} GGGGGGGB
F GG \autorightleftharpoons{abc}{def}
def def

In addition to the symbols shown above, chemarrow also provides \larrowfill,


\rarrowfill, \leftrightharpoonsfill, and \rightleftharpoonsfill
macros. Each of these takes a length argument and produces an arrow of the
specified length.

Table 266: extarrows Extensible Arrows


𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
⇐=⇒ \xLeftrightarrow{abc} ⇐=
=⇒ \xLongleftrightarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
←−→ \xleftrightarrow{abc} ←−
−→ \xlongleftrightarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
==== \xlongequal{abc} ==⇒ \xLongrightarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
⇐== \xLongleftarrow{abc} −−→ \xlongrightarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
←−− \xlongleftarrow{abc}

Table 267: extpfeil Extensible Arrows


𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
==== \xlongequal{abc} −−−− \xtwoheadleftarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
↦−−→ \xmapsto{abc} −−−− \xtwoheadrightarrow{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
−===−
 \xtofrom{abc}

The extpfeil package also provides a \newextarrow command to help you define
your own extensible arrow symbols. See the extpfeil documentation for more
information.

Table 268: DotArrow Extensible Arrows


𝑎
≻ \dotarrow{a}

The DotArrow package provides mechanisms for lengthening the arrow, adjusting
the distance between the arrow and its symbol, and altering the arrowhead. See
the DotArrow documentation for more information.

122
Table 269: halloweenmath Extensible Arrows
←−−
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overscriptleftarrow{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
←−−
\underscriptleftarrow{abc}
←→
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overscriptleftrightarrow{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
←→
\underscriptleftrightarrow{abc}
−−→
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overscriptrightarrow{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
−−→
\underscriptrightarrow{abc}

These commands always typeset the arrow in script (small) style, hence the
“script” in their names. Contrast the size of the arrowheads in the follow-
ing examples:

−→ −−→
𝑎𝑏𝑐 vs. 𝑎𝑏𝑐
\overrightarrow{abc} \overscriptrightarrow{abc}

Table 270: trfsigns Extensible Transform Symbols

𝑎𝑏𝑐
\dft{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐
\DFT{abc}

Table 271: esrelation Extensible Relations


« ###»& –$ #####„
𝑎𝑏𝑐& \relationleftproject{abc} $𝑎𝑏𝑐 \relationrightproject{abc}
$$𝑎𝑏𝑐
— ### # \relationlifting{abc}

Table 272: halloweenmath Extensible Brooms and Pitchforks


−−−
<
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overleftbroom{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underrightbroom{abc}
>−−

−−∈
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overleftpitchfork{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underrightpitchfork{abc}
∋−−
−−−
> 𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overrightbroom{abc} −−<
− \xleftbroom{abc}
∋−− 𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overrightpitchfork{abc} −−−∈ \xleftpitchfork{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underleftbroom{abc} >−−
− \xrightbroom{abc}
−−−
<
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underleftpitchfork{abc} ∋−−− \xrightpitchfork{abc}
−−∈

123
Table 273: halloweenmath Extensible Witches
−−−
<
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overleftwitchonbroom{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underrightwitchonbroom{abc}
>−−

−−−
<
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overleftwitchonbroom*{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underrightwitchonbroom*{abc}
>−−

−−∈
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overleftwitchonpitchfork*{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underrightwitchonpitchfork*{abc}
∋−−
−−∈
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overleftwitchonpitchfork{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underrightwitchonpitchfork{abc}
∋−−
𝑎𝑏𝑐
>−−

𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overrightwitchonbroom*{abc} −−<
− \xleftwitchonbroom*{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
>−−

𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overrightwitchonbroom{abc} −−<
− \xleftwitchonbroom{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
∋−−
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overrightwitchonpitchfork*{abc} −−−∈ \xleftwitchonpitchfork*{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
∋−−
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overrightwitchonpitchfork{abc} −−−∈ \xleftwitchonpitchfork{abc}
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underleftwitchonbroom{abc} >−−
− \xrightwitchonbroom{abc}
−−−
<
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underleftwitchonbroom*{abc} >−−
− \xrightwitchonbroom*{abc}
−−−
<
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underleftwitchonpitchfork*{abc} ∋−−− \xrightwitchonpitchfork{abc}
−−∈
𝑎𝑏𝑐
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underleftwitchonpitchfork{abc} ∋−−− \xrightwitchonpitchfork*{abc}
−−∈

Table 274: halloweenmath Extensible Ghosts

𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overleftswishingghost{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overrightswishingghost{abc}

𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underleftswishingghost{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underrightswishingghost{abc}


𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
\xleftswishingghost{abc} \xrightswishingghost{abc}

Table 275: halloweenmath Extensible Bats

𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overleftflutteringbat{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overrightflutteringbat{abc}

𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underleftflutteringbat{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underrightflutteringbat{abc}


𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
\xleftflutteringbat{abc} \xrightflutteringbat{abc}

124
Table 276: holtpolt Non-commutative Division Symbols
𝑎𝑏𝑐 𝑎𝑏𝑐
\holter{abc}{def} \polter{abc}{def}
𝑑𝑒𝑓 𝑑𝑒𝑓

Table 277: Dots


..
· \cdotp : \colon* . \ldotp . \vdots†
..
··· \cdots . \ddots† ... \ldots
*
While “:” is valid in math mode, \colon uses different surrounding spacing. See
Section 11.4 and the Short Math Guide for LATEX [Dow00] for more information
on math-mode spacing.

The mathdots package redefines \ddots and \vdots (Table 283) to make them
scale properly with font size. (They normally scale horizontally but not vertically.)
\fixedddots and \fixedvdots provide the original, fixed-height functionality of
LATEX 2𝜀 ’s \ddots and \vdots macros.

Table 278: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Dots


∵ \because* ··· \dotsi ∴ \therefore*
··· \dotsb ··· \dotsm
... \dotsc ... \dotso
*
\because and \therefore are defined as binary relations and therefore also ap-
pear in Table 90 on page 55.

The 𝒜ℳ𝒮 \dots symbols are named according to their intended usage: \dotsb
between pairs of binary operators/relations, \dotsc between pairs of commas,
\dotsi between pairs of integrals, \dotsm between pairs of multiplication signs,
and \dotso between other symbol pairs.

Table 279: wasysym Dots


∴ \wasytherefore

125
Table 280: MnSymbol Dots
⋅ \cdot  \hdotdot ⋰ \udots
 \ddotdot ⋯ \hdots ∴ \uptherefore
⋱ \ddots \lefttherefore ∶ \vdotdot
\diamonddots \righttherefore ⋮ \vdots
∵ \downtherefore ∷ \squaredots
 \fivedots  \udotdot

MnSymbol defines \therefore as \uptherefore and \because as


\downtherefore. Furthermore, \cdotp and \colon produce the same glyphs as
\cdot and \vdotdot respectively but serve as TEX math punctuation (class 6
symbols) instead of TEX binary operators (class 2).

All of the above except \hdots and \vdots are defined as binary operators and
therefore also appear in Table 56 on page 34.

Table 281: fdsymbol Dots


⋅ \cdot ⋯ \hdots ⋰ \udots
 \ddotdot \lefttherefore ∴ \uptherefore
⋱ \ddots \righttherefore ∶ \vdotdot
∵ \downtherefore ∷ \squaredots
 \hdotdot  \udotdot

fdsymbol defines \adots as a synonym for \udots; \because as a synonym


for \downtherefore; \cdotp as a synonym for \cdot; \cdots as a synonym
for \hdots; \Colon as a synonym for \squaredots; \colon, \mathcolon, and
\mathratio as synonyms for \vdotdot; and \therefore as a synonym for
\uptherefore. (Some of these serve different mathematical roles, such as re-
lations versus binary operators.)

Table 282: stix Dots


⋰ \adots ⋯ \cdots ⦙ \fourvdots
∵ \because ∷ \Colon . \ldotp
⋅ \cdot ⋱ \ddots … \mathellipsis
· \cdotp ‥ \enleadertwodots ∴ \therefore

stix defines \centerdot as a synonym for \cdotp and \dotsb and \dotsm as
synonyms for \cdots.

Table 283: mathdots Dots


.. . .
. \ddots . . \iddots .. \vdots

Unlike the default definitions of the above (Table 277), mathdots’s commands are
designed to scale properly with the surrounding font size.

126
Table 284: yhmath Dots
.
.. \adots

Table 285: teubner Dots


.. .. .. .. .. \antilabe
\: . \; .. \?

Table 286: begriff Begriffsschrift Symbols


\BGassert \BGcontent \BGnot

𝑏 \BGconditional{a}{b} a \BGquant{a}
𝑎

The begriff package contains additional commands for typesetting Frege’s Be-
griffsschrift notation for second-order logic. See the begriff documentation for
more information.

Table 287: frege Begriffsschrift Symbols


\Facontent \Fanncontent \Fncontent
\Fancontent \Fcontent \Fnncontent

a \Fannquant{a} a \Faquant{a} a \Fnquant{a}


a \Fannquantn{a} a \Faquantn{a} a \Fnquantn{a}
a \Fannquantnn{a} a \Faquantnn{a} a \Fnquantnn{a}
a \Fanquant{a} a \Fnnquant{a} a \Fquantn{a}
a \Fanquantn{a} a \Fnnquantn{a} a \Fquantnn{a}
a \Fanquantnn{a} a \Fnnquantnn{a}

The frege package contains additional commands for typesetting Frege’s Begriffs-
schrift notation for second-order logic. See the frege documentation for more
information.

Table 288: mathcomp Math Symbols


℃ \tccentigrade Ω \tcohm ‰ \tcperthousand
µ \tcmu ‱ \tcpertenthousand

127
Table 289: marvosym Math Symbols
W \AngleSign > \LargerOrEqual * \MVMultiplication
; \Conclusion < \LessOrEqual . \MVPeriod
] \Congruent ÷ \MultiplicationDot + \MVPlus
= \Corresponds , \MVComma : \MVRightArrow
[ \Divides / \MVDivision ) \MVRightBracket
\ \DividesNot ( \MVLeftBracket ^ \NotCongruent
? \Equivalence - \MVMinus

Table 290: marvosym Digits


0 \MVZero 2 \MVTwo 4 \MVFour 6 \MVSix 8 \MVEight
1 \MVOne 3 \MVThree 5 \MVFive 7 \MVSeven 9 \MVNine

Table 291: fge Digits


0 \fgestruckzero 1 \fgestruckone

Table 292: dozenal Base-12 Digits


X \x E \e

Table 293: mathabx Mayan Digits


0 \maya{0} 2 \maya{2} 4 \maya{4}
1 \maya{1} 3 \maya{3} 5 \maya{5}

Table 294: stix Infinities


♾ \acidfree ∞ \infty ⧝ \tieinfty
⧜ \iinfin ⧞ \nvinfty

Table 295: stix Primes


′ \prime ‵ \backprime
″ \dprime ‶ \backdprime
‴ \trprime ‷ \backtrprime
⁗ \qprime

128
Table 296: stix Empty Sets
∅ \emptyset ⦱ \emptysetobar ∅ \varnothing
⦳ \emptysetoarr ⦲ \emptysetocirc
⦴ \emptysetoarrl ⦰ \revemptyset

Table 297: 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Angles


∠ \angle ] \measuredangle ^ \sphericalangle

Table 298: MnSymbol Angles


∠ \angle ∡ \measuredangle ∢ \sphericalangle

Table 299: fdsymbol Angles


∠ \angle ⦣ \revangle ∢ \sphericalangle
∡ \measuredangle ⦛ \revmeasuredangle § \sphericalangledown
⊾ \measuredrightangle ∟ \rightangle ⦠ \sphericalangleleft
⦝ \measuredrightangledot ⦜ \rightanglesquare ⦡ \sphericalangleup

fdsymbol defines \measuredangleleft as a synonym for \revmeasuredangle;


\revsphericalangle and \gtlpar as synonyms for \sphericalangleleft;
\rightanglesqr as a synonym for \rightanglesquare; and \rightanglemdot
as a synonym for \measuredrightangledot.

Table 300: boisik Angles


Õ \angle à \rightangle × \sphericalangle
Ö \measuredangle â \rightanglemdot
á \measuredrightangle ã \rightanglesqr

Table 301: stix Angles


⦟ \angdnr ⦨ \measanglerutone ⦝ \rightanglemdot
∠ \angle ⦭ \measangleultonw ⦜ \rightanglesqr
⦞ \angles ⦬ \measangleurtone ∢ \sphericalangle
⦤ \angleubar ∡ \measuredangle ⦡ \sphericalangleup
⦠ \gtlpar ⦛ \measuredangleleft ⟀ \threedangle
⦯ \measangledltosw ⊾ \measuredrightangle ⦢ \turnangle
⦮ \measangledrtose ⍼ \rangledownzigzagarrow ⦦ \wideangledown
⦫ \measangleldtosw ⦣ \revangle ⦧ \wideangleup
⦩ \measanglelutonw ⦥ \revangleubar
⦪ \measanglerdtose ∟ \rightangle

129
Table 302: Miscellaneous LATEX 2𝜀 Math Symbols
ℵ \aleph  \Box*,† ∇ \nabla △ \triangle
∅ \emptyset‡ ^ \Diamond* ¬ \neg
̸ \angle ∞ \infty ′‘ \prime
∖ \backslash f \mho* \surd
*
Not predefined in LATEX 2𝜀 . Use one of the packages latexsym, amsfonts, amssymb,
txfonts, pxfonts, or wasysym. Note, however, that amsfonts and amssymb define
\Diamond to produce the same glyph as \lozenge (“♦”); the other packages
produce a squarer \Diamond as depicted above.

To use \Box—or any other symbol—as an end-of-proof (Q.E.D.) marker, consider
using the ntheorem package, which properly juxtaposes a symbol with the end of
the proof text.

Many people prefer the look of 𝒜ℳ𝒮’s \varnothing (“∅”, Table 303) to that of
LATEX’s \emptyset.

Table 303: Miscellaneous 𝒜ℳ𝒮 Math Symbols


8 \backprime H \blacktriangledown f \mho
F \bigstar  \diagdown  \square
 \blacklozenge  \diagup O \triangledown
 \blacksquare ð \eth ∅ \varnothing
N \blacktriangle ♦ \lozenge M \vartriangle

Table 304: Miscellaneous wasysym Math Symbols


2 \Box 3 \Diamond f \mho*  \varangle

*
wasysym also defines an \agemO symbol, which is the same glyph as \mho but is
intended for use in text mode.

Table 305: Miscellaneous txfonts/pxfonts Math Symbols


_ \Diamondblack o \lambdabar
 \Diamonddot n \lambdaslash

Table 306: Miscellaneous mathabx Math Symbols


0 \degree 4 \fourth > \measuredangle 2 \second
å \diagdown # \hash & \pitchfork ? \sphericalangle
ä \diagup 8 \infty 9 \propto 3 \third
I \diameter $ \leftthreetimes % \rightthreetimes # \varhash

130
Table 307: Miscellaneous MnSymbol Math Symbols
⌐ \backneg ∅ \diameter ⨼ \invneg ¬ \neg
‵ \backprime ∞ \infty ✠ \maltese ′ \prime
✓ \checkmark ⨽ \invbackneg ∇ \nabla ∫ \smallint

MnSymbol defines \emptyset and \varnothing as synonyms for \diameter;


\lnot and \minushookdown as synonyms for \neg; \minushookup as a synonym
for \invneg; \hookdownminus as a synonym for \backneg; and, \hookupminus
as a synonym for \invbackneg.

Table 308: Miscellaneous Internal MnSymbol Math Symbols


∫…∫ \partialvardint ∫…∫ \partialvartint
⨚ \partialvardlanddownint ⨚ \partialvartlanddownint
⨙ \partialvardlandupint ⨙ \partialvartlandupint
∲ \partialvardlcircleleftint ∲ \partialvartlcircleleftint
∲ \partialvardlcirclerightint ∲ \partialvartlcirclerightint
∯ \partialvardoiint ∯ \partialvartoiint
∮ \partialvardoint ∮ \partialvartoint
∳ \partialvardrcircleleftint ∳ \partialvartrcircleleftint
∳ \partialvardrcirclerightint ∳ \partialvartrcirclerightint
⨏ \partialvardstrokedint ⨏ \partialvartstrokedint
⨋ \partialvardsumint ⨋ \partialvartsumint

These symbols are intended to be used internally by MnSymbol to construct the


integrals appearing in Table 80 on page 47 but can nevertheless be used in isola-
tion.

Table 309: Miscellaneous fdsymbol Math Symbols


⌐ \backneg ⨼ \intprod ′ \prime
‵ \backprime ⨽ \intprodr ⦰ \revemptyset
✓ \checkmark ⌐ \invneg ⌔ \sector
∅ \emptyset ✠ \maltese ∫ \smallint
∞ \infty ¬ \neg

fdsymbol defines \hookdownminus, \invneg, and \invnot as synonyms for


\backneg; \lnot and \minushookdown as synonyms for \neg; \hookupminus
and \turnedbackneg as synonyms for \intprodr; \minushookup, \turnedneg,
and \turnednot as synonyms for \intprod; and \diameter and \varnothing as
synonyms for \emptyset.

131
Table 310: Miscellaneous boisik Math Symbols
~ \backepsilon ò \hermitmatrix Ý \notbot
À \backprime ÷ \iinfin Ü \nottop
ï \checkmark ‡ \invnot } \riota
å \dalambert † \lambdabar ñ \sinewave
Ü \diagdown ‡ \lambdaslash Á \varnothing
Û \diagup î \maltese

Table 311: Miscellaneous stix Math Symbols

⏦ \accurrent ⊹ \hermitmatrix ⅊ \PropertyLine


∖ \backslash ⁃ \hyphenbullet ∎ \QED
⎶ \bbrktbrk 〰 \hzigzag ⁇ \Question
⟘ \bigbot ∆ \increment ⤫ \rdiagovfdiag
⫼ \biginterleave ◘ \inversebullet ⟖ \rightouterjoin
⟙ \bigtop ⌐ \invnot ⅃ \sansLmirrored
☻ \blacksmiley ⨝ \Join ⅂ \sansLturned
⎪ \bracevert ⧠ \laplac ∿ \sinewave
‸ \caretinsert ⟕ \leftouterjoin ⏤ \strns
✓ \checkmark ◟ \llarc ⧧ \thermod
⌲ \conictaper ◞ \lrarc ⫱ \topcir
☡ \danger ✠ \maltese ⌙ \turnednot
⟍ \diagdown § \mathsection ⏡ \ubrbrak
⟋ \diagup ␣ \mathvisiblespace ◜ \ularc
⌀ \diameter ∇ \nabla ◝ \urarc
✽ \dingasterisk ¬ \neg* ⌗ \viewdata
⏧ \elinters ⏠ \obrbrak ⦚ \vzigzag
ð \eth ⫡ \perps ¥ \yen
‼ \Exclam 〒 \postalmark ⨟ \zcmp
⤬ \fdiagovrdiag ⌒ \profline ⨠ \zpipe
⟗ \fullouterjoin ⌓ \profsurf ⨡ \zproject

*
stix defines \lnot as a synonym for \neg.

Table 312: endofproofwd End-of-Proof Symbols


\wasserdicht

\wasserdicht is implemented as an external PDF graphic. The command in fact


typesets the symbol flush right on the page to signify the end of proof. To use
the command in inline text, simply load the underlying graphic file directly:
\includegraphics[width=10pt]{endofproofwd.pdf}

132
Table 313: Miscellaneous textcomp Text-mode Math Symbols
° \textdegree* ½ \textonehalf† ¾ \textthreequarters†
÷ \textdiv ¼ \textonequarter† ³ \textthreesuperior
⁄ \textfractionsolidus ¹ \textonesuperior × \texttimes
¬ \textlnot ± \textpm ² \texttwosuperior
− \textminus √ \textsurd
*
If you prefer a larger degree symbol you might consider defining one as
“\ensuremath{^\circ}” (“∘ ”).


nicefrac (part of the units package) or the newer xfrac package can be used to
construct vulgar fractions like “1/2”, “1/4”, “3/4”, and even “c/o”.

Table 314: Miscellaneous fge Math Symbols


K \fgebackslash S \fgecap R \fgecupacute h \fgelangle
M \fgebaracute Q \fgecapbar P \fgecupbar L \fgeupbracket
O \fgebarcap N \fgecup i \fgeinfty

Table 315: Miscellaneous mathdesign Math Symbols


∟ \rightangle

133
Table 316: Math Alphabets

Font sample Generating command TEX font Required package


ABCdef123 \mathrm{ABCdef123} cmr10 none
ABCdef123 \mathit{ABCdef123} cmmi10 none
𝐴𝐵𝐶𝑑𝑒𝑓 123 \mathnormal{ABCdef123} cmmi10 none
𝒜ℬ𝒞 \mathcal{ABC} cmsy10 none
𝒜ℬ𝒞 \mathscr{ABC} rsfs10 mathrsfs
or \mathcal{ABC} rsfs10 calrsfs
ABC \mathcal{ABC} eusm10 euscript with the mathcal option
or \mathscr{ABC} eusm10 euscript with the mathscr option
AB C \mathcal{ABC} rsfso10 rsfso
or \mathscr{ABC} rsfso10 rsfso with the scr option
ABC \mathcal{ABC} urwchancal urwchancal*
or \mathscr{ABC} urwchancal urwchancal* with the mathscr option
ABC \mathbb{ABC} msbm10 amsfonts,S amssymb, txfonts, or pxfonts
‚ƒ \varmathbb{ABC} txmia txfonts or pxfonts
ABCdef123 \mathbb{ABCdef123} bbold10 bbold or mathbbol†
ABCdef123 \mathbb{ABCdef123} mbb10 mbboard†
ABCdef12 \mathbbm{ABCdef12} bbm10 bbm
ABCdef12 \mathbbmss{ABCdef12} bbmss10 bbm
ABCdef12 \mathbbmtt{ABCdef12} bbmtt10 bbm
ABC1 \mathds{ABC1} dsrom10 dsfont
ABC1 \mathds{ABC1} dsss10 dsfont with the sans option
ABCdef123 \mathbb{ABCdef123} DSSerif dsserif
ABCdef123 \mathbbb{ABCdef123} DSSerif-Bold dsserif
ÁÂÃ \symA\symB\symC china10 china2e‡
ABCdef123 \mathfrak{ABCdef123} eufm10 eufrak
ABCdef123 \textfrak{ABCdef123} yfrak yfonts¶
ABCdef123 \textswab{ABCdef123} yswab yfonts¶
ABCˇf123 \textgoth{ABCdef123} ygoth yfonts¶

The “TEX font” column lists the underlying TEX font (or, more accurately, the
.tfm file) that provides the math alphabet. See the corresponding table in the
associated Raw Font Tables document for the math alphabet’s complete character
set.
*
urwchancal redefines \mathcal or \mathscr to use Zapf Chancery as the cali-
graphic or script font. However, like all \mathcal and \mathscr commands
shown in Table 316, these support only uppercase letters. An alternative is
to put “\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathpzc}{OT1}{pzc}{m}{it}” in your doc-
ument’s preamble to make \mathpzc typeset a wider set of characters in Zapf
Chancery. Unfortunately, with this technique accents, superscripts, and sub-
scripts don’t align as well as they do with urwchancal.

r
As a similar trick, you can typeset the Calligra font’s script “ ” (or other
calligraphic symbols) in math mode by loading the calligra package and
putting “\DeclareMathAlphabet{\mathcalligra}{T1}{calligra}{m}{n}”
in your document’s preamble to make \mathcalligra typeset its
argument in the Calligra font. You may also want to specify
“\DeclareFontShape{T1}{calligra}{m}{n}{<->s*[2.2]callig15}{}” to
set Calligra at 2.2 times its design size for a better blend with typical body fonts.

134

The mathbbol package defines some additional blackboard bold charac-
ters: parentheses, square brackets, angle brackets, and—if the bbgreekl
option is passed to mathbbol—Greek letters. For instance, “<[(αβγ)]>”
is produced by “\mathbb{\Langle\Lbrack\Lparen\bbalpha\bbbeta\bbgamma
\Rparen\Rbrack\Rangle}”.

mbboard extends the blackboard bold symbol set significantly further. It


supports not only the Greek alphabet—including “Greek-like” symbols such
as \bbnabla (“š”)—but also all punctuation marks, various currency sym-
bols such as \bbdollar (“$”) and \bbeuro (“û”), and the Hebrew alpha-
bet (e.g., “\bbfinalnun\bbyod\bbqof\bbpe” → “ÏÉ×Ô”).


The \sym. . . commands provided by the ChinA2e package are actually text-mode
commands. They are included in Table 316 because they resemble the blackboard-
bold symbols that appear in the rest of the table. In addition to the 26 letters
of the English alphabet, ChinA2e provides three umlauted blackboard-bold letters:
Û Ü Ý
\symAE (“ ”), \symOE (“ ”), and \symUE (“ ”). Note that ChinA2e does provide
math-mode commands for the most common number-set symbols. These are
presented in Table 187 on page 100.

As their \text. . . names imply, the fonts provided by the yfonts package are
actually text fonts. They are included in Table 316 because they are frequently
used in a mathematical context.
S
An older (i.e., prior to 1991) version of the 𝒜ℳ𝒮’s fonts rendered C, N, R, S,
and Z as C, N, R, S, and Z. As some people prefer the older glyphs—much to the
𝒜ℳ𝒮’s surprise—and because those glyphs fail to build under modern versions of
METAFONT, Berthold Horn uploaded PostScript fonts for the older blackboard-
bold glyphs to CTAN, to the fonts/msym10 directory. As of this writing, however,
there are no LATEX 2𝜀 packages for utilizing the now-obsolete glyphs.

135
4 Science and technology symbols

This section lists symbols that are employed in various branches of science and engineering.

Table 317: gensymb Symbols Defined to Work in Both Math and Text Mode
℃ \celsius µ \micro ‰ \perthousand
° \degree Ω \ohm

Table 318: wasysym Electrical and Physical Symbols


: \AC @ \VHF :::: \photon : \HF QPPPPPPR \gluon

Table 319: ifsym Pulse Diagram Symbols


! ' % "
& $ #
\FallingEdge \LongPulseLow \PulseLow \ShortPulseHigh
\LongPulseHigh \PulseHigh \RaisingEdge \ShortPulseLow

In addition, within \textifsym{. . .}, the following codes are valid:

l l m m h h d d < < > >


L L M M H H D D = << ? >>

This enables one to write “\textifsym{mm<DDD>mm}” to get “ ” or mm<DDD>mm


“\textifsym{L|H|L|H|L}” to get “ L|H|L|H|L
”. See also the timing package,
which provides a wide variety of pulse-diagram symbols within an environment
designed specifically for typesetting pulse diagrams.

Finally, \textifsym supports the display of segmented digits, as would appear on


an LCD: “\textifsym{-123.456}” produces “ -123.456
”. “\textifsym{b}”
outputs a blank with the same width as an “ ”. 8

Table 320: ar Aspect Ratio Symbol


A \AR

Table 321: plimsoll Plimsoll Symbol


 \plimsoll

Table 322: textcomp Text-mode Science and Engineering Symbols


℃ \textcelsius ℧ \textmho µ \textmu Ω \textohm

136
Table 323: steinmetz Extensible Phasor Symbol
𝑎𝑏𝑐 \phase{abc}

The \phase command uses the pict2e package to draw a horizontally and verti-
cally scalable Steinmetz phasor symbol. Consequently, \phase works only with
those TEX backends supported by pict2e. See the pict2e documentation for more
information.

Table 324: emf Electromotive Force Symbols


E \emf with package option boondox (default)
E \emf with package option cal*
E \emf with package option calligra
E \emf with package option chorus
ℰ \emf with package option cmr
E \emf with package option fourier
E \emf with package option frcursive
E \emf with package option miama
ℰ \emf with package option rsfs

*
With the cal package option, \emf uses \mathcal. Hence, the depiction of “E”
depends on the currently loaded math font.

Table 325: wasysym Astronomical Symbols


' \mercury ♁ \earth X \jupiter Z \uranus \ \pluto
♀ \venus ♂ \mars Y \saturn [ \neptune

⊙ \astrosun # \fullmoon $ \leftmoon \newmoon % \rightmoon

 \aries _ \cancer a \libra e \aquarius


] \taurus  \leo b \scorpio d \capricornus
^ \gemini ` \virgo c \sagittarius f \pisces

 \ascnode  \descnode V \conjunction W \opposition  \vernal

137
Table 326: marvosym Astronomical Symbols
 \Mercury Ê \Earth Å \Jupiter Ç \Uranus É \Pluto
à \Venus Ä \Mars Æ \Saturn È \Neptune

Á \Moon À \Sun

à \Aries ã \Cancer æ \Libra é \Capricorn


á \Taurus ä \Leo ç \Scorpio ê \Aquarius
â \Gemini å \Virgo è \Sagittarius ë \Pisces

Note that \Aries . . . \Pisces can also be specified with \Zodiac{1} . . .


\Zodiac{12}.

Table 327: fontawesome Astronomical Symbols


{ \faMars  \faMoonO ♀ \faVenus
| \faMercury ☼ \faSunO

Table 328: mathabx Astronomical Symbols


A \Mercury C \Earth E \Jupiter G \Uranus I \Pluto
B \Venus D \Mars F \Saturn H \Neptune J \varEarth

M \fullmoon K \leftmoon N \newmoon L \rightmoon @ \Sun

P \Aries Q \Taurus R \Gemini

mathabx also defines \girl as an alias for \Venus, \boy as an alias for \Mars,
and \Moon as an alias for \leftmoon.

Table 329: stix Astronomical Symbols


☉ \astrosun ☾ \leftmoon ☽ \rightmoon ☼ \sun

138
Table 330: utfsym Astronomical Symbols
\usym{2609} \usym{2643} \usym{264F} \usym{1F318}
\usym{260A} \usym{2644} \usym{2650} \usym{1F319}
\usym{260B} \usym{2645} \usym{2651} \usym{1F31A}
\usym{260C} \usym{2646} \usym{2652} \usym{1F31B}
\usym{260D} \usym{2647} \usym{2653} \usym{1F31C}
\usym{263C} \usym{2648} \usym{1F311} \usym{1F31D}
\usym{263D} \usym{2649} \usym{1F312} \usym{1F31E}
\usym{263E} \usym{264A} \usym{1F313} \usym{1F31F}
\usym{263F} \usym{264B} \usym{1F314} \usym{1F320}
\usym{2640} \usym{264C} \usym{1F315}
\usym{2641} \usym{264D} \usym{1F316}
\usym{2642} \usym{264E} \usym{1F317}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

139
Table 331: starfont Astronomical Symbols
f \Mercury h \Mars F \Uranus l \varTerra
g \Venus j \Jupiter G \Neptune A \varUranus
L \Terra S \Saturn J \Pluto H \varPluto

s \Sun d \Moon a \varMoon

ä \Cupido ü \Zeus ß \Apollon ö \Vulkanus


Ü \Hades Ä \Kronos Ö \Admetos § \Poseidon

Ø \Lilith k \NorthNode ? \SouthNode

+ \Amor @ \Eros ; \Juno ˝ \Sappho


 \Ceres % \Hidalgo : \Pallas ˙ \Vesta
D \Chiron ½ \Hygiea ¿ \Psyche

K \Fortune

x \Aries n \Leo V \Sagittarius Z \varCapricorn


c \Taurus m \Virgo B \Capricorn
v \Gemini X \Libra N \Aquarius
b \Cancer C \Scorpio M \Pisces

q \Conjunction t \Square w \Semisextile


p \Opposition r \Sextile e \Semisquare
u \Trine o \Quincunx i \Sesquiquadrate

1 \ASC ’ \EastPoint 3 \MC


2 \DSC 4 \IC ! \Vertex

7 \Direct 5 \Retrograde 6 \Station

Ò \Air Ñ \Earth Ð \Fire Ó \Water

0 \Natal å \Pentagram ) \Radix

Table 332: wasysym APL Symbols


~ \APLbox ~
÷ \APLinv E \APLstar
 \APLcomment p \APLleftarrowbox \APLup
F \APLdown  \APLlog n \APLuparrowbox
o \APLdownarrowbox − \APLminus −
∖ \notbackslash
} \APLinput q \APLrightarrowbox −
/ \notslash


𝑎 \APLcirc{a} ∼
𝑎 \APLnot{a} 𝑎| \APLvert{a}

140
Table 333: stix APL Symbols
⍰ \APLboxquestion ⍀ \APLnotbackslash
⍓ \APLboxupcaret ⌿ \APLnotslash

Table 334: apl APL Symbols


| \AB  \DD | \GD  \LK  \PD ^ \UA G \ZG Q \ZQ
 \AM  \DE \GE  \LO ' \QQ  \US H \ZH R \ZR
\ \BL  \DL  \GO  \LU } \RB  \UU I \ZI S \ZS
 \BX \DM | \GU  \NE  \RK 
 \XQ J \ZJ T \ZT
\- \CB % \DQ  \IB  \NG \RO A \ZA K \ZK U \ZU
 \CE  \DU \IO & \NN  \RU B \ZB L \ZL V \ZV
 \CO  \EN { \LB  \NR | \RV C \ZC M \ZM W \ZW
- \CR  \EP  \LD  \NT  \SO D \ZD N \ZN X \ZX
-
/ \CS  \FL
\LE  \OM SS \SS E \ZE O \ZO Y \ZY
 \DA  \FM * \LG  \OR \ \TR F \ZF P \ZP Z \ZZ

Table 335: marvosym Computer Hardware Symbols


Í \ComputerMouse Ñ \ParallelPort Î \SerialInterface
Ï \Keyboard Ò \Printer Ð \SerialPort

Table 336: keystroke Computer Keys


Alt \Alt Enter \Enter* PrtSc \PrtSc*
AltGr \AltGr Esc \Esc* → \RArrow
* *
Break \Break Home \Home ←˒ \Return
† *
→−↦ \BSpace Ins \Ins Scroll \Scroll*
Ctrl \Ctrl* ← \LArrow Shift ⇑ \Shift*
↓ \DArrow Num \NumLock \Spacebar
* *
Del \Del Page ↓ \PgDown →−
−−−
→ \Tab†
End \End* Page ↑ \PgUp* ↑ \UArrow

*
Changes based on the language option passed to the keystroke package. For
example, the german option makes \Del produce “ Entf ” instead of “ Del ”.


These symbols utilize the rotating package and therefore display improperly in
most DVI viewers.
The \keystroke command draws a key with an arbitrary label. For example,
“\keystroke{F7}” produces “ F7 ”.

141
Table 337: ascii Control Characters (CP437)
␁ \SOH ␈ \BS ␏ \SI ␖ \SYN ␝ \GS
␂ \STX ␉ \HT ␐ \DLE ␗ \ETB ␞ \RS
␃ \ETX ␊ \LF ␑ \DCa ␘ \CAN  \US
␄ \EOT ␋ \VT ␒ \DCb ␙ \EM
␅ \ENQ ␌ \FF ␓ \DCc ␚ \SUB
␆ \ACK - \CR ␔ \DCd ␛ \ESC
␇ \BEL  \SO ␕ \NAK ␜ \FS

␡ \DEL   \NBSP ␀ \NUL ¦ \splitvert

Code Page 437 (CP437), which was first utilized by the original IBM PC, uses the
symbols \SOH through \US to depict ASCII characters 1–31 and \DEL to depict
ASCII character 127. The \NUL symbol, not part of CP437, represents ASCII
character 0. \NBSP, also not part of CP437, represents a nonbreaking space.
\splitvert is merely the “|” character drawn as it was on the IBM PC.

Table 338: logic Logic Gates

 \ANDd  \BUFu  \NANDl


\ORd

 \ANDl \BusWidth  \NANDr \ORl

 \ANDr  \INVd  \NANDu \ORr

 \ANDu  \INVl  \NORd \ORu

 \BUFd  \INVr  \NORl

 \BUFl  \INVu \NORr

 \BUFr  \NANDd  \NORu

The logic package implements the digital logic-gate symbols specified by the U.S.
Department of Defense’s MIL-STD-806 standard. Note that on CTAN, the pack-
age is called logic, but the package is loaded using \usepackage{milstd}. (There
was already a—completely unrelated—milstd package on CTAN at the time of
logic’s release.) Consequently, package details are listed under milstd in Table 586
and Table 587 on page 298.

142
Table 339: marvosym Communication Symbols
k \Email t \fax v \Faxmachine E \Lightning A \Pickup
z \EmailCT u \FAX B \Letter H \Mobilefone T \Telefon

Table 340: marvosym Engineering Symbols


" \Beam l \Force ‘ \Octosteel ž \RoundedTTsteel
# \Bearing ’ \Hexasteel ˜ \Rectpipe — \Squarepipe
› \Circpipe & \Lefttorque ” \Rectsteel “ \Squaresteel
• \Circsteel L \Lineload ' \Righttorque œ \Tsteel
% \Fixedbearing $ \Loosebearing  \RoundedLsteel* š \TTsteel
– \Flatsteel ™ \Lsteel Ÿ \RoundedTsteel*
*
\RoundedLsteel and \RoundedTsteel seem to be swapped, at least in the
2000/05/01 version of marvosym.

Table 341: wasysym Biological Symbols


♀ \female ♂ \male

Table 342: stix Biological Symbols


♀ \female ♂ \male
⚥ \Hermaphrodite ⚲ \neuter

Table 343: marvosym Biological Symbols


 \FEMALE … \FemaleMale | \Male { \Neutral
~ \Female } \Hermaphrodite ‚ \MALE
„ \FemaleFemale € \HERMAPHRODITE ƒ \MaleMale

Table 344: utfsym Biological Symbols


\usym{26A2} \usym{26A4} \usym{26A6} \usym{26A8}
\usym{26A3} \usym{26A5} \usym{26A7} \usym{26A9}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

143
Table 345: fontawesome Biological Symbols
† \faGenderless „ \faMarsStrokeH ~ \faTransgenderAlt
{ \faMars ƒ \faMarsStrokeV ♀ \faVenus
€ \faMarsDouble … \faNeuter  \faVenusDouble
‚ \faMarsStroke } \faTransgender  \faVenusMars

fontawesome defines \faIntersex as a synonym for \faTransgender

Table 346: marvosym Safety-related Symbols


h \Biohazard C \CEsign ` \Explosionsafe j \Radioactivity
n \BSEfree J \Estatically a \Laserbeam ! \Stopsign

Table 347: feyn Feynman Diagram Symbols

¶ \bigbosonloop ‖ \hfermion ≪ \smallbosonloopV

∪ \bigbosonloopA ↕ \shfermion ⌈ \wfermion

⊃ \bigbosonloopV ♣ \smallbosonloop ⇕ \whfermion

∓ \gvcropped ∩ \smallbosonloopA

⊣ \feyn{a} ⌉ \feyn{fu} ♣ \feyn{glS} ↑ \feyn{hs}

⌋ \feyn{c} ⌊ \feyn{fv} ‡ \feyn{glu} ⟩ \feyn{hu}

{ \feyn{f} } \feyn{g} ⊓ \feyn{gu} ⇕ \feyn{m}

⌈ \feyn{fd} ⨿ \feyn{g1} ♢ \feyn{gv} ↓ \feyn{ms}

↕ \feyn{fl} ⊑ \feyn{gd} ♢∫ \feyn{gvs} √ \feyn{p}

≀ \feyn{flS} † \feyn{gl} ⟨ \feyn{h} 𝒫 \feyn{P}

→ \feyn{fs} ¶ \feyn{glB} | \feyn{hd} S \feyn{x}

All other arguments to the \feyn command produce a “ ” symbol. ⊥


The feyn package provides various commands for composing the preceding symbols
into complete Feynman diagrams. See the feyn documentation for examples and
additional information.

144
Table 348: svrsymbols Physics Ideograms

Ñ \adsorbate 𝑣 \experimentalsym Õ \protein


Ð \adsorbent 𝛥 \externalsym 𝑑 \proton
𝑤 \antimuon 𝑐 \fermiDistrib Ô \quadrupole
𝑀 \antineutrino 𝛤 \fermion 𝑂 \quark
𝑦 \antineutron ð \Gluon 𝑃 \quarkb
𝑛 \antiproton 𝑠 \graphene 𝑄 \quarkc
𝐸 \antiquark ÷ \graviton 𝑅 \quarkd
𝐹 \antiquarkb Ë \hbond 𝑆 \quarks
𝐺 \antiquarkc ñ \Higgsboson 𝑇 \quarkt
𝐻 \antiquarkd ℎ \hole 𝑈 \quarku
𝐼 \antiquarks Ó \interaction 𝑙 \reference
𝐽 \antiquarkt 𝛩 \internalsym 𝛯 \resistivity
𝐾 \antiquarku 𝑓 \ion æ \rhomesonminus
Ò \anyon Î \ionicbond ç \rhomesonnull
𝑢 \assumption ö \Jpsimeson å \rhomesonplus
𝐶 \atom î \Kaonminus 𝑡 \solid
È \bigassumption ï \Kaonnull 𝜐 \spin
Ê \Bigassumption í \Kaonplus 𝑍 \spindown
É \biggassumption Í \magnon 𝑜 \spinup
Ú \Bmesonminus 𝛬 \maxwellDistrib 𝑧 \surface
Û \Bmesonnull Ç \metalbond Ì \svrexample
Ù \Bmesonplus 𝐴 \method 𝑏 \svrphoton
𝜓 \bond 𝑥 \muon Ï \tachyon
𝛱 \boseDistrib 𝑁 \neutrino × \tauleptonminus
𝛴 \boson 𝑔 \neutron Ö \tauleptonplus
𝜒 \conductivity 𝑒 \nucleus à \Tmesonminus
⁀ \covbond 𝐵 \orbit á \Tmesonnull
𝑉 \dipole ã \phimeson ß \Tmesonplus
Ý \Dmesonminus ä \phimesonnull Æ \triplecovbond
Þ \Dmesonnull 𝑗 \phonon â \Upsilonmeson
Ü \Dmesonplus ë \pionminus 𝐿 \varphoton
Å \doublecovbond ì \pionnull 𝑟 \water
𝑎 \electron ê \pionplus ô \Wboson
𝑞 \errorsym 𝑝 \plasmon ó \Wbosonminus
è \etameson 𝜙 \polariton ò \Wbosonplus
é \etamesonprime 𝑘 \polaron õ \Zboson
𝑖 \exciton 𝑚 \positron

145
5 Dingbats

Dingbats are symbols such as stars, arrows, and geometric shapes. They are commonly used as bullets
in itemized lists or, more generally, as a means to draw attention to the text that follows.
The pifont dingbat package warrants special mention. Among other capabilities, pifont provides a LATEX
interface to the Zapf Dingbats font (one of the standard 35 PostScript fonts). However, rather than name each
of the dingbats individually, pifont merely provides a single \ding command, which outputs the character
that lies at a given position in the font. The consequence is that the pifont symbols can’t be listed by name
in this document’s index, so be mindful of that fact when searching for a particular symbol.

Table 349: bbding Arrows


y \ArrowBoldDownRight z \ArrowBoldRightShort x \ArrowBoldUpRight
{ \ArrowBoldRightCircled w \ArrowBoldRightStrobe

Table 350: pifont Arrows


Ô \ding{212} Ý \ding{221} æ \ding{230} ï \ding{239} ù \ding{249}
Õ \ding{213} Þ \ding{222} ç \ding{231} ñ \ding{241} ú \ding{250}
Ö \ding{214} ß \ding{223} è \ding{232} ò \ding{242} û \ding{251}
× \ding{215} à \ding{224} é \ding{233} ó \ding{243} ü \ding{252}
Ø \ding{216} á \ding{225} ê \ding{234} ô \ding{244} ý \ding{253}
Ù \ding{217} â \ding{226} ë \ding{235} õ \ding{245} þ \ding{254}
Ú \ding{218} ã \ding{227} ì \ding{236} ö \ding{246}
Û \ding{219} ä \ding{228} í \ding{237} ÷ \ding{247}
Ü \ding{220} å \ding{229} î \ding{238} ø \ding{248}

146
Table 351: adfsymbols Arrows
C \adfarrowe1 J \adfarrowne1 E \adfarrows1 F \adfarrowsw1
K \adfarrowe2 R \adfarrowne2 M \adfarrows2 N \adfarrowsw2
S \adfarrowe3 Z \adfarrowne3 U \adfarrows3 V \adfarrowsw3
c \adfarrowe4 j \adfarrowne4 e \adfarrows4 f \adfarrowsw4
k \adfarrowe5 r \adfarrowne5 m \adfarrows5 n \adfarrowsw5
s \adfarrowe6 z \adfarrowne6 u \adfarrows6 v \adfarrowsw6
I \adfarrown1 H \adfarrownw1 D \adfarrowse1 G \adfarroww1
Q \adfarrown2 P \adfarrownw2 L \adfarrowse2 O \adfarroww2
Y \adfarrown3 X \adfarrownw3 T \adfarrowse3 W \adfarroww3
i \adfarrown4 h \adfarrownw4 d \adfarrowse4 g \adfarroww4
q \adfarrown5 p \adfarrownw5 l \adfarrowse5 o \adfarroww5
y \adfarrown6 x \adfarrownw6 t \adfarrowse6 w \adfarroww6

B \adfhalfarrowleft A \adfhalfarrowright
b \adfhalfarrowleftsolid a \adfhalfarrowrightsolid

Technically, the digit at the end of each \adfarrow⟨dir ⟩⟨digit⟩ command is a


macro argument, not part of the command name.

The preceding symbols can also be produced by passing a number or


a style/direction pair to the \adfarrow command. For example, both
\adfarrow{19} and \adfarrow[comic]{east} produce “S”. See the adfsym-
bols documentation for more information.

Table 352: adforn Arrows


{ \adfhalfleftarrow ) \adfhalfrightarrowhead
( \adfhalfleftarrowhead [ \adfleftarrowhead
} \adfhalfrightarrow ] \adfrightarrowhead

Table 353: arev Arrows


➢ \arrowbullet

147
Table 354: utfsym Arrows
\usym{2794} \usym{27A1} \usym{27AB} \usym{27B6}
\usym{2798} \usym{27A2} \usym{27AC} \usym{27B7}
\usym{2799} \usym{27A3} \usym{27AD} \usym{27B8}
\usym{279A} \usym{27A4} \usym{27AE} \usym{27B9}
\usym{279B} \usym{27A5} \usym{27AF} \usym{27BA}
\usym{279C} \usym{27A6} \usym{27B1} \usym{27BB}
\usym{279D} \usym{27A7} \usym{27B2} \usym{27BC}
\usym{279E} \usym{27A8} \usym{27B3} \usym{27BD}
\usym{279F} \usym{27A9} \usym{27B4} \usym{27BE}
\usym{27A0} \usym{27AA} \usym{27B5}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 355: fontawesome Arrows


○ \faArrowCircleDown ø \faArrowDown ¶ \faLongArrowDown
○ \faArrowCircleLeft ù \faArrowLeft · \faLongArrowLeft
H \faArrowCircleODown ú \faArrowRight ¸ \faLongArrowRight
○ \faArrowCircleOLeft È \faArrows ¹ \faLongArrowUp

\faArrowCircleORight ƒ \faArrowsAlt î \faRepeat
d \faArrowCircleOUp ò \faArrowsH < \faUndo
○ \faArrowCircleRight ô \faArrowsV
○ \faArrowCircleUp û \faArrowUp

fontawesome defines \faRotateLeft as a synonym for \faUndo and


\faRotateRight as a synonym for \faRepeat.

Table 356: fontawesome Chevrons


! \faChevronCircleDown $ \faChevronCircleUp \faChevronRight
" \faChevronCircleLeft  \faChevronDown % \faChevronUp
# \faChevronCircleRight  \faChevronLeft

Table 357: marvosym Scissors


q \CutLeft R \CuttingLine S \RightScissors
s \CutRight Q \LeftScissors

148
Table 358: bbding Scissors
 \ScissorHollowLeft  \ScissorLeftBrokenTop
 \ScissorHollowRight  \ScissorRight
 \ScissorLeft \ScissorRightBrokenBottom
 \ScissorLeftBrokenBottom  \ScissorRightBrokenTop

Table 359: pifont Scissors


! \ding{33} " \ding{34} # \ding{35} $ \ding{36}

Table 360: utfsym Scissors


\usym{2700} \usym{2702} \usym{2704}
\usym{2701} \usym{2703}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 361: dingbat Pencils

W \largepencil P \smallpencil

Table 362: arev Pencils


✎ \pencil

Table 363: fontawesome Pencils


Ò \faPencil M \faPencilSquare L \faPencilSquareO

Table 364: bbding Pencils and Nibs


 \NibLeft  \PencilLeft  \PencilRightDown
 \NibRight  \PencilLeftDown  \PencilRightUp
\NibSolidLeft  \PencilLeftUp
 \NibSolidRight  \PencilRight

149
Table 365: pifont Pencils and Nibs
. \ding{46} / \ding{47} 0 \ding{48} 1 \ding{49} 2 \ding{50}

Table 366: utfsym Pencils, Pens, and Nibs


\usym{270E} \usym{2711} \usym{1F58A} \usym{1F58D}
\usym{270F} \usym{2712} \usym{1F58B}
\usym{2710} \usym{1F589} \usym{1F58C}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 367: dingbat Fists

R \leftpointright L \rightpointleft N \rightpointright


D \leftthumbsdown d \rightthumbsdown
U \leftthumbsup u \rightthumbsup

Table 368: bbding Fists


 \HandCuffLeft  \HandCuffRightUp  \HandPencilLeft
 \HandCuffLeftUp  \HandLeft  \HandRight
\HandCuffRight  \HandLeftUp  \HandRightUp

Table 369: pifont Fists


* \ding{42} + \ding{43} , \ding{44} - \ding{45}

Table 370: fourier Fists


T \lefthand U \righthand

Table 371: arev Fists


☞ \pointright

150
Table 372: utfsym Fists
\usym{261A} \usym{1F447} \usym{1F58F} \usym{1F59A}
\usym{261B} \usym{1F448} \usym{1F590} \usym{1F59B}
\usym{261C} \usym{1F449} \usym{1F591} \usym{1F59C}
\usym{261D} \usym{1F44A} \usym{1F592} \usym{1F59D}
\usym{261E} \usym{1F44B} \usym{1F593} \usym{1F59E}
\usym{261F} \usym{1F44C} \usym{1F594} \usym{1F59F}
\usym{270A} \usym{1F44D} \usym{1F595} \usym{1F5A0}
\usym{270B} \usym{1F44E} \usym{1F596} \usym{1F5A1}
\usym{270C} \usym{1F44F} \usym{1F597} \usym{1F5A2}
\usym{270D} \usym{1F450} \usym{1F598} \usym{1F5A3}
\usym{1F446} \usym{1F58E} \usym{1F599}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 373: fontawesome Fists


­ \faHandLizardO « \faHandPaperO ® \faHandSpockO
‘ \faHandODown ° \faHandPeaceO  \faThumbsDown
’ \faHandOLeft ¯ \faHandPointerO , \faThumbsODown
“ \faHandORight ª \faHandRockO - \faThumbsOUp
” \faHandOUp ¬ \faHandScissorsO  \faThumbsUp

fontawesome defines \faHandGrabO as a synonym for \faHandRockO and


\faHandStopO as a synonym for \faHandPaperO.

Table 374: bbding Crosses and Plusses


* \Cross + \CrossOpenShadow & \PlusOutline
- \CrossBoldOutline , \CrossOutline ) \PlusThinCenterOpen
4 \CrossClowerTips ' \Plus
. \CrossMaltese ( \PlusCenterOpen

Table 375: pifont Crosses and Plusses


9 \ding{57} ; \ding{59} = \ding{61} ? \ding{63}
: \ding{58} < \ding{60} > \ding{62} @ \ding{64}

Table 376: adfsymbols Crosses and Plusses


D \adfbullet{4} F \adfbullet{6} H \adfbullet{8} J \adfbullet{10}
E \adfbullet{5} G \adfbullet{7} I \adfbullet{9}

151
Table 377: utfsym Crosses and Plusses
\usym{2719} \usym{271D} \usym{2722} \usym{1F546}
\usym{271A} \usym{271E} \usym{2723} \usym{1F547}
\usym{271B} \usym{271F} \usym{2724} \usym{1F548}
\usym{271C} \usym{2720} \usym{2725}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 378: arev Crosses


♱ \eastcross ♰ \westcross

Table 379: bbding Xs and Check Marks


! \Checkmark # \XSolid % \XSolidBrush
" \CheckmarkBold $ \XSolidBold

Table 380: pifont Xs and Check Marks


3 \ding{51} 5 \ding{53} 7 \ding{55}
4 \ding{52} 6 \ding{54} 8 \ding{56}

Table 381: wasysym Xs and Check Marks


2
 \CheckedBox  \Square 4 \XBox

Table 382: marvosym Xs and Check Marks


V \Checkedbox X \CrossedBox* O \HollowBox

*
marvosym defines \Crossedbox as a synonym for \CrossedBox.

Table 383: arev Xs and Check Marks


✓ \ballotcheck ✗ \ballotx

152
Table 384: utfsym Xs and Check Marks
\usym{2610} \usym{2713} \usym{2718} \usym{1F5F8}
\usym{2611} \usym{2714} \usym{1F5F4} \usym{1F5F9}
\usym{2612} \usym{2715} \usym{1F5F5}
\usym{2613} \usym{2716} \usym{1F5F6}
\usym{2705} \usym{2717} \usym{1F5F7}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 385: fontawesome Xs and Check Marks


Ë \faCheck  \faCheckSquare ë \faTimesCircle
Í \faCheckCircle  \faCheckSquareO ○ \faTimesCircleO
○ \faCheckCircleO é \faTimes*
*
fontawesome defines both \faClose and \faRemove as synonyms for \faTimes.

Table 386: pifont Circled Numerals


¬ \ding{172} ¶ \ding{182} À \ding{192} Ê \ding{202}
­ \ding{173} · \ding{183} Á \ding{193} Ë \ding{203}
® \ding{174} ¸ \ding{184} Â \ding{194} Ì \ding{204}
¯ \ding{175} ¹ \ding{185} Ã \ding{195} Í \ding{205}
° \ding{176} º \ding{186} Ä \ding{196} Î \ding{206}
± \ding{177} » \ding{187} Å \ding{197} Ï \ding{207}
² \ding{178} ¼ \ding{188} Æ \ding{198} Ð \ding{208}
³ \ding{179} ½ \ding{189} Ç \ding{199} Ñ \ding{209}
´ \ding{180} ¾ \ding{190} È \ding{200} Ò \ding{210}
µ \ding{181} ¿ \ding{191} É \ding{201} Ó \ding{211}

pifont (part of the psnfss package) provides a dingautolist environment which


resembles enumerate but uses circled numbers as bullets.4 See the psnfss docu-
mentation for more information.

4 In fact, dingautolist can use any set of consecutive Zapf Dingbats symbols.

153
Table 387: utfsym Circled Numerals
\usym{2776} \usym{277E} \usym{2786} \usym{278E}
\usym{2777} \usym{277F} \usym{2787} \usym{278F}
\usym{2778} \usym{2780} \usym{2788} \usym{2790}
\usym{2779} \usym{2781} \usym{2789} \usym{2791}
\usym{277A} \usym{2782} \usym{278A} \usym{2792}
\usym{277B} \usym{2783} \usym{278B} \usym{2793}
\usym{277C} \usym{2784} \usym{278C}
\usym{277D} \usym{2785} \usym{278D}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 388: wasysym Stars


C \davidsstar A \hexstar B \varhexstar

Table 389: bbding Stars, Flowers, and Similar Shapes

N \Asterisk P \FiveFlowerPetal 2 \JackStar


A \AsteriskBold 8 \FiveStar 3 \JackStarBold
B \AsteriskCenterOpen ; \FiveStarCenterOpen O \SixFlowerAlternate
X \AsteriskRoundedEnds ? \FiveStarConvex U \SixFlowerAltPetal
C \AsteriskThin 7 \FiveStarLines M \SixFlowerOpenCenter
D \AsteriskThinCenterOpen 9 \FiveStarOpen Q \SixFlowerPetalDotted
0 \DavidStar : \FiveStarOpenCircled L \SixFlowerPetalRemoved
/ \DavidStarSolid < \FiveStarOpenDotted [ \SixFlowerRemovedOpenPetal
Z \EightAsterisk = \FiveStarOutline G \SixStar
S \EightFlowerPetal > \FiveStarOutlineHeavy K \SixteenStarLight
Y \EightFlowerPetalRemoved @ \FiveStarShadow ` \Snowflake
H \EightStar 1 \FourAsterisk ^ \SnowflakeChevron
I \EightStarBold V \FourClowerOpen _ \SnowflakeChevronBold
F \EightStarConvex W \FourClowerSolid ] \Sparkle
E \EightStarTaper 5 \FourStar \ \SparkleBold
R \FiveFlowerOpen 6 \FourStarOpen J \TwelweStar

154
Table 390: pifont Stars, Flowers, and Similar Shapes
A \ding{65} J \ding{74} S \ding{83} \ \ding{92} e \ding{101}
B \ding{66} K \ding{75} T \ding{84} ] \ding{93} f \ding{102}
C \ding{67} L \ding{76} U \ding{85} ^ \ding{94} g \ding{103}
D \ding{68} M \ding{77} V \ding{86} _ \ding{95} h \ding{104}
E \ding{69} N \ding{78} W \ding{87} ` \ding{96} i \ding{105}
F \ding{70} O \ding{79} X \ding{88} a \ding{97} j \ding{106}
G \ding{71} P \ding{80} Y \ding{89} b \ding{98} k \ding{107}
H \ding{72} Q \ding{81} Z \ding{90} c \ding{99}
I \ding{73} R \ding{82} [ \ding{91} d \ding{100}

Table 391: adfsymbols Stars, Flowers, and Similar Shapes


A \adfbullet{1} M \adfbullet{13} R \adfbullet{18} W \adfbullet{23}
B \adfbullet{2} N \adfbullet{14} S \adfbullet{19} X \adfbullet{24}
C \adfbullet{3} O \adfbullet{15} T \adfbullet{20} Y \adfbullet{25}
K \adfbullet{11} P \adfbullet{16} U \adfbullet{21} Z \adfbullet{26}
L \adfbullet{12} Q \adfbullet{17} V \adfbullet{22}

Table 392: utfsym Stars, Flowers, and Similar Shapes


\usym{2605} \usym{272B} \usym{2737} \usym{2743}
\usym{2606} \usym{272C} \usym{2738} \usym{2744}
\usym{26E4} \usym{272D} \usym{2739} \usym{2745}
\usym{26E5} \usym{272E} \usym{273A} \usym{2746}
\usym{26E6} \usym{272F} \usym{273B} \usym{2747}
\usym{26E7} \usym{2730} \usym{273C} \usym{2748}
\usym{2721} \usym{2731} \usym{273D} \usym{2749}
\usym{2726} \usym{2732} \usym{273E} \usym{274A}
\usym{2727} \usym{2733} \usym{273F} \usym{274B}
\usym{2728} \usym{2734} \usym{2740} \usym{1F52F}
\usym{2729} \usym{2735} \usym{2741}
\usym{272A} \usym{2736} \usym{2742}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 393: adforn Stars


0 \adfast{1} 2 \adfast{3} 4 \adfast{5} 6 \adfast{7} 8 \adfast{9}
1 \adfast{2} 3 \adfast{4} 5 \adfast{6} 7 \adfast{8} 9 \adfast{10}

155
Table 394: fontawesome Stars
 \faStar  \faStarHalf  \faStarHalfO  \faStarO

fontawesome defines both \faStarHalfEmpty and \faStarHalfFull as synonyms


for \faStarHalfO.

Table 395: fourier Fleurons and Flowers


O \aldine 8 \decoone C \floweroneright
M \aldineleft = \decosix J \leafleft
N \aldineright 9 \decothreeleft F \leafNE
L \aldinesmall : \decothreeright K \leafright
; \decofourleft A \decotwo D \starredbullet
< \decofourright B \floweroneleft

Table 396: adforn Fleurons and Flowers


r \adfdownhalfleafleft R \adfdownhalfleafright
x \adfdownleafleft X \adfdownleafright
l \adfflatdownhalfleafleft L \adfflatdownhalfleafright
m \adfflatdownoutlineleafleft M \adfflatdownoutlineleafright
u \adfflatleafleft U \adfflatleafright
n \adfflatleafoutlineleft N \adfflatleafoutlineright
v \adfflatleafsolidleft V \adfflatleafsolidright
q \adfflowerleft Q \adfflowerright
< \adfhalfleafleft > \adfhalfleafright
s \adfhangingflatleafleft S \adfhangingflatleafright
T \adfhangingleafleft t \adfhangingleafright
w \adfleafleft W \adfleafright
o \adfoutlineleafleft O \adfoutlineleafright
z \adfsmallhangingleafleft Z \adfsmallhangingleafright
y \adfsmallleafleft Y \adfsmallleafright
p \adfsolidleafleft P \adfsolidleafright

Table 397: wasysym Geometric Shapes


# \Circle #
G \LEFTcircle 8 \octagon #
H \RIGHTcircle
\CIRCLE G \LEFTCIRCLE D \pentagon H \RIGHTCIRCLE
7 \hexagon I \Leftcircle J \Rightcircle 9 \varhexagon

156
Table 398: MnSymbol Geometric Shapes
☀ \filledlargestar ◊ \largelozenge ◊ \medlozenge
⧫ \filledlozenge … \largepentagram ✡ \medstarofdavid
⧫ \filledmedlozenge ◻ \largesquare ◊ \smalllozenge
◯ \largecircle ☆ \largestar
◇ \largediamond ✡ \largestarofdavid

MnSymbol defines \bigcirc as a synonym for \largecircle; \bigstar as a


synonym for \filledlargestar; \lozenge as a synonym for \medlozenge; and,
\blacklozenge as a synonym for \filledmedlozenge.

Table 399: fdsymbol Geometric Shapes


⬤ \largeblackcircle _ \largetriangledown ◊ \medlozenge
⬛ \largeblacksquare ^ \largetriangleup ⬪ \smallblacklozenge
★ \largeblackstar ☆ \largewhitestar ⬫ \smalllozenge
◯ \largecircle ⟠ \lozengeminus ✡ \starofdavid
⬜ \largesquare ⧫ \medblacklozenge

fdsymbol defines synonyms for almost all of the preceding symbols:


◯ \bigcirc ⬛ \lgblksquare ◊ \mdlgwhtlozenge
★ \bigstar ◯ \lgwhtcircle ◊ \mdwhtlozenge
_ \bigtriangledown ⬜ \lgwhtsquare ⬪ \smblklozenge
^ \bigtriangleup ◊ \lozenge ⬫ \smwhtlozenge
⧫ \blacklozenge ⧫ \mdblklozenge
⬤ \lgblkcircle ⧫ \mdlgblklozenge

Table 400: boisik Geometric Shapes


ã \bigstar } \diamond í \triangledown
ã \blacklozenge â \lozenge ÿ \triangleleft
ï \blacksquare ç \lozengedot þ \triangleright
ë \blacktriangle ó \square ä \varlrttriangle
è \blacktriangledown ø \star

157
Table 401: stix Geometric Shapes

↺ \acwopencirclearrow ⃝ \enclosecircle ⬩ \smblkdiamond


↸ \barovernorthwestarrow ⃟ \enclosediamond ⬪ \smblklozenge
⏣ \benzenr ⃞ \enclosesquare ▪ \smblksquare
▼ \bigblacktriangledown ⃤ \enclosetriangle ⭒ \smwhitestar
▲ \bigblacktriangleup ⧳ \errbarblackcircle ◦ \smwhtcircle
★ \bigstar ⧱ \errbarblackdiamond ⋄ \smwhtdiamond
▽ \bigtriangledown ⧯ \errbarblacksquare ⬫ \smwhtlozenge
⨞ \bigtriangleleft ⧲ \errbarcircle ▫ \smwhtsquare
△ \bigtriangleup ⧰ \errbardiamond ⌑ \sqlozenge
☆ \bigwhitestar ⧮ \errbarsquare ⬓ \squarebotblack
⧭ \blackcircledownarrow ◉ \fisheye ▩ \squarecrossfill
⚈ \blackcircledrightdot ⏥ \fltns ▤ \squarehfill
⚉ \blackcircledtwodots ⎔ \hexagon ▦ \squarehvfill
◕ \blackcircleulquadwhite ⬣ \hexagonblack ◧ \squareleftblack
⧪ \blackdiamonddownarrow ⌂ \house ⬕ \squarellblack
◈ \blackinwhitediamond ▭ \hrectangle ◱ \squarellquad
▣ \blackinwhitesquare ▬ \hrectangleblack ◪ \squarelrblack
◖ \blacklefthalfcircle ◙ \inversewhitecircle ◲ \squarelrquad
◄ \blackpointerleft ◛ \invwhitelowerhalfcircle ▨ \squareneswfill
► \blackpointerright ◚ \invwhiteupperhalfcircle ▧ \squarenwsefill
◗ \blackrighthalfcircle ⬤ \lgblkcircle ◨ \squarerightblack
▴ \blacktriangle ⬛ \lgblksquare ⬒ \squaretopblack
▾ \blacktriangledown ◯ \lgwhtcircle ◩ \squareulblack
◀ \blacktriangleleft ⬜ \lgwhtsquare ◰ \squareulquad
▶ \blacktriangleright ◣ \llblacktriangle ⬔ \squareurblack
⬬ \blkhorzoval ◺ \lltriangle ◳ \squareurquad
⬮ \blkvertoval ◢ \lrblacktriangle ▥ \squarevfill
◡ \botsemicircle ◿ \lrtriangle ▢ \squoval
⧉ \boxonbox ⚫ \mdblkcircle ◠ \topsemicircle
◎ \bullseye ⬥ \mdblkdiamond ⏢ \trapezium
◦ \circ ⬧ \mdblklozenge ◬ \trianglecdot
◒ \circlebottomhalfblack ◼ \mdblksquare ▿ \triangledown
⦿ \circledbullet ● \mdlgblkcircle ◭ \triangleleftblack
⧬ \circledownarrow ◆ \mdlgblkdiamond ⧊ \triangleodot
⚆ \circledrightdot ⧫ \mdlgblklozenge ◮ \trianglerightblack
✪ \circledstar ■ \mdlgblksquare ⧌ \triangles
⚇ \circledtwodots ◇ \mdlgwhtdiamond ⧋ \triangleubar
⦾ \circledwhitebullet ◊ \mdlgwhtlozenge ◤ \ulblacktriangle
◐ \circlelefthalfblack □ \mdlgwhtsquare ◸ \ultriangle
◵ \circlellquad ⦁ \mdsmblkcircle ⦽ \uparrowoncircle
◶ \circlelrquad ◾ \mdsmblksquare ◥ \urblacktriangle
◑ \circlerighthalfblack ⚬ \mdsmwhtcircle ◹ \urtriangle
◓ \circletophalfblack ◽ \mdsmwhtsquare ⬡ \varhexagon
◴ \circleulquad ⚪ \mdwhtcircle ⬢ \varhexagonblack
◷ \circleurquad ⬦ \mdwhtdiamond ⌬ \varhexagonlrbonds
◔ \circleurquadblack ⬨ \mdwhtlozenge ⊿ \varlrtriangle
◍ \circlevertfill ◻ \mdwhtsquare ✶ \varstar

(continued on next page)

158
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⧃ \cirE ⭑ \medblackstar ⊲ \vartriangleleft


⧂ \cirscir ⭐ \medwhitestar ⊳ \vartriangleright
↻ \cwopencirclearrow ▱ \parallelogram ▯ \vrectangle
⬙ \diamondbotblack ▰ \parallelogramblack ▮ \vrectangleblack
⟐ \diamondcdot ⬠ \pentagon ⬝ \vysmblksquare
⬖ \diamondleftblack ⬟ \pentagonblack ⬞ \vysmwhtsquare
⬗ \diamondrightblack ⭔ \rightpentagon ⟁ \whiteinwhitetriangle
⬘ \diamondtopblack ⭓ \rightpentagonblack ◅ \whitepointerleft
◌ \dottedcircle ◂ \smallblacktriangleleft ▻ \whitepointerright
⬚ \dottedsquare ▸ \smallblacktriangleright ⬭ \whthorzoval
⧨ \downtriangleleftblack ◃ \smalltriangleleft ⬯ \whtvertoval
⧩ \downtrianglerightblack ▹ \smalltriangleright

stix defines \diamond as a synonym for \smwhtdiamond, \blacksquare as a syn-


onym for \mdlgblksquare, \square and \Box as synonyms for \mdlgwhtsquare,
\triangle and \varbigtriangleup as synonyms for \bigtriangleup, \rhd
as a synonym for \vartriangleright, \varbigtriangledown as a synonym
for \bigtriangledown, \lhd as a synonym for \vartriangleleft, \Diamond
and \lozenge as synonyms for \mdlgwhtlozenge, \bigcirc as a synonym for
\mdlgwhtcircle, \circ as a synonym for \smwhtcircle. and \blacklozenge
as a synonym for \mdlgblklozenge.

Table 402: ifsym Geometric Shapes

% \BigCircle T \FilledBigTriangleRight E \SmallCircle


\BigCross Q \FilledBigTriangleUp  \SmallCross
& \BigDiamondshape e \FilledCircle F \SmallDiamondshape
 \BigHBar  \FilledDiamondShadowA  \SmallHBar
_ \BigLowerDiamond \FilledDiamondShadowC  \SmallLowerDiamond
/ \BigRightDiamond f \FilledDiamondshape O \SmallRightDiamond
\BigSquare u \FilledSmallCircle @ \SmallSquare
# \BigTriangleDown v \FilledSmallDiamondshape C \SmallTriangleDown
" \BigTriangleLeft p \FilledSmallSquare B \SmallTriangleLeft
$ \BigTriangleRight s \FilledSmallTriangleDown D \SmallTriangleRight
! \BigTriangleUp r \FilledSmallTriangleLeft A \SmallTriangleUp
 \BigVBar t \FilledSmallTriangleRight  \SmallVBar
5 \Circle q \FilledSmallTriangleUp * \SpinDown
 \Cross ` \FilledSquare ) \SpinUp
 \DiamondShadowA  \FilledSquareShadowA 0 \Square
 \DiamondShadowB  \FilledSquareShadowC \SquareShadowA
 \DiamondShadowC c \FilledTriangleDown  \SquareShadowB
6 \Diamondshape b \FilledTriangleLeft  \SquareShadowC

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159
(continued from previous page)

U \FilledBigCircle d \FilledTriangleRight 3 \TriangleDown


V \FilledBigDiamondshape a \FilledTriangleUp 2 \TriangleLeft
P \FilledBigSquare  \HBar 4 \TriangleRight
S \FilledBigTriangleDown o \LowerDiamond 1 \TriangleUp
R \FilledBigTriangleLeft ? \RightDiamond  \VBar

The ifsym documentation points out that one can use \rlap to combine
some of the above into useful, new symbols. For example, \BigCircle and
u%
\FilledSmallCircle combine to give “ ”. Likewise, \Square and \Cross com-
0
bine to give “ ”. See Section 11.3 for more information about constructing new
symbols out of existing symbols.

Table 403: bbding Geometric Shapes


d \CircleShadow u \Rectangle j \SquareShadowTopLeft
a \CircleSolid v \RectangleBold i \SquareShadowTopRight
p \DiamondSolid t \RectangleThin g \SquareSolid
b \Ellipse f \Square o \TriangleDown
e \EllipseShadow k \SquareCastShadowBottomRight n \TriangleUp
c \EllipseSolid m \SquareCastShadowTopLeft
s \HalfCircleLeft l \SquareCastShadowTopRight
r \HalfCircleRight h \SquareShadowBottomRight

Table 404: pifont Geometric Shapes


l \ding{108} o \ding{111} r \ding{114} u \ding{117} y \ding{121}
m \ding{109} p \ding{112} s \ding{115} w \ding{119} z \ding{122}
n \ding{110} q \ding{113} t \ding{116} x \ding{120}

Table 405: universa Geometric Shapes


Δ \baucircle Γ \bausquare Θ \bautriangle

Table 406: adfsymbols Geometric Shapes


a \adfbullet{27} f \adfbullet{32} q \adfbullet{43} v \adfbullet{48}
b \adfbullet{28} g \adfbullet{33} r \adfbullet{44} w \adfbullet{49}
c \adfbullet{29} h \adfbullet{34} s \adfbullet{45} x \adfbullet{50}
d \adfbullet{30} o \adfbullet{41} t \adfbullet{46} y \adfbullet{51}
e \adfbullet{31} p \adfbullet{42} u \adfbullet{47} z \adfbullet{52}

160
Table 407: utfsym Geometric Shapes
\usym{1F534} \usym{1F537} \usym{1F53A} \usym{1F53D}
\usym{1F535} \usym{1F538} \usym{1F53B}
\usym{1F536} \usym{1F539} \usym{1F53C}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 408: fontawesome Geometric Shapes


○ \faCircle ; \faCircleONotch ○ \faDotCircleO  \faSquareO
○␣ \faCircleO A \faCircleThin ␣ \faSquare

Table 409: oplotsymbl Geometric Shapes

\circlet \rhombusfillha \trianglepalineh


\circletcross \rhombusfillhb \trianglepalinev
\circletdot \rhombusfillhl \trianglepalinevh
\circletfill \rhombusfillhr \trianglepb
\circletfillha \rhombuslineh \trianglepbcross
\circletfillhb \rhombuslinev \trianglepbdot
\circletfillhl \rhombuslinevh \trianglepbfill
\circletfillhr \squad \trianglepbfillha
\circletlineh \squadcross \trianglepbfillhb
\circletlinev \squaddot \trianglepbfillhl
\circletlinevh \squadfill \trianglepbfillhr
\hexago \squadfillha \trianglepblineh
\hexagocross \squadfillhb \trianglepblinev
\hexagodot \squadfillhl \trianglepblinevh
\hexagofill \squadfillhr \trianglepl
\hexagofillha \squadlineh \triangleplcross
\hexagofillhb \squadlinev \trianglepldot
\hexagofillhl \squadlinevh \triangleplfill
\hexagofillhr \starlet \triangleplfillha
\hexagolineh \starletcross \triangleplfillhb
\hexagolinev \starletdot \triangleplfillhl
\hexagolinevh \starletfill \triangleplfillhr
\pentago \starletfillha \trianglepllineh
\pentagocross \starletfillhb \trianglepllinev
\pentagodot \starletfillhl \trianglepllinevh
\pentagofill \starletfillhr \trianglepr

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161
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\pentagofillha \starletlineh \triangleprcross


\pentagofillhb \starletlinev \triangleprdot
\pentagofillhl \starletlinevh \triangleprfill
\pentagofillhr \trianglepa \triangleprfillha
\pentagolineh \trianglepacross \triangleprfillhb
\pentagolinev \trianglepadot \triangleprfillhl
\pentagolinevh \trianglepafill \triangleprfillhr
\rhombus \trianglepafillha \triangleprlineh
\rhombuscross \trianglepafillhb \triangleprlinev
\rhombusdot \trianglepafillhl \triangleprlinevh
\rhombusfill \trianglepafillhr

“fillha”, “fillhb”, “fillhl”, and “fillhr”, imply, respectively, “half-filled


above”, “half-filled below”, “half-filled left”, and “half-filled right”. In the
\triangle. . . symbols, “pa”, “pb”, “pr”, and “pl” refer respectively to “peak
above”, “peak below”, “peak left”, and “peak right”.

All oplotsymbl symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font.

Table 410: adforn Flourishes


C \adfclosedflourishleft c \adfclosedflourishright
D \adfdoubleflourishleft d \adfdoubleflourishright
I \adfdoublesharpflourishleft i \adfdoublesharpflourishright
E \adfflourishleft e \adfflourishright
F \adfflourishleftdouble f \adfflourishrightdouble
B \adfopenflourishleft b \adfopenflourishright
H \adfsharpflourishleft h \adfsharpflourishright
J \adfsickleflourishleft j \adfsickleflourishright
G \adfsingleflourishleft g \adfsingleflourishright
K \adftripleflourishleft k \adftripleflourishright
A \adfwavesleft a \adfwavesright

Table 411: Miscellaneous oplotsymbl Symbols


\lineh \linev \linevh \scross \scrossvh

All oplotsymbl symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font.

Table 412: Miscellaneous dingbat Dingbats

O \anchor E \eye S \Sborder


C \carriagereturn C \filledsquarewithdots B \squarewithdots
D \checkmark I \satellitedish Z \Zborder

162
Table 413: Miscellaneous bbding Dingbats
\Envelope  \Peace \PhoneHandset T \SunshineOpenCircled
q \OrnamentDiamondSolid  \Phone \Plane
\Tape

Table 414: Miscellaneous pifont Dingbats


% \ding{37} ( \ding{40} ¤ \ding{164} § \ding{167} « \ding{171}
& \ding{38} ) \ding{41} ¥ \ding{165} ¨ \ding{168} © \ding{169}
' \ding{39} v \ding{118} ¦ \ding{166} ª \ding{170}

Table 415: Miscellaneous adforn Dingbats


• \adfbullet = \adfdiamond ¶ \adfgee § \adfS | \adfsquare

Table 416: Miscellaneous utfsym Dingbats


\usym{2706} \usym{2755} \usym{2762} \usym{276F}
\usym{2707} \usym{2756} \usym{2763} \usym{2770}
\usym{2708} \usym{2757} \usym{2764} \usym{2771}
\usym{2709} \usym{2758} \usym{2765} \usym{2772}
\usym{274C} \usym{2759} \usym{2766} \usym{2773}
\usym{274D} \usym{275A} \usym{2767} \usym{2774}
\usym{274E} \usym{275B} \usym{2768} \usym{2775}
\usym{274F} \usym{275C} \usym{2769} \usym{2795}
\usym{2750} \usym{275D} \usym{276A} \usym{2796}
\usym{2751} \usym{275E} \usym{276B} \usym{2797}
\usym{2752} \usym{275F} \usym{276C} \usym{27B0}
\usym{2753} \usym{2760} \usym{276D} \usym{27BF}
\usym{2754} \usym{2761} \usym{276E}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

163
6 Ancient languages
This section presents letters and ideograms from various ancient scripts. Some of these symbols may also be
useful in other typesetting contexts because of their pictorial nature.

Table 417: phaistos Symbols from the Phaistos Disk

J \PHarrow e \PHeagle B \PHplumedHead


h \PHbee o \PHflute d \PHram

X \PHbeehive H \PHgaunlet l \PHrosette

R \PHboomerang p \PHgrater P \PHsaw

K \PHbow G \PHhelmet L \PHshield

b \PHbullLeg a \PHhide Y \PHship

D \PHcaptive Z \PHhorn V \PHsling

S \PHcarpentryPlane Q \PHlid r \PHsmallAxe


c \PHcat m \PHlily q \PHstrainer

E \PHchild N \PHmanacles C \PHtattooedHead

M \PHclub O \PHmattock I \PHtiara

W \PHcolumn n \PHoxBack g \PHtunny

U \PHcomb k \PHpapyrus j \PHvine

T \PHdolium A \PHpedestrian s \PHwavyBand

f \PHdove i \PHplaneTree F \PHwoman

Table 418: protosem Proto-Semitic Characters


a \Aaleph E \AAhe k \Akaph s \Asamekh R \AAresh
A \AAaleph z \Azayin K \AAkaph p \Ape S \Ashin
b \Abeth w \Avav l \Alamed P \AApe v \Ahelmet
B \AAbeth H \Aheth L \AAlamed x \Asade V \AAhelmet
g \Agimel h \AAheth m \Amem X \AAsade t \Atav
d \Adaleth T \Ateth n \Anun q \Aqoph
D \AAdaleth y \Ayod o \Aayin Q \AAqoph
e \Ahe Y \AAyod O \AAayin r \Aresh

The protosem package defines abbreviated control sequences for each of the above.
In addition, single-letter shortcuts can be used within the argument to the
\textproto command (e.g., “\textproto{Pakyn}” produces “Pakyn”). See
the protosem documentation for more information.

164
Table 419: hieroglf Hieroglyphics

A \HA I \HI n \Hn T \HT


a \Ha i \Hi O \HO t \Ht
B \HB Π \Hibl o \Ho Φ \Htongue
b \Hb Θ \Hibp p \Hp U \HU
c \Hc Ξ \Hibs P \HP u \Hu
C \HC Λ \Hibw Ω \Hplural V \HV
D \HD J \HJ + \Hplus v \Hv
d \Hd j \Hj Q \HQ — \Hvbar
ff \Hdual k \Hk q \Hq w \Hw
e \He K \HK ? \Hquery W \HW
E \HE L \HL R \HR X \HX
f \Hf l \Hl r \Hr x \Hx
F \HF m \Hm s \Hs Y \HY
G \HG M \HM S \HS y \Hy
g \Hg ϒ \Hman Ψ \Hscribe z \Hz
h \Hh Δ \Hms / \Hslash Z \HZ
H \HH N \HN Σ \Hsv

— \Hone 3 \Hhundred 5 \HXthousand 7 \Hmillion


2 \Hten 4 \Hthousand 6 \HCthousand

The hieroglf package defines alternate control sequences and single-letter shortcuts
for each of the above which can be used within the argument to the \textpmhg
command (e.g., “\textpmhg{Pakin}” produces “Pakin”). See the hieroglf
documentation for more information.

Table 420: linearA Linear A Script

\LinearAI b \LinearAXCIX  \LinearACXCVII t \LinearACCXCV


 \LinearAII c \LinearAC  \LinearACXCVIII u \LinearACCXCVI
 \LinearAIII d \LinearACI  \LinearACXCIX v \LinearACCXCVII
 \LinearAIV e \LinearACII  \LinearACC w \LinearACCXCVIII
 \LinearAV f \LinearACIII  \LinearACCI x \LinearACCXCIX
 \LinearAVI g \LinearACIV  \LinearACCII y \LinearACCC
 \LinearAVII h \LinearACV  \LinearACCIII z \LinearACCCI
 \LinearAVIII i \LinearACVI  \LinearACCIV { \LinearACCCII
 \LinearAIX j \LinearACVII  \LinearACCV | \LinearACCCIII

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\LinearAX k \LinearACVIII  \LinearACCVI } \LinearACCCIV

\LinearAXI l \LinearACIX  \LinearACCVII ~ \LinearACCCV


\LinearAXII m \LinearACX  \LinearACCVIII  \LinearACCCVI
\LinearAXIII n \LinearACXI  \LinearACCIX € \LinearACCCVII
\LinearAXIV o \LinearACXII  \LinearACCX  \LinearACCCVIII
 \LinearAXV p \LinearACXIII \LinearACCXI ‚ \LinearACCCIX
 \LinearAXVI q \LinearACXIV ! \LinearACCXII ƒ \LinearACCCX
 \LinearAXVII r \LinearACXV " \LinearACCXIII „ \LinearACCCXI
 \LinearAXVIII s \LinearACXVI # \LinearACCXIV … \LinearACCCXII
 \LinearAXIX t \LinearACXVII $ \LinearACCXV † \LinearACCCXIII
 \LinearAXX u \LinearACXVIII % \LinearACCXVI ‡ \LinearACCCXIV
 \LinearAXXI v \LinearACXIX & \LinearACCXVII ˆ \LinearACCCXV
 \LinearAXXII w \LinearACXX ' \LinearACCXVIII ‰ \LinearACCCXVI
 \LinearAXXIII x \LinearACXXI ( \LinearACCXIX Š \LinearACCCXVII
 \LinearAXXIV y \LinearACXXII ) \LinearACCXX ‹ \LinearACCCXVIII
 \LinearAXXV z \LinearACXXIII * \LinearACCXXI Π\LinearACCCXIX
 \LinearAXXVI { \LinearACXXIV + \LinearACCXXII  \LinearACCCXX
 \LinearAXXVII | \LinearACXXV , \LinearACCXXIII Ž \LinearACCCXXI
 \LinearAXXVIII } \LinearACXXVI - \LinearACCXXIV  \LinearACCCXXII
 \LinearAXXIX ~ \LinearACXXVII . \LinearACCXXV  \LinearACCCXXIII
 \LinearAXXX  \LinearACXXVIII / \LinearACCXXVI ‘ \LinearACCCXXIV
 \LinearAXXXI € \LinearACXXIX 0 \LinearACCXXVII ’ \LinearACCCXXV
 \LinearAXXXII  \LinearACXXX 1 \LinearACCXXVIII “ \LinearACCCXXVI
\LinearAXXXIII ‚ \LinearACXXXI 2 \LinearACCXXIX ” \LinearACCCXXVII
! \LinearAXXXIV ƒ \LinearACXXXII 3 \LinearACCXXX • \LinearACCCXXVIII
" \LinearAXXXV „ \LinearACXXXIII 4 \LinearACCXXXI – \LinearACCCXXIX
# \LinearAXXXVI … \LinearACXXXIV 5 \LinearACCXXXII — \LinearACCCXXX
$ \LinearAXXXVII † \LinearACXXXV 6 \LinearACCXXXIII ˜ \LinearACCCXXXI
% \LinearAXXXVIII ‡ \LinearACXXXVI 7 \LinearACCXXXIV ™ \LinearACCCXXXII
& \LinearAXXXIX ˆ \LinearACXXXVII 8 \LinearACCXXXV š \LinearACCCXXXIII
' \LinearAXL ‰ \LinearACXXXVIII 9 \LinearACCXXXVI › \LinearACCCXXXIV
( \LinearAXLI Š \LinearACXXXIX : \LinearACCXXXVII œ \LinearACCCXXXV
) \LinearAXLII ‹ \LinearACXL ; \LinearACCXXXVIII  \LinearACCCXXXVI
* \LinearAXLIII Œ \LinearACXLI < \LinearACCXXXIX ž \LinearACCCXXXVII
+ \LinearAXLIV  \LinearACXLII = \LinearACCXL Ÿ \LinearACCCXXXVIII
, \LinearAXLV Ž \LinearACXLIII > \LinearACCXLI   \LinearACCCXXXIX
- \LinearAXLVI  \LinearACXLIV ? \LinearACCXLII ¡ \LinearACCCXL
. \LinearAXLVII  \LinearACXLV @ \LinearACCXLIII ¢ \LinearACCCXLI
/ \LinearAXLVIII ‘ \LinearACXLVI A \LinearACCXLIV £ \LinearACCCXLII
0 \LinearAXLIX ’ \LinearACXLVII B \LinearACCXLV ¤ \LinearACCCXLIII
1 \LinearAL “ \LinearACXLVIII C \LinearACCXLVI ¥ \LinearACCCXLIV
2 \LinearALI ” \LinearACXLIX D \LinearACCXLVII ¦ \LinearACCCXLV
3 \LinearALII • \LinearACL E \LinearACCXLVIII § \LinearACCCXLVI
4 \LinearALIII – \LinearACLI F \LinearACCXLIX ¨ \LinearACCCXLVII
5 \LinearALIV — \LinearACLII G \LinearACCL © \LinearACCCXLVIII
6 \LinearALV ˜ \LinearACLIII H \LinearACCLI ª \LinearACCCXLIX
7 \LinearALVI ™ \LinearACLIV I \LinearACCLII « \LinearACCCL
8 \LinearALVII š \LinearACLV J \LinearACCLIII ¬ \LinearACCCLI
9 \LinearALVIII › \LinearACLVI K \LinearACCLIV ­ \LinearACCCLII

(continued on next page)

166
(continued from previous page)
: \LinearALIX œ \LinearACLVII L \LinearACCLV ® \LinearACCCLIII
; \LinearALX  \LinearACLVIII M \LinearACCLVI ¯ \LinearACCCLIV
< \LinearALXI ž \LinearACLIX N \LinearACCLVII ° \LinearACCCLV
= \LinearALXII Ÿ \LinearACLX O \LinearACCLVIII ± \LinearACCCLVI
> \LinearALXIII   \LinearACLXI P \LinearACCLIX ² \LinearACCCLVII
? \LinearALXIV ¡ \LinearACLXII Q \LinearACCLX ³ \LinearACCCLVIII
@ \LinearALXV ¢ \LinearACLXIII R \LinearACCLXI ´ \LinearACCCLIX
A \LinearALXVI £ \LinearACLXIV S \LinearACCLXII µ \LinearACCCLX
B \LinearALXVII ¤ \LinearACLXV T \LinearACCLXIII ¶ \LinearACCCLXI
C \LinearALXVIII ¥ \LinearACLXVI U \LinearACCLXIV · \LinearACCCLXII
D \LinearALXIX ¦ \LinearACLXVII V \LinearACCLXV ¸ \LinearACCCLXIII
E \LinearALXX § \LinearACLXVIII W \LinearACCLXVI ¹ \LinearACCCLXIV
F \LinearALXXI ¨ \LinearACLXIX X \LinearACCLXVII º \LinearACCCLXV
G \LinearALXXII © \LinearACLXX Y \LinearACCLXVIII » \LinearACCCLXVI
H \LinearALXXIII ª \LinearACLXXI Z \LinearACCLXIX ¼ \LinearACCCLXVII
I \LinearALXXIV « \LinearACLXXII [ \LinearACCLXX ½ \LinearACCCLXVIII
J \LinearALXXV ¬ \LinearACLXXIII \ \LinearACCLXXI ¾ \LinearACCCLXIX
K \LinearALXXVI ­ \LinearACLXXIV ] \LinearACCLXXII ¿ \LinearACCCLXX
L \LinearALXXVII ® \LinearACLXXV ^ \LinearACCLXXIII À \LinearACCCLXXI
M \LinearALXXVIII ¯ \LinearACLXXVI _ \LinearACCLXXIV Á \LinearACCCLXXII
N \LinearALXXIX ° \LinearACLXXVII ` \LinearACCLXXV Â \LinearACCCLXXIII
O \LinearALXXX ± \LinearACLXXVIII a \LinearACCLXXVI Ã \LinearACCCLXXIV
P \LinearALXXXI \LinearACLXXIX b \LinearACCLXXVII Ä \LinearACCCLXXV
Q \LinearALXXXII  \LinearACLXXX c \LinearACCLXXVIII Å \LinearACCCLXXVI
R \LinearALXXXIII  \LinearACLXXXI d \LinearACCLXXIX Æ \LinearACCCLXXVII
S \LinearALXXXIV  \LinearACLXXXII e \LinearACCLXXX Ç \LinearACCCLXXVIII
T \LinearALXXXV  \LinearACLXXXIII f \LinearACCLXXXI È \LinearACCCLXXIX
U \LinearALXXXVI  \LinearACLXXXIV g \LinearACCLXXXII É \LinearACCCLXXX
V \LinearALXXXVII  \LinearACLXXXV h \LinearACCLXXXIII Ê \LinearACCCLXXXI
W \LinearALXXXVIII  \LinearACLXXXVI i \LinearACCLXXXIV Ë \LinearACCCLXXXII
X \LinearALXXXIX  \LinearACLXXXVII j \LinearACCLXXXV Ì \LinearACCCLXXXIII
Y \LinearALXXXX \LinearACLXXXVIII k \LinearACCLXXXVI Í \LinearACCCLXXXIV
Z \LinearAXCI
\LinearACLXXXIX l \LinearACCLXXXVII Î \LinearACCCLXXXV
[ \LinearAXCII \LinearACLXXXX m \LinearACCLXXXVIII Ï \LinearACCCLXXXVI
\ \LinearAXCIII \LinearACXCI n \LinearACCLXXXIX Ð \LinearACCCLXXXVII
] \LinearAXCIV \LinearACXCII o \LinearACCLXXXX Ñ \LinearACCCLXXXVIII
^ \LinearAXCV  \LinearACXCIII p \LinearACCXCI Ò \LinearACCCLXXXIX
_ \LinearAXCVI  \LinearACXCIV q \LinearACCXCII
` \LinearAXCVII  \LinearACXCV r \LinearACCXCIII
a \LinearAXCVIII  \LinearACXCVI s \LinearACCXCIV

167
Table 421: linearb Linear B Basic and Optional Letters
a \Ba j \Bja B \Bmu ] \Bpte ‘ \Broii 4 \Bto
; \Baii J \Bje n \Bna I \Bpu V \Bru 5 \Btu
< \Baiii b \Bjo N \Bne \ \Bpuii s \Bsa ~ \Btwo
= \Bau L \Bju C \Bni q \Bqa S \Bse u \Bu
d \Bda k \Bka E \Bno Q \Bqe Y \Bsi w \Bwa
D \Bde K \Bke F \Bnu X \Bqi 1 \Bso W \Bwe
f \Bdi c \Bki @ \Bnwa 8 \Bqo 2 \Bsu 6 \Bwi
g \Bdo h \Bko o \Bo r \Bra { \Bswa 7 \Bwo
x \Bdu v \Bku p \Bpa ^ \Braii | \Bswi z \Bza
> \Bdwe m \Bma [ \Bpaiii _ \Braiii t \Bta Z \Bze
? \Bdwo M \Bme P \Bpe R \Bre } \Btaii 9 \Bzo
e \Be y \Bmi G \Bpi O \Bri T \Bte
i \Bi A \Bmo H \Bpo U \Bro 3 \Bti

These symbols must appear either within the argument to \textlinb or


following the \linbfamily font-selection command within a scope. Single-
character shortcuts are also supported: Both “\textlinb{\Bpa\Bki\Bna}” and
“\textlinb{pcn}” produce “pcn”, for example. See the linearb documentation
for more information.

Table 422: linearb Linear B Numerals


´ \BNi ˇ \BNvii ‚ \BNxl « \BNc ı \BNdcc
ˆ \BNii ˘ \BNviii ‹ \BNl » \BNcc ȷ \BNdccc
˜ \BNiii ¯ \BNix › \BNlx – \BNccc ff \BNcm
¨ \BNiv ˙ \BNx “ \BNlxx — \BNcd fi \BNm
˝ \BNv ¸ \BNxx ” \BNlxxx ‌ \BNd
˚ \BNvi ˛ \BNxxx „ \BNxc ‰ \BNdc

These symbols must appear either within the argument to \textlinb or following
the \linbfamily font-selection command within a scope.

Table 423: linearb Linear B Weights and Measures


Ď \BPtalent Ľ \BPvolb Ń \BPvolcf Ą \BPwtb Č \BPwtd
Ĺ \BPvola Ł \BPvolcd Ă \BPwta Ć \BPwtc

These symbols must appear either within the argument to \textlinb or following
the \linbfamily font-selection command within a scope.

168
Table 424: linearb Linear B Ideograms
Ž \BPamphora ź \BPchassis ă \BPman Š \BPwheat
ij \BParrow Ř \BPcloth ț \BPnanny ž \BPwheel
Ş \BPbarley ŋ \BPcow Ț \BPolive Ť \BPwine
ť \BPbilly Ÿ \BPcup ń \BPox Ż \BPwineiih
ľ \BPboar š \BPewe ĺ \BPpig IJ \BPwineiiih
Ű \BPbronze ě \BPfoal ś \BPram İ \BPwineivh
ň \BPbull ş \BPgoat ř \BPsheep ą \BPwoman
đ \BPcauldroni Ź \BPgoblet ł \BPsow Ś \BPwool
§ \BPcauldronii Ů \BPgold ¡ \BPspear
ÿ \BPchariot ď \BPhorse ż \BPsword

These symbols must appear either within the argument to \textlinb or following
the \linbfamily font-selection command within a scope.

Table 425: linearb Unidentified Linear B Symbols


fl \BUi ␣ \BUiv # \BUvii & \BUx ­ \Btwe
ffi \BUii ! \BUv $ \BUviii ’ \BUxi
ffl \BUiii " \BUvi % \BUix ­ \BUxii

These symbols must appear either within the argument to \textlinb or following
the \linbfamily font-selection command within a scope.

Table 426: cypriot Cypriot Letters


a \Ca v \Cku B \Cmu H \Cpo 1 \Cso 6 \Cwi
e \Ce l \Cla n \Cna I \Cpu 2 \Csu 7 \Cwo
g \Cga L \Cle N \Cne r \Cra t \Cta x \Cxa
i \Ci d \Cli C \Cni R \Cre T \Cte X \Cxe
j \Cja f \Clo E \Cno O \Cri 3 \Cti j \Cya
b \Cjo q \Clu F \Cnu U \Cro 4 \Cto b \Cyo
k \Cka m \Cma o \Co V \Cru 5 \Ctu g \Cza
K \Cke M \Cme p \Cpa s \Csa u \Cu 9 \Czo
c \Cki y \Cmi P \Cpe S \Cse w \Cwa
h \Cko A \Cmo G \Cpi Y \Csi W \Cwe

These symbols must appear either within the argument to \textcypr or


following the \cyprfamily font-selection command within a scope. Single-
character shortcuts are also supported: Both “\textcypr{\Cpa\Cki\Cna}” and
“\textcypr{pcn}” produce “pcn”, for example. See the cypriot documentation
for more information.

169
Table 427: sarabian South Arabian Letters
a \SAa z \SAz m \SAm x \SAsd D \SAdb
b \SAb H \SAhd n \SAn q \SAq J \SAtb
g \SAg T \SAtd s \SAs r \SAr G \SAga
d \SAd y \SAy f \SAf S \SAsv Z \SAzd
h \SAh k \SAk ‘ \SAlq t \SAt X \SAsa
w \SAw l \SAl o \SAo I \SAhu B \SAdd

These symbols must appear either within the argument to \textsarab or


following the \sarabfamily font-selection command within a scope. Single-
character shortcuts are also supported: Both “\textsarab{\SAb\SAk\SAn}” and
“\textsarab{bkn}” produce “bkn”, for example. See the sarabian documenta-
tion for more information.

Table 428: teubner Archaic Greek Letters and Greek Numerals


Ϙ \Coppa† Ϝ \Digamma* ϡ \sampi* ϛ \varstigma
ϙ \coppa† ϟ \koppa* Ϛ \Stigma
ϝ \digamma*,‡ Ϡ \Sampi ϛ \stigma*
*
Technically, these symbols do not require teubner; it is sufficient to load the babel
package with the greek option (upon which teubner depends)—but use \qoppa for
\koppa and \ddigamma for \digamma.

For compatibility with other naming conventions teubner defines \Koppa as a
synonym for \Coppa and \varcoppa as a synonym for \coppa.

If both teubner and amssymb are loaded, teubner’s \digamma replaces amssymb’s
\digamma, regardless of package-loading order.

Table 429: boisik Archaic Greek Letters and Greek Numerals


\ \Digamma * \qoppa - \stigma , \varsampi
? \digamma ] \Qoppa  \Stigma
( \heta ^ \Sampi ) \vardigamma
[ \Heta + \sampi _ \Varsampi

170
Table 430: epiolmec Epi-Olmec Script

§ \EOafter Ě \EOMiddle ź \EOStarWarrior

Ş \EOandThen ő \EOmonster ű \EOstep


Ť \EOAppear ě \EOMountain M \EOSu
t \EOBeardMask \ \EOmuu S \EOsu
ą \EOBedeck b \EOna ž \EOsun

u \EOBlood ‘ \EOne Q \EOsuu


ć \EObrace ^ \EOni K \EOSuu
Æ \EObuilding š \EOnow : \EOta
v \EOBundle c \EOnu 8 \EOte

w \EOChop a \EOnuu ż \EOthrone

Ř \EOChronI { \EOofficerI 7 \EOti

x \EOCloth | \EOofficerII IJ \EOtime

r \EODealWith } \EOofficerIII ij \EOTime

Ţ \EODeer ~ \EOofficerIV £ \EOTitle


Ű \EOeat 3 \EOpa Ŋ \EOTitleII

đ \EOflint n \EOpak ş \EOTitleIV

č \EOflower Ś \EOPatron < \EOto


Ä \EOFold Ů \EOPatronII ; \EOtu
ď \EOGod 1 \EOpe Ő \EOtuki

 \EOGoUp ť \EOpenis İ \EOtukpa

ę \EOgovernor 0 \EOpi À \EOturtle


z \EOGuise Ÿ \EOPierce 9 \EOtuu
¡ \EOHallow Ę \EOPlant @ \EOtza
V \EOja Ğ \EOPlay > \EOtze

ĺ \EOjaguar 6 \EOpo Ŕ \EOtzetze


U \EOje ţ \EOpriest = \EOtzi

T \EOji Ĺ \EOPrince B \EOtzu


- \EOJI 5 \EOpu ? \EOtzuu

(continued on next page)

171
(continued from previous page)

Y \EOjo 2 \EOpuu  \EOundef

X \EOju o \EOpuuk ă \EOvarBeardMask


m \EOkak Ä \EORain W \EOvarja
D \EOke L \EOSa . \EOvarji

C \EOki R \EOsa / \EOvarki

Ź \EOkij Å \EOsacrifice F \EOvarkuu

Ă \EOKing y \EOSaw _ \EOvarni

ł \EOknottedCloth q \EOScorpius 4 \EOvarpa

ń \EOknottedClothStraps  \EOset J \EOvarSi


H \EOko O \EOsi P \EOvarsi
G \EOku I \EOSi A \EOvartza
E \EOkuu ů \EOsing g \EOvarwuu

à \EOLetBlood ľ \EOSini à \EOvarYear


Ą \EOloinCloth ÿ \EOskin h \EOwa
Ć \EOlongLipII Ľ \EOSky e \EOwe

ň \EOLord ś \EOskyAnimal d \EOwi


Č \EOLose Ł \EOskyPillar i \EOwo

] \EOma Ż \EOsnake f \EOwuu


ŋ \EOmacaw N \EOSo l \EOya
ŕ \EOmacawI , \EOSpan p \EOyaj

[ \EOme Ń \EOSprinkle j \EOye


Ď \EOmexNew Ž \EOstar s \EOYear
Z \EOmi Ň \EOstarWarrior k \EOyuu

Table 431: epiolmec Epi-Olmec Numerals

 \EOzero ˝ \EOvi ¸ \EOxii ” \EOxviii


\EOi ˚ \EOvii ˛ \EOxiii „ \EOxix
 \EOii ˇ \EOviii ‚ \EOxiv « \EOxx
 \EOiii ˘ \EOix ‹ \EOxv
 \EOiv ¯ \EOx › \EOxvi
¨ \EOv ˙ \EOxi “ \EOxvii

172
Table 432: allrunes Runes
á \a E E İ \ING m m R R Ó \sthree
ą \A F F ţ \ing n n z \RR T T
a a f f ¡ \Ing Ŋ \NG Ã \s t t
A A g g ł \j ŋ \ng s s Ä \textsection
b b è \h j j o o S S þ \th
B B H H J J ă \p ô \seight U U
ď \d h h ń \k p p ó \sfive u u
D D Á \i Č \K P P ã \sfour w w
d d i i k k Ž \R ä \sseven
e e I I l l r r Ô \ssix

The symbols in this table should appear within the argument to \textarc
(for common Germanic runes), \textara (for Anglo-Frisian runes), \textarn
(for normal runes), \textart (for short-twig runes), \textarl (for staveless
runes), \textarm (for medieval runes), or within a scope that sets, respec-
tively, \arcfamily, \arafamily, \arnfamily, \artfamily, \arlfamily, or
\armfamily. Each family presents slightly different glyphs and/or slightly dif-
ferent subsets of the available runes. (The table presents the common Germanic
runes.) See the allrunes documentation for more information.

Table 433: allrunes Rune Separators


! \bar : \doubleeye + \plus ; \tripledot
* \cross , \doubleplus < \quaddot > \tripleeye
. \dot % \doublestar ? \quadeye - \tripleplus
" \doublebar . \eye $ \star
% \doublecross = \pentdot # \triplebar
: \doubledot @ \penteye & \triplecross

See the usage comment under Table 432.

173
7 Musical symbols

The following symbols are used to typeset musical notation. The lilyglyphs
package provides a large
subset of the symbols in this section. Note, however, that lilyglyphs
depends upon the fontspec package,
OpenType (.otf) fonts, and some PDF graphics and therefore works only with LuaLATEX or XELATEX.
A simple way to typeset time signatures, due to Daniel Hirst, is to attach a superscript and a subscript
to an empty math object. For example, ${}^3_4$ renders as “ 34 ”. Because superscripts and subscripts
are left-justified, some extra padding may need to be added if the beats per measure and beat unit con-
tain different numbers of digits. A 5 mu space (“\;”) vertically centers the “8” relative to the “12” in
${}^{12}_{\;8}$ (“12 4
8 ”). For boldface time signatures (e.g., “ 4 ”), consider the boldface-math options
presented in Section 11.5. See also Table 447.

Table 434: LATEX 2𝜀 Musical Symbols


♭ \flat ♮ \natural ♯ \sharp

Table 435: textcomp Musical Symbols


♪ \textmusicalnote

Table 436: wasysym Musical Symbols


\eighthnote \halfnote  \twonotes  \fullnote ♩ \quarternote

Table 437: MnSymbol Musical Symbols


♭ \flat ♮ \natural ♯ \sharp

Table 438: fdsymbol Musical Symbols


♭ \flat ♮ \natural ♯ \sharp

Table 439: boisik Musical Symbols


ù \flat ú \natural û \sharp

Table 440: stix Musical Symbols


♪ \eighthnote ♮ \natural ♯ \sharp
♭ \flat ♩ \quarternote ♫ \twonotes

174
Table 441: arev Musical Symbols
♩ \quarternote ♪ \eighthnote ♬ \sixteenthnote

Table 442: utfsym Musical Symbols


\usym{2669} \usym{266C} \usym{266F} \usym{1F3BC}
\usym{266A} \usym{266D} \usym{1F3B5}
\usym{266B} \usym{266E} \usym{1F3B6}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 443: MusiXTEX Musical Symbols

R \allabreve
ffl \lsf W \shake

K \altoclef
– \lsfz X \Shake

C \backturn $ \maxima j \Shakel

I \bassclef 9 \meterplus m \Shakene

\caesura Y \mordent k \Shakenw


O
U \coda w \Mordent l \Shakesw

i \Coda ; \PAUSe L \smallaltoclef

! \Dep : \PAuse J \smallbassclef

y \doublethumb = \pause H \smalltrebleclef

— \downbow # \Ped " \sPed

? \ds > \qp G \trebleclef

N \duevolte B \qqs E \trill

(continued on next page)


175
(continued from previous page)

Q \fermatadown @ \qs D \turn

P \fermataup { \reverseallabreve  \upbow

x \flageolett T \reverseC ffi \usf

< \hpause h \sDep » \usfz

A \hs n \Segno 8 \wq

’ \longa V \segno ­ \wqq

All of these symbols are intended to be used in the context of typesetting musical
scores. See the MusiXTEX documentation for more information.

Table 444: MusiXTEX Alternative Clefs

M \drumclef z \gregorianFclef

b \gregorianCclef g \oldGclef

In addition to MusiXTEX, \drumclef requires the musixper package; \oldGclef


requires the musixlit package; and both \gregorianCclef and \gregorianFclef
require the musixgre package. Together with MusiXTEX, these packages provide a
complete system for typesetting percussion notation (musixper), liturgical music
(musixlit), and Gregorian chants (musixgre, including the staffs and all of the
necessary neumes. See the MusiXTEX documentation for more information.

Table 445: harmony Musical Symbols


== ==
ˇ “ˇ “ \AAcht /D
D \DDohne ˘“ \Halb ˇ“ \SechBR > \VM
==
=ˇ=( “
“ \Acht /D \Dohne < \HaPa ˇ “= \SechBr ˇ “* \Zwdr
ˇ == \AchtBL ss \Ds ‰ \Pu @ \SePa A \ZwPa
ˇ“ \AchtBR SS \DS “
=ˇ=) “ \Sech < \UB
? \AcPa ¯ \Ganz ==ˇ=“ \SechBL ˇ“ \Vier
 \DD < \GaPa ˇ \SechBl > \ViPa

The MusiXTEX package must be installed to use harmony.

176
Table 446: musicography Musical Symbols
[ \musDoubleFlat ^ \musNatural ˇ “+ \musSixtyFourth
] \musDoubleSharp ˇ“ \musQuarter ˇ “+ ‰ \musSixtyFourthDotted
ˇ “( \musEighth ˇ “‰ \musQuarterDotted ˇ “* \musThirtySecond
ˇ “( ‰ \musEighthDotted V \musSegno ˇ “* ‰ \musThirtySecondDotted
Z \musFlat \ \musSharp ¯ \musWhole
˘“ \musHalf ˇ “) \musSixteenth ¯‰ \musWholeDotted
˘ “‰ \musHalfDotted ˇ “) ‰ \musSixteenthDotted

musicography defines \fl, \sh, and \na as shorthands for \musFlat, \musSharp,
and musNatural, respectively. It also defines \musCorchea as an alias
for \musEighth, \musCorcheaDotted as an alias for \musEighthDotted,
\musFusa as an alias for \musEighth, \musFusaDotted as an alias for
\musEighthDotted, \musMinim as an alias for \musHalf, \musMinimDotted
as an alias for \musHalfDotted, \musSemibreve as an alias for \musWhole,
\musSemibreveDotted as an alias for \musWholeDotted, \musSemiminim as
an alias for \musQuarter, and \musSeminiminimDotted as an alias for
\musQuarterDotted.

The MusiXTEX package must be installed to use musicography.

Table 447: musicography Time Signatures


S \meterC S3 \meterCThreeTwo SZ \meterCZ
2
S3 \meterCThree R \meterCutC ○ \meterO

Other time signatures can be specified with \musMeter, as in


\musMeter{2}{4} → 2
4

The MusiXTEX package must be installed to use musicography.

177
Table 448: harmony Musical Accents
.a
a .
Aa \Ferli{A}\Ferli{a}* /A/a \Ohne{A}\Ohne{a}*
.a
a .
Aa \Fermi{A}\Fermi{a} a \Umd{A}\Umd{a}*
A ̃︂
̃︂

Alal \Kr{A}\Kr{a}

*
These symbols take an optional argument which shifts the accent either horizon-
tally or vertically (depending on the command) by the given distance.

In addition to the accents shown above, \HH is a special accent command


that accepts five period-separated characters and typesets them such that
b
c
“\HH.X.a.b.c.d.” produces “Xa d”. All arguments except the first can be omitted:
“\HH.X.....” produces “X”. \Takt takes two arguments and composes them into
a musical time signature. For example, “\Takt{12}{8}” produces “ 12 8 ”. As two
special cases, “\Takt{c}{0}” produces “S ” and “\Takt{c}{1}” produces “R ”.

The MusiXTEX package must be installed to use harmony.

Table 449: lilyglyphs


Single Notes
’ u
’ \eighthNote \quarterNoteDottedDown
 C
’ \eighthNoteDotted © \quarterNoteDown
 \eighthNoteDottedDouble © \sixteenthNote
 ©
 \eighthNoteDottedDoubleDown \sixteenthNoteDotted
 
 \eighthNoteDottedDown \sixteenthNoteDottedDouble

\eighthNoteDown \sixteenthNoteDottedDoubleDown

, 
\halfNote  \sixteenthNoteDottedDown
u \halfNoteDotted  \sixteenthNoteDown
uu \halfNoteDottedDouble Z \thirtysecondNote
uu
\halfNoteDottedDoubleDown Z \thirtysecondNoteDotted
u
\halfNoteDottedDown Z \thirtysecondNoteDottedDouble
, Z
Z
\halfNoteDown \thirtysecondNoteDottedDoubleDown

Z
C \quarterNote \thirtysecondNoteDottedDown
u \quarterNoteDotted \thirtysecondNoteDown
uu \quarterNoteDottedDouble \wholeNote
uu
\quarterNoteDottedDoubleDown \wholeNoteDotted

lilyglyphs
defines synonyms for all of the preceding symbols:

C u
\crotchet \minimDottedDown
u ,
\crotchetDotted ’ \minimDown
uu \crotchetDottedDouble \quaver

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178
(continued from previous page)
uu ’
\crotchetDottedDoubleDown ’ \quaverDotted
u 
\crotchetDottedDown \quaverDottedDouble
C 
\crotchetDown  \quaverDottedDoubleDown

Z \demisemiquaver  \quaverDottedDown
Z \demisemiquaverDotted  \quaverDown
Z \demisemiquaverDottedDouble \semibreve
Z
Z
\demisemiquaverDottedDoubleDown © \semibreveDotted

Z
\demisemiquaverDottedDown © \semiquaver
\demisemiquaverDown © \semiquaverDotted
, \minim  \semiquaverDottedDouble
u 
\minimDotted \semiquaverDottedDoubleDown
uu 
\minimDottedDouble  \semiquaverDottedDown
uu
\minimDottedDoubleDown  \semiquaverDown

Table 450: lilyglyphs


Beamed Notes

CC \twoBeamedQuavers Z ZZ \threeBeamedQuaversII
ZZZ \threeBeamedQuavers ZZ Z \threeBeamedQuaversIII
ZZ Z \threeBeamedQuaversI

Table 451: lilyglyphs


Clefs

\clefC \clefF \clefG

Each of these symbols provides a smaller, “inline” form (\clefCInline,


\clefFInline, and \clefGInline, respectively) intended for use within a para-
graph. See the lilyglyphs
documentation for more information.

Table 452: lilyglyphs


Time Signatures
\lilyTimeC \lilyTimeCHalf

lilyglyphs
also provides a \lilyTimeSignature command that lets a user typeset
single and compound time signatures by specifying a numerator and a denomi-
nator. See the lilyglyphs
documentation for more information.

179
Table 453: lilyglyphs
Accidentals

\doublesharp \sharpArrowdown
\flat \sharpArrowup
\flatflat \sharpSlashslashslashStem
\natural \sharpSlashslashslashStemstem
\sharp \sharpSlashslashStem

\sharpArrowboth \sharpSlashslashStemstemstem

Table 454: lilyglyphs


Rests
\crotchetRest \quaverRestDotted
\crotchetRestDotted \semiquaverRest
\halfNoteRest \semiquaverRestDotted
\halfNoteRestDotted \wholeNoteRest
\quaverRest \wholeNoteRestDotted

Multiply dotted rests can be produced with the \lilyPrintMoreDots command.


See the lilyglyphs
documentation for more information.

Table 455: lilyglyphs


Dynamics Letters
\lilyDynamics{f} \lilyDynamics{r}
\lilyDynamics{p} \lilyDynamics{s}
\lilyDynamics{m} \lilyDynamics{z}

\lilyRF \lilyRFZ

These letters and the digits 0–9 are the only alphanumerics defined by lilyglyphs
’s
underlying Emmentaler fonts.

Table 456: lilyglyphs


Dynamics Symbols
\crescHairpin \decrescHairpin

Table 457: lilyglyphs


Articulations
\lilyAccent \marcato \staccatissimo
\lilyEspressivo \marcatoDown \tenuto
\lilyStaccato \portato
\lilyThumb \portatoDown

180
Table 458: lilyglyphs
Scripts
\fermata

Table 459: lilyglyphs


Accordion Notation

\accordionBayanBass \accordionOldEE \accordionStdBass


\accordionDiscant \accordionPull
\accordionFreeBass \accordionPush

Table 460: lilyglyphs


Named Time Signatures
\lilyGlyph{timesig.C22} \lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural98}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.C44} \lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural22}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural22} \lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural24}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural24} \lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural32}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural32} \lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural34}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural34} \lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural44}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural44} \lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural48}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural48} \lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural64}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural64} \lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural68}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural68} \lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural68alt}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural68alt} \lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural94}
\lilyGlyph{timesig.mensural94} \lilyGlyph{timesig.neomensural98}

lilyglyphs
defines shorter names for a few of these symbols. See Table 452.

Table 461: lilyglyphs


Named Scripts

\lilyGlyph{scripts.arpeggio} \lilyGlyph{scripts.prallmordent}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.arpeggio.arrow.1} \lilyGlyph{scripts.prallprall}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.arpeggio.arrow.M1} \lilyGlyph{scripts.prallup}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.augmentum} \lilyGlyph{scripts.rcomma}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.barline.kievan} \lilyGlyph{scripts.reverseturn}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.caesura.curved} \lilyGlyph{scripts.rvarcomma}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.caesura.straight} \lilyGlyph{scripts.segno}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.circulus} \lilyGlyph{scripts.sforzato}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.coda} \lilyGlyph{scripts.snappizzicato}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.daccentus} \lilyGlyph{scripts.staccato}

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181
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\lilyGlyph{scripts.dfermata} \lilyGlyph{scripts.stopped}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dlongfermata} \lilyGlyph{scripts.tenuto}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dmarcato} \lilyGlyph{scripts.thumb}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.downbow} \lilyGlyph{scripts.tickmark}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.downmordent} \lilyGlyph{scripts.trilelement}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.downprall} \lilyGlyph{scripts.trill}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dpedalheel} \lilyGlyph{scripts.trill_element}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dpedaltoe} \lilyGlyph{scripts.turn}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dportato} \lilyGlyph{scripts.uaccentus}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dsemicirculus} \lilyGlyph{scripts.ufermata}*
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dshortfermata} \lilyGlyph{scripts.ulongfermata}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dsignumcongruentiae} \lilyGlyph{scripts.umarcato}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dstaccatissimo} \lilyGlyph{scripts.upbow}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.dverylongfermata} \lilyGlyph{scripts.upedalheel}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.espr} \lilyGlyph{scripts.upedaltoe}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.flageolet} \lilyGlyph{scripts.upmordent}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.halfopen} \lilyGlyph{scripts.uportato}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.halfopenvertical} \lilyGlyph{scripts.upprall}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.ictus} \lilyGlyph{scripts.usemicirculus}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.lcomma} \lilyGlyph{scripts.ushortfermata}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.lineprall} \lilyGlyph{scripts.usignumcongruentiae}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.lvarcomma} \lilyGlyph{scripts.ustaccatissimo}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.mordent} \lilyGlyph{scripts.uverylongfermata}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.open} \lilyGlyph{scripts.varcoda}

\lilyGlyph{scripts.prall} \lilyGlyph{scripts.varsegno}
\lilyGlyph{scripts.pralldown}

* lilyglyphs
defines \fermata as a shorter name for “ ” than
\lilyGlyph{scripts.ufermata}. See Table 458.

182
Table 462: lilyglyphs
Named Rests
\lilyGlyph{rests.0} \lilyGlyph{rests.4mensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.0mensural} \lilyGlyph{rests.4neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.0neomensural} \lilyGlyph{rests.5}
\lilyGlyph{rests.0o}* \lilyGlyph{rests.6}

\lilyGlyph{rests.1} \lilyGlyph{rests.7}
\lilyGlyph{rests.1mensural} \lilyGlyph{rests.M1}
\lilyGlyph{rests.1neomensural} \lilyGlyph{rests.M1mensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.1o}* \lilyGlyph{rests.M1neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.2}* \lilyGlyph{rests.M1o}
\lilyGlyph{rests.2classical} \lilyGlyph{rests.M2}
\lilyGlyph{rests.2mensural} \lilyGlyph{rests.M2mensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.2neomensural} \lilyGlyph{rests.M2neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.3}* \lilyGlyph{rests.M3}
\lilyGlyph{rests.3mensural} \lilyGlyph{rests.M3mensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.3neomensural} \lilyGlyph{rests.M3neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{rests.4}*

* lilyglyphs
defines shorter names for these symbols. See Table 454.

Table 463: lilyglyphs


Named Pedals
\lilyGlyph{pedal.*} \lilyGlyph{pedal.M}
\lilyGlyph{pedal..} \lilyGlyph{pedal.P}
\lilyGlyph{pedal.d} \lilyGlyph{pedal.Ped}
\lilyGlyph{pedal.e}

183
Table 464: lilyglyphs
Named Flags
\lilyGlyph{flags.d3} \lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu03}
\lilyGlyph{flags.d4} \lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu04}
\lilyGlyph{flags.d5} \lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu05}

\lilyGlyph{flags.d6} \lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu06}

\lilyGlyph{flags.d7} \lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu13}
\lilyGlyph{flags.dgrace} \lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu14}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald03} \lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu15}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald04} \lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu16}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald05} \lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu23}

\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald06} \lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu24}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald13} \lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu25}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald14} \lilyGlyph{flags.mensuralu26}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald15} \lilyGlyph{flags.u3}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald16} \lilyGlyph{flags.u4}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald23} \lilyGlyph{flags.u5}

\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald24} \lilyGlyph{flags.u6}

\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald25} \lilyGlyph{flags.u7}
\lilyGlyph{flags.mensurald26} \lilyGlyph{flags.ugrace}

Table 465: lilyglyphs


Named Custodes
\lilyGlyph{custodes.hufnagel.d0} \lilyGlyph{custodes.mensural.d0}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.hufnagel.d1} \lilyGlyph{custodes.mensural.d1}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.hufnagel.d2} \lilyGlyph{custodes.mensural.d2}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.hufnagel.u0} \lilyGlyph{custodes.mensural.u0}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.hufnagel.u1} \lilyGlyph{custodes.mensural.u1}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.hufnagel.u2} \lilyGlyph{custodes.mensural.u2}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.medicaea.d0} \lilyGlyph{custodes.vaticana.d0}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.medicaea.d1} \lilyGlyph{custodes.vaticana.d1}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.medicaea.d2} \lilyGlyph{custodes.vaticana.d2}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.medicaea.u0} \lilyGlyph{custodes.vaticana.u0}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.medicaea.u1} \lilyGlyph{custodes.vaticana.u1}
\lilyGlyph{custodes.medicaea.u2} \lilyGlyph{custodes.vaticana.u2}

184
Table 466: lilyglyphs
Named Clefs

\lilyGlyph{clefs.blackmensural.c} \lilyGlyph{clefs.mensural.g_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.blackmensural.c_change} \lilyGlyph{clefs.neomensural.c}
*
\lilyGlyph{clefs.C} \lilyGlyph{clefs.neomensural.c_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.C_change}* \lilyGlyph{clefs.percussion}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.F}* \lilyGlyph{clefs.percussion_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.F_change}* \lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c1}

\lilyGlyph{clefs.G}* \lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c1_change}

\lilyGlyph{clefs.G_change}* \lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c2}

\lilyGlyph{clefs.hufnagel.do} \lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c2_change}

\lilyGlyph{clefs.hufnagel.do.fa} \lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c3}

\lilyGlyph{clefs.hufnagel.do.fa_change} \lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c3_change}

\lilyGlyph{clefs.hufnagel.do_change} \lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c4}

\lilyGlyph{clefs.hufnagel.fa} \lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c4_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.hufnagel.fa_change} \lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c5}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.kievan.do} \lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.c5_change}

\lilyGlyph{clefs.kievan.do_change} \lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.f}

\lilyGlyph{clefs.medicaea.do} \lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.f_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.medicaea.do_change} \lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.g}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.medicaea.fa} \lilyGlyph{clefs.petrucci.g_change}

\lilyGlyph{clefs.medicaea.fa_change} \lilyGlyph{clefs.tab}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.mensural.c} \lilyGlyph{clefs.tab_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.mensural.c_change} \lilyGlyph{clefs.vaticana.do}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.mensural.f} \lilyGlyph{clefs.vaticana.do_change}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.mensural.f_change} \lilyGlyph{clefs.vaticana.fa}
\lilyGlyph{clefs.mensural.g} \lilyGlyph{clefs.vaticana.fa_change}

* lilyglyphs
defines shorter names for these symbols. See Table 451.

185
Table 467: lilyglyphs
Named Noteheads

\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d0doFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d0fa}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d0faFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d0faThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d0miFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d0reFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d0tiFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1do}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1doFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1doThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1doWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1fa}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1faFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1faThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1faWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1miFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1re}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1reFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1reThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1reWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1ti}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1tiFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1tiThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1tiWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d1triangle}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2do}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2doFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2doThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2doWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2fa}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2faFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2faThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2faWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2re}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2reFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2reThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2reWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2ti}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2tiFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2tiThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2tiWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d2triangle}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.d3kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM2}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM2blackmensural}

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186
(continued from previous page)

\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM2mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM2neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM2semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM3blackmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM3mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM3neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.dM3semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.drM2mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.drM2neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.drM2semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.drM3mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.drM3neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.drM3semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0blackmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0blackpetrucci}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0cross}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0diamond}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0do}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0doThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0doWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0faWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0harmonic}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0la}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0laFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0laThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0laWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0mi}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0miMirror}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0miThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0miWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0petrucci}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0re}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0reThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0reWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0slash}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0sol}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0solFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0ti}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0tiThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0tiWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s0triangle}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1blackpetrucci}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1cross}

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187
(continued from previous page)
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1diamond}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1la}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1laFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1laThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1laWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1mi}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1miMirror}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1miThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1miWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1petrucci}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1slash}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1sol}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s1solFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2blackpetrucci}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2cross}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2diamond}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2harmonic}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2la}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2laFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2laThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2laWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2mi}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2miFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2miMirror}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2miThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2miWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2petrucci}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2slash}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2sol}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2solFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.s2xcircle}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.shufnagel.lpes}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.shufnagel.punctum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.shufnagel.virga}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM1}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM1blackmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM1double}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM1kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM1mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM1neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM1semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM2blackligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM2kievan}

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188
(continued from previous page)

\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM2ligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM2semiligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM3blackligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM3ligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sM3semiligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.smedicaea.inclinatum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.smedicaea.punctum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.smedicaea.rvirga}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.smedicaea.virga}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.sr1kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.srM1mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.srM1neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.srM1semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.srM2ligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.srM2semiligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.srM3ligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.srM3semiligmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.ssolesmes.auct.asc}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.ssolesmes.auct.desc}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.ssolesmes.incl.auctum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.ssolesmes.incl.parvum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.ssolesmes.oriscus}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.ssolesmes.stropha}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.ssolesmes.stropha.aucta}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.cephalicus}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.epiphonus}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.inclinatum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.inner.cephalicus}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.linea.punctum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.linea.punctum.cavum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.lpes}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.plica}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.punctum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.punctum.cavum}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.quilisma}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.reverse.plica}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.reverse.vplica}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.upes}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.vepiphonus}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.vlpes}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.vplica}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.svaticana.vupes}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u0doFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u0fa}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u0faFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u0faThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u0miFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u0reFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u0tiFunk}

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189
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\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1do}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1doFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1doThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1doWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1fa}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1faFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1faThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1faWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1miFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1re}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1reFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1reThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1reWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1ti}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1tiFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1tiThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1tiWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u1triangle}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2do}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2doFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2doThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2doWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2fa}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2faFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2faThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2faWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2re}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2reFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2reThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2reWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2ti}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2tiFunk}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2tiThin}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2tiWalker}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u2triangle}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.u3kievan}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM2}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM2blackmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM2mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM2neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM2semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM3blackmensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM3mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM3neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.uM3semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.urM2mensural}

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190
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\lilyGlyph{noteheads.urM2neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.urM2semimensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.urM3mensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.urM3neomensural}
\lilyGlyph{noteheads.urM3semimensural}

Table 468: lilyglyphs


Named Accordion Symbols

\lilyGlyph{accordion.bayanbass} \lilyGlyph{accordion.oldEE}
\lilyGlyph{accordion.discant} \lilyGlyph{accordion.pull}
\lilyGlyph{accordion.dot} \lilyGlyph{accordion.push}
\lilyGlyph{accordion.freebass} \lilyGlyph{accordion.stdbass}

lilyglyphs
defines shorter names for all of these symbols except
\lilyGlyph{accordion.dot}. See Table 459.

Table 469: lilyglyphs


Named Accidentals

\lilyGlyph{accidentals.doublesharp}*
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flat}*
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flat.arrowboth}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flat.arrowdown}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flat.arrowup}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flat.slash}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flat.slashslash}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flatflat}*
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.flatflat.slash}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.hufnagelM1}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.kievan1}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.kievanM1}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.leftparen}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.medicaeaM1}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.mensural1}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.mensuralM1}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.mirroredflat}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.mirroredflat.backslash}

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191
(continued from previous page)
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.mirroredflat.flat}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.natural}*

\lilyGlyph{accidentals.natural.arrowboth}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.natural.arrowdown}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.natural.arrowup}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.rightparen}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp}*

\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp.arrowboth}*
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp.arrowdown}*
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp.arrowup}*
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp.slashslash.stem}*
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp.slashslash.stemstemstem}*
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp.slashslashslash.stem}*
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.sharp.slashslashslash.stemstem}*
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.vaticana0}
\lilyGlyph{accidentals.vaticanaM1}

* lilyglyphs
defines shorter names for these symbols. See Table 453.

Table 470: lilyglyphs


Named Arrowheads
\lilyGlyph{arrowheads.close.01} \lilyGlyph{arrowheads.open.01}
\lilyGlyph{arrowheads.close.0M1} \lilyGlyph{arrowheads.open.0M1}
\lilyGlyph{arrowheads.close.11} \lilyGlyph{arrowheads.open.11}
\lilyGlyph{arrowheads.close.1M1} \lilyGlyph{arrowheads.open.1M1}

Table 471: lilyglyphs


Named Alphanumerics and Punctuation
\lilyGlyph{zero} \lilyGlyph{four} \lilyGlyph{eight}
\lilyGlyph{one} \lilyGlyph{five} \lilyGlyph{nine}
\lilyGlyph{two} \lilyGlyph{six}
\lilyGlyph{three} \lilyGlyph{seven}

\lilyGlyph{f} \lilyGlyph{p} \lilyGlyph{s}


\lilyGlyph{m} \lilyGlyph{r} \lilyGlyph{z}

\lilyGlyph{comma} \lilyGlyph{period}
\lilyGlyph{hyphen} \lilyGlyph{plus}

See Table 455 for an alternative way to typeset dynamics letters. lilyglyphs
addi-
tionally provides a \lilyText command that can be useful for typesetting groups
of the preceding symbols. See the lilyglyphs
documentation for more information.

192
Table 472: Miscellaneous lilyglyphs
Named Musical Symbols
\lilyGlyph{brackettips.down} \lilyGlyph{dots.dotvaticana}
\lilyGlyph{brackettips.up} \lilyGlyph{ties.lyric.default}
\lilyGlyph{dots.dot} \lilyGlyph{ties.lyric.short}
\lilyGlyph{dots.dotkievan}

193
8 Gaming symbols

This section presents symbols related to games and gaming: playing-card suits, dice, and symbols used
to represent pieces and moves in various games. Additional gaming symbols appear in Section 10, but those
symbols are delivered by packages that provide minimal LATEX support.

Table 473: LATEX 2𝜀 Playing-Card Suits


♣ \clubsuit ♢ \diamondsuit ♡ \heartsuit ♠ \spadesuit

Table 474: txfonts/pxfonts Playing-Card Suits


p \varclubsuit q \vardiamondsuit r \varheartsuit s \varspadesuit

Table 475: MnSymbol Playing-Card Suits


♣ \clubsuit ♢ \diamondsuit ♡ \heartsuit ♠ \spadesuit

Table 476: fdsymbol Playing-Card Suits


♣ \clubsuit ♡ \heartsuit ♦ \vardiamondsuit
♢ \diamondsuit ♠ \spadesuit ♥ \varheartsuit

Table 477: boisik Playing-Card Suits


ô \clubsuit õ \diamondsuit ö \heartsuit ÷ \spadesuit

Table 478: stix Playing-Card Suits


♣ \clubsuit ♡ \heartsuit ♧ \varclubsuit ♥ \varheartsuit
♢ \diamondsuit ♠ \spadesuit ♦ \vardiamondsuit ♤ \varspadesuit

Table 479: arev Playing-Card Suits


♧ \varclub ♦ \vardiamond ♥ \varheart ♤ \varspade

194
Table 480: twemojis Playing-Card Suits
\twemoji{club suit} \twemoji{heart suit}
\twemoji{diamond suit} \twemoji{spade suit}

Most twemojis symbols have multiple names. Only the most descriptive name for
each symbol is shown in this table.

All twemojis symbols are implemented as PDF graphics, not with a font.

Table 481: utfsym Playing-Card Suits


\usym{2660} \usym{2662} \usym{2664} \usym{2666}
\usym{2661} \usym{2663} \usym{2665} \usym{2667}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

195
Table 482: utfsym Playing Cards
\usym{1F0A0} \usym{1F0B7} \usym{1F0CD} \usym{1F0E3}
\usym{1F0A1} \usym{1F0B8} \usym{1F0CE} \usym{1F0E4}
\usym{1F0A2} \usym{1F0B9} \usym{1F0CF} \usym{1F0E5}
\usym{1F0A3} \usym{1F0BA} \usym{1F0D1} \usym{1F0E6}
\usym{1F0A4} \usym{1F0BB} \usym{1F0D2} \usym{1F0E7}
\usym{1F0A5} \usym{1F0BC} \usym{1F0D3} \usym{1F0E8}
\usym{1F0A6} \usym{1F0BD} \usym{1F0D4} \usym{1F0E9}
\usym{1F0A7} \usym{1F0BE} \usym{1F0D5} \usym{1F0EA}
\usym{1F0A8} \usym{1F0BF} \usym{1F0D6} \usym{1F0EB}
\usym{1F0A9} \usym{1F0C1} \usym{1F0D7} \usym{1F0EC}
\usym{1F0AA} \usym{1F0C2} \usym{1F0D8} \usym{1F0ED}
\usym{1F0AB} \usym{1F0C3} \usym{1F0D9} \usym{1F0EE}
\usym{1F0AC} \usym{1F0C4} \usym{1F0DA} \usym{1F0EF}
\usym{1F0AD} \usym{1F0C5} \usym{1F0DB} \usym{1F0F0}
\usym{1F0AE} \usym{1F0C6} \usym{1F0DC} \usym{1F0F1}
\usym{1F0B1} \usym{1F0C7} \usym{1F0DD} \usym{1F0F2}
\usym{1F0B2} \usym{1F0C8} \usym{1F0DE} \usym{1F0F3}
\usym{1F0B3} \usym{1F0C9} \usym{1F0DF} \usym{1F0F4}
\usym{1F0B4} \usym{1F0CA} \usym{1F0E0} \usym{1F0F5}
\usym{1F0B5} \usym{1F0CB} \usym{1F0E1}
\usym{1F0B6} \usym{1F0CC} \usym{1F0E2}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol
at a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. For
example, “\usymH{1F0BE}{36pt}” produces

See the utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 483: epsdice Dice


\epsdice{1} \epsdice{3} \epsdice{5}
\epsdice{2} \epsdice{4} \epsdice{6}

Table 484: hhcount Dice


\fcdice{1} \fcdice{3} \fcdice{5}
\fcdice{2} \fcdice{4} \fcdice{6}

The \fcdice command accepts values larger than 6. For example,


“\fcdice{47}” produces “ ”.

196
Table 485: stix Dice
⚀ \dicei ⚂ \diceiii ⚄ \dicev
⚁ \diceii ⚃ \diceiv ⚅ \dicevi

Table 486: ifsym Dice


 \Cube{1}  \Cube{3} \Cube{5}
 \Cube{2}  \Cube{4}
\Cube{6}

Table 487: utfsym Dice


\usym{2680} \usym{2682} \usym{2684}
\usym{2681} \usym{2683} \usym{2685}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 488: utfsym Domino Tiles

\usym{1F030} \usym{1F049} \usym{1F062} \usym{1F07B}


\usym{1F031} \usym{1F04A} \usym{1F063} \usym{1F07C}
\usym{1F032} \usym{1F04B} \usym{1F064} \usym{1F07D}
\usym{1F033} \usym{1F04C} \usym{1F065} \usym{1F07E}
\usym{1F034} \usym{1F04D} \usym{1F066} \usym{1F07F}
\usym{1F035} \usym{1F04E} \usym{1F067} \usym{1F080}
\usym{1F036} \usym{1F04F} \usym{1F068} \usym{1F081}
\usym{1F037} \usym{1F050} \usym{1F069} \usym{1F082}
\usym{1F038} \usym{1F051} \usym{1F06A} \usym{1F083}
\usym{1F039} \usym{1F052} \usym{1F06B} \usym{1F084}
\usym{1F03A} \usym{1F053} \usym{1F06C} \usym{1F085}
\usym{1F03B} \usym{1F054} \usym{1F06D} \usym{1F086}
\usym{1F03C} \usym{1F055} \usym{1F06E} \usym{1F087}
\usym{1F03D} \usym{1F056} \usym{1F06F} \usym{1F088}
\usym{1F03E} \usym{1F057} \usym{1F070} \usym{1F089}
\usym{1F03F} \usym{1F058} \usym{1F071} \usym{1F08A}
\usym{1F040} \usym{1F059} \usym{1F072} \usym{1F08B}
\usym{1F041} \usym{1F05A} \usym{1F073} \usym{1F08C}
\usym{1F042} \usym{1F05B} \usym{1F074} \usym{1F08D}
\usym{1F043} \usym{1F05C} \usym{1F075} \usym{1F08E}

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197
(continued from previous page)

\usym{1F044} \usym{1F05D} \usym{1F076} \usym{1F08F}


\usym{1F045} \usym{1F05E} \usym{1F077} \usym{1F090}
\usym{1F046} \usym{1F05F} \usym{1F078} \usym{1F091}
\usym{1F047} \usym{1F060} \usym{1F079} \usym{1F092}
\usym{1F048} \usym{1F061} \usym{1F07A} \usym{1F093}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol
at a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. For
example, “\usymH{1F089}{36pt}” produces

See the utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 489: utfsym Mahjong Tiles


\usym{1F000} \usym{1F00B} \usym{1F016} \usym{1F021}
\usym{1F001} \usym{1F00C} \usym{1F017} \usym{1F022}
\usym{1F002} \usym{1F00D} \usym{1F018} \usym{1F023}
\usym{1F003} \usym{1F00E} \usym{1F019} \usym{1F024}
\usym{1F004} \usym{1F00F} \usym{1F01A} \usym{1F025}
\usym{1F005} \usym{1F010} \usym{1F01B} \usym{1F026}
\usym{1F006} \usym{1F011} \usym{1F01C} \usym{1F027}
\usym{1F007} \usym{1F012} \usym{1F01D} \usym{1F028}
\usym{1F008} \usym{1F013} \usym{1F01E} \usym{1F029}
\usym{1F009} \usym{1F014} \usym{1F01F} \usym{1F02A}
\usym{1F00A} \usym{1F015} \usym{1F020} \usym{1F02B}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol
at a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. For
example, “\usymH{1F00B}{36pt}” produces

See the utfsym documentation for more information.

198
Table 490: utfsym Chess Pieces
\usym{2654} \usym{2657} \usym{265A} \usym{265D}
\usym{2655} \usym{2658} \usym{265B} \usym{265E}
\usym{2656} \usym{2659} \usym{265C} \usym{265F}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 491: skak Chess Informator Symbols


g \bbetter d \doublepawns q \seppawns
i \bdecisive L \ending O-O \shortcastling
b \betteris j \equal T \timelimit
a \bishoppair H \file k \unclear
e \bupperhand O \kside u \unitedpawns
X \capturesymbol O-O-O \longcastling R \various
O \castlingchar x \markera f \wbetter
- \castlinghyphen y \markerb h \wdecisive
I \centre m \mate J \weakpt
+ \checksymbol S \morepawns v \with
RR \chesscomment U \moreroom A \withattack
P \chessetc N \novelty E \withidea
l \chesssee F \onlymove C \withinit
n \compensation o \opposbishops w \without
V \counterplay r \passedpawn c \wupperhand
t \devadvantage M \qside D \zugzwang
G \diagonal s \samebishops

199
Table 492: skak Chess Pieces and Chessboard Squares

a \BlackBishopOnBlack s \BlackRookOnBlack J \WhiteKingOnBlack

b \BlackBishopOnWhite r \BlackRookOnWhite K \WhiteKingOnWhite

Z \BlackEmptySquare B \symbishop M \WhiteKnightOnBlack

j \BlackKingOnBlack K \symking N \WhiteKnightOnWhite

k \BlackKingOnWhite N \symknight O \WhitePawnOnBlack

m \BlackKnightOnBlack p \sympawn P \WhitePawnOnWhite

n \BlackKnightOnWhite Q \symqueen L \WhiteQueenOnBlack

o \BlackPawnOnBlack R \symrook Q \WhiteQueenOnWhite

p \BlackPawnOnWhite A \WhiteBishopOnBlack S \WhiteRookOnBlack

l \BlackQueenOnBlack B \WhiteBishopOnWhite R \WhiteRookOnWhite

q \BlackQueenOnWhite 0 \WhiteEmptySquare

The skak package also provides commands for drawing complete chessboards. See
the skak documentation for more information.

Table 493: igo Go Symbols


} \blackstone[\igocircle] } \whitestone[\igocircle]
| \blackstone[\igocross] | \whitestone[\igocross]
\blackstone[\igonone] \whitestone[\igonone]
~ \blackstone[\igosquare] ~ \whitestone[\igosquare]
 \blackstone[\igotriangle]  \whitestone[\igotriangle]

In addition to the symbols shown above, igo’s \blackstone and \whitestone



commands accept numbers from 1 to 99 and display them circled as , , , . . . ,
c  c
and , , , . . . , , respectively.

The igo package is intended to typeset complete Go boards (goban). See the igo
documentation for more information.

200
Table 494: go Go Symbols
  
  ~
\botborder \lftbotcorner \rttopcorner

 
\empty \lfttopcorner \square

 
\hoshi \rtborder \topborder
\lftborder \rtbotcorner \triangle

In addition to the board fragments and stones shown above, go’s \black and

 }  }
\white commands accept numbers from 1 to 253 and display them circled as

~
, , , ..., and , , , ..., , respectively. \black and \white

 ~ 
additionally accept \square and \triangle as arguments, producing and and
for \black and and and for \white.

The go package is intended to typeset complete Go boards (goban). See the go


documentation for more information.

201
9 Other symbols

The following are all the symbols that didn’t fit neatly or unambiguously into any of the previous
sections. (Do weather symbols belong under “Science and technology”? Should tally markers be considered
“mathematics”?) While some of the tables contain clearly related groups of symbols (e.g., symbols related
to cooking), others represent motley assortments of whatever the font designer felt like drawing.

Table 495: textcomp Genealogical Symbols


b \textborn c \textdivorced m \textmarried
d \textdied l \textleaf

Table 496: wasysym General Symbols


m \ataribox  \diameter  \lightning ☼ \sun

\bell L \DOWNarrow  \phone K \UParrow
- \blacksmiley / \frownie \pointer S \wasycmd*
1 \Bowtie  \invdiameter  \recorder ◊ \wasylozenge
| \brokenvert 6 \kreuz  \RIGHTarrow
 \checked  \LEFTarrow ! \rightturn
 \clock " \leftturn , \smiley
*
wasysym defines \applecmd as a synonym for \wasycmd.

Table 497: utfsym Transportation Symbols

\usym{1F3CD} \usym{1F698} \usym{1F6B2} \usym{1F6CC}


\usym{1F3CE} \usym{1F699} \usym{1F6B3} \usym{1F6CD}
\usym{1F680} \usym{1F69A} \usym{1F6B4} \usym{1F6CE}
\usym{1F681} \usym{1F69B} \usym{1F6B5} \usym{1F6CF}
\usym{1F682} \usym{1F69C} \usym{1F6B6} \usym{1F6D0}
\usym{1F683} \usym{1F69D} \usym{1F6B7} \usym{1F6D1}
\usym{1F684} \usym{1F69E} \usym{1F6B8} \usym{1F6D2}
\usym{1F685} \usym{1F69F} \usym{1F6B9} \usym{1F6E0}
\usym{1F686} \usym{1F6A0} \usym{1F6BA} \usym{1F6E1}
\usym{1F687} \usym{1F6A1} \usym{1F6BB} \usym{1F6E2}
\usym{1F688} \usym{1F6A2} \usym{1F6BC} \usym{1F6E3}
\usym{1F689} \usym{1F6A3} \usym{1F6BD} \usym{1F6E4}
\usym{1F68A} \usym{1F6A4} \usym{1F6BE} \usym{1F6E5}
\usym{1F68B} \usym{1F6A5} \usym{1F6BF} \usym{1F6E6}
\usym{1F68C} \usym{1F6A6} \usym{1F6C0} \usym{1F6E7}
\usym{1F68D} \usym{1F6A7} \usym{1F6C1} \usym{1F6E8}
\usym{1F68E} \usym{1F6A8} \usym{1F6C2} \usym{1F6E9}

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202
(continued from previous page)

\usym{1F68F} \usym{1F6A9} \usym{1F6C3} \usym{1F6EA}


\usym{1F690} \usym{1F6AA} \usym{1F6C4} \usym{1F6EB}
\usym{1F691} \usym{1F6AB} \usym{1F6C5} \usym{1F6EC}
\usym{1F692} \usym{1F6AC} \usym{1F6C6} \usym{1F6F1}
\usym{1F693} \usym{1F6AD} \usym{1F6C7} \usym{1F6F2}
\usym{1F694} \usym{1F6AE} \usym{1F6C8} \usym{1F6F3}
\usym{1F695} \usym{1F6AF} \usym{1F6C9} \usym{1F6F4}
\usym{1F696} \usym{1F6B0} \usym{1F6CA} \usym{1F6F5}
\usym{1F697} \usym{1F6B1} \usym{1F6CB} \usym{1F6F6}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol
at a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. For
example, “\usymH{1F6F3}{36pt}” produces

See the utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 498: twemojis Transportation Emoji

\twemoji{1f6f0} \twemoji{mountain railway}


\twemoji{aerial tramway} \twemoji{no bicycles}
\twemoji{airplane} \twemoji{oncoming automobile}
\twemoji{airplane arrival} \twemoji{oncoming bus}
\twemoji{airplane departure} \twemoji{oncoming police car}
\twemoji{ambulance} \twemoji{oncoming taxi}
\twemoji{articulated lorry} \twemoji{passenger ship}
\twemoji{auto rickshaw} \twemoji{passport control}
\twemoji{automobile} \twemoji{person biking}*
\twemoji{baggage claim} \twemoji{person mountain biking}*
\twemoji{bicycle} \twemoji{person rowing boat}*
\twemoji{bullet train} \twemoji{pickup truck}
\twemoji{bus} \twemoji{police car}
\twemoji{bus stop} \twemoji{police car light}
\twemoji{canoe} \twemoji{racing car}
\twemoji{construction} \twemoji{railway car}
\twemoji{customs} \twemoji{railway track}
\twemoji{delivery truck} \twemoji{rocket}
\twemoji{fire engine} \twemoji{roller skate}

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203
(continued from previous page)

\twemoji{flying saucer} \twemoji{ship}


\twemoji{helicopter} \twemoji{skateboard}
\twemoji{high-speed train} \twemoji{sled}
\twemoji{horizontal traffic light} \twemoji{small airplane}
\twemoji{kick scooter} \twemoji{speedboat}
\twemoji{left luggage} \twemoji{sport utility vehicle}
\twemoji{light rail} \twemoji{station}
\twemoji{locomotive} \twemoji{suspension railway}
\twemoji{man biking}* \twemoji{taxi}
\twemoji{man mountain biking}* \twemoji{tractor}
\twemoji{man rowing boat}* \twemoji{train2}
\twemoji{metro} \twemoji{tram}
\twemoji{minibus} \twemoji{tram car}
\twemoji{monorail} \twemoji{trolleybus}
\twemoji{motor boat} \twemoji{vertical traffic light}
\twemoji{motor scooter} \twemoji{woman biking}*
\twemoji{motorcycle} \twemoji{woman mountain biking}*
\twemoji{motorway} \twemoji{woman rowing boat}*
\twemoji{mountain cableway}

Most twemojis symbols have multiple names. Only the most descriptive name for
each symbol is shown in this table.

All twemojis symbols are implemented as PDF graphics, not with a font.
*
Variants of this symbol portraying different colors and styles are not shown. An
example is presented after Table 554 on page 232. See the twemojis documentation
for more information.

Table 499: manfnt Dangerous Bend Symbols


 \dbend ~ \lhdbend \reversedvideodbend

Note that these symbols descend far beneath the baseline. manfnt also defines non-
descending versions, which it calls, correspondingly, \textdbend, \textlhdbend,
and \textreversedvideodbend.

Table 500: Miscellaneous manfnt Symbols


 \manboldkidney  \manpenkidney
$ \manconcentriccircles & \manquadrifolium
% \manconcentricdiamond \manquartercircle
# \mancone ' \manrotatedquadrifolium
 \mancube " \manrotatedquartercircle
y \manerrarrow  \manstar
! \manfilledquartercircle  \mantiltpennib
 \manhpennib 7 \mantriangledown
 \manimpossiblecube x \mantriangleright
 \mankidney 6 \mantriangleup
 \manlhpenkidney  \manvpennib

204
Table 501: marvosym Media Control Symbols
· \Forward » \MoveDown ´ \RewindToIndex ¼ \ToTop
¸ \ForwardToEnd º \MoveUp µ \RewindToStart
¹ \ForwardToIndex ¶ \Rewind ½ \ToBottom

Table 502: marvosym Laundry Symbols


Ø \AtForty Ü \Handwash Ô \ShortNinetyFive
Ó \AtNinetyFive ¯ \IroningI Ö \ShortSixty
Õ \AtSixty ° \IroningII Û \ShortThirty
Ë \Bleech ± \IroningIII Ú \SpecialForty
« \CleaningA Ì \NoBleech  \Tumbler
¾ \CleaningF ¨ \NoChemicalCleaning ‰ \WashCotton
¿ \CleaningFF ² \NoIroning Š \WashSynthetics
¬ \CleaningP  \NoTumbler ‹ \WashWool
î \CleaningPP × \ShortFifty
Ý \Dontwash Ù \ShortForty

Table 503: marvosym Information Symbols


® \Bicycle x \Gentsroom Z \PointingHand
U \ClockLogo I \Industry w \Wheelchair
K \Coffeecup i \Info b \WritingHand
o \Football y \Ladiesroom

Table 504: Other marvosym Symbols


ˆ \Ankh ¥ \Bouquet Œ \Heart f \PeaceDove
ý \Bat ‡ \Celtcross ÿ \ManFace © \Smiley
F \BOLogo ª \CircledA ³ \MineSign þ \WomanFace
M \BOLogoL † \Cross m \Mundus Y \Yinyang
N \BOLogoP § \Frowny @ \MVAt

Table 505: Miscellaneous universa Symbols

Ξ \bauforms Λ \bauhead

Table 506: Miscellaneous fourier Symbols


, \bomb ! \noway 6 \textxswdown* " \warning
- \grimace . \textthing* 5 \textxswup*
*
fourier defines math-mode synonyms for a few of the preceding symbols:
\thething (“.”), \xswordsup (“5”), and \xswordsdown (“6”).

205
Table 507: utfsym Weather Symbols
\usym{1F321} \usym{1F324} \usym{1F327} \usym{1F32A}
\usym{1F322} \usym{1F325} \usym{1F328} \usym{1F32B}
\usym{1F323} \usym{1F326} \usym{1F329} \usym{1F32C}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 508: twemojis Weather Symbols


\twemoji{cloud} \twemoji{sun behind cloud}
\twemoji{cloud with lightning} \twemoji{sun behind large cloud}
\twemoji{cloud with lightning and rain} \twemoji{sun behind rain cloud}
\twemoji{cloud with rain} \twemoji{sun behind small cloud}
\twemoji{cloud with snow} \twemoji{thermometer}
\twemoji{fog} \twemoji{tornado}
\twemoji{sun} \twemoji{wind face}

Most twemojis symbols have multiple names. Only the most descriptive name for
each symbol is shown in this table.

All twemojis symbols are implemented as PDF graphics, not with a font.

Table 509: ifsym Weather Symbols


 \Cloud  \Hail  \Sleet  \WeakRain
\FilledCloud  \HalfSun  \Snow  \WeakRainCloud
! \FilledRainCloud  \Lightning  \SnowCloud $ \FilledSnowCloud
# \FilledSunCloud  \NoSun  \Sun
" \FilledWeakRainCloud  \Rain  \SunCloud
 \Fog  \RainCloud  \ThinFog

In addition, \Thermo{0}. . .\Thermo{6} produce thermometers that are between


0/6 and 6/6 full of mercury:    

Similarly, \wind{⟨sun⟩}{⟨angle⟩}{⟨strength⟩} will draw wind symbols with a


given amount of sun (0–4), a given angle (in degrees), and a given strength in
km/h (0–100). For example, \wind{0}{0}{0} produces “ 0 ”, \wind{2}{0}{0}
produces “ 0 ”, and \wind{4}{0}{100} produces “ : ”.

206
Table 510: ifsym Alpine Symbols
 \SummitSign  \Summit  \SurveySign  \HalfFilledHut
 \StoneMan  \Mountain  \Joch  \VarSummit
 \Hut  \IceMountain  \Flag
  
 
\FilledHut \VarMountain \VarFlag
\Village  \VarIceMountain  \Tent

Table 511: ifsym Clocks

™ \Interval — \StopWatchStart › \VarClock š \Wecker


˜ \StopWatchEnd – \Taschenuhr ” \VarTaschenuhr

ifsym also exports a \showclock macro. \showclock{⟨hours⟩}{⟨minutes⟩}

D
outputs a clock displaying the corresponding time. For instance,
“\showclock{5}{40}” produces “ ”. ⟨hours⟩ must be an integer from 0 to 11,
and ⟨minutes⟩ must be an integer multiple of 5 from 0 to 55.

Table 512: utfsym Clocks


\usym{1F550} \usym{1F557} \usym{1F55E} \usym{1F565}
\usym{1F551} \usym{1F558} \usym{1F55F} \usym{1F566}
\usym{1F552} \usym{1F559} \usym{1F560} \usym{1F567}
\usym{1F553} \usym{1F55A} \usym{1F561} \usym{1F570}
\usym{1F554} \usym{1F55B} \usym{1F562}
\usym{1F555} \usym{1F55C} \usym{1F563}
\usym{1F556} \usym{1F55D} \usym{1F564}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

207
Table 513: clock Clocks

i ’ 0 i
’
\ClockStyle \ClockFramefalse \ClockFrametrue

0
1 12ii’’ 0012ii’’
3i’ 03i’
2
3

The clock package provides a \clock command to typeset an arbitrary time on


an analog clock (and \clocktime to typeset the document’s build time). For
example, the clocks in the above table were produced with \clock{15}{41}.
Clock symbols are composed from a font of clock-face fragments using one of
four values for \ClockStyle and either \ClockFrametrue or \ClockFrametrue
as illustrated above. See the clock documentation for more information.

Table 514: twemojis Clocks


\twemoji{one o’clock} \twemoji{eight-thirty}
\twemoji{one-thirty} \twemoji{nine o’clock}
\twemoji{two o’clock} \twemoji{nine-thirty}
\twemoji{two-thirty} \twemoji{ten o’clock}
\twemoji{three o’clock} \twemoji{ten-thirty}
\twemoji{three-thirty} \twemoji{eleven o’clock}
\twemoji{four o’clock} \twemoji{eleven-thirty}
\twemoji{four-thirty} \twemoji{twelve o’clock}
\twemoji{five o’clock} \twemoji{twelve-thirty}
\twemoji{five-thirty} \twemoji{alarm clock}
\twemoji{six o’clock} \twemoji{hourglass done}
\twemoji{six-thirty} \twemoji{hourglass not done}
\twemoji{seven o’clock} \twemoji{mantelpiece clock}
\twemoji{seven-thirty} \twemoji{stopwatch}
\twemoji{eight o’clock} \twemoji{timer clock}

Most twemojis symbols have multiple names. Only the most descriptive name for
each symbol is shown in this table.

All twemojis symbols are implemented as PDF graphics, not with a font.

208
Table 515: twemojis Animals

\twemoji{ant} \twemoji{microbe}
\twemoji{baby chick} \twemoji{monkey}
\twemoji{badger} \twemoji{monkey face}
\twemoji{bat} \twemoji{mosquito}
\twemoji{bear} \twemoji{mouse face}
\twemoji{beaver} \twemoji{mouse2}
\twemoji{beetle} \twemoji{octopus}
\twemoji{bird} \twemoji{orangutan}
\twemoji{black cat} \twemoji{otter}
\twemoji{blowfish} \twemoji{owl}
\twemoji{boar} \twemoji{ox}
\twemoji{bug} \twemoji{oyster}
\twemoji{butterfly} \twemoji{panda}
\twemoji{cat face} \twemoji{parrot}
\twemoji{cat2} \twemoji{paw prints}
\twemoji{chicken} \twemoji{peacock}
\twemoji{chipmunk} \twemoji{penguin}
\twemoji{cockroach} \twemoji{pig face}
\twemoji{cow face} \twemoji{pig nose}
\twemoji{cow2} \twemoji{pig2}
\twemoji{crab} \twemoji{polar bear}
\twemoji{cricket} \twemoji{poodle}
\twemoji{crocodile} \twemoji{rabbit face}
\twemoji{deer} \twemoji{rabbit2}
\twemoji{dodo} \twemoji{raccoon}
\twemoji{dog face} \twemoji{racehorse}
\twemoji{dog2} \twemoji{ram}
\twemoji{dolphin} \twemoji{rat}
\twemoji{dragon} \twemoji{rhinoceros}
\twemoji{dragon face} \twemoji{rooster}
\twemoji{dromedary\_camel} \twemoji{sauropod}
\twemoji{duck} \twemoji{scorpion}
\twemoji{eagle} \twemoji{seal}
\twemoji{elephant} \twemoji{service dog}
\twemoji{fish} \twemoji{shark}
\twemoji{flamingo} \twemoji{sheep}
\twemoji{fly} \twemoji{shrimp}
\twemoji{fox} \twemoji{skunk}
\twemoji{frog} \twemoji{sloth}
\twemoji{front-facing baby chick} \twemoji{snail}
\twemoji{giraffe} \twemoji{snake}
\twemoji{goat} \twemoji{spiral shell}
\twemoji{gorilla} \twemoji{spouting whale}
\twemoji{guide dog} \twemoji{squid}
\twemoji{hamster} \twemoji{swan}
\twemoji{hatching chick} \twemoji{T-Rex}
\twemoji{hedgehog} \twemoji{tiger face}

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209
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\twemoji{hippopotamus} \twemoji{tiger2}
\twemoji{honeybee} \twemoji{tropical fish}
\twemoji{horse face} \twemoji{turkey}
\twemoji{kangaroo} \twemoji{turtle}
\twemoji{koala} \twemoji{two-hump camel}
\twemoji{lady beetle} \twemoji{unicorn}
\twemoji{leopard} \twemoji{water buffalo}
\twemoji{lion} \twemoji{whale2}
\twemoji{lizard} \twemoji{wolf}
\twemoji{llama} \twemoji{worm}
\twemoji{lobster} \twemoji{zebra}
\twemoji{mammoth}

Most twemojis symbols have multiple names. Only the most descriptive name for
each symbol is shown in this table.

All twemojis symbols are implemented as PDF graphics, not with a font.

Table 516: twemojis Food Emoji

\twemoji{avocado} \twemoji{hot beverage}


\twemoji{bacon} \twemoji{hot dog}
\twemoji{bagel} \twemoji{hot pepper}
\twemoji{baguette bread} \twemoji{ice}
\twemoji{banana} \twemoji{ice cream}
\twemoji{beer mug} \twemoji{kiwi fruit}
\twemoji{bell pepper} \twemoji{leafy green}
\twemoji{bento box} \twemoji{lemon}
\twemoji{beverage box} \twemoji{lollipop}
\twemoji{blueberries} \twemoji{mango}
\twemoji{bottle with popping cork} \twemoji{mate}
\twemoji{bowl with spoon} \twemoji{meat on bone}
\twemoji{bread} \twemoji{melon}
\twemoji{broccoli} \twemoji{moon cake}
\twemoji{bubble tea} \twemoji{mushroom}
\twemoji{burrito} \twemoji{oden}
\twemoji{butter} \twemoji{olive}
\twemoji{candy} \twemoji{onion}
\twemoji{canned food} \twemoji{pancakes}
\twemoji{carrot} \twemoji{peach}
\twemoji{cheese wedge} \twemoji{peanuts}
\twemoji{cherries} \twemoji{pear}
\twemoji{chocolate bar} \twemoji{pie}
\twemoji{chopsticks} \twemoji{pineapple}

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210
(continued from previous page)

\twemoji{clinking beer mugs} \twemoji{pizza}


\twemoji{clinking glasses} \twemoji{popcorn}
\twemoji{cocktail glass} \twemoji{pot of food}
\twemoji{coconut} \twemoji{potato}
\twemoji{cooked rice} \twemoji{poultry leg}
\twemoji{cookie} \twemoji{pretzel}
\twemoji{cooking} \twemoji{red apple}
\twemoji{croissant} \twemoji{rice ball}
\twemoji{cucumber} \twemoji{rice cracker}
\twemoji{cup with straw} \twemoji{roasted sweet potato}
\twemoji{cupcake} \twemoji{sake}
\twemoji{curry rice} \twemoji{salt}
\twemoji{custard} \twemoji{sandwich}
\twemoji{cut of meat} \twemoji{shallow pan of food}
\twemoji{dango} \twemoji{shaved ice}
\twemoji{doughnut} \twemoji{shortcake}
\twemoji{dumpling} \twemoji{soft ice cream}
\twemoji{egg} \twemoji{spaghetti}
\twemoji{eggplant} \twemoji{steaming bowl}
\twemoji{falafel} \twemoji{strawberry}
\twemoji{fish cake with swirl} \twemoji{stuffed flatbread}
\twemoji{flatbread} \twemoji{sushi}
\twemoji{fondue} \twemoji{taco}
\twemoji{fork and knife} \twemoji{takeout box}
\twemoji{fork and knife with plate} \twemoji{tamale}
\twemoji{fortune cookie} \twemoji{tangerine}
\twemoji{french fries} \twemoji{teacup without handle}
\twemoji{fried shrimp} \twemoji{teapot}
\twemoji{garlic} \twemoji{tomato}
\twemoji{glass of milk} \twemoji{tropical drink}
\twemoji{grapes} \twemoji{tumbler glass}
\twemoji{green apple} \twemoji{waffle}
\twemoji{green salad} \twemoji{watermelon}
\twemoji{hamburger} \twemoji{wine glass}
\twemoji{honey pot}

Most twemojis symbols have multiple names. Only the most descriptive name for
each symbol is shown in this table.

All twemojis symbols are implemented as PDF graphics, not with a font.

Table 517: hhcount Tally Markers


\fcscore{1} \fcscore{3} \fcscore{5}
\fcscore{2} \fcscore{4}

The \fcscore command accepts values larger than 5. For example,


“\fcscore{47}” produces “ ”.

211
Table 518: ifsym Tally Markers
: \StrokeOne :: \StrokeThree ; \StrokeFive
: \StrokeTwo :: \StrokeFour

Table 519: bullcntr Tally Markers

∙ ∙∙
∙ \bullcntr{⟨1 ⟩} ∙ ∙
∙ \bullcntr{⟨4 ⟩} ∙∙∙
∙∙ \bullcntr{⟨7 ⟩}
∙ ∙ ∙∙∙
∙ ∙ \bullcntr{⟨2 ⟩} ∙
∙ ∙ \bullcntr{⟨5 ⟩} ∙∙
∙∙∙ \bullcntr{⟨8 ⟩}
∙ ∙∙ ∙∙∙
∙ ∙ \bullcntr{⟨3 ⟩} ∙ ∙
∙∙ \bullcntr{⟨6 ⟩} ∙∙∙
∙∙∙
\bullcntr{⟨9 ⟩}

The notation for \bullcntr used in the above bears explanation. \bullcntr does
not take a number as its argument but rather a LATEX counter, whose value it
uses to typeset a tally marker. “\bullcntr{⟨3 ⟩}”, for example, means to invoke
\bullcntr with a counter whose value is 3. (\bullcntr usage is therefore akin to
that of LATEX’s \fnsymbol.) The intention is to use \bullcntr indirectly via the
bullenum package’s bullenum environment, which is a variation on the enumerate
environment that uses \bullcntr to typeset the labels.

To typeset individual tally markers, one can define a helper command:

\newcounter{bull}
\newcommand{\showbullcntr}[1]{%
\setcounter{bull}{#1}%
\bullcntr{bull}%
}

bullcntr’s package options smallctrbull, largectrbull, and heartctrbull and corre-


sponding commands \smallctrbull, \largectrbull, and \heartctrbull con-
trol the formatting of each tally marker:

small large heart


∙ ∙
\bullcntr{⟨5 ⟩}
∙ ∙ ♡ ♡
∙ ∙ ♡
∙ ∙ ∙ ∙ ♡ ♡

The default is smartctrbull (\smartctrbull), which maps counter values 1–5 to


large pips and 6–9 to small pips. It is also possible to use arbitrary symbols for
\bullcntr’s pips. See the bullcntr documentation for more information.

Table 520: dozenal Tally Markers


1 \tally{1} 3 \tally{3} 5 \tally{5}
2 \tally{2} 4 \tally{4} 6 \tally{6}

212
Table 521: skull Symbols
A \skull

Table 522: Non-Mathematical mathabx Symbols


O \rip

Table 523: Other ifsym Symbols


 \FilledSectioningDiamond \Letter  \Radiation
\Fire  \PaperLandscape  \SectioningDiamond
\Irritant  \PaperPortrait ( \Telephone

Table 524: metre Metrical Symbols


× \a
˘¯˘¯´ \bBm \cc ¯˘´¯˘ \Mbb ˙˙ \Pppp ⊗ \t
´˘ \B
˘¯˘¯ \bbm \Ccc
˘¯∘∘˘¯¯˘¯ \mbbx ˙ \pppp \tsbm
˘ \b
˘´˘ \Bbm \m \oo ˙˙˙ \Ppppp \tsmb
´˘˘ \Bb ˘¯¯˘˘¯¯ \bbmb ¯
´¯ \M
˙
\p ˙˙
˙˙ \ppppp \tsmm
˘´˘ \BB
˘¯˘¯¯˘¯ \bbmx ×
¯ \ma
¯˙
\pm \ps
¯˙
\vppm
˘˘ \bb
˘ \bm ¯´˘ \Mb ˙˙ \pp ˙˙ \pxp
¯˙
\vpppm
˘˘´ \bB ´˘¯¯ \Bm ¯˘ \mb ˙˙ \Pp ˙˙ \Pxp ˙˙˙˙ \x
˘˘
× \bba \c ¯˘´¯˘ \mBb
¯˙˙˙
\ppm ∼ \R
˘˘˘ \bbb \C ¯˘¯˘´ \mbB
˙ \ppp ∼ \r
˘¯´˘¯ \BBm \Cc ¯˘¯˘ \mbb ˙˙˙ \Ppp ⊗ \T
˙
The preceding symbols are valid only within the argument to the metre command.

Table 525: metre Small and Large Metrical Symbols


÷ \anaclasis ÷ \Anaclasis
< \antidiple < \Antidiple
·
< \antidiple* ·
< \Antidiple*
· ·
⊃ \antisigma ⊃ \Antisigma
····
× \asteriscus ····
× \Asteriscus
∧ \catalexis ∧ \Catalexis
> \diple > \Diple
·
>
· \diple* >·· \Diple*
\obelus \Obelus
·· \obelus* ·· \Obelus*
∼ \respondens ∼ \Respondens
⊗ \terminus ⊗ \Terminus
⊕ \terminus* ⊕ \Terminus*

213
Table 526: teubner Metrical Symbols
Ι \aeolicbii ι \barbrevis η \ipercatal
Θ \aeolicbiii ς \bbrevis λ \longa
Κ \aeolicbiv β \brevis ε \ubarbbrevis
Ξ \anceps γ \catal δ \ubarbrevis
Ζ \ancepsdbrevis ̮ \corona φ \ubarsbrevis
Ψ \banceps Ϙ \coronainv κ \ubrevislonga
H
θ \barbbrevis \hiatus

The teubner package provides a \newmetrics command that helps users com-
bine the preceding symbols as well as other teubner symbols. For example,
the predefined \pentam symbol uses \newmetrics to juxtapose six \longas, two
\barbbrevises, four \brevises, and a \dBar into “λθλθλ||λββλββλ”. See
the teubner documentation for more information.

Table 527: dictsym Dictionary Symbols


a \dsaeronautical c \dscommercial m \dsmedical
G \dsagricultural H \dsheraldical X \dsmilitary
A \dsarchitectural J \dsjuridical R \dsrailways
B \dsbiological L \dsliterary T \dstechnical
C \dschemical M \dsmathematical

Table 528: simpsons Characters from The Simpsons

 \Bart  \Homer
\Maggie  \SNPP

\Burns  \Lisa  \Marge

The location of the characters’ pupils can be controlled with the \Goofy command.
See A METAFONT of ‘Simpsons’ characters [Che98] for more information. Also,
each of the above can be prefixed with \Left to make the character face left
instead of right:

 \Left\Bart

214
Table 529: pmboxdraw Box-Drawing Symbols
\textblock \textSFli \textSFxli \textSFxxiii
\textdkshade \textSFlii \textSFxlii \textSFxxiv
\textdnblock \textSFliii \textSFxliii \textSFxxv
\textlfblock \textSFliv \textSFxliv \textSFxxvi
\textltshade \textSFv \textSFxlix \textSFxxvii
\textrtblock \textSFvi \textSFxlv \textSFxxviii
\textSFi \textSFvii \textSFxlvi \textSFxxxix
\textSFii \textSFviii \textSFxlvii \textSFxxxvi
\textSFiii \textSFx \textSFxlviii \textSFxxxvii
\textSFiv \textSFxi \textSFxx \textSFxxxviii
\textSFix \textSFxix \textSFxxi \textshade
\textSFl \textSFxl \textSFxxii \textupblock

Code Page 437 (CP437), which was first utilized by the original IBM PC, contains
the set of box-drawing symbols (sides, corners, and intersections of single- and
double-ruled boxes) shown above in character positions 176–223. These symbols
also appear in the Unicode Box Drawing and Block Element tables.

The pmboxdraw package draws the CP437 box-drawing symbols using TEX rules
(specifically, \vrule) instead of with a font and thereby provides the ability to
alter both rule width and the separation between rules. See the pmboxdraw doc-
umentation for more information.

Table 530: staves Magical Staves

\staveI  \staveXXIV . \staveXLVII

 \staveII  \staveXXV / \staveXLVIII

 \staveIII  \staveXXVI 0 \staveXLIX

 \staveIV  \staveXXVII 1 \staveL

 \staveV  \staveXXVIII 2 \staveLI

 \staveVI  \staveXXIX 3 \staveLII

 \staveVII  \staveXXX 4 \staveLIII

 \staveVIII  \staveXXXI 5 \staveLIV

 \staveIX  \staveXXXII 6 \staveLV

(continued on next page)

215
(continued from previous page)

\staveX \staveXXXIII 7 \staveLVI

\staveXI ! \staveXXXIV 8 \staveLVII

\staveXII " \staveXXXV 9 \staveLVIII

\staveXIII # \staveXXXVI : \staveLIX


\staveXIV $ \staveXXXVII ; \staveLX
 \staveXV % \staveXXXVIII < \staveLXI
 \staveXVI & \staveXXXIX = \staveLXII
 \staveXVII ' \staveXL > \staveLXIII
 \staveXVIII ( \staveXLI ? \staveLXIV

 \staveXIX ) \staveXLII @ \staveLXV

 \staveXX * \staveXLIII A \staveLXVI


 \staveXXI + \staveXLIV B \staveLXVII

 \staveXXII , \staveXLV C \staveLXVIII


 \staveXXIII - \staveXLVI

The meanings of these symbols are described on the Web site for the Mu-
seum of Icelandic Sorcery and Witchcraft at http://www.galdrasyning.is/
index.php?option=com content&task=category&sectionid=5&id=
18&Itemid=60 (TinyURL: http://tinyurl.com/25979m). For example,
\staveL (“1”) is intended to ward off ghosts and evil spirits.

Table 531: pigpen Cipher Symbols


A {\pigpenfont A} J {\pigpenfont J} S {\pigpenfont S}
B {\pigpenfont B} K {\pigpenfont K} T {\pigpenfont T}
C {\pigpenfont C} L {\pigpenfont L} U {\pigpenfont U}
D {\pigpenfont D} M {\pigpenfont M} V {\pigpenfont V}
E {\pigpenfont E} N {\pigpenfont N} W {\pigpenfont W}
F {\pigpenfont F} O {\pigpenfont O} X {\pigpenfont X}
G {\pigpenfont G} P {\pigpenfont P} Y {\pigpenfont Y}
H {\pigpenfont H} Q {\pigpenfont Q} Z {\pigpenfont Z}
I {\pigpenfont I} R {\pigpenfont R}

Table 532: ChinA2e Phases of the Moon


– \MoonPha{1} — \MoonPha{2} ˝ \MoonPha{3} ˜ \MoonPha{4}

216
Table 533: twemojis Phases of the Moon
\twemoji{crescent moon} \twemoji{new moon}
\twemoji{first quarter moon} \twemoji{new moon face}
\twemoji{first quarter moon face} \twemoji{waning crescent moon}
\twemoji{full moon} \twemoji{waning gibbous moon}
\twemoji{full moon face} \twemoji{waxing crescent moon}
\twemoji{last quarter moon} \twemoji{waxing gibbous moon}
\twemoji{last quarter moon face}

Most twemojis symbols have multiple names. Only the most descriptive name for
each symbol is shown in this table.

All twemojis symbols are implemented as PDF graphics, not with a font.

Table 534: ChinA2e Recycling Symbols


¨ \Greenpoint

Table 535: marvosym Recycling Symbols


ß \PackingWaste Þ \Recycling

Table 536: utfsym Recycling Symbols


\usym{2672} \usym{2676} \usym{267A} \usym{267E}
\usym{2673} \usym{2677} \usym{267B}
\usym{2674} \usym{2678} \usym{267C}
\usym{2675} \usym{2679} \usym{267D}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

217
A
A
Table 537: recycle Recycling Symbols

A \recycle \Recycle

\RECYCLE

The METAFONT code that implements the recycling symbols shown above
is, in the words of its author, “awful code [that] doesn’t even put the logo
in a box (properly)”. Expect to receive “Inconsistent equation (off by
⟨number ⟩)” errors from METAFONT. Fortunately, if you tell METAFONT to pro-
ceed past those errors (e.g., by pressing Enter after each one or by specifying
“-interaction=nonstopmode” on the METAFONT command line) it should pro-
duce a valid font.

The commands listed above should be used within a group (e.g., “{\recycle}”)
because they exhibit the side effect of changing the font to the recycle font.

Table 538: Other ChinA2e Symbols


¡ \Info ¿ \Request
# \Postbox @ \Telephone

Table 539: soyombo Soyombo Symbols

# \Soyombo – \sA* ˝ \sO*

*
These symbols require that the Soyombo font be active (“{\soyombo . . . }”).

218
Table 540: knitting Knitting Symbols
! \textknit{!} [ \textknit{[} Q \textknit{Q}
" \textknit{"} ] \textknit{]} q \textknit{q}
( \textknit{(} A \textknit{A} R \textknit{R}
) \textknit{)} a \textknit{a} r \textknit{r}
* \textknit{*} B \textknit{B} S \textknit{S}
- \textknit{-} b \textknit{b} s \textknit{s}
2 \textknit{2} E \textknit{E} T \textknit{T}
3 \textknit{3} F \textknit{F} t \textknit{t}
4 \textknit{4} f \textknit{f} U \textknit{U}
5 \textknit{5} H \textknit{H} u \textknit{u}
6 \textknit{6} h \textknit{h} V \textknit{V}
7 \textknit{7} I \textknit{I} v \textknit{v}
8 \textknit{8} i \textknit{i} W \textknit{W}
9 \textknit{9} J \textknit{J} w \textknit{w}
: \textknit{:} j \textknit{j} X \textknit{X}
; \textknit{;} L \textknit{L} x \textknit{x}
< \textknit{<} l \textknit{l} Y \textknit{Y}
= \textknit{=} M \textknit{M} y \textknit{y}
> \textknit{>} m \textknit{m} Z \textknit{Z}
@ \textknit{@} O \textknit{O} z \textknit{z}

The knitting package is intended to typeset complete knitting charts. See the
knitting documentation for more information.

Some symbols behave differently when used as part of a sequence. For


example, contrast \textknit{1} (“1 1”), \textknit{11} (“1„ 1„”), and
\textknit{111} (“1”„
1”„”). Similarly, contrast \textknit{"} (“" " ”) and
\textknit{""} (“ «”). Again, see the knitting documentation for more infor-
mation.

€ ”•
Table 541: countriesofeurope Country Maps

\Albania \Latvia

‚ \Andorra

– \Liechtenstein

ƒ —
\Austria \Lithuania

\Belarus \Luxembourg

(continued on next page)


219
„… ˜™
(continued from previous page)

\Belgium \Macedonia

†‡ \Bosnia

\Bulgaria š› \Malta

\Moldova

ˆ \Croatia

\Czechia œ \Montenegro

\Netherlands

‰ 
Š ž
\Denmark \Norway

\Estonia \Poland

‹ \Finland Ÿ \Portugal

Œ \France   \Romania

 \Germany ¡ \Serbia

Ž \GreatBritain ¢ \Slovakia

(continued on next page)

220
(continued from previous page)

 \Greece £ \Slovenia

 \Hungary ¤ \Spain

‘’ \Iceland

\Ireland
¥
¦ \Sweden

\Switzerland

“ \Italy

The preceding commands work only when the CountriesOfEurope font family
is active. For convenience, the package defines a \countriesofeuropefamily
command that switches to that font family.

By default, countries are drawn in the current font size. Hence,


“{\countriesofeuropefamily\France}” draws a nearly unrecognizable “Œ”.
For clarity of presentation, Table 541 scales each glyph to 72 pt. via an explicit
\fontsize{72}{72}. An alternative is to specify the scaled package option to
scale all country glyphs by a given factor of the font size.

221
Table 542: rojud Maps of Romanian Counties

§ \jAB µ \jCT Ã \jMS

© \jAG ¶ \jCV Ä \jNT

¨ \jAR · \jDB Å \jOT

ª \jBC ¸ \jDJ Æ \jPH

« \jBH » \jGJ É \jSB

° \jBI ¹ \jGL Ç \jSJ

¬ \jBN º \jGR È \jSM

¯ \jBR ½ \jHD Ê \jSV

­ \jBT ¼ \jHR Í \jTL

® \jBV À \jIF Ì \jTM

(continued on next page)

222
(continued from previous page)

± \jBZ ¿ \jIL Ë \jTR

´ \jCJ ¾ \jIS Î \jVL

² \jCL Â \jMH Ð \jVN

³ \jCS Á \jMM Ï \jVS

The preceding commands work only when the rojud font family is active.
Use the OT1 font encodingOT1 in pdfLATEX and the TU font encoding in
XELATEX. (rojud requires one of those two TEX engines.) For example,
“{\usefont{OT1}{rojud}{m}{n}\jBI}” draws Bucharest.a
a technically a municipality, not a county

Table 543: euflag European Union Flag


F F F
F F
F
F
F F F
F
F

\euflag

The \euflag flag is drawn using the LATEX picture environment.

Table 544: worldflags World Flags

\worldflag{Abkhazia} \worldflag{GL} \worldflag{NU}


\worldflag{AD} \worldflag{GM} \worldflag{NZ}
\worldflag{AE} \worldflag{GN} \worldflag{Olympics}
\worldflag{AF} \worldflag{GQ} \worldflag{OM}
\worldflag{AG} \worldflag{GR} \worldflag{PA}
\worldflag{AL} \worldflag{GT} \worldflag{PE}

(continued on next page)

223
(continued from previous page)

\worldflag{AM} \worldflag{GW} \worldflag{PG}


\worldflag{AO} \worldflag{GY} \worldflag{PH}
\worldflag{AQ} \worldflag{HN} \worldflag{PK}
\worldflag{AR} \worldflag{HR} \worldflag{PL}
\worldflag{Artsakh} \worldflag{HT} \worldflag{PS}
\worldflag{AT} \worldflag{HU} \worldflag{PT}
\worldflag{AU} \worldflag{ID} \worldflag{PW}
\worldflag{AZ} \worldflag{IE} \worldflag{PY}
\worldflag{BA} \worldflag{IL} \worldflag{QA}
\worldflag{BB} \worldflag{IN} \worldflag{Rainbow}
\worldflag{BD} \worldflag{IQ} \worldflag{RedCross}
\worldflag{BE} \worldflag{IR} \worldflag{RO}
\worldflag{BF} \worldflag{IS} \worldflag{RS}
\worldflag{BG} \worldflag{IT} \worldflag{RU}
\worldflag{BH} \worldflag{JM} \worldflag{RW}
\worldflag{BI} \worldflag{JO} \worldflag{SA}
\worldflag{BJ} \worldflag{JollyRoger} \worldflag{SB}
\worldflag{BN} \worldflag{JP} \worldflag{SC}
\worldflag{BO} \worldflag{KE} \worldflag{SD}
\worldflag{BR} \worldflag{KG} \worldflag{SE}
\worldflag{BS} \worldflag{KH} \worldflag{SG}
\worldflag{BT} \worldflag{KI} \worldflag{SI}
\worldflag{BW} \worldflag{KM} \worldflag{SK}
\worldflag{BY} \worldflag{KN} \worldflag{SL}
\worldflag{BZ} \worldflag{KO} \worldflag{SM}
\worldflag{CA} \worldflag{KP} \worldflag{SN}
\worldflag{CD} \worldflag{KR} \worldflag{SO}
\worldflag{CF} \worldflag{KW} \worldflag{Somaliland}
\worldflag{CG} \worldflag{KZ} \worldflag{SR}
\worldflag{CH} \worldflag{LA} \worldflag{SS}
\worldflag{CI} \worldflag{LB} \worldflag{ST}
\worldflag{CK} \worldflag{LC} \worldflag{SV}
\worldflag{CL} \worldflag{LI} \worldflag{SY}
\worldflag{CM} \worldflag{LK} \worldflag{SZ}
\worldflag{CN} \worldflag{LR} \worldflag{TD}
\worldflag{CO} \worldflag{LS} \worldflag{TG}
\worldflag{CR} \worldflag{LT} \worldflag{TH}
\worldflag{CU} \worldflag{LU} \worldflag{TJ}
\worldflag{CV} \worldflag{LV} \worldflag{TL}

(continued on next page)

224
(continued from previous page)

\worldflag{CY} \worldflag{LY} \worldflag{TM}


\worldflag{CZ} \worldflag{MA} \worldflag{TN}
\worldflag{DE} \worldflag{MD} \worldflag{TO}
\worldflag{DJ} \worldflag{ME} \worldflag{TR}
\worldflag{DK} \worldflag{MG} \worldflag{Transnistria}
\worldflag{DM} \worldflag{MH} \worldflag{TT}
\worldflag{DO} \worldflag{MK} \worldflag{TV}
\worldflag{DZ} \worldflag{ML} \worldflag{TW}
\worldflag{EC} \worldflag{MM} \worldflag{TZ}
\worldflag{EE} \worldflag{MN} \worldflag{UA}
\worldflag{EG} \worldflag{MR} \worldflag{UG}
\worldflag{EH} \worldflag{MT} \worldflag{UNO}
\worldflag{ER} \worldflag{MU} \worldflag{US}
\worldflag{ES} \worldflag{MV} \worldflag{UY}
\worldflag{Esperanto} \worldflag{MW} \worldflag{UZ}
\worldflag{ET} \worldflag{MX} \worldflag{VA}
\worldflag{EU} \worldflag{MY} \worldflag{VC}
\worldflag{FI} \worldflag{MZ} \worldflag{VE}
\worldflag{FJ} \worldflag{NA} \worldflag{VN}
\worldflag{FM} \worldflag{NATO} \worldflag{VU}
\worldflag{FR} \worldflag{NE} \worldflag{WB}
\worldflag{GA} \worldflag{NG} \worldflag{WS}
\worldflag{GB} \worldflag{NI} \worldflag{YE}
\worldflag{GD} \worldflag{NL} \worldflag{ZA}
\worldflag{GE} \worldflag{NO} \worldflag{ZM}
\worldflag{GF} \worldflag{NP} \worldflag{ZW}
\worldflag{GH} \worldflag{NR}

All worldflags symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. The
package provides a number of options for controlling flag size and style. See the
worldflags documentation for more information.

225
Table 545: twemojis Flags

\twemoji{flag: Afghanistan} \twemoji{flag: Libya}


\twemoji{flag: Albania} \twemoji{flag: Liechtenstein}
\twemoji{flag: Algeria} \twemoji{flag: Lithuania}
\twemoji{flag: American Samoa} \twemoji{flag: Luxembourg}
\twemoji{flag: Andorra} \twemoji{flag: Macao SAR China}
\twemoji{flag: Angola} \twemoji{flag: Madagascar}
\twemoji{flag: Anguilla} \twemoji{flag: Malawi}
\twemoji{flag: Antarctica} \twemoji{flag: Malaysia}
\twemoji{flag: Antigua \& Barbuda} \twemoji{flag: Maldives}
\twemoji{flag: Argentina} \twemoji{flag: Mali}
\twemoji{flag: Armenia} \twemoji{flag: Malta}
\twemoji{flag: Aruba} \twemoji{flag: Marshall Islands}
\twemoji{flag: Ascension Island} \twemoji{flag: Martinique}
\twemoji{flag: Australia} \twemoji{flag: Mauritania}
\twemoji{flag: Austria} \twemoji{flag: Mauritius}
\twemoji{flag: Azerbaijan} \twemoji{flag: Mayotte}
\twemoji{flag: Bahamas} \twemoji{flag: Mexico}
\twemoji{flag: Bahrain} \twemoji{flag: Micronesia}
\twemoji{flag: Bangladesh} \twemoji{flag: Moldova}
\twemoji{flag: Barbados} \twemoji{flag: Monaco}
\twemoji{flag: Belarus} \twemoji{flag: Mongolia}
\twemoji{flag: Belgium} \twemoji{flag: Montenegro}
\twemoji{flag: Belize} \twemoji{flag: Montserrat}
\twemoji{flag: Benin} \twemoji{flag: Morocco}
\twemoji{flag: Bermuda} \twemoji{flag: Mozambique}
\twemoji{flag: Bhutan} \twemoji{flag: Myanmar (Burma)}
\twemoji{flag: Bolivia} \twemoji{flag: Namibia}
\twemoji{flag: Bosnia \& \twemoji{flag: Nauru}
Herzegovina}
\twemoji{flag: Botswana} \twemoji{flag: Nepal}
\twemoji{flag: Bouvet Island} \twemoji{flag: Netherlands}
\twemoji{flag: Brazil} \twemoji{flag: New Caledonia}
\twemoji{flag: British Indian Ocean \twemoji{flag: New Zealand}
Territory}
\twemoji{flag: British Virgin \twemoji{flag: Nicaragua}
Islands}
\twemoji{flag: Brunei} \twemoji{flag: Niger}
\twemoji{flag: Bulgaria} \twemoji{flag: Nigeria}
\twemoji{flag: Burkina Faso} \twemoji{flag: Niue}
\twemoji{flag: Burundi} \twemoji{flag: Norfolk Island}
\twemoji{flag: Cambodia} \twemoji{flag: North Korea}
\twemoji{flag: Cameroon} \twemoji{flag: North Macedonia}
\twemoji{flag: Canada} \twemoji{flag: Northern Mariana
Islands}
\twemoji{flag: Canary Islands} \twemoji{flag: Norway}
\twemoji{flag: Cape Verde} \twemoji{flag: Oman}
\twemoji{flag: Caribbean \twemoji{flag: Pakistan}
Netherlands}

(continued on next page)


226
(continued from previous page)

\twemoji{flag: Cayman Islands} \twemoji{flag: Palau}


\twemoji{flag: Central African \twemoji{flag: Palestinian
Republic} Territories}
\twemoji{flag: Ceuta \& Melilla} \twemoji{flag: Panama}
\twemoji{flag: Chad} \twemoji{flag: Papua New Guinea}
\twemoji{flag: Chile} \twemoji{flag: Paraguay}
\twemoji{flag: China} \twemoji{flag: Peru}
\twemoji{flag: Christmas Island} \twemoji{flag: Philippines}
\twemoji{flag: Clipperton Island} \twemoji{flag: Pitcairn Islands}
\twemoji{flag: Cocos (Keeling) \twemoji{flag: Poland}
Islands}
\twemoji{flag: Colombia} \twemoji{flag: Portugal}
\twemoji{flag: Comoros} \twemoji{flag: Puerto Rico}
\twemoji{flag: Congo - Brazzaville} \twemoji{flag: Qatar}
\twemoji{flag: Congo - Kinshasa} \twemoji{flag: Romania}
\twemoji{flag: Cook Islands} \twemoji{flag: Russia}
\twemoji{flag: Costa Rica} \twemoji{flag: Rwanda}
\twemoji{flag: Croatia} \twemoji{flag: Runion}
\twemoji{flag: Cuba} \twemoji{flag: Samoa}
\twemoji{flag: Curaao} \twemoji{flag: San Marino}
\twemoji{flag: Cyprus} \twemoji{flag: Saudi Arabia}
\twemoji{flag: Czechia} \twemoji{flag: Scotland}
\twemoji{flag: Cte d’Ivoire} \twemoji{flag: Senegal}
\twemoji{flag: Denmark} \twemoji{flag: Serbia}
\twemoji{flag: Diego Garcia} \twemoji{flag: Seychelles}
\twemoji{flag: Djibouti} \twemoji{flag: Sierra Leone}
\twemoji{flag: Dominica} \twemoji{flag: Singapore}
\twemoji{flag: Dominican Republic} \twemoji{flag: Sint Maarten}
\twemoji{flag: Ecuador} \twemoji{flag: Slovakia}
\twemoji{flag: Egypt} \twemoji{flag: Slovenia}
\twemoji{flag: El Salvador} \twemoji{flag: Solomon Islands}
\twemoji{flag: England} \twemoji{flag: Somalia}
\twemoji{flag: Equatorial Guinea} \twemoji{flag: South Africa}
\twemoji{flag: Eritrea} \twemoji{flag: South Georgia \&
South Sandwich Islands}
\twemoji{flag: Estonia} \twemoji{flag: South Korea}
\twemoji{flag: Eswatini} \twemoji{flag: South Sudan}
\twemoji{flag: Ethiopia} \twemoji{flag: Spain}
\twemoji{flag: European Union} \twemoji{flag: Sri Lanka}
\twemoji{flag: Falkland Islands} \twemoji{flag: St. Barthlemy}
\twemoji{flag: Faroe Islands} \twemoji{flag: St. Helena}
\twemoji{flag: Fiji} \twemoji{flag: St. Kitts \& Nevis}
\twemoji{flag: Finland} \twemoji{flag: St. Lucia}
\twemoji{flag: France} \twemoji{flag: St. Martin}
\twemoji{flag: French Guiana} \twemoji{flag: St. Pierre \&
Miquelon}
\twemoji{flag: French Polynesia} \twemoji{flag: St. Vincent \&
Grenadines}

(continued on next page)

227
(continued from previous page)

\twemoji{flag: French Southern \twemoji{flag: Sudan}


Territories}
\twemoji{flag: Gabon} \twemoji{flag: Suriname}
\twemoji{flag: Gambia} \twemoji{flag: Svalbard \& Jan
Mayen}
\twemoji{flag: Georgia} \twemoji{flag: Sweden}
\twemoji{flag: Germany} \twemoji{flag: Switzerland}
\twemoji{flag: Ghana} \twemoji{flag: Syria}
\twemoji{flag: Gibraltar} \twemoji{flag: So Tom \& Prncipe}
\twemoji{flag: Greece} \twemoji{flag: Taiwan}
\twemoji{flag: Greenland} \twemoji{flag: Tajikistan}
\twemoji{flag: Grenada} \twemoji{flag: Tanzania}
\twemoji{flag: Guadeloupe} \twemoji{flag: Thailand}
\twemoji{flag: Guam} \twemoji{flag: Timor-Leste}
\twemoji{flag: Guatemala} \twemoji{flag: Togo}
\twemoji{flag: Guernsey} \twemoji{flag: Tokelau}
\twemoji{flag: Guinea} \twemoji{flag: Tonga}
\twemoji{flag: Guinea-Bissau} \twemoji{flag: Trinidad \& Tobago}
\twemoji{flag: Guyana} \twemoji{flag: Tristan da Cunha}
\twemoji{flag: Haiti} \twemoji{flag: Tunisia}
\twemoji{flag: Heard \& McDonald \twemoji{flag: Turkey}
Islands}
\twemoji{flag: Honduras} \twemoji{flag: Turkmenistan}
\twemoji{flag: Hong Kong SAR China} \twemoji{flag: Turks \& Caicos
Islands}
\twemoji{flag: Hungary} \twemoji{flag: Tuvalu}
\twemoji{flag: Iceland} \twemoji{flag: U.S. Outlying
Islands}
\twemoji{flag: India} \twemoji{flag: U.S. Virgin Islands}
\twemoji{flag: Indonesia} \twemoji{flag: Uganda}
\twemoji{flag: Iran} \twemoji{flag: Ukraine}
\twemoji{flag: Iraq} \twemoji{flag: United Arab
Emirates}
\twemoji{flag: Ireland} \twemoji{flag: United Kingdom}
\twemoji{flag: Isle of Man} \twemoji{flag: United Nations}
\twemoji{flag: Israel} \twemoji{flag: United States}
\twemoji{flag: Italy} \twemoji{flag: Uruguay}
\twemoji{flag: Jamaica} \twemoji{flag: Uzbekistan}
\twemoji{flag: Japan} \twemoji{flag: Vanuatu}
\twemoji{flag: Jersey} \twemoji{flag: Vatican City}
\twemoji{flag: Jordan} \twemoji{flag: Venezuela}
\twemoji{flag: Kazakhstan} \twemoji{flag: Vietnam}
\twemoji{flag: Kenya} \twemoji{flag: Wales}
\twemoji{flag: Kiribati} \twemoji{flag: Wallis \& Futuna}
\twemoji{flag: Kosovo} \twemoji{flag: Western Sahara}
\twemoji{flag: Kuwait} \twemoji{flag: Yemen}
\twemoji{flag: Kyrgyzstan} \twemoji{flag: Zambia}
\twemoji{flag: Laos} \twemoji{flag: Zimbabwe}
\twemoji{flag: Latvia} \twemoji{flag: land Islands}

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(continued from previous page)

\twemoji{flag: Lebanon} \twemoji{pirate flag}


\twemoji{flag: Lesotho} \twemoji{rainbow flag}
\twemoji{flag: Liberia} \twemoji{transgender flag}

Most twemojis symbols have multiple names. Only the most descriptive name for
each symbol is shown in this table.

All twemojis symbols are implemented as PDF graphics, not with a font.

Table 546: Miscellaneous arev Symbols


⚓ \anchor ☻ \invsmileface ☠ \skull ⚠ \warning
☣ \biohazard ☢ \radiation ☺ \smileface ☯ \yinyang
❝ \heavyqtleft ♻ \recycle ♨ \steaming
❞ \heavyqtright ☹ \sadface ⚔ \swords

Table 547: cookingsymbols Cooking Symbols


 \Bottomheat  \Fork  \Knife  \Topbottomheat
 \Dish  \Gasstove \Oven  \Topheat
 \Fanoven
\Gloves \Spoon

Table 548: tikzsymbols Cooking Symbols


\bakingplate \eggbeater \pan \squeezer
\blender \fryingpan \peeler \trident
\bottle \garlicpress \pot
\bowl \grater \rollingpin
\cooker \oven \sieve

tikzsymbols defines German-language aliases for each of the above:


\Backblech for \bakingplate, \Bratpfanne for \fryingpan, \Dreizack
for \trident, \Flasche for \bottle, \Herd for \cooker, \Kochtopf for
\pot, \Knoblauchpresse for \garlicpress, \Nudelholz for \rollingpin,
\Ofen for \oven, \Pfanne for \pan, \Purierstab for \blender, \Reibe for
\grater, \Saftpresse for \squeezer, \Schaler for \peeler, \Schneebesen for
\eggbeater, \Schussel for \bowl, and \Sieb for \sieve.

All tikzsymbols symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font.

229
Table 549: tikzsymbols Emoji
\Annoey \Laughey \rWalley \Tongey
\Cat \Neutrey \Sadey \Vomey
\cChangey{1} \NiceReapey \SchrodingersCat{0} \Walley
\Changey{1} \Ninja \Sey \Winkey
\Cooley \Nursey \Sleepey \wInnocey
\Innocey \oldWinkey © \Smiley \Xey

All tikzsymbols symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font.
Hence, symbols like \Ninja can include color. In fact, most of the commands
shown above accept one or more color arguments for further customization. Also
note that \cChangey, \Changey, and \SchrodingersCat take a mandatory argu-
ment. See the tikzsymbols documentation for more information.

Table 550: tikzsymbols 3D Emoji


\dAnnoey \dLaughey \dSadey \dVomey
\dcChangey{1} \dNeutrey \dSey \dWalley
\dChangey{1} \dNinja \dSleepey \dWinkey
\dCooley \dNursey \dSmiley \dXey
\dInnocey \drWalley \dTongey \olddWinkey

All tikzsymbols symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font.
Hence, all of the symbols shown above can include color. In fact, each com-
mand in Table 550 accepts one or more color arguments for further customization.
Note that \dcChangey and \dChangey also take a mandatory argument. See the
tikzsymbols documentation for more information.

230
Table 551: utfsym Emoji
\usym{1F600} \usym{1F614} \usym{1F628} \usym{1F63C}
\usym{1F601} \usym{1F615} \usym{1F629} \usym{1F63D}
\usym{1F602} \usym{1F616} \usym{1F62A} \usym{1F63E}
\usym{1F603} \usym{1F617} \usym{1F62B} \usym{1F63F}
\usym{1F604} \usym{1F618} \usym{1F62C} \usym{1F640}
\usym{1F605} \usym{1F619} \usym{1F62D} \usym{1F641}
\usym{1F606} \usym{1F61A} \usym{1F62E} \usym{1F642}
\usym{1F607} \usym{1F61B} \usym{1F62F} \usym{1F643}
\usym{1F608} \usym{1F61C} \usym{1F630} \usym{1F644}
\usym{1F609} \usym{1F61D} \usym{1F631} \usym{1F645}
\usym{1F60A} \usym{1F61E} \usym{1F632} \usym{1F646}
\usym{1F60B} \usym{1F61F} \usym{1F633} \usym{1F647}
\usym{1F60C} \usym{1F620} \usym{1F634} \usym{1F648}
\usym{1F60D} \usym{1F621} \usym{1F635} \usym{1F649}
\usym{1F60E} \usym{1F622} \usym{1F636} \usym{1F64A}
\usym{1F60F} \usym{1F623} \usym{1F637} \usym{1F64B}
\usym{1F610} \usym{1F624} \usym{1F638} \usym{1F64C}
\usym{1F611} \usym{1F625} \usym{1F639} \usym{1F64D}
\usym{1F612} \usym{1F626} \usym{1F63A} \usym{1F64E}
\usym{1F613} \usym{1F627} \usym{1F63B} \usym{1F64F}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 552: tikzsymbols Trees


\Autumntree \Summertree \WorstTree
\Springtree \Wintertree

All tikzsymbols symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font.
Hence, all of the symbols shown above can include color. tikzsymbols additionally
defines a \BasicTree command that supports customization of trunk and leaf
colors. See the tikzsymbols documentation for more information.

Table 553: Miscellaneous tikzsymbols Symbols


\Bed \Chair \Fire \Snowman \Tribar
\Candle K \Coffeecup \Moai \Strichmaxerl

All tikzsymbols symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font.
\Tribar supports customization of the fill color for each bar. \Strichmaxerl
supports customization of the angles at which the stick figure’s arms and legs are
drawn. See the tikzsymbols documentation for more information.

231
Table 554: Miscellaneous twemojis Emoji

\twemoji{1f1e6} \twemoji{man in lotus position}*


\twemoji{1f1e7} \twemoji{man in manual wheelchair}*
\twemoji{1f1e8} \twemoji{man in motorized
wheelchair}*
\twemoji{1f1e9} \twemoji{man in steamy room}*
\twemoji{1f1ea} \twemoji{man in tuxedo}*
\twemoji{1f1eb} \twemoji{man judge}*
\twemoji{1f1ec} \twemoji{man juggling}*
\twemoji{1f1ed} \twemoji{man kneeling}*
\twemoji{1f1ee} \twemoji{man lifting weights}*
\twemoji{1f1ef} \twemoji{man mage}*
\twemoji{1f1f0} \twemoji{man mechanic}*
\twemoji{1f1f1} \twemoji{man office worker}*
\twemoji{1f1f2} \twemoji{man pilot}*
\twemoji{1f1f3} \twemoji{man playing handball}*
\twemoji{1f1f4} \twemoji{man playing water polo}*
\twemoji{1f1f5} \twemoji{man police officer}*
\twemoji{1f1f6} \twemoji{man pouting}*
\twemoji{1f1f7} \twemoji{man raising hand}*
\twemoji{1f1f8} \twemoji{man running}*
\twemoji{1f1f9} \twemoji{man scientist}*
\twemoji{1f1fa} \twemoji{man shrugging}*
\twemoji{1f1fb} \twemoji{man singer}*
\twemoji{1f1fc} \twemoji{man standing}*
\twemoji{1f1fd} \twemoji{man student}*
\twemoji{1f1fe} \twemoji{man superhero}*
\twemoji{1f1ff} \twemoji{man supervillain}*
\twemoji{1f468-1f3fb-200d-1f384} \twemoji{man surfing}*
\twemoji{1f468-1f3fc-200d-1f384} \twemoji{man swimming}*
\twemoji{1f468-1f3fd-200d-1f384} \twemoji{man teacher}*
\twemoji{1f468-1f3fe-200d-1f384} \twemoji{man technologist}*
\twemoji{1f468-1f3ff-200d-1f384} \twemoji{man tipping hand}*
\twemoji{1f468-200d-1f384} \twemoji{man vampire}*
\twemoji{1f469-1f3fb-200d-1f384} \twemoji{man walking}*
\twemoji{1f469-1f3fc-200d-1f384} \twemoji{man wearing turban}*
\twemoji{1f469-1f3fd-200d-1f384} \twemoji{man with veil}*
\twemoji{1f469-1f3fe-200d-1f384} \twemoji{man with white cane}*
\twemoji{1f469-1f3ff-200d-1f384} \twemoji{man zombie}
\twemoji{1f469-200d-1f384} \twemoji{man’s shoe}
\twemoji{1f574-1f3fb-200d-2640-fe0f} \twemoji{manual wheelchair}
\twemoji{1f574-1f3fb-200d-2642-fe0f} \twemoji{map of Japan}
\twemoji{1f574-1f3fc-200d-2640-fe0f} \twemoji{maple leaf}
\twemoji{1f574-1f3fc-200d-2642-fe0f} \twemoji{martial arts uniform}
\twemoji{1f574-1f3fd-200d-2640-fe0f} \twemoji{mechanic}*
\twemoji{1f574-1f3fd-200d-2642-fe0f} \twemoji{mechanical arm}
\twemoji{1f574-1f3fe-200d-2640-fe0f} \twemoji{mechanical leg}
\twemoji{1f574-1f3fe-200d-2642-fe0f} \twemoji{medical symbol}

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(continued from previous page)

\twemoji{1f574-1f3ff-200d-2640-fe0f} \twemoji{medium skin tone}


\twemoji{1f574-1f3ff-200d-2642-fe0f} \twemoji{medium-dark skin tone}
\twemoji{1f574-fe0f-200d-2640-fe0f} \twemoji{medium-light skin tone}
\twemoji{1f574-fe0f-200d-2642-fe0f} \twemoji{megaphone}
\twemoji{1f576} \twemoji{men holding hands}*
\twemoji{1f6cf} \twemoji{men with bunny ears}
\twemoji{1st place medal} \twemoji{men wrestling}
\twemoji{26f7-1f3fb} \twemoji{men’s room}
\twemoji{26f7-1f3fc} \twemoji{menorah}
\twemoji{26f7-1f3fd} \twemoji{mermaid}*
\twemoji{26f7-1f3fe} \twemoji{merman}*
\twemoji{26f7-1f3ff} \twemoji{merperson}*
\twemoji{270f} \twemoji{microphone}
\twemoji{2nd place medal} \twemoji{microscope}
\twemoji{3rd place medal} \twemoji{middle finger}*
\twemoji{A button (blood type)} \twemoji{military helmet}
\twemoji{AB button (blood type)} \twemoji{military medal}
\twemoji{abacus} \twemoji{milky way}
\twemoji{accordion} \twemoji{minus}
\twemoji{adhesive bandage} \twemoji{mirror}
\twemoji{admission tickets} \twemoji{mobile phone}
\twemoji{alembic} \twemoji{mobile phone off}
\twemoji{alien} \twemoji{mobile phone with arrow}
\twemoji{alien monster} \twemoji{money bag}
\twemoji{american football} \twemoji{money with wings}
\twemoji{amphora} \twemoji{money-mouth face}
\twemoji{anatomical heart} \twemoji{moon viewing ceremony}
\twemoji{anchor} \twemoji{mosque}
\twemoji{anger symbol} \twemoji{motorized wheelchair}
\twemoji{angry face} \twemoji{mount fuji}
\twemoji{angry face with horns} \twemoji{mountain}
\twemoji{anguished face} \twemoji{mouse trap}
\twemoji{antenna bars} \twemoji{mouth}
\twemoji{anxious face with sweat} \twemoji{movie camera}
\twemoji{Aquarius} \twemoji{moyai}
\twemoji{Aries} \twemoji{Mrs. Claus}*
\twemoji{artist}* \twemoji{multiply}
\twemoji{artist palette} \twemoji{musical keyboard}
\twemoji{astonished face} \twemoji{musical note}
\twemoji{astronaut}* \twemoji{musical notes}
\twemoji{ATM sign} \twemoji{musical score}
\twemoji{atom symbol} \twemoji{muted speaker}
\twemoji{axe} \twemoji{mx claus}*
\twemoji{B button (blood type)} \twemoji{nail polish}*
\twemoji{baby}* \twemoji{name badge}
\twemoji{baby angel}* \twemoji{national park}
\twemoji{baby bottle} \twemoji{nauseated face}
\twemoji{baby symbol} \twemoji{nazar amulet}
\twemoji{BACK arrow} \twemoji{necktie}

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233
(continued from previous page)

\twemoji{backhand index pointing \twemoji{nerd face}


down}*
\twemoji{backhand index pointing \twemoji{nesting dolls}
left}*
\twemoji{backhand index pointing \twemoji{neutral face}
right}*
\twemoji{backhand index pointing \twemoji{NEW button}
up}*
\twemoji{backpack} \twemoji{newspaper}
\twemoji{badminton} \twemoji{next track button}
\twemoji{balance scale} \twemoji{NG button}
\twemoji{bald} \twemoji{night with stars}
\twemoji{ballet shoes} \twemoji{ninja}*
\twemoji{balloon} \twemoji{no entry}
\twemoji{ballot box with ballot} \twemoji{no littering}
\twemoji{banjo} \twemoji{no mobile phones}
\twemoji{bank} \twemoji{no one under eighteen}
\twemoji{bar chart} \twemoji{no pedestrians}
\twemoji{barber pole} \twemoji{no smoking}
\twemoji{baseball} \twemoji{non-potable water}
\twemoji{basket} \twemoji{nose}*
\twemoji{basketball} \twemoji{notebook}
\twemoji{bathtub} \twemoji{notebook with decorative
cover}
\twemoji{battery} \twemoji{nut and bolt}
\twemoji{beach with umbrella} \twemoji{O button (blood type)}
\twemoji{beaming face with smiling \twemoji{office building}
eyes}
\twemoji{beating heart} \twemoji{office worker}*
\twemoji{bell} \twemoji{ogre}
\twemoji{bell with slash} \twemoji{oil drum}
\twemoji{bellhop bell} \twemoji{OK button}
\twemoji{bikini} \twemoji{OK hand}*
\twemoji{billed cap} \twemoji{old key}
\twemoji{biohazard} \twemoji{old man}*
\twemoji{birthday cake} \twemoji{old woman}*
\twemoji{bison} \twemoji{older person}*
\twemoji{black circle} \twemoji{om}
\twemoji{black flag} \twemoji{ON! arrow}
\twemoji{black heart} \twemoji{oncoming fist}*
\twemoji{black large square} \twemoji{one-piece swimsuit}
\twemoji{black medium square} \twemoji{open book}
\twemoji{black medium-small square} \twemoji{open file folder}
\twemoji{black nib} \twemoji{open hands}*
\twemoji{black small square} \twemoji{open mailbox with lowered
flag}
\twemoji{black square button} \twemoji{open mailbox with raised
flag}
\twemoji{blossom} \twemoji{Ophiuchus}

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\twemoji{blue book} \twemoji{optical disk}


\twemoji{blue circle} \twemoji{orange book}
\twemoji{blue heart} \twemoji{orange circle}
\twemoji{blue square} \twemoji{orange heart}
\twemoji{bomb} \twemoji{orange square}
\twemoji{bone} \twemoji{orthodox cross}
\twemoji{bookmark} \twemoji{outbox tray}
\twemoji{bookmark tabs} \twemoji{P button}
\twemoji{books} \twemoji{package}
\twemoji{boomerang} \twemoji{page facing up}
\twemoji{bouquet} \twemoji{page with curl}
\twemoji{bow and arrow} \twemoji{pager}
\twemoji{bowling} \twemoji{paintbrush}
\twemoji{boxing glove} \twemoji{palm tree}
\twemoji{boy}* \twemoji{palms up together}*
\twemoji{brain} \twemoji{paperclip}
\twemoji{breast-feeding}* \twemoji{parachute}
\twemoji{bricks} \twemoji{part alternation mark}
\twemoji{bridge at night} \twemoji{party popper}
\twemoji{briefcase} \twemoji{partying face}
\twemoji{briefs} \twemoji{pause button}
\twemoji{bright button} \twemoji{peace symbol}
\twemoji{broken heart} \twemoji{pen}
\twemoji{broom} \twemoji{pencil}
\twemoji{brown circle} \twemoji{pensive face}
\twemoji{brown heart} \twemoji{people holding hands}*
\twemoji{brown square} \twemoji{people hugging}
\twemoji{bucket} \twemoji{people with bunny ears}
\twemoji{building construction} \twemoji{people wrestling}
\twemoji{bullseye} \twemoji{performing arts}
\twemoji{bust in silhouette} \twemoji{persevering face}
\twemoji{busts in silhouette} \twemoji{person}*
\twemoji{cactus} \twemoji{person bouncing ball}*
\twemoji{call me hand}* \twemoji{person bowing}*
\twemoji{camera} \twemoji{person cartwheeling}*
\twemoji{camera with flash} \twemoji{person climbing}*
\twemoji{camping} \twemoji{person facepalming}*
\twemoji{Cancer} \twemoji{person feeding baby}*
\twemoji{candle} \twemoji{person fencing}
\twemoji{Capricorn} \twemoji{person frowning}*
\twemoji{card file box} \twemoji{person gesturing NO}*
\twemoji{card index} \twemoji{person gesturing OK}*
\twemoji{card index dividers} \twemoji{person getting haircut}*
\twemoji{carousel horse} \twemoji{person getting massage}*
\twemoji{carp streamer} \twemoji{person golfing}*
\twemoji{carpentry saw} \twemoji{person in bed}*
\twemoji{castle} \twemoji{person in lotus position}*
\twemoji{cat with tears of joy} \twemoji{person in manual
wheelchair}*

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\twemoji{cat with wry smile} \twemoji{person in motorized


wheelchair}*
\twemoji{chains} \twemoji{person in steamy room}*
\twemoji{chair} \twemoji{person in suit levitating}*
\twemoji{chart decreasing} \twemoji{person in tuxedo}*
\twemoji{chart increasing} \twemoji{person juggling}*
\twemoji{chart increasing with yen} \twemoji{person kneeling}*
\twemoji{check box with check} \twemoji{person lifting weights}*
\twemoji{check mark} \twemoji{person playing handball}*
\twemoji{check mark button} \twemoji{person playing water polo}*
\twemoji{chequered flag} \twemoji{person pouting}*
\twemoji{cherry blossom} \twemoji{person raising hand}*
\twemoji{chess pawn} \twemoji{person running}*
\twemoji{chestnut} \twemoji{person shrugging}*
\twemoji{child}* \twemoji{person standing}*
\twemoji{children crossing} \twemoji{person surfing}*
\twemoji{Christmas tree} \twemoji{person swimming}*
\twemoji{church} \twemoji{person taking bath}*
\twemoji{cigarette} \twemoji{person tipping hand}*
\twemoji{cinema} \twemoji{person walking}*
\twemoji{circled M} \twemoji{person wearing turban}*
\twemoji{circus tent} \twemoji{person with skullcap}*
\twemoji{cityscape} \twemoji{person with veil}*
\twemoji{cityscape at dusk} \twemoji{person with white cane}*
\twemoji{CL button} \twemoji{petri dish}
\twemoji{clamp} \twemoji{pick}
\twemoji{clapper board} \twemoji{pile of poo}
\twemoji{clapping hands}* \twemoji{pill}
\twemoji{classical building} \twemoji{pilot}*
\twemoji{clipboard} \twemoji{pinched fingers}*
\twemoji{clockwise vertical arrows} \twemoji{pinching hand}*
\twemoji{closed book} \twemoji{pine decoration}
\twemoji{closed mailbox with \twemoji{ping pong}
lowered flag}
\twemoji{closed mailbox with raised \twemoji{Pisces}
flag}
\twemoji{closed umbrella} \twemoji{piata}
\twemoji{clown face} \twemoji{placard}
\twemoji{clutch bag} \twemoji{place of worship}
\twemoji{coat} \twemoji{play button}
\twemoji{coffin} \twemoji{play or pause button}
\twemoji{coin} \twemoji{pleading face}
\twemoji{cold face} \twemoji{plunger}
\twemoji{collision} \twemoji{plus}
\twemoji{comet} \twemoji{police officer}*
\twemoji{compass} \twemoji{pool 8 ball}
\twemoji{computer} \twemoji{post office}
\twemoji{computer disk} \twemoji{postal horn}
\twemoji{computer mouse} \twemoji{postbox}

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(continued from previous page)

\twemoji{confetti ball} \twemoji{potable water}


\twemoji{confounded face} \twemoji{potted plant}
\twemoji{confused face} \twemoji{pound banknote}
\twemoji{construction worker}* \twemoji{pouting cat}
\twemoji{control knobs} \twemoji{pouting face}
\twemoji{convenience store} \twemoji{prayer beads}
\twemoji{cook}* \twemoji{pregnant woman}*
\twemoji{COOL button} \twemoji{prince}*
\twemoji{copyright} \twemoji{princess}*
\twemoji{couch and lamp} \twemoji{printer}
\twemoji{counterclockwise arrows \twemoji{prohibited}
button}
\twemoji{couple with heart}* \twemoji{purple circle}
\twemoji{couplekiss} \twemoji{purple heart}
\twemoji{cowboy hat face} \twemoji{purple square}
\twemoji{crayon} \twemoji{purse}
\twemoji{credit card} \twemoji{pushpin}
\twemoji{cricket game} \twemoji{puzzle piece}
\twemoji{cross mark} \twemoji{radio}
\twemoji{cross mark button} \twemoji{radio button}
\twemoji{crossed fingers}* \twemoji{radioactive}
\twemoji{crossed flags} \twemoji{rainbow}
\twemoji{crossed swords} \twemoji{raised back of hand}*
\twemoji{crown} \twemoji{raised fist}*
\twemoji{crying cat} \twemoji{raised hand}*
\twemoji{crying face} \twemoji{raising hands}*
\twemoji{crystal ball} \twemoji{razor}
\twemoji{curling stone} \twemoji{receipt}
\twemoji{curly hair} \twemoji{record button}
\twemoji{curly loop} \twemoji{recycling symbol}
\twemoji{currency exchange} \twemoji{red circle}
\twemoji{cyclone} \twemoji{red envelope}
\twemoji{dagger} \twemoji{red exclamation mark}
\twemoji{dark skin tone} \twemoji{red hair}
\twemoji{dashing away} \twemoji{red heart}
\twemoji{date} \twemoji{red paper lantern}
\twemoji{deaf man}* \twemoji{red question mark}
\twemoji{deaf person}* \twemoji{red square}
\twemoji{deaf woman}* \twemoji{red triangle pointed down}
\twemoji{deciduous tree} \twemoji{red triangle pointed up}
\twemoji{department store} \twemoji{registered}
\twemoji{derelict house} \twemoji{relieved face}
\twemoji{desert} \twemoji{reminder ribbon}
\twemoji{desert island} \twemoji{repeat button}
\twemoji{desktop computer} \twemoji{repeat single button}
\twemoji{detective}* \twemoji{rescue worker’s helmet}
\twemoji{diamond with a dot} \twemoji{restroom}
\twemoji{dim button} \twemoji{reverse button}
\twemoji{disappointed face} \twemoji{revolving hearts}

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(continued from previous page)

\twemoji{disguised face} \twemoji{ribbon}


\twemoji{divide} \twemoji{right anger bubble}
\twemoji{diving mask} \twemoji{right arrow}
\twemoji{diya lamp} \twemoji{right arrow curving down}
\twemoji{dizzy} \twemoji{right arrow curving left}
\twemoji{dna} \twemoji{right arrow curving up}
\twemoji{dollar banknote} \twemoji{right-facing fist}*
\twemoji{door} \twemoji{ring}
\twemoji{dotted six-pointed star} \twemoji{ringed planet}
\twemoji{double curly loop} \twemoji{robot}
\twemoji{double exclamation mark} \twemoji{rock}
\twemoji{dove} \twemoji{roll of paper}
\twemoji{down arrow} \twemoji{rolled-up newspaper}
\twemoji{down-left arrow} \twemoji{roller coaster}
\twemoji{down-right arrow} \twemoji{rolling on the floor
laughing}
\twemoji{downcast face with sweat} \twemoji{rose}
\twemoji{downwards button} \twemoji{rosette}
\twemoji{dress} \twemoji{round pushpin}
\twemoji{drooling face} \twemoji{rugby football}
\twemoji{drop of blood} \twemoji{running shirt}
\twemoji{droplet} \twemoji{running shoe}
\twemoji{drum} \twemoji{sad but relieved face}
\twemoji{dvd} \twemoji{safety pin}
\twemoji{e-mail} \twemoji{safety vest}
\twemoji{e50a} \twemoji{Sagittarius}
\twemoji{ear}* \twemoji{sailboat}
\twemoji{ear of corn} \twemoji{Santa Claus}*
\twemoji{ear with hearing aid}* \twemoji{sari}
\twemoji{eight-pointed star} \twemoji{satellite antenna}
\twemoji{eight-spoked asterisk} \twemoji{saxophone}
\twemoji{eject button} \twemoji{scarf}
\twemoji{electric plug} \twemoji{school}
\twemoji{elevator} \twemoji{scientist}*
\twemoji{elf}* \twemoji{scissors}
\twemoji{END arrow} \twemoji{scorpius}
\twemoji{envelope} \twemoji{screwdriver}
\twemoji{envelope with arrow} \twemoji{scroll}
\twemoji{euro banknote} \twemoji{seat}
\twemoji{evergreen tree} \twemoji{see-no-evil monkey}
\twemoji{exclamation question mark} \twemoji{seedling}
\twemoji{exploding head} \twemoji{selfie}*
\twemoji{expressionless face} \twemoji{sewing needle}
\twemoji{eye} \twemoji{shamrock}
\twemoji{eye in speech bubble} \twemoji{sheaf of rice}
\twemoji{eyeglasses} \twemoji{shield}
\twemoji{eyes} \twemoji{shinto shrine}
\twemoji{face blowing a kiss} \twemoji{shooting star}
\twemoji{face savoring food} \twemoji{shopping bags}

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(continued from previous page)

\twemoji{face screaming in fear} \twemoji{shopping cart}


\twemoji{face vomiting} \twemoji{shorts}
\twemoji{face with hand over mouth} \twemoji{shower}
\twemoji{face with head-bandage} \twemoji{shuffle tracks button}
\twemoji{face with medical mask} \twemoji{shushing face}
\twemoji{face with monocle} \twemoji{sign of the horns}*
\twemoji{face with open mouth} \twemoji{singer}*
\twemoji{face with raised eyebrow} \twemoji{skier}
\twemoji{face with rolling eyes} \twemoji{skis}
\twemoji{face with steam from nose} \twemoji{skull}
\twemoji{face with symbols on \twemoji{skull and crossbones}
mouth}
\twemoji{face with tears of joy} \twemoji{sleeping face}
\twemoji{face with thermometer} \twemoji{sleepy face}
\twemoji{face with tongue} \twemoji{slightly frowning face}
\twemoji{face without mouth} \twemoji{slightly smiling face}
\twemoji{factory} \twemoji{slot machine}
\twemoji{factory worker}* \twemoji{small blue diamond}
\twemoji{fairy}* \twemoji{small orange diamond}
\twemoji{fallen leaf} \twemoji{smiling cat with
heart-eyes}
\twemoji{family}* \twemoji{smiling face}
\twemoji{farmer}* \twemoji{smiling face with halo}
\twemoji{fast down button} \twemoji{smiling face with
heart-eyes}
\twemoji{fast reverse button} \twemoji{smiling face with hearts}
\twemoji{fast up button} \twemoji{smiling face with horns}
\twemoji{fast-forward button} \twemoji{smiling face with smiling
eyes}
\twemoji{fax machine} \twemoji{smiling face with
sunglasses}
\twemoji{fearful face} \twemoji{smiling face with tear}
\twemoji{feather} \twemoji{smirking face}
\twemoji{female sign} \twemoji{sneezing face}
\twemoji{ferris wheel} \twemoji{snow-capped mountain}
\twemoji{ferry} \twemoji{snowboarder}*
\twemoji{field hockey} \twemoji{snowflake}
\twemoji{file cabinet} \twemoji{snowman}
\twemoji{file folder} \twemoji{snowman without snow}
\twemoji{film frames} \twemoji{soap}
\twemoji{film projector} \twemoji{soccer ball}
\twemoji{fire} \twemoji{socks}
\twemoji{fire extinguisher} \twemoji{softball}
\twemoji{firecracker} \twemoji{SOON arrow}
\twemoji{firefighter}* \twemoji{SOS button}
\twemoji{fireworks} \twemoji{sparkle}
\twemoji{fishing pole} \twemoji{sparkler}
\twemoji{flag in hole} \twemoji{sparkles}
\twemoji{flashlight} \twemoji{sparkling heart}

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(continued from previous page)

\twemoji{flat shoe} \twemoji{speak-no-evil monkey}


\twemoji{fleur-de-lis} \twemoji{speaker high volume}
\twemoji{flexed biceps}* \twemoji{speaker low volume}
\twemoji{floppy disk} \twemoji{speaker medium volume}
\twemoji{flower playing cards} \twemoji{speaking head}
\twemoji{flushed face} \twemoji{speech balloon}
\twemoji{flying disc} \twemoji{spider}
\twemoji{foggy} \twemoji{spider web}
\twemoji{folded hands}* \twemoji{spiral calendar}
\twemoji{foot}* \twemoji{spiral notepad}
\twemoji{footprints} \twemoji{sponge}
\twemoji{fountain} \twemoji{spoon}
\twemoji{fountain pen} \twemoji{sports medal}
\twemoji{four leaf clover} \twemoji{squinting face with
tongue}
\twemoji{framed picture} \twemoji{stadium}
\twemoji{FREE button} \twemoji{star}
\twemoji{frowning face} \twemoji{star and crescent}
\twemoji{frowning face with open \twemoji{star of David}
mouth}
\twemoji{fuel pump} \twemoji{star-struck}
\twemoji{funeral urn} \twemoji{Statue of Liberty}
\twemoji{game die} \twemoji{stethoscope}
\twemoji{gear} \twemoji{stop button}
\twemoji{gem stone} \twemoji{stop sign}
\twemoji{Gemini} \twemoji{straight ruler}
\twemoji{genie} \twemoji{student}*
\twemoji{ghost} \twemoji{studio microphone}
\twemoji{girl}* \twemoji{sun with face}
\twemoji{globe showing Americas} \twemoji{sunflower}
\twemoji{globe showing \twemoji{sunrise}
Asia-Australia}
\twemoji{globe showing \twemoji{sunrise over mountains}
Europe-Africa}
\twemoji{globe with meridians} \twemoji{sunset}
\twemoji{gloves} \twemoji{superhero}*
\twemoji{glowing star} \twemoji{supervillain}*
\twemoji{goal net} \twemoji{sweat droplets}
\twemoji{goblin} \twemoji{synagogue}
\twemoji{goggles} \twemoji{syringe}
\twemoji{graduation cap} \twemoji{t-shirt}
\twemoji{green book} \twemoji{tanabata tree}
\twemoji{green circle} \twemoji{Taurus}
\twemoji{green heart} \twemoji{teacher}*
\twemoji{green square} \twemoji{tear-off calendar}
\twemoji{grimacing face} \twemoji{technologist}*
\twemoji{grinning cat} \twemoji{teddy bear}
\twemoji{grinning cat with smiling \twemoji{telephone}
eyes}

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(continued from previous page)

\twemoji{grinning face} \twemoji{telephone receiver}


\twemoji{grinning face with big \twemoji{telescope}
eyes}
\twemoji{grinning face with smiling \twemoji{television}
eyes}
\twemoji{grinning face with sweat} \twemoji{tennis}
\twemoji{grinning squinting face} \twemoji{tent}
\twemoji{growing heart} \twemoji{test tube}
\twemoji{guard}* \twemoji{thinking face}
\twemoji{guitar} \twemoji{thong sandal}
\twemoji{hammer} \twemoji{thought balloon}
\twemoji{hammer and pick} \twemoji{thread}
\twemoji{hammer and wrench} \twemoji{thumbs down}*
\twemoji{hand with fingers splayed}* \twemoji{thumbs up}*
\twemoji{handbag} \twemoji{ticket}
\twemoji{handshake} \twemoji{tired face}
\twemoji{headphones} \twemoji{toilet}
\twemoji{headstone} \twemoji{Tokyo tower}
\twemoji{health worker}* \twemoji{tongue}
\twemoji{hear-no-evil monkey} \twemoji{toolbox}
\twemoji{heart decoration} \twemoji{tooth}
\twemoji{heart exclamation} \twemoji{toothbrush}
\twemoji{heart with arrow} \twemoji{TOP arrow}
\twemoji{heart with ribbon} \twemoji{top hat}
\twemoji{heavy dollar sign} \twemoji{trackball}
\twemoji{herb} \twemoji{trade mark}
\twemoji{hibiscus} \twemoji{transgender symbol}
\twemoji{high voltage} \twemoji{triangular flag}
\twemoji{high-heeled shoe} \twemoji{triangular ruler}
\twemoji{hiking boot} \twemoji{trident emblem}
\twemoji{hindu temple} \twemoji{trophy}
\twemoji{hole} \twemoji{trumpet}
\twemoji{hollow red circle} \twemoji{tulip}
\twemoji{hook} \twemoji{two hearts}
\twemoji{horse racing}* \twemoji{umbrella}
\twemoji{hospital} \twemoji{umbrella on ground}
\twemoji{hot face} \twemoji{umbrella with rain drops}
\twemoji{hot springs} \twemoji{unamused face}
\twemoji{hotel} \twemoji{unlocked}
\twemoji{house} \twemoji{up arrow}
\twemoji{house with garden} \twemoji{UP! button}
\twemoji{houses} \twemoji{up-down arrow}
\twemoji{hugging face} \twemoji{up-left arrow}
\twemoji{hundred points} \twemoji{up-right arrow}
\twemoji{hushed face} \twemoji{upside-down face}
\twemoji{hut} \twemoji{upwards button}
\twemoji{ice hockey} \twemoji{vampire}*
\twemoji{ice skate} \twemoji{vibration mode}
\twemoji{ID button} \twemoji{victory hand}*

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(continued from previous page)

\twemoji{inbox tray} \twemoji{video camera}


\twemoji{incoming envelope} \twemoji{video game}
\twemoji{index pointing up}* \twemoji{videocassette}
\twemoji{infinity} \twemoji{violin}
\twemoji{information} \twemoji{Virgo}
\twemoji{input latin letters} \twemoji{volcano}
\twemoji{input latin lowercase} \twemoji{volleyball}
\twemoji{input latin uppercase} \twemoji{VS button}
\twemoji{input numbers} \twemoji{vulcan salute}*
\twemoji{input symbols} \twemoji{warning}
\twemoji{jack-o-lantern} \twemoji{wastebasket}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘acceptable’’ \twemoji{watch}
button}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘application’’ \twemoji{water closet}
button}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘bargain’’ \twemoji{water pistol}
button}
\twemoji{Japanese \twemoji{water wave}
‘‘congratulations’’ button}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘discount’’ \twemoji{waving hand}*
button}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘free of \twemoji{wavy dash}
charge’’ button}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘here’’ button} \twemoji{weary cat}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘monthly \twemoji{weary face}
amount’’ button}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘no vacancy’’ \twemoji{wedding}
button}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘not free of \twemoji{wheel of dharma}
charge’’ button}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘open for \twemoji{wheelchair symbol}
business’’ button}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘passing grade’’ \twemoji{white cane}
button}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘prohibited’’ \twemoji{white circle}
button}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘reserved’’ \twemoji{white exclamation mark}
button}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘secret’’ \twemoji{white flag}
button}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘service \twemoji{white flower}
charge’’ button}
\twemoji{Japanese ‘‘vacancy’’ \twemoji{white hair}
button}
\twemoji{Japanese castle} \twemoji{white heart}
\twemoji{Japanese dolls} \twemoji{white large square}
\twemoji{Japanese post office} \twemoji{white medium square}
\twemoji{Japanese symbol for \twemoji{white medium-small square}
beginner}

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\twemoji{jeans} \twemoji{white question mark}


\twemoji{joker} \twemoji{white small square}
\twemoji{joystick} \twemoji{white square button}
\twemoji{judge}* \twemoji{wilted flower}
\twemoji{kaaba} \twemoji{wind chime}
\twemoji{key} \twemoji{window}
\twemoji{keyboard} \twemoji{winking face}
\twemoji{keycap: 0} \twemoji{winking face with tongue}
\twemoji{keycap: 1} \twemoji{woman}*
\twemoji{keycap: 2} \twemoji{woman and man holding
hands}*
\twemoji{keycap: 3} \twemoji{woman artist}*
\twemoji{keycap: 4} \twemoji{woman astronaut}*
\twemoji{keycap: 5} \twemoji{woman bouncing ball}*
\twemoji{keycap: 6} \twemoji{woman bowing}*
\twemoji{keycap: 7} \twemoji{woman cartwheeling}*
\twemoji{keycap: 8} \twemoji{woman climbing}*
\twemoji{keycap: 9} \twemoji{woman construction worker}*
\twemoji{keycap: 10} \twemoji{woman cook}*
\twemoji{keycap: *} \twemoji{woman dancing}*
\twemoji{keycap: \#} \twemoji{woman detective}*
\twemoji{kimono} \twemoji{woman elf}*
\twemoji{kiss}* \twemoji{woman facepalming}*
\twemoji{kissing cat} \twemoji{woman factory worker}*
\twemoji{kissing face} \twemoji{woman fairy}*
\twemoji{kissing face with closed \twemoji{woman farmer}*
eyes}
\twemoji{kissing face with smiling \twemoji{woman feeding baby}*
eyes}
\twemoji{kitchen knife} \twemoji{woman firefighter}*
\twemoji{kite} \twemoji{woman frowning}*
\twemoji{knocked-out face} \twemoji{woman genie}
\twemoji{knot} \twemoji{woman gesturing NO}*
\twemoji{lab coat} \twemoji{woman gesturing OK}*
\twemoji{label} \twemoji{woman getting haircut}*
\twemoji{lacrosse} \twemoji{woman getting massage}*
\twemoji{ladder} \twemoji{woman golfing}*
\twemoji{large blue diamond} \twemoji{woman guard}*
\twemoji{large orange diamond} \twemoji{woman health worker}*
\twemoji{last track button} \twemoji{woman in lotus position}*
\twemoji{latin cross} \twemoji{woman in manual
wheelchair}*
\twemoji{leaf fluttering in wind} \twemoji{woman in motorized
wheelchair}*
\twemoji{ledger} \twemoji{woman in steamy room}*
\twemoji{left arrow} \twemoji{woman in tuxedo}*
\twemoji{left arrow curving right} \twemoji{woman judge}*
\twemoji{left speech bubble} \twemoji{woman juggling}*
\twemoji{left-facing fist}* \twemoji{woman kneeling}*

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(continued from previous page)

\twemoji{left-right arrow} \twemoji{woman lifting weights}*


\twemoji{leg}* \twemoji{woman mage}*
\twemoji{Leo} \twemoji{woman mechanic}*
\twemoji{level slider} \twemoji{woman office worker}*
\twemoji{Libra} \twemoji{woman pilot}*
\twemoji{light bulb} \twemoji{woman playing handball}*
\twemoji{light skin tone} \twemoji{woman playing water polo}*
\twemoji{link} \twemoji{woman police officer}*
\twemoji{linked paperclips} \twemoji{woman pouting}*
\twemoji{lipstick} \twemoji{woman raising hand}*
\twemoji{litter in bin sign} \twemoji{woman running}*
\twemoji{locked} \twemoji{woman scientist}*
\twemoji{locked with key} \twemoji{woman shrugging}*
\twemoji{locked with pen} \twemoji{woman singer}*
\twemoji{long drum} \twemoji{woman standing}*
\twemoji{lotion bottle} \twemoji{woman student}*
\twemoji{loudly crying face} \twemoji{woman superhero}*
\twemoji{loudspeaker} \twemoji{woman supervillain}*
\twemoji{love hotel} \twemoji{woman surfing}*
\twemoji{love letter} \twemoji{woman swimming}*
\twemoji{love-you gesture}* \twemoji{woman teacher}*
\twemoji{luggage} \twemoji{woman technologist}*
\twemoji{lungs} \twemoji{woman tipping hand}*
\twemoji{lying face} \twemoji{woman vampire}*
\twemoji{mage}* \twemoji{woman walking}*
\twemoji{magic wand} \twemoji{woman wearing turban}*
\twemoji{magnet} \twemoji{woman with headscarf}*
\twemoji{magnifying glass tilted \twemoji{woman with veil}*
left}
\twemoji{magnifying glass tilted \twemoji{woman with white cane}*
right}
\twemoji{mahjong red dragon} \twemoji{woman zombie}
\twemoji{male sign} \twemoji{woman’s boot}
\twemoji{man}* \twemoji{woman’s clothes}
\twemoji{man artist}* \twemoji{woman’s hat}
\twemoji{man astronaut}* \twemoji{woman’s sandal}
\twemoji{man bouncing ball}* \twemoji{women holding hands}*
\twemoji{man bowing}* \twemoji{women with bunny ears}
\twemoji{man cartwheeling}* \twemoji{women wrestling}
\twemoji{man climbing}* \twemoji{women’s room}
\twemoji{man construction worker}* \twemoji{wood}
\twemoji{man cook}* \twemoji{woozy face}
\twemoji{man dancing}* \twemoji{world map}
\twemoji{man detective}* \twemoji{worried face}
\twemoji{man elf}* \twemoji{wrapped gift}
\twemoji{man facepalming}* \twemoji{wrench}
\twemoji{man factory worker}* \twemoji{writing hand}*
\twemoji{man fairy}* \twemoji{yarn}
\twemoji{man farmer}* \twemoji{yawning face}

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\twemoji{man feeding baby}* \twemoji{yellow circle}


\twemoji{man firefighter}* \twemoji{yellow heart}
\twemoji{man frowning}* \twemoji{yellow square}
\twemoji{man genie} \twemoji{yen banknote}
\twemoji{man gesturing NO}* \twemoji{yin yang}
\twemoji{man gesturing OK}* \twemoji{yo-yo}
\twemoji{man getting haircut}* \twemoji{zany face}
\twemoji{man getting massage}* \twemoji{zipper-mouth face}
\twemoji{man golfing}* \twemoji{zombie}
\twemoji{man guard}* \twemoji{zzz}
\twemoji{man health worker}*

Most twemojis symbols have multiple names. Only the most descriptive name for
each symbol is shown in this table.

All twemojis symbols are implemented as PDF graphics, not with a font.
*
Variants of this symbol portraying different colors and styles are not shown. For
example, twemojis defines the following variants of “thumbs up”:

thumbs up thumbs up: thumbs up: thumbs up: thumbs up: thumbs up:
dark skin light skin medium medium-dark medium-light
tone tone skin tone skin tone skin tone

See the twemojis documentation for more information.

Table 555: scsnowman Snowmen


\scsnowman

*
\scsnowman is drawn using Tik Z. The command accepts a number of options
for controlling the presence, appearance, and color of the snowman’s body, eyes,
nose, mouth, arms, hat, and more. See the scsnowman documentation for more
information, but the following examples showcase a subset of the possibilities
(drawn large for clarity):

\scsnowman \scsnowman[eyes, mouth,


nose, arms, hat, muffler,
buttons, snow, broom]

245
Table 556: Miscellaneous bclogo Symbols

\bcattention \bcetoile \bcpanchant

\bcbombe \bcfemme \bcpeaceandlove

\bcbook \bcfeujaune \bcpluie


1
JAN
\bccalendrier \bcfeurouge \bcplume

\bccle \bcfeutricolore \bcpoisson

\bcclefa \bcfeuvert \bcquestion

\bcclesol \bcfleur \bcrecyclage

\bccoeur \bchomme \bcrosevents

\bccrayon \bchorloge \bcsmbh

\bccube \bcicosaedre \bcsmmh

\bcdallemagne \bcinfo \bcsoleil

\bcdanger \bcinterdit ♠ \bcspadesuit


STOP
\bcdautriche \bclampe \bcstop

\bcdbelgique \bcloupe \bctakecare

\bcdbulgarie \bcneige \bctetraedre

\bcdfrance \bcnote \bctrefle

\bcditalie \bcnucleaire \bctrombone

\bcdluxembourg \bcoctaedre \bcvaletcoeur

\bcdodecaedre \bcoeil \bcvelo

\bcdpaysbas \bcorne \bcyin

\bcdz \bcours

\bceclaircie \bcoutil

All bclogo symbols are implemented with Tik Z (or alternatively, PSTricks) graph-
ics, not with a font. This is how the symbols shown above can include color.

246
Table 557: Miscellaneous utfsym Pictographs

\usym{1F300} \usym{1F3C2} \usym{1F472} \usym{1F515}


\usym{1F301} \usym{1F3C3} \usym{1F473} \usym{1F516}
\usym{1F302} \usym{1F3C4} \usym{1F474} \usym{1F517}
\usym{1F303} \usym{1F3C5} \usym{1F475} \usym{1F518}
\usym{1F304} \usym{1F3C6} \usym{1F476} \usym{1F519}
\usym{1F305} \usym{1F3C7} \usym{1F477} \usym{1F51A}
\usym{1F306} \usym{1F3C8} \usym{1F478} \usym{1F51B}
\usym{1F307} \usym{1F3C9} \usym{1F479} \usym{1F51C}
\usym{1F308} \usym{1F3CA} \usym{1F47A} \usym{1F51D}
\usym{1F309} \usym{1F3CB} \usym{1F47B} \usym{1F51E}
\usym{1F30A} \usym{1F3CC} \usym{1F47C} \usym{1F51F}
\usym{1F30B} \usym{1F3CF} \usym{1F47D} \usym{1F520}
\usym{1F30C} \usym{1F3D0} \usym{1F47E} \usym{1F521}
\usym{1F30D} \usym{1F3D1} \usym{1F47F} \usym{1F522}
\usym{1F30E} \usym{1F3D2} \usym{1F480} \usym{1F523}
\usym{1F30F} \usym{1F3D3} \usym{1F481} \usym{1F524}
\usym{1F310} \usym{1F3D4} \usym{1F482} \usym{1F525}
\usym{1F32D} \usym{1F3D5} \usym{1F483} \usym{1F526}
\usym{1F32E} \usym{1F3D6} \usym{1F484} \usym{1F527}
\usym{1F32F} \usym{1F3D7} \usym{1F485} \usym{1F528}
\usym{1F330} \usym{1F3D8} \usym{1F486} \usym{1F529}
\usym{1F331} \usym{1F3D9} \usym{1F487} \usym{1F52A}
\usym{1F332} \usym{1F3DA} \usym{1F488} \usym{1F52B}
\usym{1F333} \usym{1F3DB} \usym{1F489} \usym{1F52C}
\usym{1F334} \usym{1F3DC} \usym{1F48A} \usym{1F52D}
\usym{1F335} \usym{1F3DD} \usym{1F48B} \usym{1F52E}
\usym{1F336} \usym{1F3DE} \usym{1F48C} \usym{1F530}
\usym{1F337} \usym{1F3DF} \usym{1F48D} \usym{1F531}
\usym{1F338} \usym{1F3E0} \usym{1F48E} \usym{1F532}
\usym{1F339} \usym{1F3E1} \usym{1F48F} \usym{1F533}
\usym{1F33A} \usym{1F3E2} \usym{1F490} \usym{1F53E}
\usym{1F33B} \usym{1F3E3} \usym{1F491} \usym{1F53F}
\usym{1F33C} \usym{1F3E4} \usym{1F492} \usym{1F540}
\usym{1F33D} \usym{1F3E5} \usym{1F493} \usym{1F541}
\usym{1F33E} \usym{1F3E6} \usym{1F494} \usym{1F542}
\usym{1F33F} \usym{1F3E7} \usym{1F495} \usym{1F543}
\usym{1F340} \usym{1F3E8} \usym{1F496} \usym{1F544}
\usym{1F341} \usym{1F3E9} \usym{1F497} \usym{1F545}
\usym{1F342} \usym{1F3EA} \usym{1F498} \usym{1F549}
\usym{1F343} \usym{1F3EB} \usym{1F499} \usym{1F54A}
\usym{1F344} \usym{1F3EC} \usym{1F49A} \usym{1F54B}
\usym{1F345} \usym{1F3ED} \usym{1F49B} \usym{1F54C}
\usym{1F346} \usym{1F3EE} \usym{1F49C} \usym{1F54D}
\usym{1F347} \usym{1F3EF} \usym{1F49D} \usym{1F54E}
\usym{1F348} \usym{1F3F0} \usym{1F49E} \usym{1F54F}
\usym{1F349} \usym{1F3F1} \usym{1F49F} \usym{1F568}

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247
(continued from previous page)

\usym{1F34A} \usym{1F3F2} \usym{1F4A0} \usym{1F569}


\usym{1F34B} \usym{1F3F3} \usym{1F4A1} \usym{1F56A}
\usym{1F34C} \usym{1F3F4} \usym{1F4A2} \usym{1F56B}
\usym{1F34D} \usym{1F3F5} \usym{1F4A3} \usym{1F56C}
\usym{1F34E} \usym{1F3F6} \usym{1F4A4} \usym{1F56D}
\usym{1F34F} \usym{1F3F7} \usym{1F4A5} \usym{1F56E}
\usym{1F350} \usym{1F3F8} \usym{1F4A6} \usym{1F56F}
\usym{1F351} \usym{1F3F9} \usym{1F4A7} \usym{1F571}
\usym{1F352} \usym{1F3FA} \usym{1F4A8} \usym{1F572}
\usym{1F353} \usym{1F3FB} \usym{1F4A9} \usym{1F573}
\usym{1F354} \usym{1F3FC} \usym{1F4AA} \usym{1F574}
\usym{1F355} \usym{1F3FD} \usym{1F4AB} \usym{1F575}
\usym{1F356} \usym{1F3FE} \usym{1F4AC} \usym{1F576}
\usym{1F357} \usym{1F3FF} \usym{1F4AD} \usym{1F577}
\usym{1F358} \usym{1F400} \usym{1F4AE} \usym{1F578}
\usym{1F359} \usym{1F401} \usym{1F4AF} \usym{1F579}
\usym{1F35A} \usym{1F402} \usym{1F4B0} \usym{1F57A}
\usym{1F35B} \usym{1F403} \usym{1F4B1} \usym{1F57B}
\usym{1F35C} \usym{1F404} \usym{1F4B2} \usym{1F57C}
\usym{1F35D} \usym{1F405} \usym{1F4B3} \usym{1F57D}
\usym{1F35E} \usym{1F406} \usym{1F4B4} \usym{1F57E}
\usym{1F35F} \usym{1F407} \usym{1F4B5} \usym{1F57F}
\usym{1F360} \usym{1F408} \usym{1F4B6} \usym{1F580}
\usym{1F361} \usym{1F409} \usym{1F4B7} \usym{1F581}
\usym{1F362} \usym{1F40A} \usym{1F4B8} \usym{1F582}
\usym{1F363} \usym{1F40B} \usym{1F4B9} \usym{1F583}
\usym{1F364} \usym{1F40C} \usym{1F4BA} \usym{1F584}
\usym{1F365} \usym{1F40D} \usym{1F4BB} \usym{1F585}
\usym{1F366} \usym{1F40E} \usym{1F4BC} \usym{1F586}
\usym{1F367} \usym{1F40F} \usym{1F4BD} \usym{1F587}
\usym{1F368} \usym{1F410} \usym{1F4BE} \usym{1F588}
\usym{1F369} \usym{1F411} \usym{1F4BF} \usym{1F5A4}
\usym{1F36A} \usym{1F412} \usym{1F4C0} \usym{1F5A5}
\usym{1F36B} \usym{1F413} \usym{1F4C1} \usym{1F5A6}
\usym{1F36C} \usym{1F414} \usym{1F4C2} \usym{1F5A7}
\usym{1F36D} \usym{1F415} \usym{1F4C3} \usym{1F5A8}
\usym{1F36E} \usym{1F416} \usym{1F4C4} \usym{1F5A9}
\usym{1F36F} \usym{1F417} \usym{1F4C5} \usym{1F5AA}
\usym{1F370} \usym{1F418} \usym{1F4C6} \usym{1F5AB}
\usym{1F371} \usym{1F419} \usym{1F4C7} \usym{1F5AC}
\usym{1F372} \usym{1F41A} \usym{1F4C8} \usym{1F5AD}
\usym{1F373} \usym{1F41B} \usym{1F4C9} \usym{1F5AE}
\usym{1F374} \usym{1F41C} \usym{1F4CA} \usym{1F5AF}
\usym{1F375} \usym{1F41D} \usym{1F4CB} \usym{1F5B0}
\usym{1F376} \usym{1F41E} \usym{1F4CC} \usym{1F5B1}
\usym{1F377} \usym{1F41F} \usym{1F4CD} \usym{1F5B2}
\usym{1F378} \usym{1F420} \usym{1F4CE} \usym{1F5B3}
\usym{1F379} \usym{1F421} \usym{1F4CF} \usym{1F5B4}
\usym{1F37A} \usym{1F422} \usym{1F4D0} \usym{1F5B5}

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248
(continued from previous page)

\usym{1F37B} \usym{1F423} \usym{1F4D1} \usym{1F5B6}


\usym{1F37C} \usym{1F424} \usym{1F4D2} \usym{1F5B7}
\usym{1F37D} \usym{1F425} \usym{1F4D3} \usym{1F5B8}
\usym{1F37E} \usym{1F426} \usym{1F4D4} \usym{1F5B9}
\usym{1F37F} \usym{1F427} \usym{1F4D5} \usym{1F5BA}
\usym{1F380} \usym{1F428} \usym{1F4D6} \usym{1F5BB}
\usym{1F381} \usym{1F429} \usym{1F4D7} \usym{1F5BC}
\usym{1F382} \usym{1F42A} \usym{1F4D8} \usym{1F5BD}
\usym{1F383} \usym{1F42B} \usym{1F4D9} \usym{1F5BE}
\usym{1F384} \usym{1F42C} \usym{1F4DA} \usym{1F5BF}
\usym{1F385} \usym{1F42D} \usym{1F4DB} \usym{1F5C0}
\usym{1F386} \usym{1F42E} \usym{1F4DC} \usym{1F5C1}
\usym{1F387} \usym{1F42F} \usym{1F4DD} \usym{1F5C2}
\usym{1F388} \usym{1F430} \usym{1F4DE} \usym{1F5C3}
\usym{1F389} \usym{1F431} \usym{1F4DF} \usym{1F5C4}
\usym{1F38A} \usym{1F432} \usym{1F4E0} \usym{1F5C5}
\usym{1F38B} \usym{1F433} \usym{1F4E1} \usym{1F5C6}
\usym{1F38C} \usym{1F434} \usym{1F4E2} \usym{1F5C7}
\usym{1F38D} \usym{1F435} \usym{1F4E3} \usym{1F5C8}
\usym{1F38E} \usym{1F436} \usym{1F4E4} \usym{1F5C9}
\usym{1F38F} \usym{1F437} \usym{1F4E5} \usym{1F5CA}
\usym{1F390} \usym{1F438} \usym{1F4E6} \usym{1F5CB}
\usym{1F391} \usym{1F439} \usym{1F4E7} \usym{1F5CC}
\usym{1F392} \usym{1F43A} \usym{1F4E8} \usym{1F5CD}
\usym{1F393} \usym{1F43B} \usym{1F4E9} \usym{1F5CE}
\usym{1F394} \usym{1F43C} \usym{1F4EA} \usym{1F5CF}
\usym{1F395} \usym{1F43D} \usym{1F4EB} \usym{1F5D0}
\usym{1F396} \usym{1F43E} \usym{1F4EC} \usym{1F5D1}
\usym{1F397} \usym{1F43F} \usym{1F4ED} \usym{1F5D2}
\usym{1F398} \usym{1F440} \usym{1F4EE} \usym{1F5D3}
\usym{1F399} \usym{1F441} \usym{1F4EF} \usym{1F5D4}
\usym{1F39A} \usym{1F442} \usym{1F4F0} \usym{1F5D5}
\usym{1F39B} \usym{1F443} \usym{1F4F1} \usym{1F5D6}
\usym{1F39C} \usym{1F444} \usym{1F4F2} \usym{1F5D7}
\usym{1F39D} \usym{1F445} \usym{1F4F3} \usym{1F5D8}
\usym{1F39E} \usym{1F451} \usym{1F4F4} \usym{1F5D9}
\usym{1F39F} \usym{1F452} \usym{1F4F5} \usym{1F5DA}
\usym{1F3A0} \usym{1F453} \usym{1F4F6} \usym{1F5DB}
\usym{1F3A1} \usym{1F454} \usym{1F4F7} \usym{1F5DC}
\usym{1F3A2} \usym{1F455} \usym{1F4F8} \usym{1F5DD}
\usym{1F3A3} \usym{1F456} \usym{1F4F9} \usym{1F5DE}
\usym{1F3A4} \usym{1F457} \usym{1F4FA} \usym{1F5DF}
\usym{1F3A5} \usym{1F458} \usym{1F4FB} \usym{1F5E0}
\usym{1F3A6} \usym{1F459} \usym{1F4FC} \usym{1F5E1}
\usym{1F3A7} \usym{1F45A} \usym{1F4FD} \usym{1F5E2}
\usym{1F3A8} \usym{1F45B} \usym{1F4FE} \usym{1F5E3}
\usym{1F3A9} \usym{1F45C} \usym{1F4FF} \usym{1F5E4}
\usym{1F3AA} \usym{1F45D} \usym{1F500} \usym{1F5E5}
\usym{1F3AB} \usym{1F45E} \usym{1F501} \usym{1F5E6}

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(continued from previous page)

\usym{1F3AC} \usym{1F45F} \usym{1F502} \usym{1F5E7}


\usym{1F3AD} \usym{1F460} \usym{1F503} \usym{1F5E8}
\usym{1F3AE} \usym{1F461} \usym{1F504} \usym{1F5E9}
\usym{1F3AF} \usym{1F462} \usym{1F505} \usym{1F5EA}
\usym{1F3B0} \usym{1F463} \usym{1F506} \usym{1F5EB}
\usym{1F3B1} \usym{1F464} \usym{1F507} \usym{1F5EC}
\usym{1F3B2} \usym{1F465} \usym{1F508} \usym{1F5ED}
\usym{1F3B3} \usym{1F466} \usym{1F509} \usym{1F5EE}
\usym{1F3B4} \usym{1F467} \usym{1F50A} \usym{1F5EF}
\usym{1F3B7} \usym{1F468} \usym{1F50B} \usym{1F5F0}
\usym{1F3B8} \usym{1F469} \usym{1F50C} \usym{1F5F1}
\usym{1F3B9} \usym{1F46A} \usym{1F50D} \usym{1F5F2}
\usym{1F3BA} \usym{1F46B} \usym{1F50E} \usym{1F5F3}
\usym{1F3BB} \usym{1F46C} \usym{1F50F} \usym{1F5FA}
\usym{1F3BD} \usym{1F46D} \usym{1F510} \usym{1F5FB}
\usym{1F3BE} \usym{1F46E} \usym{1F511} \usym{1F5FC}
\usym{1F3BF} \usym{1F46F} \usym{1F512} \usym{1F5FD}
\usym{1F3C0} \usym{1F470} \usym{1F513} \usym{1F5FE}
\usym{1F3C1} \usym{1F471} \usym{1F514} \usym{1F5FF}

All utfsym symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font. In
addition to \usym, the utfsym package defines \usymH, which renders a symbol at
a given height, and \usymW, which renders a symbol at a given width. See the
utfsym documentation for more information.

Table 558: fontawesome Web-Related Icons

¿ \fa500px ♀ \faFemale Ø \faPlane


è \faAdjust m \faFighterJet Ù \faPlay
é \faAdn n \faFile Û \faPlayCircle
ê \faAlignCenter 3 \faFileArchiveO ○ \faPlayCircleO
ë \faAlignJustify 4 \faFileAudioO J \faPlug
ì \faAlignLeft 6 \faFileCodeO + \faPlus
í \faAlignRight 0 \faFileExcelO + \faPlusCircle
À \faAmazon 2 \faFileImageO Z \faPlusSquare
î \faAmbulance o \faFileO +o \faPlusSquareO
ï \faAnchor  \faFilePdfO Ê \faPowerOff
ð \faAndroid 1 \faFilePowerpointO ß \faPrint
h \faAngellist < \faFilesO á \faPuzzlePiece
∠ \faAngleDoubleDown p \faFileText  \faQq
∠ \faAngleDoubleLeft q \faFileTextO â \faQrcode
∠ \faAngleDoubleRight 5 \faFileVideoO ? \faQuestion
∠ \faAngleDoubleUp / \faFileWordO ? \faQuestionCircle

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250
(continued from previous page)

∠ \faAngleDown r \faFilm å \faQuoteLeft


∠ \faAngleLeft s \faFilter æ \faQuoteRight
∠ \faAngleRight t \faFire ç \faRandom
∠ \faAngleUp u \faFireExtinguisher  \faRebel
 \faApple º \faFirefox ( \faRecycle
ö \faArchive v \faFlag \ \faReddit
^ \faAreaChart x \faFlagCheckered  \faRedditSquare
* \faAsterisk w \faFlagO è \faRefresh
[ \faAt  \faFlask ì \faRenren
ý \faBackward y \faFlickr ï \faReply
¤ \faBalanceScale ú \faFloppyO ð \faReplyAll
○ \faBan z \faFolder õ \faRetweet
| \faBarChart { \faFolderO ö \faRoad
\faBarcode | \faFolderOpen ÷ \faRocket
í \faBars } \faFolderOpenO ø \faRss
š \faBatteryEmpty ~ \faFont  \faRssSquare
– \faBatteryFull  \faFonticons ¸ \faSafari
˜ \faBatteryHalf n \faForumbee @ \faScissors
™ \faBatteryQuarter € \faForward ü \faSearch
— \faBatteryThreeQuarters  \faFoursquare y \faSearchMinus
 \faBed ‚ \faFrownO x \faSearchPlus
 \faBeer G \faFutbolO o \faSellsy
$ \faBehance „ \faGamepad Š \faServer
% \faBehanceSquare © \faGavel þ \faShare
 \faBell ¶ \faGetPocket  \faShareAlt
 \faBellO c \faGg E \faShareAltSquare
W \faBellSlash d \faGgCircle ÿ \faShareSquare
X \faBellSlashO † \faGift ý \faShareSquareO
e \faBicycle < \faGit \faShield
I \faBinoculars ‡ \faGithub v \faShip
] \faBirthdayCake ˆ \faGithubAlt p \faShirtsinbulk
[ \faBitbucket ‰ \faGithubSquare  \faShoppingCart
 \faBitbucketSquare  \faGitSquare  \faSignal
f \faBlackTie ‹ \faGlass  \faSignIn
 \faBold Π\faGlobe  \faSignOut
 \faBolt  \faGoogle q \faSimplybuilt
F \faBomb + \faGooglePlus  \faSitemap
 \faBook + \faGooglePlusSquare r \faSkyatlas
\faBookmark R \faGoogleWallet  \faSkype

\faBookmarkO  \faGraduationCap  \faSlack


\faBriefcase Š \faGratipay D \faSliders
\faBug = \faHackerNews K \faSlideshare
 \faBuilding • \faHddO  \faSmileO
 \faBuildingO B \faHeader \faSort
 \faBullhorn – \faHeadphones
\faSortAlphaAsc
◎ \faBullseye ♥ \faHeart  \faSortAlphaDesc
f \faBus z \faHeartbeat \faSortAmountAsc
l \faBuysellads ♥ \faHeartO \faSortAmountDesc
P \faCalculator @ \faHistory  \faSortAsc

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251
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 \faCalendar ™ \faHome  \faSortDesc


Ä \faCalendarCheckO š \faHospitalO \faSortNumericAsc
 \faCalendarMinusO © \faHourglass  \faSortNumericDesc
 \faCalendarO ¨ \faHourglassEnd . \faSoundcloud
Á \faCalendarPlusO § \faHourglassHalf  \faSpaceShuttle
à \faCalendarTimesO ¥ \faHourglassO  \faSpinner
 \faCamera ¦ \faHourglassStart ! \faSpoon
 \faCameraRetro Ì \faHouzz , \faSpotify
) \faCar h \faHSquare  \faStackExchange
 \faCaretDown › \faHtml5  \faStackOverflow
 \faCaretLeft œ \faICursor & \faSteam
 \faCaretRight œ \faInbox ' \faSteamSquare
4 \faCaretSquareODown ž \faIndent  \faStepBackward
\faCaretSquareOLeft Å \faIndustry  \faStepForward
 \faCaretSquareORight \faInfo  \faStethoscope
5 \faCaretSquareOUp Ÿ \faInfoCircle Ÿ \faStickyNote
 \faCaretUp ¡ \faInstagram   \faStickyNoteO
t \faCartArrowDown ¼ \faInternetExplorer  \faStop
s \faCartPlus g \faIoxhost y \faStreetView
i \faCc ¢ \faItalic  \faStrikethrough
_ \faCcAmex  \faJoomla ] \faStumbleupon
¢ \faCcDinersClub 9 \faJsfiddle  \faStumbleuponCircle
T \faCcDiscover ¤ \faKey  \faSubscript
¡ \faCcJcb ¥ \faKeyboardO  \faSubway
S \faCcMastercard ^ \faLanguage  \faSuitcase
U \faCcPaypal § \faLaptop \faSuperscript
V \faCcStripe a \faLastfm ! \faTable
 \faCcVisa b \faLastfmSquare " \faTablet
 \faCertificate ¨ \faLeaf A \faTachometer
a \faChainBroken b \faLeanpub # \faTag
\faChild ª \faLemonO $ \faTags
¹ \faChrome « \faLevelDown % \faTasks
Ð \faClipboard ¬ \faLevelUp * \faTaxi
/ \faClockO : \faLifeRing ½ \faTelevision
£ \faClone ­ \faLightbulbO  \faTencentWeibo
, \faCloud ` \faLineChart & \faTerminal
- \faCloudDownload ® \faLink ' \faTextHeight
. \faCloudUpload ¯ \faLinkedin ( \faTextWidth
/ \faCode ° \faLinkedinSquare ) \faTh
0 \faCodeFork ± \faLinux * \faThLarge
8 \faCodepen ² \faList + \faThList
1 \faCoffee ³ \faListAlt à \faThumbTack
2 \faCog Î \faListOl . \faTicket
3 \faCogs 9 \faListUl 0 \faTint
6 \faColumns ´ \faLocationArrow c \faToggleOff
7 \faComment µ \faLock d \faToggleOn
Ê \faCommenting º \faMagic  \faTrain
Ë \faCommentingO » \faMagnet Y \faTrash
8 \faCommentO ♂ \faMale 1 \faTrashO

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252
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9 \faComments É \faMap + \faTree


: \faCommentsO ½ \faMapMarker 2 \faTrello
☼ \faCompass È \faMapO ´ \faTripadvisor
ó \faCompress Æ \faMapPin 3 \faTrophy
m \faConnectdevelop Ç \faMapSigns 4 \faTruck
¾ \faContao ¾ \faMaxcdn H \faTty
= \faCreditCard k \faMeanpath 5 \faTumblr
> \faCrop ‘ \faMedium 6 \faTumblrSquare
û \faCrosshairs ¿ \faMedkit L \faTwitch
? \faCss3 À \faMehO 7 \faTwitter
" \faCube Á \faMicrophone 8 \faTwitterSquare
# \faCubes  \faMicrophoneSlash : \faUmbrella
 \faCutlery − \faMinus ; \faUnderline
a \faDashcube − \faMinusCircle  \faUniversity
 \faDatabase − \faMinusSquare b \faUnlock
 \faDelicious − \faMinusSquareO c \faUnlockAlt
B \faDesktop Æ \faMobile e \faUpload
- \faDeviantart Ç \faMoney g \faUser
u \faDiamond x \faMotorcycle h \faUserMd
 \faDigg › \faMousePointer ‹ \faUserPlus
I \faDownload É \faMusic  \faUsers
J \faDribbble N \faNewspaperO w \faUserSecret
K \faDropbox  \faObjectGroup Œ \faUserTimes
 \faDrupal ž \faObjectUngroup i \faVideoCamera
N \faEject e \faOdnoklassniki Í \faVimeo
… \faEllipsisH µ \faOdnoklassnikiSquare j \faVimeoSquare
… \faEllipsisV ” \faOpencart 7 \faVine
 \faEmpire  \faOpenid k \faVk
R \faEnvelope » \faOpera l \faVolumeDown
Q \faEnvelopeO “ \faOptinMonster m \faVolumeOff
 \faEnvelopeSquare  \faOutdent n \faVolumeUp
 \faEraser \faPagelines p \faWeibo
T \faExchange ` \faPaintBrush  \faWeixin
U \faExclamation Ï \faPaperclip ‰ \faWhatsapp
V \faExclamationCircle > \faPaperPlane \faWheelchair
o \faExclamationTriangle ? \faPaperPlaneO O \faWifi
ñ \faExpand C \faParagraph · \faWikipediaW
• \faExpeditedssl Ñ \faPause q \faWindows
W \faExternalLink  \faPaw  \faWordpress
 \faExternalLinkSquare Q \faPaypal r \faWrench
Y \faEye Ó \faPhone s \faXing
\ \faEyedropper Ô \faPhoneSquare t \faXingSquare
X \faEyeSlash Õ \faPictureO  \faYahoo
g \faFacebook _ \faPieChart ’ \faYCombinator
‡ \faFacebookOfficial  \faPiedPiper M \faYelp
h \faFacebookSquare  \faPiedPiperAlt u \faYoutube
j \faFastBackward Ö \faPinterest v \faYoutubePlay
k \faFastForward ˆ \faPinterestP w \faYoutubeSquare
 \faFax × \faPinterestSquare

fontawesome defines synonyms for many of the preceding symbols:

253
) \faAutomobile 3 \faFileZipO  \faRa
 \faBank  \faFlash í \faReorder
| \faBarChartO  \faGe ú \faSave
š \faBattery0 2 \faGear > \faSend
™ \faBattery1 3 \faGears ? \faSendO
˜ \faBattery2 Š \faGittip G \faSoccerBallO
— \faBattery3  \faGroup  \faSortDown
– \faBattery4  \faHotel  \faSortUp
* \faCab Õ \faImage : \faSupport
® \faChain  \faInstitution 4 \faToggleDown
< \faCopy © \faLegal \faToggleLeft
@ \faCut : \faLifeBouy  \faToggleRight
A \faDashboard : \faLifeSaver 5 \faToggleUp
 \faDedent þ \faMailForward ½ \faTv
L \faEdit ï \faMailReply a \faUnlink
g \faFacebookF ð \faMailReplyAll \faUnsorted
ø \faFeed Æ \faMobilePhone o \faWarning
5 \faFileMovieO  \faMortarBoard  \faWechat
2 \faFilePhotoO í \faNavicon ’ \faYc
2 \faFilePictureO Ð \faPaste = \faYCombinatorSquare
4 \faFileSoundO Õ \faPhoto = \faYcSquare

Table 559: rubikcube Rubik’s Cube Rotations


\rrhD \rrhF \rrhLw \rrhRw \rrhU
\rrhDa \rrhFp \rrhLwp \rrhRwp \rrhUa
\rrhDap \rrhFw \rrhM \rrhSd \rrhUap
\rrhDp \rrhFwp \rrhMp \rrhSdp \rrhUp
\rrhDs \rrhL \rrhR \rrhSl \rrhUs
\rrhDsp \rrhLa \rrhRa \rrhSlp \rrhUsp
\rrhDw \rrhLap \rrhRap \rrhSr \rrhUw
\rrhDwp \rrhLp \rrhRp \rrhSrp \rrhUwp
\rrhE \rrhLs \rrhRs \rrhSu
\rrhEp \rrhLsp \rrhRsp \rrhSup

All rubikcube symbols are implemented with Tik Z graphics, not with a font.
In addition to the symbols shown above, the rubikcube package defines com-
mands for combinations of textual and graphical representations of rotations
(e.g., \textRubikUa produces “Ua ”) as well as commands that produce col-
ored illustrations of Rubik’s Cube configurations and rotations. See the rubikcube
documentation for more information.

254
10 Fonts with minimal LATEX support
The symbol fonts shown in this section are provided without a corresponding LATEX 2𝜀 style file that assigns
a convenient name to each glyph. Consequently, each glyph must be accessed by number. To help with
this, the pifont package defines a \Pisymbol command that typesets a specified character by number from
a specified LATEX font family. Alas, most of the fonts in this section do not even define a LATEX font family.
Hence, except where otherwise specified, a document will need to include code like the following in its
preamble:

\usepackage{pifont}
\DeclareFontFamily{U}{⟨name⟩}{}
\DeclareFontShape{U}{⟨name⟩}{m}{n}{<-> ⟨font⟩}{}

where ⟨font⟩ is the name of the .tfm font file (or .mf font file, from which a .tfm font file can be generated
automatically), and ⟨name⟩ is a name to use to refer to that font. It’s generally good practice to use the
name of the font file for ⟨name⟩, as in the following:

\usepackage{pifont}
\DeclareFontFamily{U}{hands}{}
\DeclareFontShape{U}{hands}{m}{n}{<-> hands}{}

Table 560: hands Fists


A C
B D
\Pisymbol{hands}{65} \Pisymbol{hands}{67}
\Pisymbol{hands}{66} \Pisymbol{hands}{68}

Table 561: greenpoint Recycling Symbols


G \Pisymbol{greenpoint}{71}

Table 562: nkarta Map Symbols

! \Pisymbol{nkarta}{33} ` \Pisymbol{nkarta}{96} Á \Pisymbol{nkarta}{193}


" \Pisymbol{nkarta}{34} a \Pisymbol{nkarta}{97} Â \Pisymbol{nkarta}{194}
# \Pisymbol{nkarta}{35} b \Pisymbol{nkarta}{98} Ã \Pisymbol{nkarta}{195}
$ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{36} c \Pisymbol{nkarta}{99} Ä \Pisymbol{nkarta}{196}
% \Pisymbol{nkarta}{37} d \Pisymbol{nkarta}{100} Å \Pisymbol{nkarta}{197}
& \Pisymbol{nkarta}{38} e \Pisymbol{nkarta}{101} Æ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{198}
' \Pisymbol{nkarta}{39} f \Pisymbol{nkarta}{102} Ç \Pisymbol{nkarta}{199}
( \Pisymbol{nkarta}{40} g \Pisymbol{nkarta}{103} È \Pisymbol{nkarta}{200}
) \Pisymbol{nkarta}{41} h \Pisymbol{nkarta}{104} É \Pisymbol{nkarta}{201}
* \Pisymbol{nkarta}{42} i \Pisymbol{nkarta}{105} Ê \Pisymbol{nkarta}{202}
+ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{43} j \Pisymbol{nkarta}{106} Ë \Pisymbol{nkarta}{203}
, \Pisymbol{nkarta}{44} k \Pisymbol{nkarta}{107} Ì \Pisymbol{nkarta}{204}

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255
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- \Pisymbol{nkarta}{45} l \Pisymbol{nkarta}{108} Í \Pisymbol{nkarta}{205}


. \Pisymbol{nkarta}{46} m \Pisymbol{nkarta}{109} Î \Pisymbol{nkarta}{206}
/ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{47} n \Pisymbol{nkarta}{110} Ï \Pisymbol{nkarta}{207}
0 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{48} o \Pisymbol{nkarta}{111} Ð \Pisymbol{nkarta}{208}
1 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{49} p \Pisymbol{nkarta}{112} Ñ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{209}
2 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{50} q \Pisymbol{nkarta}{113} Ò \Pisymbol{nkarta}{210}
3 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{51} r \Pisymbol{nkarta}{114} Ó \Pisymbol{nkarta}{211}
4 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{52} s \Pisymbol{nkarta}{115} Ô \Pisymbol{nkarta}{212}
5 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{53} t \Pisymbol{nkarta}{116} Õ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{213}
6 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{54} u \Pisymbol{nkarta}{117} Ö \Pisymbol{nkarta}{214}
7 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{55} v \Pisymbol{nkarta}{118} × \Pisymbol{nkarta}{215}
8 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{56} w \Pisymbol{nkarta}{119} Ø \Pisymbol{nkarta}{216}
9 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{57} x \Pisymbol{nkarta}{120} Ù \Pisymbol{nkarta}{217}
: \Pisymbol{nkarta}{58} y \Pisymbol{nkarta}{121} Ú \Pisymbol{nkarta}{218}
; \Pisymbol{nkarta}{59} z \Pisymbol{nkarta}{122} Û \Pisymbol{nkarta}{219}
< \Pisymbol{nkarta}{60} { \Pisymbol{nkarta}{123} Ü \Pisymbol{nkarta}{220}
= \Pisymbol{nkarta}{61} | \Pisymbol{nkarta}{124} Ý \Pisymbol{nkarta}{221}
> \Pisymbol{nkarta}{62} } \Pisymbol{nkarta}{125} Þ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{222}
? \Pisymbol{nkarta}{63} ~ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{126} ß \Pisymbol{nkarta}{223}
@ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{64} ¡ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{161} à \Pisymbol{nkarta}{224}
A \Pisymbol{nkarta}{65} ¢ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{162} á \Pisymbol{nkarta}{225}
B \Pisymbol{nkarta}{66} £ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{163} â \Pisymbol{nkarta}{226}
C \Pisymbol{nkarta}{67} ¤ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{164} ã \Pisymbol{nkarta}{227}
D \Pisymbol{nkarta}{68} ¥ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{165} ä \Pisymbol{nkarta}{228}
E \Pisymbol{nkarta}{69} ¦ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{166} å \Pisymbol{nkarta}{229}
F \Pisymbol{nkarta}{70} § \Pisymbol{nkarta}{167} æ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{230}
G \Pisymbol{nkarta}{71} ¨ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{168} ç \Pisymbol{nkarta}{231}
H \Pisymbol{nkarta}{72} © \Pisymbol{nkarta}{169} è \Pisymbol{nkarta}{232}
I \Pisymbol{nkarta}{73} ª \Pisymbol{nkarta}{170} é \Pisymbol{nkarta}{233}
J \Pisymbol{nkarta}{74} « \Pisymbol{nkarta}{171} ê \Pisymbol{nkarta}{234}
K \Pisymbol{nkarta}{75} ¬ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{172} ë \Pisymbol{nkarta}{235}
L \Pisymbol{nkarta}{76} ­ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{173} ì \Pisymbol{nkarta}{236}
M \Pisymbol{nkarta}{77} ® \Pisymbol{nkarta}{174} í \Pisymbol{nkarta}{237}
N \Pisymbol{nkarta}{78} ¯ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{175} î \Pisymbol{nkarta}{238}
O \Pisymbol{nkarta}{79} ° \Pisymbol{nkarta}{176} ï \Pisymbol{nkarta}{239}
P \Pisymbol{nkarta}{80} ± \Pisymbol{nkarta}{177} ð \Pisymbol{nkarta}{240}
Q \Pisymbol{nkarta}{81} ² \Pisymbol{nkarta}{178} ñ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{241}
R \Pisymbol{nkarta}{82} ³ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{179} ò \Pisymbol{nkarta}{242}
S \Pisymbol{nkarta}{83} ´ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{180} ó \Pisymbol{nkarta}{243}
T \Pisymbol{nkarta}{84} µ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{181} ô \Pisymbol{nkarta}{244}
U \Pisymbol{nkarta}{85} ¶ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{182} õ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{245}
V \Pisymbol{nkarta}{86} · \Pisymbol{nkarta}{183} ö \Pisymbol{nkarta}{246}
W \Pisymbol{nkarta}{87} ¸ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{184} ÷ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{247}
X \Pisymbol{nkarta}{88} ¹ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{185} ø \Pisymbol{nkarta}{248}
Y \Pisymbol{nkarta}{89} º \Pisymbol{nkarta}{186} ù \Pisymbol{nkarta}{249}
Z \Pisymbol{nkarta}{90} » \Pisymbol{nkarta}{187} ú \Pisymbol{nkarta}{250}
[ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{91} ¼ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{188} û \Pisymbol{nkarta}{251}

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256
(continued from previous page)

\ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{92} ½ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{189} ü \Pisymbol{nkarta}{252}

] \Pisymbol{nkarta}{93} ¾ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{190} ý \Pisymbol{nkarta}{253}


^ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{94} ¿ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{191} þ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{254}
_ \Pisymbol{nkarta}{95} À \Pisymbol{nkarta}{192}

Table 563: moonphase Astronomical Symbols


\Pisymbol{moonphase}{0}  \Pisymbol{moonphase}{2}
 \Pisymbol{moonphase}{1}  \Pisymbol{moonphase}{3}

Table 564: astrosym Astronomical Symbols

\Pisymbol{astrosym}{0} „ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{132}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{1} … \Pisymbol{astrosym}{133}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{2} † \Pisymbol{astrosym}{134}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{3} ‡ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{135}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{4} ˆ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{136}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{5} ‰ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{137}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{6} Š \Pisymbol{astrosym}{138}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{7} ‹ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{139}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{8} Π\Pisymbol{astrosym}{140}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{9}  \Pisymbol{astrosym}{141}

\Pisymbol{astrosym}{10} Ž \Pisymbol{astrosym}{142}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{11}  \Pisymbol{astrosym}{143}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{12}  \Pisymbol{astrosym}{144}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{13} ‘ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{145}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{14} ’ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{146}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{15} “ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{147}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{16} ” \Pisymbol{astrosym}{148}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{17} • \Pisymbol{astrosym}{149}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{18} – \Pisymbol{astrosym}{150}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{19} — \Pisymbol{astrosym}{151}

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257
(continued from previous page)

 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{20} ˜ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{152}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{21} ™ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{153}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{22} š \Pisymbol{astrosym}{154}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{23} › \Pisymbol{astrosym}{155}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{24} œ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{156}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{25}  \Pisymbol{astrosym}{157}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{26} ž \Pisymbol{astrosym}{158}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{27} Ÿ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{159}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{28}   \Pisymbol{astrosym}{160}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{29} ¡ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{161}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{30} ¢ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{162}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{31} £ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{163}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{32} ¤ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{164}
! \Pisymbol{astrosym}{33} ¥ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{165}
" \Pisymbol{astrosym}{34} ¦ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{166}
# \Pisymbol{astrosym}{35} § \Pisymbol{astrosym}{167}
$ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{36} ¨ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{168}
% \Pisymbol{astrosym}{37} © \Pisymbol{astrosym}{169}
& \Pisymbol{astrosym}{38} ² \Pisymbol{astrosym}{178}
' \Pisymbol{astrosym}{39} ³ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{179}
( \Pisymbol{astrosym}{40} ´ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{180}
) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{41} µ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{181}
* \Pisymbol{astrosym}{42} ¶ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{182}
+ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{43} · \Pisymbol{astrosym}{183}
, \Pisymbol{astrosym}{44} ¸ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{184}
- \Pisymbol{astrosym}{45} ¹ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{185}
. \Pisymbol{astrosym}{46} º \Pisymbol{astrosym}{186}
/ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{47} » \Pisymbol{astrosym}{187}
0 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{48} ¼ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{188}
1 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{49} ½ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{189}
2 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{50} ¾ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{190}
3 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{51} ¿ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{191}
4 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{52} È \Pisymbol{astrosym}{200}
5 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{53} É \Pisymbol{astrosym}{201}
6 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{54} Ê \Pisymbol{astrosym}{202}
7 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{55} Ë \Pisymbol{astrosym}{203}
8 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{56} Ì \Pisymbol{astrosym}{204}

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258
(continued from previous page)

9 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{57} Í \Pisymbol{astrosym}{205}
: \Pisymbol{astrosym}{58} Î \Pisymbol{astrosym}{206}
; \Pisymbol{astrosym}{59} Ï \Pisymbol{astrosym}{207}
< \Pisymbol{astrosym}{60} Ð \Pisymbol{astrosym}{208}
= \Pisymbol{astrosym}{61} Ñ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{209}
> \Pisymbol{astrosym}{62} Ò \Pisymbol{astrosym}{210}
? \Pisymbol{astrosym}{63} Ó \Pisymbol{astrosym}{211}
@ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{64} Ô \Pisymbol{astrosym}{212}
A \Pisymbol{astrosym}{65} Õ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{213}
B \Pisymbol{astrosym}{66} Ö \Pisymbol{astrosym}{214}
C \Pisymbol{astrosym}{67} × \Pisymbol{astrosym}{215}
D \Pisymbol{astrosym}{68} Ø \Pisymbol{astrosym}{216}
E \Pisymbol{astrosym}{69} Ù \Pisymbol{astrosym}{217}
Z \Pisymbol{astrosym}{90} Ú \Pisymbol{astrosym}{218}
[ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{91} Û \Pisymbol{astrosym}{219}
\ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{92} Ü \Pisymbol{astrosym}{220}
] \Pisymbol{astrosym}{93} Ý \Pisymbol{astrosym}{221}
^ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{94} Þ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{222}
_ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{95} ß \Pisymbol{astrosym}{223}
d \Pisymbol{astrosym}{100} à \Pisymbol{astrosym}{224}
e \Pisymbol{astrosym}{101} á \Pisymbol{astrosym}{225}
f \Pisymbol{astrosym}{102} â \Pisymbol{astrosym}{226}
g \Pisymbol{astrosym}{103} ã \Pisymbol{astrosym}{227}
h \Pisymbol{astrosym}{104} ä \Pisymbol{astrosym}{228}
i \Pisymbol{astrosym}{105} å \Pisymbol{astrosym}{229}
j \Pisymbol{astrosym}{106} æ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{230}
k \Pisymbol{astrosym}{107} ç \Pisymbol{astrosym}{231}
l \Pisymbol{astrosym}{108} è \Pisymbol{astrosym}{232}
m \Pisymbol{astrosym}{109} é \Pisymbol{astrosym}{233}
n \Pisymbol{astrosym}{110} ê \Pisymbol{astrosym}{234}
o \Pisymbol{astrosym}{111} ë \Pisymbol{astrosym}{235}
p \Pisymbol{astrosym}{112} ì \Pisymbol{astrosym}{236}
q \Pisymbol{astrosym}{113} í \Pisymbol{astrosym}{237}
r \Pisymbol{astrosym}{114} î \Pisymbol{astrosym}{238}
s \Pisymbol{astrosym}{115} ï \Pisymbol{astrosym}{239}
t \Pisymbol{astrosym}{116} ð \Pisymbol{astrosym}{240}
u \Pisymbol{astrosym}{117} ñ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{241}
v \Pisymbol{astrosym}{118} ò \Pisymbol{astrosym}{242}

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259
(continued from previous page)

w \Pisymbol{astrosym}{119} ó \Pisymbol{astrosym}{243}
x \Pisymbol{astrosym}{120} ô \Pisymbol{astrosym}{244}
y \Pisymbol{astrosym}{121} õ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{245}
z \Pisymbol{astrosym}{122} ö \Pisymbol{astrosym}{246}
{ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{123} ÷ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{247}
| \Pisymbol{astrosym}{124} ø \Pisymbol{astrosym}{248}
} \Pisymbol{astrosym}{125} ù \Pisymbol{astrosym}{249}
~ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{126} ú \Pisymbol{astrosym}{250}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{127} û \Pisymbol{astrosym}{251}
€ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{128} ü \Pisymbol{astrosym}{252}
 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{129} ý \Pisymbol{astrosym}{253}
‚ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{130} þ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{254}
ƒ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{131} ÿ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{255}

Table 565: webomints Decorative Borders

/ \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{47} W \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{87}
0 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{48} X \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{88}
1 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{49} Y \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{89}
2 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{50} Z \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{90}
3 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{51} [ \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{91}
4 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{52} ] \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{93}
5 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{53} a \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{97}
6 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{54} b \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{98}
7 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{55} c \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{99}
8 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{56} d \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{100}
9 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{57} e \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{101}
A \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{65} f \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{102}
B \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{66} g \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{103}
C \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{67} h \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{104}
D \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{68} i \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{105}
E \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{69} j \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{106}
F \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{70} k \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{107}
G \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{71} l \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{108}
H \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{72} m \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{109}
I \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{73} n \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{110}
J \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{74} o \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{111}
K \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{75} p \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{112}

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260
(continued from previous page)

L \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{76} q \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{113}
M \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{77} r \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{114}
N \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{78} s \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{115}
O \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{79} t \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{116}
P \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{80} u \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{117}
Q \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{81} v \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{118}
R \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{82} w \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{119}
S \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{83} x \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{120}
T \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{84} y \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{121}
U \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{85} z \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{122}
V \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{86}

webomints provides a uwebo.fd font-definition file. Instead of using pifont


and \Pisymbol to typeset a glyph, a document can select the webomints
font directly. For example, {\usefont{U}{webo}{xl}{n}\char73\char74}—
alternatively, {\usefont{U}{webo}{xl}{n}IJ}—will typeset “IJ”. This
can be useful for typesetting a number of webomints glyphs in a row.

The niceframe package can be used to typeset decorative frames using fonts such
as webomints.

Table 566: umranda Decorative Borders

\Pisymbol{umranda}{0} " \Pisymbol{umranda}{34} D \Pisymbol{umranda}{68}


 \Pisymbol{umranda}{1} # \Pisymbol{umranda}{35} E \Pisymbol{umranda}{69}
 \Pisymbol{umranda}{2} $ \Pisymbol{umranda}{36} F \Pisymbol{umranda}{70}

 \Pisymbol{umranda}{3} % \Pisymbol{umranda}{37} G \Pisymbol{umranda}{71}

 \Pisymbol{umranda}{4} & \Pisymbol{umranda}{38} H \Pisymbol{umranda}{72}


 \Pisymbol{umranda}{5} ' \Pisymbol{umranda}{39} I \Pisymbol{umranda}{73}

 \Pisymbol{umranda}{6} ( \Pisymbol{umranda}{40} J \Pisymbol{umranda}{74}


 \Pisymbol{umranda}{7} ) \Pisymbol{umranda}{41} K \Pisymbol{umranda}{75}
 \Pisymbol{umranda}{8} * \Pisymbol{umranda}{42} L \Pisymbol{umranda}{76}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{9} + \Pisymbol{umranda}{43} M \Pisymbol{umranda}{77}

\Pisymbol{umranda}{10} , \Pisymbol{umranda}{44} N \Pisymbol{umranda}{78}


\Pisymbol{umranda}{11} - \Pisymbol{umranda}{45} O \Pisymbol{umranda}{79}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{12} . \Pisymbol{umranda}{46} P \Pisymbol{umranda}{80}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{13} / \Pisymbol{umranda}{47} Q \Pisymbol{umranda}{81}
 \Pisymbol{umranda}{14} 0 \Pisymbol{umranda}{48} R \Pisymbol{umranda}{82}

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261
(continued from previous page)

 \Pisymbol{umranda}{15} 1 \Pisymbol{umranda}{49} S \Pisymbol{umranda}{83}


 \Pisymbol{umranda}{16} 2 \Pisymbol{umranda}{50} T \Pisymbol{umranda}{84}
 \Pisymbol{umranda}{17} 3 \Pisymbol{umranda}{51} U \Pisymbol{umranda}{85}
 \Pisymbol{umranda}{18} 4 \Pisymbol{umranda}{52} V \Pisymbol{umranda}{86}
 \Pisymbol{umranda}{19} 5 \Pisymbol{umranda}{53} W \Pisymbol{umranda}{87}

 \Pisymbol{umranda}{20} 6 \Pisymbol{umranda}{54} X \Pisymbol{umranda}{88}

 \Pisymbol{umranda}{21} 7 \Pisymbol{umranda}{55} Y \Pisymbol{umranda}{89}

 \Pisymbol{umranda}{22} 8 \Pisymbol{umranda}{56} Z \Pisymbol{umranda}{90}


 \Pisymbol{umranda}{23} 9 \Pisymbol{umranda}{57} [ \Pisymbol{umranda}{91}

 \Pisymbol{umranda}{24} : \Pisymbol{umranda}{58} \ \Pisymbol{umranda}{92}

 \Pisymbol{umranda}{25} ; \Pisymbol{umranda}{59} ] \Pisymbol{umranda}{93}


 \Pisymbol{umranda}{26} < \Pisymbol{umranda}{60} ^ \Pisymbol{umranda}{94}
 \Pisymbol{umranda}{27} = \Pisymbol{umranda}{61} _ \Pisymbol{umranda}{95}
 \Pisymbol{umranda}{28} > \Pisymbol{umranda}{62} ` \Pisymbol{umranda}{96}
 \Pisymbol{umranda}{29} ? \Pisymbol{umranda}{63} a \Pisymbol{umranda}{97}
 \Pisymbol{umranda}{30} @ \Pisymbol{umranda}{64} b \Pisymbol{umranda}{98}
 \Pisymbol{umranda}{31} A \Pisymbol{umranda}{65} c \Pisymbol{umranda}{99}
\Pisymbol{umranda}{32} B \Pisymbol{umranda}{66} d \Pisymbol{umranda}{100}

! \Pisymbol{umranda}{33} C \Pisymbol{umranda}{67} e \Pisymbol{umranda}{101}

The niceframe package can be used to typeset decorative frames using fonts such
as umranda.

Table 567: umrandb Decorative Borders

\Pisymbol{umrandb}{0} * \Pisymbol{umrandb}{42} T \Pisymbol{umrandb}{84}


 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{1} + \Pisymbol{umrandb}{43} U \Pisymbol{umrandb}{85}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{2} , \Pisymbol{umrandb}{44} V \Pisymbol{umrandb}{86}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{3} - \Pisymbol{umrandb}{45} W \Pisymbol{umrandb}{87}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{4} . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{46} X \Pisymbol{umrandb}{88}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{5} / \Pisymbol{umrandb}{47} Y \Pisymbol{umrandb}{89}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{6} 0 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{48} Z \Pisymbol{umrandb}{90}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{7} 1 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{49} [ \Pisymbol{umrandb}{91}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{8} 2 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{50} \ \Pisymbol{umrandb}{92}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{9} 3 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{51} ] \Pisymbol{umrandb}{93}

(continued on next page)

262
(continued from previous page)

\Pisymbol{umrandb}{10} 4 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{52} ^ \Pisymbol{umrandb}{94}


\Pisymbol{umrandb}{11} 5 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{53} _ \Pisymbol{umrandb}{95}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{12} 6 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{54} ` \Pisymbol{umrandb}{96}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{13} 7 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{55} a \Pisymbol{umrandb}{97}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{14} 8 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{56} b \Pisymbol{umrandb}{98}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{15} 9 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{57} c \Pisymbol{umrandb}{99}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{16} : \Pisymbol{umrandb}{58} d \Pisymbol{umrandb}{100}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{17} ; \Pisymbol{umrandb}{59} e \Pisymbol{umrandb}{101}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{18} < \Pisymbol{umrandb}{60} f \Pisymbol{umrandb}{102}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{19} = \Pisymbol{umrandb}{61} g \Pisymbol{umrandb}{103}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{20} > \Pisymbol{umrandb}{62} h \Pisymbol{umrandb}{104}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{21} ? \Pisymbol{umrandb}{63} i \Pisymbol{umrandb}{105}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{22} @ \Pisymbol{umrandb}{64} j \Pisymbol{umrandb}{106}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{23} A \Pisymbol{umrandb}{65} k \Pisymbol{umrandb}{107}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{24} B \Pisymbol{umrandb}{66} l \Pisymbol{umrandb}{108}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{25} C \Pisymbol{umrandb}{67} m \Pisymbol{umrandb}{109}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{26} D \Pisymbol{umrandb}{68} n \Pisymbol{umrandb}{110}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{27} E \Pisymbol{umrandb}{69} o \Pisymbol{umrandb}{111}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{28} F \Pisymbol{umrandb}{70} p \Pisymbol{umrandb}{112}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{29} G \Pisymbol{umrandb}{71} q \Pisymbol{umrandb}{113}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{30} H \Pisymbol{umrandb}{72} r \Pisymbol{umrandb}{114}
 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{31} I \Pisymbol{umrandb}{73} s \Pisymbol{umrandb}{115}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{32} J \Pisymbol{umrandb}{74} t \Pisymbol{umrandb}{116}
! \Pisymbol{umrandb}{33} K \Pisymbol{umrandb}{75} u \Pisymbol{umrandb}{117}
" \Pisymbol{umrandb}{34} L \Pisymbol{umrandb}{76} v \Pisymbol{umrandb}{118}
# \Pisymbol{umrandb}{35} M \Pisymbol{umrandb}{77} w \Pisymbol{umrandb}{119}
$ \Pisymbol{umrandb}{36} N \Pisymbol{umrandb}{78} x \Pisymbol{umrandb}{120}
% \Pisymbol{umrandb}{37} O \Pisymbol{umrandb}{79} y \Pisymbol{umrandb}{121}
& \Pisymbol{umrandb}{38} P \Pisymbol{umrandb}{80} z \Pisymbol{umrandb}{122}
' \Pisymbol{umrandb}{39} Q \Pisymbol{umrandb}{81} { \Pisymbol{umrandb}{123}
( \Pisymbol{umrandb}{40} R \Pisymbol{umrandb}{82}
) \Pisymbol{umrandb}{41} S \Pisymbol{umrandb}{83}

The niceframe package can be used to typeset decorative frames using fonts such
as umrandb.

263
Table 568: dingbat Decorative Borders

E \Pisymbol{dingbat}{69} a \Pisymbol{dingbat}{97}

F \Pisymbol{dingbat}{70} b \Pisymbol{dingbat}{98}

G \Pisymbol{dingbat}{71} c \Pisymbol{dingbat}{99}

H \Pisymbol{dingbat}{72} d \Pisymbol{dingbat}{100}

J \Pisymbol{dingbat}{74} e \Pisymbol{dingbat}{101}

K \Pisymbol{dingbat}{75} f \Pisymbol{dingbat}{102}

L \Pisymbol{dingbat}{76} g \Pisymbol{dingbat}{103}

M \Pisymbol{dingbat}{77} h \Pisymbol{dingbat}{104}

The preceding table is incomplete in that it includes only unnamed dingbat sym-
bols. Named symbols are included in Table 367 and Table 412 (both intermixed
with symbols from the ark10 font).

The dingbat package includes a udingbat.fd file so a document does not need to
specify the \DeclareFontFamily and \DeclareFontShape commands list at the
beginning of Section 10.

The niceframe package can be used to typeset decorative frames using fonts such
as dingbat.

Table 569: knot Celtic Knots

0 D T
1 E U
\Pisymbol{knot1}{48} \Pisymbol{knot1}{68} \Pisymbol{knot1}{84}

2 F V
\Pisymbol{knot1}{49} \Pisymbol{knot1}{69} \Pisymbol{knot1}{85}

3 G W
\Pisymbol{knot1}{50} \Pisymbol{knot1}{70} \Pisymbol{knot1}{86}

4 H X
\Pisymbol{knot1}{51} \Pisymbol{knot1}{71} \Pisymbol{knot1}{87}

5 I `
\Pisymbol{knot1}{52} \Pisymbol{knot1}{72} \Pisymbol{knot1}{88}

: J a
\Pisymbol{knot1}{53} \Pisymbol{knot1}{73} \Pisymbol{knot1}{96}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{58} \Pisymbol{knot1}{74} \Pisymbol{knot1}{97}

(continued on next page)


264
(continued from previous page)

; K b
< L c
\Pisymbol{knot1}{59} \Pisymbol{knot1}{75} \Pisymbol{knot1}{98}

= M d
\Pisymbol{knot1}{60} \Pisymbol{knot1}{76} \Pisymbol{knot1}{99}

> N e
\Pisymbol{knot1}{61} \Pisymbol{knot1}{77} \Pisymbol{knot1}{100}

? O f
\Pisymbol{knot1}{62} \Pisymbol{knot1}{78} \Pisymbol{knot1}{101}

@ P g
\Pisymbol{knot1}{63} \Pisymbol{knot1}{79} \Pisymbol{knot1}{102}

A Q h
\Pisymbol{knot1}{64} \Pisymbol{knot1}{80} \Pisymbol{knot1}{103}

B R i
\Pisymbol{knot1}{65} \Pisymbol{knot1}{81} \Pisymbol{knot1}{104}

C S
\Pisymbol{knot1}{66} \Pisymbol{knot1}{82} \Pisymbol{knot1}{105}
\Pisymbol{knot1}{67} \Pisymbol{knot1}{83}

0 D T
1 E U
\Pisymbol{knot2}{48} \Pisymbol{knot2}{68} \Pisymbol{knot2}{84}

2 F V
\Pisymbol{knot2}{49} \Pisymbol{knot2}{69} \Pisymbol{knot2}{85}

3 G W
\Pisymbol{knot2}{50} \Pisymbol{knot2}{70} \Pisymbol{knot2}{86}

4 H X
\Pisymbol{knot2}{51} \Pisymbol{knot2}{71} \Pisymbol{knot2}{87}

5 I `
\Pisymbol{knot2}{52} \Pisymbol{knot2}{72} \Pisymbol{knot2}{88}

: J a
\Pisymbol{knot2}{53} \Pisymbol{knot2}{73} \Pisymbol{knot2}{96}

; K b
\Pisymbol{knot2}{58} \Pisymbol{knot2}{74} \Pisymbol{knot2}{97}

< L c
\Pisymbol{knot2}{59} \Pisymbol{knot2}{75} \Pisymbol{knot2}{98}

= M d
\Pisymbol{knot2}{60} \Pisymbol{knot2}{76} \Pisymbol{knot2}{99}

> N e
\Pisymbol{knot2}{61} \Pisymbol{knot2}{77} \Pisymbol{knot2}{100}

? O f
\Pisymbol{knot2}{62} \Pisymbol{knot2}{78} \Pisymbol{knot2}{101}

@ P g
\Pisymbol{knot2}{63} \Pisymbol{knot2}{79} \Pisymbol{knot2}{102}

A Q h
\Pisymbol{knot2}{64} \Pisymbol{knot2}{80} \Pisymbol{knot2}{103}

B R i
\Pisymbol{knot2}{65} \Pisymbol{knot2}{81} \Pisymbol{knot2}{104}

C S
\Pisymbol{knot2}{66} \Pisymbol{knot2}{82} \Pisymbol{knot2}{105}
\Pisymbol{knot2}{67} \Pisymbol{knot2}{83}

0 D T
1 E U
\Pisymbol{knot3}{48} \Pisymbol{knot3}{68} \Pisymbol{knot3}{84}

2 F V
\Pisymbol{knot3}{49} \Pisymbol{knot3}{69} \Pisymbol{knot3}{85}

3 G W
\Pisymbol{knot3}{50} \Pisymbol{knot3}{70} \Pisymbol{knot3}{86}

4 H X
\Pisymbol{knot3}{51} \Pisymbol{knot3}{71} \Pisymbol{knot3}{87}

5 I `
\Pisymbol{knot3}{52} \Pisymbol{knot3}{72} \Pisymbol{knot3}{88}

: J a
\Pisymbol{knot3}{53} \Pisymbol{knot3}{73} \Pisymbol{knot3}{96}

; K b
\Pisymbol{knot3}{58} \Pisymbol{knot3}{74} \Pisymbol{knot3}{97}

< L c
\Pisymbol{knot3}{59} \Pisymbol{knot3}{75} \Pisymbol{knot3}{98}

= M d
\Pisymbol{knot3}{60} \Pisymbol{knot3}{76} \Pisymbol{knot3}{99}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{61} \Pisymbol{knot3}{77} \Pisymbol{knot3}{100}

(continued on next page)

265
(continued from previous page)

> N e
? O f
\Pisymbol{knot3}{62} \Pisymbol{knot3}{78} \Pisymbol{knot3}{101}

@ P g
\Pisymbol{knot3}{63} \Pisymbol{knot3}{79} \Pisymbol{knot3}{102}

A Q h
\Pisymbol{knot3}{64} \Pisymbol{knot3}{80} \Pisymbol{knot3}{103}

B R i
\Pisymbol{knot3}{65} \Pisymbol{knot3}{81} \Pisymbol{knot3}{104}

C S
\Pisymbol{knot3}{66} \Pisymbol{knot3}{82} \Pisymbol{knot3}{105}
\Pisymbol{knot3}{67} \Pisymbol{knot3}{83}

0 D T
1 E U
\Pisymbol{knot4}{48} \Pisymbol{knot4}{68} \Pisymbol{knot4}{84}

2 F V
\Pisymbol{knot4}{49} \Pisymbol{knot4}{69} \Pisymbol{knot4}{85}

3 G W
\Pisymbol{knot4}{50} \Pisymbol{knot4}{70} \Pisymbol{knot4}{86}

4 H X
\Pisymbol{knot4}{51} \Pisymbol{knot4}{71} \Pisymbol{knot4}{87}

5 I `
\Pisymbol{knot4}{52} \Pisymbol{knot4}{72} \Pisymbol{knot4}{88}

: J a
\Pisymbol{knot4}{53} \Pisymbol{knot4}{73} \Pisymbol{knot4}{96}

; K b
\Pisymbol{knot4}{58} \Pisymbol{knot4}{74} \Pisymbol{knot4}{97}

< L c
\Pisymbol{knot4}{59} \Pisymbol{knot4}{75} \Pisymbol{knot4}{98}

= M d
\Pisymbol{knot4}{60} \Pisymbol{knot4}{76} \Pisymbol{knot4}{99}

> N e
\Pisymbol{knot4}{61} \Pisymbol{knot4}{77} \Pisymbol{knot4}{100}

? O f
\Pisymbol{knot4}{62} \Pisymbol{knot4}{78} \Pisymbol{knot4}{101}

@ P g
\Pisymbol{knot4}{63} \Pisymbol{knot4}{79} \Pisymbol{knot4}{102}

A Q h
\Pisymbol{knot4}{64} \Pisymbol{knot4}{80} \Pisymbol{knot4}{103}

B R i
\Pisymbol{knot4}{65} \Pisymbol{knot4}{81} \Pisymbol{knot4}{104}

C S
\Pisymbol{knot4}{66} \Pisymbol{knot4}{82} \Pisymbol{knot4}{105}
\Pisymbol{knot4}{67} \Pisymbol{knot4}{83}

0 D T
1 E U
\Pisymbol{knot5}{48} \Pisymbol{knot5}{68} \Pisymbol{knot5}{84}

2 F V
\Pisymbol{knot5}{49} \Pisymbol{knot5}{69} \Pisymbol{knot5}{85}

3 G W
\Pisymbol{knot5}{50} \Pisymbol{knot5}{70} \Pisymbol{knot5}{86}

4 H X
\Pisymbol{knot5}{51} \Pisymbol{knot5}{71} \Pisymbol{knot5}{87}

5 I `
\Pisymbol{knot5}{52} \Pisymbol{knot5}{72} \Pisymbol{knot5}{88}

: J a
\Pisymbol{knot5}{53} \Pisymbol{knot5}{73} \Pisymbol{knot5}{96}

; K b
\Pisymbol{knot5}{58} \Pisymbol{knot5}{74} \Pisymbol{knot5}{97}

< L c
\Pisymbol{knot5}{59} \Pisymbol{knot5}{75} \Pisymbol{knot5}{98}

= M d
\Pisymbol{knot5}{60} \Pisymbol{knot5}{76} \Pisymbol{knot5}{99}

> N e
\Pisymbol{knot5}{61} \Pisymbol{knot5}{77} \Pisymbol{knot5}{100}

? O f
\Pisymbol{knot5}{62} \Pisymbol{knot5}{78} \Pisymbol{knot5}{101}

@ P g
\Pisymbol{knot5}{63} \Pisymbol{knot5}{79} \Pisymbol{knot5}{102}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{64} \Pisymbol{knot5}{80} \Pisymbol{knot5}{103}

(continued on next page)

266
(continued from previous page)

A Q h
B R i
\Pisymbol{knot5}{65} \Pisymbol{knot5}{81} \Pisymbol{knot5}{104}

C S
\Pisymbol{knot5}{66} \Pisymbol{knot5}{82} \Pisymbol{knot5}{105}
\Pisymbol{knot5}{67} \Pisymbol{knot5}{83}

0 D T
1 E U
\Pisymbol{knot6}{48} \Pisymbol{knot6}{68} \Pisymbol{knot6}{84}

2 F V
\Pisymbol{knot6}{49} \Pisymbol{knot6}{69} \Pisymbol{knot6}{85}

3 G W
\Pisymbol{knot6}{50} \Pisymbol{knot6}{70} \Pisymbol{knot6}{86}

4 H X
\Pisymbol{knot6}{51} \Pisymbol{knot6}{71} \Pisymbol{knot6}{87}

5 I `
\Pisymbol{knot6}{52} \Pisymbol{knot6}{72} \Pisymbol{knot6}{88}

: J a
\Pisymbol{knot6}{53} \Pisymbol{knot6}{73} \Pisymbol{knot6}{96}

; K b
\Pisymbol{knot6}{58} \Pisymbol{knot6}{74} \Pisymbol{knot6}{97}

< L c
\Pisymbol{knot6}{59} \Pisymbol{knot6}{75} \Pisymbol{knot6}{98}

= M d
\Pisymbol{knot6}{60} \Pisymbol{knot6}{76} \Pisymbol{knot6}{99}

> N e
\Pisymbol{knot6}{61} \Pisymbol{knot6}{77} \Pisymbol{knot6}{100}

? O f
\Pisymbol{knot6}{62} \Pisymbol{knot6}{78} \Pisymbol{knot6}{101}

@ P g
\Pisymbol{knot6}{63} \Pisymbol{knot6}{79} \Pisymbol{knot6}{102}

A Q h
\Pisymbol{knot6}{64} \Pisymbol{knot6}{80} \Pisymbol{knot6}{103}

B R i
\Pisymbol{knot6}{65} \Pisymbol{knot6}{81} \Pisymbol{knot6}{104}

C S
\Pisymbol{knot6}{66} \Pisymbol{knot6}{82} \Pisymbol{knot6}{105}
\Pisymbol{knot6}{67} \Pisymbol{knot6}{83}

0 D T
1 E U
\Pisymbol{knot7}{48} \Pisymbol{knot7}{68} \Pisymbol{knot7}{84}

2 F V
\Pisymbol{knot7}{49} \Pisymbol{knot7}{69} \Pisymbol{knot7}{85}

3 G W
\Pisymbol{knot7}{50} \Pisymbol{knot7}{70} \Pisymbol{knot7}{86}

4 H X
\Pisymbol{knot7}{51} \Pisymbol{knot7}{71} \Pisymbol{knot7}{87}

5 I `
\Pisymbol{knot7}{52} \Pisymbol{knot7}{72} \Pisymbol{knot7}{88}

: J a
\Pisymbol{knot7}{53} \Pisymbol{knot7}{73} \Pisymbol{knot7}{96}

; K b
\Pisymbol{knot7}{58} \Pisymbol{knot7}{74} \Pisymbol{knot7}{97}

< L c
\Pisymbol{knot7}{59} \Pisymbol{knot7}{75} \Pisymbol{knot7}{98}

= M d
\Pisymbol{knot7}{60} \Pisymbol{knot7}{76} \Pisymbol{knot7}{99}

> N e
\Pisymbol{knot7}{61} \Pisymbol{knot7}{77} \Pisymbol{knot7}{100}

? O f
\Pisymbol{knot7}{62} \Pisymbol{knot7}{78} \Pisymbol{knot7}{101}

@ P g
\Pisymbol{knot7}{63} \Pisymbol{knot7}{79} \Pisymbol{knot7}{102}

A Q h
\Pisymbol{knot7}{64} \Pisymbol{knot7}{80} \Pisymbol{knot7}{103}

B R i
\Pisymbol{knot7}{65} \Pisymbol{knot7}{81} \Pisymbol{knot7}{104}
\Pisymbol{knot7}{66} \Pisymbol{knot7}{82} \Pisymbol{knot7}{105}

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267
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C \Pisymbol{knot7}{67} S \Pisymbol{knot7}{83}

The following is an example of a basic knot, using


\usefont{U}{knot⟨number ⟩}{m}{n} to change fonts for multiple charac-
ters instead of \Pisymbol to typeset one character at a time. Note that all of
the characters in the knot fonts lie conveniently within the range of printable
ASCII characters.
Input
CDB CDB CDB CDB CDB CDB CDB
knot1 knot2 knot3 knot4 knot5 knot6 knot7
CDB
FHG
@EA
FHG
@EA @EA @EA @EA @EA @EA FHG
FHG FHG FHG FHG FHG @EA
The niceframe package can be used to typeset decorative frames using fonts such
as knot, especially using characters 48–63 of each font variant.

Table 570: dancers Dancing Men

\Pisymbol{dancers}{0} V \Pisymbol{dancers}{86} ¬ \Pisymbol{dancers}{172}


 \Pisymbol{dancers}{1} W \Pisymbol{dancers}{87} ­ \Pisymbol{dancers}{173}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{2} X \Pisymbol{dancers}{88} ® \Pisymbol{dancers}{174}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{3} Y \Pisymbol{dancers}{89} ¯ \Pisymbol{dancers}{175}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{4} Z \Pisymbol{dancers}{90} ° \Pisymbol{dancers}{176}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{5} [ \Pisymbol{dancers}{91} ± \Pisymbol{dancers}{177}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{6} \ \Pisymbol{dancers}{92} ² \Pisymbol{dancers}{178}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{7} ] \Pisymbol{dancers}{93} ³ \Pisymbol{dancers}{179}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{8} ^ \Pisymbol{dancers}{94} ´ \Pisymbol{dancers}{180}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{9} _ \Pisymbol{dancers}{95} µ \Pisymbol{dancers}{181}

\Pisymbol{dancers}{10} ` \Pisymbol{dancers}{96} ¶ \Pisymbol{dancers}{182}


\Pisymbol{dancers}{11} a \Pisymbol{dancers}{97} · \Pisymbol{dancers}{183}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{12} b \Pisymbol{dancers}{98} ¸ \Pisymbol{dancers}{184}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{13} c \Pisymbol{dancers}{99} ¹ \Pisymbol{dancers}{185}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{14} d \Pisymbol{dancers}{100} º \Pisymbol{dancers}{186}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{15} e \Pisymbol{dancers}{101} » \Pisymbol{dancers}{187}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{16} f \Pisymbol{dancers}{102} ¼ \Pisymbol{dancers}{188}

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268
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 \Pisymbol{dancers}{17} g \Pisymbol{dancers}{103} ½ \Pisymbol{dancers}{189}


 \Pisymbol{dancers}{18} h \Pisymbol{dancers}{104} ¾ \Pisymbol{dancers}{190}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{19} i \Pisymbol{dancers}{105} ¿ \Pisymbol{dancers}{191}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{20} j \Pisymbol{dancers}{106} À \Pisymbol{dancers}{192}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{21} k \Pisymbol{dancers}{107} Á \Pisymbol{dancers}{193}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{22} l \Pisymbol{dancers}{108} Â \Pisymbol{dancers}{194}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{23} m \Pisymbol{dancers}{109} Ã \Pisymbol{dancers}{195}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{24} n \Pisymbol{dancers}{110} Ä \Pisymbol{dancers}{196}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{25} o \Pisymbol{dancers}{111} Å \Pisymbol{dancers}{197}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{26} p \Pisymbol{dancers}{112} Æ \Pisymbol{dancers}{198}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{27} q \Pisymbol{dancers}{113} Ç \Pisymbol{dancers}{199}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{28} r \Pisymbol{dancers}{114} È \Pisymbol{dancers}{200}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{29} s \Pisymbol{dancers}{115} É \Pisymbol{dancers}{201}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{30} t \Pisymbol{dancers}{116} Ê \Pisymbol{dancers}{202}
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{31} u \Pisymbol{dancers}{117} Ë \Pisymbol{dancers}{203}
\Pisymbol{dancers}{32} v \Pisymbol{dancers}{118} Ì \Pisymbol{dancers}{204}
! \Pisymbol{dancers}{33} w \Pisymbol{dancers}{119} Í \Pisymbol{dancers}{205}
" \Pisymbol{dancers}{34} x \Pisymbol{dancers}{120} Î \Pisymbol{dancers}{206}
# \Pisymbol{dancers}{35} y \Pisymbol{dancers}{121} Ï \Pisymbol{dancers}{207}
$ \Pisymbol{dancers}{36} z \Pisymbol{dancers}{122} Ð \Pisymbol{dancers}{208}
% \Pisymbol{dancers}{37} { \Pisymbol{dancers}{123} Ñ \Pisymbol{dancers}{209}
& \Pisymbol{dancers}{38} | \Pisymbol{dancers}{124} Ò \Pisymbol{dancers}{210}
' \Pisymbol{dancers}{39} } \Pisymbol{dancers}{125} Ó \Pisymbol{dancers}{211}
( \Pisymbol{dancers}{40} ~ \Pisymbol{dancers}{126} Ô \Pisymbol{dancers}{212}
) \Pisymbol{dancers}{41}  \Pisymbol{dancers}{127} Õ \Pisymbol{dancers}{213}
* \Pisymbol{dancers}{42} € \Pisymbol{dancers}{128} Ö \Pisymbol{dancers}{214}
+ \Pisymbol{dancers}{43}  \Pisymbol{dancers}{129} × \Pisymbol{dancers}{215}
, \Pisymbol{dancers}{44} ‚ \Pisymbol{dancers}{130} Ø \Pisymbol{dancers}{216}
- \Pisymbol{dancers}{45} ƒ \Pisymbol{dancers}{131} Ù \Pisymbol{dancers}{217}
. \Pisymbol{dancers}{46} „ \Pisymbol{dancers}{132} Ú \Pisymbol{dancers}{218}
/ \Pisymbol{dancers}{47} … \Pisymbol{dancers}{133} Û \Pisymbol{dancers}{219}
0 \Pisymbol{dancers}{48} † \Pisymbol{dancers}{134} Ü \Pisymbol{dancers}{220}

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269
(continued from previous page)

1 \Pisymbol{dancers}{49} ‡ \Pisymbol{dancers}{135} Ý \Pisymbol{dancers}{221}


2 \Pisymbol{dancers}{50} ˆ \Pisymbol{dancers}{136} Þ \Pisymbol{dancers}{222}
3 \Pisymbol{dancers}{51} ‰ \Pisymbol{dancers}{137} ß \Pisymbol{dancers}{223}
4 \Pisymbol{dancers}{52} Š \Pisymbol{dancers}{138} à \Pisymbol{dancers}{224}
5 \Pisymbol{dancers}{53} ‹ \Pisymbol{dancers}{139} á \Pisymbol{dancers}{225}
6 \Pisymbol{dancers}{54} Œ \Pisymbol{dancers}{140} â \Pisymbol{dancers}{226}
7 \Pisymbol{dancers}{55}  \Pisymbol{dancers}{141} ã \Pisymbol{dancers}{227}
8 \Pisymbol{dancers}{56} Ž \Pisymbol{dancers}{142} ä \Pisymbol{dancers}{228}
9 \Pisymbol{dancers}{57}  \Pisymbol{dancers}{143} å \Pisymbol{dancers}{229}
: \Pisymbol{dancers}{58}  \Pisymbol{dancers}{144} æ \Pisymbol{dancers}{230}
; \Pisymbol{dancers}{59} ‘ \Pisymbol{dancers}{145} ç \Pisymbol{dancers}{231}
< \Pisymbol{dancers}{60} ’ \Pisymbol{dancers}{146} è \Pisymbol{dancers}{232}
= \Pisymbol{dancers}{61} “ \Pisymbol{dancers}{147} é \Pisymbol{dancers}{233}
> \Pisymbol{dancers}{62} ” \Pisymbol{dancers}{148} ê \Pisymbol{dancers}{234}
? \Pisymbol{dancers}{63} • \Pisymbol{dancers}{149} ë \Pisymbol{dancers}{235}
@ \Pisymbol{dancers}{64} – \Pisymbol{dancers}{150} ì \Pisymbol{dancers}{236}
A \Pisymbol{dancers}{65} — \Pisymbol{dancers}{151} í \Pisymbol{dancers}{237}
B \Pisymbol{dancers}{66} ˜ \Pisymbol{dancers}{152} î \Pisymbol{dancers}{238}
C \Pisymbol{dancers}{67} ™ \Pisymbol{dancers}{153} ï \Pisymbol{dancers}{239}
D \Pisymbol{dancers}{68} š \Pisymbol{dancers}{154} ð \Pisymbol{dancers}{240}
E \Pisymbol{dancers}{69} › \Pisymbol{dancers}{155} ñ \Pisymbol{dancers}{241}
F \Pisymbol{dancers}{70} œ \Pisymbol{dancers}{156} ò \Pisymbol{dancers}{242}
G \Pisymbol{dancers}{71}  \Pisymbol{dancers}{157} ó \Pisymbol{dancers}{243}
H \Pisymbol{dancers}{72} ž \Pisymbol{dancers}{158} ô \Pisymbol{dancers}{244}
I \Pisymbol{dancers}{73} Ÿ \Pisymbol{dancers}{159} õ \Pisymbol{dancers}{245}
J \Pisymbol{dancers}{74}   \Pisymbol{dancers}{160} ö \Pisymbol{dancers}{246}
K \Pisymbol{dancers}{75} ¡ \Pisymbol{dancers}{161} ÷ \Pisymbol{dancers}{247}
L \Pisymbol{dancers}{76} ¢ \Pisymbol{dancers}{162} ø \Pisymbol{dancers}{248}
M \Pisymbol{dancers}{77} £ \Pisymbol{dancers}{163} ù \Pisymbol{dancers}{249}
N \Pisymbol{dancers}{78} ¤ \Pisymbol{dancers}{164} ú \Pisymbol{dancers}{250}
O \Pisymbol{dancers}{79} ¥ \Pisymbol{dancers}{165} û \Pisymbol{dancers}{251}
P \Pisymbol{dancers}{80} ¦ \Pisymbol{dancers}{166} ü \Pisymbol{dancers}{252}

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270
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Q \Pisymbol{dancers}{81} § \Pisymbol{dancers}{167} ý \Pisymbol{dancers}{253}


R \Pisymbol{dancers}{82} ¨ \Pisymbol{dancers}{168} þ \Pisymbol{dancers}{254}
S \Pisymbol{dancers}{83} © \Pisymbol{dancers}{169} ÿ \Pisymbol{dancers}{255}
T \Pisymbol{dancers}{84} ª \Pisymbol{dancers}{170}
U \Pisymbol{dancers}{85} « \Pisymbol{dancers}{171}

Fans of Sherlock Holmes mysteries will recognize these glyphs as forming the
substitution cipher featured in Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s The Adventure of the
Dancing Men (1903).

Table 571: semaphor Semaphore Alphabet

\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{34} t \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{116} ÿ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{184}


# \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{35} u \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{117} ź \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{185}
$ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{36} v \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{118} ž \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{186}
* \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{42} w \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{119} ż \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{187}
. \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{46} x \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{120} À \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{192}
$0# \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{48} y \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{121} Á \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{193}
$1# \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{49} z \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{122} Â \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{194}
$2# \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{50} ˜ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{126} Ã \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{195}
$3# \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{51} Ă \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{128} Ä \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{196}
$4# \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{52} Ą \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{129} Å \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{197}
$5# \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{53} Ć \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{130} Ç \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{199}
$6# \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{54} Č \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{131} È \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{200}
$7# \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{55} Ď \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{132} É \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{201}
$8# \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{56} Ě \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{133} Ê \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{202}
$9# \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{57} Ę \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{134} Ë \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{203}
A \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{65} Ğ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{135} Ì \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{204}
B \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{66} Ĺ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{136} Í \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{205}
C \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{67} Ľ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{137} Î \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{206}
D \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{68} Ł \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{138} Ï \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{207}
E \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{69} Ń \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{139} Ñ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{209}
F \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{70} Ň \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{140} Ò \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{210}
G \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{71} Ő \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{142} Ó \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{211}
H \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{72} Ŕ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{143} Ô \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{212}
I \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{73} Ř \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{144} Õ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{213}
J \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{74} Ś \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{145} Ö \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{214}
K \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{75} Š \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{146} Ø \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{216}
L \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{76} Ş \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{147} Ù \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{217}
M \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{77} Ť \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{148} Ú \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{218}

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271
(continued from previous page)

N \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{78} Ţ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{149} Û \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{219}


O \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{79} Ű \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{150} Ü \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{220}
P \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{80} Ů \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{151} Ý \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{221}
Q \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{81} Ÿ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{152} à \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{224}
R \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{82} Ź \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{153} á \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{225}
S \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{83} Ž \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{154} â \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{226}
T \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{84} Ż \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{155} ã \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{227}
U \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{85} İ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{157} ä \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{228}
V \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{86} đ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{158} å \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{229}
W \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{87} ă \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{160} ç \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{231}
X \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{88} ą \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{161} è \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{232}
Y \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{89} ć \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{162} é \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{233}
Z \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{90} č \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{163} ê \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{234}
a \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{97} ď \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{164} ë \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{235}
b \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{98} ě \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{165} ì \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{236}
c \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{99} ę \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{166} í \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{237}
d \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{100} ğ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{167} î \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{238}
e \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{101} ĺ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{168} ï \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{239}
f \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{102} ľ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{169} ñ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{241}
g \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{103} ł \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{170} ò \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{242}
h \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{104} ń \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{171} ó \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{243}
i \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{105} ň \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{172} ô \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{244}
j \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{106} ő \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{174} õ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{245}
k \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{107} ŕ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{175} ö \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{246}
l \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{108} ř \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{176} ø \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{248}
m \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{109} ś \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{177} ù \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{249}
n \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{110} š \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{178} ú \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{250}
o \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{111} ş \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{179} û \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{251}
p \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{112} ť \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{180} ü \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{252}
q \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{113} ţ \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{181} ý \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{253}
r \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{114} ű \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{182}
s \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{115} ů \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{183}

semaphor provides a semaf.fd font-definition file. Instead of using pifont and


\Pisymbol to typeset a glyph, a document can select the semaphor fonts directly,
although this does require putting \input{semaf.fd} in the document’s pream-
ble. For example, {\usefont{OT1}{smfp}{m}{n}Hello} will typeset “Hello”.
This can be useful for typesetting complete messages. Roman, bold, monospace,
slanted, and bold+slanted styles are all supported.

In addition, semaphor provides three variations of each font: a “person” version


(smfpr10), which is what is illustrated in the preceding table, a “pillar” version
(smfr10), which shows the flags on a pillar rather than being held by a person,
and an “empty” version (smfer10), which shows only the flags and no pillar or
person. Contrast these variations of the letter “H”:

H
(person)
vs. H
(pillar)
vs. H
(empty)

272
Table 572: cryst Crystallography Symbols

\Pisymbol{cryst}{0} ? \Pisymbol{cryst}{63} Š \Pisymbol{cryst}{138}


 \Pisymbol{cryst}{2} @ \Pisymbol{cryst}{64} ‹ \Pisymbol{cryst}{139}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{3} A \Pisymbol{cryst}{65} Π\Pisymbol{cryst}{140}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{4} B \Pisymbol{cryst}{66}  \Pisymbol{cryst}{141}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{5} K \Pisymbol{cryst}{75} Ž \Pisymbol{cryst}{142}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{6} M \Pisymbol{cryst}{77}  \Pisymbol{cryst}{143}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{7} N \Pisymbol{cryst}{78} ‘ \Pisymbol{cryst}{145}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{8} O \Pisymbol{cryst}{79} “ \Pisymbol{cryst}{147}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{9} P \Pisymbol{cryst}{80} ” \Pisymbol{cryst}{148}

\Pisymbol{cryst}{10} Q \Pisymbol{cryst}{81} • \Pisymbol{cryst}{149}


\Pisymbol{cryst}{12} R \Pisymbol{cryst}{82} › \Pisymbol{cryst}{155}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{15} S \Pisymbol{cryst}{83}  \Pisymbol{cryst}{157}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{20} T \Pisymbol{cryst}{84} ž \Pisymbol{cryst}{158}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{21} U \Pisymbol{cryst}{85} Ÿ \Pisymbol{cryst}{159}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{22} W \Pisymbol{cryst}{87} ¯ \Pisymbol{cryst}{175}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{24} X \Pisymbol{cryst}{88} ± \Pisymbol{cryst}{177}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{25} Y \Pisymbol{cryst}{89} ² \Pisymbol{cryst}{178}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{27} _ \Pisymbol{cryst}{95} ³ \Pisymbol{cryst}{179}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{28} a \Pisymbol{cryst}{97} ¹ \Pisymbol{cryst}{185}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{29} b \Pisymbol{cryst}{98} » \Pisymbol{cryst}{187}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{30} c \Pisymbol{cryst}{99} ¼ \Pisymbol{cryst}{188}
 \Pisymbol{cryst}{31} f \Pisymbol{cryst}{102} ½ \Pisymbol{cryst}{189}
\Pisymbol{cryst}{32} g \Pisymbol{cryst}{103} Ã \Pisymbol{cryst}{195}
# \Pisymbol{cryst}{35} h \Pisymbol{cryst}{104} Å \Pisymbol{cryst}{197}
$ \Pisymbol{cryst}{36} i \Pisymbol{cryst}{105} Æ \Pisymbol{cryst}{198}
% \Pisymbol{cryst}{37} k \Pisymbol{cryst}{107} Ç \Pisymbol{cryst}{199}
& \Pisymbol{cryst}{38} l \Pisymbol{cryst}{108} Ê \Pisymbol{cryst}{202}
' \Pisymbol{cryst}{39} m \Pisymbol{cryst}{109} Ë \Pisymbol{cryst}{203}
( \Pisymbol{cryst}{40} p \Pisymbol{cryst}{112} Ì \Pisymbol{cryst}{204}
) \Pisymbol{cryst}{41} q \Pisymbol{cryst}{113} Ò \Pisymbol{cryst}{210}
* \Pisymbol{cryst}{42} x \Pisymbol{cryst}{120} Ô \Pisymbol{cryst}{212}
+ \Pisymbol{cryst}{43} y \Pisymbol{cryst}{121} Õ \Pisymbol{cryst}{213}
, \Pisymbol{cryst}{44} { \Pisymbol{cryst}{123} Ü \Pisymbol{cryst}{220}
- \Pisymbol{cryst}{45} | \Pisymbol{cryst}{124} Ý \Pisymbol{cryst}{221}
/ \Pisymbol{cryst}{47} } \Pisymbol{cryst}{125} ß \Pisymbol{cryst}{223}
0 \Pisymbol{cryst}{48}  \Pisymbol{cryst}{127} à \Pisymbol{cryst}{224}
1 \Pisymbol{cryst}{49} € \Pisymbol{cryst}{128} æ \Pisymbol{cryst}{230}
2 \Pisymbol{cryst}{50}  \Pisymbol{cryst}{129} ç \Pisymbol{cryst}{231}
7 \Pisymbol{cryst}{55} ‚ \Pisymbol{cryst}{130} è \Pisymbol{cryst}{232}
9 \Pisymbol{cryst}{57} ƒ \Pisymbol{cryst}{131} é \Pisymbol{cryst}{233}
: \Pisymbol{cryst}{58} „ \Pisymbol{cryst}{132} ì \Pisymbol{cryst}{236}
; \Pisymbol{cryst}{59} … \Pisymbol{cryst}{133} ð \Pisymbol{cryst}{240}
< \Pisymbol{cryst}{60} ‡ \Pisymbol{cryst}{135} ñ \Pisymbol{cryst}{241}
= \Pisymbol{cryst}{61} ˆ \Pisymbol{cryst}{136} ò \Pisymbol{cryst}{242}
> \Pisymbol{cryst}{62} ‰ \Pisymbol{cryst}{137} ó \Pisymbol{cryst}{243}

273
Table 573: dice Dice
1 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{49} e \Pisymbol{dice3d}{101} o \Pisymbol{dice3d}{111}
2 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{50} f \Pisymbol{dice3d}{102} p \Pisymbol{dice3d}{112}
3 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{51} g \Pisymbol{dice3d}{103} q \Pisymbol{dice3d}{113}
4 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{52} h \Pisymbol{dice3d}{104} r \Pisymbol{dice3d}{114}
5 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{53} i \Pisymbol{dice3d}{105} s \Pisymbol{dice3d}{115}
6 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{54} j \Pisymbol{dice3d}{106} t \Pisymbol{dice3d}{116}
a \Pisymbol{dice3d}{97} k \Pisymbol{dice3d}{107} u \Pisymbol{dice3d}{117}
b \Pisymbol{dice3d}{98} l \Pisymbol{dice3d}{108} v \Pisymbol{dice3d}{118}
c \Pisymbol{dice3d}{99} m \Pisymbol{dice3d}{109} w \Pisymbol{dice3d}{119}
d \Pisymbol{dice3d}{100} n \Pisymbol{dice3d}{110} x \Pisymbol{dice3d}{120}

dice defines its symbols at a very small design size. The glyphs shown above were
scaled up by a factor of four using \DeclareFontShape{U}{dice3d}{m}{n}{<->
s*[4] dice3d}{}.

An alternative to using \Pisymbol to select a die rotation is to rely on


some cleverness in the kerning tables provided by the dice font. The indi-
vidual digits “1” through “6” each produce the corresponding (2D) die face:
{\usefont{U}{dice3d}{m}{n}2 2 1} produces “ 221 ”, for example. When
followed by a letter “a” through “d”, those pairs are kerned to produce a 3D
die rotation with the digit specifying by the top face and the letter specifying
one of the four possible front faces, sorted by increasing value. For example,
{\usefont{U}{dice3d}{m}{n}2a 2b 1d} produces “ efd ”.

274
Table 574: magic Trading Card Symbols
0 \Pisymbol{magic}{48} 6 \Pisymbol{magic}{54} R \Pisymbol{magic}{82}
1 \Pisymbol{magic}{49} 7 \Pisymbol{magic}{55} T \Pisymbol{magic}{84}
2 \Pisymbol{magic}{50} 8 \Pisymbol{magic}{56} U \Pisymbol{magic}{85}
3 \Pisymbol{magic}{51} 9 \Pisymbol{magic}{57} W \Pisymbol{magic}{87}
4 \Pisymbol{magic}{52} B \Pisymbol{magic}{66} X \Pisymbol{magic}{88}
5 \Pisymbol{magic}{53} G \Pisymbol{magic}{71} Z \Pisymbol{magic}{90}

The preceding symbols resemble those from Wizards of the Coast’s Magic: The
Gathering trading-card game. An alternative to entering symbols numerically
using \Pisymbol is to switch to the magic font with \usefont{U}{magic}{m}{n}
and employ the following mnemonic characters:

0–9 0–9 Circled numerals 0–9


B B Black magic symbol
G G Green magic symbol
R R Red magic symbol
T T Tap symbol (tilted “T” in a circle)
U U Blue magic symbol
W W White magic symbol
X X Circled “X” (for mana cost, e.g., Fireball)
Z Z Circled “10” (for mana cost, e.g., Aladdin’s Lamp)

Table 575: bartel-chess-fonts Chess Pieces and Chessboard Squares

\Pisymbol{fselch}{0} 7 \Pisymbol{fselch}{55} n \Pisymbol{fselch}{110}


 \Pisymbol{fselch}{1} 8 \Pisymbol{fselch}{56} o \Pisymbol{fselch}{111}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{2} 9 \Pisymbol{fselch}{57} p \Pisymbol{fselch}{112}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{3} : \Pisymbol{fselch}{58} q \Pisymbol{fselch}{113}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{4} ; \Pisymbol{fselch}{59} r \Pisymbol{fselch}{114}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{5} < \Pisymbol{fselch}{60} s \Pisymbol{fselch}{115}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{6} = \Pisymbol{fselch}{61} t \Pisymbol{fselch}{116}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{7} > \Pisymbol{fselch}{62} u \Pisymbol{fselch}{117}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{8} ? \Pisymbol{fselch}{63} v \Pisymbol{fselch}{118}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{9} @ \Pisymbol{fselch}{64} w \Pisymbol{fselch}{119}

\Pisymbol{fselch}{10} A \Pisymbol{fselch}{65} x \Pisymbol{fselch}{120}


\Pisymbol{fselch}{11} B \Pisymbol{fselch}{66} y \Pisymbol{fselch}{121}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{12} C \Pisymbol{fselch}{67} z \Pisymbol{fselch}{122}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{13} D \Pisymbol{fselch}{68} { \Pisymbol{fselch}{123}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{14} E \Pisymbol{fselch}{69} | \Pisymbol{fselch}{124}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{15} F \Pisymbol{fselch}{70} } \Pisymbol{fselch}{125}

(continued on next page)

275
(continued from previous page)

 \Pisymbol{fselch}{16} G \Pisymbol{fselch}{71} ~ \Pisymbol{fselch}{126}


 \Pisymbol{fselch}{17} H \Pisymbol{fselch}{72}  \Pisymbol{fselch}{127}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{18} I \Pisymbol{fselch}{73} € \Pisymbol{fselch}{128}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{19} J \Pisymbol{fselch}{74}  \Pisymbol{fselch}{129}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{20} K \Pisymbol{fselch}{75} ‚ \Pisymbol{fselch}{130}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{21} L \Pisymbol{fselch}{76} ƒ \Pisymbol{fselch}{131}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{22} M \Pisymbol{fselch}{77} „ \Pisymbol{fselch}{132}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{23} N \Pisymbol{fselch}{78} … \Pisymbol{fselch}{133}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{24} O \Pisymbol{fselch}{79} † \Pisymbol{fselch}{134}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{25} P \Pisymbol{fselch}{80} ‡ \Pisymbol{fselch}{135}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{26} Q \Pisymbol{fselch}{81} ˆ \Pisymbol{fselch}{136}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{27} R \Pisymbol{fselch}{82} ‰ \Pisymbol{fselch}{137}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{28} S \Pisymbol{fselch}{83} Š \Pisymbol{fselch}{138}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{29} T \Pisymbol{fselch}{84} ‹ \Pisymbol{fselch}{139}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{30} U \Pisymbol{fselch}{85} Π\Pisymbol{fselch}{140}
 \Pisymbol{fselch}{31} V \Pisymbol{fselch}{86}  \Pisymbol{fselch}{141}
\Pisymbol{fselch}{32} W \Pisymbol{fselch}{87} Ž \Pisymbol{fselch}{142}
! \Pisymbol{fselch}{33} X \Pisymbol{fselch}{88}  \Pisymbol{fselch}{143}
" \Pisymbol{fselch}{34} Y \Pisymbol{fselch}{89}  \Pisymbol{fselch}{144}
# \Pisymbol{fselch}{35} Z \Pisymbol{fselch}{90} ‘ \Pisymbol{fselch}{145}
$ \Pisymbol{fselch}{36} [ \Pisymbol{fselch}{91} — \Pisymbol{fselch}{151}
% \Pisymbol{fselch}{37} \ \Pisymbol{fselch}{92}  \Pisymbol{fselch}{157}
& \Pisymbol{fselch}{38} ] \Pisymbol{fselch}{93} £ \Pisymbol{fselch}{163}
' \Pisymbol{fselch}{39} ^ \Pisymbol{fselch}{94} © \Pisymbol{fselch}{169}
( \Pisymbol{fselch}{40} _ \Pisymbol{fselch}{95} ¯ \Pisymbol{fselch}{175}
) \Pisymbol{fselch}{41} ` \Pisymbol{fselch}{96} ´ \Pisymbol{fselch}{180}
* \Pisymbol{fselch}{42} a \Pisymbol{fselch}{97} º \Pisymbol{fselch}{186}
+ \Pisymbol{fselch}{43} b \Pisymbol{fselch}{98} À \Pisymbol{fselch}{192}
, \Pisymbol{fselch}{44} c \Pisymbol{fselch}{99} Æ \Pisymbol{fselch}{198}
- \Pisymbol{fselch}{45} d \Pisymbol{fselch}{100} Ì \Pisymbol{fselch}{204}
. \Pisymbol{fselch}{46} e \Pisymbol{fselch}{101} Ò \Pisymbol{fselch}{210}
/ \Pisymbol{fselch}{47} f \Pisymbol{fselch}{102} Ø \Pisymbol{fselch}{216}
0 \Pisymbol{fselch}{48} g \Pisymbol{fselch}{103} Þ \Pisymbol{fselch}{222}
1 \Pisymbol{fselch}{49} h \Pisymbol{fselch}{104} ä \Pisymbol{fselch}{228}
2 \Pisymbol{fselch}{50} i \Pisymbol{fselch}{105} ê \Pisymbol{fselch}{234}
3 \Pisymbol{fselch}{51} j \Pisymbol{fselch}{106} ð \Pisymbol{fselch}{240}
4 \Pisymbol{fselch}{52} k \Pisymbol{fselch}{107} ö \Pisymbol{fselch}{246}
5 \Pisymbol{fselch}{53} l \Pisymbol{fselch}{108}
6 \Pisymbol{fselch}{54} m \Pisymbol{fselch}{109}

In addition to the fselch font showcased above, bartel-chess-fonts also provides


a pkelch font which includes the same symbol set (minus some of the higher-
numbered characters) but drawn in a slightly different style.

bartel-chess-fonts provides the fselch and pkelch fonts in various sizes (optically
scaled). See “LATEX 2𝜀 Font Selection” [LAT19] for advice on how to expose these
sorts of fonts to LATEX using \DeclareFontFamily and \DeclareFontShape.

276
11 Additional Information
Unlike the previous sections of this document, Section 11 does not contain new symbol tables. Rather,
it provides additional help in using the Comprehensive LATEX Symbol List. First, it draws attention to
symbol names used by multiple packages. Next, it provides some guidelines for finding symbols and gives
some examples regarding how to construct missing symbols out of existing ones. Then, it comments on the
spacing surrounding symbols in math mode. After that, it presents an ASCII and Latin 1 quick-reference
guide, showing how to enter all of the standard ASCII/Latin 1 symbols in LATEX. And finally, it lists some
statistics about this document itself.

11.1 Symbol Name Clashes


Unfortunately, a number of symbol names are not unique; they appear in more than one package. Depending
on how the symbols are defined in each package, LATEX will either output an error message or replace an
earlier-defined symbol with a later-defined symbol. Table 576 on the next page presents a selection of name
clashes that appear in this document.
Using multiple symbols with the same name in the same document—or even merely loading conflicting
symbol packages—can be tricky but, as evidenced by the existence of Table 576, not impossible. The general
procedure is to load the first package, rename the conflicting symbols, and then load the second package.
Examine the LATEX source for this document (symbols.tex) for examples of this and other techniques for
handling symbol conflicts. Note that symbols.tex’s \savesymbol and \restoresymbol macros have been
extracted into the savesym package, which can be downloaded from CTAN.
txfonts and pxfonts redefine a huge number of symbols—essentially, all of the symbols defined by latexsym,
textcomp, the various 𝒜ℳ𝒮 symbol sets, and LATEX 2𝜀 itself. Similarly, mathabx redefines a vast number of
math symbols in an attempt to improve their look. The txfonts, pxfonts, and mathabx conflicts are not
listed in Table 576 because they are designed to be compatible with the symbols they replace. Table 577 on
page 279 illustrates what “compatible” means in this context.
To use the new txfonts/pxfonts symbols without altering the document’s main font, merely reset the
default font families back to their original values after loading one of those packages:

\renewcommand\rmdefault{cmr}
\renewcommand\sfdefault{cmss}
\renewcommand\ttdefault{cmtt}

11.2 Resizing symbols


Mathematical symbols listed in this document as “variable-sized” are designed to stretch vertically. Each
variable-sized symbol comes in one or more basic sizes plus a variation comprising both stretchable and
nonstretchable segments. Table 578 on page 279 presents the symbols \} and \uparrow in their default size,
in their \big, \Big, \bigg, and \Bigg sizes, in an even larger size achieved using \left/\right, and—for
contrast—in a large size achieved by changing the font size using LATEX 2𝜀 ’s \fontsize command. Because
the symbols shown belong to the Computer Modern family, the type1cm package needs to be loaded to
support font sizes larger than 24.88 pt.
Note how \fontsize makes the symbol wider and thicker. (The graphicx package’s \scalebox or
\resizebox commands would produce a similar effect.) Also, the \fontsize-enlarged symbol is verti-
cally centered relative to correspondingly large text, unlike the symbols enlarged using \big et al. or \left/
\right, which all use the same math axis regardless of symbol size. However, \fontsize is not limited to
mathematical delimiters. Also, \scalebox and \resizebox are more robust to poorly composed symbols
(e.g., two symbols made to overlap by backspacing a fixed distance) but do not work with every TEX backend
and will produce jagged symbols when scaling a bitmapped font.
All variable-sized delimiters are defined (by the corresponding .tfm file) in terms of up to five segments,
as illustrated by Figure 1 on page 279. The top, middle, and bottom segments are of a fixed size. The
top-middle and middle-bottom segments (which are constrained to be the same character) are repeated as
many times as necessary to achieve the desired height.

277
Table 576: Symbol Name Clashes

Symbol LATEX 2𝜀 𝒜ℳ𝒮 stmaryrd wasysym mathabx marvosym bbding ifsym dingbat wsuipa
\baro <
\bigtriangledown ▽
`
\bigtriangleup △
a

\checkmark X D
\Circle # 5
\Cross † * 

278
\ggg ≫ Ï
\Letter B
\lightning


\Lightning E
\lll ≪ Î
\Square  f 0
\Sun @ À 
\TriangleDown o 3
\TriangleUp n 1
Table 577: Example of a Benign Name Clash

Default txfonts
Symbol (Computer Modern) (Times Roman)

R R R
\textrecipe “ “

Table 578: Sample resized delimiters

Symbol Default size \big \Big \bigg \Bigg \left / \right \fontsize

\} }
}︀ }︁ }︂ }︃

















}
\uparrow ↑

































⎪ ⎫ top




top-middle (extensible)



⎪ ⎪




middle


⎬ ⎬
−→







⎪ ⎪ middle-bottom (extensible)







⎪ ⎭ bottom



Figure 1: Implementation of variable-sized delimiters

279
11.3 Where can I find the symbol for . . . ?
If you can’t find some symbol you’re looking for in this document, there are a few possible explanations:

• The symbol isn’t intuitively named. As a few examples, the ifsym command to draw dice is “\Cube”;
a plus sign with a circle around it (“exclusive or” to computer engineers) is “\oplus”; and lightning
bolts in fonts designed by German speakers may have “blitz” in their names as in the ulsy package.
The moral of the story is to be creative with synonyms when searching the index.

• The symbol is defined by some package that I overlooked (or deemed unimportant). If there’s some
symbol package that you think should be included in the Comprehensive LATEX Symbol List, please
send me e-mail at the address listed on the title page.
• The symbol isn’t defined in any package whatsoever.

Even in the last case, all is not lost. Sometimes, a symbol exists in a font, but there is no LATEX binding
for it. For example, the PostScript Symbol font contains a “↵” symbol, which may be useful for representing
a carriage return, but there is no package (as far as I know) for accessing that symbol. To produce an
unnamed symbol, you need to switch to the font explicitly with LATEX 2𝜀 ’s low-level font commands [LAT19]
and use TEX’s primitive \char command [Knu86a] to request a specific character number in the font. For
example, one can define a command to typeset a long s (“ ſ ”) using character 115 from the Latin Modern
fonts in the TS1 font encoding:5

\newcommand{\textlongs}{{%
\fontencoding{TS1}\fontfamily{lmr}\selectfont\char115%
}}

Then, “\textlongs ucce\textlongs sful” will produce “ſucceſsful”—in the current font style (roman,
italic, bold, etc.)

X
In fact, \char is not strictly necesssary in all cases; the character can often be entered symbolically. For
example, the symbol for an impulse train or Tate-Shafarevich group (“ ”) is actually an uppercase sha in
the Cyrillic alphabet. (Cyrillic is supported by the OT2 font encoding, for instance). While a sha can be
defined numerically as “{\fontencoding{OT2}\selectfont\char88}” it may be more intuitive to use the
OT2 font encoding’s “SH” ligature: “{\fontencoding{OT2}\selectfont SH}”. Another possibility is to
use the T2A font encoding’s \CYRSH command: “{\fontencoding{T2A}\selectfont\CYRSH}”.
For the specific case of the U font encoding, which is used for symbol or “pi” fonts, the pifont package
defines a convenient \Pisymbol command. \Pisymbol typesets a specified character (by number) in a
specified font family. For example, “\Pisymbol{psy}{191}” produces the aforementioned “↵” symbol by
typesetting character number 191 in the psy (PostScript Symbol) font family.

Reflecting and rotating existing symbols


A common request on comp.text.tex is for a reversed or rotated version of an existing symbol. As
a last resort, these effects can be achieved with the graphicx (or graphics) package’s \reflectbox and
\rotatebox macros. For example, \textsuperscript{\reflectbox{?}} produces an irony mark (“ ? ”),
and \rotatebox[origin=c]{180}{$\iota$} produces the definite-description operator (“ ”). As noted by
𝜄
Marc Olschok in a July 2011 post on comp.text.tex, Project Gutenberg uses \reflectbox to typeset the
part (“3”) and whole (“3”) relations used in Dedekind’s set notation:

\newcommand\partof{\mathrel{\raisebox{0.45ex}{$\mathfrak{3}$}}}
\newcommand\wholeof{\mathrel{\reflectbox{$\partof$}}}

The disadvantage of the graphicx/graphics approach is that not every TEX backend handles graphical
transformations.6 Far better is to find a suitable font that contains the desired symbol in the correct
5 Since January 2020, the wasysym package provides a \longs symbol. See Table 47.
6 As an example, Xdvi ignores both \reflectbox and \rotatebox.

280
orientation. For instance, if the phonetic package is available, then \textit{\riota} will yield a backend-
independent “ ”. Similarly, tipa’s \textrevepsilon (“3”) or wsuipa’s \revepsilon (“”) may be used to
express the mathematical notion of “such that” in a cleaner manner than with \reflectbox or \rotatebox.7

Joining and overlapping existing symbols


Symbols that do not exist in any font can sometimes be fabricated out of existing symbols. The LATEX 2𝜀
source file fontdef.dtx contains a number of such definitions. For example, \models (see Table 89 on
page 54) is defined in that file with:

\def\models{\mathrel|\joinrel=}

where \mathrel and \joinrel are used to control the horizontal spacing. \def is the TEX primitive upon
which LATEX’s \newcommand is based. See The TEXbook [Knu86a] for more information on all three of those
commands.
With some simple pattern-matching, one can easily define a backward \models sign (“=|”):

\def\ismodeledby{=\joinrel\mathrel|}

In general, arrows/harpoons, horizontal lines (“=”, “-”, “\relbar”, and “\Relbar”), and the various
math-extension characters can be combined creatively with miscellaneous other characters to produce a
variety of new symbols. Of course, new symbols can be composed from any set of existing characters. For
instance, LATEX defines \hbar (“~”) as a “¯” character (\mathchar’26) followed by a backspace of 9 math
units (\mkern-9mu), followed by the letter “ℎ”:

\def\hbar{{\mathchar’26\mkern-9muh}}

We can just as easily define other barred letters:

\def\bbar{{\mathchar’26\mkern-9mu b}}
\def\dbar{{\mathchar’26\mkern-12mu d}}

(The space after the “mu” is optional but is added for clarity.) \bbar and \dbar define “¯ 𝑏” and “¯
𝑑”,
respectively. Note that \dbar requires a greater backward math kern than \bbar; a −9 mu kern would have
produced the less-attractive “¯𝑑” glyph.
The amsmath package provides \overset and \underset commands for placing one symbol respectively
𝐺
above or below another. For example, \overset{G}{\sim}8 produces “∼” (sometimes used for “equidecom-
posable with respect to 𝐺”).
Sometimes an ordinary tabular environment can be co-opted into juxtaposing existing symbols into a
new symbol. Consider the following definition of \asterism (“**
* ”) from a June 2007 post to comp.text.tex
by Peter Flynn:

\newcommand{\asterism}{\smash{%
\raisebox{-.5ex}{%
\setlength{\tabcolsep}{-.5pt}%
\begin{tabular}{@{}cc@{}}%
\multicolumn2c*\\[-2ex]*&*%
\end{tabular}}}}

Note how the space between columns (\tabcolsep) and rows (\\[. . . ]) is made negative to squeeze the
asterisks closer together.

There is a TEX primitive called \mathaccent that centers one mathematical symbol atop another. For
·
example, one can define \dotcup (“∪”)—the composition of a \cup and a \cdot—as follows:
7 Morecommon symbols for representing “such that” include “|”, “:”, and “s.t.”.
8L
AT
EX’s \stackrel command is similar but is limited to placing a symbol above a binary relation.

281
\newcommand{\dotcup}{\ensuremath{\mathaccent\cdot\cup}}

The catch is that \mathaccent requires the accent to be a “math character”. That is, it must be a character
in a math font as opposed to a symbol defined in terms of other symbols. See The TEXbook [Knu86a] for
more information.
Another TEX primitive that is useful for composing symbols is \vcenter. \vcenter is conceptually similar
to “\begin{tabular}{l}” in LATEX but takes a list of vertical material instead of \\-separated rows. Also,
it vertically centers the result on the math axis. (Many operators, such as “+” and “−” are also vertically
centered on the math axis.) Enrico Gregorio posted the following symbol definition to comp.text.tex in
March 2004 in response to a query about an alternate way to denote equivalence:

\newcommand*{\threesim}{%
\mathrel{\vcenter{\offinterlineskip
\hbox{$\sim$}\vskip-.35ex\hbox{$\sim$}\vskip-.35ex\hbox{$\sim$}}}}

The \threesim symbol, which vertically centers three \sim (“∼”) symbols with 0.35 𝑥-heights of space
between them, is rendered as “∼ ∼
∼”. \offinterlineskip is a macro that disables implicit interline spacing.
Without it, \threesim would have a full line of vertical spacing between each \sim. Because of \vcenter,
\threesim aligns properly with other math operators: 𝑎 ÷ 𝑏 ∼ ∼
∼ 𝑐 × 𝑑.
A related LATEX command, borrowed from Plain TEX, is \ooalign. \ooalign vertically overlaps symbols
and works both within and outside of math mode. Essentially, it creates a single-column tabular environ-
ment with zero vertical distance between rows. However, because it is based directly on TEX’s \ialign
primitive, \ooalign uses TEX’s tabular syntax instead of LATEX’s (i.e., with \cr as the row terminator in-
stead of \\). The following example of \ooalign, a macro that defines a standard-state symbol (\stst,
“−∘
∘ ”),9 is due to an October 2007 comp.text.tex post by
”) as a superscripted Plimsoll line (\barcirc, “−
Donald Arseneau:

\makeatletter
\providecommand\barcirc{\mathpalette\@barred\circ}
\def\@barred#1#2{\ooalign{\hfil$#1-$\hfil\cr\hfil$#1#2$\hfil\cr}}
\newcommand\stst{^{\protect\barcirc}}
\makeatother

In the preceding code, note the \ooalign call’s use of \hfil to horizontally center a minus sign (“−”)
and a \circ (“∘”).
As another example of \ooalign, consider the following code (due to Enrico Gregorio in a June 2007
post to comp.text.tex) that overlaps a \ni (“∋”) and two minus signs (“− −”) to produce “∋−
−”, an obscure
variation on the infrequently used “3” symbol for “such that”discussed on the previous page:

\newcommand{\suchthat}{%
\mathrel{\ooalign{$\ni$\cr\kern-1pt$-$\kern-6.5pt$-$}}}

The slashed package, although originally designed for producing Feynman slashed-character notation, in
fact facilitates the production of arbitrary overlapped symbols. The default behavior is to overwrite a given
character with “/”. For example, \slashed{D} produces “𝐷”. / However, the \declareslashed command
provides the flexibility to specify the mathematical context of the composite character (operator, relation,
punctuation, etc., as will be discussed in Section 11.4), the overlapping symbol, horizontal and vertical
adjustments in symbol-relative units, and the character to be overlapped. Consider, for example, the symbol
for reduced quadrupole moment (“𝐼”). - This can be declared as follows:

\newcommand{\rqm}{{%
\declareslashed{}{\text{-}}{0.04}{0}{I}\slashed{I}}}
9 While \barcirc illustrates how to combine symbols using \ooalign, the plimsoll package’s \plimsoll command (Table 321

on page 136) and the stmaryrd package’s \minuso command (Table 52 on page 33) provide a similar glyph () as a single,
indivisible symbol.

282
\declareslashed{·}{·}{·}{·}{I} affects the meaning of all subsequent \slashed{I} commands in the same
scope. The preceding definition of \rqm therefore uses an extra set of curly braces to limit that scope to a
single \slashed{I}. In addition, \rqm uses amstext’s \text macro (described on the next page) to make
\declareslashed use a text-mode hyphen (“-”) instead of a math-mode minus sign (“−”) and to ensure
that the hyphen scales properly in size in subscripts and superscripts. See slashed’s documentation (located
in slashed.sty itself) for a detailed usage description of the \slashed and \declareslashed commands.
Somewhat simpler than slashed is the centernot package. centernot provides a single command,
\centernot, which, like \not, puts a slash over the subsequent mathematical symbol. However, instead
of putting the slash at a fixed location, \centernot centers the slash over its argument. \centernot might
be used, for example, to create a “does not imply” symbol:
̸=⇒ \not\Longrightarrow
vs.
̸
=⇒ \centernot\Longrightarrow
See the centernot documentation for more information.

Making new symbols work in superscripts and subscripts


To make composite symbols work properly within subscripts and superscripts, you may need to use TEX’s
\mathchoice primitive. \mathchoice evaluates one of four expressions, based on whether the current math
style is display, text, script, or scriptscript. (See The TEXbook [Knu86a] for a more complete descrip-
tion.) For example, the following LATEX code—posted to comp.text.tex by Torsten Bronger—composes a
sub/superscriptable “⊥ ⊤” symbol out of \top and \bot (“⊤” and “⊥”):
\def\topbotatom#1{\hbox{\hbox to 0pt{$#1\bot$\hss}$#1\top$}}
\newcommand*{\topbot}{\mathrel{\mathchoice{\topbotatom\displaystyle}
{\topbotatom\textstyle}
{\topbotatom\scriptstyle}
{\topbotatom\scriptscriptstyle}}}
The following is another example that uses \mathchoice to construct symbols in different math modes.
The code defines a principal value integral symbol, which is an integral sign with a line through it.
\def\Xint#1{\mathchoice
{\XXint\displaystyle\textstyle{#1}}%
{\XXint\textstyle\scriptstyle{#1}}%
{\XXint\scriptstyle\scriptscriptstyle{#1}}%
{\XXint\scriptscriptstyle\scriptscriptstyle{#1}}%
\!\int}
\def\XXint#1#2#3{{\setbox0=\hbox{$#1{#2#3}{\int}$}
\vcenter{\hbox{$#2#3$}}\kern-.5\wd0}}
\def\ddashint{\Xint=}
\def\dashint{\Xint-}
(The preceding code was taken verbatim from the UK ∫︀TEX Users Group FAQ at http://www.tex.ac.uk/.)
\dashint produces a single-dashed integral sign (“−”), while \ddashint produces a double-dashed
one (“ ”). The \Xint macro defined
∫︀ ∫︀
=
∫︀ above can also be used to∫︀ generate a wealth of ∫︀new integrals: “”
(\Xint\circlearrowright), “ ” (\Xint\circlearrowleft), “⊂” (\Xint\subset), “∞” (\Xint\infty),
and so forth.
LATEX 2𝜀 provides a simple wrapper for \mathchoice that sometimes helps produce terser symbol def-
initions. The macro is called \mathpalette and it takes two arguments. \mathpalette invokes the first
argument, passing it one of “\displaystyle”, “\textstyle”, “\scriptstyle”, or “\scriptscriptstyle”,
followed by the second argument. \mathpalette is useful when a symbol macro must know which math
style is currently in use (e.g., to set it explicitly within an \mbox). Donald Arseneau posted the follow-
ing \mathpalette-based definition of a probabilistic-independence symbol (“⊥ ⊥”) to comp.text.tex in
June 2000:

283
\newcommand\independent{\protect\mathpalette{\protect\independenT}{\perp}}
\def\independenT#1#2{\mathrel{\rlap{$#1#2$}\mkern2mu{#1#2}}}

The \independent macro uses \mathpalette to pass the \independenT helper macro both the current math
style and the \perp symbol. \independenT typesets \perp in the current math style, moves two math units
to the right, and finally typesets a second—overlapping—copy of \perp, again in the current math style.
\rlap, which enables text overlap, is described later on this page.

Some people like their square-root signs with a trailing “hook” (i.e., “ ”) as this helps visually distinguish
√ √
expressions like “ 3𝑥 ” from those like “ 3𝑥”. In March 2002, Dan Luecking posted a \mathpalette-based
definition of a hooked square-root symbol to comp.text.tex. This code was subsequently refined by Max
Dohse and Scott Pakin into the version shown below, which accepts a root as an optional argument, for
consistency with \sqrt.

\newcommand{\hksqrt}[2][]{\mathpalette\DHLhksqrt{[#1]{#2\,}}}
\def\DHLhksqrt#1#2{\setbox0=\hbox{$#1\sqrt#2$}\dimen0=\ht0
\advance\dimen0-0.2\ht0
\setbox2=\hbox{\vrule height\ht0 depth -\dimen0}%
{\box0\lower0.4pt\box2}}

Notice how \hksqrt uses \mathpalette to pass the current math style (\displaystyle, \textstyle, etc.)
to \DHLhksqrt as argument #1. \DHLhksqrt subsequently uses that style within an \hbox. The rest of the
code is simply using TEX primitives to position a hook of height 0.2 times the \sqrt height at the right of
the \sqrt. See The TEXbook [Knu86a] for more understanding of TEX “boxes” and “dimens”.
Sometimes, however, amstext’s \text macro is all that is necessary to make composite symbols appear
↘”) and \nwsearrow
correctly in subscripts and superscripts, as in the following definitions of \neswarrow (“↗
↘”):10
(“↖

\newcommand{\neswarrow}{\mathrel{\text{$\nearrow$\llap{$\swarrow$}}}}
\newcommand{\nwsearrow}{\mathrel{\text{$\nwarrow$\llap{$\searrow$}}}}

\text resembles LATEX’s \mbox command but shrinks its argument appropriately when used within a sub-
script or superscript. \llap (“left overlap”) and its counterpart, \rlap (“right overlap”), appear frequently
when creating composite characters. \llap outputs its argument to the left of the current position, over-
lapping whatever text is already there. Similarly, \rlap overlaps whatever text would normally appear to
the right of its argument. For example, “A\llap{B}” and “\rlap{A}B” each produce “A B”. However, the
result of the former is the width of “A”, and the result of the latter is the width of “B”—\llap{. . . } and
\rlap{. . . } take up zero space.
In a June 2002 post to comp.text.tex, Donald Arseneau presented a general macro for aligning an
arbitrary number of symbols on their horizontal centers and vertical baselines:

\makeatletter
\def\moverlay{\mathpalette\mov@rlay}
\def\mov@rlay#1#2{\leavevmode\vtop{%
\baselineskip\z@skip \lineskiplimit-\maxdimen
\ialign{\hfil$#1##$\hfil\cr#2\crcr}}}
\makeatother

The \makeatletter and \makeatother commands are needed to coerce LATEX into accepting “@” as part
of a macro name. \moverlay takes a list of symbols separated by \cr (TEX’s equivalent of LATEX’s
\\). For example, the \topbot command defined on the previous page could have been expressed as
“\moverlay{\top\cr\bot}” and the \neswarrow command defined above could have been expressed as
“\moverlay{\nearrow\cr\swarrow}”.
10 Note that if your goal is to typeset commutative diagrams or pushout/pullback diagrams, then you should probably be

using XY-pic.

284
The basic concept behind \moverlay’s implementation is that \moverlay typesets the given symbols in a
table that utilizes a zero \baselineskip. This causes every row to be typeset at the same vertical position.
See The TEXbook [Knu86a] for explanations of the TEX primitives used by \moverlay.

Steven B. Segletes answered a question on TEX Stack Exchange, “AMS inequalities: a variant of \gtrsim
and \lesssim” on typesetting \gtrsim (“&”) and \lesssim (“.”) with the \sim symbol slanted to match
the angle of the greater-than/less-than sign. His solution incorporates the graphicx package’s \rotatebox for
rotating the “∼”, the stackengine package’s \stackengine command for stacking two symbols on top of each
other, and the scalerel package’s \ThisStyle, \SavedStyle, and \LMex commands for scaling the symbol
based on the surrounding context. The following code due to Segletes defines the \gtrsimslant (“>”) and

11
\lesssimslant (“< ∼ ”) symbols:

\newcommand\lesssimslant{\mathrel{\ensurestackMath{\ThisStyle{%
\stackengine{-.4\LMex}{\SavedStyle<}{%
\rotatebox{-25}{$\SavedStyle\sim$}}{U}{r}{F}{T}{S}}}}}
\newcommand\gtrsimslant{\mathrel{\ensurestackMath{\ThisStyle{%
\stackengine{-.4\LMex}{\SavedStyle>}{%
\rotatebox{25}{$\SavedStyle\sim$}}{U}{l}{F}{T}{S}}}}}

Modifying LATEX-generated symbols


Oftentimes, symbols composed in the LATEX 2𝜀 source code can be modified with minimal effort to produce
useful variations. For example, fontdef.dtx composes the \ddots symbol (see Table 277 on page 125) out
of three periods, raised 7 pt., 4 pt., and 1 pt., respectively:

\def\ddots{\mathinner{\mkern1mu\raise7\p@
\vbox{\kern7\p@\hbox{.}}\mkern2mu
\raise4\p@\hbox{.}\mkern2mu\raise\p@\hbox{.}\mkern1mu}}

\p@ is a LATEX 2𝜀 shortcut for “pt” or “1.0pt”. The remaining commands are defined in The
TEXbook [Knu86a]. To draw a version of \ddots with the dots going along the opposite diagonal, we
merely have to reorder the \raise7\p@, \raise4\p@, and \raise\p@:

\makeatletter
\def\revddots{\mathinner{\mkern1mu\raise\p@
\vbox{\kern7\p@\hbox{.}}\mkern2mu
\raise4\p@\hbox{.}\mkern2mu\raise7\p@\hbox{.}\mkern1mu}}
\makeatother

\revddots is essentially identical to the mathdots package’s \iddots command or the yhmath package’s
\adots command.

Producing complex accents


Accents are a special case of combining existing symbols to make new symbols. While various tables in this
document show how to add an accent to an existing symbol, some applications, such as transliterations from
non-Latin alphabets, require multiple accents per character. For instance, the creator of pdfTEX writes his
name as “Hàn Th´^e Thành”. The dblaccnt package enables LATEX to stack accents, as in “H\‘an Th\’{\^e}
Th\‘anh” (albeit not in the OT1 font encoding). In addition, the wsuipa package defines \diatop and
\diaunder macros for putting one or more diacritics or accents above or below a given character. For
example, \diaunder[{\diatop[\’|\=]}|\textsubdot{r}] produces “´r̄”. See the wsuipa documentation
for more information. ˙
11 The code as posted on T X Stack Exchange named these \vargtrsim and \varlesssim. They are renamed here for naming
E
consistency with symbols such as \geqslant (“>”).

285
The accents package facilitates the fabrication of accents in math mode. Its \accentset command

enables any character to be used as an accent. For instance, \accentset{\star}{f} produces “𝑓 ” and
𝑒
\accentset{e}{X} produces “𝑋”. \underaccent does the same thing, but places the accent beneath the
character. This enables constructs like \underaccent{\tilde}{V}, which produces “𝑉 ”. accents provides
other accent-related features as well; see the documentation for more information. ˜

Creating extensible symbols


A relatively simple example of creating extensible symbols stems from a comp.text.tex post by Donald
Arseneau (June 2003). The following code defines an equals sign that extends as far to the right as possible,
just like LATEX’s \hrulefill command:

\makeatletter
\def\equalsfill{$\m@th\mathord=\mkern-7mu
\cleaders\hbox{$\!\mathord=\!$}\hfill
\mkern-7mu\mathord=$}
\makeatother

TEX’s \cleaders and \hfill primitives are the key to understanding \equalsfill’s extensibility. Essen-
tially, \equalsfill repeats a box containing “=” plus some negative space until it fills the maximum available
horizontal space. \equalsfill is intended to be used with LATEX’s \stackrel command, which stacks one
mathematical expression (slightly reduced in size) atop another. Hence, “\stackrel{a}{\rightarrow}” pro-
𝑎 definition
duces “→” and “X \stackrel{\text{definition}}{\hbox{\equalsfill}} Y” produces “𝑋 ======= 𝑌 ”.
If all that needs to extend are horizontal and vertical lines—as opposed to repeated symbols such as the
“=” in the previous example—LATEX’s array or tabular environments may suffice. Consider the following
code (due to a February 1999 comp.text.tex post by Donald Arseneau and subsequent modifications by
Billy Yu and Scott Pakin) for typesetting annuity and life-insurance symbols:

\DeclareRobustCommand{\actuarial}[2][]{%
\def\arraystretch{0}%
\setlength\arraycolsep{0.5pt}%
\setlength\arrayrulewidth{0.5pt}%
\setbox0=\hbox{$\scriptstyle#1#2$}%
\begin{array}[b]{*2{@{}>{\scriptstyle}c}|}
\cline{2-2}%
\rule[1.25pt]{0pt}{\ht0}%
#1 & #2%
\end{array}%
}

Using the preceding definition, one can type, e.g., “$a_{\actuarial{n}}$” to produce “𝑎𝑛 ” and
“$a_{\actuarial[x:]{n}}$” to produce “𝑎𝑥:𝑛 ”. This is similar in concept to how the actuarialangle package
defines its \actuarialangle command (Table 261). For a more complete solution for typesetting actuarial
symbols see the actuarialsymbol package.
A more complex example of composing accents is the following definition of extensible \overbracket,
\underbracket, \overparenthesis, and \underparenthesis symbols, taken from a May 2002
comp.text.tex post by Donald Arseneau:

\makeatletter
\def\overbracket#1{\mathop{\vbox{\ialign{##\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@}
\downbracketfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip}
$\hfil\displaystyle{#1}\hfil$\crcr}}}\limits}
\def\underbracket#1{\mathop{\vtop{\ialign{##\crcr
$\hfil\displaystyle{#1}\hfil$\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip}
\upbracketfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@}}}}\limits}

286
\def\overparenthesis#1{\mathop{\vbox{\ialign{##\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@}
\downparenthfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip}
$\hfil\displaystyle{#1}\hfil$\crcr}}}\limits}
\def\underparenthesis#1{\mathop{\vtop{\ialign{##\crcr
$\hfil\displaystyle{#1}\hfil$\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@\nointerlineskip}
\upparenthfill\crcr\noalign{\kern3\p@}}}}\limits}
\def\downparenthfill{$\m@th\braceld\leaders\vrule\hfill\bracerd$}
\def\upparenthfill{$\m@th\bracelu\leaders\vrule\hfill\braceru$}
\def\upbracketfill{$\m@th\makesm@sh{\llap{\vrule\@height3\p@\@width.7\p@}}%
\leaders\vrule\@height.7\p@\hfill
\makesm@sh{\rlap{\vrule\@height3\p@\@width.7\p@}}$}
\def\downbracketfill{$\m@th
\makesm@sh{\llap{\vrule\@height.7\p@\@depth2.3\p@\@width.7\p@}}%
\leaders\vrule\@height.7\p@\hfill
\makesm@sh{\rlap{\vrule\@height.7\p@\@depth2.3\p@\@width.7\p@}}$}
\makeatother

Table 579 showcases these accents. The TEXbook [Knu86a] or another book on TEX primitives is in-
dispensible for understanding how the preceding code works. The basic idea is that \downparenthfill,
\upparenthfill, \downbracketfill, and \upbracketfill do all of the work; they output a left symbol
(e.g., \braceld [“⏞”] for \downparenthfill), a horizontal rule that stretches as wide as possible, and a right
symbol (e.g., \bracerd [“ ”] for \downparenthfill). \overbracket, \underbracket, \overparenthesis,
and \underparenthesis merely create a table whose width is determined by the given text, thereby con-
straining the width of the horizontal rules.

Table 579: Manually Composed Extensible Accents



𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overbracket{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐 \overparenthesis{abc}

𝑎𝑏𝑐 \underbracket{abc} 𝑎𝑏𝑐


⏟ \underparenthesis{abc}

Note that the simplewick package provides mechanisms for typesetting Wick contractions, which utilize
\overbracket- and \underbracket-like brackets of variable width and height (or depth). For example,
“\acontraction{}{A}{B}{C}\acontraction[2ex]{A}{B}{C}{D}\bcontraction{}{A}{BC}{D}ABCD” pro-
duces
𝐴𝐵𝐶𝐷 .

See the simplewick documentation for more information.

Developing new symbols from scratch


Sometimes is it simply not possible to define a new symbol in terms of existing symbols. Fortunately, most,
if not all, TEX distributions are shipped with a tool called METAFONT which is designed specifically for
creating fonts to be used with TEX. The METAFONTbook [Knu86b] is the authoritative text on METAFONT.
If you plan to design your own symbols with METAFONT, The METAFONTbook is essential reading. You may
also want to read the freely available METAFONT primer located at http://metafont.tutorial.free.fr/.
The following is an extremely brief tutorial on how to create a new LATEX symbol using METAFONT. Its
primary purpose is to cover the LATEX-specific operations not mentioned in The METAFONTbook and to
demonstrate that symbol-font creation is not necessarily a difficult task.
Suppose we need a symbol to represent a light bulb (“A”).12 The first step is to draw this in METAFONT.
It is common to separate the font into two files: a size-dependent file, which specifies the design size and
various font-specific parameters that are a function of the design size; and a size-independent file, which draws
12 I’m not a very good artist; you’ll have to pretend that “ A” looks like a light bulb.

287
characters in the given size. Figure 2 shows the METAFONT code for lightbulb10.mf. lightbulb10.mf
specifies various parameters that produce a 10 pt. light bulb then loads lightbulb.mf. Ideally, one should
produce lightbulb⟨size⟩.mf files for a variety of ⟨size⟩s. This is called “optical scaling”. It enables, for
example, the lines that make up the light bulb to retain the same thickness at different font sizes, which
looks much nicer than the alternative—and default—“mechanical scaling”. When a lightbulb⟨size⟩.mf file
does not exist for a given size ⟨size⟩, the computer mechanically produces a wider, taller, thicker symbol:

A
10 pt.
vs. A
20 pt.
vs. A
30 pt.
vs. A
40 pt.
vs. A
50 pt.
vs. A A 60 pt.
vs.
70 pt.

font_identifier := "LightBulb10"; % Name the font.


font_size 10pt#; % Specify the design size.
em# := 10pt#; % “M” width is 10 points.
cap# := 7pt#; % Capital letter height is 7 points above the baseline.
sb# := 1/4pt#; % Leave this much space on the side of each character.
𝑜# := 1/16pt#; % Amount that curves overshoot borders.
input lightbulb % Load the file that draws the actual glyph.

Figure 2: Sample METAFONT size-specific file (lightbulb10.mf)

lightbulb.mf, shown in Figure 3, draws a light bulb using the parameters defined in lightbulb10.mf.
Note that the the filenames “lightbulb10.mf” and “lightbulb.mf” do not follow the Berry font-naming
scheme [Ber01]; the Berry font-naming scheme is largely irrelevant for symbol fonts, which generally lack
bold, italic, small-caps, slanted, and other such variants.
The code in Figures Figure 2 and Figure 3 is heavily commented and should demonstrate some of the
basic concepts behind METAFONT usage: declaring variables, defining points, drawing lines and curves, and
preparing to debug or fine-tune the output. Again, The METAFONTbook [Knu86b] is the definitive reference
on METAFONT programming.
METAFONT can produce “proofs” of fonts—large, labeled versions that showcase the logical structure of
each character. In fact, proof mode is METAFONT’s default mode. To produce a proof of lightbulb10.mf,
issue the following commands at the operating-system prompt:

prompt > mf lightbulb10.mf ⇐ Produces lightbulb10.2602gf


prompt > gftodvi lightbulb10.2602gf ⇐ Produces lightbulb10.dvi

You can then view lightbulb10.dvi with any DVI viewer. The result is shown in Figure 4. Observe how
the grid defined with makegrid at the bottom of Figure 3 draws vertical lines at positions 0, sb, 𝑤/2, and
𝑤 − sb and horizontal lines at positions 0, −1pt, 𝑦2 , and ℎ. Similarly, observe how the penlabels command
labels all of the important coordinates: 𝑧1 , 𝑧2 , . . . , 𝑧8 and 𝑧67 , which lightbulb.mf defines to lie between 𝑧6
and 𝑧7 .
Most, if not all, TEX distributions include a Plain TEX file called testfont.tex that is useful for testing
new fonts in a variety of ways. One useful routine produces a table of all of the characters in the font:

prompt > tex testfont


This is TeX, Version 3.14159 (Web2C 7.3.1)
(/usr/share/texmf/tex/plain/base/testfont.tex
Name of the font to test = lightbulb10
Now type a test command (\help for help):)
*∖table

288
mode_setup; % Target a given printer.
define_pixels(em, cap, sb); % Convert to device-specific units.
define_corrected_pixels(𝑜); % Same, but add a device-specific fudge factor.
%% Define a light bulb at the character position for “A”
%% with width 1/2em#, height cap#, and depth 1pt#.
beginchar("A", 1/2em#, cap#, 1pt#); "A light bulb";
pickup pencircle scaled 1/2pt; % Use a pen with a small, circular tip.
%% Define the points we need.
top 𝑧1 = (𝑤/2, ℎ + 𝑜); % 𝑧1 is at the top of a circle.
rt 𝑧2 = (𝑤 + sb + 𝑜 − 𝑥4 , 𝑦4 ); % 𝑧2 is at the same height as 𝑧4 but the opposite side.
bot 𝑧3 = (𝑧1 − (0, 𝑤 − sb − 𝑜)); % 𝑧3 is at the bottom of the circle.
lft 𝑧4 = (sb − 𝑜, 1/2[𝑦1 , 𝑦3 ]); % 𝑧4 is on the left of the circle.
path bulb; % Define a path for the bulb itself.
bulb = 𝑧1 . . 𝑧2 . . 𝑧3 . . 𝑧4 . . cycle; % The bulb is a closed path.
𝑧5 = point 2 − 1/3 of bulb; % 𝑧5 lies on the bulb, a little to the right of 𝑧3 .
𝑧6 = (𝑥5 , 0); % 𝑧6 is at the bottom, directly under 𝑧5 .
𝑧7 = (𝑥8 , 0); % 𝑧7 is at the bottom, directly under 𝑧8 .
𝑧8 = point 2 + 1/3 of bulb; % 𝑧8 lies on the bulb, a little to the left of 𝑧3 .
bot 𝑧67 = ( 1/2[𝑥6 , 𝑥7 ], pen_bot − 𝑜 − 1/8pt); % 𝑧67 lies halfway between 𝑧6 and 𝑧7 but a jot
lower.
%% Draw the bulb and the base.
draw bulb; % Draw the bulb proper.
draw 𝑧5 - - 𝑧6 . . 𝑧67 . . 𝑧7 - - 𝑧8 ; % Draw the base of the bulb.
%% Display key positions and points to help us debug.
makegrid(0, sb, 𝑤/2, 𝑤 − sb)(0, −1pt, 𝑦2 , ℎ); % Label “interesting” 𝑥 and 𝑦 coordinates.
penlabels(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 67, 7, 8); % Label control points for debugging.
endchar;
end

Figure 3: Sample METAFONT size-independent file (lightbulb.mf)

4 2

8 5
3

7 67 6

Figure 4: Proof diagram of lightbulb10.mf

289
*∖bye
[1]
Output written on testfont.dvi (1 page, 1516 bytes).
Transcript written on testfont.log.

The resulting table, stored in testfont.dvi and illustrated in Figure 5, shows every character in the font.
To understand how to read the table, note that the character code for “A”—the only character defined by
lightbulb10.mf—is 41 in hexadecimal (base 16) and 101 in octal (base 8).

Test of lightbulb10 on March 11, 2003 at 1127

´0 ´1 ´2 ´3 ´4 ´5 ´6 ´7
´10x A
˝4x
´11x
˝8 ˝9 ˝A ˝B ˝C ˝D ˝E ˝F

Figure 5: Font table produced by testfont.tex

The LightBulb10 font is now usable by TEX. LATEX 2𝜀 , however, needs more information before documents
can use the font. First, we create a font-description file that tells LATEX 2𝜀 how to map fonts in a given font
family and encoding to a particular font in a particular font size. For symbol fonts, this mapping is fairly
simple. Symbol fonts almost always use the “U” (“Unknown”) font encoding and frequently occur in only
one variant: normal weight and non-italicized. The filename for a font-description file important; it must
be of the form “⟨encoding⟩⟨family⟩.fd”, where ⟨encoding⟩ is the lowercase version of the encoding name
(typically “u” for symbol fonts) and ⟨family⟩ is the name of the font family. For LightBulb10, let’s call this
“bulb”. Figure 6 lists the contents of ubulb.fd. The document “LATEX 2𝜀 Font Selection” [LAT19] describes
\DeclareFontFamily and \DeclareFontShape in detail, but the gist of ubulb.fd is first to declare a U-
encoded version of the bulb font family and then to specify that a LATEX 2𝜀 request for a U-encoded version
of bulb with a (m)edium font series (as opposed to, e.g., bold) and a (n)ormal font shape (as opposed to,
e.g., italic) should translate into a TEX request for lightbulb10.tfm mechanically scaled to the current font
size.

\DeclareFontFamily{U}{bulb}{}
\DeclareFontShape{U}{bulb}{m}{n}{<-> lightbulb10}{}

Figure 6: LATEX 2𝜀 font-description file (ubulb.fd)

The final step is to write a LATEX 2𝜀 style file that defines a name for each symbol in the font. Because we
have only one symbol our style file, lightbulb.sty (Figure 7), is rather trivial. Note that instead of type-
setting “A” we could have had \lightbulb typeset “\char65”, “\char"41”, or “\char’101” (respectively,
decimal, hexadecimal, and octal character offsets into the font). For a simple, one-character symbol font
such as LightBulb10 it would be reasonable to merge ubulb.fd into lightbulb.sty instead of maintaining
two separate files. In either case, a document need only include “\usepackage{lightbulb}” to make the
\lightbulb symbol available.

\newcommand{\lightbulb}{{\usefont{U}{bulb}{m}{n}A}}

Figure 7: LATEX 2𝜀 style file (lightbulb.sty)

METAFONT normally produces bitmapped fonts. However, it is also possible, with the help of some
external tools, to produce PostScript Type 1 fonts. These have the advantages of rendering better in

290
Adobe® Acrobat® (at least in versions prior to 6.0) and of being more memory-efficient when handled
by a PostScript interpreter. See http://www.tex.ac.uk/FAQ-textrace.html for pointers to tools that can
produce Type 1 fonts from METAFONT.

11.4 Math-mode spacing


Terms such as “binary operators”, “relations”, and “punctuation” in Section 3 primarily regard the sur-
rounding spacing. (See the Short Math Guide for LATEX [Dow00] for a nice exposition on the subject.)
To use a symbol for a different purpose, you can use the TEX commands \mathord, \mathop, \mathbin,
\mathrel, \mathopen, \mathclose, and \mathpunct. For example, if you want to use \downarrow as a vari-
able (an “ordinary” symbol) instead of a delimiter, you can write “$3 x + \mathord{\downarrow}$” to get
the properly spaced “3𝑥 + ↓” rather than the awkward-looking “3𝑥+ ↓”. Similarly, to create a dotted-union
˙ that spaces like the ordinary set-union symbol (\cup) it must be defined with \mathbin, just
symbol (“∪”)
as \cup is. Contrast “$A \dot{\cup} B$” (“𝐴∪𝐵”) ˙ with “$A \mathbin{\dot{\cup}} B$” (“𝐴 ∪˙ 𝐵”). See
The TEXbook [Knu86a] for the definitive description of math-mode spacing.
The purpose of the “log-like symbols” in Table 183 and Table 184 is to provide the correct amount of
spacing around and within multiletter function names. Table 580 contrasts the output of the log-like symbols
with various, naı̈ve alternatives. In addition to spacing, the log-like symbols also handle subscripts properly.
For example, “\max_{p \in P}” produces “max𝑝∈𝑃 ” in text, but “max” as part of a displayed formula.
𝑝∈𝑃

Table 580: Spacing Around/Within Log-like Symbols

LATEX expression Output


$r \sin \theta$ 𝑟 sin 𝜃 (best)
$r sin \theta$ 𝑟𝑠𝑖𝑛𝜃
$r \mbox{sin} \theta$ 𝑟sin𝜃
$r \mathrm{sin} \theta$ 𝑟sin𝜃

The amsmath package makes it straightforward to define new log-like symbols:


\DeclareMathOperator{\atan}{atan}
\DeclareMathOperator*{\lcm}{lcm}
The difference between \DeclareMathOperator and \DeclareMathOperator* involves the handling of sub-
scripts. With \DeclareMathOperator*, subscripts are written beneath log-like symbols in display style and
to the right in text style. This is useful for limit operators (e.g., \lim) and functions that tend to map over
a set (e.g., \min). In contrast, \DeclareMathOperator tells TEX that subscripts should always be displayed
to the right of the operator, as is common for functions that take a single parameter (e.g., \log and \cos).
Table 581 contrasts symbols declared with \DeclareMathOperator and \DeclareMathOperator* in both
text style ($. . .$) and display style (\[. . .\]).13

Table 581: Defining new log-like symbols

Declaration function $\newlogsym_{p \in P}$ \[ \newlogsym_{p \in P} \]


\DeclareMathOperator newlogsym𝑝∈𝑃 newlogsym𝑝∈𝑃
\DeclareMathOperator* newlogsym𝑝∈𝑃 newlogsym
𝑝∈𝑃

It is common to use a thin space (\,) between the words of a multiword operators, as in
“\DeclareMathOperator*{\argmax}{arg\,max}”. \liminf, \limsup, and all of the log-like symbols shown
in Table 184 utilize this spacing convention.
13 Note that \displaystyle can be used to force display style within $. . .$ and \textstyle can be used to force text style
within \[. . .\].

291
11.5 Bold mathematical symbols

LATEX does not normally use bold symbols when typesetting mathematics. However, bold sym-
bols are occasionally needed, for example when naming vectors. Any of the approaches described at
http://www.tex.ac.uk/FAQ-boldgreek.html can be used to produce bold mathematical symbols. Table 582
contrasts the output produced by these various techniques. As the table illustrates, these techniques exhibit
variation in their formatting of Latin letters (upright vs. italic), formatting of Greek letters (bold vs. nor-
mal), formatting of operators and relations (bold vs. normal), and spacing. xfakebold’s \setBold command
is unique in that it takes a thickness argument and supports arbitrary symbol thickness, although it works
only with vector fonts, not bitmapped fonts.

Table 582: Producing bold mathematical symbols

Package Code Output


none $\alpha + b = \Gamma \div D$ 𝛼+𝑏=Γ÷𝐷 (no bold)
none $\mathbf{\alpha + b = \Gamma \div D}$ 𝛼+b=Γ÷D
none \boldmath$\alpha + b = \Gamma \div D$ 𝛼+𝑏=Γ÷𝐷
amsbsy $\pmb{\alpha + b = \Gamma \div D}$ 𝛼+𝑏=Γ÷𝐷 (faked bold)
amsbsy $\boldsymbol{\alpha + b = \Gamma \div D}$ 𝛼+𝑏=Γ÷𝐷
bm $\bm{\alpha + b = \Gamma \div D}$ 𝛼+𝑏=Γ÷𝐷
fixmath $\mathbold{\alpha + b = \Gamma \div D}$ 𝛼+𝑏=𝛤 ÷𝐷
xfakebold \setBold[0.3] 𝛼+𝑏=Γ÷𝐷 (faked bold)
$\alpha + b = \Gamma \div D$
\unsetBold

11.6 ASCII and Latin 1 quick reference


Table 583 on the next page amalgamates data from various other tables in this document into a convenient
reference for LATEX 2𝜀 typesetting of ASCII characters, i.e., the characters available on a typical U.S. computer
keyboard. The first two columns list the character’s ASCII code in decimal and hexadecimal. The third
column shows what the character looks like. The fourth column lists the LATEX 2𝜀 command to typeset the
character as a text character. And the fourth column lists the LATEX 2𝜀 command to typeset the character
within a \texttt{. . .} command (or, more generally, when \ttfamily is in effect).
The following are some additional notes about the contents of Table 583:

• “"” is not available in the OT1 font encoding.

• Table 583 shows a close quote for character 39 for consistency with the open quote shown for charac-
ter 96. A straight quote can be typeset using \textquotesingle (cf. Table 46).
• The characters “<”, “>”, and “|” do work as expected in math mode, although they produce, respec-
tively, “¡”, “¿”, and “—” in text mode when using the OT1 font encoding.14 The following are some
alternatives for typesetting “<”, “>”, and “|”:

– Specify a document font encoding other than OT1 (as described on page 13).
– Use the appropriate symbol commands from Table 2 on page 15, viz. \textless, \textgreater,
and \textbar.
– Enter the symbols in math mode instead of text mode, i.e., $<$, $>$, and $|$.
14 Donald Knuth didn’t think such symbols were important outside of mathematics so he omitted them from his text fonts.

292
Table 583: LATEX 2𝜀 ASCII Table

Dec Hex Char Body text \texttt Dec Hex Char Body text \texttt
33 21 ! ! ! 62 3E > \textgreater >
34 22 " \textquotedbl " 63 3F ? ? ?
35 23 # \# \# 64 40 @ @ @
36 24 $ \$ \$ 65 41 A A A
37 25 % \% \% 66 42 B B B
38 26 & \& \& 67 43 C C C
.. .. .. .. ..
39 27 ’ ’ ’ . . . . .
40 28 ( ( ( 90 5A Z Z Z
41 29 ) ) ) 91 5B [ [ [
42 2A * * * 92 5C \ \textbackslash \char‘\\
43 2B + + + 93 5D ] ] ]
44 2C , , , 94 5E ˆ \^{} \^{}
45 2D - - - 95 5F _ \_ \char‘\_
46 2E . . . 96 60 ‘ ‘ ‘
47 2F / / / 97 61 a a a
48 30 0 0 0 98 62 b b b
49 31 1 1 1 99 63 c c c
.. .. .. .. ..
50 32 2 2 2 . . . . .
.. .. .. .. ..
. . . . . 122 7A z z z
57 39 9 9 9 123 7B { \{ \char‘\{
58 3A : : : 124 7C | \textbar |
59 3B ; ; ; 125 7D } \} \char‘\}
60 3C < \textless < 126 7E ˜ \~{} \~{}
61 3D = = =

Note that for typesetting metavariables many people prefer \textlangle and \textrangle to
\textless and \textgreater; i.e., “⟨filename⟩” instead of “<filename>”.
• Although “/” does not require any special treatment, LATEX additionally defines a \slash command
which outputs the same glyph but permits a line break afterwards. That is, “increase/decrease” is
always typeset as a single entity while “increase\slash{}decrease” may be typeset with “increase/”
on one line and “decrease” on the next.
• \textasciicircum can be used instead of \^{}, and \textasciitilde can be used instead of \~{}.
Note that \textasciitilde and \~{} produce raised, diacritic tildes. “Text” (i.e., vertically centered)
tildes can be generated with either the math-mode \sim command (shown in Table 89 on page 54),
which produces a somewhat wide “∼”, or the textcomp package’s \texttildelow (shown in Table 46
on page 29), which produces a vertically centered “~” in most fonts but a baseline-oriented “~” in
Computer Modern, txfonts, pxfonts, and various other fonts originating from the TEX world. If your
goal is to typeset tildes in URLs or Unix filenames, your best bet is to use the url package, which has
a number of nice features such as proper line-breaking of such names.
• The various \char commands within \texttt are necessary only in the OT1 font encoding. In other
encodings (e.g., T1), commands such as \{, \}, \_, and \textbackslash all work properly.
• The code page 437 (IBM PC) version of ASCII characters 1 to 31 can be typeset using the ascii package.
See Table 337 on page 142.
• To replace “‘” and “’” with the more computer-like (and more visibly distinct) “`” and “'” within
a verbatim environment, use the upquote package. Outside of verbatim, you can use \char18 and
\char13 to get the modified quote characters. (The former is actually a grave accent.)

293
Similar to Table 583, Table 584 on the next page is an amalgamation of data from other tables in this
document. While Table 583 shows how to typeset the 7-bit ASCII character set, Table 584 shows the Latin 1
(Western European) character set, also known as ISO-8859-1.
The following are some additional notes about the contents of Table 584:

• A “(tc)” after a symbol name means that the textcomp package must be loaded to access that symbol.
A “(T1)” means that the symbol requires the T1 font encoding. The fontenc package can change the
font encoding document-wide.

• Many of the \text. . . accents can also be produced using the accent commands shown in Table 18 on
page 22 plus an empty argument. For instance, \={} is essentially the same as \textasciimacron.
• The commands in the “LATEX 2𝜀 ” columns work both in body text and within a \texttt{. . .} command
(or, more generally, when \ttfamily is in effect).
• The “£” and “$” glyphs occupy the same slot (36) of the OT1 font encoding, with “£” appearing in
italic fonts and “$” appearing in roman fonts. A problem with LATEX’s default handling of this double-
mapping is that “{\sffamily\slshape\pounds}” produces “$”, not “£”. Other font encodings use
separate slots for the two characters and are therefore robust to the problem of “£”/”$” conflicts.
Authors who use \pounds should select a font encoding other than OT1 (as explained on page 13) or
use the textcomp package, which redefines \pounds to use the TS1 font encoding.

• Character 173, \-, is shown as “-” but is actually a discretionary hyphen; it appears only at the end
of a line.

Microsoft® Windows® normally uses a superset of Latin 1 called “Code Page 1252” or “CP1252” for
short. CP1252 introduces symbols in the Latin 1 “invalid” range (characters 128–159). Table 585 presents
the characters with which CP1252 augments the standard Latin 1 table.
The following are some additional notes about the contents of Table 585:

• As in Table 584, a “(tc)” after a symbol name means that the textcomp package must be loaded to
access that symbol. A “(T1)” means that the symbol requires the T1 font encoding. The fontenc
package can change the font encoding document-wide.

• Not all characters in the 128–159 range are defined.


• Look up “euro signs” in the index for alternatives to \texteuro.

While too large to incorporate into this document, a listing of ISO 8879:1986 SGML/XML character
entities and their LATEX equivalents is available from http://www.bitjungle.com/isoent/. Some of the
characters presented there make use of isoent, a LATEX 2𝜀 package (available from the same URL) that fakes
some of the missing ISO glyphs using the LATEX picture environment.15

11.7 Unicode characters


Unicode is a “universal character set”—a standard for encoding (i.e., assigning unique numbers to) the
symbols appearing in many of the world’s languages. While ASCII can represent 128 symbols and Latin 1
can represent 256 symbols, Unicode can represent an astonishing 1,114,112 symbols.
Because TEX and LATEX predate the Unicode standard and Unicode fonts by almost a decade, support
for Unicode has had to be added to the base TEX and LATEX systems. Note first that LATEX distinguishes
between input encoding—the characters used in the .tex file—and output encoding—the characters that
appear in the generated .dvi, .pdf, etc. file.
15 isoent is not featured in this document, because it is not available from CTAN and because the faked symbols are not “true”

characters; they exist in only one size, regardless of the body text’s font size.

294
Table 584: LATEX 2𝜀 Latin 1 Table

Dec Hex Char LATEX 2𝜀 Dec Hex Char LATEX 2𝜀


161 A1 ¡ !‘ 209 D1 Ñ \~{N}
162 A2 ¢ \textcent (tc) 210 D2 Ò \‘{O}
163 A3 £ \pounds 211 D3 Ó \’{O}
164 A4 ¤ \textcurrency (tc) 212 D4 Ô \^{O}
165 A5 ¥ \textyen (tc) 213 D5 Õ \~{O}
166 A6 ¦ \textbrokenbar (tc) 214 D6 Ö \"{O}
167 A7 § \S 215 D7 × \texttimes (tc)
168 A8 ¨ \textasciidieresis (tc) 216 D8 Ø \O
169 A9 © \textcopyright 217 D9 Ù \‘{U}
170 AA ª \textordfeminine 218 DA Ú \’{U}
171 AB « \guillemetleft (T1) 219 DB Û \^{U}
172 AC ¬ \textlnot (tc) 220 DC Ü \"{U}
173 AD - \- 221 DD Ý \’{Y}
174 AE ® \textregistered 222 DE Þ \TH (T1)
175 AF ¯ \textasciimacron (tc) 223 DF ß \ss
176 B0 ° \textdegree (tc) 224 E0 à \‘{a}
177 B1 ± \textpm (tc) 225 E1 á \’{a}
178 B2 ² \texttwosuperior (tc) 226 E2 â \^{a}
179 B3 ³ \textthreesuperior (tc) 227 E3 ã \~{a}
180 B4 ´ \textasciiacute (tc) 228 E4 ä \"{a}
181 B5 µ \textmu (tc) 229 E5 å \aa
182 B6 ¶ \P 230 E6 æ \ae
183 B7 · \textperiodcentered 231 E7 ç \c{c}
184 B8 ¸ \c{} 232 E8 è \‘{e}
185 B9 ¹ \textonesuperior (tc) 233 E9 é \’{e}
186 BA º \textordmasculine 234 EA ê \^{e}
187 BB » \guillemetright (T1) 235 EB ë \"{e}
188 BC ¼ \textonequarter (tc) 236 EC ì \‘{ı}
189 BD ½ \textonehalf (tc) 237 ED í \’{ı}
190 BE ¾ \textthreequarters (tc) 238 EE î \^{ı}
191 BF ¿ ?‘ 239 EF ï \"{ı}
192 C0 À \‘{A} 240 F0 ð \dh (T1)
193 C1 Á \’{A} 241 F1 ñ \~{n}
194 C2 Â \^{A} 242 F2 ò \‘{o}
195 C3 Ã \~{A} 243 F3 ó \’{o}
196 C4 Ä \"{A} 244 F4 ô \^{o}
197 C5 Å \AA 245 F5 õ \~{o}
198 C6 Æ \AE 246 F6 ö \"{o}
199 C7 Ç \c{C} 247 F7 ÷ \textdiv (tc)
200 C8 È \‘{E} 248 F8 ø \o
201 C9 É \’{E} 249 F9 ù \‘{u}
202 CA Ê \^{E} 250 FA ú \’{u}
203 CB Ë \"{E} 251 FB û \^{u}
204 CC Ì \‘{I} 252 FC ü \"{u}
205 CD Í \’{I} 253 FD ý \’{y}
206 CE Î \^{I} 254 FE þ \th (T1)
207 CF Ï \"{I} 255 FF ÿ \"{y}
208 D0 Ð \DH (T1)

295
Table 585: LATEX 2𝜀 Code Page 1252 Table

Dec Hex Char LATEX 2𝜀 Dec Hex Char LATEX 2𝜀


128 80 € \texteuro (tc) 145 91 ‘ ‘
130 82 ‚ \quotesinglbase (T1) 146 92 ’ ’
131 83 f \textit{f} 147 93 “ “
132 84 „ \quotedblbase (T1) 148 94 ” ”
133 85 ... \dots 149 95 • \textbullet
134 86 † \dag 150 96 – –
135 87 ‡ \ddag 151 97 — –-
136 88 ^ \textasciicircum 152 98 ~ \textasciitilde
137 89 ‰ \textperthousand (tc) 153 99 ™ \texttrademark
138 8A Š \v{S} 154 9A š \v{s}
139 8B ‹ \guilsinglleft (T1) 155 9B › \guilsinglright (T1)
140 8C Œ \OE 156 9C œ \oe
142 8E Ž \v{Z} 158 9E ž \v{z}
159 9F Ÿ \"{Y}

Inputting Unicode characters


To include Unicode characters in a .tex file, load the ucs package and load the inputenc package with
the utf8x (“UTF-8 extended”) option.16 These packages enable LATEX to translate UTF-8 sequences to
LATEX commands, which are subsequently processed as normal. For example, the UTF-8 text “Copyright ©
2021”—“©” is not an ASCII character and therefore cannot be input directly without packages such as
ucs/inputenc—is converted internally by inputenc to “Copyright \textcopyright{} 2021” and therefore
typeset as “Copyright © 2021”.
The ucs/inputenc combination supports only a tiny subset of Unicode’s million-plus sym-
bols. Additional symbols can be added manually using the \DeclareUnicodeCharacter command.
\DeclareUnicodeCharacter takes two arguments: a Unicode number and a LATEX command to execute
when the corresponding Unicode character is encountered in the input. For example, the Unicode character
“degree celsius” (“ ℃ ”) appears at character position U+2103.17 However, “ ℃ ” is not one of the characters
that ucs and inputenc recognize. The following document shows how to use \DeclareUnicodeCharacter to
tell LATEX that the “ ℃ ” character should be treated as a synonym for \textcelsius:
\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{ucs}
\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}
\usepackage{textcomp}

\DeclareUnicodeCharacter{"2103}{\textcelsius} % Enable direct input of U+2103.


\begin{document}
It was a balmy 21℃.
\end{document}

which produces
It was a balmy 21℃.
See the ucs documentation for more information and for descriptions of the various options that control
ucs’s behavior.
16 UTF-8 is the 8-bit Unicode Transformation Format, a popular mechanism for representing Unicode symbol numbers as

sequences of one to four bytes.


17 The Unicode convention is to express character positions as “U+⟨hexadecimal number ⟩”.

296
Outputting Unicode characters
Orthogonal to the ability to include Unicode characters in a LATEX input file is the ability to include a given
Unicode character in the corresponding output file. By far the easiest approach is to use XELATEX instead
of pdfLATEX or ordinary LATEX. XELATEX handles Unicode input and output natively and can utilize system
fonts directly without having to expose them via .tfm, .fd, and other such files. To output a Unicode
character, a XELATEX document can either include that character directly as UTF-8 text or use TEX’s \char
primitive, which XELATEX extends to accept numbers larger than 255.
Suppose we want to output the symbols for versicle (“ ”) and response (“ ”) in a document. The
Unicode charts list “versicle” at position U+2123 and “response” at position U+211F. We therefore need to
install a font that contains those characters at their proper positions. One such font that is freely available
from CTAN is Junicode (Junicode.ttf) from the junicode package. The fontspec package makes it easy for
a XELATEX document to utilize a system font. The following example defines a \textjuni command that
uses fontspec to typeset its argument in Junicode:

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{fontspec}

\newcommand{\textjuni}[1]{{\fontspec{Junicode}#1}}

\begin{document}
We use ‘‘\textjuni{\char"2123}’’ for a versicle
and ‘‘\textjuni{\char"211F}’’ for a response.
\end{document}

which produces

We use “ ” for a versicle and “ ” for a response.

(Typesetting the entire document in Junicode would be even easier. See the fontspec documentation for more
information regarding font selection.) Note how the preceding example uses \char to specify a Unicode
character by number. The double quotes before the number indicate that the number is represented in
hexadecimal instead of decimal.

11.8 About this document


History David Carlisle wrote the first version of this document in October, 1994. It originally contained
all of the native LATEX symbols (Table 50, Table 72, Table 89, Table 139, Table 183, Table 188, Table 222,
Table 223, Table 236, Table 246, Table 302, and a few tables that have since been reorganized) and was
designed to be nearly identical to the tables in Chapter 3 of Leslie Lamport’s book [Lam86]. Even the
table captions and the order of the symbols within each table matched! The 𝒜ℳ𝒮 symbols (Table 51,
Table 90, Table 91, Table 142, Table 143, Table 189, Table 198, Table 216, and Table 303) and an initial
Math Alphabets table (Table 316) were added thereafter. Later, Alexander Holt provided the stmaryrd tables
(Table 52, Table 74, Table 92, Table 145, Table 179, and Table 217).
In January, 2001, Scott Pakin took responsibility for maintaining the symbol list and has since imple-
mented a complete overhaul of the document. The result, now called, “The Comprehensive LATEX Symbol
List”, includes the following new features:

• the addition of a handful of new math alphabets, dozens of new font tables, and thousands of new
symbols
• the categorization of the symbol tables into body-text symbols, mathematical symbols, science and
technology symbols, dingbats, ancient languages, and other symbols, to provide a more user-friendly
document structure
• an index, table of contents, hyperlinks, and a frequently-requested symbol list, to help users quickly
locate symbols

297
• symbol tables rewritten to list the symbols in alphabetical order
• appendices providing additional information relevant to using symbols in LATEX
• tables showing how to typeset all of the characters in the ASCII and Latin 1 font encodings
Furthermore, the internal structure of the document has been completely altered from David Carlisle’s
original version. Most of the changes are geared towards making the document easier to extend, modify, and
reformat.

Build characteristics Table 586 lists some of this document’s build characteristics. Most important is
the list of packages that LATEX couldn’t find, but that symbols.tex otherwise would have been able to
take advantage of. Complete, prebuilt versions of this document are available from CTAN via https://
www.ctan.org/pkg/comprehensive/. Table 587 shows the package date (specified in the .sty file with
\ProvidesPackage) for each package that was used to build this document and that specifies a package
date. Packages are not listed in any particular order in either Table 586 or Table 587.

Table 586: Document Characteristics


Characteristic Value
Source file: symbols.tex
Build date: May 5, 2021
Symbols documented: 18150
Packages included: textcomp latexsym amssymb stmaryrd euscript wasysym
pifont manfnt bbding undertilde ifsym tipa tipx extraipa
wsuipa phonetic ulsy ar metre txfonts mathabx fclfont
skak ascii dingbat skull eurosym esvect yfonts yhmath
esint mathdots trsym universa upgreek overrightarrow
chemarr chemarrow nath trfsigns abraces mathtools
phaistos arcs vietnam t4phonet holtpolt semtrans
dictsym extarrows protosem harmony hieroglf cclicenses
mathdesign arev MnSymbol fdsymbol boisik cmll extpfeil
keystroke fge turnstile simpsons epsdice feyn staves
igo colonequals shuffle fourier dozenal pmboxdraw
pigpen clock teubner linearA linearb cypriot sarabian
china2e harpoon steinmetz milstd recycle DotArrow
ushort hhcount ogonek combelow musixtex ccicons
adfsymbols adforn bigints soyombo tfrupee knitting
textgreek begriff frege countriesofeurope cookingsymbols
prodint epiolmec mdwmath rsfso fontawesome stix
hands greenpoint nkarta astrosym webomints moonphase
dancers semaphor umranda umrandb cryst starfont
tikzsymbols dice apl go magic bartel-chess-fonts
actuarialangle lilyglyphs knot bclogo bullcntr rubikcube
svrsymbols halloweenmath old-arrows allrunes emf
esrelation oplotsymbl cmupint realhats euflag scsnowman
endofproofwd mismath musicography rojud utfsym
plimsoll worldflags twemojis accents nicefrac bm
xfakebold junicode mathrsfs chancery urwchancal calligra
bbold mbboard dsfont bbm dsserif
Packages omitted: none

Table 587: Package versions used in the preparation of this document

298
Name Date Name Date Name Date
textcomp 2020/02/02 latexsym 1998/08/17 amssymb 2013/01/14
stmaryrd 1994/03/03 euscript 2009/06/22 wasysym 2020/01/19
pifont 2020/03/25 manfnt 1999/07/01 bbding 1999/04/15
undertilde 2000/08/08 ifsym 2000/04/18 tipa 2002/08/08
tipx 2003/01/01 wsuipa 1994/07/16 ar 2012/01/23
metre 2001/12/05 txfonts 2008/01/22 mathabx 2003/07/29
skak 2018/01/08 ascii 2006/05/30 dingbat 2001/04/27
skull 2002/01/23 eurosym 1998/08/06 yfonts 2019/04/04
mathdots 2014/06/11 trsym 2000/06/25 universa 2019/08/26
upgreek 2003/02/12 chemarr 2016/05/16 abraces 2021/03/31
mathtools 2021/04/12 phaistos 2004/04/23 arcs 2004/05/09
t4phonet 2004/06/01 semtrans 1998/02/10 dictsym 2004/07/26
extarrows 2020/03/12 protosem 2005/03/18 harmony 2007/05/04
hieroglf 2015/06/02 cclicenses 2005/05/20 MnSymbol 2007/01/21
fdsymbol 2011/11/01 boisik 2009/08/21 extpfeil 2009/10/31
keystroke 2010/04/23 fge 2015/05/19 turnstile 2007/06/23
epsdice 2007/02/15 feyn 2017/11/03 colonequals 2016/05/16
shuffle 2008/10/27 dozenal 2018/05/11 pmboxdraw 2019/12/05
pigpen 2008/12/07 clock 2001/04/10 teubner 2021/02/08
linearA 2006/03/13 linearb 2005/06/22 cypriot 2009/05/22
sarabian 2005/11/12 china2e 1997/06/01 harpoon 1994/11/02
steinmetz 2009/06/14 milstd 2009/06/25 DotArrow 2007/02/12
ushort 2001/06/13 hhcount 1995/03/31 ogonek 95/07/17
combelow 2010/05/02 musixtex 2001/07/08 ccicons 2017/10/30
adforn 2019/10/13 bigints 2010/02/15 soyombo 1996/09/01
tfrupee 2010/12/15 knitting 2019/04/03 textgreek 2011/10/09
frege 2012/08/04 countriesofeurope 2018/12/29 cookingsymbols 2014/12/28
epiolmec 2003/11/05 mdwmath 1996/04/11 fontawesome 2016/05/15
stix 2018/04/17 starfont 2010/09/29 tikzsymbols 2019/02/08
actuarialangle 2019/06/13 bclogo 2016/01/10 bullcntr 2007/04/02
rubikcube 2018/02/25 svrsymbols 2019/02/12 halloweenmath 2019/11/01
emf 2016/09/09 oplotsymbl 2017/08/04 cmupint 2020/04/13
realhats 2019/04/14 euflag 2020/05/22 scsnowman 2018/06/07
musicography 2020/01/29 rojud 2020/10/25 utfsym 2020/10/22
plimsoll 2020/10/09 twemojis 2021/04/19 accents 2006/05/12
nicefrac 1998/08/04 bm 2019/07/24 xfakebold 2020/06/24
calligra 2012/04/10

11.9 Copyright and license


The Comprehensive LATEX Symbol List
Copyright © 2007–2021, Scott Pakin

This work may be distributed and/or modified under the conditions of the LATEX Project Public License,
either version 1.3c of this license or (at your option) any later version. The latest version of this license is in

http://www.latex-project.org/lppl.txt

and version 1.3c or later is part of all distributions of LATEX version 2006/05/20 or later.

This work has the LPPL maintenance status “maintained”.

The current maintainer of this work is Scott Pakin.

299
The Twitter emoji graphics provided by twemojis are licensed under CC-BY 4.0. Copyright © 2019
Twitter, Inc. and other contributors.

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[Ber01] Karl Berry. Fontname: Filenames for TEX fonts, June 2001. Available from https://
www.ctan.org/pkg/fontname.
[Che98] Raymond Chen. A METAFONT of ‘Simpsons’ characters. Baskerville, 4(4):19, February 1998.
ISSN 1354-5930. Available from http://uk.tug.org/wp-installed-content/uploads/2008/12/
44.pdf.

[Dow00] Michael Downes. Short math guide for LATEX, July 19, 2000. Version 1.07. Available from http://
www.ams.org/tex/short-math-guide.html.
[Gib97] Jeremy Gibbons. Hey—it works! TUGboat, 18(2):75–78, June 1997. Available from http://
www.tug.org/TUGboat/Articles/tb18-2/tb55works.pdf.

[Gre09] Enrico Gregorio. Appunti di programmazione in LATEX e TEX, second edition, June 2009. Available
from http://profs.sci.univr.it/~gregorio/introtex.pdf.
[Knu86a] Donald E. Knuth. The TEXbook, volume A of Computers and Typesetting. Addison-Wesley, Read-
ing, MA, USA, 1986.

[Knu86b] Donald E. Knuth. The METAFONTbook, volume C of Computers and Typesetting. Addison-Wesley,
Reading, MA, USA, 1986.
[Lam86] Leslie Lamport. LATEX: A document preparation system. Addison-Wesley, Reading, MA, USA,
1986.
[LAT98] LATEX3 Project Team. A new math accent. LATEX News. Issue 9, June 1998. Available from
https://www.latex-project.org/news/latex2e-news/ltnews09.pdf and also included in many
TEX distributions.
[LAT19] LATEX3 Project Team. LATEX 2𝜀 font selection, October 2019. Available from http://
mirrors.ctan.org/macros/latex/base/fntguide.pdf and also included in many TEX distribu-
tions.

300
Index
If you’re having trouble locating a symbol, try looking under “T” for “\text. . .”. Many text-mode commands begin
with that prefix. Also, accents are shown over/under a gray box (e.g., “ á ” for “\’”).
Some symbol entries appear to be listed repeatedly. This happens when multiple packages define identical (or
nearly identical) glyphs with the same symbol name.18

Symbols \^{} (^) . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 293 1f1ff ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232


\" (ä) .. ........ ...... 22 \| (‖) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 1f468-1f3fb-200d-1f384 ( ) . 232
\# (#) . ........ . . . 15, 293 \| (‖) . . . . . . . . . . . . 107, 109 1f468-1f3fc-200d-1f384 ( ) . 232
\$ ($) .. ........ 15, 16, 293 \| (a ¿) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 1f468-1f3fd-200d-1f384 ( ) . 232
\$ ($) .. ........ ...... 16 \= (ā) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 1f468-1f3fe-200d-1f384 ( ) . 232
\% (%) . ........ . . . 15, 293 \={} (¯) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294 1f468-1f3ff-200d-1f384 ( ) . 232
\& (&) . ........ 15, 38, 293 | (∣) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 1f468-200d-1f384 ( ) . . . . . 232
RR
\’ (á) .. ........ ...... 22 RR 1f469-1f3fb-200d-1f384 ( ) . 232
( (() . .. ........ ...... 107 | ( RR) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 1f469-1f3fc-200d-1f384 ( ) . 232
|| 1f469-1f3fd-200d-1f384 ( ) . 232
( (() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 | ( ||) . . . . . . . .......... 112
| 1f469-1f3fe-200d-1f384 ( ) . 232
( | (|)| . . . . . . . 54, 107, 109, 113 1f469-1f3ff-200d-1f384 ( ) . 232
( (() . . . . . . . .......... 111 1f469-200d-1f384 ( ) . . . . . 232
( ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
) ()) . . . . . . . .......... 111 1f574-1f3fb-200d-2640-fe0f ( ) .
) ()) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 / (/) . . . . . . . .......... 111 . . . . . . . . 232
[ ([) . . . . . . . .......... 111 1f574-1f3fb-200d-2642-fe0f ( ) .
) ()) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 \_ . . . . . . . . . .......... 16 . . . . . . . . 232
) \_ ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 293 1f574-1f3fc-200d-2640-fe0f ( ) .
) ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 \{ ({) . . . . . . . . . . 15, 16, 107 . . . . . . . . 232
\{ ({) . . . . . . .......... 293 1f574-1f3fc-200d-2642-fe0f ( ) .
* (*) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... 34 \} (}) . . . . . . . . . . 15, 16, 107 . . . . . . . . 232
\, . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... 291 \} (}) . . . . . . .......... 293 1f574-1f3fd-200d-2640-fe0f ( ) .
\- (-) . . . . . . . . . . . . 294, 295 ] (]) . . . . . . . .......... 111 . . . . . . . . 232
\. (ȧ) . . . . . . . . . . . . .... 22 \‘ (à) . . . . . . .......... 22 1f574-1f3fd-200d-2642-fe0f ( ) .
/ (/) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... 107 \~ (ã) . . . . . . .......... 22 . . . . . . . . 232
\~{} (˜) . . . . . . . . . . . 15, 293 1f574-1f3fe-200d-2640-fe0f ( ) .
/ (/) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 1f1e6 ( ) . . . .......... 232 . . . . . . . . 232
/ 1f1e7 ( ) . . . .......... 232 1f574-1f3fe-200d-2642-fe0f ( ) .
/( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 1f1e8 ( ) . . . .......... 232 . . . . . . . . 232
1f1e9 ( ) . . . .......... 232 1f574-1f3ff-200d-2640-fe0f ( ) . .
\: ( ..) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 1f1ea ( ) . . . .......... 232 . . . . . . . . 233
.
\; ( ..) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 1f1eb ( ) . . . .......... 232 1f574-1f3ff-200d-2642-fe0f ( ) . .
1f1ec ( ) . . . .......... 232 . . . . . . . . 233
< (⟨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 1f1ed ( ) . . . .......... 232 1f574-fe0f-200d-2640-fe0f ( ) 233
⟨ 1f1ee ( ) . . . .......... 232 1f574-fe0f-200d-2642-fe0f ( ) 233
< ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 1f1ef ( ) . . . . .......... 232 1f576 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
.. 1f1f0 ( ) . . . . .......... 232 1f6cf ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
\? ( ..) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 1f1f1 ( ) . . . . .......... 232 1f6f0 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
[ ([) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 1f1f2 ( ) . . . . .......... 232 1st place medal ( ) . . . . . . 233
⎡⎢ 1f1f3 ( ) . . . . .......... 232
[ ( ⎢⎢⎢) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
26f7-1f3fb ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 233
[⎣ 1f1f4 ( ) . . . . .......... 232 26f7-1f3fc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 233
1f1f5 ( ) . . . . .......... 232 26f7-1f3fd ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 233
[( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 1f1f6 ( ) . . . . .......... 232 26f7-1f3fe ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 233
1f1f7 ( ) . . . . .......... 232 26f7-1f3ff ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 233
\\ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
1f1f8 ( ) . . . . .......... 232 270f ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
] (]) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
⎤⎥ 1f1f9 ( ) . . . . .......... 232 2nd place medal ( ) . . . . . 233
] ( ⎥⎥⎥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 1f1fa ( ) . . . . .......... 232 3rd place medal ( ) . . . . . . 233
]⎦ 1f1fb ( ) . . . . .......... 232
]( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 1f1fc ( ) . . . . .......... 232 A
1f1fd ( ) . . . . .......... 232 A (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\^ (^ 22 1f1fe ( ) . . . . .......... 232 \A (ą) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
18 This occurs frequently between amssymb and mathabx, for example.

301
a (esvect package option) . . 120 háček . . see accents, caron \acwgapcirclearrow (⟲) . 90
\a (á) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 hook (ả) . . . . . . . . . . 22 \acwleftarcarrow (⤹) . . . . 84
\a (×) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 Hungarian umlaut . . . see \acwleftarcarrow (⤹) . . . . 90
a (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 accents, double acute \acwnearcarrow (¡) . . . . . 84
A button (blood type) ( ) . 233 inverted breve ( a) . . . . 22 \acwnwarcarrow (¢) . . . . . 84
\AA (Å) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 kroužek . see accents, ring \acwopencirclearrow (↺) 85
\aa (å) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 macron (ā) 22, 25, 26, 114, \acwopencirclearrow (↺) . 92,
\AAaleph (A) . . . . . . . . . . 164 117, 119 158
\AAayin (O) . . . . . . . . . . . 164 multiple per character 22– \acwoverarcarrow (⤺) . . . 84
\AAbeth (B) 24, 285 \acwoverarcarrow (⤺) . . . 90
== . . . . . . . . . . . 164
ogonek ( ˛) . . . . . . . 22–25 \acwrightarcarrow () . . . 84
\AAcht (ˇ “ ˇ “ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
ring (å) 22–24, 26, 114, 116 \acwsearcarrow (⤴) . . . . . 84
\AAdaleth (D) . . . . . . . . . . 164
Romanian comma-belo ac- \acwswarcarrow (⤷) . . . . . 84
\AAhe (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
cent . . . . . . see accents, \acwunderarcarrow (⤻) . . 84
\AAhelmet (V) . . . . . . . . . 164 \acwunderarcarrow (⤻) . . 90
comma-below
\AAheth (h) . . . . . . . . . . . 164 \Adaleth (d) . . . . . . . . . . 164
trema see accents, diæresis
\AAkaph (K) . . . . . . . . . . . 164
umlaut . . . . . see accents, adeles (A) see alphabets, math
\AAlamed (L) . . . . . . . . . . 164 \adfarrow . . . . . . . . . . . . . 147
diæresis
\Aaleph (a) . . . . . . . . . . . 164 \adfarrowe1 (C) . . . . . . . . 147
accents (package) 114, 286, 298,
\AApe (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 \adfarrowe2 (K) . . . . . . . . 147
299
\AAqoph (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . 164 \adfarrowe3 (S) . . . . . . . 147
\accentset . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
\AAresh (R) . . . . . . . . . . . 164 \adfarrowe4 (c) . . . . . . . . 147
accidentals see musical symbols
\AAsade (X) . . . . . . . . . . . 164 \adfarrowe5 (k) . . . . . . . . 147
accordion ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 233
\Aayin (o) . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 \adfarrowe6 (s) . . . . . . . . 147
accordion notation . . . . . . . 181
\AAyod (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 \adfarrown1 (I) . . . . . . . . 147
\AB (|) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \accordionBayanBass ( ) . 181
\adfarrown2 (Q) . . . . . . . . 147
AB button (blood type) ( ) 233 \accordionDiscant ( ) .. 181 \adfarrown3 (Y) . . . . . . . . 147
abacus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \accordionFreeBass ( ) . 181 \adfarrown4 (i) . . . . . . . . 147
\Abeth (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 \accordionOldEE ( ) .. .. 181 \adfarrown5 (q) . . . . . . . . 147
abraces (package) . 120, 298, 299 \accordionPull ( ) . . .. .. 181 \adfarrown6 (y) . . . . . . . . 147
absolute value . see \lvert and \accordionPush ( ) . . .. .. 181 \adfarrowne1 (J) . . . . . . . 147
\rvert \adfarrowne2 (R) . . . . . . . 147
abzüglich . see \textdiscount \accordionStdBass ( ) . 181 \adfarrowne3 (Z) . . . . . . . 147
\AC (:) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 \accurrent (⏦) . . . . . . . . 132 \adfarrowne4 (j) . . . . . . . 147
\ac (ð) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \Acht (ˇ “( )== . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 \adfarrowne5 (r) . . . . . . . 147
\acarc . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 \adfarrowne6 (z) . . . . . . . 147
\acbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 \AchtBL ( ˇ “ )== . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\adfarrownw1 (H) . . . . . . . 147
accents . . 22–26, 114–121, 125, \AchtBR ( ˇ “ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 176 \adfarrownw2 (P) . . . . . . . 147
178, 285–287 \acidfree (♾) . . . . . . . . . 128 \adfarrownw3 (X) . . . . . . . 147
acute (á) . . . . 22–26, 114 \ACK (␆) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \adfarrownw4 (h) . . . . . . . 147
any character as . . . . . 285 \acontraction . . . . . . . . . 287 \adfarrownw5 (p) . . . . . . . 147
arc (a) . . . 22–25, 117–120 \AcPa (? ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 \adfarrownw6 (x) . . . . . . . 147
breve (ă) . . . . 22–26, 114 \actuarial ( ) . . . . . . . . . 286 \adfarrows1 (E) . . . . . . . . 147
caron (ǎ) . 22, 26, 114, 119 actuarial symbols . . . 121, 286 \adfarrows2 (M) . . . . . . . . 147
cedilla (¸) . . . . . . . . . 22 actuarialangle (package) . . 121, \adfarrows3 (U) . . . . . . . . 147
circumflex (^ a) 22–24, 114, 286, 298, 299 \adfarrows4 (e) . . . . . . . . 147
117–119 \actuarialangle . . . . . . . 286 \adfarrows5 (m) . . . . . . . . 147
comma-below (a, ) . . . . 26 \actuarialangle ( ) . . . . 121 \adfarrows6 (u) . . . . . . . . 147
Cyrillic breve ( a) . . . . 22 actuarialsymbol (package) . . 286 \adfarrowse1 (D) . . . . . . . 147
Cyrillic flex ( a) . . . . . . 22 \acute ( ́ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 \adfarrowse2 (L) . . . . . . . 147
Cyrillic umlaut ( a) . . . 22 \acute (´) . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 \adfarrowse3 (T) . . . . . . . 147
diæresis (ä) 22, 25, 26, 114, acute (á) . . . . . . . . see accents \adfarrowse4 (d) . . . . . . . 147
135 \acutus (á) . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 \adfarrowse5 (l) . . . . . . . 147
dot (ȧ or . ) . . 22–24, 114 \acwcirclearrow (⥀) . . . . 90 \adfarrowse6 (t) . . . . . . . 147
double acute (a̋) . . . 22, 26 \acwcirclearrowdown (⟲) 84 \adfarrowsw1 (F) . . . . . . . 147
double grave ( a) . . . . . 22 \acwcirclearrowleft (↺) 84 \adfarrowsw2 (N) . . . . . . . 147
extensible . 117–121, 125, \acwcirclearrowright (±) 84 \adfarrowsw3 (V) . . . . . . . 147
286–287 \acwcirclearrowup (®) . . 84 \adfarrowsw4 (f) . . . . . . . 147
grave (à) . . . . 22–26, 114 \acwgapcirclearrow (⟲) . 85 \adfarrowsw5 (n) . . . . . . . 147

302
\adfarrowsw6 (v) . . . . . . . 147 \adfbullet{48} (v) . . . . . . 160 \adfhalfrightarrow (}) . . 147
\adfarroww1 (G) . . . . . . . . 147 \adfbullet{49} (w) . . . . . . 160 \adfhalfrightarrowhead ()) . .
\adfarroww2 (O) . . . . . . . . 147 \adfbullet{50} (x) . . . . . . 160 . . . . . . . . 147
\adfarroww3 (W) . . . . . . . 147 \adfbullet{51} (y) . . . . . . 160 \adfhangingflatleafleft (s)
\adfarroww4 (g) . . . . . . . . 147 \adfbullet{52} (z) . . . . . . 160 . . . . . . . . 156
\adfarroww5 (o) . . . . . . . . 147 \adfclosedflourishleft (C) \adfhangingflatleafright (S)
\adfarroww6 (w) . . . . . . . . 147 . . . . . . . . 162 . . . . . . . . 156
\adfast{1} (0) . . . . . . . . . 155 \adfclosedflourishright (c) \adfhangingleafleft (T) . 156
\adfast{2} (1) . . . . . . . . . 155 . . . . . . . . 162 \adfhangingleafright (t) 156
\adfast{3} (2) . . . . . . . . . 155 \adfdiamond (=) . . . . . . . . 163 \adfleafleft (w) . . . . . . . 156
\adfast{4} (3) . . . . . . . . . 155 \adfdoubleflourishleft (D) \adfleafright (W) . . . . . . 156
\adfast{5} (4) . . . . . . . . . 155 . . . . . . . . 162 \adfleftarrowhead ([) . . . 147
\adfast{6} (5) . . . . . . . . . 155 \adfdoubleflourishright (d) \adfopenflourishleft (B) 162
\adfast{7} (6) . . . . . . . . . 155 . . . . . . . . 162 \adfopenflourishright (b) .
\adfast{8} (7) . . . . . . . . . 155 \adfdoublesharpflourishleft . . . . . . . . 162
\adfast{9} (8) . . . . . . . . . 155 (I) . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 adforn (package) 147, 155, 156,
\adfast{10} (9) . . . . . . . . 155 \adfdoublesharpflourishright 162, 163, 298, 299
\adfbullet (•) . . . . . . . . . 163 (i) . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 \adfoutlineleafleft (o) . 156
\adfbullet{1} (A) . . . . . . . 155 \adfdownhalfleafleft (r) 156 \adfoutlineleafright (O) 156
\adfbullet{2} (B) . . . . . . 155 \adfdownhalfleafright (R) 156 \adfrightarrowhead (]) . . 147
\adfbullet{3} (C) . . . . . . 155 \adfdownleafleft (x) . . . 156 \adfS (§) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
\adfbullet{4} (D) . . . . . . . 151 \adfdownleafright (X) . . 156 \adfsharpflourishleft (H) . .
\adfbullet{5} (E) . . . . . . . 151 \adfflatdownhalfleafleft (l) . . . . . . . . 162
\adfbullet{6} (F) . . . . . . . 151 . . . . . . . . 156 \adfsharpflourishright (h) .
\adfbullet{7} (G) . . . . . . . 151 \adfflatdownhalfleafright . . . . . . . . 162
\adfbullet{8} (H) . . . . . . 151 (L) . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 \adfsickleflourishleft (J)
\adfbullet{9} (I) . . . . . . . 151 \adfflatdownoutlineleafleft . . . . . . . . 162
\adfbullet{10} (J) . . . . . . 151 (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 \adfsickleflourishright (j)
\adfbullet{11} (K) . . . . . . 155 \adfflatdownoutlineleafright . . . . . . . . 162
\adfbullet{12} (L) . . . . . . 155 (M) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 \adfsingleflourishleft (G)
\adfbullet{13} (M) . . . . . . 155 \adfflatleafleft (u) . . . 156 . . . . . . . . 162
\adfbullet{14} (N) . . . . . 155 \adfflatleafoutlineleft (n) \adfsingleflourishright (g)
\adfbullet{15} (O) . . . . . . 155 . . . . . . . . 156 . . . . . . . . 162
\adfbullet{16} (P) . . . . . 155 \adfflatleafoutlineright \adfsmallhangingleafleft (z)
\adfbullet{17} (Q) . . . . . 155 (N) . . . . . . . . . . . . 156 . . . . . . . . 156
\adfbullet{18} (R) . . . . . 155 \adfflatleafright (U) . . 156 \adfsmallhangingleafright
\adfbullet{19} (S) . . . . . 155 \adfflatleafsolidleft (v) . (Z) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156
\adfbullet{20} (T) . . . . . . 155 . . . . . . . . 156 \adfsmallleafleft (y) . . 156
\adfbullet{21} (U) . . . . . . 155 \adfflatleafsolidright (V) . \adfsmallleafright (Y) . . 156
\adfbullet{22} (V) . . . . . 155 . . . . . . . . 156 \adfsolidleafleft (p) . . . 156
\adfbullet{23} (W) . . . . . 155 \adfflourishleft (E) . . . 162 \adfsolidleafright (P) . . 156
\adfbullet{24} (X) . . . . . . 155 \adfflourishleftdouble (F) \adfsquare (|) . . . . . . . . . 163
\adfbullet{25} (Y) . . . . . . 155 . . . . . . . . 162 adfsymbols (package) . 147, 151,
\adfbullet{26} (Z) . . . . . 155 \adfflourishright (e) . . 162 155, 160, 298
\adfbullet{27} (a) . . . . . . 160 \adfflourishrightdouble \adftripleflourishleft (K)
\adfbullet{28} (b) . . . . . . 160 (f) . . . . . . . . . . . 162 . . . . . . . . 162
\adfbullet{29} (c) . . . . . . 160 \adfflowerleft (q) . . . . 156 \adftripleflourishright
\adfbullet{30} (d) . . . . . . 160 \adfflowerright (Q) . . . 156 (k) . . . . . . . . . . 162
\adfbullet{31} (e) . . . . . . 160 \adfgee (¶) . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 \adfwavesleft (A) . . . . . 162
\adfbullet{32} (f) . . . . . . 160 \adfhalfarrowleft (B) . . . 147 \adfwavesright (a) . . . . 162
\adfbullet{33} (g) . . . . . . 160 \adfhalfarrowleftsolid (b) . adhesive bandage ( ) . . . . 233
\adfbullet{34} (h) . . . . . . 160 . . . . . . . . 147 \adj (adj) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\adfbullet{41} (o) . . . . . . 160 \adfhalfarrowright (A) . . 147 adjoint (†) . . . . . . . . . see \dag
\adfbullet{42} (p) . . . . . . 160 \adfhalfarrowrightsolid (a) . \Admetos (Ö) . . . . . . . . . . . 140
\adfbullet{43} (q) . . . . . . 160 . . . . . . . . 147 admission tickets ( ) . . . . . 233
\adfbullet{44} (r) . . . . . . 160 \adfhalfleafleft (<) . . . 156 Adobe Acrobat . . . . . . . . . 291
\adfbullet{45} (s) . . . . . . 160 \adfhalfleafright (>) . . . 156 .
\adfbullet{46} (t) . . . . . . 160 \adfhalfleftarrow ({) . . . 147 \adots ( . . ) . . . . . . . 127, 285
\adfbullet{47} (u) . . . . . . 160 \adfhalfleftarrowhead (() 147 \adots (⋰) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126

303
\adots (⋰) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 phonetic . . . . . . . . 18–21
\ANDu () . . . . . . . . . . 142
\adsorbate (Ñ) . . . . . . . . . 145 proto-Semitic . . . . . . . 164
\adsorbent (Ð) . . . . . . . . . 145 South Arabian . . . . . . 170
\angdnr (⦟) . . . . . . . . . . . 129
advancing see \textadvancing Vietnamese . . . . . . . . 17 anger symbol ( ) . . . . . . . 233
\AE (Æ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 \alphaup (α) . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \angl ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
\ae (æ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 alpine symbols . . . . . . . . . . 207 \angle (∠) . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
\aeolicbii (Ι) . . . . . . . . . 214 \Alt ( Alt ) . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \angle (̸ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
\aeolicbiii (Θ) . . . . . . . 214
alternative denial see \uparrow \angle (Õ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
\aeolicbiv (Κ) . . . . . . . 214
and | \angle (∠) . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
aerial tramway ( ) . . . . . . 203
\AltGr ( AltGr ) . . . . . . . . 141 \angle (∠) . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
\agemO (0) . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
\angle (∠) . . . . . . . . . . . . 129
\Agimel (g) . . . . . . . . . . . 164
\altoclef ( K ) . . . . . . . . 175 angle notation . . . . . . . . . . 137
\Ahe (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
\AM () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 angles . . . . . 128–130, 133, 140
\Ahelmet (v) . . . . . . . . . . 164
\amalg (⨿) . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 \angles (⦞) . . . . . . . . . . . 129
\Aheth (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
\AngleSign (W) . . . . . . . . . 128
\ain (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 \amalg (⨿) . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\angleubar (⦤) . . . . . . . . . 129
\Air (Ò) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \amalg (∐) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\angln (𝑛 ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
airplane ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 203 \amalg (⨿) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
Anglo-Frisian runes . . . . . . 173
airplane arrival ( ) . . . . . . 203 ambulance ( ) . . . . . . . . . 203
\anglr (𝑟 ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 121
airplane departure ( ) . . . . 203 \Amem (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 angry face ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 233
airplanes . . . 202–203, 250–254 american football ( ) . . . . 233 angry face with horns ( ) . 233
\Akaph (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 \Amor (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \Angstrom (Å) . . . . . . . . . . 105
\Alad (}) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 ampersand . . . . . . . . . . see \&
Ångström unit
\alad (}) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 amphora ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 233
math mode see \mathring
\Alamed (l) . . . . . . . . . . . 164 𝒜ℳ𝒮 (package) . 13, 16, 32, 43,
text mode . . . . . . see \AA
alarm clock ( ) . . . . . . . . . 208 55, 67, 70, 75, 78, 79, 95,
\Angud (⟩) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
\Alas ({) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 99, 101, 103, 104, 106, 108,
\angud (⟩) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
\alas ({) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 114, 118, 121, 125, 129, 130,
anguished face ( ) . . . . . . . 233
\Albania (€) . . . . . . . . . . . 219 135, 277, 278, 297
angular minutes . . . see \prime
\aldine (O) . . . . . . . . . . . 156 amsbsy (package) . . . . . . . . 292 angular seconds . . see \second
\aldineleft (M) . . . . . . . . 156 amsfonts (package) . . . 130, 134 \Angus (⟨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
\aldineright (N) . . . . . . . 156 amsmath (package) . 13, 53, 99, \angus (⟨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
\aldinesmall (L) . . . . . . . 156 114, 281, 291 animals 164, 165, 169, 209–210,
alembic ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 amssymb (package) 13, 114, 130, 247–250
\aleph (ℵ) . . . . . . . . 103, 130 134, 170, 298, 299 \Ankh (ˆ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
\aleph (ℵ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 amstext (package) . . . 283, 284 \Annoey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 230
\aleph (ℵ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 \Anaclasis (÷) . . . . . . . . . 213 \annuity (⃧) . . . . . . . . . . . 115
\aleph (ℵ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \anaclasis (÷) . . . . . . . . . 213 annuity symbols . . . . 121, 286
alien ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 anatomical heart ( ) . . . . . 233 ant ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
alien monster ( ) . . . . . . . 233 \anceps (Ξ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 214 antenna bars ( ) . . . . . . . . 233
\Alif (˒) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \ancepsdbrevis (Ζ) . . . . . . 214 \Antidiple (<) . . . . . . . . . 213
alla breve . . . . . . 175–179, 181 \anchor (⚓) . . . . . . . . . . . 229 \antidiple (<) . . . . . . . . . 213
\Antidiple* (< · ) . . . . . . . . 213
·
R
\allabreve ( ) . . . . . . . . 175 \anchor (O) . . . . . . . . . . 162 \antidiple* (< ·
· ) . . . . . . . . 213
allrunes (package) . . . 173, 298 anchor ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \antilabe (.. .. ) . . . . . . . . . 127
\Alpha (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 ancient-language symbols . 164– \antimuon (𝑤) . . . . . . . . . 145
\alpha (𝛼) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 173 \antineutrino (𝑀) . . . . . . . 145
alphabets . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 and . . . . . . . . . . . . see \wedge \antineutron (𝑦) . . . . . . . 145
African . . . . . . . . . . . 17 AND gates . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \antiproton (𝑛) . . . . . . . . 145
Cypriot . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \antiquark (𝐸) . . . . . . . . . 145
Cyrillic . . . . . . . . . . . 280 \antiquarkb (𝐹) . . . . . . . . 145
Greek . 17, 101, 102, 135, \ANDd () . . . . . . . . . . 142 \antiquarkc (𝐺) . . . . . . . . 145
170 \antiquarkd (𝐻) . . . . . . . . 145
Hebrew . . . . 103, 104, 135 \ANDl () . . . . . . . . . 142 \antiquarks (𝐼) . . . . . . . . 145
hieroglyphic . . . . . . . . 165 \antiquarkt (𝐽) . . . . . . . . 145
\Andorra () . . . . . . . . . . . 219
Linear A . . . . . . . . . . 165 \antiquarku (𝐾) . . . . . . . . 145
Linear B . . . . . . . . . . 168 \Antisigma (⊃) . . . . . . . . . 213
math . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 \ANDr () . . . . . . . . . 142 \antisigma (⊃) . . . . . . . . . 213

304



\Anun (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 \arccot (arccot) . . . . . . . . 100 \arrowvert ( ⏐ ⏐

⏐ ) . . . . . . . . 111
anxious face with sweat ( ) 233 \arceq (‚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 ⏐
\arsech (arsech) . . . . . . . . 100
\anyon (Ò) . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 \arceq (≘) . . . . . . . . . . 60, 98 Arseneau, Donald 282–284, 286
\aoverbrace (
⏞ ⏟
) . . . . . . 120 \arceq (≘) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \arsinh (arsinh) . . . . . . . . 100
\Ape (p) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 \arcfamily . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \artanh (artanh) . . . . . . . . 100
APL arcminutes . . . . . . see \prime \artfamily . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
symbols . . . . . . . . . 63–64 \arcosh (arcosh) . . . . . . . . 100 articulated lorry ( ) . . . . . 203
apl (package) . . . . . . . 141, 298 \arcoth (arcoth) . . . . . . . . 100 articulations . . . . . see musical
APL symbols . . . . . . 140, 141 arcs (package) . . . 25, 298, 299 symbols
\APLbox (~) . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \arcsch (arcsch) . . . . . . . . 100 artist ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
\APLboxquestion (⍰) . . . . 141 arcseconds . . . . . . see \second artist palette ( ) . . . . . . . . 233
\APLboxupcaret (⍓) . . . . . 141 \arcsin (arcsin) . . . . . . . . 99 \Asade (x) . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
\APLcirc (∘) . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \arctan (arctan) . . . . . . . . 99 \Asamekh (s) . . . . . . . . . . 164
\APLcomment () . . . . . . . . 140 \Aresh (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 \ASC (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
\APLdown (F) . . . . . . . . . . 140 arev (package) . . 147, 149, 150, ASCII . . . 13, 16, 142, 268, 277,
\APLdownarrowbox (o) . . . 140 152, 175, 194, 229, 298 292–294, 296, 298
\APLinput (}) . . . . . . . . . 140 \arg (arg) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 table . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
\APLinv (÷~) . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \Aries (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 ascii (package) 142, 293, 298, 299
\APLleftarrowbox (p) . . . 140 \Aries (à) . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 \ascnode () . . . . . . . . . . 137
\APLlog () . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \Aries (x) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \Ashin (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
\Aries (à) . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
\APLminus (−) . . . . . . . . . 140 aspect ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
Aries ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \Assert (⊩) . . . . . . . . . . . 60
\APLnot (∼) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
\aries () . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 \assert (⊦) . . . . . . . . . . . 60
\APLnotbackslash (⍀) . . . . 141
\arlfamily . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \assert (⊦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\APLnotslash (⌿) . . . . . . . 141
\armfamily . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \assumption (𝑢) . . . . . . . 145
\APLrightarrowbox (q) . . . 140
\arnfamily . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \ast (˚) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\APLstar (E) . . . . . . . . . . 140
\APLup ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \ArrowBoldDownRight (y) 146 \ast (*) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\APLuparrowbox (n) . . . . . 140 \ArrowBoldRightCircled ({) . \ast ({) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\APLvert ( | ) . . . . . . . . . . . 140 . . . . . . . . 146 \ast (∗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\Apollon (ß) . . . . . . . . . . 140 \ArrowBoldRightShort (z) . 146 \ast (∗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
apostropha . . . . . see musixgre \ast (∗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\ArrowBoldRightStrobe (w) . .
\applecmd (S) . . . . . . . . . . 202 \asteq (⩮) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
. . . . . . . . 146
\apprge (?) . . . . . . . . . . . 70 \asteraccent ( ⃰ ) . . . . . . . 115
\apprle (>) . . . . . . . . . . . 70
\ArrowBoldUpRight (x) . . 146 \Asteriscus (× ····) . . . . . . . . 213
\approx (≈) . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\arrowbullet (➢) . . . . . . . 147 \asteriscus (× ····) . . . . . . . . 213
\Arrownot (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . 98 \Asterisk (˚) . . . . . . . . . 34
\approx (≈) . . . . . . . . . . . 60
\arrownot (X) . . . . . . . . . . . 98
\approx (≈) . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 \Asterisk (N) . . . . . . . . . 154
\approx (≈) . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \ArrowOver (P) . . . . . . . . . . 26 \asterisk (˚) . . . . . . . . . . 34
\approxcolon (≈:) . . . . . . 67 \arrowOver (p) . . . . . . . . . . 26
\AsteriskBold (A) . . . . . . 154
\approxcoloncolon (≈::) . . 67 arrows . . . . . 78–80, 84, 89–95,
117–123, 140, 141, 146–148, \AsteriskCenterOpen (B) . 154
\approxeq (u) . . . . . . . . . 55
\approxeq (Ý) . . . . . . . . . 62 164, 169, 205, 219, 250–257, \AsteriskRoundedEnds (X) 154
\approxeq (≊) . . . . . . . . . . 60 273, 280 asterisks . . . . . . . 34, 154, 155
\approxeq (≊) . . . . . . . . . . 57 diagonal, for reducing subex- \AsteriskThin (C) . . . . . . 154
\approxeq (≊) . . . . . . . . . . 63 pressions . . . . . . . . 117 \AsteriskThinCenterOpen (D)
\approxeqq (⩰) . . . . . . . . . 63 dotted . . . . . . . . . . . . 122 . . . . . . . . 154
\approxident (≋) . . . . . . . 60 double-headed, diagonal 284 \asterism (** * ) . . . . . . . . . 281
\approxident (≋) . . . . . . . 63 extensible . . . . . 117–123 asteroids . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
\Aqoph (q) . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 fletched . . . . . . . . 94, 146 astonished face ( ) . . . . . . 233
\Aquarius (ê) . . . . . . . . . 138 negated . . . 78, 79, 82, 86 astrological symbols . . 137–140,
\Aquarius (N) . . . . . . . . . 140 arrows (boisik package option) 90 257–260

Aquarius ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \Arrowvert (⃦) . . . . . . . . . 108
X
astronaut ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 233
X
X
X
\Arrowvert ( X
\aquarius (e) . . . . . . . . . 137 astronomical symbols . 137–140,
X) . . . . . . . . 109
\AR (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 ⇑
⇑ 216, 217, 257–260

ar (package) . . . . 136, 298, 299 \Arrowvert ( ⇑ ⇑) . . . . . . . . 111 \astrosun (☉) . . . . . . . . . 138
⎮⇑ ⇑

\arafamily . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \arrowvert ( ) . . . . . . . . . 108 \astrosun (⊙) . . . . . . . . . 137
RR

arc (
a) . . . . . . . . . see accents RR astrosym (package) . . . 257, 298
\arccos (arccos) . . . . . . . . 99 \arrowvert ( RR) . . . . . . . . . 109 asymmetric braces . . . . . . . 120

305
\asymp (≍) . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 baby ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \backtrprime (‷) . . . . . . . 128
\asymp (≍) . . . . . . . . . . 60, 98 baby angel ( ) . . . . . . . . . 233 C
\backturn () . . . . . . . . . . . 175
\asymp (≍) . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 baby bottle ( ) . . . . . . . . . 233 bacon ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
\asymp (≍) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 baby chick ( ) . . . . . . . . . 209 badger ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
asymptotic notation . . . . . . 100 baby symbol ( ) . . . . . . . . 233 badminton ( ) . . . . . . . . . 234
\atan (atan) . . . . . . . . . . . 291 \babygamma (!) . . . . . . . . . 20 bagel ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
\ataribox (m) . . . . . . . . . . 202 Bachmann–Landau notation 100 baggage claim ( ) . . . . . . . 203
\Atav (t) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 BACK arrow ( ) . . . . . . . . 233 \bagmember (`) . . . . . . . . . 62
\Ateth (T) . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 \backapprox () . . . . . . . . 57 \bagmember (⋿) . . . . . . . . 63
\AtForty (Ø) . . . . . . . . . 205 \backapproxeq () . . . . . . 57 baguette bread ( ) . . . . . . 210
ATM sign ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 233 \Backblech ( ) . . . . . . . . 229 \Baii (;) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\AtNinetyFive (Ó) . . . . . 205 \backcong (≌) . . . . . . . . . . 60 \Baiii (<) . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\atom (𝐶) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 \backcong (≌) . . . . . . . . . . 57 \bakingplate ( ) . . . . . . . 229
atom symbol ( ) . . . . . . . . 233 \backcong (≌) . . . . . . . . . . 63 balance scale ( ) . . . . . . . . 234
atomic math objects . 99, 100, \backdprime (‶) . . . . . . . . 128 bald ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
291 \backepsilon () . . . . . . . 55 ballet shoes ( ) . . . . . . . . . 234
\AtSixty (Õ) . . . . . . . . . 205 \backepsilon (~) . . . . . . . . 132 balloon ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\aunderbrace (⏟ ⏞ ) . . . . . 120 \backepsilon (϶) . . . . . . . 103 ballot box with ballot ( ) . 234
\Austria (‚) . . . . . . . . . . . 219 \backeqsim ( ) . . . . . . . . . 57 \ballotcheck (✓) . . . . . . . 152
\Aut (Aut) . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 backhand index pointing down \ballotx (✗) . . . . . . . . . . 152
auto rickshaw ( ) . . . . . . . 203 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 banana ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
backhand index pointing left ( ) banana brackets . . . . . . . . . . .
\autoleftarrow (DGGGGG) . . 122 . . . . . . . . 234 . see \llparenthesis and
\autoleftrightharpoons backhand index pointing right \rrparenthesis
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 \banceps (Ψ) . . . . . . . . . . . 214
(E
GGGGGC
GG ) ......... 122 backhand index pointing up ( ) banjo ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
automobile ( ) . . . . . . . . . 203 . . . . . . . . 234 bank ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
automobiles . 202–203, 250–254 \backneg (⌐) . . . . . . . . . . 131 \bar ( ̄ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
\backneg (⌐) . . . . . . . . . . . 131 \bar (¯) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
\autorightarrow (GGGGGA) . 122 backpack ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 234 \bar (!) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\autorightleftharpoons \backprime (8) . . . . . . . . . 130 bar chart ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 234
\backprime (À) . . . . . . . . . 132 \barb () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
GGGGGB
(F GG ) ......... 122 \backprime (‵) . . . . . . . . . 131 \barbbrevis (θ) . . . . . . . 214
\Autumntree ( ) . . . . . . . . 231 \backprime (‵) . . . . . . . . . 131 barber pole ( ) . . . . . . . . . 234
\Avav (w) . . . .. . . . . . . . . 164 \backprime (‵) . . . . . . . . . 128 \barbrevis (ι) . . . . . . . . . 214
average . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 31 \backpropto (›) . . . . . . . 60 \barcap (⩃) . . . . . . . . . . . 37
avocado ⨑( ) . .. . . . . . . . . 210 \backsim (v) . . . . . . . . . . 55 \barcirc (− ∘ ) . . . . . . . . . . 282
\awint ( ) . . . .. . . . . . . . . 52 \backsim (Ñ) . . . . . . . . . . 62 \barcup (⩂) . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\awint (⨑) . . .. . . . . . . . . 49 \backsim (∽) . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \bard () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
\awint (⨑) . . .. . . . . . . . . 49 \backsim (∽) . . . . . . . . . . . 57 \bardownharpoonleft (⥡) . 93
\awintsl (⨑) . .. . . . . . . . . 51 \backsim (∽) . . . . . . . . . . 63 \bardownharpoonright (⥝) . 93
\awintup (⨑) . .. . . . . . . . . 51 \backsimeq (w) . . . . . . . . 55 \bari (') . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
axe ( ) . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 233 \backsimeq (Ó) . . . . . . . . . 62 \barin (V)⨍ . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
\Ayn (˓) . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 21 \backsimeq (⋍) . . . . . . . . . 60
\barint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
\Ayod (y) . . . .. . . . . . . . . 164 \backsimeq (⋍) . . . . . . . . . 57
\barj (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\backsimeq (⋍) . . . . . . . . . 63
\Azayin (z) . .. . . . . . . . . 164 \barl (.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
\backsimneqq (Ó) . . . . . . . 61
\barlambda () . . . . . . . . . 21
\backslash (∖) . . . . . 107, 130
B \barleftarrow () . . . . . . 89
B (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \barleftarrow (⇤) . . . . . . 90
\backslash (\) . . . . . . . . 110
\B . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 \barleftarrowrightarrowbar
\B (´) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
˘ 213 () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
b (esvect package option) . . 120 \backslash (/) . . . . . . . . 109 \barleftarrowrightarrowbar
\b (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 (↹) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
¯ \backslash (∖) . . . . . . . . . 132
\b ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \ \barleftharpoon (Þ) . . . . 80
˘
b (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \backslash ( ) . . . . . . . . 111 \barleftharpoondown (⥖) . 93
B button (blood type) ( ) . 233 \barleftharpoonup (⥒) . . 93
\Ba (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \backslashdiv () . . . . . . 34 \baro ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
babel (package) 17, 101, 102, 170 \backtriplesim () . . . . . . 57 \baro ( vs. <) . . . . . . . . . 278

306
\baro (ç) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \Bb (´ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\baro (<) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
˘˘
\bB ( ´) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \bcdallemagne ( ) . . . . 246
˘˘
\bb ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\BarOver (G) . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 ˘˘
\barOver (g) . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 \bba (˘×˘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \bcdanger ( ) . . . . . . . . 246
\barovernorthwestarrow ( ) . \bbalpha (α) . . . . . . . . . . . 135
. . . . . . . . 89 \bbar (¯ 𝑏) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281 \bcdautriche ( ) . . . . . 246
\barovernorthwestarrow (↸) . \bbb (˘˘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
˘
\bbbeta (β) . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
. . . . . . . . 158
\Bbbk (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \bcdbelgique ( ) . . . . . 246
\barp (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
barred letters . . . . . . . . . . 281 \Bbbk (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
\barrightarrowdiamond (⤠) 90 \Bbbk (𝕜) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \bcdbulgarie ( ) . . . . . 246

\barrightharpoon (ß) . . . 80 \Bbbsum ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 49
\barrightharpoondown (⥟) 93 bbding (package) 146, 149–152, \bcdfrance ( ) . . . . . . . 246
\barrightharpoonup (⥛) . . 93 154, 160, 163, 278, 298, 299
\barsci (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \bbdollar ($) . . . . . . . . . . 135
\bcditalie ( ) . . . . . . . 246
\barscu (X) . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \bbetter (g) . . . . . . . . . . 199
\bbeuro (û) . . . . . . . . . . . 135
\bbfinalnun (Ï) . . . . . . . . 135 \bcdluxembourg ( ) . . . 246

\Bart (  ) ....... . 214


\bbgamma (γ) . . . . . . . . . . . 135
bbgreekl (mathbbol package op- \bcdodecaedre ( ) . . . . 246
bartel-chess-fonts (package) 275,
tion) . . . . . . . . . . . 135
276, 298
\BBm ( ´ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \bcdpaysbas ( ) . . . . . . 246
\baru (T) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \Bbm (¯
˘¯˘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
´˘
˘
\baruparrow (⤒) . . . . . . . . 90 \bBm ( ¯
¯
¯˘¯˘´
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \bcdz ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 246
\barupharpoonleft (⥘) . . . 93 bbm (package) . . . . . . 134, 298
\barupharpoonright (⥔) . . 93 \bbm ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \bceclaircie ( ) . . . . . 246
\Barv (⫧) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 ˘˘ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\bbmb ¯(¯
\Barv (⫧) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
˘¯˘˘¯ \bcetoile ( ) . . . . . . . . 246
\bbmx ( ¯¯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\barV (⫪) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \bbnabla ¯˘˘¯˘(š) . . . . . . . . . . 135
\barV (⫪) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 bbold (package) . . . . . 134, 298 \bcfemme ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246
\barvee (⊽) . . . . . . . . . . . 37 \bbpe (Ô) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
\barwedge (X) . . . . . . . . . 34 \bbqof (×) . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 \bcfeujaune ( ) . . . . . . 246
\barwedge (Z) . . . . . . . . . . 32 \bbrevis (ς) . . . . . . . . . . 214
\barwedge (Ñ) . . . . . . . . . . 36 \bbrktbrk (⎶) . . . . . . . . . 132
\barwedge (⊼) . . . . . . . . . . 35 \bcfeurouge ( ) . . . . . . 246
\bbslash ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 33
\barwedge (⊼) . . . . . . . . . . 37 \bbslash (=) . . . . . . . . . . 36
base twelve \bbyod (É) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 \bcfeutricolore ( ) . . . 246
numerals . . . . . . . . . . 128
tally markers . . . . . . . 212 \bcattention ( ) . . . . . 246 \bcfeuvert ( ) . . . . . . . 246
baseball ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\BasicTree . . . . . . . . . . . . 231 \bcfleur ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246
basket ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 \bcbombe ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246
basketball ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 234 \bchomme ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246
\bcbook ( )
. . . . . . . . . 246
\bassclef ( I) . . . . . ... 175 1
\bchorloge ( ) . . . . . . . 246
\Bat (ý) . . . . . . . . . . ... 205 \bccalendrier ( JAN ) . . . . 246
bat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 209 \bcicosaedre ( ) . . . . . 246
bathtub ( ) . . . . . . . . ... 234 \bccle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 246
bats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41, 124 \bcinfo ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246
battery ( ) . . . . . . . . . ... 234 \bcclefa ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246
\bcinterdit ( ) . . . . . . 246
\Bau (=) . . . . . . . . . . ... 168
\baucircle (Δ ) . . . . . ... 160 \bcclesol ( ) . . . . . . . . 246
\bauforms (Ξ) . . . . . . . . 205
\bclampe ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246
\bccoeur ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246 bclogo (package) . 246, 298, 299
\bauhead (Λ) . . . . . . . . . 205
\bausquare (Γ) . . . . . . . . 160 \bccrayon ( ) . . . . . . . . 246 \bcloupe ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246
\bautriangle (Θ) . . . . . . . 160
\BB ( ´) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \bccube ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246 \bcneige ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246
˘˘
307
\bdleftarcarrow (¥) . . . . . 84 \between (≬) . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\bcnote ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246
\bdnearcarrow («) . . . . . . 84 beverage box ( ) . . . . . . . . 210
\bcnucleaire ( ) . . . . . 246 \bdnwarcarrow (¨) . . . . . . 84 \BGassert ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 127
\Bdo (g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \BGconditional ( ) . . . . 127
\bcoctaedre ( ) . . . . . . 246 \bdoverarcarrow (¤) . . . . 84
\bdrightarcarrow (§) . . . . 84
\BGcontent ( ) . . . . . . . . . 127
\bdsearcarrow (ª) . . . . . . 84
\bcoeil ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246 \BGnot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 127
\bdswarcarrow (©) . . . . . . 84
\bcontraction . . . . . . . . . 287 \BGquant ( ) . . . . . . . . . 127
\Bdu (x) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\Bi (i) . .”. . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\bcorne ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246 \bdunderarcarrow (¦) . . . 84
\bibridge (a ”) . . . . . . . . . . 24
\Bdwe (>) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 biconditional . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\bcours ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246 \Bdwo (?) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 see \leftrightarrow and
\Be (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \equiv
\bcoutil ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246 \Bicycle (®) . . . . . . . . . 205
beach with umbrella ( ) . . 234
\Beam (") . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 bicycle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
\bcpanchant ( ) . . . . . . 246 beaming face with smiling eyes bicycles . . . . 202–203, 250–254
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 \Big . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277, 279
\bcpeaceandlove ( ) . . . 246 bear ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \big . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277, 279
\Bearing (#) . . . . . . . . . . 143 big O (𝒪) see alphabets, math
\bcpluie ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246 beating heart ( ) . . . . . . . 234 big O notation . . . . . . . . . . 100
beaver ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \Bigassumption (Ê) . . . . 145
\bcplume ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246 \because (∵) . . . . . . . 55, 125 \bigassumption (È) . . . . . 145
\bcpoisson ( ) . . . . . . . 246 \because (¶) . . . . . . . . . . 62 \bigast (˚) . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\because (∵) . . . . . . . . . . 126 \bigblacktriangledown (▼) . .
\bcquestion ( ) . . . . . . 246 \because (∵) . . . . . . . . . . . 126 . . . . . . . . 158
\because (∵) . . . . . . . . . . . 126 \bigblacktriangleup (▲) 158
\bcrecyclage ( ) . . . . . 246 \Bed ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
beer mug ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 210 \bigbosonloop () ¶ . . . . . . . 144
\bcrosevents ( ) . . . . . 246 beetle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \bigbosonloopA () ∪ . . . . . . 144

\bcsmbh ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246
begriff (package) . . . . 127, 298
Begriffsschrift symbols . . . . 127 ⊃
\bigbosonloopV () . . . . . . 144
\BEL (␇) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \bigbot (⟘)
e ......... . . 132
\bcsmmh ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246 \Belarus (ƒ) . . . . . . . . . . . 219 \bigbox ( ) . . . .Ö..... . . 43
\Belgium („) . . . . . . . . . . . 220 \bigboxasterisk ( Þ ) .. . . 44
\bcsoleil ( ) . . . . . . . . 246 \bell (
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 \bigboxbackslash
Û ( ) . . . 44
\bigboxbot ( Õ ) ...... . . 44
\bcspadesuit ( ♠) . . . . . 246
bell ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
bell pepper ( ) . . . . . . . . . 210 \bigboxcirc ( ) . .Π... . . 44
bell with slash ( ) . . . . . . . 234 \bigboxcoasterisk ( ) . . 44
STOP Ó
\bcstop ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246 bellhop bell ( ) . . . . . . . . . 234 \bigboxdiv (Ô) . . . . . . . . 44
bento box ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 210 \bigboxdot ( Ø ) ...... . . 44
\benzenr (⏣) . . . . . . . . . . 158 \bigboxleft ( Ñ ) ..... . . 45
\bctakecare ( ) . . . . . . 246
beret . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 \bigboxminus Ð( ) .... . . 45
\bctetraedre ( ) . . . . . 246 Berry, Karl . . . . . . . . . . . . 300 \bigboxplus ( Ù ) ..... . . 45
\Beta (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \bigboxright (Ý) . . . . . . 45
\beta (𝛽) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \bigboxslash (Ò) . . . . . . 44
\bctrefle ( ) . . . . . . . . 246
\betaup (β) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \bigboxtimesÚ( ) . . . . . . 44
\bctrombone ( ) . . . . . . 246 \beth (i) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 \bigboxtop ( ) . . .ß ... . . 44
\beth (ø) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \bigboxtriangleup
Ü ( ) . . 44
\beth (ℶ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 \bigboxvoid
⋂︀ ( ) . . . .. . . 44
\bcvaletcoeur ( ) . . . . 246 \beth (ℶ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 \bigcap ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 43
\beth (ℶ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \bigcap (⋂) . . . . . . . . . . . 48
\bcvelo ( ) . . . . . . . . . 246
better . . . . see \triangleleft \bigcap (⋂) . . . . . . . . . . . 47

\bcyin ( ) .. . . . . . . . . 246 \betteris (b) . . . . . . . . . 199 \bigcap ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 49
\between ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 56 \bigcapdot () . . . . . . . . 48
\Bda (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\between (G) . . . . . . . . . . . 55 \bigcapdot (⩀) . . . . . . . . . 47
\Bde (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \between (·) . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \bigcapplus () . . . . . . . . 48
\bdecisive (i) . . . . . . . . 199 \between (≬) . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \bigcapplus ($) . . . . . . . . 47
\Bdi (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \between (”) . . . . . . . . . . 57 \bigcirc (○) . . . . . . . . . . 32

308
\bigcirc (◯) . . . . . . . . . . 157 \bigoast (⊛) . Æ..... . . . . 48 \bigsqcapdot ($) . . . . . . . 49
\bigcirc (◯) . . . . . . . . . . 157 \bigoasterisk ( Î ) .. . . . . 44 \bigsqcapdot (,) . . . . . . . 47

\bigcirc (○) . . . . . . . . . . 159 \bigobackslash ( ) . . . . . 44 \bigsqcapplus ( ) . . . . . . 45
%
\BigCircle ( ) . . . . . . . . 159 \bigobackslash (⦸) . . . . . 48 \bigsqcapplus (() . . . . . . 49
%
Ë
\BigCircle ( ) . . . . . . . . 160 \bigobot ( Å) ...... . . . . 44 ⨆︀ (0) . . . . . . 47
\bigsqcapplus
\bigcircle (◯) . . . . . . . . 47 \bigocirc ( ) . . . . . . . . . 44 \bigsqcup ( ) . . . . . . . . . 43
\bigcoast (ˇ) . . .Š. . . . . . 34 \bigocirc (⊚) . .Ç ... . . . . 48 \bigsqcup (⨆) . . . . . . . . . 48
\bigocoasterisk ( ) . . . . 45 \bigsqcup (⊔) . . . . . . . . . . 47
\bigcomplementop ( ) . . . . 44 ⨆

Ã
\bigodiv (⨀︀) . . . . . . . . . . 45 \bigsqcup ( ) . . . . . . . . . 50
\BigCross⋃︀( ) . . . . . . . . . 159
\bigodot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 43 \bigsqcupdot (&) . . . . . . . 48
\bigcup ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 43
\bigodot (⨀) . . . . . . . . . . 48 \bigsqcupdot (.) . . . . . . . 47
\bigcup (⋃) . . . . . . . . . . . 48 
\bigodot (⊙) . . . . . . . . . . 48 \bigsqcupplus ( ) . . . . . . 45
\bigcup (⋃) . . . . . . . . . . . 47 ⨀
⋃ \bigodot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 50 \bigsqcupplus (*) . . . . . . 48
\bigcup ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 49
\bigsqcupplus (2) . . . . . . 48
\bigcupdot (⨃) . . . . . . . . 48
∮︀
\bigoint ( \BigSquare ( Ÿ) . . . . . . . . 159
\bigcupdot (⊍) . . . . . . . . . 47

\bigcupdot ( ) . . . . . . . . 50
∮︀ ) . . . . . . . . . 47
\bigsquplus ( ) . . . . . . . . 44
\bigstar (‹) . . . . . . . . . . 34
\bigoints (
\bigcupplus (⨄) . . . . . . 48, 49
\bigcupplus (⊎) IJ . . . . . . 47, 48
∮︀ ) ........ 47
\bigstar (F) . . . . . . . . . . 130
\bigointss ( \bigstar (ã) . . . . . . . . . . 157
\bigcurlyvee (b ) . . . . . . . 44
\bigcurlyvee ( ) . . . . . . . 43
∮︀) ........ 47
\bigstar (★) . . . . . . . . . . 157
\bigointsss ( \bigstar (☀) . . . . . . . . . . 157
\bigcurlyvee () . . . . . . . 48 ∮︀) ....... 47
\bigstar (★) . . . . . . . . . . 158
\bigcurlyvee (⋎) . . . . . . . 47 \bigointssss ( ) . . . . . . . 47 ⫿
Ś ( ) . . . . . . 50
\bigtalloblong
È
\bigcurlyveedot Ż () . . . . 47 \bigoleft ( Á ) ...... . . . 45
\bigcurlywedge (c ) . . . . . 44 \bigominus ( ) . . . . . . . . 45 \bigtimes ( ) . . . . . . . . . 44
\bigcurlywedge ( ) . . . . . 43 (⊖) . . . . .
\bigominus ⨁︀ . . . 47 \bigtimes (⨉) . . . . . . . . . 48
\bigtimes (⨉) . . . . . . . . . . 48
\bigcurlywedge () . . . . . 48 \bigoplus ( ) . . . . . . . . . 43 ⨉
\bigcurlywedge (⋏) . . . . . 47 \bigoplus (⨁) . . . . . . . . . 48 \bigtimes ( ) . . . . . . . . . 50
\bigcurlywedgedot () . . . 47 \bigtop (⟙) . . . . . . . . . . . 132
#
\bigoplus (⊕) . . . . . . . . . 47
&
\BigDiamondshape ( ) . . . 159

\bigoplus ( É ) ...... . . . 50 \BigTriangleDown (` ) . . . 159
\bigdoublecurlyvee () . . 47 \bigoright (Í) . . . . . . . . 44 \bigtriangledown ( ) .` . . 43
\bigdoublecurlywedge () 47 \bigoslash ( ) . . . . . . . . 44 \bigtriangledown (▽ vs. ) 278
\bigdoublevee (⨈) . . . 48, 49 \bigoslash (⊘) . . . . . . . . 47 \bigtriangledown (▽) . . . 32
\bigdoublevee (⩔) . . . . . . 48 \bigostar (⍟) \bigtriangledown (_) 77, 157
⨂︀ . . . . . . . . . 47
\bigtriangledown (▽) . . . 76
\bigdoublewedge (⨇) . . 48, 49 \bigotimes ( ) . . . . . . . . 43
\bigdoublewedge (⩕) . . . . 48 \bigtriangledown (▽) 158, 159
"
\bigotimes (⨂) . . . . . . . . 49
\Bigg . . . . . . . . . . . . 277, 279 \bigotimes (⊗) . . . . . . . . 47 \BigTriangleLeft ( ) . . . 159
\bigg . . . . . . . . . . . . 277, 279 ⨂
\bigtriangleleft (⨞) . . . 158
$
\bigotimesÊ( ) . . . . . . . . 50
\biggassumption (É) . . . 145
∫︀
\bigotop ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 44 \BigTriangleRight ( ) . . 159
\BigHBar ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 159 \bigotriangle (F)Ï. . . . . . 47 !
\BigTriangleUp (a ) . . . . . 159
\bigotriangleup ( ) . . . . 44 \bigtriangleup ( ) . .a. . . 43
\bigint ( )
... ...... 47 \bigovert (⦶)
Ì ...... . . . 47 \bigtriangleup (△ vs. ) 278
g \bigovoid ( ) f . . . . . . . . . 44 \bigtriangleup (△) . . . 13, 32
\biginterleave ( ) . . . . . 43
\biginterleave (⫼) . . . . . 132 ˙ ( ) ....
\bigparallel . . . 43 \bigtriangleup (^) . 77, 157
bigints (package) . 47, 298, 299 \bigparr (Ř) . . . . . . . . . . 54 \bigtriangleup (△) . . . . . 76
\bigplus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 44 ⨄︀ (△) . 158, 159
\bigtriangleup
∫︀
\bigints ( \bigplus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 49 \biguplus ( ) . . . . . . . . . 43
∫︀ ) ......... 47
\bigplus (+) . . . . . . . . . . 47 \biguplus (⨄) . . . . . . . . . 49
\bigintss ( \bigpumpkin ( ) . . . . . . . 41 \biguplus (⊎) . . . . . . . . . . 48
∫︀) ......... 47
\BigRightDiamond ( ) / . . . 159

\biguplus ( ) . . . . . . . . . 50
\bigintsss (
∫︀) ........ 47
\bigskull ( ) . . . . . . . . . 41 \bigvarstar (›) . . . . . . . . 34
\bigintssss ( ) . .
˙
... . . . 47 \bigslopedvee (⩗) . . . . . . 37 
( ) . . . . . . . . . . 159
\BigVBar ⋁︀
\biginvamp ( ) . . ... . . . 54 \bigslopedwedge (⩘) . . . . 37 \bigvee ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 43
_
Ű
\BigLowerDiamond ( ) . . . 159 \bigsqcap ( ) . . . . . . . . . 44 \bigvee (⋁) . . . . . . . . . . . 48

\bignplus ( ) . . . ... . . . 43 \bigsqcap ( ) . . . . . . . . . 43 \bigvee (⋁) . . . . . . . . . . . 48

\bigO (O) . . . . . . . ... . . . 100 \bigsqcap (⨅) . . . . . . . . . 49 \bigvee ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 50
\bigo (O) . . . . . . . ... . . . 100 \bigsqcap (⊓) . . . . . . . . . . 47 \bigveedot (
) . . . . . . . . 48

\bigoast (2) . . . . ... . . . 48 \bigsqcap ( ) . . . . . . . . . 50 \bigveedot (
) . . . . . . . . . 48

309
⋀︀
\bigwedge ( ) . . . . . . . . . 43 blackboard bold see alphabets, \blacktriangle (ë) . . 40, 157
\bigwedge (⋀) . . . . . . . . . 48 math \blacktriangle (▲) . . . 40, 77
\bigwedge (⋀) . . . . . . . . . . 48 \blackbowtie (ë) . . . . . . . 36 \blacktriangle (▲) . . . . . 76

\bigwedge ( ) . . . . . . . . . 50 \blackcircledownarrow (⧭) 158 \blacktriangle (▴) . . . . . 158
\bigwedgedot () . . . . . . . 48 \blackcircledrightdot (⚈) . . \blacktriangledown (İ) . . 38
\bigwedgedot () . . . . . . . 48 . . . . . . . . 158 \blacktriangledown (H) . . 130
\blackcircledtwodots (⚉) 158 \blacktriangledown (è) 40, 157
\bigwhitestar ˘ (☆) . . . . . . 158
\bigwith ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 54 \blackcircleulquadwhite (◕) \blacktriangledown (▼) 40, 77
bikini ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 . . . . . . . . 158 \blacktriangledown (▼) . . 76
billed cap ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 234 \blackdiamond (˛) . . . . . . 34 \blacktriangledown (▾) . . 158
\binampersand (N) . . . . . . 33 \blackdiamond (⬩) . . . . . . 40 \blacktriangleleft (đ) . . 38
\binampersand (î) . . . . . . 36 \blackdiamonddownarrow (⧪) . \blacktriangleleft (J) . . 75
binary operators . . . . . . 32–41 . . . . . . . . 158 \blacktriangleleft (ê) . . 40

Z
binary relations . . . . 55–58, 60, \blacktriangleleft (◀) 40, 77
62–75, 96–98 \BlackEmptySquare ( ) 200 \blacktriangleleft (◀) . . 76
negated . 55–59, 61, 63, 65 \blackhourglass (⧗) . . . . 41 \blacktriangleleft (◀) . 158
\bindnasrepma (O) . . . . . . 33 \blackinwhitediamond (◈) 158 \blacktriangleright (§) . 38
\bindnasrepma (ï) . . . . . . 36 \blackinwhitesquare (▣) . 158 \blacktriangleright (I) . 75
\Biohazard (h) . . . . . . . . 144 \blacktriangleright (é) . 40
\biohazard (☣) . . . . . . . . . 229
biohazard ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 234
\BlackKingOnBlack (j) 200 \blacktriangleright (▶) . 40,
77
biological symbols . . . 143, 144 \BlackKingOnWhite (k) 200 \blacktriangleright (▶) . 76
bird ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \blacktriangleright (▶) . 158
\BlackKnightOnBlack (m) . .
birds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \blacktriangleup (IJ) . . . . 38
birthday cake ( ) . . . . . . . 234 \blackwhitespoon (⊷) . . . 97
. . . . . . . . 200
bishop . . . . . 199, 200, 275–277 blank . . . . . . . see \textblank
\bishoppair (a) . . . . . . . . 199
bison ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\BlackKnightOnWhite ( n
) ..
\Bleech (Ë) . . . . . . . . . . . 205
\blender ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 229
. . . . . . . . 200

\blitza ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 98
\Bja (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \blacklefthalfcircle (◖) 158

\blitza ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\Bje (J) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \blacklozenge () . . . . . . 130

\blitzb ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 98
\Bjo (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \blacklozenge (ã) . . . 40, 157

\blitzc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 98
\Bju (L) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\blacklozenge (⧫) . . . . . . 157

\blitzd ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 98
\Bka (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\blacklozenge (⧫) . . . . . . 157
\blacklozenge (⧫) . . . . . . 159

\blitze ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 98
\Bke (K) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \blkhorzoval (⬬) . . . . . . . 158
\Bki (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \BlackPawnOnBlack (o) 200
\blkvertoval (⬮) . . . . . . . 158
block-element symbols . . . . 215

\BlackPawnOnWhite (p)
\Bko (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 blossom ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\Bku (v) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 200 blowfish ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\BL (\) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \blackpointerleft (◄) . . 158 blue book ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 235
\black . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 \blackpointerright (►) . . 158 blue circle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 235
black cat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 209
black circle ( ) . . . . . . . . . 234 \BlackQueenOnBlack (l) 200
blue heart ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 235
blue square ( ) . . . . . . . . . 235

\BlackQueenOnWhite (q)
black flag ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 234 blueberries ( ) . . . . . . . . . 210
black heart ( ) . . . . . . . . . 234 200 \Bm (´) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
black large square ( ) . . . . 234 \blackrighthalfcircle (◗) 158 ˘¯
bm (package) . . . . 292, 298, 299

s)
black medium square ( ) . . 234 \bm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
black medium-small square ( ) \BlackRookOnBlack ( 200 \bm ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
¯˘
\BlackRookOnWhite (r)
. . . . . . . . 234 \Bma (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
black nib ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 234 200 \Bme (M) . . . . . . .. . . . . . 168
black small square ( ) . . . . 234 \blacksmiley (☻) . . . . . . 132 \Bmesonminus (Ú) . . . . . . 145
black square button ( ) . . . 234 \blacksmiley (-) . . . . . . . 202 \Bmesonnull (Û) .. . . . . . 145

a) . .
\blacksquare () . . . . . . . 130 \Bmesonplus (Ù) .. . . . . . 145
\BlackBishopOnBlack ( \blacksquare (ï) . . . . 40, 157
\Bmi (y) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
. . . . . . . . 200 \blacksquare (∎) . . . . . . . 39
\Bmo (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
b) . .
\blacksquare (■) . . . . . . . 159
\BlackBishopOnWhite ( \blackstone . . . . . . . . . . . 200 \bmod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
. . . . . . . . 200 \blacktriangle (N) . . . . . 130 \Bmu (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168

310
\Bna (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \bond (𝜓) . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 \boxbot (ž) . . . . . . . . . . . 40
\BNc («) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 bone ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 \boxbox () . . . . . . . . . . . 33
bookmark ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 235 \boxbox (§) . . . . . . . . . . . 40
\BNcc (») . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
bookmark tabs ( ) . . . . . . 235 \boxbox (⧈) . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\BNccc (–) . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \boxbox (⧈) . . . . . . . . . . . 39
books ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
\BNcd (—) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Boolean domain (B) . . . . . see \boxbox (⧈) . . . . . . . . . . . 41
\BNcm (ff) . . . . . . . . . . 168 alphabets, math \boxbslash (j) . . . . . . . . . 33
\BNd (‌) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Boolean logic gates . . . . . . 142 \boxbslash (œ) . . . . . . . . . 40
boomerang ( ) . . . . . . . . . 235 \boxbslash (⧅) . . . . . . . . . 40
\BNdc (‰) . . . . . . . . . . . 168
boondox (emf package option) . \boxbslash (⧅) . . . . . . . . 41
\BNdcc (ı) . . . . . . . . . . 168 \boxcirc (e) . . . . . . . . . . 38
. . . . . . . . 137
\BNdccc (ȷ) . . . . . . . . . 168 borders . . . . . . . . . . . 260–268 \boxcircle () . . . . . . . . . 33
\Bne (N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 born . . . . . . . . . see \textborn \boxcircle (¥) . . . . . . . . . 40
\BNi (´) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \boseDistrib (𝛱) . . . . . . . 145 \boxcircle (⧇) . . . . . . . . 41
\Bosnia (…) . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 \boxcoasterisk (g) . . . . . 38
\Bni (C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\boson (𝛴) . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 \boxdiag (⧄) . . . . . . . . . . 40
\BNii (ˆ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \boxdiag (⧄) . . . . . . . . . . 41
bosons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
\BNiii (˜) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \Bot (‚) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 \boxdiv (c) . . . . . . . . . . . 38
\BNiv (¨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \bot (⊥) . . . . . . . 31, 104, 283 \boxdivision (¦) . . . . . . . 40
\BNix (¯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \bot (⊥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \boxdot (d) . . . . . . . . . . . 38
\bot (–) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \boxdot ( ) . . . . . . . . . 32, 33
\BNl (‹) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\bot (⊥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \boxdot (ô) . . . . . . . . . . . 40
\BNlx (›) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\BNlxx (“) . . . . . . . . . . . 168

\botborder ( ) . . . . . . . . 201
\boxdot (⊡) . . . . .
\boxdot (⊡) . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . 39
. . 39
\botdoteq (”) . . . . . . . . . 56
\BNlxxx (”) . . . . . . . . . . 168 \boxdot (⊡) . . . . . . . . . . . 41
\botsemicircle (◡) . . . . . 158
\BNm (fi) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \boxdotLeft (‹) . . . . . . . 79
\bottle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
\boxdotleft (ƒ) . . . . . . . 79
\Bno (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 bottle with popping cork ( ) 210
\boxdotRight (Š) . . . . . . 79
\bNot (⫭) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \Bottomheat () . . . . . . . . 229
\boxdotright (‚) . . . . . . 79
\Bnu (F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \Bouquet (¥) . . . . . . . . . . 205 \boxempty () . . . . . . . . . 33
\BNv (˝) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 bouquet ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 235 boxing glove ( ) . . . . . . . . 235
bow and arrow ( ) . . . . . . 235 \boxLeft (‰) . . . . . . . . . 79
\BNvi (˚) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\bowl ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 \boxleft (h) . . . . . . . . . . 38
\BNvii (ˇ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 bowl with spoon ( ) . . . . . 210 \boxleft () . . . . . . . . . 79
\BNviii (˘) . . . . . . . . . . . 168 bowling ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 \boxleft (Ÿ) . . . . . . . . . . 40
\Bnwa (@) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \Bowtie (1) . . . . . . . . . . . 202 \boxminus (a) . . . . . . . . . 38
\BNx (˙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \bowtie (◁▷) . . . . . . . . . . . 54 \boxminus ( ) . . . . . . . . . 32
\bowtie (è) . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \boxminus (ñ) . . . . . . . . . . 40
\BNxc („) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\bowtie (⋈) . . . . . . 35, 36, 60 \boxminus (⊟) . . . . . . . . . . 39
\BNxl (‚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \bowtie (&) . . . . . . . . . 34, 35 \boxminus (⊟) . . . . . . . . . . 39
\BNxx (¸) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \bowtie (⋈) . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \boxminus (⊟) . . . . . . . . . 41
\BNxxx (˛) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \Box () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 \boxonbox (⧉) . . . . . . . . . 158
\Bo (o) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \Box (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 \boxplus (‘) . . . . . . . . . . 38
boar ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \Box (□) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 \boxplus () . . . . . . . . . . 32
boats . . . . . . . . . . . . 202–203 \Box (◻) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 \boxplus (ð) . . . . . . . . . . 40
body-text symbols . . . . . 15–30 \Box (□) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 \boxplus (⊞) . . . . . . . . . . 39
boisik (package) . . . . . . 36, 40, box-drawing symbols . . . . . 215 \boxplus (⊞) . . . . . . . . . . . 39
49, 62, 63, 69, 74, 77, 89, \boxast (i) . . . . . . . . . . . 33 \boxplus (⊞) . . . . . . . . . . 41
90, 103–106, 115, 129, 132, \boxast (¤) . . . . . . . . . . . 40 \boxRight (ˆ) . . . . . . . . 79
157, 170, 174, 194, 298, 299 \boxast (⧆) . . . . . . . . . . . 41 \boxright (i) . . . . . . . . . 38
bold symbols . . . . . . . . . . . 292 \boxasterisk (f) . . . . . . . 38 \boxright (€) . . . . . . . . 79
\boldmath . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 \boxbackslash (n) . . . . . . 38 \boxright ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 40
\boldsymbol . . . . . . . . . . . 292 \boxbackslash (⧅) . . . . . . 39 \boxslash (m) . . . . . . . . . 38
\BOLogo (F) . . . . . . . . . . . 205 \boxbackslash (⧅) . . . . . . 39 \boxslash (l) . . . . . . . . . . 33
\BOLogoL (M) . . . . . . . 205 \boxbar (k) . . . . . . . . . . . 33 \boxslash (¢) . . . . . . . . . . 40
\BOLogoP (N) . . . . . . . . . . . 205 \boxbar (¡) . . . . . . . . . . . 40 \boxslash (⧄) . . . . . . . . . . 39
bomb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 \boxbar (◫) . . . . . . . . . . . 40 \boxslash (⧄) . . . . . . . . . . 39
\bomb (,) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 \boxbar (◫) . . . . . . . . . . . 41 \boxtimes (b) . . . . . . . . . 38
bomb ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 \boxbot (k) . . . . . . . . . . . 38 \boxtimes () . . . . . . . . . 32

311
\boxtimes (ò) . . . . . . . . . . 40 \Bpuii (\) . . . . . . . . . . . 168 bright button ( ) . . . . . . . 235
\boxtimes (⊠) . . . . . . . . . . 39 \BPvola (Ĺ) . . . . . . . . . . 168 \Bro (U) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\boxtimes (⊠) . . . . . . . . . . 39 broccoli ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 210
\BPvolb (Ľ) . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\boxtimes (⊠) . . . . . . . . . 41
\BPvolcd (Ł) . . . . . . . . . . 168 \Broii (‘) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\boxtop (j) . . . . . . . . . . . 38
broken heart ( ) . . . . . . . . 235
\boxtop () . . . . . . . . . . . 40 \BPvolcf (Ń) . . . . . . . . . . 168
\brokenvert (|) . . . . . . . . . 202
\boxtriangle (£) . . . . . . . 40 \BPwheat (Š) . . . . . . . . . . 169 Bronger, Torsten . . . . . . . . 283
\boxtriangleup (o) . . . . . 38 \BPwheel (ž) . . . . . . . . . . 169 broom ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
\boxvert (◫) . . . . . . . . . . 39
\BPwine (Ť) . . . . . . . . . . . 169 brooms . . . . . . . . 98, 123, 124
\boxvert (q) . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\BPwineiih (Ż) . . . . . . . . 169 brown circle ( ) . . . . . . . . 235
\boxvoid (l) . . . . . . . . . . 38
brown heart ( ) . . . . . . . . 235
\boy (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 \BPwineiiih (IJ) . . . . . . . 169
brown square ( ) . . . . . . . 235
boy ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 \BPwineivh (İ) . . . . . . . . 169
\Bru (V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\Bpa (p) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \BPwoman (ą) . . . . . . . . . . 169 \BS (␈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\Bpaiii ([) . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \BPwool (Ś) . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \Bsa (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\BPamphora (Ž) . . . . . . . . . 169 \BPwta (Ă) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \Bse (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\BParrow (ij) . . . . . . . . . . 169 \BPwtb (Ą) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \BSEfree (n) . . . . . . . . . . 144
\BPbarley (Ş) . . . . . . . . . . 169 \BPwtc (Ć) . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \Bsi (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\BPbilly (ť) . . . . . . . . . . 169 \BPwtd (Č) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \bsimilarleftarrow (⭁) . . 90
\BPboar (ľ) . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \Bqa (q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \bsimilarrightarrow (⭇) . 90
\BPbronze (Ű) . . . . . . . . . 169 \Bqe (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \Bso (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\BPbull (ň) . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \bsolhsub (⟈) . . . . . . . . . 69
\Bqi (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\BPcauldroni (đ) . . . . . . 169 \BSpace ( →−↦ ) . . . . . . . . 141
\Bqo (8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\BPcauldronii (§) . . . . . 169 \Bsu (2) . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 168
\Bra (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\BPchariot (ÿ) . . . . . . . 169 bra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 \Bswa ({) . . . .. . . . . . . . . 168
\BPchassis (ź) . . . . . . . 169 \braceld (⏞) . . . . . . . . . . . 287 \Bswi (|) . . .. . . . . . . . . 168
\BPcloth (Ř) . . . . . . . . . . 169 \bracerd ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 287 \Bta (t) . . . . .. . . . . . . . . 168
braces . . . 15, 108–111, 117–120 \Btaii (}) . .. . . . . . . . . 168
\BPcow (ŋ) . . . . . . . . . . . 169
asymmetric . . . . . . . . 120
\BPcup (Ÿ) . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \Bte (T) . . .. .. . . . . . . . . 168
extensible . . . . . 117–120
\Bpe (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 multiline . . . . . . . . . . 120 \Bti (3) . . .. .. . . . . . . . . 168
\BPewe (š) . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \bracevert (⎪
⎪ \btimes (⨲) . .. . . . . . . . . 36
⎪) . . . . . . . . 108


⎪ \btimes (⨲) . .. . . . . . . . . 37


\bracevert ( ⎪
\BPfoal (ě) . . . . . . . . . . 169
⎪) . . . . . . . . 109 \Bto (4) . . .. .. . . . . . . . . 168
\BPgoat (ş) . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\bracevert (⎪) . . . . . . . . . 132 \Btu (5) . . .. .. . . . . . . . . 168
\BPgoblet (Ź) . . . . . . . . . 169 brackets . . . . . . see delimiters \Btwe (­) . .. .. . . . . . . . . 169
\BPgold (Ů) . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \Braii (^) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \Btwo (~) .. .. . . . . . . . . 168
\BPhorse (ď) . . . . . . . . . 169 \Braiii (_) . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \Bu (u) . . .. .. . . . . . . . . 168
\Bpi (G) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 brain ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 bubble tea ( ) . . . . . . . . . 210
\BPman (ă) . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 braket (package) . . . . . . . . 107 Bucharest . .. .. . . . . . . . . 223
\BPnanny (ț) . . . . . . . . . . 169 \Bratpfanne ( ) . . . . . . . 229 bucket ( ) .. .. . . . . . . . . 235
\Bpo (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \Bre (R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
bread ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 \BUFd () . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\BPolive (Ț) . . . . . . . . . . 169
\Break ( Break ) . . . . . . . . 141 buffers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\BPox (ń) . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
breast-feeding ( ) . . . . . . . 235
\BPpig (ĺ) . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \breve ( ̆ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 \BUFl () . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\BPram (ś) . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \breve (˘) . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
\BPsheep (ř) . . . . . . . . . . 169 \breve (ă) . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 \BUFr () . . . . . . . . . . . 142

\BUFu () . . . . . . .
\BPsow (ł) . . . . . . . . . . . 169 breve (ă) . . . . . . . . see accents
.. . . 142
\brevis (β) . . . . . . . . . . . 214
\BPspear (¡) . . . . . . . . . . 169 bug ( ) . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 209
\Bri (O) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\BPsword (ż) . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \BUi (fl) . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 169
bricks ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
\BPtalent (Ď) . . . . . . . . 168 bridge at night ( ) . . . . . . 235 \BUii (ffi) . . . . . . . . . .. . . 169
\Bpte (]) . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 briefcase ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 235 \BUiii (ffl) . . . . . . . .. . . 169
\Bpu (I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 briefs ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 building construction ( ) . . 235

312
\BUiv (␣) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \Bwa (w) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \capplus (C) . . . . . . . . . . 35
\BUix (%) . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \Bwe (W) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \capplus (?) . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\Bulgaria (†) . . . . . . . . . . 220 \Capricorn (é) . . . . . . . . . 138
\Bwi (6) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
bullcntr (package) 212, 298, 299 \Capricorn (B) . . . . . . . . 140
\Bwo (7) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 Capricorn ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 235
\bullcntr{⟨1 ⟩} ( ∙ ) . . . . . 212
\BX () . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \capricornus (d) . . . . . . . 137
\bullcntr{⟨2 ⟩} (∙ ∙) . . . . . 212
\bullcntr{⟨3 ⟩} (∙∙∙) . . . . . 212 \Bza (z) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 168 \capturesymbol (X) . . . . . . 199
∙ \capwedge (⩄) . . . . . . . . . . 37
\bullcntr{⟨4 ⟩} (∙∙∙) . . . . . 212 \Bze (Z) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
∙ ∙ card file box ( ) . . . . . . . . 235
\bullcntr{⟨5 ⟩} (∙∙∙) . . . . . 212 \Bzo (9) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . 168
\bullcntr{⟨6 ⟩} (∙∙∙ card index ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 235
∙∙ ) . . . . . 212

\bullcntr{⟨7 ⟩} (∙∙∙∙∙ card index dividers ( ) . . . 235


∙∙ ) . . . . . 212 C
\bullcntr{⟨8 ⟩} (∙∙∙ card suits . . 163, 194, 195, 246
∙∙∙) . . . . . 212 a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\C ( 22
∙∙
∙∙∙
\bullcntr{⟨9 ⟩} (∙∙∙ ) . . . . . 212 \C ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 cardinality . . . . . . see \aleph
∙∙∙
bullenum (package) . . . . . . 212 c (esvect package option) . . 120 care of (c/o) . . . . . . . . . . . . 133
bullenum . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212 \c (a̧) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22, 295 caret . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see \^
\bullet (∙) . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 \c ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \caretinsert (‸) . . . . . . . 132
\bullet (•) . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 Carlisle, David . . . 1, 297, 298
\Ca (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\bullet (●) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 caron (ǎ) . . . . . . . . see accents
cactus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
\bullet (∙) . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 carousel horse ( ) . . . . . . . 235
\caesura () . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 carp streamer ( ) . . . . . . . 235
bullet train ( ) . . . . . . . . . 203
bullseye . . see \textbullseye
O
cal (emf package option) . . 137
carpentry saw ( ) . . . . . . . 235
\bullseye (◎) . . . . . . . . . 158 carriage return . . . . . . . . . 280
call me hand ( ) . . . . . . . . 235
bullseye ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 235 carriage return . . . . . . 89–92,
calligra (package) . 134, 298, 299
\Bumpedeq (ı) . . . . . . . . . 56 141, 142, 162, 280, see also
calligra (emf package option) 137
\bumpedeq () . . . . . . . . . 56 \hookleftarrow
Calligra (font) . . . . . . . . . . 134
\Bumpeq (m) . . . . . . . . . . . 55 \carriagereturn () . . . . . 89
callouts . . . . . . . . . . . 247–250
\carriagereturn (↵) . . . . 90
C
\Bumpeq (Ç) . . . . . . . . . . . 62 calrsfs (package) . . . . . . . . 134
\Bumpeq (≎) . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \carriagereturn ( ) . . . . 162
camera ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
\Bumpeq (≎) . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 carrot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
camera with flash ( ) . . . . 235
\Bumpeq (≎) . . . . . . . . . . . 63 cars . . . . . . 202–203, 250–254
camping ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 235
\bumpeq (l) . . . . . . . . . . . 55 Cartesian product . see \times
\CAN (␘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\bumpeq (Æ) . . . . . . . . . . . 62 castle . . . . . 199, 200, 275–277
cancel (package) . . . . . . . . 117
\bumpeq (≏) . . . . . . . . . . . 60 castle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
\Cancer (ã) . . . . . . . . . . . 138
\bumpeq (≏) . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 \castlingchar (O) . . . . . . 199
\Cancer (b) . . . . . . . . . . . 140
\bumpeq (≏) . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \castlinghyphen (-) . . . . . 199
Cancer ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
\bumpeqq (⪮) . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \Cat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
\cancer (_) . . . . . . . . . . . 137
\bumpeqq (⪮) . . . . . . . . . . 63 cat face ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\Candle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 231
\bupperhand (e) . . . . . . . . 199 cat with tears of joy ( ) . . 235
candle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
cat with wry smile ( ) . . . . 236
\candra ( ̐ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
cat2 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209

candy ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
\catal (γ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
\Burns ( ) .... . . . 214 canned food ( ) . . . . . . . . 210
\Catalexis (∧) . . . . . . . . . 213
burrito ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 canoe ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
\catalexis (∧) . . . . . . . . . 213
bus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 \Cap (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
catamorphism . . . . . . . . . . . . .
bus stop ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 203 \Cap (Ë) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
. see \llparenthesis and
buses . . . . . 202–203, 250–254 \Cap (⋒) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\rrparenthesis
bust in silhouette ( ) . . . . 235 \Cap (⋒) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\CB (\-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
busts in silhouette ( ) . . . . 235 \Cap (⋒) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\cb (a, ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
\BusWidth ( ) . . . . . . . . . 142 \cap (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\Cc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
butter ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 \cap (∩) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\cc ( ○ CC ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
butterfly ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \cap („) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\cc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\BUv (!) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \cap (∩) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\ccAttribution (b) . . . . . 29
\cap (∩) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\BUvi (") . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \ccby ( ○ BY: ) . . . . . . . . . . 29
\cap (∩) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\BUvii (#) . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \ccbyncnd (cbnd) . . . . 29
\capbarcup (⩉) . . . . . . . . . 37 \Ccc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\BUviii ($) . . . . . . . . . . 169
\capdot (⩀) . . . . . . . . . . . 35 \ccCopy (©) . . . . . . . . . . . 29
\BUx (&) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \capdot (⩀) . . . . . . . . . . . 34 \cChangey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230
\BUxi (’) . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \capdot (⩀) . . . . . . . . . . . 37 ccicons (package) . 29, 298, 299
\BUxii (­) . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \capovercup (⩇) . . . . . . . . 37 cclicenses (package) 29, 298, 299

313
\ccLogo (c) . . . . . . . . . . . 29 chart decreasing ( ) . . . . . 236 cigarette ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\ccnc ( ○ $ ) . . . . . . . . . . 29 chart increasing ( ) . . . . . . 236 cinema ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236


\ccnd ( ○ = ) . . . . . . . . . . 29 chart increasing with yen ( ) 236 cipher symbols . . . . . . . . . 216
\ccNoDerivatives (d) . . . 29 Charter (font) . . . . . . . . 27, 54 \cirbot (⟟) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\ccNonCommercial (n) . . . 29 \check ( ̌ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 \circ (∘) . . . . . . 32, 133, 282
\ccNonCommercialEU (e) . . 29 \check (ˇ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 \circ (◦) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
\ccNonCommercialJP (y) . . 29 check box with check ( ) . . 236 \circ (○) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\ccPublicDomain (p) . . . . 29 check mark ( ) . . . . . . . . . 236 \circ (◦) . . . . . . . . . 158, 159
\ccRemix (r) . . . . . . . . . . 29 check mark button ( ) . . . 236 \circeq () . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\ccsa (○ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
C
check marks . 16, 131–132, 152, \circeq ($) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\ccSampling (m) . . . . . . . . 29 153, 162, 202, 205, 250–254, \circeq (Ù) . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\ccShare (s) . . . . . . . . . . 29 278 \circeq (≗) . . . . . . . . . . . 60
\ccShareAlike (a) . . . . . . 29 \checked () . . . . . . . . . . 202 \circeq (≗) . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\ccwundercurvearrow (⤿) . 90 \CheckedBox (2 ) . . . . . . . . 152 \circeq (≗) . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\ccZero (z) . . . . . . . . . . . 29 \Checkedbox (V) . . . . . . . . 152 \CIRCLE ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 156
\cdot (·) . . . . . . . . . . . 32, 281 \Checkmark (!) . . . . . . . . 152 \Circle (#) . . . . . . . . . . . 156
\cdot (y) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \checkmark (X) . . . . . . . . 16 5
\Circle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 159
\cdot (⋅) . . . . . . . . . . . 35, 126
\cdot (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\checkmark (D) . . . . . . . . 162
\checkmark (ï) . . . . . . . . . 132
5
\Circle (# vs. ) . . . . . . 278
\circlearrowleft (ö) . . . 79
\cdot (⋅) . . . . . . . . . . . 34, 126 \checkmark (✓) . . . . . . . . 131 \circlearrowleft ( ) . . . 78
\cdot (⋅) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 \checkmark (✓) . . . . . . . . 131 \circlearrowleft (£) . . . 89
\cdotp (·) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 \checkmark (✓) . . . . . . . . . 132
\checkmark (X vs. D) . . . . 278
\circlearrowleft (↺) . . . 85
\cdotp (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\circlearrowleft (↺) . . . 81
\cdotp (⋅) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\CheckmarkBold (") . . . . . 152 \circlearrowleft (↺) . 90, 92
\cdotp (·) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\checksymbol (+) . . . . . . . 199 \circlearrowright (œ) . . . 79
\cdots (· · · ) . . . . . . . . . . . 125
cheese wedge ( ) . . . . . . . . 210 \circlearrowright () . . 78
\cdots (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
chemarr (package) 121, 298, 299 \circlearrowright (¢) . . 89
\cdots (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
chemarrow (package) . 94, 122, \circlearrowright (↻) . . 85
\CE () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
298 \circlearrowright (↻) . . 81
\Ce (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \chemarrow (A) . . . . . . . . 94 \circlearrowright (↻) 90, 92
Cedi . see \textcolonmonetary Chen, Raymond . . . . . . . . 300 \circlebottomhalfblack (◒) .
cedilla (¸) . . . . . . . see accents chequered flag ( ) . . . . . . . 236 . . . . . . . . 158
celestial bodies . 137–140, 216, cherries ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 circled M ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 236
217, 257–260 cherry blossom ( ) . . . . . . 236 circled numerals 153, 154, 200,
\celsius (℃) . . . . . . . . . . 136 chess pawn ( ) . . . . . . . . . 236 201, 275
\Celtcross (‡) . . . . . . . . . 205 chess symbols 199, 200, 275–277 \CircledA (ª) . . . . . . . . . 205
Celtic knots . . . . . . . 264–268 \chesscomment (RR) . . . . . 199 \circledast (~) . . . . . . . . 32
\cent (¢) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \chessetc (P) . . . . . . . . . . 199 \circledast (ö) . . . . . . . . 40
\centerdot (‚) . . . . . . . . . 34 \chesssee (l) . . . . . . . . . 199 \circledast (⊛) . . . . . . . . 40
\centerdot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 35 chestnut ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \circledast (⊛) . . . . . . . . 39
\centerdot () . . . . . . . . . 32 chevrons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 148 \circledast (⊛) . . . . . . . . 41
\centerdot (î) . . . . . . . . . 36 \Chi (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \circledbar (V) . . . . . . . . 33
\centerdot (·) . . . . . . . . . 126 \chi (𝜒) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \circledbslash (W) . . . . . 33
centernot (package) . . . . . . 283 chicken ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \circledbullet (⦿) . . . . . 158
\centernot . . . . . . . . . . . . 283 child ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \circledcirc (}) . . . . . . . 32
centigrade . . see \textcelsius children crossing ( ) . . . . . 236 \circledcirc (õ) . . . . . . . 40
\centre (I) . . . . . . . . . . . 199 ChinA2e (package) . 27, 100, 135, \circledcirc (⊚) . . . . . . . 40
cents . . . . . . . . . see \textcent 216–218 \circledcirc (⊚) . . . . . . . 39
\Ceres (Â) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 china2e (package) . 134, 298, 299 \circledcirc (⊚) . . . . . . . 41
\CEsign (C) . . . . . . . . . . . 144 chipmunk ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 209 \circleddash () . . . . . . . 32
\Cga (g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \Chiron (D) . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \circleddash (÷) . . . . . . . 40
chains ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \chiup (χ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \circleddash (⊝) . . . . . . . 40
\Chair ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231 chocolate bar ( ) . . . . . . . 210 \circleddash (⊖) . . . . . . . 39
chair ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 chopsticks ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 210 \circleddash (⊝) . . . . . . . 41
chancery (package) . . . . . . . 298 chorus (emf package option) 137 \circleddot . . . . . . see \odot
\changenotsign . . . . . . . . 57 Christmas tree ( ) . . . . . . 236 \circleddotleft (”) . . . 79
\Changey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230 church ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \circleddotright (“) . . . 79
\char . . 13, 280, 290, 293, 297 \Ci (i) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \CircledEq („) . . . . . . . . 62

314
\circledequal (⊜) . . . . . . 40 circumflex (^a) . . . . see accents \ClockFrametrue . . . . . . . 208
\circledequal (⊜) . . . . . . 41 \circumflexus (ã) . . . . . . 25 \ClockLogo (U) . . . . . . . . . 205
\circledgtr (S) . . . . . . . . 56 circus tent ( ) . . . . . . . . . 236 \ClockStyle . . . . . . . . . . . 208
\circledless (R) . . . . . . . 56 \cirE (⧃) ⨐. . . . . . . . . . . . 159 \clocktime . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
\circledminus . . see \ominus \cirfnint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 52 clockwise vertical arrows ( ) 236
\circledotleft . . . . . . . . see \cirfnint (⨐) . . . . . . . . . . 50 closed book ( ) . . . . . . . . . 236
\circleddotleft \cirfnintsl (⨐) . . . . . . . . 51 closed mailbox with lowered flag
\circledotright . . . . . . . see \cirfnintup (⨐) . . . . . . . . 51 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\circleddotright \cirmid (⫯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 closed mailbox with raised flag
\circledownarrow (⧬) . . . . 158 \cirmid (⫯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\circledparallel (⦷) . . . 41 \cirscir (⧂) . . . . . . . . . . 159 closed umbrella ( ) . . . . . . 236
\circledplus . . . . see \oplus cityscape ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \closedcurlyvee (¾) . . . . . 34
\circledR (r) . . . . . . 16, 104 cityscape at dusk ( ) . . . . . 236 \closedcurlywedge (¼) . . . 34
\circledR (Ⓡ) . . . . . . . . . . 105 \closedequal (Ü) . . . . . . . 57
\Cja (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\circledrightdot (⚆) . . . 158 \closedniomega (?) . . . . . 20
\circledS (s) . . . . . . . . . 104 \Cjo (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \closedprec (½) . . . . . . . . 57
\circledS (Ⓢ) . . . . . . . . . . 105 \Cka (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \closedrevepsilon () . . . 20
\circledslash . . see \oslash \Cke (K) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \closedsucc (») . . . . . . . . 57
\circledstar (✪) . . . . . . . 158 \closedvarcap (⩍) . . . . . . 37
\Cki (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\circledtimes . . see \otimes \closedvarcup (⩌) . . . . . . 37
\circledtwodots (⚇) . . . . 158 \Cko (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\closedvarcupsmashprod (⩐) 37
\circledvee (U) . . . . . . . . 33 \Cku (v) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \closure ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 114
\circledvert (⦶) . . . . . . . 40 CL button ( ) . . . . . . . . . 236 \closure (⁐) . . . . . . . . . 60, 98
\circledvert (⦶) . . . . . . . 41 \Cla (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \closure (⁐) . . . . . . . . . . 63
\circledwedge (T) . . . . . . 33
\circledwhitebullet (⦾) . 158
clamp ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 
\Cloud ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
clapper board ( ) . . . . . . . 236 cloud ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
\circlehbar (⦵) . . . . . . . . 41 clapping hands ( ) . . . . . . 236 cloud with lightning ( ) . . 206
\circleleft (’) . . . . . . . 79 classical building ( ) . . . . . 236 cloud with lightning and rain ( )
\circlelefthalfblack (◐) 158 \Cle (L) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 . . . . . . . . 206
\circlellquad (◵) . . . . . . 158 cloud with rain ( ) . . . . . . 206
\CleaningA («) . . . . . . . . . 205
\circlelrquad (◶) . . . . . . 158 cloud with snow ( ) . . . . . 206
\CleaningF (¾) . . . . . . . . . 205
\circleonleftarrow (⬰) . . 91 clouds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
\CleaningFF (¿) . . . . . . . . 205
\circleonrightarrow (⇴) . 91 clovers . . . . . . . . . . . 154, 155
\CleaningP (¬) . . . . . . . . . 205
\circleright (‘) . . . . . . 79 clown face ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 236
\CleaningPP (î) . . . . . . . . 205
\circlerighthalfblack (◑) 158
\Clu (q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
circles . 140, 156–163, 200, 201, \clefC ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
club suit ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 195
219, 255–257, 261–262, 273 \clefCInline . . . . . . . . . . 179
clubs . . . . . . . . . . 163, 194, 195
\CircleShadow (d) . . . . . . 160
\clefF ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 179 \clubsuit (♣) . . . . . . . . . 194
\CircleSolid (a) . . . . . . . 160 \clefFInline . . . . . . . . . . 179 \clubsuit (ô) . . . . . . . . . . 194
\circlet ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 161 \clubsuit (♣) . . . . . . . . . 194
\circletcross ( ) . . . . . . 161 \clubsuit (♣) . . . . . . . . . . 194
\circletdot ( ) . . . . . . . . 161 \clefG ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
\clubsuit (♣) . . . . . . . . . . 194
\circletfill ( ) . . . . . . . 161 \clefGInline . . . . . . . . . . 179
clutch bag ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 236
\circletfillha ( ) . . . . . 161 clefs . . . 175–176, 179, 185, 246
\circletfillhb ( ) . . . . . 161 \Cma (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\Cli (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\circletfillhl ( ) . . . . . 161 \clickb (;) . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \Cme (M) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\circletfillhr ( ) . . . . . 161 \clickc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \Cmi (y) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\circletlineh ( ) . . . . . . 161 \clickt (R) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 cmll (package) . . 31, 38, 54, 67,
\circletlinev ( ) . . . . . . 161 clinking beer mugs ( ) . . . 211 106, 298
\circletlinevh ( ) . . . . . 161 clinking glasses ( ) . . . . . . 211 \Cmo (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\circletophalfblack (◓) . 158 clipboard ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 236 cmr (emf package option) . . 137
\circleulquad (◴) . . . . . . 158 \Cmu (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\Clo (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\circleurquad (◷) . . . . . . 158 cmupint (package) . 52, 53, 298,
clock (package) . . 208, 298, 299

1i’
\circleurquadblack (◔) . . 158 299
\clock () . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
\circlevertfill (◍) . . . . 158 \Cna (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\Circpipe (›) . . . . . . . . . . 143 \clock ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 208
\Cne (N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\circplus (˘) . . . . . . . . . 34 clock symbols . . 202, 205, 207,
\circplus (‹) . . . . . . . . . . 36 208, 246 \Cni (C) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\Circsteel (•) . . . . . . . . . 143 \ClockFramefalse . . . . . . . 208 \Cno (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169

315
\Cnu (F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \Colonsim (::∼) . . . . . . . . . 65 \Congruent (]) . . . . . . . . . 128
\CO (
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \colonsim (:∼) . . . . . . . . . 67 congruent . . . . . . . see \equiv
\Co (o) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \colonsim (:∼) . . . . . . . . . 65 \conictaper (⌲) . . . . . . . . 132
\coAsterisk (ˇ) . . . . . . . . 34 \colonsim () . . . . . . . . . 56 \conjquant (⨇) . . . . . . . . 49

\coAsterisk (`) . . . . . . . . 36 combelow (package) 26, 298, 299 \conjquant ( ) . . . . . . . . 50
\coasterisk (ˇ) . . . . . . . . 34 combinatorial logic gates . . 142 \Conjunction (q) . . . . . . . 140
coat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 comet ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \conjunction (V) . . . . . . . 137
cockroach ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 209 comma-below accent (a, ) . . . see conjunction, logical see \wedge
cocktail glass ( ) . . . . . . . . 211 accents and \&
coconut ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 \commaminus (⨩) . . . . . . . . 37 consequence relations . . . . . 65
communication symbols . . . 143 construction ( ) . . . . . . . . 203
i
\Coda () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 commutative diagrams . . . . 284 construction worker ( ) . . . 237
comp.text.tex (newsgroup) 14, contradiction symbols . . 31, 98
U
\coda () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 31, 32, 280–284, 286 control characters . . . . . . . 142
code page 1252 . . . . . . . . . 294 compass . . . . . . . . . . 255–257 control knobs ( ) . . . . . . . 237
table . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296 compass ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \Conv (Conv) . . . . . . . . . . 100
code page 437 . . . 142, 215, 293 \compensation (n) . . . . . . 199 convenience store ( ) . . . . 237
\Coffeecup (K) . . . . 205, 231 \complement (A) . . . . . . . . 104 converse implication . . . . . see
coffin ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \complement ({) . . . . . . . . 104 \leftarrow and \subset
\coh (¨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 \complement (ý) . . . . . . . . 105 converse nonimplication . . . see
coin ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \complement (∁) . . . . . . . . 105 \nleftarrow and \nsubset
coins, ancient . . . . . . . . . . 28 \complement (∁) . . . . . . . . 47 \convolution (˙) . . . . . . . 34
cold face ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \complement (∁) . . . . . . . . 105 \convolution (@) . . . . . . . 36
collision ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 236 
complete shuffle product ( ) 38 cook ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\Colon (∷) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
»
\COMPLEX ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 100 cooked rice ( ) . . . . . . . . . 211
\Colon (∷) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\colon . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 Ã
\Complex ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 100 \cooker ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 229
\colon ( : ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 complex numbers (C) . . . . see cookie ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
alphabets, math cooking ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
\colon (∶) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
composited accents . . . . . . 22 cooking symbols . 229, 250–254
\colon (∶) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
Comprehensive TEX Archive Net- cookingsymbols (package) . 229,
\Colonapprox () . . . . . . 56
work 1, 13, 117, 135, 142, 298, 299
\Colonapprox (::≈) . . . . . . 65
277, 294, 297, 298 COOL button ( ) . . . . . . . 237
\colonapprox (:≈) . . . . . . 67
computer ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 236 \Cooley ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 230
\colonapprox (:≈) . . . . . . . 65
computer disk ( ) . . . . . . . 236 \Coppa (Ϙ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\colonapprox ( ) . . . . . . . 56
computer hardware symbols 141, \coppa (ϙ)∐︀ . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\coloncolon (::) . . . . . . . . 67
232–245, 247–250 \coprod ( ) . . . . . . . . . 31, 43
\coloncolonapprox (::≈) . . 67
\coloncolonequals (::=) . . 67 computer keys . . . . . . . . . . 141 \coprod (∐) . . . . . . . . . . . 48
Computer Modern (font) . . 95, \coprod (∐) . . . . . . . . . . . 47
\coloncolonminus (::−) . . . 67 ∐
\coloncolonsim (::∼) . . . . 67 277, 279, 293 \coprod ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 49
\Coloneq (H) . . . . . . . . . . 56 computer mouse ( ) . . . . . 236 copyright . . 15, 16, 28, 29, 295
\Coloneq (::−) . . . . . . . . . . 65 computer symbols . . . 250–254 \copyright (©) . . . . . . . . 16
\Coloneq (⩴) . . . . . . . . . . 63 \ComputerMouse (Í) . . . . . 141 \copyright (○)c . . . . . . . . 16
\coloneq (–) . . . . . . . . 31, 56 \concavediamond (⟡) . . . . 41 copyright ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 237
\coloneq (:−) . . . . . . . . . . 65 \concavediamondtickleft (⟢) . \corner (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
\coloneq (D) . . . . . . . . . . 56 . . . . . . . . 41 corners, box . . . . . . . . . . . 215
\coloneq (≔) . . . . . . . . . . 60 \concavediamondtickright (⟣) \corona ( ̮) . . . . . . . . . . . 214
\coloneq (∶=) . . . . . . . . . . 57 . . . . . . . . 41 \coronainv (Ϙ) . . . . . . . . . 214
\coloneq (≔) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \Conclusion (;) . . . . . . . . 128 \Corresponds (=) . . . . . . . 128
\Coloneqq (F) . . . . . . . . . 56 \conductivity (𝜒) . . . . . . 145 \corresponds (fl) . . . . . . . 56
\Coloneqq (::=) . . . . . . . . . 65 confetti ball ( ) . . . . . . . . 237 \corresponds () . . . . . . . 62
\coloneqq (:=) . . . . . . . . . 65 confounded face ( ) . . . . . 237 \cos (cos) . . . . . . . . . . 99, 291
\coloneqq (B) . . . . . . . 31, 56 confused face ( ) . . . . . . . . 237 \cosh (cosh) . . . . . . . . . . . 99
\coloneqq (≔) . . . . . . . . . 60 \cong () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 \cot (cot) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
colonequals (package) . . 31, 67, \cong (æ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \coth (coth) . . . . . . . . . . . 99
298, 299 \cong (≅) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 couch and lamp ( ) . . . . . . 237
\colonequals (:=) . . . . 31, 67 \cong (≅) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 counterclockwise arrows button
\colonminus (:−) . . . . . . . 67 \cong (≅) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\Colonsim () . . . . . . . . . 56 \congdot (⩭) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \counterplay (V) . . . . . . . 199

316
counties . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 \crossd ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \Ctrl ( Ctrl ) . . . . . . . . . . 141
Romanian . . . . . . . . . 222 crossed fingers ( ) . . . . . . . 237 \Ctu (5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
countries . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 crossed flags ( ) . . . . . . . . 237
\Cu (u) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
European . . . . . . . . . . 219
countriesofeurope (package) 219,
crossed swords ( ) . . . . . . . 237
\CrossedBox (X) . . . . . . . . 152 \Cube ( 
) . 197,
298, 299 \CrossedBox (X) . . . . . . . . 152 280
\countriesofeuropefamily 221 \Crossedbox (X) . . . . . . . . 152 cube root . . . . . . . . see \sqrt
couple with heart ( ) . . . . 237 crosses 151, 152, 162, 186–191, cube rotations . . . . . . . . . . 254
couplekiss ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 237 200, 201, 205, 255–257 cucumber ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 211
Courier (font) . . . . . . . . . . 27 \crossh (#) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \Cup (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\Cov (Cov) . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 \crossing (œ) . . . . . . . . . 60 \Cup (Ê) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\cov (cov) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 \CrossMaltese (.) . . . . . . 151 \Cup (⋓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\covbond (⁀) . . . . . . . . . . 145 \crossnilambda (3) . . . . . . 20 \Cup (⋓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
cow face ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \Cup (⋓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\CrossOpenShadow (+) . . . . 151
cow2 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \cup (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\CrossOutline (,) . . . . . . 151 \cup (∪) . . . . . . . 32, 281, 291
cowboy hat . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
crotchet . see musical symbols \cup (ƒ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
cowboy hat face ( ) . . . . . 237 \crotchet ( C ) . . . . . . . . . . 178
CP1252 . . . see code page 1252 \cup (∪) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\crotchetDotted ( u ) . . . . . 178 \cup (∪) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
CP437 . . . . see code page 437 \crotchetDottedDouble ( u u ) 178 \cup (∪) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\Cpa (p) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \crotchetDottedDoubleDown
uu cup with straw ( ) . . . . . . 211
\Cpe (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
u \cupbarcap (⩈) . . . . . . . . . 37
\Cpi (G) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \crotchetDottedDown ( ) . 179
C cupcake ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 211
\crotchetDown ( ) . . . . . . . 179
\Cpo (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \cupdot (⊍) . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\crotchetRest ( ) . . . . . . . 180 \cupdot (⊍) . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\Cpu (I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\CR (
-) . . . . . . . . . . . 141, 142 \crotchetRestDotted ( ) . 180 \cupdot (⊍) . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\cr . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282 crown . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 \Cupido (ä) . . . . . . . . . . . 140
crown ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \cupleftarrow (¯) . . . . 36, 89
\Cra (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 Ŕ
\crtilde (ã) . . . . . . . . . . . 24 \cupleftarrow (⊌) . . . . . . 37
crab ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\Cru (V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \cupovercap (⩆) . . . . . . . . 37
crayon ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
crucifixes 151, 152, 205, 255–257 \cupplus (⊎) . . . . . . . . 35, 36
\Cre (R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \Crux (†) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 \cupplus (⊎) . . . . . . . . . 34, 35
Creative Commons licenses 28, \crux (†) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 \cupvee (⩅) . . . . . . . . . . . 37
29 crying cat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 237 # »
credit card ( ) . . . . . . . . . 237 \curl (curl) . . . . . . . . . . . 100
crying face ( ) . . . . . . . . . 237
crescent (fge package option) 115 curling stone ( ) . . . . . . . . 237
cryst (package) . . . . . 273, 298
crescent moon ( ) . . . . . . . 217 curly hair ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 237
crystal ball ( ) . . . . . . . . . 237
\crescHairpin ( ) . . . . . 180 curly loop ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 237
crystallography symbols . . . 273
\curlyc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
\Cri (O) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \CS (/-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\curlyeqprec (ű) . . . . . . . 56
cricket ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \Csa (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \curlyeqprec (2) . . . . . . . 55
cricket game ( ) . . . . . . . . 237 \csc (csc) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 \curlyeqprec (Ì) . . . . . . . 62
\Cro (U) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \csch (csch) . . . . . . . . . . . 100 \curlyeqprec (⋞) . . . . . . . 60
\Croatia (‡) . . . . . . . . . . . 220 \Cse (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \curlyeqprec (⋞) . . . . . . . 57
crocodile ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 209 
\cshuffle ( ) . . . . . . . . . 38 \curlyeqprec (⋞) . . . . . . . 64
croissant ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 211 \Csi (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \curlyeqsucc (ů) . . . . . . . 56
\Cross (†) . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 \curlyeqsucc (3) . . . . . . . 55
\Cso (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\Cross (*) . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 \curlyeqsucc (Í) . . . . . . . 62

\Cross ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 159
\Csu (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\curlyeqsucc (⋟) . . . . . . . 60

\csub (⫏) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
\Cross ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 \curlyeqsucc (⋟) . . . . . . . 57
\csube (⫑) . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
\Cross († vs. * vs. ) . . . . 278  \csup (⫐) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
\curlyeqsucc (⋟)
\curlyesh (N) . . .
.
.
. . . . . . 64
. . . . . . 20
\cross (*) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \csupe (⫒) . . . . . . . . . . . . 69
\curlyvee (O) . . . . . . . . . 34
cross mark ( ) . . . . . . . . . 237 \Cta (t) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \curlyvee (g) . . . . . . . . . 32
\curlyvee (Ï) . . .
cross mark button ( ) . . . . 237 CTAN see Comprehensive TEX . . . . . . . 36
cross ratio . . . see \textrecipe Archive Network \curlyvee (⋎) . . . . . . . . . . 35
\crossb () . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \Cte (T) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \curlyvee (⋎) . . . . . . . . . . 34
\CrossBoldOutline (-) . . . 151 \Cti (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \curlyvee (⋎) . . . . . . . . . . 37
\CrossClowerTips (4) . . . 151 \Cto (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \curlyveedot (5) . . . . . . . 34

317
\curlyveedownarrow (.) . . 33 \CutLeft (q) . . . . . . . . . . 148 \dalambert (å) . . . . . . . . . 132
\curlyveedownarrow (Ý) . 89 cutoff subtraction see \dotdiv \daleth (k) . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\curlyveeuparrow (/) . . . . 33 \CutRight (s) . . . . . . . . . . 148 \daleth (ú) . . . . . . . . . . . 104
\curlyveeuparrow (Ü) . . . 89 \CuttingLine (R) . . . . . . . 148 \daleth (ℸ) . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\curlywedge (N) . . . . . . . . 34 \Cwa (w) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \daleth (ℸ) . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\curlywedge (f) . . . . . . . . 32 \cwcirclearrow (⥁) . . . . . 91 \daleth (ℸ) . . . . . . . . . . . 104
\curlywedge (Î) . . . . . . . . 36 \cwcirclearrowdown (⟳) . 84 dancers (package) . . . . 268, 298
\curlywedge (⋏) . . . . . . . . 35 \cwcirclearrowleft (µ) . 84 dancing men . . . . . . . 268–271
\curlywedge (⋏) . . . . . . . . 34 \cwcirclearrowright (↻) 84 \danger (☡) . . . . . . . . . . . 132
\curlywedge (⋏) . . . . . . . . 37 \cwcirclearrowup (´) . . . 84 dangerous bend symbols . . 204
\curlywedgedot (4) . . . . . 34 dango ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
\Cwe (W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\curlywedgedownarrow (') 33 Danish runes . see normal runes
\cwgapcirclearrow (⟳) . . 85
\curlywedgedownarrow (ß) 89 \dAnnoey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230
\cwgapcirclearrow (⟳) . . 91
\curlywedgeuparrow (&) . . 33 dark skin tone ( ) . . . . . . . 237
\curlywedgeuparrow (Þ) . . 89 \Cwi (6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \DArrow ( ↓ ) . . . . . . . . . 141
\curlyyogh (a) . . . . . . . . . 20 \cwleftarcarrow (•) . . . . . 84
\dasharrow . . . . . . . . . . . . see
\curlyz (^) . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \cwnearcarrow (⤵) . . . . . . 84
\dashrightarrow
\currency (¤) . . . . . . . . . . 27 \cwnwarcarrow (˜) . . . . . . 85
\dasharrow (⇢) . . . . . . . . 85
currency exchange ( ) . . . . 237 \Cwo (7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \dasharrow (⤏) . . . . . . . . 92
currency symbols . . 27, 28, 132, \cwopencirclearrow (↻) . 85 \dashcolon (∹) . . . . . . . . . 64
135, 232–245, 247–250 \cwopencirclearrow (↻) . 92, \dasheddownarrow (⇣) . . . . 80
curry rice ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 211 159 \dashedleftarrow (⇠) . . . 80
\curvearrowbotleft (ó) . 79 \cwoverarcarrow (”) . . . . 85 \dashednearrow (d) . . . . . 80
\curvearrowbotleft (ó) . . 89 \cwrightarcarrow (⤸) . . . . 85 \dashednwarrow (e) . . . . . 80
\curvearrowbotleftright (õ) \cwrightarcarrow (⤸) . . . . 91 \dashedrightarrow (⇢) . . . 80
. . . . . . . . 79 \cwsearcarrow (⤶) . . . . . . 85 \dashedsearrow (g) . . . . . 80
\curvearrowbotleftright (õ) \cwswarcarrow (™) . . . . . . 85 \dashedswarrow (f) . . . . . 80
. . . . . . . . 89 \cwunderarcarrow (–) . . . 85 \dasheduparrow (⇡) . . . . . . 80
\curvearrowbotright (ô) . 79 \cwundercurvearrow (⤾) . . 91 dashing away
∫︀ ( ) . . . . . . . 237
\curvearrowbotright (ô) . 89 \Cxa (x) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \dashint (−) . . . . . . . . . . . 283
\curvearrowdownup (Ë) . . . 80 \Cxe (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \dashleftarrow (c) . . . . . 78
\curvearrowleft (ð) . . . . 79 \dashleftarrow (⇠) . . . . . 85
\Cya (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\curvearrowleft (x) . . . . 78 \dashleftarrow (⇠) . . . . . 81
cyclone ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\curvearrowleft (ð) . . . . 89 \dashleftarrow (⤎) . . . . . 92
\curvearrowleft (⤺) . . . . 85 \Cyo (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169
\dashleftharpoondown (⥫) 93
\curvearrowleft (↶) . . . . 81 \cyprfamily . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \dashleftrightarrow (e) . 79
\curvearrowleft (↶) . . . . 91 Cypriot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \dashrightarrow (d) . . . . 78
\curvearrowleftplus (⤽) . 91 cypriot (package) . 169, 298, 299 \dashrightarrow (⇢) . . . . 85
\curvearrowleftright (ò) 79 \CYRSH (Ш) . . . . . . . . . . . 280 \dashrightarrow (⇢) . . . . 81
\curvearrowleftright (ò) 89 \Cza (g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \dashrightarrow (⤏) . . . . 92
\curvearrowleftright (È) 80 \Czechia (ˆ) . . . . . . . . . . . 220 \dashrightharpoondown (⥭) 93
\curvearrownesw (Ì) . . . . 80 \Czo (9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \DashV ()) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\curvearrownwse (Í) . . . . 80 \DashV (Ú) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\curvearrowright (ñ) . . . 79 D \DashV (⫥) . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\curvearrowright (y) . . . 78 D (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \DashV (⫥) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\curvearrowright (ñ) . . . 89 \D (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 \Dashv ()) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\curvearrowright (”) . . . 85 ¨
d (esvect package option) . . 120 \Dashv (⫤) . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\curvearrowright (↷) . . . 81 \d (ď) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \Dashv (⫤) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\curvearrowright (↷) . . . 91 \d (a.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 \dashV (Û) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\curvearrowrightleft (Ê) 80 d (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \dashV (⫣) . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
\curvearrowrightminus (⤼) 91 d’Alembert operator . . . . . see \dashV (⫣) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\curvearrowsenw (Ï) . . . . 80 \laplac \dashv (⊣) . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\curvearrowswne (Î) . . . . 80 \DA () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \dashv (⊣) . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\curvearrowupdown (É) . . . 80 \dag (†) . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 296 \dashv (⊣) . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
custard ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 \dag (†) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 \dashv (⊣) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
customs ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 203 \dagger (†) . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 \DashVDash (⟚) . . . . . . . . 64
customs control . . . . . 202–203 \dagger (ñ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \dashVdash (⟛) . . . . . . . . 64
cut of meat ( ) . . . . . . . . . 211 \dagger (†) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 \dashVv (-) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
cut time . . . . . . . 175–179, 181 dagger ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \dashVv (Ø) . . . . . . . . . . . 62

318
\dashVv (ý) . . . . . . . . . . . 60 deaf person ( ) . . . . . . . . . 237 department store ( ) . . . . . 237
database symbols . . . . . . . 132 deaf woman ( ) . . . . . . . . 237 derelict house ( ) . . . . . . . 237
date ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 deciduous tree ( ) . . . . . . . 237 derivitive, partial see \partial
\davidsstar (C) . . . . . . . . 154 \DeclareFontFamily . 276, 290 Descartes’s equal sign (›) . . . .
\DavidStar (0) . . . . . . . . 154 \DeclareFontShape . . 276, 290 . . . see \rightpropto and
\DavidStarSolid (/) . . . . 154 \DeclareMathOperator . . . 291 \backpropto
\DeclareMathOperator* . . 291 \descnode () . . . . . . . . . 137
\dBar (||) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
\declareslashed . . . 282, 283 desert ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\dbar (¯
𝑑) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
\DeclareUnicodeCharacter 296 desert island ( ) . . . . . . . . 237
\dbend () . . . . . . . . . . . 204
\dbkarow (⤏) . . . . . . . . 91, 92 \decofourleft (;) . . . . . . 156 desktop computer ( ) . . . . 237
dblaccnt (package) . . . . . . . 285 \decofourright (<) . . . . . 156 \det (det) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
\dblcolon (::) . . . . . . . . . . 65 \decoone (8) . . . . . . . . . . 156 detective ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 237
decorative borders . . . 260–268 \devadvantage (t) . . . . . . 199
\DCa (␑) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\DCb (␒) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \decosix (=) . . . . . . . . . . 156 .
\Dfourier ( ... ) . . . . . . . 67
\DCc (␓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \decothreeleft (9) . . . . . 156 \Dfourier (Ë) . . . . . . . . . . 62
\dcChangey ( ) . . . . . . . . . 230 \decothreeright (:) . . . . 156 .
\dfourier ( ... ) . . . . . . . 67
\DCd (␔) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \decotwo (A) . . . . . . . . . . 156 \dfourier (Ê) . . . . . . . . . . 62
\dChangey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230 \decrescHairpin ( ) . . . 180
\DFT ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
\dCooley ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230 Dedekind, Richard . . . . . . . 280
\dft ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
\DD () . . . . . . . . . . . 141, 176 deer ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
definite-description operator ( ) 𝜄 \DH (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\ddag (‡) . . . . . . . . . . 16, 296
. . . . . . . . 280 \DH (Ð) . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 295
\ddag (‡) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
definition symbols . . . . 31, 286 \dh (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\ddagger (‡) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\dh (ð) . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 295
\ddagger (ò) . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \deg (deg) . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
\degree (0) . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 diacritics . . . . . . . . see accents
\ddagger (‡)∫︀ . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\degree (°) . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 \diaeresis (ä) . . . . . . . . . 25
\ddashint (=) . . . . . . . . . . 283
degrees . . . . . see \textdegree diæresis (ä) . . . . . . see accents
\Ddashv (ÿ) . . . . . . . . . . . 60
\DEL (␡) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \diagdown (å) . . . . . . . . . 130
\ddddot (⃜) . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
.... \DEL (␡) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \diagdown () . . . . . . . . . 130
\ddddot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 114
\Del ( Del ) . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \diagdown (Ü) . . . . . . . . . 132
\dddot (⃛) . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
... \diagdown (Ó) . . . . . . . . . 58
\dddot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 \Del ( Del ) . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\diagdown (⟍) . . . . . . . . . 132
\dddtstile ( ) . . . . . . .. 65 \Deleatur . . . . . see \Denarius \diagonal (G) . . . . . . . . . 199
\ddigamma (ϝ) . . . . . . . . .. 170 delimiters . . . . . . . . . 106–114 \diagup (ä) . . . . . . . . . . . 130
text-mode . . . . . . . . . 114 \diagup () . . . . . . . . . . . 130
\DDohne (D /D) . . . . . . . . . .. 176
\ddot ( ̈ ) . . . . . . . . . . . .. 115
variable-sized . . . 107–113 \diagup (Û) . . . . . . . . . . . 132
wavy-line . . . . . . 108–112 \diagup (Ò) . . . . . . . . . . . 58
\ddot (¨) . . . . . . . . . . . .. 114
delivery truck ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \diagup (⟋) . . . . . . . . . . . 132
\ddotdot () . . . . . . . . 35, 126
\Delta (Δ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \diameter (I) . . . . . . . . . 130
\ddotdot () . . . . . . . . 34, 126
\delta (𝛿) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \diameter () . . . . . . . . . 31
.
\ddots ( . . ) . . . . . . . . . . . 126 \deltaup (δ) . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \diameter (∅) . . . . . . . . . 131
. deminutum . . . . . see musixgre \diameter (∅) . . . . . . . . . . 131
\ddots ( . . ) . . . . . . . 125, 285 demisemiquaver . . . see musical \diameter (⌀) . . . . . . . . . . 132
\ddots (⋱) . . . . . . . . . ... 126 symbols \diameter () . . . . . . . . . 202
\ddots (⋱) . . . . . . . . . ... 126 \demisemiquaver ( Z ) . . . . . 179
 \Diamond (^) . . . . . . . . . . 130
\ddots (⋱) . . . . . . . . . ... 126 \Diamond (3) . . . . . . . . . . 130
\demisemiquaverDotted ( Z ) 179
\ddotseq (⩷) . . . . . . . ... 64 \Diamond (◇) . . . . . . . . . . 40
\demisemiquaverDottedDouble

\DDownarrow (⟱) . . . . ... 91 \Diamond (◇) . . . . . . . . . . 39

⟰ ( Z ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 179

\DDownarrow ( ⟰ ⟰)
⟰.... . . 111 \demisemiquaverDottedDoubleDown \Diamond (◊) . . . . . . . . . . 159
Z
\Ddownarrow (⤋)⟱. . .... . . 85 (  ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
\diamond (◇) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\Ddownarrow (⤋) . . . . . . . . 91 \diamond (}) . . . . . . . . 40, 157
\demisemiquaverDottedDown


⤊ Z \diamond (⋄) . . . . . . . . . . . 40
\Ddownarrow ( ⤊

⤊) . . . . . . 111 (  ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
⤋ Z \diamond (◇) . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\ddststile ( ) . . . . . . .. 65 \demisemiquaverDown ( ) . 179 \diamond (⋄) . . . . . . . . 41, 159
\Denarius (¢) . . . . . . . . . 27 diamond suit ( ) . . . . . . . . 195
\ddtstile ( ) ......... 65
\denarius (Ε) . . . . . . . . . 28 diamond with a dot ( ) . . . 237
\ddttstile ( ) . . . . . . . 65 \Denmark (‰) . . . . . . . . . . . 220 \diamondbackslash (ˆ) . . 39
\DE () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \dental (ag ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 \diamondbackslash ({) . . . 39
deaf man ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 237 !
\Dep () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 \diamondbar (ª) . . . . . . . . 40

319
\Diamondblack (_) . . . . . . 130 \diceiii (⚂) . . . . . . . . . . 197 \ding{72} (H) . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondbotblack (⬙) . . . 159 \diceiv (⚃) . . . . . . . . . . . 197 \ding{73} (I) . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondbslash (ˆ) . . . . . 40 \dicev (⚄) . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 \ding{74} (J) . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondcdot (⟐) . . . . . . . 40 \dicevi (⚅) . . . . . . . . . . . 197 \ding{75} (K) . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondcdot (⟐) . . . . . . 159 dictionary symbols . 18–21, 214 \ding{76} (L) . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondcircle (®) . . . . . 40 dictsym (package) 214, 298, 299 \ding{77} (M) . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamonddiamond (Œ) . . . . 39 died . . . . . . . . . see \textdied \ding{78} (N) . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamonddiamond () . . . . 39 differential, inexact . see \dbar \ding{79} (O) . . . . . . . . . 155
\Diamonddot () . . . . . . . . 130 \Digamma (\) . . . . . . . . . . . 170 \ding{80} (P) . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamonddot (⟐) . . . . . . . . 39 \Digamma (Ϝ) . . . . . . . . . . 170 \ding{81} (Q) . . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamonddot (⟐) . . . . . . . . 39 \digamma (z) . . . . . . 101, 170 \ding{82} (R) . . . . . . . . . . 155
\DiamonddotLeft () . . . 79 \digamma (?) . . . . . . . . . . . 170 \ding{83} (S) . . . . . . . . . . 155
\Diamonddotleft (‡) . . . 79 \digamma (ϝ) . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \ding{84} (T) . . . . . . . . . 155
\DiamonddotRight (Ž) . . . 79 \digamma (ϝ) . . . . . . . . . . . 170 \ding{85} (U) . . . . . . . . . 155
\Diamonddotright (†) . . . 79 digital logic gates . . . . . . . 142 \ding{86} (V) . . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamonddots ( ) . . . . 34, 126 digits . . . . . . . . . see numerals \ding{87} (W) . . . . . . . . . 155
\DiamondLeft () . . . . . . 79 \dim (dim) . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 \ding{88} (X) . . . . . . . . . 155
\Diamondleft (…) . . . . . . 79 dim button ( ) . . . . . . . . . 237 \ding{89} (Y) . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondleftarrow (⤝) . . 91 \ding . . 18, 146, 149–153, 155, \ding{90} (Z) . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondleftarrowbar (⤟) 91 160, 163 \ding{91} ([) . . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondleftblack (⬖) . . 159 \ding{33} (!) . . . . . . . . . 149 \ding{92} (\) . . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondminus (©) . . . . . . 40 \ding{34} (") . . . . . . . . . 149 \ding{93} (]) . . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondminus (…) . . . . . . 39 \ding{35} (#) . . . . . . . . . 149 \ding{94} (^) . . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondminus (x) . . . . . . 39 \ding{36} ($) . . . . . . . . . 149 \ding{95} (_) . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondop (¨) . . . . . . . . . 40 \ding{37} (%) . . . . . . . . . . 163 \ding{96} (`) . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondplus (¬) . . . . . . . 40 \ding{38} (&) . . . . . . . . . 163 \ding{97} (a) . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondplus (‰) . . . . . . . 39 \ding{39} (') . . . . . . . . . 163 \ding{98} (b) . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondplus (|) . . . . . . . 39 \ding{40} (() . . . . . . . . . 163 \ding{99} (c) . . . . . . . . . . 155
\DiamondRight (Œ) . . . . . 79 \ding{41} ()) . . . . . . . . . . 163 \ding{100} (d) . . . . . . . . . 155
\Diamondright („) . . . . . 79 \ding{42} (*) . . . . . . . . . 150 \ding{101} (e) . . . . . . . . . 155
\diamondrightblack (⬗) . 159 \ding{43} (+) . . . . . . . . . 150 \ding{102} (f) . . . . . . . . . 155
diamonds . . . . . see rhombuses \ding{44} (,) . . . . . . . . . . 150 \ding{103} (g) . . . . . . . . . 155

\DiamondShadowA ( ) . . . . 159 \ding{45} (-) . . . . . . . . . 150 \ding{104} (h) . . . . . . . . . 155

\DiamondShadowB ( ) . . . . 159 \ding{46} (.) . . . . . . . . . 150 \ding{105} (i) . . . . . . . . . 155

\DiamondShadowC ( ) . . . . 159
\ding{47} (/) . . . . . . . . . 150 \ding{106} (j) . . . . . . . . . 155

6
\Diamondshape ( ) . . . . . . 159
\ding{48} (0) . . . . . . . . . 150
\ding{49} (1) . . . . . . . . . 150
\ding{107} (k)
\ding{108} (l)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
155
160
\diamondslash (‡) . . . . . . 39 \ding{50} (2) . . . . . . . . . 150 \ding{109} (m) . . . . . . . . 160
\diamondslash (z) . . . . . . 39 \ding{51} (3) . . . . . . . . . . 152 \ding{110} (n) . . . . . . . . . 160
\DiamondSolid (p) . . . . . . 160 \ding{52} (4) . . . . . . . . . 152 \ding{111} (o) . . . . . . . . . 160
\diamondsuit (♢) . . . . . . . 194 \ding{53} (5) . . . . . . . . . 152 \ding{112} (p) . . . . . . . . . 160
\diamondsuit (õ) . . . . . . . 194 \ding{54} (6) . . . . . . . . . 152 \ding{113} (q) . . . . . . . . . 160
\diamondsuit (♢) . . . . . . . 194 \ding{55} (7) . . . . . . . . . . 152 \ding{114} (r) . . . . . . . . . 160
\diamondsuit (♢) . . . . . . . 194 \ding{56} (8) . . . . . . . . . . 152 \ding{115} (s) . . . . . . . . 160
\diamondsuit (♢) . . . . . . . 194 \ding{57} (9) . . . . . . . . . 151 \ding{116} (t) . . . . . . . . 160
\diamondtimes («) . . . . . . 40 \ding{58} (:) . . . . . . . . . 151 \ding{117} (u) . . . . . . . . . 160
\diamondtimes (Š) . . . . . . 39 \ding{59} (;) . . . . . . . . . 151 \ding{118} (v) . . . . . . . . . 163
\diamondtimes (}) . . . . . . 39 \ding{60} (<) . . . . . . . . . . 151 \ding{119} (w) . . . . . . . . . 160
\diamondtopblack (⬘) . . . 159 \ding{61} (=) . . . . . . . . . . 151 \ding{120} (x) . . . . . . . . . . 160
\diamondtriangle (­) . . . . 40 \ding{62} (>) . . . . . . . . . . 151 \ding{121} (y) . . . . . . . . . 160
\diamondvert (†) . . . . . . . 39 \ding{63} (?) . . . . . . . . . . 151 \ding{122} (z) . . . . . . . . . 160
\diamondvert (y) . . . . . . . 39 \ding{64} (@) . . . . . . . . . . 151 \ding{123} ({) . . . . . . . . . 18
\diatop . . . . . . . . . . . 26, 285 \ding{65} (A) . . . . . . . . . . 155 \ding{124} (|) . . . . . . . . . 18
\diaunder . . . . . . . . . . 26, 285 \ding{66} (B) . . . . . . . . . 155 \ding{125} (}) . . . . . . . . . 18
dice . . . . . . 196, 197, 274, 280 \ding{67} (C) . . . . . . . . . 155 \ding{126} (~) . . . . . . . . . 18
3D . . . . . . . . . . . 197, 274 \ding{68} (D) . . . . . . . . . 155 \ding{161} (¡) . . . . . . . . . 18
dice (package) . . . . . . 274, 298 \ding{69} (E) . . . . . . . . . 155 \ding{162} (¢) . . . . . . . . . 18
\dicei (⚀) . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 \ding{70} (F) . . . . . . . . . 155 \ding{163} (£) . . . . . . . . . 18
\diceii (⚁) . . . . . . . . . . . 197 \ding{71} (G) . . . . . . . . . 155 \ding{164} (¤) . . . . . . . . 163

320
\ding{165} (¥) . . . . . . . . . 163 \ding{224} (à) . . . . . . . . 146 \div (÷) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\ding{166} (¦) . . . . . . . . . 163 \ding{225} (á) . . . . . . . . . 146 \div (÷) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\ding{167} (§) . . . . . . . . . 163 \ding{226} (â) . . . . . . . . 146 \div (÷) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\ding{168} (¨) . . . . . . . . . 163 \ding{227} (ã) . . . . . . . . 146 \divdot (˜) . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\ding{169} (©) . . . . . . . . . 163 \ding{228} (ä) . . . . . . . . 146 \divg (div) . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\ding{170} (ª) . . . . . . . . . 163 \ding{229} (å) . . . . . . . . 146 divide ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\ding{171} («) . . . . . . . . . 163 \ding{230} (æ) . . . . . . . . 146 \divideontimes (¸) . . . . . 34
\ding{172} (¬) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{231} (ç) . . . . . . . . . 146 \divideontimes (>) . . . . . 32
\ding{173} (­) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{232} (è) . . . . . . . . 146 \divideontimes (Ã) . . . . . 36
\ding{174} (®) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{233} (é) . . . . . . . . . 146 \divideontimes (⋇) . . . . . 35
\ding{175} (¯) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{234} (ê) . . . . . . . . . 146 \divideontimes (⋇) . . . . . 37
\ding{176} (°) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{235} (ë) . . . . . . . . 146 \Divides ([) . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\ding{177} (±) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{236} (ì) . . . . . . . . 146 \divides () . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\ding{178} (²) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{237} (í) . . . . . . . . . 146 \divides (Ò) . . . . . . . . . . 58
\ding{179} (³) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{238} (î) . . . . . . . . . 146 \DividesNot (\) . . . . . . . . 128
\ding{180} (´) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{239} (ï) . . . . . . . . 146 diving mask ( ) . . . . . . . . 238
\ding{181} (µ) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{241} (ñ) . . . . . . . . 146 division . . . . . 32, 117, 119, 125
\ding{182} (¶) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{242} (ò) . . . . . . . . . 146 long . . . . . . . . . . 117, 119
\ding{183} (·) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{243} (ó) . . . . . . . . 146 non-commutative . . . . 125
\ding{184} (¸) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{244} (ô) . . . . . . . . . 146 polynomial . . . . . . . . . 117
\ding{185} (¹) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{245} (õ) . . . . . . . . 146 division times . . . . . . . . . . see
\ding{186} (º) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{246} (ö) . . . . . . . . . 146 \divideontimes
\ding{187} (») . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{247} (÷) . . . . . . . . 146 divorced . . see \textdivorced
\ding{188} (¼) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{248} (ø) . . . . . . . . 146 \divslash (/) . . . . . . . . . . 35
\ding{189} (½) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{249} (ù) . . . . . . . . 146 diya lamp ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 238
\ding{190} (¾) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{250} (ú) . . . . . . . . . 146 dizzy ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\ding{191} (¿) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{251} (û) . . . . . . . . 146 \DJ (Ð) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
\ding{192} (À) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{252} (ü) . . . . . . . . 146 \dj (đ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
\ding{193} (Á) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{253} (ý) . . . . . . . . 146 \DL () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\ding{194} (Â) . . . . . . . . . 153 \ding{254} (þ) . . . . . . . . 146 \dLaughey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230
\ding{195} (Ã) . . . . . . . . . 153 \dingasterisk (✽) . . . . . . 132 \dlbari (() . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\ding{196} (Ä) . . . . . . . . . 153 dingautolist . . . . . . . . . . 153 \DLE (␐) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\ding{197} (Å) . . . . . . . . . 153 dingbat (package) 149, 150, 162, \dlsh (ê) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
\ding{198} (Æ) . . . . . . . . . 153 264, 278, 298, 299 \dlsh (ø) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\ding{199} (Ç) . . . . . . . . . 153 dingbat symbols . . . . 146–163 \DM ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\ding{200} (È) . . . . . . . . . 153 \dInnocey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230 \Dmesonminus (Ý) . . . . . . 145
\ding{201} (É) . . . . . . . . . 153 \Diple (>) . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \Dmesonnull (Þ) . . . . . . . 145
\ding{202} (Ê) . . . . . . . . . 153 \diple (>) . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \Dmesonplus (Ü) . . . . . . . 145
\ding{203} (Ë) . . . . . . . . . 153 \Diple* (>·· ) . . . . . . . . . . . 213 dna ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\ding{204} (Ì) . . . . . . . . . 153 \diple* (>·· ) . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \dndtstile ( ) . . . . . . . . 65
\ding{205} (Í) . . . . . . . . . 153 \dipole (𝑉) . . . . . . . . . . . 145 \dNeutrey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230
\ding{206} (Î) . . . . . . . . . 153 Dirac notation . . . . . . . . . . 107 \dNinja ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 230
\ding{207} (Ï) . . . . . . . . . 153 \Direct (7) . . . . . . . . . . . 140
\dnststile ( ) . . . . . . . . 66
\ding{208} (Ð) . . . . . . . . . 153 disappointed face ( ) . . . . 237
\ding{209} (Ñ) . . . . . . . . . 153 discount . . see \textdiscount \dntstile ( ) . . . . . . . . . 66
\ding{210} (Ò) . . . . . . . . . 153 discretionary hyphen . . . . . 294 \dnttstile ( ) . . . . . . . 66
\ding{211} (Ó) . . . . . . . . . 153 disguised face ( ) . . . . . . . 238 \dNursey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 230
\ding{212} (Ô) . . . . . . . . 146 \Dish () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 do not enter . . . . . see \noway
\ding{213} (Õ) . . . . . . . . . 146 \disin (<) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 dodo ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\ding{214} (Ö) . . . . . . . . 146 \disin (⋲) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 does not divide . . . . see \nmid
\ding{215} (×) . . . . . . . . . 146 disjoint union . . . . . . . . . . 31 does not exist . . see \nexists
\ding{216} (Ø) . . . . . . . . . 146 \disjquant (⨈) . . . . . . . . 49 does not imply . . . . . . . . . 283

\ding{217} (Ù) . . . . . . . . 146 \disjquant ( ) . . . . . . . . 49 dog face ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\ding{218} (Ú) . . . . . . . . . 146 disjunction . . . . . . . . see \vee dog2 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\ding{219} (Û) . . . . . . . . 146 \displaystyle . 283, 284, 286, \Dohne (D/ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\ding{220} (Ü) . . . . . . . . 146 291 Dohse, Max . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
\ding{221} (Ý) . . . . . . . . 146 ditto marks see \textquotedbl dollar . . . . . . see \textdollar
\ding{222} (Þ) . . . . . . . . 146 \div (÷) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 dollar banknote ( ) . . . . . . 238
\ding{223} (ß) . . . . . . . . . 146 \div (|) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 dollar sign . . . . . . . . . . . see \$

321
dolphin ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \dotsc (. . .) . . . . . . . . . . . 125 \doublesqcap (⩎) . . . . . 35, 36
dominance . . . . . . . see \prec \dotseq („) . . . . . . . . . . . 56 \doublesqcap (⩎) . . . . . . . 35
negative . . . . . see \nprec \dotsi (· · · ) . . . . . . . . . . . 125 \doublesqcup (⩏) . . . . . 35, 36
negative weak . . . . . . see \dotsim (‰) . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \doublesqcup (⩏) . . . . . . . 34
\npreccurlyeq \dotsim (⩪) ¯ . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \doublestar (%) . . . . . . . . 173
strict . . . . . . . . see \Prec \dotsint ( ) . . . . . . . . . 46 y
\doublethumb () . . . . . . . . 175
weak . . see \preccurlyeq \dotsint (∫⋯∫) . . . . . . . . . 49 \doubletilde (˜ ã) . . . . . . . 24
domino tiles . . . . . . . 197–198 \dotsm (· · · ) . . . . . . . . . . . 125 \doublevee (⩖) . . . . . . 35, 36
\Dontwash (Ý) . . . . . . . . . 205 \dotsm (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 \doublevee (⩔) . . . . . . . . . 34
door ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \dotsminusdots (∺) . . . . . 60 \doublewedge (⩕) . . . . . 35, 36
\dot ( ̇ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 \dotsminusdots (∺) . . . . . 64 \doublewedge (⩕) . . . . . . . 34
\dot ( ˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114 \dotso (. . .) . . . . . . . . . . . 125 doughnut ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 211
\dot (.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 dotted arrows . . . . . . . . . . 122 dove ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
dot accent (ȧ or . ) . see accents dotted six-pointed star ( ) . 238 down arrow ( ) . . . . . . . . . 238
dot symbols . 15, 125–127, 285 dotted union (∪) ˙ . . . . . . . . 291 down-left arrow ( ) . . . . . . 238
DotArrow (package) . . 122, 298, \dottedcircle (◌) . . . . . . 159 down-right arrow ( ) . . . . . 238
299 \dottedsquare (⬚) . . . . . . 159 \DOWNarrow (L) . . . . . . . . . 202
\dotarrow ( ≻ ) . . . . . . . 122
\dottedtilde (ã) .. . . . . . . . 24 \Downarrow (⇓) . . . . . . 78, 107
\dotcong (≅) ˙ . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \Downarrow (⇓) . . . . . . . . . 85
\dottimes (ˆ) . . . . . . . . . 34 Ë
\dotcup (∪) · . . . . . . . . 31, 281
\dottimes (Œ) . . . . . . . . . . 36 Ë
Ë
Ë
Ë
\dotdiv (´) . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\dottimes (⨰) . . . . . . . . . . 35 \Downarrow ( ⇓) . . . . . . . . 110
\Doteq . . . . . . . see \doteqdot \Downarrow (⇓) . . . . . . . . . 80
\dottimes (⨰) . . . . . . . . . . 37
\Doteq (≑) . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \Downarrow (⇓) . . . . . . . . . 91
\double . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 ⇑
\Doteq (≑) . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 ⇑

double acute (a̋) . . see accents \Downarrow ( ⇑ ⇑
\Doteq (≑) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 ⇑) . . . . . . . . 111
double curly loop ( ) . . . . 238
\doteq () . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 \downarrow . .⇓. . . . . . . . . . 291
double exclamation mark ( ) 238
\doteq (ƒ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \downarrow (↓) . . . . . . 78, 107
\doublebar (") ⨎. . . . . . . . . 173 È
È
\doteq (≐) . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 È
È
\doublebarint ( ) . . . . . . . 53 È
\doteq (≐) . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 \downarrow ( ↓) . . . . . . . . 110
\doteq (≐) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \doublebarvee (⩢) . . . . . . 37
\downarrow (↓) . . . . . . . . . 85
\doteqdot (+) . . . . . . . . . 55 \doublebarwedge (Z) . . . . 34
\downarrow (↓) . . . . . . . . . 80
\doteqdot (Û) . . . . . . . . . . 62 \doublebarwedge ([) . . . . 32
(↓) . . . . . . . . . 95
\doublebarwedge (Ò) . . . . . 36
\downarrow
\doteqdot (≑) . . . . . . . . . . 60 ⏐


\doteqdot (≑) . . . . . . . . . . 58 \doublebarwedge (⩞) . . . . 35 \downarrow ( ⏐⏐) . . . . . . . . 111

\doteqdot (≑) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \doublebarwedge (⩞) . . . . . 37 \downarrow (↓)↓ . . . . . . . . . 91
\dotequiv (⩧) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \doublecap . . . . . . . . see \Cap \downarrowbar (⤓) . . . . . . 91
dotless 𝑗 (𝚥) \doublecap (\) . . . . . . . . . 34 \downarrowbarred (⤈) . . . . 91
text mode . . . . . . . . . 22 \doublecap (⋒) . . . . . . 35, 36 \downarrowtail (#) . . . . . . 85
dotless 𝑖 (𝚤) \doublecap (⋒) . . . . . . . . . 35 \downarrowtail (#) . . . . . . 80
math mode . . . . 114, 130 \doublecap (⋒) . . . . . . . . . 37 \downAssert (⫧) . . . . . . . . 60
text mode . . . . . . . . . 22 \doublecovbond (Å) . . . . 145 \downassert (⫟) . . . . . . . . 60
dotless 𝑗 (𝚥) \doublecross (%) . . . . . . . 173 \downbkarrow (⇣) . . . . . . . 85
math mode . . . . 114, 130 \doublecup . . . . . . . . see \Cup \downblackarrow (0) . . . . . 89
\dotmedvert () . . . . . . . . 35 \doublecup (]) . . . . . . . . . 34 \downblackspoon (o) . . . . . 97
\dotminus (†) . . . . . . . . . . 62 \doublecup (⋓) . . . . . . 35, 36 —
\downbow () . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
\dotminus (∸) . . . . . . . . . . 35 \doublecup (⋓) . . . . . . . . . 35 \downbracketfill . . . . . . . 287
\dotminus () . . . . . . . . . . 35 \doublecup (⋓) . . . . . . . . . 37 downcast face with sweat ( ) 238
\dotminus (∸) . . . . . . . . . . 37 \doublecurlyvee (7) . . . . 35 \downdasharrow (#) . . . . . . 89
\dotplus (`) . . . . . . . . . . 34 \doublecurlywedge (6) . . . 35 \downdasharrow (⇣) . . . . . . 91
\dotplus (u) . . . . . . . . . . 32 \doubledot (:) . . . . . . . . . 173 \downdownarrows (Ó) . . . . 79
\dotplus (Þ) . . . . . . . . . . 36 \doubleeye (:) . . . . . . . . . 173 \downdownarrows () . . . . 78
\dotplus (∔) . . . . . . . . . . 35 \doublefrown () . . . . . . . 97 \downdownarrows (—) . . . . 89
\dotplus (∔) . . . . . . . . . . 37 \doublefrowneq (%) . . . . . . 97 \downdownarrows (⇊) . . . . 85
\dots . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 \doublepawns (d) . . . . . . . 199 \downdownarrows (⇊) . . . . 80
\dots (. . . ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 296 \doubleplus (,) . . . . . . . . 173 \downdownarrows (⇊) . . . . 91
dots (ellipses) 15, 16, 125–127, \doubleplus (⧺) . . . . . . . . 37 \downdownharpoons (Û) . . . 80
130, 285 \doublesharp ( ) . . . . . . . . 180 Downes, Michael J. . . . 99, 300
\dotsb (· · · ) . . . . . . . . . . . 125 \doublesmile () . . . . . . . 97 \downfilledspoon (s) . . . . 96
\dotsb (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 \doublesmileeq ($) . . . . . . 97 \downfishtail (⥿) . . . . . . 64

322
\downfootline ({) . . . . . . . 57 \downupharpoonsleftright (⥯) \dsdtstile ( ) . . . . .... 66
\downfree (⫝) . . . . . . . . . . 58 . . . . . . . . 88 \dSey ( ) . . . . . . . . . .... 230
\downharpoonccw (⇂) . . . . . 83 \downupharpoonsleftright (⥯) dsfont (package) . . . . 134, 298
\downharpooncw (⇃) . . . . . . 83 . . . . . . . . 93 \dsheraldical (H) . . .... 214
\downharpoonleft (å) . . . . 80 \downupsquigarrow (“) . . . 85 \dsjuridical (J) . . . .... 214
\downharpoonleft () . . . . 79 \downVDash (û) . . . . . . . . . 60 \dSleepey ( ) . . . . . .... 230
\downharpoonleft () . . . . 90 \downVdash (⍑) . . . . . . . . . 60 \dsliterary (L) . . . . .... 214
\downharpoonleft (⇃) . . . . 88 \downVdash (⍑) . . . . . . . . . 58 \dsmathematical (M) . .... 214
\downharpoonleft (⇃) . . . . 93 \downvDash (⫪) . . . . . . . . . 60 \dsmedical (m) . . . . . .... 214
\downharpoonleftbar (⥙) . 93 \downvdash (⊤) . . . . . . . . . 60 \dSmiley ( ) . . . . . . .... 230
\downharpoonright (ç) . . . 80 \downvdash (⊤) . . . . . . . . . 58 \dsmilitary (X) . . . . .... 214
\downharpoonright () . . . 79 downwards button ( ) . . . . 238 \dsol (⧶) . . . . . . . . . .... 37
\downharpoonright () . . . 90 \downwavearrow (‹) . . . . . . 85 \dsrailways (R) . . . . .... 214
\downharpoonright (⇂) . . . 88 \downwhitearrow (%) . . . . . 89 dsserif (package) . . . . 134, 298
\downharpoonright (⇂) . . . 93 \downwhitearrow (⇩) . . . . . 91 \dsststile ( ) . . . . . . . . 66
\downharpoonrightbar (⥕) . 93 \downY (/) . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 \dstechnical (T) . . . . . . . 214
\downharpoonsleftright (⥥) 93 \downY (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
⨜ \dststile ( ) ......... 66
\downint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 53 \downzigzagarrow () . . . . 89
\dsttstile ( ) ....... 66
\downlcurvearrow (⤸) . . . . 85 \downzigzagarrow (↯) . . . . 85 \dsub (⩤) . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
\downleftcurvedarrow (¢) 85 \downzigzagarrow (↯) . . . . 91
\downlsquigarrow (‹) . . . . 85 Doyle, Sir Arthur Conan . . 271 \dtdtstile ( ) ........ 66
\downlsquigarrow (£) . . . . 80 dozenal (package) 128, 212, 298, \dtimes (⨲) . . . . . . . . . 35, 36
\Downmapsto (/) . . . . . . . . 85 299 \dtimes (_) . . . . . . . . . . . 38
\downmapsto (↧) . . . . . . . . 85 dozenal (base 12) \dtimes (") . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\downmapsto (↧) . . . . . . . . 80 numerals . . . . . . . . . . 128 \dTongey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230
\downModels (ó) . . . . . . . . 58 tally markers . . . . . . . 212 \dtststile ( ) ........ 66
\downmodels (ï) . . . . . . . . 60 \dprime (″) . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\downmodels (ã) . . . . . . . . 58 \DQ (%
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \dttstile ( ) ......... 66
\downp (u) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 \dracma (Δ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 \dtttstile ( ) ....... 66
\downparenthfill . . . . . . . 287 \draftingarrow (➛) . . . . . 91
\DU () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\downpitchfork (w) . . . . . 98 dragon ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\dualmap (⧟) . . . . . . . . . . 97
\downpitchfork (⫛) . . . . . . 96 dragon face ( ) . . . . . . . . . 209
\dualmap (⧟) . . . . . . . . . . 64
\downpropto () . . . . . . . . 58 \drbkarow (⤐) . . . . . . . . 91
duck ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\downrcurvearrow (⤹) . . . . 85 \Dreizack ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 229
\downrightcurvedarrow (⤵) 85 dress ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \duevolte () . . . . . . . . . . . 175
\downrightcurvedarrow (⤵) 91 \droang ( ̚ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 N
dumpling ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 211
\downrsquigarrow () . . . . 85 dromedary camel ( ) . . . . . 209 dunce cap . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\downrsquigarrow («) . . . . 80 drooling face ( ) . . . . . . . . 238 duodecimal (base 12)
\downslice (Â) . . . . . . . . . 39 drop of blood ( ) . . . . . . . 238 numerals . . . . . . . . . . 128
\downspoon (⫰) . . . . . . . . . 97 droplet ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 tally markers . . . . . . . 212
\downspoon (⫰) . . . . . . . . . 96 \drsh (ë) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 dvd ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\downt (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 \drsh (ù) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 DVI . . . . . . . . . . 29, 141, 288
\downtherefore (∵) . . . . . 126 drum ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 .dvi files . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
\downtherefore (∵) . . 34, 126 \dVomey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230
\downtouparrow (ß) . . . . . 79 \drumclef ( M ) . . . . . . . . 176 \dWalley ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230
\downtouparrow (ë) . . . . . 89 \drWalley ( ) . . . . . . . . . 230 \dWinkey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230
\downtriangleleftblack (⧨) . \DS (SS) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 \dXey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
. . . . . . . . 159 \Ds (ss) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 \dz () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\downtrianglerightblack (⧩)
. . . . . . . . 159 ?
\ds () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 E
\downuparrows (Œ) . . . . . . 79 \dSadey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 230 E (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\downuparrows (⇵) . . . . . . 85 \dsaeronautical (a) . . . . 214 e (esvect package option) . . 120
\downuparrows () . . . . . . 80 \dsagricultural (G) . . . . 214 \e (e ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
\downuparrows (⇵) . . . . . . 91 \dsarchitectural (A) . . . 214 \e (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\downupcurvearrow (§) . . . 85 \dsbiological (B) . . . . . . 214 e (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\downupharpoons (ë) . . . . . 80 \DSC (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 e-mail ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\downupharpoons (⥯) . . . . 88 \dschemical (C) . . . . . . . . 214 𝜀-TEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
\downupharpoons (⥯) . . . . . 83 \dscommercial (c) . . . . . . 214 e50a ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238

323
eagle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \Ellipse (b) . . . . . . . . . . 160 enumerate . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
ear ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 ellipses (dots) 15, 16, 125–127, \Envelope ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 163
ear of corn ( ) . . . . . . . . . 238 130, 285 envelope ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 238
ear with hearing aid ( ) . . 238 ellipses (ovals) . . 160, 186–191, envelope with arrow ( ) . . 238
Earth . . 137, 138, 140, 247–250 255–257, 261–262, 273 envelopes . . 163, 218, 247–250
\Earth (C) . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 \EllipseShadow (e) . . . . . 160 \enya (N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\Earth (Ê) . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 \EllipseSolid (c) . . . . . . 160 \EOafter (§) . . . . . . . . . 171
\Earth (Ñ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \elsdot (⪗) . . . . . . . . . . . 74
\earth (♁) . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 \EOandThen (Ş) . . . . . . . 171
\EM (␙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\eastcross (♱) . . . . . . . . . 152 \Email (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 \EOAppear (Ť) . . . . . . . . 171
\EastPoint (’) . . . . . . . . 140 \EmailCT (z) . . . . . . . . . . 143
\Ecommerce () . . . . . . . . 27 \EOBeardMask (t) . . . . . 171
emf (package) . . . 137, 298, 299
egg ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 \emf (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 \EOBedeck (ą) . . . . . . . . 171
\eggbeater ( ) . . . . . . . . . 229 \emf (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 \EOBlood (u) . . . . . . . . . 171
eggplant ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 211 \emf E( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
\egsdot (⪘) . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \emf (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 \EObrace (ć) . . . . . . . . . 171
eight o’clock ( ) . . . . . . . . 208 \emf (ℰ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
eight-pointed star ( ) . . . . 238 \EObuilding (Æ) . . . . . . 171
\emf (E ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
eight-spoked asterisk ( ) . . 238
\emf (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 \EOBundle (v) . . . . . . . 171
eight-thirty ( ) . . . . . . . . . 208
\emf (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 \EOChop (w) . . . . . . . . . 171
\EightAsterisk (Z) . . . . . 154
\emf (ℰ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
\EightFlowerPetal (S) . . 154 \emgma (M) . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \EOChronI (Ř) . . . . . . . 171
\EightFlowerPetalRemoved (Y) Emmentaler (font) . . . . . . . 180 \EOCloth (x) . . . . . . . . . 171
. . . . . . . . 154 emoji . . . . . 195, 203–204, 206,
\EODealWith (r) . . . . . . 171
eighth note see musical symbols 208–211, 217, 226–245
’
\eighthNote ( ) . . . . . . . . 178 3D . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230

\EODeer (Ţ) . . . . . . . . . 171
\eighthnote (♪) . . . . . . . . 175 \empty ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 201
\eighthnote (♪) . . . . . . . . 174 empty set . . . . . . . . . 129–132 \EOeat (Ű) . . . . . . . . . . 171
\eighthnote ( ) . . . . . . . . 174 \emptyset (∅) . . . . . . . . . . 130
’ \EOflint (đ) . . . . . . . . 171
\eighthNoteDotted (  ) . . 178 \emptyset (∅) . . . . . . . . . 131
’ \EOflower (č) . . . . . . . . 171
\eighthNoteDottedDouble (  ) \emptyset (∅) . . . . . . . . . . 131
. . . . . . . . 178 \emptyset (∅) . . . . . . . . . . 129 \EOFold (Ä) . . . . . . . . . 171
\eighthNoteDottedDoubleDown \emptysetoarr (⦳) . . . . . . 129 \EOGod (ď) . . . . . . . . . . 171
 \emptysetoarrl (⦴) . . . . . 129
(  ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
 \EOGoUp (Â) . . . . . . . . . 171
\eighthNoteDottedDown (  ) 178 \emptysetobar (⦱) . . . . . . 129
\eighthNoteDown (  ) . . . . . 178 \emptysetocirc (⦲) . . . . . 129 \EOgovernor (ę) . . . . . . 171
\EightStar (H) . . . . . . . . 154 \EN () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \EOGuise (z) . . . . . . . . . 171
\enclosecircle (⃝) . . . . . . 158
\EightStarBold (I) . . . . . 154 \EOHallow (¡) . . . . . . . . 171
\enclosediamond (⃟) . . . . . . 158
\EightStarConvex (F) . . . 154 \EOi ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 172
\enclosesquare (⃞) . . . . . . 158
\EightStarTaper (E) . . . . 154 \EOii () . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\enclosetriangle (⃤) . . . . . 158 \EOiii () . . . . . . . . . . 172
eject button ( ) . . . . . . . . 238
\End (End) . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\ejective (e) . . . . . . . . . . 21 \EOiv () . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\End ( End ) . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \EOix (˘) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
electric plug ( ) . . . . . . . . 238
electrical impulse . . . . . . . . 136 END arrow ( ) . . . . . . . . . 238
end of proof . . . . . . . 130, 132 \EOja (V) . . . . . . . . . . . 171
electrical symbols . . . . . . . 136
electromotive force . . . . . . 137 \ending (L) . . . . . . . . . . . 199
endofproofwd (package) 132, 298 \EOjaguar (ĺ) . . . . . . . 171
\electron (𝑎) . . . . . . . . . 145
element of . . . . . . . . . . see \in \eng (8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \EOje (U) . . . . . . . . . . . 171
elements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 engineering symbols . . 132, 136, \EOJI (-) . . . . . . . . . . . . 171
elephant ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 209 143 \EOji (T) . . . . . . . . . . . 171
elevator ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \engma (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\enleadertwodots (‥) . . . . 126 \EOjo (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
eleven o’clock ( ) . . . . . . . 208
eleven-thirty ( ) . . . . . . . . 208 \ENQ (␅) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \EOju (X) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
elf ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 entails . . . . . . . . . see \models
\EOkak (m) . . . . . . . . . 172
\elinters (⏧) . . . . . . . . . 132 \Enter ( Enter ) . . . . . . . . 141
\EOke (D) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\ell (ℓ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 enter . . . . 141, see also carriage
\ell (𝓁) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 return \EOki (C) . . . . . . . . . . . 172

324
\EOkij (Ź) . . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOPlay (Ğ) . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOtime (IJ) . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOpo (6) . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOTitle (£) . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOKing (Ă) . . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOpriest (ţ) . . . . . . . . 171
\EOTitleII (Ŋ) . . . . . . . 171
\EOknottedCloth (ł) . . . 172 \EOPrince (Ĺ) . . . . . . . . 171
\EOknottedClothStraps (ń) . \EOTitleIV (ş) . . . . . . . 171
. . . . . . . . 172 \EOpu (5) . . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOto (<) . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOko (H) . . . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOpuu (2) . . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOtu (;) . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOku (G) . . . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOtuki (Ő) . . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOkuu (E) . . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOpuuk (o) . . . . . . . . . 172
\EORain (Ä) . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOtukpa (İ) . . . . . . . . 171
\EOLetBlood (Ã) . . . . . . 172
\EOloinCloth (Ą) . . . . . 172 \EOSa (L) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOturtle (À) . . . . . . . 171
\EOtuu (9) . . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOlongLipII (Ć) . . . . . 172 \EOsa (R) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOLord (ň) . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOtza (@) . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOsacrifice (Å) . . . . . 172
\EOLose (Č) . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOtze (>) . . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOSaw (y) . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOma (]) . . . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOtzetze (Ŕ) . . . . . . . 171
\EOmacaw (ŋ) . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOtzi (=) . . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOScorpius (q) . . . . . . 172
\EOmacawI (ŕ) . . . . . . . . 172
\EOset (Â) . . . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOtzu (B) . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOme ([) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOSi (I) . . . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOtzuu (?) . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOmexNew (Ď) . . . . . . . . 172 \EOsi (O) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOsing (ů) . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOundef () . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOmi (Z) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOv (¨) . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOMiddle (Ě) . . . . . . . . 171 \EOSini (ľ) . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOskin (ÿ) . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOvarBeardMask (ă) . . . 172
\EOmonster (ő) . . . . . . 171 \EOvarja (W) . . . . . . . . 172
\EOSky (Ľ) . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOMountain (ě) . . . . . . 171 \EOvarji (.) . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOmuu (\) . . . .. . . . . . 171 \EOskyAnimal (ś) . . . . . 172
\EOna (b) . . . . .. . . . . . 171 \EOvarki (/) . . . . . . . . 172
\EOskyPillar (Ł) . . . . . 172
\EOvarkuu (F) . . . . . . . 172
\EOne (‘) . . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOvarni (_) . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOni (^) . . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOsnake (Ż) . . . . . . . 172
\EOSo (N) . . . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOvarpa (4) . . . . . . . . 172
\EOnow (š) . . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOvarSi (J) . . . . . . . . 172
\EOnu (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOSpan (,) . . . . . . . . . . 172 \EOvarsi (P) . . . . . . . . 172
\EOnuu (a) . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOvartza (A) . . . . . . . 172
\EOSprinkle (Ń) . . . . . . 172
\EOvarwuu (g) . . . . . . . . 172
\EOofficerI ({) . . . . . . . 171 \EOstar (Ž) . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOvarYear (Ã) . . . . . . 172
\EOStarWarrior (ź) . . . 171 \EOvi (˝) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOofficerII (|) . . . . . . 171 \EOvii (˚) . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOstarWarrior (Ň) . . . 172
\EOviii (ˇ) . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOofficerIII (}) . . . . . 171 \EOstep (ű) . . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOwa (h) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOSu (M) . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOofficerIV (~) . . . . . 171 \EOwe (e) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOsu (S) . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOpa (3) . . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOsun (ž) . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOwi (d) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOpak (n) . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOSuu (K) . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOwo (i) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOwuu (f) . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOPatron (Ś) . . . . . . . 171 \EOsuu (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOx (¯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOT (␄) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \EOxi (˙) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOPatronII (Ů) . . . . . . . 171
\EOpe (1) . . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOta (:) . . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOxii (¸) . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOpenis (ť) . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOte (8) . . . . . . . . . . . 171
\EOxiii (˛) . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOpi (0) . . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOthrone (ż) . . . . . . . 171 \EOxiv (‚) . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOti (7) . . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOxix („) . . . . . . . . . . 172
\EOPierce (Ÿ) . . . . . . . . 171
\EOPlant (Ę) . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOTime (ij) . . . . . . . . . . 171 \EOxv (‹) . . . . . . . . . . . 172

325
\EOxvi (›) . . . . . . . . . . 172 \eqqslantgtr (⪜) . . . . . . . 74 \ESC (␛) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\eqqslantless (⪛) . . . . . . 74 \Esc ( Esc ) . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\EOxvii (“) . . . . . . . . . 172 \eqsim (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 escapable characters . . . . . 15
\EOxviii (”) . . . . . . . . 172 \eqsim (Ò) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \esh (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\EOxx («) . . . . . . . . . . . 172 \eqsim (≂) . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \esh (M) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
\eqsim (≂) . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 esint (package) . . . . . . . 46, 298
\EOya (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 \eqsim (≂) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 esrelation (package) 95, 123, 298
\EOyaj (p) . . . . . . . . . . 172 \eqslantgtr (ů) . . . . . . . . 71 \Estatically (J) . . . . . . . 144
\eqslantgtr (1) . . . . . . . . 70 estimated see \textestimated
\EOye (j) . . . . . . . . . . . 172
\eqslantgtr (Ë) . . . . . . . . 74 \Estonia (Š) . . . . . . . . . . . 220
\EOYear (s) . . . . . . . . . 172
\eqslantgtr (⪖) . . . . . . . . 73 esvect (package) . . . . . 120, 298
\EOyuu (k) . . . . . . . . . . 172
\eqslantgtr (⪖) . . . . . . . . 72 \Eta (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\EOzero () . . . . . . . . . 172 \eqslantgtr (⪖) . . . . . . . . 74 \eta (𝜂) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\EP () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \eqslantless (ű) . . . . . . . 71 \etameson (è) . . . . . . . . . . 145
\eparsl (⧣) . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \eqslantless (0) . . . . . . . 70 \etamesonprime (é) . . . . . 145
Epi-Olmec script . . . . 171–172 \eqslantless (Ê) . . . . . . . 74 \etaup (η) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
epiolmec (package) . . . 171, 172, \eqslantless (⪕) . . . . . . . 73 \ETB (␗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
298, 299 \eqslantless (⪕) . . . . . . . 72 \eth (ð) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
epsdice (package) . 196, 298, 299 \eqslantless (⪕) . . . . . . . 74 \eth (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\epsdice ( ) . . . . 196 \eqsmile (") . . . . . . . . . . . 97 \eth (ð) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
\epsi (") . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \equal (=) . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \eth () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
\Epsilon (E) . . . . . . . . . . 101 \equal (=) . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 \ETX (␃) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\epsilon (𝜖) . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \equal (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 euflag (package) . . 223, 298, 299
\epsilonup () . . . . . . . . . 102 \equalclosed (Ý) . . . . . . . 58 F
F F F
F

\eqbump () . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 \equalleftarrow (⭀) . . . . 91 \euflag ( F


F

) . . . . . . . . . . 223
F F F
F
F

\eqbumped (‰) . . . . . . . . . 56 \equalparallel (ô) . . . . . 62 eufrak (package) . . . . . . . . 134


\eqbumped (…) . . . . . . . . . . 62 \equalparallel (⋕) . . . . . 64 Euler Roman . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\eqcirc (ff) . . . . . . . . . . . 56 \equalrightarrow (⥱) . . . 91 \Eulerconst (ℇ) . . . . . . . . 105
\eqcirc (P) . . . . . . . . . . . 55 \equalscolon (=:) . . . . . . 67 \EUR (e ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
\eqcirc (Ú) . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \equalscoloncolon (=::) . . 67 \EURcr (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
\eqcirc (≖) . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \equalsfill . . . . . . . . 31, 286 \EURdig (D) . . . . . . . . . . . 27
\eqcirc (≖) . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 \EURhv (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
ÿ
equidecomposable . . . . . . . 281
\eqcirc (≖) . . . . . . . . . . . 64 equilibrium . . . . . . . . . . . . see \Euro ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
\Eqcolon (I) . . . . . . . . . . 56 \rightleftharpoons \euro . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
\Eqcolon (−::) . . . . . . . . . . 65 \Equiv (≣) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \euro (€) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
\eqcolon (—) . . . . . . . . . . 56 \equiv (≡) . . . . . . . . . . 31, 54 euro banknote ( ) . . . . . . . 238
\eqcolon (−:) . . . . . . . . . . 65 \equiv (≡) . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 euro signs . . . . . . . . . . . 27, 28
\eqcolon (E) . . . . . . . . . . 56 \equiv (≡) . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 blackboard bold . . . . . 135
\eqcolon (≕) . . . . . . . . . . 60 \equiv (≡) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \eurologo (() . . . . . . . . . . 28
\eqcolon (≕) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \Equivalence (?) . . . . . . . 128 European countries . . . . . . 219
\eqdef (≝) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 equivalence . . . . . . . . . . . . see eurosym (package) 28, 298, 299
\eqdot (⩦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \equiv, \leftrightarrow, \EURtm (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
\eqdot (⩦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 and \threesim euscript (package) 134, 298, 299
\eqdot (⩦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \equivclosed (Þ) . . . . . . . 58 evaluated at . . . . . . see \vert
\eqeq (⩵) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \equivDD (⩸) . . . . . . . . . . 64 evergreen tree ( ) . . . . . . . 238
\eqeqeq (⩶) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \equivVert (⩨) . . . . . . . . . 64 evil spirits . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216
\eqfrown (#) . . . . . . . . . . . 97 \equivVvert (⩩) . . . . . . . . 64 \exciton (𝑖) . . . . . . . . . 145
\eqgtr (⋝) . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \eqvparsl (⧥) . . . . . . . . . . 63 \Exclam (‼) . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
\eqleftrightarrow (÷) . . 89 \er () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 exclamation question mark ( )
\eqless (⋜) . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \erf (erf) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 . . . . . . . . 238
\Eqqcolon (G) . . . . . . . . . 56 \Eros (@) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 exclusive disjunction . . . . . . . .
\Eqqcolon (=::) . . . . . . . . . 65 \errbarblackcircle (⧳) . . 158 . . see \nleftrightarrow
\eqqcolon (=:) . . . . . . . . . 65 \errbarblackdiamond (⧱) . 158 \nequiv, and \oplus
\eqqcolon (C) . . . . . . . . . 56 \errbarblacksquare (⧯) . . 158 exclusive or . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
\eqqcolon (≕) . . . . . . . . . 60 \errbarcircle (⧲) . . . . . . 158 \exists (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
\eqqgtr (⪚) . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \errbardiamond (⧰) . . . . . 158 \exists (∃) . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
\eqqless (⪙) . . . . . . . . . . 74 \errbarsquare (⧮) . . . . . . 158 \exists (∃) . . . . . . . . . . . 105
\eqqplus (⩱) . . . . . . . . . . 37 \errorsym (𝑞) . . . . . . . . . 145 \exists (∃) . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
\eqqsim (⩳) . . . . . . . . . . . 64 es-zet . . . . . . . . . . . . . see \ss \exists (∃) . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

326
\exp (exp) . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 \faArrowCircleORight (
) 148 \faBug ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
\experimentalsym (𝑣) . . . 145 \faArrowCircleOUp (d) . . . 148 \faBuilding () . . . . . . . . 251
exploding head ( ) . . . . . . 238 \faArrowCircleRight (○) . 148 \faBuildingO () . . . . . . . 251
\Explosionsafe (`) . . . . . 144 \faArrowCircleUp (○) . . . 148 \faBullhorn () . . . . . . . 251
expressionless face ( ) . . . . 238 \faArrowDown (ø) . . . . . . . 148 \faBullseye (◎) . . . . . . . . 251
extarrows (package) . . 122, 298, \faArrowLeft (ù) . . . . . . . 148 \faBus (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
299 \faArrowRight (ú) . . . . . . 148 \faBuysellads (l) . . . . . . 251
extensible accents 117–121, 125, \faArrows (È) . . . . . . . . . 148 \faCab (*) . . . . . . . . . . . 254
286–287 \faArrowsAlt (ƒ) . . . . . . . 148 \faCalculator (P) . . . . . . 251
extensible arrows . . . . 117–123 \faArrowsH (ò) . . . . . . . . 148 \faCalendar () . . . . . . . . 252
extensible braces . . . . 117–120 \faArrowsV (ô) . . . . . . . . . 148 \faCalendarCheckO (Ä) . . 252
extensible symbols, creating 286– \faArrowUp (û) . . . . . . . . 148 \faCalendarMinusO (Â) . . 252
287 \faAsterisk (*) . . . . . . . . 251 \faCalendarO () . . . . . . . 252
extensible tildes . . . . . 117, 120 \faAt ([) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faCalendarPlusO (Á) . . . 252
extension characters . . . 98, 99 \faAutomobile ()) . . . . . 254 \faCalendarTimesO (Ã) . . 252
\externalsym (𝛥) . . . . . . . 145 \faBackward (ý) . . . . . . . . 251 \faCamera () . . . . . . . . . 252
extpfeil (package) . 122, 298, 299 \faBalanceScale (¤) . . . . 251 \faCameraRetro () . . . . . 252
extraipa (package) . . . . 24, 298 \faBan (○) . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faCar ()) . . . . . . . . . . . 252
\eye (.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\eye ( E ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
\faBank () . . . . . . . . . . . 254
\faBarChart (|) . . . . . . . 251
\faCaretDown () . . . . . . . 252
\faCaretLeft () . . . . . . . . 252
eye ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \faBarChartO (|) . . . . . . 254 \faCaretRight () . . . . . . . 252
eye in speech bubble ( ) . . 238 \faBarcode ( ) . . . . . . . . 251
eyeglasses ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 238 \faCaretSquareODown (4) . 252
\faBars (í) . . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faCaretSquareOLeft ( ) . 252
eyes ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \faBattery0 (š) . . . . . . . 254
\EyesDollar (¦) . . . . . . . . 27 \faCaretSquareORight () 252
\faBattery1 (™) . . . . . . . 254 \faCaretSquareOUp (5) . . . 252
ezh . . . . . . . . . . . see \roundz \faBattery2 (˜) . . . . . . . 254 \faCaretUp () . . . . . . . . . 252
\faBattery3 (—) . . . . . . . 254 \faCartArrowDown (t) . . . 252
F
\faBattery4 (–) . . . . . . . 254 \faCartPlus (s) . . . . . . . . 252
F (F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\faBatteryEmpty (š) . . . . 251 \faCc (i) . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
f (esvect package option) . . 120
\faBatteryFull (–) . . . . 251 \faCcAmex (_) . . . . . . . . . 252
\f (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
\faBatteryHalf (˜) . . . . 251 \faCcDinersClub (¢) . . . . 252
f (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\faBatteryQuarter (™) . . 251 \faCcDiscover (T) . . . . . 252
\fa (¿) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
\faBatteryThreeQuarters (—) \faCcJcb (¡) . . . . . . . . . 252
\faAdjust (è) . . . . . . . . . 250
. . . . . . . . 251 \faCcMastercard (S) . . . . 252
\faAdn (é) . . . . . . . . . . . . 250
\faBed () . . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faCcPaypal (U) . . . . . . . 252
\faAlignCenter (ê) . . . . . 250
\faBeer () . . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faCcStripe (V) . . . . . . . 252
\faAlignJustify (ë) . . . . 250
\faBehance ($) . . . . . . . . 251 \faCcVisa () . . . . . . . . . 252
\faAlignLeft (ì) . . . . . . . 250
\faBehanceSquare (%) . . . 251 face blowing a kiss ( ) . . . . 238
\faAlignRight (í) . . . . . . 250
\faAmazon (À) . . . . . . . . . 250 \faBell () . . . . . . . . . . . 251 face savoring food ( ) . . . . 238
\faAmbulance (î) . . . . . . 250 \faBellO () . . . . . . . . . . 251 face screaming in fear ( ) . 239
\faAnchor (ï) . . . . . . . . . 250 \faBellSlash (W) . . . . . . 251 face vomiting ( ) . . . . . . . 239
\faAndroid (ð) . . . . . . . . . 250 \faBellSlashO (X) . . . . . 251 face with hand over mouth ( ) .
\faAngellist (h) . . . . . . . 250 \faBicycle (e) . . . . . . . . 251 . . . . . . . . 239
\faAngleDoubleDown (∠) . . 250 \faBinoculars (I) . . . . . . 251 face with head-bandage ( ) 239
\faAngleDoubleLeft (∠) . . 250 \faBirthdayCake (]) . . . . 251 face with medical mask ( ) 239
\faAngleDoubleRight (∠) . 250 \faBitbucket ([) . . . . . . . 251 face with monocle ( ) . . . . 239
\faAngleDoubleUp (∠) . . . . 250 \faBitbucketSquare () . . 251 face with open mouth ( ) . 239
\faAngleDown (∠) . . . . . . . 251 \faBitcoin ( ) . . . . . . . . . 27 face with raised eyebrow ( ) 239
\faAngleLeft (∠) . . . . . . . . 251 \faBlackTie (f) . . . . . . . . 251 face with rolling eyes ( ) . . 239
\faAngleRight (∠) . . . . . . . 251 \faBold () . . . . . . . . . . . 251 face with steam from nose ( ) .
\faAngleUp (∠) . . . . . . . . . 251 \faBolt () . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 . . . . . . . . 239
\faApple () . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faBomb (F) . . . . . . . . . . . 251 face with symbols on mouth ( )
\faArchive (ö) . . . . . . . . 251 \faBook () . . . . . . . . . . . 251 . . . . . . . . 239
\faAreaChart (^) . . . . . . 251 \faBookmark ( ) . . . . . . . . 251 face with tears of joy ( ) . . 239
\faArrowCircleDown (○) . . 148 \faBookmarkO (
) . . . . . . . 251 face with thermometer ( ) . 239
\faArrowCircleLeft (○) . . 148 \faBriefcase ( ) . . . . . . . 251 face with tongue ( ) . . . . . 239
\faArrowCircleODown (H) . 148 \faBtc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 face without mouth ( ) . . . 239
\faArrowCircleOLeft (○) . 148 \faBtc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faCertificate () . . . . . 252

327
faces 132, 142, 164, 202, 205, 214, \faCube (") . . . . . . . . . . . 253 \faFileImageO (2) . . . . . . 250
216, 217, 229–254, 257–260 \faCubes (#) . . . . . . . . . 253 \faFileMovieO (5) . . . . . . 254
\faChain (®) . . . . . . . . . . 254 \faCut (@) . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 \faFileO (o) . . . . . . . . . . 250
\faChainBroken (a) . . . . . 252 \faCutlery () . . . . . . . . . 253 \faFilePdfO () . . . . . . . . 250
\faCheck (Ë) . . . . . . . . . . 153 \faDashboard (A) . . . . . . . 254 \faFilePhotoO (2) . . . . . . 254
\faCheckCircle (Í) . . . . . 153 \faDashcube (a) . . . . . . . . 253 \faFilePictureO (2) . . . . 254
\faCheckCircleO (○) . . . . 153 \faDatabase () . . . . . . . . 253 \faFilePowerpointO (1) . . 250
\faCheckSquare () . . . . . 153 \faDedent () . . . . . . . . . 254 \faFilesO (<) . . . . . . . . . 250
\faCheckSquareO () . . . . 153 \faDelicious () . . . . . . . 253 \faFileSoundO (4) . . . . . . 254
\faChevronCircleDown (!) 148 \faDesktop (B) . . . . . . . . 253 \faFileText (p) . . . . . . . . 250
\faChevronCircleLeft (") 148 \faDeviantart (-) . . . . . . 253 \faFileTextO (q) . . . . . . . 250
\faChevronCircleRight (#) 148 \faDiamond (u) . . . . . . . . 253 \faFileVideoO (5) . . . . . . 250
\faChevronCircleUp ($) . . 148 \faDigg () . . . . . . . . . . . 253 \faFileWordO (/) . . . . . . . 250
\faChevronDown () . . . . . 148 \faDollar (f) . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faFileZipO (3) . . . . . . . . 254
\faChevronLeft () . . . . . 148 \faDotCircleO (○) . . . . . . 161 \faFilm (r) . . . . . . . . . . . 251
\faChevronRight ( ) . . . . 148 \faDownload (I) . . . . . . . . 253 \faFilter (s) . . . . . . . . . 251
\faChevronUp (%) . . . . . . . 148 \faDribbble (J) . . . . . . . . 253 \faFire (t) . . . . . . . . . . . 251
\faChild ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faDropbox (K) . . . . . . . . 253 \faFireExtinguisher (u) . 251
\faChrome (¹) . . . . . . . . . 252 \faDrupal () . . . . . . . . . 253 \faFirefox (º) . . . . . . . . 251
\faCircle (○) . . . . . . . . . 161 \faEdit (L) . . . . . . . . . . . 254 \faFlag (v) . . . . . . . . . . . 251
\faCircleO (○␣) . . . . . . . . 161 \faEject (N) . . . . . . . . . . 253 \faFlagCheckered (x) . . . 251
\faCircleONotch (;) . . . . 161 \faEllipsisH (…) . . . . . . . 253 \faFlagO (w) . . . . . . . . . . 251
\faCircleThin (A) . . . . . . 161 \faEllipsisV (…) . . . . . . . . 253 \faFlash () . . . . . . . . . . . 254
\faClipboard (Ð) . . . . . . . 252 \faEmpire () . . . . . . . . . 253 \faFlask () . . . . . . . . . . 251
\faClockO (/) . . . . . . . . . 252 \faEnvelope (R) . . . . . . . 253 \faFlickr (y) . . . . . . . . . 251
\faClone (£) . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faEnvelopeO (Q) . . . . . . . 253 \faFloppyO (ú) . . . . . . . . 251
\faClose (é) . . . . . . . . . . 153 \faEnvelopeSquare () . . . 253 \faFolder (z) . . . . . . . . . 251
\faCloud (,) . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faEraser () . . . . . . . . . 253 \faFolderO ({) . . . . . . . . 251
\faCloudDownload (-) . . . 252 \faEur (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faFolderOpen (|) . . . . . . 251
\faCloudUpload (.) . . . . . 252 \faEur (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faFolderOpenO (}) . . . . . 251
\faCny (£) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faEuro (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faFont (~) . . . . . . . . . . . 251
\faCode (/) . . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faExchange (T) . . . . . . . 253 \faFonticons () . . . . . . . 251
\faCodeFork (0) . . . . . . . . 252 \faExclamation (U) . . . . . . 253 \faForumbee (n) . . . . . . . . 251
\faCodepen (8) . . . . . . . . 252 \faExclamationCircle (V) 253 \faForward (€) . . . . . . . . 251
\faCoffee (1) . . . . . . . . . 252 \faExclamationTriangle (o) . \faFoursquare () . . . . . . 251
\faCog (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 . . . . . . . . 253 \faFrownO (‚) . . . . . . . . . 251
\faCogs (3) . . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faExpand (ñ) . . . . . . . . . 253 \faFutbolO (G) . . . . . . . . 251
\faColumns (6) . . . . . . . . 252 \faExpeditedssl (•) . . . . 253 \faGamepad („) . . . . . . . . 251
\faComment (7) . . . . . . . . 252 \faExternalLink (W) . . . . 253 \faGavel (©) . . . . . . . . . . 251
\faCommenting (Ê) . . . . . . 252 \faExternalLinkSquare () 253 \faGbp (…) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
\faCommentingO (Ë) . . . . . 252 \faEye (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 \faGe () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
\faCommentO (8) . . . . . . . 252 \faEyedropper (\) . . . . . . 253 \faGear (2) . . . . . . . . . . . 254
\faComments (9) . . . . . . . 253 \faEyeSlash (X) . . . . . . . 253 \faGears (3) . . . . . . . . . . 254
\faCommentsO (:) . . . . . . . 253 \faFacebook (g) . . . . . . . . 253 \faGenderless (†) . . . . . . 144
\faCompass (☼) . . . . . . . . 253 \faFacebookF (g) . . . . . . . 254 \faGetPocket (¶) . . . . . . . 251
\faCompress (ó) . . . . . . . . 253 \faFacebookOfficial (‡) . 253 \faGg (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
\faConnectdevelop (m) . . 253 \faFacebookSquare (h) . . . 253 \faGgCircle (d) . . . . . . . 251
\faContao (¾) . . . . . . . . . 253 \faFastBackward (j) . . . . 253 \faGift (†) . . . . . . . . . . . 251
\Facontent ( ) . . . . . . 127 \faFastForward (k) . . . . . 253 \faGit (<) . . . . . . . . . . . . 251
\faCopy (<) . . . . . . . . . . . 254 \faFax () . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 \faGithub (‡) . . . . . . . . . 251
\faCopyright (Z) . . . . . . . 28 \faFeed (ø) . . . . . . . . . . . 254 \faGithubAlt (ˆ) . . . . . . . 251
\faCreativeCommons (³) . 28 \faFemale (♀) . . . . . . . . . . 250 \faGithubSquare (‰) . . . . 251
\faCreditCard (=) . . . . . . 253 \faFighterJet (m) . . . . . . 250 \faGitSquare () . . . . . . . 251
\faCrop (>) . . . . . . . . . . . 253 \faFile (n) . . . . . . . . . . . 250 \faGittip (Š) . . . . . . . . . 254
\faCrosshairs (û) . . . . . . 253 \faFileArchiveO (3) . . . . 250 \faGlass (‹) . . . . . . . . . . 251
\faCss3 (?) . . . . . . . . . . . 253 \faFileAudioO (4) . . . . . . 250 \faGlobe (Œ) . . . . . . . . . . 251
factory ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 \faFileCodeO (6) . . . . . . . 250 \faGoogle () . . . . . . . . . 251
factory worker ( ) . . . . . . . 239 \faFileExcelO (0) . . . . . . 250 \faGooglePlus (+) . . . . . 251

328
\faGooglePlusSquare (+) . 251 \faJpy (£) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faMarsDouble (€) . . . . . . 144
\faGoogleWallet (R) . . . . 251 \faJpy (£) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faMarsStroke (‚) . . . . . . 144
\faGraduationCap () . . . 251 \faJsfiddle (9) . . . . . . . 252 \faMarsStrokeH („) . . . . . 144
\faGratipay (Š) . . . . . . . . 251 \faKey (¤) . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faMarsStrokeV (ƒ) . . . . . 144
\faGroup () . . . . . . . . . . 254 \faKeyboardO (¥) . . . . . . 252 \faMaxcdn (¾) . . . . . . . . . 253
\faHackerNews (=) . . . . . . 251 \faKrw (¦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faMeanpath (k) . . . . . . . . 253
\faHandGrabO (ª) . . . . . . . 151 \faKrw (¦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faMedium (‘) . . . . . . . . . 253
\faHandLizardO (­) . . . . . 151 falafel ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 \faMedkit (¿) . . . . . . . . . 253
\faHandODown (‘) . . . . . . . 151 \faLanguage (^) . . . . . . . . 252 \faMehO (À) . . . . . . . . . . . 253
\faHandOLeft (’) . . . . . . . 151 \faLaptop (§) . . . . . . . . . 252 \faMercury (|) . . . . . . . . . 138
\faHandORight (“) . . . . . . 151 \faLastfm (a) . . . . . . . . . 252 \faMicrophone (Á) . . . . . . 253
\faHandOUp (”) . . . . . . . . 151 \faLastfmSquare (b) . . . . 252 \faMicrophoneSlash (Â) . . 253
\faHandPaperO («) . . . . . . 151 \faLeaf (¨) . . . . . . . . . . . 252 family ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\faHandPaperO («) . . . . . . 151 \faLeanpub (b) . . . . . . . . 252 \faMinus (−) . . . . . . . . . . 253
\faHandPeaceO (°) . . . . . . 151 \faLegal (©) . . . . . . . . . . 254 \faMinusCircle (−) . . . . . 253
\faHandPointerO (¯) . . . . 151 \faLemonO (ª) . . . . . . . . . 252 \faMinusSquare (−) . . . . . 253
\faHandRockO (ª) . . . . . . . 151 \faLevelDown («) . . . . . . . 252 \faMinusSquareO (−) . . . . 253
\faHandRockO (ª) . . . . . . . 151 \faLevelUp (¬) . . . . . . . . . 252 \faMobile (Æ) . . . . . . . . . . 253
\faHandScissorsO (¬) . . . 151 \faLifeBouy (:) . . . . . . . 254 \faMobilePhone (Æ) . . . . . . 254
\faHandSpockO (®) . . . . . 151 \faLifeRing (:) . . . . . . . 252 \faMoney (Ç) . . . . . . . . . . 253
\faHandStopO («) . . . . . . . 151 \faLifeSaver (:) . . . . . . . 254 \faMoonO () . . . . . . . . . . 138
\faHddO (•) . . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faLightbulbO (­) . . . . . . 252 \faMortarBoard () . . . . 254
\faHeader (B) . . . . . . . . . 251 \faLineChart (`) . . . . . . 252 \faMotorcycle (x) . . . . . 253
\faHeadphones (–) . . . . . . 251 \faLink (®) . . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faMousePointer (›) . . . . 253
\faHeart (♥) . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faLinkedin (¯) . . . . . . . . 252 \faMusic (É) . . . . . . . . . . 253
\faHeartbeat (z) . . . . . . . 251 \faLinkedinSquare (°) . . . 252 \faNavicon (í) . . . . . . . . 254
\faHeartO (♥) . . . . . . . . . 251 \faLinux (±) . . . . . . . . . . 252 \Fancontent ( ) . . . . . 127
\faHistory (@) . . . . . . . . 251 \faList (²) . . . . . . . . . . . 252 fancy borders . . . . . . 260–268
\faHome (™) . . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faListAlt (³) . . . . . . . . 252 \faNeuter (…) . . . . . . . . . . 144
\faHospitalO (š) . . . . . . . 252 \faListOl (Î) . . . . . . . . . 252 \faNewspaperO (N) . . . . . 253
\faHotel () . . . . . . . . . . 254 \faListUl (9) . . . . . . . . . 252 \Fanncontent ( ) . . . . 127
\faHourglass (©) . . . . . . . 252 fallen leaf ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 239 \Fannquant ( ) . . . . . . 127
\faHourglassEnd (¨) . . . . 252 \fallingdotseq (») . . . . . 56 \Fannquantn ( ) . . . . . 127
\faHourglassHalf (§) . . . 252 \fallingdotseq (;) . . . . . 55
\Fannquantnn ( ) . . . . 127
\fallingdotseq (Ý) . . . . . 63
\faHourglassO (¥) . . . . . . 252 \Fanoven () . . . . . . . . . . 229
\faHourglassStart (¦) . . . 252 \fallingdotseq (≒) . . . . . 60
\fallingdotseq (≒) . . . . . . 58 \Fanquant ( ) . . . . . . . 127
\faHouzz (Ì) . . . . . . . . . . . 252
\fallingdotseq (≒) . . . . . 63 \Fanquantn ( ) . . . . . . 127
!
\faHSquare (h) . . . . . . . . 252
\faHtml5 (›) . . . . . . . . . . 252 \FallingEdge ( ) . . . . . . . 136 \Fanquantnn ( ) . . . . . 127
\faICursor (œ) . . . . . . . . . 252 \faLocationArrow (´) . . . 252 \faObjectGroup () . . . . . 253
\faIls (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faLock (µ) . . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faObjectUngroup (ž) . . . 253
\faIls (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faLongArrowDown (¶) . . . . 148 \faOdnoklassniki (e) . . . . 253
\faImage (Õ) . . . . . . . . . . 254 \faLongArrowLeft (·) . . . 148 \faOdnoklassnikiSquare (µ) .
\faInbox (œ) . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faLongArrowRight (¸) . . 148 . . . . . . . . 253
\faIndent (ž) . . . . . . . . . 252 \faLongArrowUp (¹) . . . . . . 148 \faOpencart (”) . . . . . . . 253
\faIndustry (Å) . . . . . . . 252 falsum . . . . . . . . . . . see \bot \faOpenid () . . . . . . . . . 253
\faInfo ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faMagic (º) . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faOpera (») . . . . . . . . . . 253
\faInfoCircle (Ÿ) . . . . . . 252 \faMagnet (») . . . . . . . . . 252 \faOptinMonster (“) . . . . 253
\faInr ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faMailForward (þ) . . . . . 254 \faOutdent () . . . . . . . . 253
\faInr ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faMailReply (ï) . . . . . . . 254 \faPagelines ( ) . . . . . . . 253
\faInstagram (¡) . . . . . . . 252 \faMailReplyAll (ð) . . . . 254 \faPaintBrush (`) . . . . . . 253
\faInstitution () . . . . . 254 \faMale (♂) . . . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faPaperclip (Ï) . . . . . . . 253
\faInternetExplorer (¼) . 252 \faMap (É) . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 \faPaperPlane (>) . . . . . . 253
\faIntersex (}) . . . . . . . . 144 \faMapMarker (½) . . . . . . . 253 \faPaperPlaneO (?) . . . . . 253
\faIoxhost (g) . . . . . . . . 252 \faMapO (È) . . . . . . . . . . . 253 \faParagraph (C) . . . . . . . 253
fairy ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 \faMapPin (Æ) . . . . . . . . . . 253 \faPaste (Ð) . . . . . . . . . . 254
\faItalic (¢) . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faMapSigns (Ç) . . . . . . . 253 \faPause (Ñ) . . . . . . . . . . 253
\faJoomla () . . . . . . . . . 252 \faMars ({) . . . . . . . 138, 144 \faPaw () . . . . . . . . . . . . 253

329
\faPaypal (Q) . . . . . . . . . 253 \faRss (ø) . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 fast reverse button ( ) . . . 239
\faPencil (Ò) . . . . . . . . . 149 \faRssSquare () . . . . . . . 251 fast up button ( ) . . . . . . . 239
\faPencilSquare (M) . . . . 149 \faRub (ù) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 fast-forward button ( ) . . . 239
\faPencilSquareO (L) . . . 149 \faRub (ù) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faStackExchange () . . . . 252
\faPhone (Ó) . . . . . . . . . . 253 \faRuble (ù) . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faStackOverflow () . . . 252
\faPhoneSquare (Ô) . . . . . 253 \faRupee ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faStar () . . . . . . . . . . . 156
\faPhoto (Õ) . . . . . . . . . . 254 \faSafari (¸) . . . . . . . . . 251 \faStarHalf () . . . . . . . . 156
\faPictureO (Õ) . . . . . . . 253 \faSave (ú) . . . . . . . . . . . 254 \faStarHalfEmpty () . . . 156
\faPieChart (_) . . . . . . . 253 \faScissors (@) . . . . . . . 251 \faStarHalfFull () . . . . 156
\faPiedPiper () . . . . . . 253 \faSearch (ü) . . . . . . . . . 251 \faStarHalfO () . . . . . . . 156
\faPiedPiperAlt () . . . . 253 \faSearchMinus (y) . . . . . 251 \faStarHalfO () . . . . . . . 156
\faPinterest (Ö) . . . . . . . 253 \faSearchPlus (x) . . . . . . 251 \faStarO () . . . . . . . . . . 156
\faPinterestP (ˆ) . . . . . . 253 \faSellsy (o) . . . . . . . . . 251 \faSteam (&) . . . . . . . . . . 252
\faPinterestSquare (×) . . 253 \faSend (>) . . . . . . . . . . . 254 \faSteamSquare (') . . . . . 252
\faPlane (Ø) . . . . . . . . . . 250 \faSendO (?) . . . . . . . . . . 254 \faStepBackward () . . . . . 252
\faPlay (Ù) . . . . . . . . . . . 250 \faServer (Š) . . . . . . . . . 251 \faStepForward () . . . . . . 252
\faPlayCircle (Û) . . . . . . 250 \faShare (þ) . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faStethoscope () . . . . . 252
\faPlayCircleO (○) . . . . . 250 \faShareAlt () . . . . . . . . 251 \faStickyNote (Ÿ) . . . . . . 252
\faPlug (J) . . . . . . . . . . . 250 \faShareAltSquare (E) . . . 251 \faStickyNoteO ( ) . . . . . 252
\faPlus (+) . . . . . . . . . . . 250 \faShareSquare (ÿ) . . . . . 251 \faStop () . . . . . . . . . . . 252
\faPlusCircle (+) . . . . . . 250 \faShareSquareO (ý) . . . . 251 \faStreetView (y) . . . . . . 252
\faPlusSquare (Z) . . . . . . 250 \faShekel (j) . . . . . . . . . 27 \faStrikethrough () . . . 252
\faPlusSquareO (+o) . . . . . 250 \faSheqel (j) . . . . . . . . . 27 \faStumbleupon (]) . . . . . 252
\faPowerOff (Ê) . . . . . . . . 250 \faShield ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faStumbleuponCircle () 252
\faPrint (ß) . . . . . . . . . . 250 \faShip (v) . . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faSubscript () . . . . . . . 252
\faPuzzlePiece (á) . . . . . 250 \faShirtsinbulk (p) . . . . 251 \faSubway () . . . . . . . . . 252
\faQq () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 250 \faShoppingCart () . . . . 251 \faSuitcase () . . . . . . . 252
\faQrcode (â) . . . . . . . . . 250 \faSignal () . . . . . . . . . 251 \faSunO (☼) . . . . . . . . . . . 138
\Faquant ( ) ...... . . 127 \faSignIn () . . . . . . . . . 251 \faSuperscript ( ) . . . . . 252
\Faquantn ( ) ..... . . 127 \faSignOut () . . . . . . . . 251 \faSupport (:) . . . . . . . . 254
\faSimplybuilt (q) . . . . . 251 \faTable (!) . . . . . . . . . . 252
\Faquantnn ( ) .... . . 127
\faSitemap () . . . . . . . . 251 \faTablet (") . . . . . . . . . . 252
\faQuestion (?) . . . . . . . . 250
\faSkyatlas (r) . . . . . . . 251 \faTachometer (A) . . . . . . 252
\faQuestionCircle (?) . . . 250
\faSkype () . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faTag (#) . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
\faQuoteLeft (å) . . . . . . . 251
\faSlack () . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faTags ($) . . . . . . . . . . . 252
\faQuoteRight (æ) . . . . . . 251
\faSliders (D) . . . . . . . . 251 \faTasks (%) . . . . . . . . . . 252
\faRa () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
\faSlideshare (K) . . . . . . 251 \faTaxi (*) . . . . . . . . . . . 252
\faRandom (ç) . . . . . . . . . 251
\faSmileO () . . . . . . . . . 251 \fatbslash ()) . . . . . . . . . 33
\faRebel () . . . . . . . . . . 251
\faRecycle (() . . . . . . . . 251
\faSoccerBallO (G) . . . . . 254 \fatbslash (?) . . . . . . . . . 63
\faSort ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faTelevision (½) . . . . . 252
\faReddit (\) . . . . . . . . . 251 \faSortAlphaAsc (
) . . . . 251
\faRedditSquare () . . . . 251 \faTencentWeibo () . . . . 252
\faSortAlphaDesc () . . . 251 \faTerminal (&) . . . . . . . . 252
\faRefresh (è) . . . . . . . . 251
\faSortAmountAsc ( ) . . . 251 \faTextHeight (') . . . . . . 252
\faRegistered (²) . . . . . . 28
\faRemove (é) . . . . . . . . . 153 \faSortAmountDesc ( ) . . 251 \faTextWidth (() . . . . . . . 252
\faRenren (ì) . . . . . . . . . 251 \faSortAsc () . . . . . . . . . 251 \faTh ()) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
\faReorder (í) . . . . . . . . 254 \faSortDesc () . . . . . . . . 252 \faThLarge (*) . . . . . . . . 252
\faRepeat (î) . . . . . . . . . 148 \faSortDown () . . . . . . . . 254 \faThList (+) . . . . . . . . . 252
\faRepeat (î) . . . . . . . . . 148 \faSortNumericAsc ( ) . . . 252 \faThumbsDown () . . . . . . 151
\faReply (ï) . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faSortNumericDesc () . . 252 \faThumbsODown (,) . . . . . 151
\faReplyAll (ð) . . . . . . . 251 \faSortUp () . . . . . . . . . . 254 \faThumbsOUp (-) . . . . . . . 151
\faRetweet (õ) . . . . . . . . 251 \faSoundcloud (.) . . . . . 252 \faThumbsUp () . . . . . . . . 151
\faRmb (£) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faSpaceShuttle () . . . . 252 \faThumbTack (à) . . . . . . . 252
farmer ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 \faSpinner () . . . . . . . . 252 \faTicket (.) . . . . . . . . . 252
\faRoad (ö) . . . . . . . . . . . 251 \faSpoon (!) . . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faTimes (é) . . . . . . . . . . 153
\faRocket (÷) . . . . . . . . . 251 \faSpotify (,) . . . . . . . . 252 \faTimes (é) . . . . . . . . . . 153
\faRotateLeft (<) . . . . . . 148 \faSquare (␣) . . . . . . . . . 161 \faTimesCircle (ë) . . . . . 153
\faRotateRight (î) . . . . . 148 \faSquareO () . . . . . . . . . 161 \faTimesCircleO (○) . . . . 153
\faRouble (ù) . . . . . . . . . . 27 fast down button ( ) . . . . . 239 \faTint (0) . . . . . . . . . . . . 252

330
\faToggleDown (4) . . . . . . 254 \faVk (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 \FemaleMale (…) . . . . . . . . 143
\faToggleLeft ( ) . . . . . . 254 \faVolumeDown (l) . . . . . . 253 a.
\Ferli (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
\faToggleOff (c) . . . . . . 252 \faVolumeOff (m) . . . . . . . 253
\fermata . . . . . . . . . . . . . 182
\faToggleOn (d) . . . . . . . 252 \faVolumeUp (n) . . . . . . . . 253
\fermata ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 181
Q
\faToggleRight () . . . . . 254 \faWarning (o) . . . . . . . . 254
\fermatadown () . . . . . . . . 176
\faToggleUp (5) . . . . . . . . 254 \faWechat () . . . . . . . . . 254
\faTrademark (±) . . . . . . 28 \faWeibo (p) . . . . . . . . . . 253 \fermataup () . . . . . . . . . . 176
P
\faTrain () . . . . . . . . . . 252 a.
\faWeixin () . . . . . . . . . 253 \Fermi (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
\faTransgender (}) . . . . . 144 \faWhatsapp (‰) . . . . . . . . 253 \fermiDistrib (𝑐) . . . . . . 145
\faTransgender (}) . . . . . 144 \faWheelchair ( ) . . . . . . 253 \fermion (𝛤) . . . . . . . . . . 145
\faTransgenderAlt (~) . . 144 \faWifi (O) . . . . . . . . . . . 253 fermions . . . . . . . . . . 144–145
\faTrash (Y) . . . . . . . . . . 252 \faWikipediaW (·) . . . . . 253 ferris wheel ( ) . . . . . . . . . 239
\faTrashO (1) . . . . . . . . . 252 \faWindows (q) . . . . . . . . 253 ferry ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\faTree (+) . . . . . . . . . . . 253 \faWon (¦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 feyn (package) . . . 144, 298, 299
\faTrello (2) . . . . . . . . . 253 \faWordpress () . . . . . . . 253 Feynman slashed character nota-
\faTripadvisor (´) . . . . 253 \faWrench (r) . . . . . . . . . 253 tion . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
\faTrophy (3) . . . . . . . . . 253 \FAX (u) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 Feynman-diagram symbols . 144
\faTruck (4) . . . . . . . . . . 253 \fax (t) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 ⊣
\feyn{a} () . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
\faTry ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 fax machine ( ) . . . . . . . . 239 ⌋
\feyn{c} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 144
\faTry ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \faXing (s) . . . . . . . . . . . 253 ⌈
\feyn{fd} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 144
\fatsemi (#) . . . . . . . . . . . 33 \faXingSquare (t) . . . . . . 253 ≀
\feyn{flS} () . . . . . . . . . . 144
\fatsemi (ý) . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \Faxmachine (v) . . . . . . . 143 ↕
\feyn{fl} () . . . . . . . . . . . 144
\fatslash (() . . . . . . . . . . 33 \faYahoo () . . . . . . . . . . 253 →
\feyn{fs} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 144
\fatslash (>) . . . . . . . . . . 62 \faYc (’) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 ⌉
\feyn{fu} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 144
\faTty (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 253 \faYCombinator (’) . . . . . 253

\feyn{fv} () . . . . . . . . . . . 144
\faTumblr (5) . . . . . . . . . . 253 \faYCombinatorSquare (=) 254
{
\feyn{f} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 144
⨿
\faTumblrSquare (6) . . . . 253 \faYcSquare (=) . . . . . . . . 254
\feyn{g1} () . . . . . . . . . . . 144

\faTurkishLira ( ) . . . . . 27 \faYelp (M) . . . . . . . . . . . 253
\faYen (£) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \feyn{gd} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 144
\faTv (½) . . . . . . . . . . . . 254
\faTwitch (L) . . . . . . . . . 253 \faYoutube (u) . . . . . . . . 253 \feyn{glB} ()¶ . . . . . . . . . . 144
\faTwitter (7) . . . . . . . . 253 \faYoutubePlay (v) . . . . . 253 \feyn{glS} ()♣ . . . . . . . . . . 144
\faTwitterSquare (8) . . . 253 \faYoutubeSquare (w) . . . 253 \feyn{glu} ()‡ . . . . . . . . . . 144
\faUmbrella (:) . . . . . . . . 253 \fbowtie (⧓) . . . . . . . . . . 63 \feyn{gl} ()† . . . . . . . . . . . 144
\faUnderline (;) . . . . . . . 253 fc (package) . . . . . . . . . 17, 22 \feyn{gu} (⊓) . . . . . . . . . . 144
\feyn{gvs} ()♢∫ . . . . . . . . . . 144
\faUndo (<) . . . . . . . . . . . 148 \fcdice ( ) . . . 196

\feyn{gv} ()♢ . . . . . . . . . . . 144


\faUndo (<) . . . . . . . . . . . 148 fclfont (package) . . . . . . . . 298

\feyn{g} (}) . . . . . . . . . . 144


\faUniversity () . . . . . 253 \fcmp (⨾) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

\feyn{hd} (|) . . . . . . . . . . 144


\faUnlink (a) . . . . . . . . . 254 \Fcontent ( ) . . . . . . . 127

\feyn{hs} (↑) . . . . . . . . . . 144


\faUnlock (b) . . . . . . . . . 253 \fcscore ( ) . . . . . 211

\feyn{hu} (⟩) . . . . . . . . . . 144


.fd files . . . . . . . 13, 290, 297
\faUnlockAlt (c) . . . . . . . 253
\feyn{h} (⟨) . . . . . . . . . . 144
\fdiagovnearrow (⤯) . . . . 91
\faUnsorted ( ) . . . . . . . . 254
\feyn{ms} (↓) . . . . . . . . . . 144
\fdiagovrdiag (⤬) . . . . . . 132
\faUpload (e) . . . . . . . . . 253
\feyn{m} (⇕) . . . . . . . . . . 144
fdsymbol (package) . . 35, 36, 39,
\faUsd (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
\feyn{P} (𝒫) . . . . . . . . . . 144
40, 48, 49, 60, 61, 69, 73,
\faUsd (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
\feyn{p} (√) . . . . . . . . . . 144
77, 84–88, 97, 98, 103, 105,
\faUser (g) . . . . . . . . . . . 253
\feyn{x} ()S . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
110, 111, 115, 118, 126, 129,
\faUserMd (h) . . . . . . . . . 253 131, 157, 174, 194, 298, 299
\faUserPlus (‹) . . . . . . . 253 fearful face ( ) . . . . . . . . . 239 fez . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\faUsers () . . . . . . . . . . 253 feather ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 \FF (␌) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\faUserSecret (w) . . . . . . 253 feet . . . . . . . . . see \prime and fge (package) 94, 106, 115, 128,
\faUserTimes (Œ) . . . . . . 253 \textquotesingle 133, 298, 299
\faVenus (♀) . . . . . . 138, 144 \FEMALE () . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 \fgeA (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
\faVenusDouble () . . . . . 144 \Female (~) . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 \fgebackslash (K) . . . . . . . 133
\faVenusMars () . . . . . . 144 female . . 19, 137, 138, 140, 143, \fgebaracute (M) . . . . . . . 133
\faViacoin (Ž) . . . . . . . . 27 144, 246, 250–254, 257–260 \fgebarcap (O) . . . . . . . . . 133
\faVideoCamera (i) . . . . . 253 \female (♀) . . . . . . . . . . . 143 \fgec (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
\faVimeo (Í) . . . . . . . . . . 253 \female (♀) . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 \fgecap (S) . . . . . . . . . . . 133
\faVimeoSquare (j) . . . . . 253 female sign ( ) . . . . . . . . . 239 \fgecapbar (Q) . . . . . . . . . 133
\faVine (7) . . . . . . . . . . . 253 \FemaleFemale („) . . . . . . 143 \fgecup (N) . . . . . . . . . . . 133

331
\fgecupacute (R) . . . . . . . 133 \FilledDiamondshape ( ) . 159 f \finpartvoice (a») . . . . . . 24
\fgecupbar (P) . . . . . . . . . 133 
\FilledHut ( ) . . . . . . . . . 207 \finpartvoiceless
>
ˇ (a) . . . 24
˚
»
\fged (p) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 \filledlargestar (☀) . . . 157 \fint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

\fgee (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 \filledlozenge (⧫) . . . . . . 157 \fint (ffl) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\fgeeszett (ı) . . . . . . . . . 106 \filledmedlozenge (⧫) . . . 157 \fint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
\fgeeta (”) . . . . . . . . . . . 106 \filledmedsquare (∎) . . . . 39 \fint (⨏) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
\fgeF (F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 \filledmedtriangledown (▼) . \fint (⨏) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
\fgef (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 . . . . . . . 39, 76 \fintsl (⨏) . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\fgeinfty (i) . . . . . . . . . 133 \filledmedtriangleleft (◀) . \fintup (⨏) . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\fgelangle (h) . . . . . . . . . 133 . . . . . . . 39, 76 \Finv (F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
\fgelb . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 \filledmedtriangleright (▶) \Finv (`) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
\fgelb (”) . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 . . . . . . . 39, 76 \Finv (û) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
\fgeleftB (D) . . . . . . . . . . 106 \filledmedtriangleup (▲) 39, \Finv (Ⅎ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
\fgeleftC (C) . . . . . . . . . . 106 76
\fgeN (”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 !
\FilledRainCloud ( ) . . . 206
\Finv (Ⅎ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105


\Fire ( ) . . . . . . . . . 213, 231
\fgeoverU (”) . . . . . . . . . . 106 \FilledSectioningDiamond ( ) \Fire (Ð) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
\fgerightarrow (!) . . . . 94 . . . . . . . . 213 fire ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\fgerightB (B) . . . . . . . . . 106
\FilledSmallCircle ( ) . 159u fire engine ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 203
u
\fges (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
\fgestruckone (1) . . . . . . . 128 \FilledSmallCircle ( ) . 160 fire extinguisher ( ) . . . . . 239
\fgestruckzero (0) . . . . . . 128 \FilledSmallDiamondshape ( ) v firecracker ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 239
firefighter ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 239
\fgeU (U) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 . . . . . . . . 159
\fgeuparrow (") . . . . . . . . 94 \FilledSmallSquare ( ) . 159p fireworks ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\fgeupbracket (L) . . . . . . 133
field (F) . see alphabets, math
\FilledSmallTriangleDown ( ) s first quarter moon ( ) . . . . 217
first quarter moon face ( ) 217
. . . . . . . . 159 fish . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 261–262
field hockey ( ) . . . . . . . . . 239
\file (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 \FilledSmallTriangleLeft ( ) r fish ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
file cabinet ( ) . . . . . . . . . 239 . . . . . . . . 159 fish cake with swirl ( ) . . . 211

t
file extensions \FilledSmallTriangleRight fish hook . . . . . . see \strictif
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 \fisheye (◉) . . . . . . . . . . 158
q
.dvi . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
.fd . . . . . . . 13, 290, 297 \FilledSmallTriangleUp ( ) . fishing pole ( ) . . . . . . . . . 239
.mf . . . . . . . 13, 255, 288 . . . . . . . . 159 fists . . . . . . . . . . 150, 151, 255
.otf . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 $
\FilledSnowCloud ( ) . . . 206 five o’clock ( ) . . . . . . . . . 208
.pdf . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294
.sty . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
`
\FilledSquare ( ) . . . . . . 159
five-thirty ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 208
\fivedots () . . . . . . . 34, 126
\filledsquare (◾) . . . . . . . 39
.tex . . . . . . . . . 294, 296
\FilledSquareShadowA ( ) 159  \FiveFlowerOpen (R) . . . . 154
.tfm 13, 134, 255, 277, 297
file folder ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 239 \FilledSquareShadowC ( ) 159  \FiveFlowerPetal (P) . . . 154
\FiveStar (8) . . . . . . . . . 154
file symbols . . . . . . . . 250–254 \filledsquarewithdots (C) . .
U
\FilledBigCircle ( ) . . . 160 . . . . . . . . 162
\FiveStarCenterOpen (;) . 154

V \filledstar (★) . . . . . . . . 39 \FiveStarConvex (?) . . . . 154


#
\FilledBigDiamondshape ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 160 \FilledSunCloud ( ) . . . . 206 \FiveStarLines (7) . . . . . 154
P
\FilledBigSquare ( ) . . . 160 \FilledTriangleDown ( ) . 159 c \FiveStarOpen (9) . . . . . . 154
S \filledtriangledown (▾) 39, 76 \FiveStarOpenCircled (:) 154
b
\FilledBigTriangleDown ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 160 \FilledTriangleLeft ( ) . 159 \FiveStarOpenDotted (<) . 154
R \filledtriangleleft (◂) 39, 76
d
\FilledBigTriangleLeft ( ) . \FiveStarOutline (=) . . . 154
. . . . . . . . 160 \FilledTriangleRight ( ) 160 \FiveStarOutlineHeavy (>) . .
\FilledBigTriangleRight ( ) T \filledtriangleright (▸)
76
39, . . . . . . . . 154
. . . . . . . . 159
\FilledBigTriangleUp ( ) 159 Q a
\FilledTriangleUp ( ) . . 160
\FiveStarShadow (@) . . . . 154
\Fixedbearing (%) . . . . . . 143
e
\FilledCircle ( ) . . . . . . 159
\filledtriangleup (▴) . 39, 76
\FilledWeakRainCloud ( ) 206 " .
\fixedddots ( . . ) . . . . . . . 125
\FilledCloud ( ) . . . . . . . 206 film frames ( ) . . . . . . . . . 239 .
\filleddiamond (◆) . . . . . . 39 \fixedvdots (..) . . . . . . . . . 125
\FilledDiamondShadowA ( ) . .  film projector ( ) . . . . . . . 239
finger, pointing . . . . . see fists fixmath (package) . . . . . . . 292
. . . . . . . . 159 finite field (F) . . see alphabets, \fj (F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\FilledDiamondShadowC ( ) . . math \FL () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Z
. . . . . . . . 159 \Finland (‹) . . . . . . . . . . . 220 \fl ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177

332

\Flag ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 flag: Cocos (Keeling) Islands ( ) flag: Hong Kong SAR China ( )
flag in hole ( ) . . . . . . . . . 239 . . . . . . . . 227 . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Afghanistan ( ) . . . . . 226 flag: Colombia ( ) . . . . . . 227 flag: Hungary ( ) . . . . . . . 228
flag: Albania ( ) . . . . . . . . 226 flag: Comoros ( ) . . . . . . . 227 flag: Iceland ( ) . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Algeria ( ) . . . . . . . . 226 flag: Congo - Brazzaville ( ) 227 flag: India ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 228
flag: American Samoa ( ) . 226 flag: Congo - Kinshasa ( ) 227 flag: Indonesia ( ) . . . . . . 228
flag: Andorra ( ) . . . . . . . 226 flag: Cook Islands ( ) . . . . 227 flag: Iran ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Angola ( ) . . . . . . . . 226 flag: Costa Rica ( ) . . . . . 227 flag: Iraq ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Anguilla ( ) . . . . . . . 226 flag: Croatia ( ) . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Ireland ( ) . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Antarctica ( ) . . . . . . 226 flag: Cuba ( ) . . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Isle of Man ( ) . . . . . 228
flag: Antigua & Barbuda ( ) 226 flag: Curaçao ( ) . . . . . . . 227 flag: Israel ( ) . . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Argentina ( ) . . . . . . 226 flag: Cyprus ( ) . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Italy ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Armenia ( ) . . . . . . . 226 flag: Czechia ( ) . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Jamaica ( ) . . . . . . . 228
flag: Aruba ( ) . . . . . . . . . 226 flag: C^ote d’Ivoire ( ) . . . . 227 flag: Japan ( ) . . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Ascension Island ( ) . 226 flag: Denmark ( ) . . . . . . . 227 flag: Jersey ( ) . . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Australia ( ) . . . . . . . 226 flag: Diego Garcia ( ) . . . . 227 flag: Jordan ( ) . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Austria ( ) . . . . . . . . 226 flag: Djibouti ( ) . . . . . . . 227 flag: Kazakhstan ( ) . . . . . 228
flag: Azerbaijan ( ) . . . . . 226 flag: Dominica ( ) . . . . . . 227 flag: Kenya ( ) . . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Bahamas ( ) . . . . . . . 226 flag: Dominican Republic ( ) . . flag: Kiribati ( ) . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Bahrain ( ) . . . . . . . . 226 . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Kosovo ( ) . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Bangladesh ( ) . . . . . 226 flag: Ecuador ( ) . . . . . . . 227 flag: Kuwait ( ) . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Egypt ( ) . . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Kyrgyzstan ( ) . . . . . 228
flag: Barbados ( ) . . . . . . . 226
flag: El Salvador ( ) . . . . . 227 flag: Laos ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Belarus ( ) . . . . . . . . 226
flag: England ( ) . . . . . . . 227 flag: Latvia ( ) . . . . . . . . . 228
flag: Belgium ( ) . . . . . . . 226
flag: Equatorial Guinea ( ) 227 flag: Lebanon ( ) . . . . . . . 229
flag: Belize ( ) . . . . . . . . . 226
flag: Eritrea ( ) . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Lesotho ( ) . . . . . . . . 229
flag: Benin ( ) . . . . . . . . . 226
flag: Estonia ( ) . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Liberia ( ) . . . . . . . . 229
flag: Bermuda ( ) . . . . . . . 226
flag: Eswatini ( ) . . . . . . . 227 flag: Libya ( ) . . . . . . . . . 226
flag: Bhutan ( ) . . . . . . . . 226
flag: Ethiopia ( ) . . . . . . . 227 flag: Liechtenstein ( ) . . . . 226
flag: Bolivia ( ) . . . . . . . . 226
flag: European Union ( ) . 227 flag: Lithuania ( ) . . . . . . 226
flag: Bosnia & Herzegovina ( )
flag: Falkland Islands ( ) . 227 flag: Luxembourg ( ) . . . . 226
. . . . . . . . 226
flag: Faroe Islands ( ) . . . . 227 flag: Macao SAR China ( ) 226
flag: Botswana ( ) . . . . . . 226
flag: Fiji ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Madagascar ( ) . . . . . 226
flag: Bouvet Island ( ) . . . 226 flag: Finland ( ) . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Malawi ( ) . . . . . . . . 226
flag: Brazil ( ) . . . . . . . . . 226 flag: France ( ) . . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Malaysia ( ) . . . . . . . 226
flag: British Indian Ocean Terri- flag: French Guiana ( ) . . . 227 flag: Maldives ( ) . . . . . . . 226
tory ( ) . . . . . . . . . 226 flag: French Polynesia ( ) . 227 flag: Mali ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 226
flag: British Virgin Islands ( ) . flag: French Southern Territories flag: Malta ( ) . . . . . . . . . 226
. . . . . . . . 226 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 flag: Marshall Islands ( ) . 226
flag: Brunei ( ) . . . . . . . . 226 flag: Gabon ( ) . . . . . . . . 228 flag: Martinique ( ) . . . . . 226
flag: Bulgaria ( ) . . . . . . . 226 flag: Gambia ( ) . . . . . . . . 228 flag: Mauritania ( ) . . . . . 226
flag: Burkina Faso ( ) . . . . 226 flag: Georgia ( ) . . . . . . . . 228 flag: Mauritius ( ) . . . . . . 226
flag: Burundi ( ) . . . . . . . 226 flag: Germany ( ) . . . . . . . 228 flag: Mayotte ( ) . . . . . . . 226
flag: Cambodia ( ) . . . . . . 226 flag: Ghana ( ) . . . . . . . . . 228 flag: Mexico ( ) . . . . . . . . 226
flag: Cameroon ( ) . . . . . . 226 flag: Gibraltar ( ) . . . . . . . 228 flag: Micronesia ( ) . . . . . . 226
flag: Canada ( ) . . . . . . . . 226 flag: Greece ( ) . . . . . . . . 228 flag: Moldova ( ) . . . . . . . 226
flag: Canary Islands ( ) . . 226 flag: Greenland ( ) . . . . . . 228 flag: Monaco ( ) . . . . . . . . 226
flag: Cape Verde ( ) . . . . . 226 flag: Grenada ( ) . . . . . . . 228 flag: Mongolia ( ) . . . . . . . 226
flag: Caribbean Netherlands ( ) flag: Guadeloupe ( ) . . . . . 228 flag: Montenegro ( ) . . . . . 226
. . . . . . . . 226 flag: Guam ( ) . . . . . . . . . 228 flag: Montserrat ( ) . . . . . 226
flag: Cayman Islands ( ) . . 227 flag: Guatemala ( ) . . . . . 228 flag: Morocco ( ) . . . . . . . 226
flag: Central African Republic flag: Guernsey ( ) . . . . . . . 228 flag: Mozambique ( ) . . . . 226
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Guinea ( ) . . . . . . . . 228 flag: Myanmar (Burma) ( ) 226
flag: Ceuta & Melilla ( ) . . 227 flag: Guinea-Bissau ( ) . . . 228 flag: Namibia ( ) . . . . . . . 226
flag: Chad ( ) . . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Guyana ( ) . . . . . . . . 228 flag: Nauru ( ) . . . . . . . . . 226
flag: Chile ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Haiti ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 228 flag: Nepal ( ) . . . . . . . . . 226
flag: China ( ) . . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Heard & McDonald Islands flag: Netherlands ( ) . . . . . 226
flag: Christmas Island ( ) . 227 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 flag: New Caledonia ( ) . . 226
flag: Clipperton Island ( ) . 227 flag: Honduras ( ) . . . . . . 228 flag: New Zealand ( ) . . . . 226

333
flag: Nicaragua ( ) . . . . . . 226 flag: Sudan ( ) . . . . . . . . . 228 \flat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
flag: Niger ( ) . . . . . . . . . 226 flag: Suriname ( ) . . . . . . 228 \flat (♭) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
flag: Nigeria ( ) . . . . . . . . 226 flag: Svalbard & Jan Mayen ( ) \flat (♭) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174
flag: Niue ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 226 . . . . . . . . 228 flat shoe ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 240
flag: Norfolk Island ( ) . . . 226 flag: Sweden ( ) . . . . . . . . 228 flatbread ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 211
flag: North Korea ( ) . . . . 226 flag: Switzerland ( ) . . . . . 228 \flatflat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 180
flag: North Macedonia ( ) . 226 flag: Syria ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 228 \Flatsteel (–) . . . . . . . . . 143
flag: Northern Mariana Islands flag: São Tomé & Prı́ncipe ( ) . fletched arrows . . . . . . 94, 146
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 . . . . . . . . 228
fleur-de-lis ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 240
flag: Norway ( ) . . . . . . . . 226 flag: Taiwan ( ) . . . . . . . . 228
fleurons . . . . 156, 163, 260–261
flag: Oman ( ) . . . . . . . . . 226 flag: Tajikistan ( ) . . . . . . 228
flexed biceps ( ) . . . . . . . . 240
flag: Pakistan ( ) . . . . . . . 226 flag: Tanzania ( ) . . . . . . . 228
floppy disk ( ) . . . . . . . . . 240
flag: Palau ( ) . . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Thailand ( ) . . . . . . . 228
\Florin (í) . . . . . . . . . . . 27
flag: Palestinian Territories ( ) flag: Timor-Leste ( ) . . . . 228
flag: Togo ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 228 florin . . . . . . see \textflorin
. . . . . . . . 227
flag: Tokelau ( ) . . . . . . . . 228 flourishes . . . . . . 162, 163, 264
flag: Panama ( ) . . . . . . . 227
flag: Papua New Guinea ( ) 227 flag: Tonga ( ) . . . . . . . . . 228 flower playing cards ( ) . . . 240
flag: Paraguay ( ) . . . . . . . 227 flag: Trinidad & Tobago ( ) 228 \floweroneleft (B) . . . . . 156
flag: Peru ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Tristan da Cunha ( ) 228 \floweroneright (C) . . . . 156
flag: Philippines ( ) . . . . . 227 flag: Tunisia ( ) . . . . . . . . 228 flowers . . . . 154–156, 246–250,
flag: Pitcairn Islands ( ) . . 227 flag: Turkey ( ) . . . . . . . . 228 260–262
flag: Poland ( ) . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Turkmenistan ( ) . . . 228 \fltns (⏥) . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
flag: Portugal ( ) . . . . . . . 227 flag: Turks & Caicos Islands ( ) flushed face ( ) . . . . . . . . . 240
flag: Puerto Rico ( ) . . . . . 227 . . . . . . . . 228 fly ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
flag: Qatar ( ) . . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Tuvalu ( ) . . . . . . . . 228 flying disc ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 240
flag: Romania ( ) . . . . . . . 227 flag: U.S. Outlying Islands ( ) . flying saucer ( ) . . . . . . . . 204
flag: Russia ( ) . . . . . . . . . 227 . . . . . . . . 228 Flynn, Peter . . . . . . . . . . . 281
flag: Rwanda ( ) . . . . . . . 227 flag: U.S. Virgin Islands ( ) 228 \FM () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
flag: Réunion ( ) . . . . . . . 227 flag: Uganda ( ) . . . . . . . . 228 \Fncontent ( ) . . . . . . 127
flag: Samoa ( ) . . . . . . . . . 227 flag: Ukraine ( ) . . . . . . . . 228 \Fnncontent ( ) . . . . . 127
flag: San Marino ( ) . . . . . 227 flag: United Arab Emirates ( ) \Fnnquant ( ) . . . . . . . 127
flag: Saudi Arabia ( ) . . . . 227 . . . . . . . . 228
\Fnnquantn ( ) . . . . . . 127
flag: Scotland ( ) . . . . . . . 227 flag: United Kingdom ( ) . 228
flag: Senegal ( ) . . . . . . . . 227 flag: United Nations ( ) . . 228 \Fnnquantnn ( ) . . . . . 127
flag: Serbia ( ) . . . . . . . . . 227 flag: United States ( ) . . . 228 \Fnquant ( ) . . . . . . . . 127
flag: Seychelles ( ) . . . . . . 227 flag: Uruguay ( ) . . . . . . . 228 \Fnquantn ( ) . . . . . . . 127
flag: Sierra Leone ( ) . . . . 227 flag: Uzbekistan ( ) . . . . . 228 \Fnquantnn ( ) . . . . . . 127
flag: Singapore ( ) . . . . . . 227 flag: Vanuatu ( ) . . . . . . . 228 \fnsymbol . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
flag:
flag:
Sint Maarten ( ) . . . . 227
Slovakia ( ) . . . . . . . 227
flag: Vatican City ( ) . . . . 228
flag: Venezuela ( ) . . . . . . 228 
\Fog ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
flag: Vietnam ( ) . . . . . . . 228 fog ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
flag: Slovenia ( ) . . . . . . . 227
flag: Wales ( ) . . . . . . . . . 228 foggy ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
flag: Solomon Islands ( ) . . 227
flag: Wallis & Futuna ( ) . 228 folded hands ( ) . . . . . . . . 240
flag: Somalia ( ) . . . . . . . . 227
flag: South Africa ( ) . . . . 227 flag: Western Sahara ( ) . . 228 fondue ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
flag: South Georgia & South flag: Yemen ( ) . . . . . . . . 228 \font . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Sandwich Islands ( ) 227 flag: Zambia ( ) . . . . . . . . 228 font encodings . . . . . . . . . . 13,
flag: South Korea ( ) . . . . 227 flag: Zimbabwe ( ) . . . . . . 228 15–18, 21, 22, 25, 223, 280,
flag: South Sudan ( ) . . . . 227 flag: Åland Islands ( ) . . . 228 285, 292–294, 298
flag: Spain ( ) . . . . . . . . . 227 x
\flageolett () . . . . . . . . . 176 7-bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
flag: Sri Lanka ( ) . . . . . . 227 flags . . . . . . 207, 223–229, 246, 8-bit . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
flag: St. Barthélemy ( ) . . 227 250–254, 271–272 ASCII . . . . . . . . . . . . 298
flag: St. Helena ( ) . . . . . . 227 flamingo ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 209 Cyrillic . . . . . . . . . . . 22
flag: St. Kitts & Nevis ( ) 227 \flap (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 document . . . . . . . . . . 294
flag: St. Lucia ( ) . . . . . . . 227 \flapr (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Latin 1 . . . . . . . . . . . 298
flag: St. Martin ( ) . . . . . . 227 \Flasche ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 229 limiting scope of . . . . . 13
flag: St. Pierre & Miquelon ( ) flashlight ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 239 LY1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
. . . . . . . . 227 \flat (♭) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 OT1 . . . . 13, 16, 22, 285,
flag: St. Vincent & Grenadines \flat (ù) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 292–294
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 \flat (♭) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 OT2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280

334
T1 . 13, 15, 16, 18, 22, 293, forte ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 180, 192 frowning face with open mouth
294 \Fortune (K) . . . . . . . . . . 140 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
T2A . . . . . . . . . . 22, 280 fortune cookie ( ) . . . . . . . 211 \frownsmile (⁐) . . . . . . 60, 98
T2B . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 \Forward (·) . . . . . . . . . . . 205 \frownsmile () . . . . . . . . 97
T2C . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 \ForwardToEnd (¸) . . . . . . 205 \frownsmileeq ()) . . . . . . 97
T4 . . . . . . . 17, 21, 22, 25 \ForwardToIndex (¹) . . . 205 \Frowny (§) . . . . . . . . . . . 205
T5 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17, 22 fountain ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 240 frowny faces . . . 142, 202, 205,
TS1 . . . . . . . . . . 280, 294 fountain pen ( ) . . . . . . . . 240 229–246, 250–254
TU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 four leaf clover ( ) . . . . . . 240 fruits . . . . . . . . . . . . 247–250
U . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280 four o’clock ( ) . . . . . . . . . 208 \fryingpan ( ) . . . . . . . 229
X2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 four-thirty ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 208 \FS (␜) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
font families 221, 223, 255, 277, \FourAsterisk (1) . . . . . . 154 fuel pump ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 240
280, 290 full moon ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 217
\FourClowerOpen (V) . . . . 154
bulb . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290 full moon face ( ) . . . . . . . 217
CountriesOfEurope . . 221 \FourClowerSolid (W) . . . 154 \fullmoon (M) . . . . . . . . . 138
psy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280 \Fourier ( ) . . . . . . . . 67 \fullmoon (#) . . . . . . . . . 137
rojud . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 fourier (package) . . . . . . . . 28, \fullnote () . . . . . . . . . . 174
fontawesome (package) . 27, 28, 67, 102, 106, 113, 120, 150, \fullouterjoin (⟗) . . . . 132
138, 144, 148, 149, 151, 153, 156, 205, 298 funeral urn ( ) . . . . . . . . . 240
156, 161, 250, 253, 298, 299 fourier (emf package option) 137
fontdef.dtx (file) . . . 281, 285 \fourier ( ) . . . . . . . . 67 G
fontenc (package) 13, 16, 18, 22, Fourier transform (ℱ) . . . . see \G (aŸ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
294 alphabets, math g (esvect package option) . . 120
\fontencoding . . . . . . . . . 13 \FourStar (5) . . . . . . . . . 154 g (g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
fonts gaffing hook . . . see \strictif
\FourStarOpen (6) . . . . . . 154
Calligra . . . . . . . . . . . 134 \Game (G) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
\fourth (4) . . . . . . . . . . . 130
Charter . . . . . . . . . 27, 54 \Game (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
\fourvdots (⦙) . . . . . . . . . . 126
Computer Modern 95, 277, \Game (ü) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
fox ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
279, 293 \Game (⅁) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Courier . . . . . . . . . . . 27 \Fquantn ( ) . . . . . . . . 127 \Game (⅁) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
Emmentaler . . . . . . . . 180 \Fquantnn ( ) . . . . . . . 127 game die ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 240
Garamond . . . . . . . 27, 54 \fracslash (⁄) . . . . . . . . . . 37 game-related symbols . 194–201,
Helvetica . . . . . . . . . . 27 fractions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 250–254, 274–277
“pi” . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280 fraktur . . see alphabets, math \Gamma (Γ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Soyombo . . . . . . . . . . 218 framed picture ( ) . . . . . . 240 \gamma (𝛾) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
Symbol . . . . . . . 102, 280 \France (Œ) . . . . . . . . . . . 220 \gammaup (γ) . . . . . . . . . . . 102
Times Roman . . . 27, 279 frcursive (emf package option) . . \Ganz (¯ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Type 1 . . . . . . . 290, 291 . . . . . . . . 137 \GaPa (<) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
Utopia . . . . . . . . . . 27, 54 FREE button ( ) . . . . . . . 240 Garamond (font) . . . . . . 27, 54
Zapf Chancery . . . . . . 134 Freemason’s cipher . . . . . . 216 garlic ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Zapf Dingbats . . 146, 153 frege (package) . . 127, 298, 299 \garlicpress ( ) . . . . . 229
\fontsize . . . . . . . . . 277, 279 Frege logic symbols 94, 106, 127, \Gasstove () . . . . . . . . . . 229
fontspec (package) . . . 174, 297 128, 133 \gcd (gcd) . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
food . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210–211 Frege, Gottlob . . . . . . . . . . 127 \GD (|) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
foot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 french fries ( ) . . . . . . . . . 211 \GE ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\Football (o) . . . . . . . . . 205 fried shrimp ( ) . . . . . . . . 211 \ge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see \geq
footprints ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 240 frog ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \ge (≥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\forall (∀) . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 front-facing baby chick ( ) 209 \ge (≥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
\forall (∀) . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \frown (⌢) . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 gear ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
\forall (∀) . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \frown (ý) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 gem stone ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 240
\forall (∀) . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \frown (⌢) . . . . . . . . . . 60, 98 \Gemini (R) . . . . . . . . . . . 138
\Force (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 \frown (⌢) . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 \Gemini (â) . . . . . . . . . . . 138
\Fork () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 \frown (⌢) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \Gemini (v) . . . . . . . . . . . 140
fork and knife ( ) . . . . . . . 211 frown symbols . . . . . . . . 97, 98 Gemini ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
fork and knife with plate ( ) 211 \frowneq (≘) . . . . . . . . . 60, 98 \gemini (^) . . . . . . . . . . . 137
\forks (⫝̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 \frowneq (!) . . . . . . . . . . . 97 genealogical symbols . . . . . 202
\forksnot (⫝) . . . . . . . . . . 63 \frowneqsmile (') . . . . . . 97 \geneuro (A C) . . . . . . . . . . 28
\forkv (þ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \frownie (/) . . . . . . . . . . 202 \geneuronarrow (B C) . . . . . 28
\forkv (⫙) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 frowning face ( ) . . . . . . . 240 \geneurowide (C C) . . . . . . . 28

335
genie ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \gggtr . . . . . . . . . . . see \ggg \gnsim (⋧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
gensymb (package) . . . . . . . 136 \gggtr (⋙) . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \GO () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\Gentsroom (x) . . . . . . . . . 205 \gggtr (⋙) . . . . . . . . . . . 72 go (package) . . . . . . . 201, 298
geometric shapes 140, 156–162, \gggtr (⋙) . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Go boards . . . . . . . . . 200, 201
186–191, 200, 201, 250–257, ghost ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 Go stones . . . . . . . . . 200, 201
273 ghosts . . . . . . . . . 41, 124, 216 goal net ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 240
\geq (ě) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 Gibbons, Jeremy . . . . . . . . 300 goat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\geq (≥) . . . . . . . . . . . . 70, 71 \gimel (‫ )ג‬. . . . . . . . . . . . 103 goban . . . . . . . . . . . . 200, 201
\geq (≥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \gimel (ù) . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 goblin ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
\geq (≥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 \gimel (ℷ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 goggles ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
\geq (≥) . . . . . . . . . . . . 74, 75 \gimel (ℷ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 \Goofy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
\geqclosed (⊵) . . . . . . . 73, 77 \gimel (ℷ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 gorilla ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\geqclosed (⊵) . . . . . . . 72, 76 giraffe ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 # »
\grad (grad) . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\geqdot (c) . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \girl (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 graduation cap ( ) . . . . . . 240
\geqdot (u) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 girl ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 grapes ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
\geqq (ŕ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 \gla (⪥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \graphene (𝑠) . . . . . . . . . 145
\geqq (=) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 glass of milk ( ) . . . . . . . . 211 graphics (package) . . . . 94, 280
\geqq (Á) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \glE (⪒) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 graphicx (package) 25, 277, 280,
\geqq (≧) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \gleichstark (⧦) . . . . . . . 63 285
\geqq (≧) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 \glj (ú) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \grater ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
\geqq (≧) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \glj (⪤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \grave ( ̀ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
\geqqslant (⫺) . . . . . . . . . 75 globe . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 \grave (`) . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
\geqslant (>) . . . . . . 70, 285 globe showing Americas ( ) 240 grave (à) . . . . . . . . see accents
\geqslant (É) . . . . . . . . . . 74 globe showing Asia-Australia ( ) \gravis (à) . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
\geqslant (⩾) . . . . . . . . . . 73 . . . . . . . . 240 \graviton (÷) . . . . . . . . . . 145
\geqslant (⩾) . . . . . . . . . . 72 globe showing Europe-Africa ( )
\GreatBritain (Ž) . . . . . . 220
\geqslant (⩾) . . . . . . . . . . 75 . . . . . . . . 240
greater-than signs . . . . . . . see
\geqslantdot (⪀) . . . . . . . 73 globe with meridians ( ) . . 240
inequalities
\geqslantdot (⪀) . . . . . . . 72 globes . . . . . . . . . . . . 247–250
greatest lower bound see \sqcap
\geqslcc (⪩) . . . . . . . . . . 73 \glotstop (b) . . . . . . . . . . 20
\greatpumpkin ( ) . . . . . 41
german (keystroke package op- \glottal (?) . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\Gloves (
) . . . . . . . . . . . 229
\Greece () . . . . . . . . . . . 221
tion) . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Greek . . . . . . . . . 17, 101, 102
Germanic runes . . . . . . . . . 173 gloves ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
blackboard bold . . . . . 135
\Germany () . . . . . . . . . . . 220 glowing star ( ) . . . . . . . . 240
bold . . . . . . . . . 101, 292
\gescc (⪩) . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \Gluon (ð) . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
coins . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
\gescc (⪩) . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \gluon (QPPPPPPR) . . . . . . . . . 136
letters . 17, 101, 102, 135,
\gesdot (⪀) . . . . . . . . . . . 73 gluons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 144
170, 292
\gesdot (⪀) . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \gnapprox (Ë) . . . . . . . . . 71
numerals . . . . . . . . . . 170
\gesdoto (⪂) . . . . . . . . . . 75 \gnapprox () . . . . . . . . . 70
\gesdotol (⪄) . . . . . . . . . . 75 \gnapprox (›) . . . . . . . . . . 74 polytonic . . . 17, 101, 102
\gesl (⋛) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \gnapprox (⪊) . . . . . . . . . . 73 upright . . . . . . . . 17, 102
\gesles (⪔) . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \gnapprox (⪊) . . . . . . . . . . 72 greek (babel package option) 17,
\gets . . . . . . . see \leftarrow \gnapprox (⪊) . . . . . . . . . . 75 101, 102, 170
\gets (←) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 \gneq (ŋ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 green apple ( ) . . . . . . . . . 211
\gg (") . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 \gneq ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 green book ( ) . . . . . . . . . 240
\gg (≫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 \gneq () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 green circle ( ) . . . . . . . . . 240
\gg (≫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \gneq (⪈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 Green Dot see \Greenpoint and
\gg (≫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 \gneq (⪈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \PackingWaste
\gg (≫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \gneqq (ş) . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 green heart ( ) . . . . . . . . . 240
\ggcurly (Ï) . . . . . . . . . . 56 \gneqq ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 green salad ( ) . . . . . . . . . 211
\ggcurly (ë) . . . . . . . . . . 62 \gneqq (‰) . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 green square ( ) . . . . . . . . 240
\ggg (Ï) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 \gneqq (≩) . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 ¨
\Greenpoint ( ) . . . . . . . . 217
\ggg (≫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 \gneqq (≩) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 greenpoint (package) . 255, 298
\ggg (≫ vs. Ï) . . . . . . . . 278 \gneqq (≩) . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 Gregorian music . . . . . . . . 176
\ggg (×) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
\ggg (⋙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\gnsim (Å) . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
\gnsim () . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 \gregorianCclef (b) . . . 176
\gnsim (“) . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
\gregorianFclef (z) . . . 176
\ggg (⋙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\ggg (⋙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \gnsim (⋧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\gggnest (⫸) . . . . . . . . . . 75 \gnsim (≵) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 Gregorio, Enrico . . . . 114, 282

336
Griffith’s separation vector (r) . \gtreqqless (⪌) . . . . . . . . 73 
\HalfFilledHut ( ) . . . . . 207
. . . . . . . . 134 \gtreqqless (⪌) . . . . . . . . 72 \halflength (p) . . . . . . . . 26
\grimace (-) . . . . . . . . . . 205 \gtreqqless (⪌) . . . . . . . . 74 \halfNote ( ,) . . . . . . . . . . 178
grimacing face ( ) . . . . . . . 240 \halfnote ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 174
\gtreqslantless (⋛) . . . . . 73
grinning cat ( ) . . . . . . . . 240 \halfNoteDotted ( u) . . . . . 178
\gtrless (ż) . . . . . . . . . . 71
grinning cat with smiling eyes \halfNoteDottedDouble ( u u) 178
\gtrless (≷) . . . . . . . . . . 70
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \halfNoteDottedDoubleDown
\gtrless (Ã) . . . . . . . . . . 74 uu
grinning face ( ) . . . . . . . . 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
grinning face with big eyes ( ) . \gtrless (≷) . . . . . . . . . . . 73 u
\halfNoteDottedDown ( ) . 178
. . . . . . . . 241 \gtrless (≷) . . . . . . . . . . . 72 ,
\halfNoteDown ( ) . . . . . . . 178
grinning face with smiling eyes \gtrless (≷) . . . . . . . . . . 74 \halfNoteRest ( ) . . . . . . 180
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \gtrneqqless (ó) . . . . . . . 72 \halfNoteRestDotted ( ) 180
grinning face with sweat ( ) 241
grinning squinting face ( ) . 241
\gtrsim (Á) . . . . . . . . ... 71 
\HalfSun ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 206
\gtrsim (&) . . . . . . . . 70, 285 Halloween symbols . . . . 41, 124
growing heart ( ) . . . . . . . 241 \gtrsim (½) . . . . . . . . ... 74 halloweenmath (package) 41, 98,
Grüne Punkt . see \Greenpoint \gtrsim (≳) . . . . . . . . ... 73 116, 123, 124, 298, 299
and \PackingWaste \gtrsim (≳) . . . . . . . . . ... 72 hamburger ( ) . . . . . . . . . 211
\GS (␝) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \gtrsim (≳) . . . . . . . . ... 74 Hamiltonian (ℋ) see alphabets,
\gsime (⪎) . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \gtrsimslant (>) . . . . ... 285 math
\gsiml (⪐) . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 ∼
\GU (|
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 hammer ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\Gt (Ï) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 hammer and pick ( ) . . . . 241
guard ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\Gt (⪢) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 hammer and wrench ( ) . . 241
guide dog ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 209
\gtcc (⪧) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 hamster ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\gtcc (⪧) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \guillemetleft («) . . . 18, 295
\guillemetright (») . . 18, 295 hand with fingers splayed ( ) 241
\gtcir (ù) . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 handbag ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\gtcir (⩺) . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \guillemotleft . . . . . . . . see
\guillemetleft \HandCuffLeft () . . . . . . 150
\gtlpar (⦠) . . . . . . . . . . . 129
\gtlpar (⦠) . . . . . . . . . . . 129 \guillemotright . . . . . . . see \HandCuffLeftUp () . . . . 150
\gtquest (⩼) . . . . . . . . . . 74 \guillemetright \HandCuffRight ( ) . . . . . 150
\gtr (>) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \guilsinglleft (‹) . . . 18, 296
\HandCuffRightUp () . . . 150
\gtr (>) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 \guilsinglright (›) . . 18, 296
guitar ( ) . . . . . . . . . . ... 241 \HandLeft () . . . . . . . . . 150
\gtrapprox (Ç) . . . . . . . . . 71
\gtrapprox (') . . . . . . . . 70 ∓
\gvcropped ( ) . . . . . ... 144 \HandLeftUp () . . . . . . . 150
\gtrapprox (¿) . . . . . . . . . 74 \gvertneqq (ţ) . . . . . . ... 71 \HandPencilLeft () . . . . 150
\gtrapprox (⪆) . . . . . . . . . 73 \gvertneqq () . . . . . ... 70 \HandRight () . . . . . . . . 150
\gtrapprox (⪆) . . . . . . . . . 72 \gvertneqq () . . . . . . ... 74
\HandRightUp () . . . . . . 150
\gtrapprox (⪆) . . . . . . . . . 74 \gvertneqq (≩) . . . . . . ... 74
hands . . . . . . . . . . . . see fists
\gtrarr (⥸) . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \gvertneqq (≩) . . . . . . ... 72
hands (package) . . . . . 255, 298
\gtrcc (⪧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \gvertneqq (≩) . . . . . . ... 74
handshake ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 241
\gtrclosed (⊳) . . . . . . . 73, 77 \Handwash (Ü) . . . . . . . . . 205
\gtrclosed (⊳) . . . . . . . 72, 76 H
\HaPa (<) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\gtrdot (Í) . . . . . . . . . . . 71 H (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
harmony (package) . . . 176, 178,
\gtrdot (m) . . . . . . . . . . . 70 \H (a̋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
298, 299
\gtrdot (Å) . . . . . . . . . . . 36 h (esvect package option) . . 120
harpoon (package) 94, 298, 299
\gtrdot (⋗) . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \h (è) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 harpoons . 78–80, 83, 84, 88, 90,
\gtrdot (⋗) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 \h (ả) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 93–95, 273
\gtrdot (⋗) . . . . . . . . . . . 74 h (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \hash (#) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
\gtreqless (¡) . . . . . . . . . 71 Hälsinge runes . . . see staveless \hash (>) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\gtreqless (R) . . . . . . . . 70 runes hash mark . . see \# and \hash
\gtreqless (Å) . . . . . . . . . 74 \HA (A) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \hat ( ̂ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
\gtreqless (⋛) . . . . . . . . . 73 \Ha (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \hat (^) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
\gtreqless (⋛) . . . . . . . . . 72 háček (ǎ) . . . . . . . see accents \hat[ash] ( ) . . . . . . . . . 116
\gtreqless (⋛) . . . . . . . . . 74 \Hades (Ü) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \hat[beret] ( ) . . . . . . . 116
\gtreqlessslant (⋛) . . . . . 74
\gtreqlessslant (O) . . . . . 72

\Hail ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
\hat[cowboy] ( ) . . . . . . . 116
\hat[crown] ( ) . . . . . . . 116
\Halb (˘ “ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\gtreqqless (£) . . . . . . . . 71 half note . see musical symbols D
\hat[dunce] ( ) . . . . . . . . 116
\gtreqqless (T) . . . . . . . . 70 \HalfCircleLeft (s) . . . . . 160 \hat[fez] ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 116
\gtreqqless (Ç) . . . . . . . . 74 \HalfCircleRight (r) . . . . 160 \hat[santa] ( ) . . . . . . . 116

337
\hat[sombrero] ( ) . . . . . 116 \heavyqtleft (❝) . . . . . . . 229 hieroglf (package) 165, 298, 299
\hat[tophat] ( ) . . . . . . . 116 \heavyqtright (❞) . . . . . . 229 hieroglyphics . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\hat[witch] ( ) . . . . . . . . 116 Hebrew . . . . . . . . 103, 104, 135 \Higgsboson (ñ) . . . . . . . 145
\hatapprox (⩯) . . . . . . . . . 63 hedgehog ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 209 high voltage ( ) . . . . . . . . 241
hatching chick ( ) . . . . . . . 209 helicopter ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 204 high-heeled shoe ( ) . . . . . 241
\hateq (≙) . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 helicopters . . . . . . . . 202–203 high-speed train ( ) . . . . . 204
\hateq (≙) . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 Helvetica (font) . . . . . . . . . 27 hiking boot ( ) . . . . . . . . . 241
\hausaB (B) . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \hemiobelion (Α) . . . . . . . 28 Hilbert space (ℋ) see alphabets,
\hausab (b) . . . . . . . . . . . 21 herb ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 math
\hausaD (T) . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \Herd ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 \hill (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
{
\hausad (D) . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \HERMAPHRODITE (€) . . . . . 143 hindu temple ( ) . . . . . . . . 241
\hausaK (K) . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \Hermaphrodite (}) . . . . . 143 hippopotamus ( ) . . . . . . . 210
\hausak (k) . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \Hermaphrodite (⚥) . . . . . 143 Hirst, Daniel . . . . . . . . . . . 174
\HB (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \hermitmatrix (ò) . . . . . . 132
\hermitmatrix (⊹) . . . . . . 132 \HJ (J) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\Hb (b) . . . . . .. . . . .... 165 \Hj (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165

\Heta ([) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\HBar ( ) . . . . .. . . . .... 160 \heta (() . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 \HK (K) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\hbar (~) . . . . .. . . . 104, 281 \hexago ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 161 \Hk (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\hbar (…) . . . . .. . . . .... 105 \hexagocross ( ) . . . . . . . 161 \hknearrow (⤤) . . . . . . . . 86
\hbar (h̵ ) . . . . .. . . . .... 105 \hexagodot ( ) . . . . . . . . . 161 \hknearrow (⤤) . . . . . . . . 91
\hbar (ℏ) . . . . .. . . . .... 105 \hexagofill ( ) . . . . . . . . 161 \hknwarrow (⤣) . . . . . . . . 86
\hbipropto (ˆ) . . . . .... 34 \hexagofillha ( ) . . . . . . 161 \hknwarrow (⤣) . . . . . . . . 91
\hbond (Ë) . . .. . . . .... 145 \hexagofillhb ( ) . . . . . . 161 \hksearow (⤥) . . . . . . . . . 91
\HC (C) . . . . . . .. . . . .... 165 \hexagofillhl ( ) . . . . . . 161 \hksearrow (⤥) . . . . . . . . 86

\Hc (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \hexagofillhr ( ) . . . . . . 161 \hksqrt ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 284
\hcrossing () . . . . . . . . . 57 \hexagolineh ( ) . . . . . . . 161 \hkswarow (⤦) . . . . . . . . . 91
\hexagolinev ( ) . . . . . . . 161 \hkswarrow (⤦) . . . . . . . . 86
\HCthousand (6) . . . . . . . 165 \HL (L) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\hexagolinevh ( ) . . . . . . 161
\HD (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \Hl (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\hexagon (⎔) . . . . . . . . . . 158
\Hd (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \hexagon (7) . . . . . . . . . . 156 \HM (M) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\hdotdot () . . . . . . . 35, 126 \hexagonblack (⬣) . . . . . . 158 \Hm (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\hdotdot () . . . . . . . . 34, 126 hexagons . . . . . . . . . . 161–162
\hdots (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 \Hexasteel (’) . . . . . . . . . 143 \Hman (ϒ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\hdots (⋯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 \hexstar (A) . . . . . . . . . . 154 \Hmillion (7) . . . . . . . . . 165
\Hdual (ff) . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \HF ( : ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 \hmleftpitchfork (−−∈) . . 98
\HE (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \HF (F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \hmrightpitchfork (∋−−) . 98
\He (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \Hf (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
headphones ( ) . . . . . . . . . 241
heads . . . . . . . . . . . . see faces

\hfermion () . . . . . . . . . . . 144
\Hms (Δ)
\HN (N)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
165
165
\hfil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282 \Hn (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
headstone ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 241
\HG (G) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \HO (O) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
health worker ( ) . . . . . . . 241
\Hg (g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
hear-no-evil monkey ( ) . . 241 \Ho (o) . . . . . . . . .... . . 165
\HH . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
\Heart (Œ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 \hole (ℎ) . . . . . . . .... . . 145
heart decoration ( ) . . . . . 241 \HH (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 hole ( ) . . . . . . . . .... . . 241
heart exclamation ( ) . . . . 241 \Hh (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 hollow red circle ( ) ... . . 241
heart suit ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 195 hhcount (package) 196, 211, 298, \HollowBox (O) . . . .... . . 152
heart with arrow ( ) . . . . . 241 299 Holmes, Sherlock . . .... . . 271
heart with ribbon ( ) . . . . 241 \Hhundred (3) . . . . . . . . . . 165 Holt, Alexander . . . .... 1, 297
heartctrbull (bullcntr package op-
\HI (I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
tion) . . . . . . . . . . . 212 \holter ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 125
\heartctrbull . . . . . . . . . 212 \Hi (i) . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 165
holtpolt (package) . . . 125, 298
hearts . . . . . 140, 163, 194, 195, \hiatus (H ) . . . . . . . . . . . 214
\hom (hom) . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
246–254 hibiscus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\Home ( Home ) . . . . . . . . 141
\heartsuit (♡) . . . . . . . . . 194 \Hibl (Π) . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\heartsuit (ö) . . . . . . . . . 194
\Hibp (Θ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\heartsuit (♡) . . . . . . . . . 194
\heartsuit (♡) . . . . . . . . . 194
\Hibs (Ξ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \Homer (  ) . . . . . . . 214
\heartsuit (♡) . . . . . . . . . 194 \Hibw (Λ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \Hone (—) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
heavy dollar sign ( ) . . . . . 241 \Hidalgo (%) . . . . . . . . . . . 140 honey pot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 211

338
honeybee ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 210 \Hq (q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 ï . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
hook ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \i (Á) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\Hquery (?) . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
hook accent (ả) . . . see accents \i (ı) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
\HR (R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\hookb () . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \Hr (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
i (i) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\hookd (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \ialign . . . . . . . 282, 284, 286
\hrectangle (▭) . . . . . . . 158
\hookd () . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \IB ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\hrectangleblack (▬) . . . 158
\hookdownarrow (;) . . . . . . 85 \ibar (¯i ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\HS (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\hookdownminus (⌐) . . . . . 131 IBM PC . . . . . . . 142, 215, 293
\hookdownminus (⌐) . . . . . 131 \Hs (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \IC (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
\hookg () . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ice ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
\hookh ($) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 A
\hs () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 ice cream ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 210
\hookheng (%) . . . . . . . . . . 20 \Hscribe (Ψ) . . . . . . . . . . 165
ice hockey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 241
\hookleftarrow (←˒) . . . . . 78 ice skate ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\hookleftarrow () . . . . . 89 \Hslash (/) .. . . . . . . . . . . 165 \Iceland (‘) . . . . . . . . . . . 221
\hslash (}) . . . . . . . . . . . 104 Icelandic staves . . . . . . . . . 215
\hookleftarrow (↩) . . . . . 85
\hookleftarrow (↩) . . . . . 81 \hslash („) . . . . . . . . . . . 105 
\IceMountain ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\hookleftarrow (←˒) . . . . . 95 \hslash (h̷ ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 105 \Id (Id) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\hookleftarrow (↩) . . . . . 91 \hslash (ℏ) . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \id (id) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\hooknearrow (⤤) . . . . . . . 85 \Hsv (Σ) . .. . . . . . . . . . . 165 ID button ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 241
\hooknwarrow (⤣) . . . . . . . 85 \HT (␉) . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 142 .
\HT (T) . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 165 \iddots ( . . ) . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\hookrevepsilon () . . . . . 20 \iddots () ∫︀. . . ∫︀. . . . . . . . . 285
\Ht (t) . . .. . . . . . . . . . . 165
\hookrightarrow (˓→) . . . . 78 \idotsint (' ··· ) . . . . . . 43
\Hten (2) . .. . . . . . . . . . . 165
\hookrightarrow ( ) . . . . 89
\idotsint (∫ ∫) . . . . . . . 45
\hookrightarrow (↪) . . . . 85 \Hthousand (4) . . . . . . . . . 165
\hookrightarrow (↪) . . . . 81 \idotsint (∬ ··· ) . . . . . . . 53
\Htongue (Φ) . . . . . . . . . 165
\hookrightarrow (˓→) . . . . 95 \idotsint ( ) . . . . . . . . 53
\HU (U) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \idotsint (∫⋯∫) . . . . . . 48, 49
\hookrightarrow (↪) . . . . 91
\hooksearrow (⤥) . . . . . . . 85 \Hu (u) . . . . . . . . . . .... . 165 \idotsint (∫…∫) . . . . . . . . . 47
\hookswarrow (⤦) . . . . . . . 85 hugging face ( ) . . . .... . 241 \iff see \Longleftrightarrow
\hookuparrow (1) . . . . . . . 85 hundred points ( ) . .... . 241 ifsym (package) . 136, 159, 160,
\hookupminus (⨽) . . . . 36, 131 Hungarian umlaut (a̋) ... . see 197, 206, 207, 212, 213, 278,
\hookupminus (⨽) . . . . . . . 131 accents 280, 298, 299
horizontal traffic light ( ) . 204 \Hungary () . . . . . . . . . . . 221 igo (package) . . . . . . . 200, 298
Horn, Berthold . . . . . . . . . 135 hushed face ( ) . . . . . . . . . 241 }
\igocircle ( ) . . . . . . . . 200
horse face ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 210 
\Hut ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 }
\igocircle ( ) . . . . . . . . 200
horse racing ( ) . . . . . . . . 241 hut ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 |
\igocross ( ) . . . . . . . . . 200
\hoshi ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 \HV (V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 |
\igocross ( ) . . . . . . . . . 200
hospital ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \igonone ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 200
\Hv (v) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\igonone ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 200
\hv (") . .
~
hot beverage ( ) . . . . . . . . 210 . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
\igosquare ( ) . . . . . . . . 200
~
hot dog ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 \Hvbar (—) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\igosquare ( ) . . . . . . . . 200

hot face ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \HW (W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\igotriangle ( ) . . . . . . . 200

hot pepper ( ) . . . . . . . . . 210
hot springs ( ) . . . . . . . . . 241 \Hw (w) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \igotriangle ∫︀∫︀∫︀∫︀ ( ) . . . . . . . 200
hotel ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \HX (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \iiiint (% ) . . . . . . . . . 43
\hourglass (⧖) . . . . . . . . . 36 \Hx (x) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \iiiint (⨌ ) . . . . . . . . . . 45
\hourglass (⧖) . . . . . . . . . 41 \iiiint (ˇ) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\HXthousand (5) . . . . . . . . 165
hourglass done ( ) . . . . . . 208 \iiiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 46
hourglass not done ( ) . . . 208 \HY (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \iiiint (⨌) . . . . . . . . . . 48
\house (⌂) . . . . . . .. . . . . 158 \Hy (y) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 \iiiint (⨌) . . . . . . . . . . 47
house ( ) . . . . . . . .. . . . . 241 \Hygiea (½) . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \iiiint (⨌) . . . . . . . . . . . 49
house with garden ( ) . . . . 241 hyphen, discretionary . . . . . 294 \iiiintsl (⨌) . . . . . . . . . 51
houses ( ) . . . . . . .. . . . . 241 \hyphenbullet (⁃) . . . . . . . 132 \iiiintup ţ (⨌) . . . . . . . . . 51
\HP (P) . . . . . . . .. . . . . 165 \iiint (∫︀∫︀∫︀) . . . . . . . . . . . 44
\HZ (Z) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\Hp (p) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 165 \iiint (t ) . . . . . . . . . . . 43
\Hz (z) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
<
\hpause ( ) . . . . . .. . . . . 176
\hzigzag (〰) . . . . . . . . . 132 \iiint (#) . . . . . . . . . . . 44
\Hplural (Ω) . . . .. . . . . 165 \iiint (∭ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\Hplus (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 I \iiint (˝) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\HQ (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165 I (I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \iiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 46

339
\iiint (∭) . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 infinity 128, 130, 131, 133, 283 \intcupsl (⨚) . . . . . . . . . . 52
\iiint (∭) . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 infinity ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \intcupup (⨚) . . . . . . . . . . 52
\iiint (∭) . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 \Info (i) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 ¿
\INTEGER ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\iiintsl (∭) . . . . . . . . . . 51 ¡
\Info ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218 Ú
\Integer ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\iiintup (∭) . . . . . . . . . . 51 information ( ) . . . . . . . . . 242 integers (Z) see alphabets, math
\iinfin (÷) . . . . . . . . . . . 132 information symbols . . . . . 205 integrals . . . . . 42–54, 131, 283
\iinfinť(⧜) . . . . . . . . . . . 128 informator symbols . . . . . . 199 product . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\iint (∫︀∫︀) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 \infty (8) . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 integrals (wasysym package op-
\iint (s ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 \infty (∞) . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 tion) . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
\iint (! ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 \infty (∞) . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 \interaction (Ó) . . . . . . . 145
\iint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 \infty (∞) . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 \intercal (|) . . . . . . . . . . 32
∬ \infty (∞) . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\iint (˜) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 \intercal (þ) . . . . . . . 36, 105
\iint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 \ING (İ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \intercal (⊺) . . . . . . . . . . 35
\Ing (¡) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \intercal (⊺) . . . . . . . . . . 104
\iint (∬) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
\ing (ţ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \intercal (⊺) . . . . . . . 37, 105
\iint (∬) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 \inipartvoice (a –ˇ) . . . . . . 24 interior . . . . . . . see \mathring
\iint (∬) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 (a
\inipartvoiceless –) ... 24 \interleave (9) . . . . . . . . 33
\iintsl (∬) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\injlim (inj lim) . . ˚ ...... 99 \interleave (⫴) . . . . . . . . 37
\iintup (∬) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\Innocey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230 \internalsym (𝛩) . . . . . . . 145
\IJ (IJ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
\inplus (A) . . . . . . . . . . . 55 intersection . . . . . . . . see \cap
\ij (ij) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
\Im (ℑ) . . . . . . . . . . . 100, 104
\inplus (¶) . . . . . . . . . . . .
input latin letters ( ) . . . .
62
242
™
\Interval (⨗ ) . . . . . . . . . 207
\Im (Im) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 \intlarhk ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 53
input latin lowercase ( ) . . 242 \intlarhk (⨗) . . . . . . . . . . 50
\Im (ℑ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 input latin uppercase ( ) . . 242
\im (im) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 \intlarhksl (⨗) . . . . . . . . 52
input numbers ( ) . . . . . . . 242 \intlarhkup (⨗) . . . . . . . . 52
\im (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 input symbols ( ) . . . . . . . 242
\imageof (⊷) . . . . . . . . . . 97 \intprod (⨼) . . . . 35, 36, 131
inputenc (package) . . . . . . . 296 \intprod (⨼) . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\imageof (⊷) . . . . . . . . . . 63 \Ins ( Ins ) . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\imath (𝚤) . . . . . . . . . 104, 114 ş \intprodr (⨽) . . . . 35, 36, 131
\int (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45 \intprodr (⨽) . . . . . . . . . . 37
\imath ({) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
\int (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 \intsl (∫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\imath (𝚤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 Š
\int (∫︀) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 \intup ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
immigration . . . . . . . 202–203
\int (∫ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 \intup (∫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\impliedby see \Longleftarrow
\implies see \Longrightarrow \int ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 \intx (⨘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
and \vdash \int (∫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49 \intxsl (⨘) . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
impulse train . . . . . . . . see sha \int (∫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47 \intxup (⨘) . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
\in (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \int (∫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 \inva ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
\in (∈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \intBar (⨎) . . . . . . . . . . . 49 \invamp (M) . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\in (∈) . . . . . . . . . . . . 60, 105 \intBar (⨎) . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 \invamp (`) . . . . . . . . . . . 38
\in (∈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \intbar (⨍) . . . . . . . . . . . 49 \invbackneg (⨽) . . . . . . . . 131
\in (∈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
\INVd () . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\intbar (⨍) . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
\in (∈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \intBarsl (⨎) . . . . . . . . . . 51
inbox tray ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 242 \invdiameter () . . . . . . . 202
\intbarsl (⨍) . . . . . . . . . . 51
inches . . . . . . see \second and \inve (U) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\intBarup (⨎) . . . . . . . . . . 51
\textquotedbl inverse limit . see \varprojlim
\intbarup⨙(⨍) . . . . . . . . . . 51
\inversebullet (◘) . . . . . 132


\incoh (˚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 \intcap ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
incoming envelope ( ) . . . . 242 \inversewhitecircle (◙) . 158


\intcap (⨙) . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 \InversTransformHoriz ( ) 66
\increment (∆) . . . . . . . . . 132 \intcapsl (⨙) . . . . . . . . . . 52
independence \intcapup (⨙) . ∱. . . . . . . . . 52 \InversTransformVert ( ) 66
probabilistic . . . . . . . . 283 \intclockwise ( ) . . . . . . . 53 inverted symbols . . . 18–21, 25,
statistical . . . . . . . . . . 283 280–281
\intclockwise (∱) . . . . . . 49
stochastic . . . . . see \bot € inverters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\independent (⊥ ⊥) . . . . . . . 284 \intclockwise ( ) . . . . . . 54 \invf (,) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
index pointing up ( ) . . . . 242 \intclockwise (∱) . . . . . . . 50 \invglotstop (d) . . . . . . . 20
\Industry (I) . . . . . . . . . 205 \intclockwisesl (∱) . . . . . 51 \invh (&) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
inequalities . . . . . . . 15, 70–75 \intclockwiseup (∱) . . . . . 51
inexact differential . . see \dbar \intctrclockwise
⨚ (⨑) . . . . 49 \INVl () . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\inf (inf) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 \intcup ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 53 \invlazys (∾) . . . . . . . . . . 37
infimum . see \inf and \sqcap \intcup (⨚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 \invlegr (I) . . . . . . . . . . . 20

340
\invm (5) . .. . . . . . . . . . . 20 jack-o-lantern ( ) . . . . . . . 242 \jDB (·) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
\invneg () . . . . . . . . . . . 55 \JackStar (2) . . . . . . . . . 154 \jDJ (¸) . . . . . . . . . .... 222
\invneg (⌐) . . . . . . . . . . . 131 jeans ( ) . . . . . . . . . .... 243
\JackStarBold (3) . . . . . . 154
\invneg (⨼) . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Jewish star . . . . . . . . 154, 155
\invnot (‡) . . . . . . . . . . . 132 \jAG (©) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
\jGJ (») . . . . . . . . . .... 222
\invnot (⌐) . . . . . . . . . . . 131 Japanese “acceptable” button
\jGL (¹) . . . . . . . . . . .... 222
\invnot (⌐) . . . . . . . . . . . 132 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Japanese “application” button \jGR (º) . . . . . . . . . . .... 222
\INVr () . . . . . . . . . . . 142 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \jHD (½) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
\invr (G) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Japanese “bargain” button ( )
\jHR (¼) . . . . . . . . . .... 222
\invscr (K) . . . . . . . . . . . 20 . . . . . . . . 242
\jIF (À) . . . . . . . . . . .... 222
\invscripta () . . . . . . . . 20 Japanese “congratulations” but-
\jIL (¿) . . . . . . . . . .... 223
\invsmileface (☻) . . . . . . 229 ton ( ) . . . . . . . . . 242
Japanese “discount” button ( ) \jIS (¾) . . . . . . . . . .... 223
\INVu () . . . . . . . . . . . 142 . . . . . . . . 242 \jmath (𝚥) . . . . . . . . . 104, 114
\invv () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 Japanese “free of charge” button \jmath (|) . . . . . . . . . .... 105
\invw (Z) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \jmath (𝚥) . . . . . . . . . .... 105
\invwhitelowerhalfcircle (◛) Japanese “here” button ( ) 242 \jMH (Â) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
. . . . . . . . 158 Japanese “monthly amount” but- \jMM (Á) . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
\invwhiteupperhalfcircle (◚) ton ( ) . . . . . . . . . 242 \jMS (Ã) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
. . . . . . . . 158 Japanese “no vacancy” button \jNT (Ä) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222
\invy (\) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\IO ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
Japanese “not free of charge” but-

\Joch ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
\Join (Z) . . . . . . . . . . . 54, 55
\ion (𝑓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 ton ( ) . . . . . . . . . 242 \Join (⋈) . . . . . . . . . . . 36, 60
\ionicbond (Î) . . . . . . . . 145 Japanese “open for business” but- \Join (&) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\Iota (I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 ton ( ) . . . . . . . . . 242 \Join (⨝) . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
\iota (𝜄) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Japanese “passing grade” button \joinrel . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
iota, upside-down . . . . . . . 280 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 joint denial . . . see \downarrow
\iotaup (ι) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 Japanese “prohibited” button joker ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
\ipagamma ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 21 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
\ipercatal (η) . . . . . . . . . 214 Japanese “reserved” button ( ) \jOT (Å) . . . . . .... . . . . . 222
\Ireland (’) . . . . . . . . . . . 221 . . . . . . . . 242 joystick ( ) . . . .... . . . . . 243
\IroningI (¯) . . . . . . . . . 205 Japanese “secret” button ( ) 242 \jPH (Æ) . . . . . .... . . . . . 222
\IroningII (°) . . . . . . . . 205 Japanese “service charge” button \Jpsimeson (ö) ... . . . . . 145
\IroningIII (±) . . . . . . . 205 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \jSB (É) . . . . .... . . . . . 222
irony mark (? ) . . . . . . . . . . 280 Japanese “vacancy” button ( ) \jSJ (Ç) . . . . .... . . . . . 222
irrational numbers (J) . . . . see . . . . . . . . 242 \jSM (È) . . . . .... . . . . . 222
alphabets, math Japanese castle ( ) . . . . . . 242

\jSV (Ê) . . . . .... . . . . . 222
\Irritant ( ) . . . . . . . . . 213 Japanese dolls ( ) . . . . . . . 242 \jTL (Í) . . . . .... . . . . . 222
\isindot (⋵) . . . . . . . . . . 63 Japanese post office ( ) . . . 242
Japanese symbol for beginner ( ) \jTM (Ì) . . . . . . . . .... 222
\isinE (⋹) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\isinobar (⋷) . . . . . . . . . . 63 . . . . . . . . 242 \jTR (Ë) . . . . . . . . . . .... 223
\isins (⋴) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \jAR (¨) . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 judge ( ) . . . . . . . . . .... 243
\isinvb (⋸) . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \jBC (ª) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 junicode (package) . . . 297, 298
\ismodeledby (=|) . . . . . . . 281 Junicode.ttf (file) . . .... 297
\jBH («) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 \Juno (;) . . . . . . . . . .... 140
ISO character entities . . . . 294
\jBI (°) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 \Jupiter (E) . . . . . . .... 138
isoent (package) . . . . . . . . . 294
Isthmian script . . . . . 171–172 \jBN (¬) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 \Jupiter (Å) . . . . . . . .... 138
italic . 15, 16, 28, 288, 290, 292, \jBR (¯) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 \Jupiter (j) . . . . . . .... 140
294 \jBT (­) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 \jupiter (X) . . . . . . .... 137
\Italy (“) . . . . . . . . . . . . 221 \jBV (®) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 \jVL (Î) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
\jBZ (±) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 \jVN (Ð) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
J
\jCJ (´) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 \jVS (Ï) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
J (J) . .. . . ... . . . . . . . . . 173
\j (ł) . . . ... . . . . . . . . . 173 \jCL (²) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223
K
\j (ȷ) .. . . ... . . . . . . . . . 22 \jCS (³) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 223 \K (Č) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
j (j) . .. . . ... . . . . . . . . . 173
\jCT (µ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 \k (ń) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\jAB (§) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 \jCV (¶) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 222 \k (a)
˓ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

341
\k (a)
˛ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 symbols by . . . . . . . . . 204 \langle (⟨) . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
k (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 koala ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 ⟨
kaaba ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \Kochtopf ( ) . . . . . . . . . 229
kangaroo ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 210 \Koppa (Ϙ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 \langle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 112
\Kaonminus (î) . . . . . . . . 145 \koppa (ϟ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\Kaonnull (ï) . . . . . . . . . 145 \Kr ( l ) ...... . . . . . . . 178 \langlebar (n) . . . . . . . . . 109
\Kaonplus (í) . . . . . . . . . 145 \kreuz (6) . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
\Kappa (K) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Kronecker product see \otimes \langledot (⦑) . . . . . . . . . 110
\kappa (𝜅) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 Kronecker sum . . . see \oplus
\kappaup (κ) . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \Kronos (Ä) . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \langledot (⦑) . . . . . . . . . 107
\ker (ker) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 kroužek (å) . . . . . . see accents \laplac (⧠) . . . . . . . . . . . 132
\kernelcontraction (ˆ) . . 62 \kside (O) . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 \Laplace ( ) ........ 67
\kernelcontraction (∻) . . 63
ket . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 \laplace ( ) . . . . . . . . 67
L
key ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 Laplace transform (ℒ) . . . . see
\L (L) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
\Keyboard (Ï) . . . . . . . . . 141 alphabets, math
\l (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
keyboard ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243 Laplacian (Δ) . . . . see \Delta
l (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
keyboard symbols . . . . . . . 141 Laplacian (∇2 ) . . . see \nabla
lab coat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 243
keycap: * ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243 large blue diamond ( ) . . . 243
\labdentalnas (4) . . . . . . 20
keycap: 0 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243 large orange diamond ( ) . 243
label ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
keycap: 1 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243 \largeblackcircle (⬤) . . 157
\labvel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
keycap: 10 ( ) . . . . . . . . . 243 \largeblacksquare (⬛) . . 157
lacrosse ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
keycap: 2 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243 \largeblackstar (★) . . . . 157
ladder ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \largecircle (◯) . . . . . . 157
keycap: 3 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243 \Ladiesroom (y) . . . . . . . . 205
keycap: 4 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243 \largecircle (◯) . . . . . . . 157
lady beetle ( ) . . . . . . . . . 210 largectrbull (bullcntr package op-
keycap: 5 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243 Lagrangian (ℒ) . see alphabets,
keycap: 6 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243 tion) . . . . . . . . . . . 212
math \largectrbull . . . . . . . . . 212
keycap: 7 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243 \Lambda (Λ) . . . . . . . . . . . 101
keycap: 8 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243 \largediamond (◇) . . . . . 157
\lambda (𝜆) . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \largelozenge (◊) . . . . . . 157
keycap: 9 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243
\lambdabar (o) . . . . . . . . . 130
keycap: # ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243
\lambdabar (†) . . . . . . . . . 132
keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247–250
keys, computer . . . . . . . . . 141
\lambdaslash (n) . . . . . . . 130 \largepencil ( W) . . . . . . 149
\lambdaslash (‡) . . . . . . . 132
keystroke (package) 141, 298, 299 \largepentagram (…) . . . . 157
\lambdaup (λ) . . . . . . . . . . 102
\keystroke ( ) . . . . . . . 141 \LargerOrEqual (>) . . . . . 128
Lamport, Leslie . . . . . 297, 300
kick scooter ( ) . . . . . . . . . 204 \largesquare (⬜) . . . . . . . 157
\land . . . . . . . . . . see \wedge
kimono ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \largesquare (◻) . . . . . . . 157
\land (∧) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
king . . . . . . 199, 200, 275–277 \largestar (☆) . . . . . . . . 157
\land (∧) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
kiss ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \largestarofdavid (✡) . . 157
land masses . ∫219, 222, 247–250 \largetriangledown (_) . 77,
kissing cat ( ) . . . . . . . . . 243
\landdownint (%) . . . . . . . 53 157
kissing face ( ) . . . . . . . . . 243
\landdownint ( ) . . . . . . . 46 \largetriangledown (▽) . 76
kissing face with closed eyes ( )
. . . . . . . . 243 \landdownint (⨑) . . . . . . . 49 \largetriangleleft (◁) . 76
kissing face with smiling eyes ( ) \landdownint∫ (⨚) . . . . . . . 47 \largetriangleright (▷) 76
. . . . . . . . 243 \landupint (#) . . . . . . . . . 53 \largetriangleup (^) 77, 157
kitchen knife ( ) . . . . . . . . 243 \landupint ( ) . . . . . . . . . 46 \largetriangleup (△) . . . 76
kite ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \landupint (∱) . . . . . . . 48, 49 \largewhitestar (☆) . . . . 157
kiwi fruit ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 210 \LArrow ( ← ) . . . . . . . . . 141
\landupint (⨙) . . . . . . . . . 47
\Knife () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 \Langle (<) . . . . . . . . . . . 135
\larrowfill . . . . . . . . . . . 122
knight . . . . . 199, 200, 275–277 \Laserbeam (a) . . . . . . . 144
\lAngle (⟨⟨) . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
knitting (package) 219, 298, 299 last quarter moon ( ) . . . . 217
knitting symbols . . . . . . . . 219 \lAngle (⟪) . . . . . . . . . . . 110 last quarter moon face ( ) . 217
\Knoblauchpresse ( ) . . 229 ⟪ last track button ( ) . . . . . 243
knocked-out face ( ) . . . . . 243 \lat (⪫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
knot (package) . . . 264, 268, 298 \lAngle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 111 \late (⪭) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
knot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 LATEX . . . . . . 1, 13, 18, 22, 54,
knots . . . . . . . . . . . . 264–268 \langle (⟨) . . . . . . . . . 31, 107 99, 107, 125, 130, 146, 212,
Knuth, Donald E. . 13, 95, 292, 223, 255, 276, 277, 280–287,
\langle (⟨) . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
300 291–294, 296–300

342

LATEX 2𝜀 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1, \Leftarrow (⇐) . . . . . . . . 85
\lceil ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
13, 15, 16, 28, 32, 54, 67, \Leftarrow (⇐) . . . . . . . . 81
78, 116, 125, 130, 135, 174, \lcirclearrowdown (ÿ) . . 80 \Leftarrow (⇐) . . . . . . . . 91
194, 255, 276–278, 280, 281, \lcirclearrowleft (⤾) . . 80 \leftarrow (Ð) . . . . . . . . 79
283, 285, 290, 292–296, 300 \lcirclearrowright (⟳) . 80 \leftarrow (←) . . . . . . . . 78
latexsym (package) . . 32, 54, 67, \lcirclearrowup (↻) . . . . 80 \leftarrow (←) . . . . . . . . 84
78, 130, 277, 298, 299 \leftarrow (←) . . . . . . . . . 81
\lcircleleftint (∲) . . 48, 49
\latfric (/) . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \leftarrow (←) . . . . . . . . 95
\lcircleleftint (∲) . . . . . 47 \leftarrow (←) . . . . . . . . 91
Latin 1 . . . . . 13, 294–295, 298
latin cross ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243 \lcirclerightint (∲) . . 48, 49 \leftarrowaccent (⃖) . . . . 115
\Latvia (”) . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 \lcirclerightint (∲) . . . . 47 \leftarrowapprox (⭊) . . . 91
\Laughey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230 \lcm (lcm) . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 \leftarrowbackapprox (⭂) 91
laundry symbols . . . . . . . . 205 \lcm (lcm) . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 \leftarrowbsimilar (⭋) . . 91
\LB ({) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \lcorners (v) . . . . . . . . . . 106 \leftarrowless (⥷) . . . . . 74
\lb (lb) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 \lcurvearrowdown (⤸) . . . . 80 \leftarrowonoplus (⬲) . . 91
\lcurvearrowleft (º) . . . 80 \leftarrowplus (⥆) . . . . . 91
\Lbag (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
\lcurvearrowne (¼) . . . . . 80 \leftarrowshortrightarrow
\lbag (N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
\lcurvearrownw (½) . . . . . 80
\lbag (Þ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 (⥃) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
\lcurvearrowright (↷) . . . 80 \leftarrowsimilar (⥳) . . 91
\lbag (⟅) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
\lcurvearrowse (¿) . . . . . 81
\lblackbowtie (ì) . . . . . . 36 \lcurvearrowsw (¾) . . . . . 81
\leftarrowsubset (⥺) . . . 69
\leftarrowtail () . . . . 78
\lblkbrbrak (⦗) . . . . . . . . 107
⦃ \lcurvearrowup (¹) . . . . . . 81 \leftarrowtail (›) . . . . . 89
\lcurvyangle (⧼) . . . . . . . 107 \leftarrowtail (↢) . . . . . 84
\lBrace ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 111
\LD () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \leftarrowtail (↢) . . . . . 81
\ldbrack (v) . . . . . . . . . . . 108 \leftarrowtail (↢) . . . . . 91
\lbrace ({) . . . . . . . . . . . 110 \ldotp (.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 \leftarrowTriangle (ú) . . 89
\ldotp (.) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 \leftarrowtriangle (^) . 79
\lbrace ({) . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 \ldots (. . .) . . . . . . . . . . . 125 \leftarrowtriangle (ý) . . 89


⎪ \Ldsh (↲) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
\lbrace ( ⎨) . . . . . . . . . . 109
\leftarrowtriangle (⇽) . . 91
{⎪

\Ldsh (↲) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 \leftarrowx (⬾) . . . . . . . . 91
\LE (
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \leftAssert (⫣) . . . . . . . . 60
\lbrace ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 111 \le . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see \leq \leftassert (⫞) . . . . . . . . 60
\le (≤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \leftbarharpoon (Ü) . . . . 80
\Lbrack ([) . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
\le (≤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \leftbkarrow (⇠) . . . . . . . 84
\lBrack ([[) . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 \leadsto ({) . . . . . . . . 55, 78 \leftbkarrow (⤌) . . . . . . . 92
\leadsto (↝) . . . . . . . . . . 86 \leftblackarrow (-) . . . . 89
\lBrack (⟦) . . . . . . . . . . . 110
\leadsto (↝) . . . . . . . . . . 81 \leftblackspoon (n) . . . . 97
\lBrack (⟦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 \leadsto (⇝) . . . . . . . . . . 92
⟦ \leftbroom (−−<−) . . . . . . . 98
leaf . . . . . . . . . . see \textleaf
\LEFTCIRCLE (G) . . . . . . . . 156
\lBrack ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 111 leaf fluttering in wind ( ) . 243
\LEFTcircle (G #) . . . . . . . . 156
\leafleft (J) . . . . . . . . . 156
\Leftcircle (I) . . . . . . . . 156
\leafNE (F) . . . . . . . . . . . 156
\lbrack ([) . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 \leftcurvedarrow (↜) . . . 86
\leafright (K) . . . . . . . . 156
\leftcurvedarrow (⬿) . . . 92
leafy green ( ) . . . . . . . . . 210
\lbrack ([) . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 \leftdasharrow ( ) . . . . . 89
leaves . . . . . 156, 163, 260–261
\lbracklltick (⦏) . . . . . . . 107 \leftdasharrow (⇠) . . . . . 92
ledger ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
\lbrackubar (⦋) . . . . . . . . 107 \leftdbkarrow (⤎) . . . . . . 92
Lefschetz motive (ℒ) . . . . . see
\lbrackultick (⦍) . . . . . . . 107 \leftdbltail (⤛) . . . . . . . 63
alphabets, math
\Lbrbrak (⟬) . . . . . . . . . . . 107 \leftdotarrow (⬸) . . . . . . 92
❲ \Left . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
\leftdowncurvedarrow (⤶) 86
\left . 107, 108, 112, 113, 277,
\lbrbrak ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 111 \leftdowncurvedarrow (⤶) 92
279 Ñ
left arrow ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243
Ñ
LCD numerals . . . . . . . . . . 136 \leftevaw ( ÑÑ) . . . . . . . . . 112
left arrow curving right ( ) 243
\lCeil (⌈⌈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 left luggage ( ) . . . . . . . . . 204 \leftfilledspoon (r) . . . 96
\lceil (⌈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 left speech bubble ( ) . . . . 243 \leftfishtail (⥼) . . . . . . 63
left-facing fist ( ) . . . . . . . 243 \leftfootline (¬) . . . . . . 60
\lceil (⌈) . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
left-right arrow ( ) . . . . . . 244 \leftfootline (z) . . . . . . 57
⎡⎢ \LEFTarrow () . . . . . . . . . 202 \leftfree (‚) . . . . . . . . . 57
\lceil ( ⎢⎢⎢) . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 \Leftarrow (⇐) . . . . . . 31, 78 \lefthalfcap (⌜) . . . . . . . 34

343
\lefthalfcup (⌞) . . . . . . . 34 \leftrightarrows (Ô) . . . 79 \leftspoon (⟜) . . . . . . . . 96
\lefthand (T) . . . . . . . . . 150 \leftrightarrows () . . . 78 \leftsquigarrow (ø) . . . 79
\leftharpoonaccent (⃐) . . 115 \leftrightarrows () . . . 89 \leftsquigarrow (f) . . . . 79
\leftharpoonccw (↽) . . . . 83 \leftrightarrows (⇆) . . . 84 \leftsquigarrow () . . . . 89
\leftharpooncw (↼) . . . . . 83 \leftrightarrows (⇆) . . . 81 \leftsquigarrow (↜) . . . . 85
\leftharpoondown (â) . . . 80 \leftrightarrows (⇆) . . . 92 \leftsquigarrow (⇜) . . . . 92
\leftharpoondown (↽) . . . 78 \leftrightarrowTriangle (ü) \leftt (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
\leftharpoondown (‰) . . . 90 . . . . . . . . 89 \lefttail (⤙) . . . . . . . . . 63
\leftharpoondown (↽) . . . 88 \leftrightarrowtriangle (]) \lefttherefore ( ) . . . . . 126
\leftharpoondown (↽) . . . 93 . . . . . . . . 79 \lefttherefore ( ) . . 34, 126
\leftharpoondownbar (⥞) . 93 \leftrightarrowtriangle (ÿ) \leftthreearrows (⬱) . . . 92
\leftharpoonsupdown (⥢) . 93 . . . . . . . . 89 \leftthreetimes ($) . . . . 130
\leftharpoonup (à) . . . . . 80 \leftrightarrowtriangle (⇿) \leftthreetimes (h) . . . . 32
\leftharpoonup (↼) . . . . . 78 . . . . . . . . 92 \leftthreetimes (Ó) . . . . 36
\leftharpoonup (ˆ) . . . . . 90 \leftrightblackarrow (1) 89 \leftthreetimes (⋋) . . . . 35
\leftharpoonup (↼) . . . . . 88 \leftrightblackspoon (q) 97 \leftthreetimes (⋋) . . . . . 34
\leftharpoonup (↼) . . . . . 93 \leftrightcurvearrow (¤) 86 \leftthreetimes (⋋) . . . . 37
\leftharpoonupbar (⥚) . . 93 \leftrightharpoon (à) . . 80 \leftthumbsdown ( D ) ... 150
\leftharpoonupdash (⥪) . . 93 \leftrightharpoondowndown \leftthumbsup ( U ) ..... 150
\leftlcurvearrow (–) . . . 86 (⥐) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 \lefttorightarrow (ü) . . 79
\leftleftarrows (Ð) . . . . 79 \leftrightharpoondownup (⥊) \lefttorightarrow (ç) . . . 89
\leftleftarrows (⇔) . . . . 78 . . . . . . . . 88 \Lefttorque (&) . . . . . . . 143
\leftleftarrows (”) . . . . 89 \leftrightharpoondownup (⥊) \leftturn (") . . . . . . . . . 202
\leftleftarrows (⇇) . . . . 84 . . . . . . . . 83 \leftupcurvedarrow (¡) . 85
\leftleftarrows (⇇) . . . . 81 \leftrightharpoondownup (⥋) \leftVDash (⫥) . . . . . . . . 60
\leftleftarrows (⇇) . . . . 92 . . . . . . . . 94 \leftVdash (⫣) . . . . . . . . 60
\leftleftharpoons (Ø) . . 80 \leftrightharpoons (è) . 80 \leftVdash (ê) . . . . . . . . . 57
\leftlsquigarrow (↜) . . . 86 \leftrightharpoons ( ) . 79 \leftvDash (⫤) . . . . . . . . . 60
\leftlsquigarrow (¢) . . . 81 \leftrightharpoons (“) . . 90 \leftvdash (⊣) . . . . . . . . . 60
\Leftmapsto (⤆) . . . . . . . 84 \leftrightharpoons (⇋) . . 88 \leftvdash (⊣)
\leftmapsto (↤) . . . . . . . . 84 \leftrightharpoons (⇋) . . 83 Ð ......... 57
Ð
\leftmapsto (↤) . . . . . . . . 81 \leftrightharpoons (⇋) . . 93 \leftwave ( ÐÐ) . . . . . . . . . 112
\leftModels (ò) . . . . . . . . 57 \leftrightharpoonsdown (⥧) 93
\leftmodels (î) . . . . . . . . 60 \leftrightharpoonsfill . . 122 \leftwavearrow (↜) . . . . . 84
\leftmodels (â) . . . . . . . . 57 \leftrightharpoonsup (⥦) 93 \leftwavearrow (↜) . . . . . 92
\leftmoon (K) . . . . . . . . . . 138 \leftrightharpoonupdown (⥋) \leftwhitearrow (â) . . . . 89
\leftmoon (☾) . . . . . . . . . . 138 . . . . . . . . 88 \leftwhitearrow (⇦) . . . . 92
\leftmoon ($) . . . . . . . . . 137 \leftrightharpoonupdown (⥋) \leftwhiteroundarrow (ä) 89
\leftouterjoin (⟕) . . . . . 132 . . . . . . . . 83 \leftY (.) . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\leftp (v) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 \leftrightharpoonupdown (⥊) \leftY (*) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\leftpitchfork (v) . . . . . 98 . . . . . . . . 93 \leftzigzagarrow () . . . 89
\leftpitchfork (Š) . . . . . 96 \leftrightharpoonupup (⥎) 93 leg ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
\leftpointright ( R ) ... 150 \Leftrightline (Ô) . . . . . 57 legal symbols 15, 16, 28, 29, 295
\leftpropto (∝) . . . . . . . . 57 \leftrightline (Ð) . . . . . 57 \legm (6) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
\leftrcurvearrow (⤺) . . . 86 \leftrightspoon (⧟) . . . . 97 \legr (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
\Leftrightarrow (⇔) . . . . 78 \leftrightsquigarrow (ú) 79 lemon ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
\Leftrightarrow (⇔) . . . . 84 \leftrightsquigarrow (!) 78 \length (q) . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
\Leftrightarrow (⇔) . . . . 81 \leftrightsquigarrow () 89 \Leo (ä) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
\Leftrightarrow (⇔) . . . . 92 \leftrightsquigarrow (↭) 85 \Leo (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
\leftrightarrow (Ø) . . . . 79 \leftrightsquigarrow (↭) 81 Leo ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
\leftrightarrow (↔) . . . . 78 \leftrightsquigarrow (↭) 92 \leo () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
\leftrightarrow (↔) . . . . 84 \leftrightwavearrow (↭) 84 leopard ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
\leftrightarrow (↔) . . . . 81 \leftrsquigarrow (↜) . . . 85 \leq (ď) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
\leftrightarrow (↔) . . . . 95 \leftrsquigarrow (↜) . . . 81 \leq (≤) . . . . . . . . . . . . 70, 71
\leftrightarrow (↔) . . . . 92 \LeftScissors (Q) . . . . . . 148 \leq (≤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\leftrightarrowaccent (⃡) 115 \leftslice (2) . . . . . . . . . 33 \leq (≤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\leftrightarrowcircle (⥈) 92 \leftslice (Ð) . . . . . . . . . 36 \leq (≤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
\leftrightarroweq (-) . . . 79 \leftslice (⪦) . . . . . . . . . 57 \leqclosed (⊴) . . . . . . . 73, 77
\leftrightarroweq (ö) . . 89 \leftspoon (⟜) . . . . . . . . 97 \leqclosed (⊴) . . . . . . . 72, 76

344


\leqdot (b) . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \lesseqslantgtr (⋚) . . . . . 73 ⎪

\leqdot (t) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 \lessgtr (ž) . . . . . . . . . . 71 \lgroup ( ⎪ ⎩) . . . . . . . . . . . 110



\lgroup ( ⎪
\leqq (ő) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 \lessgtr (≶) . . . . . . . . . . 70

⎩) . . . . . . . . . . 109
\leqq (5) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 \lessgtr (Â) . . . . . . . . . . 74
\leqq (À) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \lessgtr (≶) . . . . . . . . . . . 73 ⎫
\lgroup ( ⎪) . . . . . . . . . . 111
\leqq (≦) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \lessgtr (≶) . . . . . . . . . . . 72 ⎭
\leqq (≦) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 \lessgtr (≶) . . . . . . . . . . 75 \lgwhtcircle (◯) . . . . . . 157
\leqq (≦) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \lgwhtcircle (◯) . . . . . . 158
\lessneqqgtr (ò) . . . . . . . 72
\leqqslant (⫹) . . . . . . . . . 75 \lgwhtsquare (⬜) . . . . . . . 157
\leqslant (6) . . . . . . . . . 70 \LessOrEqual (<) . . . . . . . 128 \lgwhtsquare (⬜) . . . . . . 158
\leqslant (È) . . . . . . . . . . 74 \lesssim (À) . . . . . . . . . . 71 \LHD () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\leqslant (⩽) . . . . . . . . . . 73 \lesssim (.) . . . . . . . 70, 285 \lhd (C) . . . . . . . . . . . . 32, 33
\leqslant (⩽) . . . . . . . . . . 72 \lesssim (¼) . . . . . . . . . . 74 \lhd (⊲) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\leqslant (⩽) . . . . . . . . . . 75 \lesssim (≲) . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \lhd (⊲) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72, 76
\leqslantdot (⩿) . . . . . . . 73 \lesssim (≲) . . . . . . . . . . . 72 \lhd (⊲) . . . . . . . . . . . 37, 159
\leqslantdot (⩿) . . . . . . . 72 \lesssim (≲) . . . . . . . . . . 75 \lhdbend (~) . . . . . . . . . 204
\leqslcc (⪨) . . . . . . . . . . 73 \lesssimslant (< ∼ ) . . . . . . 285 \lhook () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
\lescc (⪨) . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \Letter (B) . . . . . . . . . . . 143 \lhookdownarrow (3) . . . . . 85
\lescc (⪨) . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \Letter ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \lhookdownarrow (3) . . . . . 81
\lesdot (⩿) . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \Letter (B vs. ) . . . . . . 278 \lhookleftarrow (↩) . . . . 85
\lesdot (⩿) . . . . . . . . . . . 75 letter-like symbols . . . 104–106, \lhookleftarrow (2) . . . . 81
\lesdoto (⪁) . . . . . . . . . . 75 250–254 \lhooknearrow (⤤) . . . . . . 85
\lesdotor (⪃) . . . . . . . . . . 75 letters . see alphabets, 281, 282 \lhooknearrow (4) . . . . . . 81
\lesg (⋚) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \lhooknwarrow (⤣) . . . . . . 85
barred . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
\lesges (⪓) . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \lhooknwarrow (⤣) . . . . . . 81
non-ASCII . . . . . . . . . 16
\less (<) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \lhookrightarrow (↪) . . . 85
slashed . . . . . . . . . . . 282
\less (<) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 \lhookrightarrow (↪) . . . 81
variant Greek . . . . . . . 103
less-than signs . see inequalities \lhooksearrow (⤥) . . . . . . 85
variant Latin . . . . . . . 103
\lessapprox (Æ) . . . . . . . . 71 Ñ \lhooksearrow (⤥) . . . . . . 81
Ñ
\lessapprox (/) . . . . . . . . 70 \levaw ( ÑÑ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 \lhookswarrow (⤦) . . . . . . 85
\lessapprox (¾) . . . . . . . . 74 \lhookswarrow (6) . . . . . . 81
\lessapprox (⪅) . . . . . . . . 73 level slider ( ) . . . . . . . . . 244 \lhookuparrow (1) . . . . . . 85
\lessapprox (⪅) . . . . . . . . 72 \LF (␊) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \lhookuparrow (1) . . . . . . . 81
\lessapprox (⪅) . . . . . . . . 75 \lfbowtie (⧑) . . . . . . . . . 63 \Libra (æ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
7
\lesscc (⪦) . . . . . . . . . . . 73 7 \Libra (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
\lfilet (77) . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
\lessclosed (⊲) . . . . . . 73, 77 Libra ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
\lessclosed (⊲) . . . . . . 72, 76 \lFloor (⌊⌊) . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 \libra (a) . . . . . . . . . . . 137
\lessdot (Ì) . . . . . . . . . . 71 \lfloor (⌊) . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 Lie derivative (ℒ) see alphabets,
\lessdot (l) . . . . . . . . . . 70 math
\lessdot (Ä) . . . . . . . . . . 36 \lfloor (⌊) . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 \Liechtenstein (•) . . . . . . 219
⎢⎢
\lessdot (⋖) . . . . . . . . . . . 73 life-insurance symbols 121, 286
\lfloor ( ⎢⎢⎢) . . . . . . . . . . . 109
\lessdot (⋖) . . . . . . . . . . . 72 light bulb ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 244
\lessdot (⋖) . . . . . . . . . . 75 ⌊⎣ light rail ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 204
\lesseqgtr (ij) . . . . . . . . . 71 \lfloor ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 111 light skin tone ( ) . . . . . . . 244
\lesseqgtr (Q) . . . . . . . . 70 \lightbulb (A) . . . . . . . . . 290
\lesseqgtr (Ä) . . . . . . . . . 74 \lftborder ( ) . . . . . . . . 201 lightbulb.mf (file) . . 288, 289
\lesseqgtr (⋚) . . . . . . . . . 73
\lesseqgtr (⋚) . . . . . . . . . 72

\lftbotcorner ( ) . . . . . . 201
lightbulb.sty (file) . . . . . 290
lightbulb10.2602gf (file) . 288
\lftimes (⧔) . . . . . . . . . . 63
\lfttopcorner () . . . . . . 201
\lesseqgtr (⋚) . . . . . . . . . 75 lightbulb10.dvi (file) . . . 288
\lesseqgtrslant (⋚) . . . . . 73 lightbulb10.mf (file) 288–290
\lesseqgtrslant (N) . . . . . 72 \LG (
*) . . . . . . . . ... . . . . 141 lightbulb10.tfm (file) . . . 290
\lg (lg) . . . . . . . . ... . . . . 99 \Lightning (E) . . . . . . . . . 143
\lesseqqgtr (¿) . . . . . . . . 71
\lgblkcircle (⬤) .. . . . . 157 
\Lightning ( ) . . . . . . . . 206
\lesseqqgtr (S) . . . . . . . .
\lesseqqgtr (Æ) . . . . . . . .
70
74
\lgblkcircle (⬤)
\lgblksquare (⬛)
..
...
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
158
157

\Lightning (E vs. ) . . . . 278
\lightning ( ) . . . . . . . . . 79
\lesseqqgtr (⪋) . . . . . . . . 73 \lgblksquare (⬛) .. . . . . 158 \lightning ( vs. ) . . . . . 278
\lesseqqgtr (⪋) . . . . . . . . 72 \lgE (⪑) . . . . . . . ... . . . . 75
⎧ \lightning (↯) . . . . . . . . . 84
\lesseqqgtr (⪋) . . . . . . . . 75 \lgroup (⎩) . . . . . . . . . . . 108 \lightning (☇) . . . . . . . . . 81

345
\lightning () . . . . . . .. . 202 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\Lilith (Ø) . . . . . . . . .. . 140 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191
\lilyAccent ( ) . . . . . .. . 180 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyDynamics{f} ( ) .. . 180
\lilyDynamics{m} ( ) . .. . 180 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . 191
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyDynamics{p} ( ) . .. . 180 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyDynamics{r} ( ) . .. . 180 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyDynamics{s} ( ) . .. . 180 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyDynamics{z} ( ) . .. . 180 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyEspressivo ( ) . . 180 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . .. . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 193 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 193 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () .. . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () .. . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () .. . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () .. . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () .. . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 185 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () .. . . . . 184

346
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 193 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 193 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 193 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 188
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 188
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 188
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 188
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 188
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 188
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 188
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 188
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 188
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 188
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 188
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 186 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 188
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 188
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 184 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 188
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 187 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 188
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 187 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 188

347
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 187 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 189
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 189
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 189
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 189
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 189
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 191
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 189
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 191
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () .. . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 188 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 189
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 189 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 190 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 183

348
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 183
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 183 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 183 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 183 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 183 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 183 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182 lilyglyphs
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 183 (package) .. . . 174,
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 182 178–186, 191–193
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 183 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 183 lilyglyphs (package) . . . . . . 298
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182 \lilyPrintMoreDots . . . . . 180
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 183 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182 \lilyRF ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 180
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 183 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 182 \lilyRFZ ( ) . . . . . . . . . 180
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 183 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 182 \lilyStaccato ( ) . . . . . . . 180
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 182 \lilyText . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 182 \lilyThumb ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 180
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182 \lilyTimeC ( ) . . . . . . . . . 179
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 182
\lilyTimeCHalf ( ) . . . . . 179
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 182
\lilyTimeSignature . . . . . 179
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 182
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \lim (lim) . . . . . . . . . . 99, 291
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \liminf (lim inf) . . . . . 99, 291
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 182
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 limits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 182
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 181 \limsup (lim sup) . . . . 99, 291
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182
\linbfamily . . . . . . . 168, 169
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182 Linear A . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 182 Linear B . . . . . . . . . . 168, 169
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 182 linear implication see \multimap
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182 linear logic symbols . 31–33, 38,
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 182 39, 43, 47–49, 54, 67, 104,
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182 105
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 182 linearA (package) . 165, 298, 299
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \LinearAC (c) . . . . . . . . . . 165
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \LinearACC () . . . . . . . . . 165
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \LinearACCC (y) . . . . . . . . 165
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 192 \LinearACCCI (z) . . . . . . . . 165
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 193 \LinearACCCII ({) . . . . . . 165
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 193 \LinearACCCIII (|) . . . . . 165
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \LinearACCCIV (}) . . . . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \LinearACCCIX (‚) . . . . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 182 \LinearACCCL («) . . . . . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 182 \LinearACCCLI (¬) . . . . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 182 \LinearACCCLII (­) . . . . . 166
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 182 \LinearACCCLIII (®) . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181
\LinearACCCLIV (¯) . . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181
\LinearACCCLIX (´) . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181
\LinearACCCLV (°) . . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181
\LinearACCCLVI (±) . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () .. . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181
\LinearACCCLVII (²) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \LinearACCCLVIII (³) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \LinearACCCLX (µ) . . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \LinearACCCLXI (¶) . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \LinearACCCLXII (·) . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \LinearACCCLXIII (¸) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \LinearACCCLXIV (¹) . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 182 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \LinearACCCLXIX (¾) . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () . . . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \LinearACCCLXV (º) . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \LinearACCCLXVI (») . . . . . 167
\lilyGlyph{. . . } () .. . . . . 181 \lilyGlyph{. . . } ( ) . . . . . 181 \LinearACCCLXVII (¼) . . . . 167

349
\LinearACCCLXVIII (½) . . . 167 \LinearACCCXXXIV (›) . . . . 166 \LinearACCXCIII (r) . . . . . 167
\LinearACCCLXX (¿) . . . . . . 167 \LinearACCCXXXIX ( ) . . . . 166 \LinearACCXCIV (s) . . . . . 167
\LinearACCCLXXI (À) . . . . 167 \LinearACCCXXXV (œ) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCXCIX (x) . . . . . 165
\LinearACCCLXXII (Á) . . . 167 \LinearACCCXXXVI () . . . . 166 \LinearACCXCV (t) . . . . . . 165
\LinearACCCLXXIII (Â) . . 167 \LinearACCCXXXVII (ž) . . 166 \LinearACCXCVI (u) . . . . . 165
\LinearACCCLXXIV (Ã) . . . . 167 \LinearACCCXXXVIII (Ÿ) . . 166 \LinearACCXCVII (v) . . . . . 165
\LinearACCCLXXIX (È) . . . 167 \LinearACCI () . . . . . . . . 165 \LinearACCXCVIII (w) . . . 165
\LinearACCCLXXV (Ä) . . . . . 167 \LinearACCII () . . . . . . . 165 \LinearACCXI ( ) . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCLXXVI (Å) . . . 167 \LinearACCIII () . . . . . . 165 \LinearACCXII (!) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCLXXVII (Æ) . . . 167 \LinearACCIV () . . . . . . 165 \LinearACCXIII (") . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCLXXVIII (Ç) . . 167 \LinearACCIX () . . . . . . . 166 \LinearACCXIV (#) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCLXXX (É) . . . . . 167 \LinearACCL (G) . . . . . . . . 166 \LinearACCXIX (() . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCLXXXI (Ê) . . . . 167 \LinearACCLI (H) . . . . . . . 166 \LinearACCXL (=) . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCLXXXII (Ë) . . . 167 \LinearACCLII (I) . . . . . . 166 \LinearACCXLI (>) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCLXXXIII (Ì) . . 167 \LinearACCLIII (J) . . . . . . 166 \LinearACCXLII (?) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCLXXXIV (Í) . . 167 \LinearACCLIV (K) . . . . . . . 166 \LinearACCXLIII (@) . . . . 166
\LinearACCCLXXXIX (Ò) . . 167 \LinearACCLIX (P) . . . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXLIV (A) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCLXXXV (Î) . . . . 167 \LinearACCLV (L) . . . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXLIX (F) . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCLXXXVI (Ï) . . . 167 \LinearACCLVI (M) . . . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXLV (B) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCLXXXVII (Ð) . . 167 \LinearACCLVII (N) . . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXLVI (C) . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCLXXXVIII (Ñ) . 167 \LinearACCLVIII (O) . . . . 167 \LinearACCXLVII (D) . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCV (~) . . . . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLX (Q) . . . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXLVIII (E) . . . . 166
\LinearACCCVI () . . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXI (R) . . . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXV ($) . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCVII (€) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXII (S) . . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXVI (%) . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCVIII () . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXIII (T) . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXVII (&) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCX (ƒ) . . . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXIV (U) . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXVIII (') . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXI („) . . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXIX (Z) . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXX ()) . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXII (…) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXV (V) . . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXXI (*) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXIII (†) . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXVI (W) . . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXXII (+) . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXIV (‡) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXVII (X) . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXXIII (,) . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXIX (Œ) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXVIII (Y) . . . . 167 \LinearACCXXIV (-) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXL (¡) . . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXX ([) . . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXXIX (2) . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXLI (¢) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXI (\) . . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXXV (.) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXLII (£) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXII (]) . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXXVI (/) . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXLIII (¤) . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXIII (^) . . . 167 \LinearACCXXVII (0) . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXLIV (¥) . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXIV (_) . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXXVIII (1) . . . 166
\LinearACCCXLIX (ª) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXIX (d) . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXXX (3) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXLV (¦) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXV (`) . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXXXI (4) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXLVI (§) . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXVI (a) . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXXXII (5) . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXLVII (¨) . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXVII (b) . . . . 167 \LinearACCXXXIII (6) . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXLVIII (©) . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXVIII (c) . . . 167 \LinearACCXXXIV (7) . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXV (ˆ) . . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXX (e) . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXXXIX (<) . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXVI (‰) . . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXXI (f) . . . . . 167 \LinearACCXXXV (8) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXVII (Š) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXXII (g) . . . . 167 \LinearACCXXXVI (9) . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXVIII (‹) . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXXIII (h) . . . 167 \LinearACCXXXVII (:) . . . 166
\LinearACCCXX () . . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXXIV (i) . . . 167 \LinearACCXXXVIII (;) . . . 166
\LinearACCCXXI (Ž) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXXIX (n) . . . . 167 \LinearACI (d) . . . . . . . . . 165
\LinearACCCXXII () . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXXV (j) . . . . 167 \LinearACII (e) . . . . . . . . 165
\LinearACCCXXIII () . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXXVI (k) . . . . 167 \LinearACIII (f) . . . . . . . 165
\LinearACCCXXIV (‘) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXXVII (l) . . . 167 \LinearACIV (g) . . . . . . . . 165
\LinearACCCXXIX (–) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXXVIII (m) . . 167 \LinearACIX (l) . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXXV (’) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCLXXXX (o) . . . . 167 \LinearACL (•) . . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXXVI (“) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCV () . . . . . . . . 165 \LinearACLI (–) . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXXVII (”) . . . . 166 \LinearACCVI () . . . . . . . 166 \LinearACLII (—) . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXXVIII (•) . . . 166 \LinearACCVII () . . . . . . 166 \LinearACLIII (˜) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXXX (—) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCVIII () . . . . . . 166 \LinearACLIV (™) . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXXXI (˜) . . . . . 166 \LinearACCX () . . . . . . . . 166 \LinearACLIX (ž) . . . . . . . 167
\LinearACCCXXXII (™) . . . 166 \LinearACCXCI (p) . . . . . . 167 \LinearACLV (š) . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACCCXXXIII (š) . . . 166 \LinearACCXCII (q) . . . . . 167 \LinearACLVI (›) . . . . . . . 166

350
\LinearACLVII (œ) . . . . . . 167 \LinearACXLV () . . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXIII (H) . . . . . 167
\LinearACLVIII () . . . . . 167 \LinearACXLVI (‘) . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXIV (I) . . . . . . 167
\LinearACLX (Ÿ) . . . . . . . . 167 \LinearACXLVII (’) . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXIX (N) . . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXI ( ) . . . . . . . 167 \LinearACXLVIII (“) . . . . 166 \LinearALXXV (J) . . . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXII (¡) . . . . . . 167 \LinearACXV (r) . . . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXVI (K) . . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXIII (¢) . . . . . . 167 \LinearACXVI (s) . . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXVII (L) . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXIV (£) . . . . . . 167 \LinearACXVII (t) . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXVIII (M) . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXIX (¨) . . . . . . 167 \LinearACXVIII (u) . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXX (O) . . . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXV (¤) . . . . . . . 167 \LinearACXX (w) . . . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXXI (P) . . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXVI (¥) . . . . . 167 \LinearACXXI (x) . . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXXII (Q) . . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXVII (¦) . . . . . 167 \LinearACXXII (y) . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXXIII (R) . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXVIII (§) . . . . 167 \LinearACXXIII (z) . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXXIV (S) . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXX (©) . . . . . . . 167 \LinearACXXIV ({) . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXXIX (X) . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXXI (ª) . . . . . . 167 \LinearALXXXV (T) . . . . . . . 167
\LinearACXXIX (€) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACLXXII («) . . . . . 167 \LinearALXXXVI (U) . . . . . 167
\LinearACXXV (|) . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACLXXIII (¬) . . . . 167
\LinearACXXVI (}) . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXXVII (V) . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXXIV (­) . . . . . 167
\LinearACXXVII (~) . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXXVIII (W) . . . . 167
\LinearACLXXIX ( ) . . . . . . 167 \LinearALXXXX (Y) . . . . . . 167
\LinearACXXVIII () . . . . 166
\LinearACLXXV (®) . . . . . . 167 \LinearAV () . . . . . . . . . . 165
\LinearACXXX () . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACLXXVI (¯) . . . . . 167
\LinearACXXXI (‚) . . . . . . 166 \LinearAVI () . . . . . . . . . 165
\LinearACLXXVII (°) . . . . . 167
\LinearACXXXII (ƒ) . . . . . 166 \LinearAVII () . . . . . . . . 165
\LinearACLXXVIII (±) . . . . 167
\LinearACXXXIII („) . . . . . 166 \LinearAVIII () . . . . . . . 165
\LinearACLXXX () . . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXXXI () . . . . . 167 \LinearACXXXIV (…) . . . . . . 166 \LinearAX ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACLXXXII () . . . . . 167 \LinearACXXXIX (Š) . . . . . 166 \LinearAXCI (Z) . . . . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXXXIII () . . . . 167 \LinearACXXXV (†) . . . . . . 166 \LinearAXCII ([) . . . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXXXIV () . . . . 167 \LinearACXXXVI (‡) . . . . . 166 \LinearAXCIII (\) . . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXXXIX (
) . . . . . 167 \LinearACXXXVII (ˆ) . . . . . 166 \LinearAXCIV (]) . . . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXXXV () . . . . . . 167 \LinearACXXXVIII (‰) . . . 166 \LinearAXCIX (b) . . . . . . . 165
\LinearACLXXXVI () . . . . 167 \LinearAI ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 165 \LinearAXCV (^) . . . . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXXXVII () . . . . 167 \LinearAII () . . . . . . . . . 165 \LinearAXCVI (_) . . . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXXXVIII ( ) . . . 167 \LinearAIII () . . . . . . . . 165 \LinearAXCVII (`) . . . . . . . 167
\LinearACLXXXX ( ) . . . . . 167 \LinearAIV () . . . . . . . . . 165 \LinearAXCVIII (a) . . . . . . 167
\LinearACV (h) . . . . . . . . . 165 \LinearAIX () . . . . . . . . . 165 \LinearAXI (
) . . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACVI (i) . . . . . . . . 165 \LinearAL (1) . . . . . . . . . . 166 \LinearAXII ( ) . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACVII (j) . . . . . . . 165 \LinearALI (2) . . . . . . . . . 166 \LinearAXIII ( ) . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACVIII (k) . . . . . . 166 \LinearALII (3) . . . . . . . . 166 \LinearAXIV ( ) . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACX (m) . . . . . . . . . 166 \LinearALIII (4) . . . . . . . 166 \LinearAXIX () . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXCI ( ) . . . . . . . 167 \LinearALIV (5) . . . . . . . . 166 \LinearAXL (') . . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXCII ( ) . . . . . . 167 \LinearALIX (:) . . . . . . . . 167 \LinearAXLI (() . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXCIII () . . . . . . 167 \LinearALV (6) . . . . . . . . . 166 \LinearAXLII ()) . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXCIV () . . . . . . 167 \LinearALVI (7) . . . . . . . . 166 \LinearAXLIII (*) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXCIX () . . . . . . 165 \LinearALVII (8) . . . . . . . 166 \LinearAXLIV (+) . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXCV () . . . . . . . . 167 \LinearAXLIX (0) . . . . . . . 166
\LinearALVIII (9) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXCVI () . . . . . . 167 \LinearAXLV (,) . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearALX (;) . . . . . . . . . 167
\LinearACXCVII () . . . . . 165
\LinearALXI (<) . . . . . . . . 167 \LinearAXLVI (-) . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXCVIII () . . . . . 165
\LinearALXII (=) . . . . . . . 167 \LinearAXLVII (.) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXI (n) . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearALXIII (>) . . . . . . 167 \LinearAXLVIII (/) . . . . . 166
\LinearACXII (o) . . . . . . . 166
\LinearALXIV (?) . . . . . . . 167 \LinearAXV () . . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXIII (p) . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXIV (q) . . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXIX (D) . . . . . . . 167 \LinearAXVI () . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXIX (v) . . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXV (@) . . . . . . . . 167 \LinearAXVII () . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXL (‹) . . . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXVI (A) . . . . . . . 167 \LinearAXVIII () . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXLI (Œ) . . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXVII (B) . . . . . . 167 \LinearAXX () . . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXLII () . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXVIII (C) . . . . . . 167 \LinearAXXI () . . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXLIII (Ž) . . . . . 166 \LinearALXX (E) . . . . . . . . 167 \LinearAXXII () . . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXLIV () . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXI (F) . . . . . . . 167 \LinearAXXIII () . . . . . . 166
\LinearACXLIX (”) . . . . . . 166 \LinearALXXII (G) . . . . . . 167 \LinearAXXIV () . . . . . . . 166

351
\LinearAXXIX () . . . . . . . 166 \llcorner (à) . . . . . . . . . . 106 \lnot (¬) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
\LinearAXXV () . . . . . . . . 166 \lnot (¬) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
\LinearAXXVI () . . . . . . . 166 \llcorner (⌞) . . . . . . . . . . 110 \lnot (¬) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
\LinearAXXVII () . . . . . . 166 \lnsim (Ä) . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
\LinearAXXVIII () . . . . . . 166 \llcorner (⌞) . . . . . . . . . . 109 \lnsim () . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
\LinearAXXX () . . . . . . . . 166 \lnsim (’) . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
\llcorner (⌞) . . . . . . . . . . 107 \lnsim (⋦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\LinearAXXXI () . . . . . . . 166
\llcurly (Î) . . . . . . . . . . 56 \lnsim (≴) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\LinearAXXXII () . . . . . . 166
\llcurly (ê) . . . . . . . . . . 62 \lnsim (⋦) . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
\LinearAXXXIII ( ) . . . . . 166
\LLeftarrow (⭅) . . . . . . . . 92 \LO () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\LinearAXXXIV (!) . . . . . . 166
\Lleftarrow (W) . . . . . . . 78 lobster ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
\LinearAXXXIX (&) . . . . . . 166
\Lleftarrow (®) . . . . . . . . 89 local ring (𝒪) . . see alphabets,
\LinearAXXXV (") . . . . . . . 166
\Lleftarrow (⇚) . . . . . . . 84 math
\LinearAXXXVI (#) . . . . . . 166
\Lleftarrow (⇚) . . . . . . . 81 locked ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
\LinearAXXXVII ($) . . . . . 166
\Lleftarrow (⇚) . . . . . . . . 92 locked with key ( ) . . . . . . 244
\LinearAXXXVIII (%) . . . . . 166
\llfloor (T) . . . . . . . . . . . 106 locked with pen ( ) . . . . . . 244
linearb (package) 168, 169, 298,
\lll (Î) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71 locks . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247–250
299
\lll (≪) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 locomotive ( ) . . . . . . . . . 204
\linefeed () . . . . . . . . . . 89
\lll (≪ vs. Î) . . . . . . . . 278 \log (log) . . . . . . . . . . 99, 291
\linefeed (↴) . . . . . . . . . 92
\lll (Ö) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 log-like symbols . . 99, 100, 291
\lineh ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
\lll (⋘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 logic (package) . . . . . . . . . . 142
\Lineload (L) . . . . . . . . . 143
\lll (⋘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 logic gates . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\linev () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162 \lll (⋘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
\linevh ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 162 logical operators
\llless . . . . . . . . . . see \lll and . . . . . . . . see \wedge
linguistic symbols . . . . . 18–21 \llless (⋘) . . . . . . . . . . 73
link ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 not . . . see \neg and \sim
\llless (⋘) . . . . . . . . . . 72 or . . . . . . . . . . . see \vee
linked paperclips ( ) . . . . . 244 \llless (⋘) . . . . . . . . . . 75
lion ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 \logof () . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\lllnest (⫷) . . . . . . . . . . 75 lollipop . . . . . . . see \multimap
lipstick ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \llparenthesis (L) . . . . . . 106 lollipop ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
\llparenthesis (⦇) . . . . . . 107 long division . . . . . . . 117, 119

\Lisa (  ) .... . . . . 214


\lltriangle (◺) . .
\LMex . . . . . .⎧. . . .
.
.
.
.
. . . . 158
. . . . 285
long drum ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 244
long s (ſ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
\Lithuania (–) . .... . . . . 219 \lmoustache (⎭) . . . . . . . . 108 long s (ſ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
\lito (o) . . . . . .... . . . . 100

⎪ long-branch runes . see normal
litter in bin sign ( ) . . . . . 244 ⎪

\lmoustache ( ⎪
⎭) . . . . . . . 110
runes
liturgical music . .... . . . . 176



\longa () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176



lizard ( ) . . . . . .... . . . . 210
⎭)
\lmoustache ( . . . . . . . 109 \longa (λ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 214
\lJoin (X) . . . . .... . . . . 56 \longcastling (O-O-O) . . 199
\lJoin (⋉) . . . . .... . . . . 36 ⎧
\lmoustache ( ⎪) . . . . . . . 111 \longdashv (⟞) . . . . . . . 60
\LK () . . . . . . . .... . . . . 141 ⎭
\longdashv (⟞) . . . . . . . 63
\ll (!) . . . . . . . .... . . . . 71 \ln (ln) . . . . ... . . . . . . . 99
longdiv (package) . . . . . . . . 117
\ll (≪) . . . . . . .... . . . . 70 \lnapprox (Ê) .. . . . . . . . 71
longdiv.tex (file) . . . . . . . 117
\ll (≪) . . . . . . .... . . . . 73 \lnapprox () .. . . . . . . . 70 ⟌
\ll (≪) . . . . . . .... . . . . 72 \lnapprox (š) ... . . . . . . . 74 \longdivision ( ⃖⃖⃖⃖) . . 117, 119
\lnapprox (⪉) ... . . . . . . . 73 \longhookrightarrow
∬ (˓−→) 95
\ll (≪) . . . . . . .... . . . . 75
llama ( ) . . . . . .... . . . . 210 \lnapprox (⪉) ... . . . . . . . 72 \longiint ∫( ) . . . . . . . . . 53
\lnapprox (⪉) ... . . . . . . . 75 \longint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\llangle (⟪) . . . . . . . . . . 109 \lneq (ň) . . . ... . . . . . . . 71 \longleadsto (⟿) . . . . . 85
\lneq ( ) . . . ... . . . . . . . 70 \Longleftarrow (⇐=) . . . . 78
\lneq (Œ) . . .
\llangle (⦉) . . . . . . . . . . . 107
... . . . . . . . 74 \Longleftarrow (⇐Ô) . . . . 80
\llap . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26, 284
\lneq (⪇) . . . ... . . . . . . . 73 \Longleftarrow (⟸) . . . . 84
\llarc (◟) . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
\lneq (⪇) . . . ... . . . . . . . 75 \Longleftarrow (⟸) . . . . 92
\llblacktriangle (◣) . . . 158
\lneqq (š) . . ... . . . . . . . 71 \longleftarrow (←Ð) . . . . 80
\llbracket (~) . . . . . . . . . 108
‹ \lneqq () . . ... . . . . . . . 70 \longleftarrow (←−) . . . . 78
\llbracket ( ) . . . . . . . . . 113 \lneqq (ˆ) . . ... . . . . . . . 74 \longleftarrow (⟵) . . . . 84
\lneqq (≨) . . ... . . . . . . . 73 \longleftarrow (←−) . . . . 95
\llceil (V) . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 \lneqq (≨) . . ... . . . . . . . 72 \longleftarrow (⟵) . . . . 92
\llcorner (z) . . . . . . . . . . 106 \lneqq (≨) . . ... . . . . . . . 75 \longleftfootline (⟝) . 60
\llcorner (x) . . . . . . . . . . 106 \lnot . . . . . . ... . . . see \neg \longleftharpoondown (↽−) 95

352
L
P
\lsem ( P
\longleftharpoonup (↼−) 95 \looparrowleft (↫) . . . . . 90
P
P ) ..... ... . . . . 109
\Longleftrightarrow (⇐⇒) 78 \looparrowright (í) . . . . 79 N ....
\lsemantic see \ldbrack
\Longleftrightarrow (⇐⇒) 80 \looparrowright (#) . . . . 78 ffl
\lsf () . . . . . . . . ... . . . . 175
\Longleftrightarrow (⟺) 84 \looparrowright (¡) . . . . 90 –
\lsfz () . . . . . . . ... . . . . 175
\Longleftrightarrow (⟺) 92 \looparrowright (↬) . . . . 85
\longleftrightarrow (←→) 80 \looparrowright (↬) . . . . 80 \Lsh (è) . . . . . . . ... . . . . 79
\longleftrightarrow (←→) 78 \looparrowright (↬) . . . . 90 \Lsh () . . . . . . . ... . . . . 78
\longleftrightarrow (⟷) 84 \Loosebearing ($) . . . . . . 143 \Lsh (ž) . . . . . . . ... . . . . 89
\longleftrightarrow (←→) 95 \lor . . . . . . . . . . . . . see \vee \Lsh (↰) . . . . . . . ... . . . . 85
\longleftrightarrow (⟷) 92 \lor (∨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \Lsh (↰) . . . . . . . ... . . . . 80
\longleftsquigarrow (⬳) 85 \lor (∨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 \Lsh (↰) . . . . . . . ... . . . . 90
\longleftsquigarrow (⬳) 92 lotion bottle ( ) . . . . . . . . 244 \lsime (⪍) . . . . . ... . . . . 74
\longleftwavearrow (⬳) 84 loudly crying face ( ) . . . . 244 \lsimg (⪏) . . . . . ... . . . . 74
\Longmapsfrom (⇐=\) . . . . . 79 loudspeaker ( ) . . . . . . . . . 244 \lsqhook (⫍) . . ... . . . . 63
\Longmapsfrom (⟽) . . . 60, 84 love hotel ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 244 \Lsteel (™) . . . . ... . . . . 143
\Longmapsfrom (⟽) . . . . . 92 love letter ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 244 \Lt (Î) . . . . . . . . ... . . . . 74
\longmapsfrom (←−[) . . . . . 79 love-you gesture ( ) . . . . . 244 \Lt (⪡) . . . . . . . . ... . . . . 74
\longmapsfrom (⟻) . . . 60, 84
\longmapsfrom (←−[) . . . . . 95
o
\LowerDiamond ( ) . . . . . . 160
\ltcc (⪦) . . . . . .
\ltcc (⪦) . . . . . .
...
...
. . . . 74
. . . . 74
lowering . . see \textlowering
\longmapsfrom (⟻) . . . . . 92 \ltcir (ø) . . . . . ... . . . . 74
\lowint (⨜) . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
\Longmapsto (=⇒) . . . . . . 79 \ltcir (⩹) . . . . . ... . . . . 74
\Longmapsto (⟾) . . . . . . 84 \lowintsl (⨜) . . . . . . . . . . 52
\ltimes (˙) . . . . ... . . . . 34
\Longmapsto (⟾) . . . . . . 90 \lowintup (⨜) . . . . . . . . . . 52 \ltimes (n) . . . . ... . . . . 32
\longmapsto (z→) . . . . . . . 80 \lozenge (♦) . . . . . . . . . . 130 \ltimes (Ô) . . . . ... . . . . 36
\longmapsto (↦−→) . . . . . . 78 \lozenge (â) . . . . . . . . . . . 157 \ltimes (⋉) . . . . ... . . 35, 36
\longmapsto (⟼) . . . . . . 84 \lozenge (◊) . . . . . . . . . . 157 \ltimes (⋉) . . . . ... . . . . 34
\longmapsto (↦−→) . . . . . . 95 \lozenge (◊) . . . . . . . . . . . 157 \ltimes (⋉) . . . . ... . . . . 37
\longmapsto ∯ (⟼) . . . . . . 90 \lozenge (◊) . . . . . . . . . . 159 \ltimesblack (é) ... . . . . 36
\longoiint ∮( ) . . . . . . . . . 53 \lozengedot (ç) . . . . . . . . 157 \ltlarr (⥶) . . . . ... . . . . 74
\longoint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 53 \lozengeminus (⟠) . . . . . . 157 \ltquest (⩻) . . . ... . . . . 74
\LongPulseHigh ( & ) . . . . 136 \lozengeminus (⟠) . . . . . . 41 \ltriple . . . . . . ... . . . . 113
\LongPulseLow ( ' ) . . . . 136 lozenges . . . . . . see rhombuses \ltrivb (⧏) . . . . ... . . . . 77
\Longrightarrow (=⇒) . . . 78 \Lparen (() . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
⦅ \LU () . . . . . . . . ... . . . . 141
\Longrightarrow (Ô⇒) . . . 80 LuaLATEX . . . . . . ... . . . . 174
\Longrightarrow (⟹) . . . 84 \lParen ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 112 Luecking, Dan . . . ... . . . . 284
\Longrightarrow (⟹) . . . 90 luggage ( ) . . . . . ... . . . . 244
\longrightarrow (Ð→) . . . 80 \lparen (() . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 lungs ( ) . . . . . . ... . . . . 244
\longrightarrow (−→) . . . 78 \Luxembourg (—) . . ... . . . . 219
\longrightarrow (⟶) . . . 84 \lparen (() . . . . . . . . .. . . 111 \lVert (‖) . . . . . ... . . . . 108
\longrightarrow (−→) . . . 95 \Lparengtr (⦕) . . . . . .. . . 107 \lVert (||) . . . . . . ... . . . . 113
\longrightarrow (⟶) . . . 90 \lparenless (⦓) . . . . .. . . 107 ∥


\longrightfootline (⟞) 60 \lrarc (◞) . . . . . . . . .. . . 132 \lVert ( ∥ ∥
∥) . . . . . . . . . . . 110
\longrightharpoondown (−⇁) . \lrblacktriangle (◢) . . . 158 \lvert (|) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
. . . . . . . . 95 \lrcorner ({) . . . . . . .. . . 106 ∣∣

\lvert ( ∣∣∣) . . . . .
\longrightharpoonup (−⇀) 95 \lrcorner (y) . . . . . . .. . . 106
. . . . . . . 110
\longrightsquigarrow (⟿) 85 \lrcorner (á) . . . . . . .. . . 106
\lvertneqq (ť) . . . . . . . . . 71
\longrightsquigarrow (⟿) 90
\lrcorner (⌟) . . . . . . . . . . 110 \lvertneqq ( ) . . . . . . . . 70
\longrightwavearrow (⟿) 84
\longs (ſ) . . . . . . . . . . 30, 280 \lvertneqq (€) . . . . . . . . . 74
\looparrowdownleft (î) . 79 \lvertneqq (≨) . . . . . . . . . 74
\lrcorner (⌟) . . . . . . . . . . 109 \lvertneqq (≨) . . . . . . . . . 72
\looparrowdownleft (è) . . 90
\looparrowdownright (ï) . 79 \lrcorner (⌟) . . . .. . . . . . 107 \lvertneqq (≨) . . . . . . . . . 74
Å
Å
\looparrowdownright (é) . 90 \lrJoin . . . . . . . .. see \Join Å
Å
Å
\looparrowleft (ì) . . . . . 79 \lrtimes (\) . . . . .. . . . . . 56 \lVvert ( Å) . . . . . . . . . . 110
\looparrowleft (") . . . . . 78 \lrtimes (⋈) . . . .. . . . . . 36 \Lvzigzag (⧚) . . . . . . . . . . 107
\looparrowleft ( ) . . . . . 90 \lrtriangle (◿) . .. . . . . . 158 \lvzigzag (⧘) . . . . . . . . . . 107
Ð
\looparrowleft (↫) . . . . . 84 \lrtriangleeq (⧡) . . . . . . 77 Ð
\looparrowleft (↫) . . . . . 80 \lsem (⟦) . . . . . . .. . . . . . 111 \lwave ( ÐÐ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 112

353
_
_
\lWavy ( _
man construction worker ( ) 244 man with white cane ( ) . . 232
_
_) . . . . . . . . . . . 109
^^_ man cook ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 244 man zombie ( ) . . . . . . . . 232
\lwavy ( ^^^) . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 man dancing ( ) . . . . . . . . 244 man’s shoe ( ) . . . . . . . . . 232
lying face ^( ) . . . . . . . . . . 244 man detective ( ) . . . . . . . 244 \manboldkidney () . . . . . . 204
\lz (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 man elf ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \manconcentriccircles ($) . .
man facepalming ( ) . . . . . 244 . . . . . . . . 204
M man factory worker ( ) . . . 244 \manconcentricdiamond (%) . .
\M . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 man fairy ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 244 . . . . . . . . 204
\M (´) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 man farmer ( ) . . . . . . . . . 244 \mancone (#) . . . . . . . . . . 204
\m .¯. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 man feeding baby ( ) . . . . 245 \mancube () . . . . . . . . . . 204
\m ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 man firefighter ( ) . . . . . . 245 \manerrarrow (y) . . . . . . 204
¯ .......
m (m) . . . . . . . . . 173 man frowning ( ) . . . . . . . 245 \ManFace (ÿ) . . . . . . . . . . . 205
\ma (¯
×) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 man genie ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 245 \manfilledquartercircle (!) .
\Macedonia (˜) . . . . . . . . . . 220 man gesturing NO ( ) . . . . 245 . . . . . . . . 204
\macron (ā) . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 man gesturing OK ( ) . . . . 245 manfnt (package) . 204, 298, 299
macron (ā) . . . . . . see accents man getting haircut ( ) . . . 245 mango ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
mage ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 man getting massage ( ) . . 245 \manhpennib () . . . . . . . . 204
man golfing ( ) . . . . . . . . . 245 \manimpossiblecube () . . 204

man guard ( ) . . . . . . . . . 245 \mankidney () . . . . . . . . . 204


\Maggie ( ) . . . . . . . . 214 man health worker ( ) . . . 245 \manlhpenkidney () . . . . . 204
magic (package) . . . . . 275, 298 man in lotus position ( ) . . 232 \manpenkidney () . . . . . . 204
magic wand ( ) . . . . . . . . 244 man in manual wheelchair ( ) .
\manquadrifolium (&) . . . 204
Magic: The Gathering symbols . . . . . . . . 232
\manquartercircle ( ) . . . 204
. . . . . . . . 275 man in motorized wheelchair ( )
magical signs . . . . . . . . . . . 215 . . . . . . . . 232 \manrotatedquadrifolium (')
magnet ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 man in steamy room ( ) . . 232 . . . . . . . . 204
magnifying glass tilted left ( ) . man in tuxedo ( ) . . . . . . . 232 \manrotatedquartercircle (")
. . . . . . . . 244 man judge ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 232 . . . . . . . . 204
magnifying glass tilted right ( ) man juggling ( ) . . . . . . . . 232 \manstar () . . . . . . . . . . 204
. . . . . . . . 244 man kneeling ( ) . . . . . . . 232 mantelpiece clock ( ) . . . . 208
\magnon (Í) . . . . . . . . . . 145 man lifting weights ( ) . . . 232 \mantiltpennib () . . . . . 204
mahjong red dragon ( ) . . 244 man mage ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 232 \mantriangledown (7) . . . . 204
mahjong tiles . . . . . . . . . . 198 man mechanic ( ) . . . . . . . 232 \mantriangleright (x) . . . 204
majuscules . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 man mountain biking ( ) . . 204 \mantriangleup (6) . . . . . 204
\makeatletter . . . . . . . . . 284 man office worker ( ) . . . . 232 manual wheelchair ( ) . . . . 232
\makeatother . . . . . . . . . . 284 man pilot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 232 \manvpennib () . . . . . . . . . 204
\MALE (‚) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 man playing handball ( ) . 232 map of Japan ( ) . . . . . . . 232
\Male (|) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 man playing water polo ( ) 232 map symbols . . . . . . . 255–257
male . . 137, 138, 140, 143, 144, man police officer ( ) . . . . 232 maple leaf ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 232
246, 250–254, 257–260 man pouting ( ) . . . . . . . . 232 \Mappedfromchar () . . . . . . 98
\male (♂) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 man raising hand ( ) . . . . 232 \mappedfromchar () . . . . . . 98
\male (♂) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 143 man rowing boat ( ) . . . . . 204 maps . . . . . 219, 222, 247–250
male sign ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 244 man running ( ) . . . . . . . . 232 \Mapsdown (/) . . . . . . . . . . 85
\MaleMale (ƒ) . . . . . . . . . 143 man scientist ( ) . . . . . . . . 232 \mapsdown () . . . . . . . . . . 89
\Malta (™) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 man shrugging ( ) . . . . . . 232 \mapsdown (↧) . . . . . . . . . . 85
\maltese (z) . . . . . . . . . . 16 man singer ( ) . . . . . . . . . 232 \mapsdown (↧) . . . . . . . . . . 90
\maltese (î) . . . . . . . . . . 132 man standing ( ) . . . . . . . 232 \Mapsfrom (⇐\) . . . . . . . . . 79
\maltese (✠) . . . . . . . . . . 131 man student ( ) . . . . . . . . 232 \Mapsfrom (à) . . . . . . . . . 89
\maltese (✠) . . . . . . . . . . 131 man superhero ( ) . . . . . . 232 \Mapsfrom (⤆) . . . . . . . . . 85
\maltese (✠) . . . . . . . . . . 132 man supervillain ( ) . . . . . 232 \Mapsfrom (⤆) . . . . . . . . . 90
mammoth ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 210 man surfing ( ) . . . . . . . . . 232 \mapsfrom (←[) . . . . . . . . . 79
man ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 man swimming ( ) . . . . . . 232 \mapsfrom () . . . . . . . . . 89
man artist ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 244 man teacher ( ) . . . . . . . . 232 \mapsfrom (↤) . . . . . . . . . 85
man astronaut ( ) . . . . . . 244 man technologist ( ) . . . . . 232 \mapsfrom (←[) . . . . . . . . . 95
man biking ( ) . . . . . . . . . 204 man tipping hand ( ) . . . . 232 \mapsfrom (↤) . . . . . . . . . 90
man bouncing ball ( ) . . . . 244 man vampire ( ) . . . . . . . . 232 \Mapsfromchar (û) . . . . . . . 99
man bowing ( ) . . . . . . . . 244 man walking ( ) . . . . . . . . 232 \Mapsfromchar (\) . . . . . . . 98
man cartwheeling ( ) . . . . 244 man wearing turban ( ) . . 232 \mapsfromchar (ß) . . . . . . . 99
man climbing ( ) . . . . . . . 244 man with veil ( ) . . . . . . . 232 \mapsfromchar ([) . . . . . . . 98

354
\mapsfromchar (:) . . . . . . . 99 128, 130, 138, 213, 277, 278, \mathsection (§) . . . . . . . 132
\Mapsto (⇒) . . . . . . . . . . . 79 298, 299
\Mapsto (á) . . . . . . . . . . . 89 \mathaccent . . . . . . . 281, 282 \mathslash (/) . . . . . . . . 110
\Mapsto (⤇) . . . . . . . . . . . 86 \mathbat ( ) . . . . . . . . . 41
\mathbb . . . . . . . . . . 134, 135 \mathslash (/) . . . . . . . . . 111
\Mapsto (⤇) . . . . . . . . . . . 90
\mathbbb . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 mathspec (package) . . . . . . 101
\mapsto (↦→) . . . . . . . . . . . 78 mathspec.sty (file) . . . . . . 101
\mapsto () . . . . . . . . . . . 89 \mathbbm . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
\mathbbmss . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 \mathsterling (£) . . . . . . . 104
\mapsto (↦) . . . . . . . . . . . 85 \mathsterling (£) . . . . . . 31
\mapsto (↦) . . . . . . . . . . . 81 \mathbbmtt . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
mathbbol (package) . . 134, 135 \mathsterling (£) . . . . . . . 105
\mapsto (↦→) . . . . . . . . . . . 95 mathtools (package) . 31, 65, 95,
\mathbf . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
\mapsto (↦) . . . . . . . . . . . 90 119, 121, 298, 299
\mathbin . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
\Mapstochar (ú) . . . . . . . . . 99 \mathunderscore ( ) . . . . . 31
\mathbold . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
\Mapstochar () . . . . . . . . . 98 \mathvisiblespace (␣) . . . 132
mathcal (euscript package option)
\mapstochar (Þ) . . . . . . . . . 99 \mathwitch ( ) . . . . . . . 41
. . . . . . . . 134
\mapstochar () . . . . . . . . . 99 \mathcal . . . . . . . . . 134, 137 \mathwitch* ( ) . . . . . . . 41
\Mapsup (-) . . . . . . . . . . . 86 \mathcent (¢) . . . . . . . . . . 104 \max (max) . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
\mapsup () . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 \mathchoice . . . . . . . . . . . 283 $
\maxima () . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
\mapsup (↥) . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 \mathclose . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 Maxwell-Stefan diffusion coeffi-
\mapsup (↥) . . . . . . . . . . . . 90 \mathcloud ( ) . . . . . . . 41 cient . . . . . . . . . . . . see
\marcato ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 180 \mathcolon (∶) . . . . . . . . . 126 \DH
\marcatoDown ( ) . . . . . . . . 180 mathcomp (package) . . . . . 127 \maxwellDistrib (𝛬) . . . . 145
mathdesign (package) 27, 38, 54, \maya . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
105, 112, 133, 298 Mayan numerals . . . . . . . . 128
\mathdollar ($) . . . . . . . . 31 ´˘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\Mb (¯
\mb (¯) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213

\mathdollar ($) . . . . . . . . 105 ˘ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\Mbb (¯´
\Marge ( ) . . . . . . . . 214 mathdots (package) . . 114, 125, ˘˘¯) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\markera (x) . . . . . . . . . . 199 126, 285, 298, 299 \mBb (¯
˘´¯˘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\markerb (y) . . . . . . . . . . 199 \mathds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 ˘˘´
\mbB (¯¯
\mbb (¯¯) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
married . . . . see \textmarried \mathellipsis (. . .) . . . . . 31 ˘˘
\mathellipsis (…) . . . . . . 126 mbboard (package) 134, 135, 298
\Mars (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 \mbbx (¯¯ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
mathematical symbols . 31–135 ˘˘˘
\Mars (Ä) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
\mathfrak . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 \mbox .¯.¯. . . . . . . . . . 283, 284
\Mars (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \MC (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
\mathghost ( ) . . . . . . . . . 41
\mars (♂) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 \mdblkcircle (⚫) . . . . . . . 158
\mathit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
martial arts uniform ( ) . . 232 \mdblkdiamond (◆) . . . . . . 40
\mathleftbat ( ) . . . . . . 41
marvosym (package) . . . . . . 26, \mathleftghost ( ) . . . . . 41 \mdblkdiamond (⬥) . . . . . . 158
27, 128, 138, 141, 143, 144, \mathnormal . . . . . . . . . . . 134 \mdblklozenge (⧫) . . . . . . 157
148, 152, 205, 217, 278 \mathop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 \mdblklozenge (⬧) . . . . . . 158
masonic cipher . . . . . . . . . 216 \mathopen . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 \mdblksquare (■) . . . . . . . 40
\mate (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 \mathord . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 \mdblksquare (◼) . . . . . . . 158
mate ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 \mathpalette . . . . . . 283, 284 \mdlgblkcircle (●) . . . . . 40
material biconditional . . . . . . . \mathparagraph (¶) . . . . . 31 \mdlgblkcircle (●) . . . . . 158
see \leftrightarrow and \mathparagraph (¶) . . . . . . 105 \mdlgblkdiamond (◆) . . . . 40
\equiv \mathpunct . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 \mdlgblkdiamond (◆) . . . . 158
material conditional . . . . . . see \mathratio (∶) . . . . . . . . . 126 \mdlgblklozenge (⧫) . . . . 157
\rightarrow and \supset \mathrel . . . . . . . . . 281, 291 \mdlgblklozenge (⧫) 41, 158,
material equivalence . . . . . . . . \mathrightbat ( ) . . . . . 41 159
see \leftrightarrow and \mathrightghost ( ) . . . . 41 \mdlgblksquare (■) . . . . . 40
\equiv \mathring ( ̊ ) . . . . . . . . . . 115 \mdlgblksquare (■) . 158, 159
material implication . . . . . . see \mathring (˚) . . . . . . 114, 116 \mdlgwhtcircle (○) . . . . . 40
\rightarrow and \supset \mathrm . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 \mdlgwhtcircle (○) . . 41, 159
material nonimplication . . . . . . mathrsfs (package) . . . 134, 298 \mdlgwhtdiamond (◇) . . . . 40
. . . see \nrightarrow and mathscr (euscript package option) \mdlgwhtdiamond (◇) . . . . 158
\nsupset . . . . . . . . 134 \mdlgwhtlozenge (◊) . . . . 157
math alphabets . . . . . . . . . 134 mathscr (urwchancal package op- \mdlgwhtlozenge (◊) 158, 159
mathabx (package) 31, 34, 38, 44, tion) . . . . . . . . . . . 134 \mdlgwhtsquare (□) . . . . . 40
56, 57, 68, 71, 76, 79, 80, \mathscr . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 \mdlgwhtsquare (□) . 158, 159
99, 104, 106, 108, 114, 119, \mathsection (S) . . . . . . . 31 \mdsmblkcircle (⦁) . . . . . . 158

355
\mdsmblksquare (◾) . . . . . 158 \meddiamond (◇) . . . . . . . . 39 \meterCThreeTwo (S 32) . . . . 177
\mdsmwhtcircle (⚬) . . . . . . 158 \meddiamond (◇) . . . . . . . . 39 \meterCutC (R ) . . . . . . . . . 177
\mdsmwhtsquare (◽) . . . . . 158 media control symbols . . . 205, \meterCZ (S Z) . . . . . . . . . . 177
\mdwhtcircle (⚪) . . . . . . . 158 250–254 \meterO (○ ) . . . . . . . . . . 177
\mdwhtdiamond (◇) . . . . . . 40 medical symbol ( ) . . . . . . 232 9
\meterplus ( ) . . . . . . . . 175
\mdwhtdiamond (⬦) . . . . . . 158 medieval runes . . . . . . . . . 173 \method (𝐴) . . . . . . . . . . . 145
\mdwhtlozenge (◊) . . . . . . 157 medium skin tone ( ) . . . . 233 metre (package) . . 25, 114, 213,
\mdwhtlozenge (⬨) . . . . . . 158 medium-dark skin tone ( ) 233 298, 299
\mdwhtsquare (□) . . . . . . . 40 medium-light skin tone ( ) 233 metre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\mdwhtsquare (◻) . . . . . . . 158 \medlozenge (◊) . . . . . . . . 157 metrical symbols . . . . 213, 214
mdwmath (package) . . 121, 298, \medlozenge (◊) . . . . . . . . 157 metro ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
299 \medslash (∕) . . . . . 35, 36, 39 mezzo ( ) . . . . . . . . . 180, 192
\measangledltosw (⦯) . . . . 129 \medslash (∕) . . . . . . . . . . 34 .mf files . . . . . . . 13, 255, 288
\measangledrtose (⦮) . . . . 129 \medsquare (□) . . . . . . . . . 39 \mho (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
\measangleldtosw (⦫) . . . . 129 \medsquare (◻) . . . . . . . . . 39 \mho (℧) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\measanglelutonw (⦩) . . . . 129 \medstar (⭑) . . . . . . . . . . 40 miama (emf package option) 137
\measanglerdtose (⦪) . . . . 129 \medstar (☆) . . . . . . . . . . 39 micro . . . . . . . . . see \textmu
\measanglerutone (⦨) . . . . 129 \medstarofdavid (✡) . . . . 157 \micro (µ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
\measangleultonw (⦭) . . . . 129 \medtriangledown (▽) . 39, 77 microbe ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\measangleurtone (⦬) . . . . 129 \medtriangledown (▽) . 39, 76 microphone ( ) . . . . . . . . . 233
\measeq (≞) . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \medtriangleleft (◁) . 39, 77 microscope ( ) . . . . . . . . . 233
\measuredangle (>) . . . . . 130 \medtriangleleft (◁) . 39, 76
\measuredangle (]) . . . . . 129 Microsoft® Windows® . . . 294
\medtriangleright (▷) . 39, 77
\measuredangle (Ö) . . . . . 129 \medtriangleright (▷) . 39, 76
\mid (|) . . . . . . . . . . . . 54, 109
\measuredangle (∡) . . . . . 129 \mid (∣) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
\medtriangleup (△) . . . 39, 77 \mid (∣) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\measuredangle (∡) . . . . . 129 \medtriangleup (△) . . . 39, 76
\measuredangle (∡) . . . . . 129 \midbarvee (⩝) . . . . . . . . . 37
\medvert (∣) . . . . . . . . . 34, 35 \midbarwedge (⩜) . . . . . . . 37
\measuredangleleft (⦛) . . 129 \medvertdot () . . . . . . . . 34
\measuredangleleft (⦛) . . 129 \midcir (⫰) . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
\medwhitestar (⭐) . . . . . . 39
\measuredrightangle (á) . 129 \medwhitestar (⭐) . . . . . . 159
\midcir (⫰) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\measuredrightangle (⊾) . 129 \middle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
megaphone ( ) . . . . . . . . . 233 middle finger ( ) . . . . . . . . 233
\measuredrightangle (⊾) . 129
Mellin transform (ℳ) . . . . see \middlebar ( ̵ ) . . . . . . . . . 115
\measuredrightangledot (⦝) .
alphabets, math \middleslash ( ̷ ) . . . . . . . 115
. . . . . . . . 129
melon ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 \midtilde ({) . . . . . . . . . . 26
meat on bone ( ) . . . . . . . 210
membership . . . . . . . . see \in MIL-STD-806 . . . . . . . . . . 142
mechanic ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 232
men . . 164, 169, 202–203, 205, military helmet ( ) . . . . . . 233
mechanical arm ( ) . . . . . . 232
231–245, 247–250, 255–257, military medal ( ) . . . . . . 233
mechanical leg ( ) . . . . . . . 232
268–272 milky way ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 233
mechanical scaling . . . 288, 290
men holding hands ( ) . . . 233 millesimal sign . . . . . . . . . see
\medbackslash (∖) . . . . 35, 36
men with bunny ears ( ) . . 233 \textperthousand
\medbackslash (∖) . . . . 34, 35
men wrestling ( ) . . . . . . . 233 milstd (package) . . 142, 298, 299
\medblackcircle (●) . . . . 40
men’s room ( ) . . . . . . . . . 233 \min (min) . . . . . . . . . 99, 291
\medblackdiamond (◆) . . . 40
menorah ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \MineSign (³) . . . . . . . . . 205
\medblacklozenge (⧫) . . . . 157
menorahs . . . . . . . . . 247–250 minibus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 204
\medblacksquare (■) . . . . 40
\Mercury (A) . . . . . . . . . . . 138 minim . . . see musical symbols
\medblackstar (⭑) . . . . . . 40
\Mercury (Â) . . . . . . . . . . . 138 \minim ( ,) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
\medblackstar (⭑) . . . . . . 159
\Mercury (f) . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \minimDotted ( u) . . . . . . . 179
\medblacktriangledown (▼) 39,
77 \mercury (') . . . . . . . . . . . 137 \minimDottedDouble ( u u) . . 179
\merge (!) . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 uu
\medblacktriangleleft (◀) 39, \minimDottedDoubleDown ( ) .
77 \merge (Ž) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 . . . . . . . . 179
mermaid ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 233 u
\medblacktriangleright (▶) . \minimDottedDown ( ) . . . . 178
merman ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 233 ,
. . . . . . . 39, 77 \minimDown ( ) . . . . . . . . . 178
\medblacktriangleup (▲) . 39, merperson ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 233 Minkowski space (M) . . . . . see
77 METAFONT . . 13, 135, 287–291 alphabets, math
\medbullet () . . . . . . . . . 33 METAFONTbook symbols . . 204 minus . . . . . . . see \textminus
\medcirc () . . . . . . . . . . . 33 \metalbond (Ç) . . . . . . . . 145 \minus (−) . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\medcircle (○) . . . . . . . . . 39 \meterC (S ) . . . . . . . . . . . 177 \minus (−) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\medcircle (◯) . . . . . . . . . 34 \meterCThree (S 3) . . . . . . 177 minus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233

356
minus, double-dotted (÷) . . see \moo (æ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \multimapdotboth (Á) . . . 62
\div \Moon (K) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 \multimapdotbothA () . . 56
\minuscolon (−:) . . . . . . . 67 \Moon (Á) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 \multimapdotbothA (Ã) . . 62
\minuscoloncolon (−::) . . . 67 \Moon (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \multimapdotbothAvert (˜) 56
\minusdot (⨪) . . . . . . . . . . 35 moon cake ( ) . . . . . . . . . 210 \multimapdotbothAvert (É) 62
\minusdot () . . . . . . . . . . 34 moon viewing ceremony ( ) 233 \multimapdotbothB () . . 56
\minusdot (⨪) . . . . . . . . . . 37 \MoonPha . . . . . . . . . . . . . 216 \multimapdotbothB (Â) . . 62
\minusfdots (⨫) . . . . . . . . 35 moonphase (package) . 257, 298 \multimapdotbothBvert (—) 56
\minusfdots (⨫) . . . . . . . . 37 moons . . . . . 137–140, 216, 217, \multimapdotbothBvert (È) 62
\minushookdown (¬) . . . . . 131 257–260 \multimapdotbothvert (–) . 56
\minushookdown (¬) . . . . . 131 w
\Mordent () . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 \multimapdotbothvert (Ç) 62
\minushookup (⨼) . . . . 36, 131 Y
\mordent () . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 \multimapdotinv () . . . . 56
\minushookup (⨼) . . . . . . . 131 \morepawns (S) . . . . . . . . . 199 \multimapdotinv (Å) . . . . 62
\minuso (
) . . . . . . . . 33, 282 \moreroom (U) . . . . . . . . . 199 \multimapinv () . . . . . . . 56
\minuso (é) . . . . . . . . . . . 36 mosque ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \multimapinv (Ä) . . . . . . . 62
\minusrdots (⨬) . . . . . . . . 35 mosquito ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \multimapinv (⟜) . . . . . . . 97
\minusrdots (⨬) . . . . . . . . 37 motor boat ( ) . . . . . . . . . 204 \multimapinv (⟜) . . . . . . . 64
minutes, angular . . see \prime motor scooter ( ) . . . . . . . 204 multiple accents per character .
mirror ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 motorcycle ( ) . . . . . . . . . 204 . . . . . . . . 285
miscellaneous symbols 130–133, motorcycles . . . . . . . . 202–203 \MultiplicationDot (÷) . . 128
162, 163, 202–250, 254 motorized wheelchair ( ) . . 233 multiplicative disjunction . . . . .
mismath (package) . . . 100, 298 motorway ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 204 . . . . . see \bindnasrepma,
“Missing $ inserted” . . . 31 mount fuji ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 233

\invamp, and \parr
\mlcp (⫛) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \Mountain ( ) . . . . . . . . . 207 multiply ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 233
\Mmappedfromchar () . . . . . 98 mountain ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 233 \Mundus (m) . . . . . . . . . . . 205
\mmappedfromchar () . . . . . 98 mountain cableway ( ) . . . 204 \muon (𝑥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
\Mmapstochar () . . . . . . . . 98 mountain railway ( ) . . . . 203 \musCorchea (ˇ “( ) . . . . . . . . 177
\mmapstochar () . . . . . . . . 98 mouse . . . see \ComputerMouse \musCorcheaDotted (ˇ “( ‰ ) . . . 177
MnSymbol (package) . . 31, 34, mouse face ( ) . . . . . . . . . 209 [
\musDoubleFlat ( ) . . . . . 177
35, 39, 47, 48, 57–59, 68, 72, mouse trap ( ) . . . . . . . . . 233 ]
\musDoubleSharp ( ) . . . . . 177
76, 80–84, 96, 97, 103, 104, mouse2 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\musEighth (ˇ “( ) . . . . . . . . . 177
109, 115, 117, 118, 126, 129, mouth ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
131, 157, 174, 194, 298, 299 \MoveDown (») . . . . . . . . . . 205 \musEighthDotted (ˇ “( ‰ ) . . . 177
\Moai ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231 \moverlay . . . . . . . . . 284, 285 Museum of Icelandic Sorcery and
mobile phone ( ) . . . . . . . 233 \MoveUp (º) . . . . . . . . . . . 205 Witchcraft . . . . . . . 216
mobile phone off ( ) . . . . . 233 movie camera ( ) . . . . . . . 233
Z
\musFlat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 177
mobile phone with arrow ( ) 233 moyai ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \musFusa (ˇ “( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 177
\Mobilefone (H) . . . . . . . . 143 \mp (∓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 \musFusaDotted (ˇ “( ‰ ) . . . . . 177
\mod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 \mp (ÿ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \musHalf (˘ “ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 177
\models (|=) . . . . . . . . 54, 281 \mp (∓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 \musHalfDotted (˘ “‰ ) . . . . . . 177
\models (⊧) . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \mp (∓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 mushroom ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 210
\models (⊧) . . . . . . . . . . . 58 \mp (∓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 musical keyboard ( ) . . . . 233
\models (⊧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 Mrs. Claus ( ) . . . . . . . . . 233 musical note ( ) . . . . . . . . 233
\modtwosum (⨊) . . . . . . . . 49 \Mu (M) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 musical notes ( ) . . . . . . . 233

\modtwosum ( ) . . . . . . . . 50 \mu (𝜇) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 musical score ( ) . . . . . . . . 233
moduli space . . . see alphabets, multiline braces . . . . . . . . . 120 musical symbols 174–193, 246,
math \multimap (() . . . . . . . 55, 56 250–254
\Moldova (š) . . . . . . . . . . . 220 \multimap (³) . . . . . . . . . 62 musicography (package) . . 177,
monetary symbols . 27, 28, 135, \multimap (⊸) . . . . . . . . . 97 298, 299
232–245, 247–250 \multimap (⊸) . . . . . . . . . 96 musixgre (package) . . . . . . . 176
money bag ( ) . . . . . . . . . 233 \multimap (⊸) . . . . . . . . . 64 musixlit (package) . . . . . . . 176
money with wings ( ) . . . . 233 \multimapboth () . . . . . 56 musixper (package) . . . . . . . 176
money-mouth face ( ) . . . . 233 \multimapboth (À) . . . . . . 62 MusiXTEX . . . . . . . . 175–178
monkey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \multimapboth (˛) . . . . . 67 musixtex (package) . . . 298, 299
monkey face ( ) . . . . . . . . 209 \multimapbothvert (•) . . . 56 \musMeter . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177
monorail ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 204 \multimapbothvert (Æ) . . . 62 \musMinim (˘ “ ) . . . . . . . . . . 177
\Montenegro (›) . . . . . . . . . 220 \multimapdot () . . . . . . . 56 \musMinimDotted (˘ “‰ ) . . . . . 177
monus . . . . . . . . . see \dotdiv \multimapdot (´) . . . . . . . 62 ^
\musNatural ( ) . . . . . . . . 177
\moo () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 \multimapdotboth () . . . 56 musNatural (musNatural) . 177

357
\musQuarter (ˇ “ ) . . . . . . . . 177 \nacwrightarcarrow (̸) . . 86 \nbacksimeq (+) . . . . . . . . 56
\musQuarterDotted (ˇ “‰ ) . . . 177 \nacwsearcarrow (⤴̸) . . . . 86 \nbacksimeq (⋍̸) . . . . . . . . 61
\musSegno ( V ) . . . . . . . . . . 177 \nacwswarcarrow (⤷̸) . . . . 86 \nbacksimeq (⋍̸) . . . . . . . . 59
\musSemibreve (¯ ) . . . . . . . 177 \nacwunderarcarrow (⤻̸) . . 86 \nbacktriplesim (̸) . . . . . 59
\musSemibreveDotted (¯ ‰ ) . 177 nail polish ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 233 \nBarv (⫧̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\musSemiminim (ˇ “ ) . . . . . . . 177 \NAK (␕) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \nbarV (⫪̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\musSeminiminimDotted (ˇ “‰ ) 177 name badge ( ) . . . . . . . . 233 \nbdleftarcarrow (̸) . . . . 86
\
\musSharp ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 177 NAND gates . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \nbdnearcarrow (̸) . . . . . 86
\musSixteenth (ˇ “) ) . . . . . . 177 \nbdnwarcarrow (̸) . . . . . 86
\musSixteenthDotted (ˇ “) ‰ ) . \nbdoverarcarrow (̸) . . . 86
\NANDd () . . . . . . . . . 142
177
\nbdrightarcarrow (̸) . . . 86
\musSixtyFourth (ˇ “+ ) . . . . . 177 \nbdsearcarrow (̸) . . . . . 86
\NANDl ()
\musSixtyFourthDotted (ˇ “+ ‰ ) 177 \nbdswarcarrow (̸) . . . . . 86
. . . . . . . . 142
\nbdunderarcarrow (̸) . . 86
\musThirtySecond (ˇ “* ) . . . . 177 \nblackwhitespoon (⊷̸) . . 97
\musThirtySecondDotted (ˇ “* ‰ ) . \NANDr () . . . . . . . . 142 \NBSP ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
. . . . . . . . 177 \NBSP ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\musWhole (¯ ) . . . . . . . . . . 177 \nBumpeq ()) . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\musWholeDotted (¯ ‰ ) . . . . . 177 \NANDu () . . . . . . . . . 142 \nBumpeq (≎̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 61
muted speaker ( ) . . . . . . . 233 \napprox (ff) . . . . . . . . . . 57 \nBumpeq (≎̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\muup (µ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \napprox (≉) . . . . . . . . . . . 61 \nBumpeq () . . . . . . . . . . 65
\MVAt (@) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 \napprox (≉) . . . . . . . . . . . 58 \nbumpeq (() . . . . . . . . . . . 56
\MVComma (,) . . . . . . . . . . . 128 \napprox (≉) . . . . . . . . . . 65 \nbumpeq (≏̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\MVDivision (/) . . . . . . . . 128 \napproxeq (6) . . . . . . . . . 56 \nbumpeq (≏̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\MVEight (8) . . . . . . . . . . . 128 \napproxeq (≊̸) . . . . . . . . . 61 \nbumpeq () . . . . . . . . . . 65
\MVFive (5) . . . . . . . . . . . 128 \napproxeq (≊̸) . . . . . . . . . 58 \nbumpeqq (⪮̸) . . . . . . . . . . 61
\MVFour (4) . . . . . . . . . . . 128 \napproxeqq () . . . . . . . . 65 \ncirceq (≗̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\MVLeftBracket (() . . . . . 128 \napproxident (≋̸) . . . . . . 62 \ncirceq (≗̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\MVMinus (-) . . . . . . . . . . . 128 \narceq (≘̸) . . . . . . . . . 62, 98 \ncirclearrowleft (↺̸) . . 87
\MVMultiplication (*) . . . 128 \nAssert (⊮) . . . . . . . . . . 62 \ncirclearrowleft (↺̸) . . 83
\MVNine (9) . . . . . . . . . . . 128 \nassert (⊦̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \ncirclearrowright (↻̸) . 87
\MVOne (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 \nasymp (-) . . . . . . . . . . . 56 \ncirclearrowright (↻̸) . 83
\MVPeriod (.) . . . . . . . . . . 128 \nasymp (≭) . . . . . . . . . 62, 98 \ncirmid (⫯̸) . . . . . . . . . . 97
\MVPlus (+) . . . . . . . . . . . 128 \nasymp (≭) . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 \nclosedequal (̸) . . . . . . 59
\MVRightArrow (:) . . . . . . 128 \nasymp (≭) . . . . . . . . . . . 65 \nclosure (⁐̸) . . . . . . . . 62, 98
\MVRightBracket ()) . . . . . 128 \Natal (0) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \ncong (fl) . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\MVSeven (7) . . . . . . . . . . . 128 nath (package) . . . 107, 113, 298 \ncong () . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\MVSix (6) . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 national park ( ) . . . . . . . 233 \ncong (™) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\MVThree (3) . . . . . . . . . . . 128 ¼
\NATURAL ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 100 \ncong (≇) . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\MVTwo (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\MVZero (0) . . . . . . . . . . . 128
Î
\Natural ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\ncong (≇) . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\ncong (≇) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\natural (♮) . . . . . . . . . . . 174
mx claus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 233
\natural (ú) . . . .
\ncongdot () . . . . . . . . . . 65
. . . . . . . 174
\ncurlyeqprec (ÿ) . . . . . . 57
\natural (♮) . . . . . . . . . . . 174
N \ncurlyeqprec (⋞̸) . . . . . . 61
n (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \natural ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 180 \ncurlyeqprec (⋞̸) . . . . . . 59
^
\na ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 \natural (♮) . . . . . . . . . . . 174 \ncurlyeqsucc (ź) . . . . . . 57
\nabla (∇) . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 \natural (♮) . . . . . . . . . . . 174 \ncurlyeqsucc (⋟̸) . . . . . . 61
\nabla (∇) . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 natural numbers (N) . . . . . see \ncurlyeqsucc (⋟̸) . . . . . . 59
\nabla (∇) . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 alphabets, math \ncurvearrowdownup (̸) . . 82
\nacwcirclearrowdown (⟲̸) 86 nauseated face ( ) . . . . . . . 233 \ncurvearrowleft (⤺̸) . . . 87
\nacwcirclearrowleft (↺̸) 86 nazar amulet ( ) . . . . . . . . 233 \ncurvearrowleft (↶̸) . . . 83
\nacwcirclearrowright (̸) 86 \nbackapprox (̸) . . . . . . . 58 \ncurvearrowleftright (̸) 82
\nacwcirclearrowup (̸) . 86 \nbackapproxeq (̸) . . . . . . 58 \ncurvearrownesw (̸) . . . 82
\nacwgapcirclearrow (⟲̸) 87 \nbackcong (≌̸) . . . . . . . . . 61 \ncurvearrownwse (̸) . . . 82
\nacwleftarcarrow (⤹̸) . . . 86 \nbackcong (≌̸) . . . . . . . . . 58 \ncurvearrowright (̸) . . 87
\nacwnearcarrow (̸) . . . . 86 \nbackeqsim (̸) . . . . . . . . 58 \ncurvearrowright (↷̸) . . . 83
\nacwnwarcarrow (̸) . . . . 86 \nbacksim (*) . . . . . . . . . . 56 \ncurvearrowrightleft (̸) 82
\nacwopencirclearrow (↺̸) 87 \nbacksim (∽̸) . . . . . . . . . . 61 \ncurvearrowsenw (̸) . . . 82
\nacwoverarcarrow (⤺̸) . . 86 \nbacksim (∽̸) . . . . . . . . . . 58 \ncurvearrowswne (̸) . . . 82

358
\ncurvearrowupdown (̸) . . 82 \ndownarrowtail (̸) . . . . 87 \Nearrow (t) . . . . . . . . . . 79
\ncwcirclearrowdown (⟳̸) 86 \ndownarrowtail (̸) . . . . . 82 \Nearrow () . . . . . . . . . . 89
\ncwcirclearrowleft (̸) 86 \ndownAssert (⫧̸) . . . . . . . 61 \Nearrow (⇗) . . . . . . . . . . 85
\ncwcirclearrowright (↻̸) 86 \ndownassert (⫟̸) . . . . . . . 61 \Nearrow (⇗) . . . . . . . . . . 80
\ncwcirclearrowup (̸) . . 86 \ndownbkarrow (⇣̸) . . . . . . 87 \Nearrow (⇗) . . . . . . . . . . 90
\ncwgapcirclearrow (⟳̸) . 87 \ndownblackspoon (̸) . . . . 97 \nearrow (Õ) . . . . . . . . . . 79
\ncwleftarcarrow (̸) . . . . 86 \ndowndownarrows (⇊̸) . . . 87 \nearrow (↗) . . . . . . . 78, 284
\ncwnearcarrow (⤵̸) . . . . . 86 \ndowndownarrows (⇊̸) . . . . 82 \nearrow (↗) . . . . . . . . . . 85
\ncwnwarcarrow (̸) . . . . . 86 \ndownfilledspoon (̸) . . . 96 \nearrow (↗) . . . . . . . . . . 80
\ncwopencirclearrow (↻̸) 87 \ndownfootline (̸) . . . . . . 59 \nearrow (↗) . . . . . . . . . . 95
\ncwoverarcarrow (̸) . . . 86 \ndownfree (⫝̸) . . . . . . . . . 59 \nearrow (↗) . . . . . . . . . . 91
\ncwrightarcarrow (⤸̸) . . . 87 \ndownharpoonccw (⇂̸) . . . . 84 \nearrowcorner ( ) . . . . . 89
\ncwsearcarrow (⤶̸) . . . . . 87 \ndownharpooncw (⇃̸) . . . . . 84 \nearrowtail ($) . . . . . . . 85
\ncwswarcarrow (̸) . . . . . 87 \ndownharpoonleft (⇃̸) . . . 88 \nearrowtail ($) . . . . . . . 80
\ncwunderarcarrow (̸) . . 87 \ndownharpoonright (⇂̸) . . 88 \nebkarrow (d) . . . . . . . . 85
\ndasharrow (⇢̸) . . . . . . . . 87 \ndownlcurvearrow (⤸̸) . . . 87 necktie ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
\ndasharrow (⇢̸) . . . . . . . . 83 \ndownleftcurvedarrow (̸) 87 \nefilledspoon (t) . . . . . 96
\ndasheddownarrow (⇣̸) . . . 82 \ndownlsquigarrow (̸) . . . 87 \nefootline (|) . . . . . . . . 57
\ndashedleftarrow (⇠̸) . . . 82 \ndownlsquigarrow (̸) . . . 82 \nefree („) . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\ndashednearrow (̸) . . . . 82 \nDownmapsto (̸) . . . . . . . 87 \neg (¬) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
\ndashednwarrow (̸) . . . . 82 \ndownmapsto (↧̸) . . . . . . . 87 \neg (¬) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
\ndashedrightarrow (⇢̸) . . 82 \ndownmapsto (↧̸) . . . . . . . 82 \neg (¬) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
\ndashedsearrow (̸) . . . . 82 \ndownModels (̸) . . . . . . . 59 \neg (¬) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
\ndashedswarrow (̸) . . . . 82 \ndownmodels (̸) . . . . . . . 61 negation . . . see \neg and \sim
\ndasheduparrow (⇡̸) . . . . . 82 \ndownmodels (̸) . . . . . . . 59 \neharpoonccw (D) . . . . . . 83
\ndashleftarrow (⇠̸) . . . . 87 \ndownpitchfork (̸) . . . . 98 \neharpooncw (L) . . . . . . . 83
\ndashleftarrow (⇠̸) . . . . 83 \ndownpitchfork (⫛̸) . . . . 96 \neharpoonnw (D) . . . . . . . 88
\ndashrightarrow (⇢̸) . . . 87 \ndownrcurvearrow (⤹̸) . . . 87 \neharpoonse (L) . . . . . . . 88
\ndashrightarrow (⇢̸) . . . 83 \ndownrightcurvedarrow (⤵̸) . \nelcurvearrow (˜) . . . . . 86
\nDashV (+) . . . . . . . . . . . 57 . . . . . . . . 87 \nelsquigarrow (¤) . . . . . 80
\nDashV (⫥̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \ndownrsquigarrow (̸) . . . 87 \nemapsto (,) . . . . . . . . . 80
\nDashv (+) . . . . . . . . . . . 57 \ndownrsquigarrow (̸) . . . 82 \neModels (ô) . . . . . . . . . 57
\ndownspoon (⫰̸) . . . . . . . . 97 \nemodels (ä) . . . . . . . . . 57
\nDashv (⫤̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\ndownspoon (⫰̸) . . . . . . . . 96 \nenearrows (|) . . . . . . . 85
\ndashV (/) . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\ndownuparrows (⇵̸) . . . . . 87 \nenearrows (”) . . . . . . . 80
\ndashV (⫣̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\ndownuparrows (̸) . . . . . 82 \neovnwarrow (⤱) . . . . . . . 91
\ndashv (’) . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\ndownupcurvearrow (̸) . . 87 \neovsearrow (⤮) . . . . . . . 91
\ndashv (⊣̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\ndownupharpoons (⥯̸) . . . 88 \nepitchfork (Œ) . . . . . . . 96
\ndashv (⊣̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\ndownupharpoons (⥯̸) . . . . 84 \Neptune (H) . . . . . . . . . . 138
\ndashVv (/) . . . . . . . . . . 57
\ndownupharpoonsleftright \Neptune (È) . . . . . . . . . . 138
\ndashVv (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 61
(⥯̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 \Neptune (G) . . . . . . . . . . 140
\nDdashv (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 61
\ndownupsquigarrow (̸) . . 87 \neptune ([) . . . . . . . . . . . 137
\nDdownarrow (⤋̸) . . . . . . . 87
\ndownVDash (̸) . . . . . . . . 61 \neq (‰) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\nddtstile ( ) . . . . . . . . 66 \ndownVdash (⍑̸) . . . . . . . . 61 \neq (,) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
\ndiagdown (̸) . . . . . . . . 59 \ndownVdash (⍑̸) . . . . . . . . 59 \neq (ä) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\ndiagup (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 59 \ndownvDash (⫪̸) . . . . . . . . 61 \neq (≠) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\ndivides (∤) . . . . . . . . . . 59 \ndownvdash (⊤̸) . . . . . . . . 61 \neq (≠) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\nDoteq (≑̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 61 \ndownvdash (⊤̸) . . . . . . . . 59 \neq (≠) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\nDoteq (≑̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 \ndownwavearrow (̸) . . . . 87 \neqbump (̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\ndoteq (≐̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 61 \ndststile ( ) ........ 66 \neqcirc (≖̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\ndoteq (≐̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 \neqcirc (≖̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\ndtstile ( ) . . . . . . . . . 66
\ndoublefrown (̸) . . . . . . 97 \neqdot (⩦̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\ndoublefrowneq (̸) . . . . . 97 \ndttstile ( ) . . . . . . . . 66 \neqdot (⩦̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\ndoublesmile (̸) . . . . . . 97 \ndualmap (⧟̸) . . . . . . . . . 97 \neqfrown (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 97
\ndoublesmileeq (̸) . . . . . 97 \NE () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \neqsim (≂̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\nDownarrow (⇓̸) . . . . . . . . 87 \ne . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see \neq \neqsim (≂̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\nDownarrow (⇓̸) . . . . . . . . 82 \ne (≠) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \neqsim () . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\ndownarrow (↓̸) . . . . . . . . 87 \ne (≠) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 \neqslantgtr (ź) . . . . . . . 71
\ndownarrow (↓̸) . . . . . . . . 82 \ne (≠) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 \neqslantgtr (⪖̸) . . . . . . . 73

359
\neqslantgtr (⪖̸) . . . . . . . 72 newspaper ( ) . . . . . . . . . 234 \ngg (≫̸) . . . . . . . . . . . .. 73
\neqslantgtr () . . . . . . . 74 \newtie (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 \ngg (≫̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . .. 72
\neqslantless (ÿ) . . . . . . 71 \nexists (E) . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \ngg () . . . . . . . . . . . .. 75
\neqslantless (⪕̸) . . . . . . 73 \nexists (@) . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \nggg (⋙̸) . . . . . . . . . . .. 73
\neqslantless (⪕̸) . . . . . . 72 \nexists (â) . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \nggg (⋙̸) . . . . . . . . . . .. 72
\neqslantless () . . . . . . 74 \nexists (∄) . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \ngtcc (⪧̸) . . . . . . . . . . .. 73
\neqsmile (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 97 \nexists (∄) . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \ngtr (č) . . . . . . . . . . . .. 71
\nequal (≠) . . . . . . . . . . . 61 \nexists (∄) . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \ngtr (≯) . . . . . . . . . . . .. 70
\nequal (≠) . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 next track button ( ) . . . . 234 \ngtr (…) . . . . . . . . . . . .. 74
\nequalclosed (̸) . . . . . . 59 \nfallingdotseq (≒̸) . . . . . 61 \ngtr (≯) . . . . . . . . . . . .. 73
\nequiv (.) . . . . . . . . . . . 56 \nfallingdotseq (≒̸) . . . . . 59 \ngtr (≯) . . . . . . . . . . . .. 72
\nequiv (@) . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \nforksnot (⫝̸) . . . . . . . . . 65 \ngtr (≯) . . . . . . . . . . . .. 75
\nequiv (≢) . . . . . . . . . . . 61 \nfrown (⌢̸) . . . . . . . . . 61, 98 \ngtrapprox (É) . . . . . . .. 71
\nequiv (≢) . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 \nfrown (⌢̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 \ngtrapprox (#) . . . . . . .. 70
\nequiv (≢) . . . . . . . . . . . 65 \nfrowneq (≘̸) . . . . . . . . 61, 98 \ngtrapprox (⪆̸) . . . . . . .. 73
\nequivclosed (̸) . . . . . . 59 \nfrowneq (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 97 \ngtrcc (⪧̸) . . . . . . . . . .. 73
\nercurvearrow (⤴) . . . . . 86 \nfrowneqsmile (̸) . . . . . . 97 \ngtrclosed (⋫) . . . . . . 73, 77
nerd face ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 234 \nfrownsmile (⁐̸) . . . . . 61, 98 \ngtrclosed (⋫) . . . . . . 72, 76
\nersquigarrow (¬) . . . . . 80 \nfrownsmile (̸) . . . . . . . 97 \ngtrdot (⋗̸) . . . . . . . . . .. 73
\nespoon (l) . . . . . . . . . . 96 \nfrownsmileeq (̸) . . . . . . 97 \ngtrdot (⋗̸) . . . . . . . . . .. 72
nesting dolls ( ) . . . . . . . . 234 \NG () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \ngtreqless (⋛̸) . . . . . . .. 73
\Neswarrow () . . . . . . . . 85 \NG (Ŋ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \ngtreqless (⋛̸) . . . . . . . . 72
\Neswarrow () . . . . . . . . 80 \NG (Ŋ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
\neswarrow (↗ ↘) . . . . . . . . 284 \ngtreqlessslant (⋛̸) . . . . 73
\ng (ŋ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\neswarrow (⤡) . . . . . . . . 85 \ng (ŋ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 \ngtreqlessslant (̸) . . . . 72
\neswarrow (⤡) . . . . . . . . 80 NG button ( ) . . . . . . . . . 234 \ngtreqqless (⪌̸) . . . . . . . 73
\neswarrow (⤢) . . . . . . . . 91 \nge (≱) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \ngtreqqless (⪌̸) . . . . . . . 72
\neswarrows (‚) . . . . . . . 85 \ngeq (ğ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
\ngtreqslantless (⋛̸) . . . . 73
\neswarrows (š) . . . . . . . 80 \ngeq () . . . . . . . . . . . 70, 71 \ngtrless (&) . . . . . . . . . . 70
\neswbipropto (‰) . . . . . . 35 \ngeq (ƒ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \ngtrless (≹) . . . . . . . . . . 73
\neswcrossing (‘) . . . . . . 59 \ngeq (≱) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\neswcurvearrow (¨) . . . . 86 \ngtrless (≹) . . . . . . . . . . 72
\ngeq (≱) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\neswharpoonnwse (R) . . . 88 \ngtrless (≹) . . . . . . . . . . 75
\ngeq (≱) . . . . . . . . . . . 74, 75
\neswharpoonnwse (R) . . . 83 \ngtrsim (Ã) . . . . . . . . . . 71
\ngeqclosed (⋭) . . . . . . 73, 77
\neswharpoons (Z) . . . . . . 88 \ngtrsim (!) . . . . . . . . . . . 70
\ngeqclosed (⋭) . . . . . . 72, 76
\neswharpoons (Z) . . . . . . 83 \ngtrsim (≵) . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\ngeqdot (̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\neswharpoonsenw (V) . . . 88 \ngtrsim (≵) . . . . . . . . . . 75
\ngeqdot (̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\neswharpoonsenw (V) . . . 83 \nhateq (≙̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\ngeqq (ś) . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
\Neswline (Ö) . . . . . . . . . 57 \nhateq (≙̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\ngeqq () . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 \nHdownarrow () . . . . . . . 90
\neswline (Ò) . . . . . . . . . 57
\Netherlands (œ) . . . . . . . . 220 \ngeqq (‘) . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \nHdownarrow (⇟) . . . . . . . 93
neumes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 \ngeqq (≧̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \nhknearrow (⤤̸) . . . . . . . 87
\neuter (⚲) . . . . . . . . . . . 143 \ngeqq (≧̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 \nhknwarrow (⤣̸) . . . . . . . 87
\Neutral ({) . . . . . . . . . . . 143 \ngeqq () . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \nhksearrow (⤥̸) . . . . . . . 87
neutral face ( ) . . . . . . . . . 234 \ngeqslant ( ) . . . . . . . . 70 \nhkswarrow (⤦̸) . . . . . . . 87
\Neutrey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230 \ngeqslant (‹) . . . . . . . . . 74 \nhookdownarrow (̸) . . . . 87
\neutrino (𝑁) . . . . . . . . . . 145 \ngeqslant (⩾̸) . . . . . . . . . 73 \nhookleftarrow (↩̸) . . . . 87
\neutron (𝑔) . . . . . . . . . . 145 \ngeqslant (≱) . . . . . . . . . 72 \nhookleftarrow (↩̸) . . . . 83
\neVdash (ì) . . . . . . . . . . 57 \ngeqslant () . . . . . . . . . 75 \nhooknearrow (⤤̸) . . . . . . 87
\nevdash (Ü) . . . . . . . . . . 57 \ngeqslantdot (⪀̸) . . . . . . 73 \nhooknwarrow (⤣̸) . . . . . . 87
new (old-arrows package option) \ngeqslantdot (⪀̸) . . . . . . 72 \nhookrightarrow (↪̸) . . . 87
. . . . . . . . 95 \ngeqslcc (⪩̸) . . . . . . . . . . 73 \nhookrightarrow (↪̸) . . . 83
NEW button ( ) . . . . . . . . 234 \ngescc (⪩̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \nhooksearrow (⤥̸) . . . . . . 87
new moon ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 217 \ngesdot (⪀̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \nhookswarrow (⤦̸) . . . . . . 87
new moon face ( ) . . . . . . 217 \ngesl (⋛̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \nhookuparrow (̸) . . . . . . 87
\newextarrow . . . . . . . . . . 122 \ngets (↚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 \nhpar (⫲) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\newmetrics . . . . . . . . . . . 214 \ngets (↚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 \nHuparrow () . . . . . . . . . 90
\newmoon (N) . . . . . . . . . . 138 \ngets (↚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 93 \nHuparrow (⇞) . . . . . . . . . 93
\newmoon ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 137 \ngg (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 \nhVvert (⫵) . . . . . . . . . . 37

360
\ni (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . 104, 282 \nLeftarrow (ö) . . . . . . . 79 \nleftrightharpoondownup (⥊̸)
\ni (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \nLeftarrow (:) . . . . . . . 78 . . . . . . . . 88
\ni (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \nLeftarrow («) . . . . . . . . 90 \nleftrightharpoondownup (⥊̸)
\ni (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \nLeftarrow (⇍) . . . . . . . 86 . . . . . . . . 84
\ni (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \nLeftarrow (⇍) . . . . . . . 82 \nleftrightharpoons (⇋̸) . 88
\nialpha () . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \nLeftarrow (⇍) . . . . . . . . 93 \nleftrightharpoons (⇋̸) . 84
\nibar . . . . . . . see \ownsbar \nleftarrow (Ú) . . . . . . . 79 \nleftrightharpoonupdown (⥋̸)
\nibeta ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \nleftarrow (8) . . . . . . . 78 . . . . . . . . 88
\NibLeft () . . . . . . . . . . 149 \nleftarrow (¨) . . . . . . . . 90 \nleftrightharpoonupdown (⥋̸)
\nleftarrow (↚) . . . . . . . . 86 . . . . . . . . 84
\NibRight () . . . . . . . . . 149
\nleftarrow (↚) . . . . . . . . 82 \nLeftrightline (̸) . . . . 58
nibs . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149, 150
\nleftarrow (↚) . . . . . . . . 93 \nleftrightline (̸) . . . . 58
\NibSolidLeft ( ) . . . . . . 149 \nleftarrowtail (↢̸) . . . . 86 \nleftrightspoon (⧟̸) . . . 97
\NibSolidRight () . . . . . 149 \nleftarrowtail (↢̸) . . . . 82 \nleftrightsquigarrow (↭̸) 87
nicefrac (package) 133, 298, 299 \nleftAssert (⫣̸) . . . . . . . 61 \nleftrightsquigarrow (̸) 83
niceframe (package) 261–264, 268 \nleftassert (⫞̸) . . . . . . . 61 \nleftrightwavearrow (↭̸) 86
\NiceReapey ( ) . . . . . . . 230 \nleftbkarrow (⇠̸) . . . . . . 86 \nleftrsquigarrow (↜̸) . . 87
\nichi ([) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \nleftblackspoon (̸) . . . 97 \nleftrsquigarrow (↜̸) . . . 82
\niepsilon () . . . . . . . . . 20 \nleftcurvedarrow (↜̸) . . 88 \nleftspoon (⟜̸) . . . . . . . . 97
\nigamma () . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \nleftdowncurvedarrow (⤶̸) 87 \nleftspoon (⟜̸) . . . . . . . 96
night with stars ( ) . . . . . . 234 \nleftfilledspoon (̸) . . 96 \nleftsquigarrow (↜̸) . . . 87
\niiota ()) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \nleftfootline (̸) . . . . . 61 \nleftupcurvedarrow (̸) 87
\nilambda (2) . . . . . . . . . . 20 \nleftfootline (̸) . . . . . 58 \nleftVDash (⫥̸) . . . . . . . 61
\nimageof (⊷̸) . . . . . . . . . 97 \nleftfree (̸) . . . . . . . . . 58 \nleftVdash (⫣̸) . . . . . . . 61
\nin (∉) . . . . . . . . . . . 61, 105 \nleftharpoonccw (↽̸) . . . 84 \nleftVdash (̸) . . . . . . . . 59
\nin (∉) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \nleftharpooncw (↼̸) . . . . 84 \nleftvDash (⫤̸) . . . . . . . . 61
nine o’clock ( ) . . . . . . . . . 208 \nleftharpoondown (↽̸) . . 88 \nleftvdash (⊣̸) . . . . . . . . 61
nine-thirty ( ) . . . . . . . . . 208 \nleftharpoonup (↼̸) . . . . 88 \nleftvdash (⊣̸) . . . . . . . . 58
\Ninja ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 230 \nleftlcurvearrow (̸) . . 87 \nleftwavearrow (↜̸) . . . . 86
ninja ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 \nleftleftarrows (⇇̸) . . . 86 \nleq (ę) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
\niobar (⋾) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \nleftleftarrows (⇇̸) . . . 82 \nleq () . . . . . . . . . . . 70, 71
\niomega (>) . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \nleftlsquigarrow (↜̸) . . 87 \nleq (‚) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
\niphi (C) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \nleftlsquigarrow (̸) . . . 82 \nleq (≰) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\niplus (B) . . . . . . . . . . . 55 \nLeftmapsto (⤆̸) . . . . . . 86 \nleq (≰) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\niplus (·) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \nleftmapsto (↤̸) . . . . . . . 86 \nleq (≰) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
\nis (⋼) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \nleftmapsto (↤̸) . . . . . . . 82 \nleqclosed (⋬) . . . . . . 73, 77
\nisd (=) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \nleftModels (̸) . . . . . . . 58 \nleqclosed (⋬) . . . . . . 72, 76
\nisd (⋺) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \nleftmodels (̸) . . . . . . . 61 \nleqdot (̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\nisigma (O) . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \nleftmodels (̸) . . . . . . . 58 \nleqdot (̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\nitheta (S) . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \nleftpitchfork (̸) . . . . 98 \nleqq (ř) . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
\niupsilon (V) . . . . . . . . . 20 \nleftpitchfork (̸) . . . . 96
\nleqq () . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
\niv ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 \nleftrcurvearrow (⤺̸) . . 87
\nj (7) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \nLeftrightarroW (°) . . . 90 \nleqq () . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
nkarta (package) . . . . 255, 298 \nLeftrightarrow (ø) . . . 79 \nleqq (≦̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\nlcirclearrowdown (̸) . 82 \nLeftrightarrow (<) . . . 78 \nleqq (≦̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
\nlcirclearrowleft (⤾̸) . 82 \nLeftrightarrow (­) . . . 90 \nleqq () . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
\nlcirclearrowright (⟳̸) 82 \nLeftrightarrow (⇎) . . . 86 \nleqslant (
) . . . . . . . . 70
\nlcirclearrowup (↻̸) . . . 82 \nLeftrightarrow (⇎) . . . 82 \nleqslant (Š) . . . . . . . . . 74
\nlcurvearrowdown (⤸̸) . . . 82 \nLeftrightarrow (⇎) . . . 93 \nleqslant (⩽̸) . . . . . . . . . 73
\nlcurvearrowleft (̸) . . . 82 \nleftrightarrow (Ü) . . . 79 \nleqslant (≰) . . . . . . . . . 72
\nlcurvearrowne (̸) . . . . 82 \nleftrightarrow (=) . 31, 78 \nleqslant () . . . . . . . . . 75
\nlcurvearrownw (̸) . . . . 82 \nleftrightarrow (ª) . . . 90 \nleqslantdot (⩿̸) . . . . . . 73
\nlcurvearrowright (↷̸) . . 82 \nleftrightarrow (↮) . . . 86 \nleqslantdot (⩿̸) . . . . . . 72
\nlcurvearrowse (̸) . . . . 82 \nleftrightarrow (↮) . . . 82 \nleqslcc (⪨̸) . . . . . . . . . . 73
\nlcurvearrowsw (̸) . . . . 82 \nleftrightarrow (↮) . . . 93 \nlescc (⪨̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\nlcurvearrowup (̸) . . . . . 82 \nleftrightarrows (⇆̸) . . 86 \nlesdot (⩿̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\nle (≰) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \nleftrightarrows (⇆̸) . . . 82 \nlesg (⋚̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
\nleadsto (↝̸) . . . . . . . . . 88 \nleftrightblackspoon (̸) 97 \nless (ć) . . . . . . . . . . . . 71
\nleadsto (↝̸) . . . . . . . . . 83 \nleftrightcurvearrow (̸) 87 \nless (≮) . . . . . . . . . . . . 70

361
\nless („) . . . . . . . . . . .. 74 \nlongrightarrow (⟶̸) . . 86 \nneswarrow (⤡̸) . . . . . . . 82
\nless (≮) . . . . . . . . . . .. 73 \nlongrightfootline (⟞̸) 61 \nneswarrows (̸) . . . . . . 87
\nless (≮) . . . . . . . . . . .. 72 \nlongrightsquigarrow (⟿̸) . \nneswarrows (̸) . . . . . . 82
\nless (≮) . . . . . . . . . . .. 75 . . . . . . . . 87 \nneswcurvearrow (̸) . . . 87
\nlessapprox (È) . . . . . .. 71 \nlongrightwavearrow (⟿̸) 86 \nneswharpoonnwse (̸) . . 88
\nlessapprox (") . . . . . .. 70 \nltcc (⪦̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 \nneswharpoonnwse (̸) . . 84
\nlessapprox (⪅̸) . . . . . .. 73 \nMapsdown (̸) . . . . . . . . . 87 \nneswharpoons (̸) . . . . 88
\nlesscc (⪦̸) . . . . . . . . .. 73 \nmapsdown (↧̸) . . . . . . . . . 87 \nneswharpoons (̸) . . . . . 84
\nlessclosed (⋪) . . . . . 73, 77 \nMapsfrom (⤆̸) . . . . . . . . 87 \nneswharpoonsenw (̸) . . 88
\nlessclosed (⋪) . . . . . 72, 76 \nmapsfrom (↤̸) . . . . . . . . 87 \nneswharpoonsenw (̸) . . 84
\nlessdot (⋖̸) . . . . . . . . .. 73 \nMapsto (⤇̸) . . . . . . . . . . 87 \nNeswline (̸) . . . . . . . . 59
\nlessdot (⋖̸) . . . . . . . . .. 72 \nmapsto (↦̸) . . . . . . . . . . 87 \nneswline (̸) . . . . . . . . 59
\nlesseqgtr (⋚̸) . . . . . . .. 73 \nmapsto (↦̸) . . . . . . . . . . 83 \nneVdash (̸) . . . . . . . . . 59
\nlesseqgtr (⋚̸) . . . . . . . . 72 \nMapsup (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 87 \nnevdash (̸) . . . . . . . . . 59
\nmapsup (↥̸) . . . . . . . . . . 87 \nni (∌) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\nlesseqgtrslant (⋚̸) . . . . 74
\nmid (-) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 \nni (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
\nlesseqgtrslant (̸) . . . . 72 \nmid (­) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \nni (∌) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\nlesseqqgtr (⪋̸) . . . . . . . 73 \nmid (∤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 \nnststile ( ) . . . . . . . . 66
\nlesseqqgtr (⪋̸) . . . . . . . 72 \nmid (∤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 \nntstile ( ) . . . . . . . . . 65
\nmid (∤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\nlesseqslantgtr (⋚̸) . . . . 73 \nnttstile ( ) . . . . . . . . 65
\nmidcir (⫰̸) . . . . . . . . . . 97
\nlessgtr (') . . . . . . . . . . 70 \nNwarrow (⇖̸) . . . . . . . . . 87
\nmodels (⊧̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\nlessgtr (≸) . . . . . . . . . . 73 \nNwarrow (⇖̸) . . . . . . . . . 82
\nmodels (⊭) . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\nlessgtr (≸) . . . . . . . . . . 72 \nnwarrow (0) . . . . . . . . . . 79
\nmultimap (⊸̸) . . . . . . . . 97
\nlessgtr (≸) . . . . . . . . . . 75 \nnwarrow (î) . . . . . . . . . . 89
\nmultimap (⊸̸) . . . . . . . . 96
\nlesssim (Â) . . . . . . . . . 71 \nnwarrow (↖̸) . . . . . . . . . 87
\nmultimapinv (⟜̸) . . . . . . 97
\nlesssim ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 70 \nnwarrow (↖̸) . . . . . . . . . 82
\NN (
&) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\nlesssim (≴) . . . . . . . . . . 73 \nnwarrowtail (̸) . . . . . . 87
\nlesssim (≴) . . . . . . . . . . 75 \nndtstile ( ) . . . . . . . . 66 \nnwarrowtail (̸) . . . . . . 82
\nlhookdownarrow (̸) . . . . 82 \nNearrow (⇗̸) . . . . . . . . . 86 \nnwbkarrow (̸) . . . . . . . 87
\nlhookleftarrow (̸) . . . 83 \nNearrow (⇗̸) . . . . . . . . . 82 \nnwfilledspoon (̸) . . . . 96
\nlhooknearrow (̸) . . . . . 83 \nnearrow (1) . . . . . . . . . . 79 \nnwfootline (̸) . . . . . . . 59
\nlhooknwarrow (⤣̸) . . . . . 82 \nnearrow (ì) . . . . . . . . . . 89 \nnwfree (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 59
\nlhookrightarrow (↪̸) . . . 82 \nnearrow (↗̸) . . . . . . . . . 86 \nnwharpoonccw (̸) . . . . . 84
\nlhooksearrow (⤥̸) . . . . . 82 \nnearrow (↗̸) . . . . . . . . . 82 \nnwharpooncw (̸) . . . . . . 84
\nlhookswarrow (̸) . . . . . 82 \nnearrowtail (̸) . . . . . . 86 \nnwharpoonne (̸) . . . . . . 88
\nlhookuparrow (̸) . . . . . . 82 \nnearrowtail (̸) . . . . . . 82 \nnwharpoonsw (̸) . . . . . . 88
\nll (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 \nnebkarrow (̸) . . . . . . . 87 \nnwlcurvearrow (̸) . . . . 87
\nll (≪̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \nnefilledspoon (̸) . . . . 96 \nnwlsquigarrow (̸) . . . . 82
\nll (≪̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 \nnefootline (̸) . . . . . . . 59 \nnwmapsto (̸) . . . . . . . . 82
\nll () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \nnefree (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 59 \nnwModels (̸) . . . . . . . . 59
\nLleftarrow (⇚̸) . . . . . . 86 \nneharpoonccw (̸) . . . . . 84 \nnwmodels (̸) . . . . . . . . 59
\nLleftarrow (⇚̸) . . . . . . . 82 \nneharpooncw (̸) . . . . . . 84 \nnwnwarrows (̸) . . . . . . 87
\nlll (⋘̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 \nneharpoonnw (̸) . . . . . . 88 \nnwnwarrows (̸) . . . . . . 82
\nlll (⋘̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72 \nneharpoonse (̸) . . . . . . 88 \nnwpitchfork (̸) . . . . . . 96
\nlongdashv (⟞̸) . . . . . . 62 \nnelcurvearrow (̸) . . . . 87 \nnwrcurvearrow (̸) . . . . 88
\nlongleadsto (⟿̸) . . . . . 87 \nnelsquigarrow (̸) . . . . 82 \nnwrsquigarrow (̸) . . . . 82
\nLongleftarrow (⟸̸) . . . 86 \nnemapsto (̸) . . . . . . . . 82 \nNwsearrow (̸) . . . . . . . 87
\nlongleftarrow (⟵̸) . . . 86 \nneModels (̸) . . . . . . . . 59 \nNwsearrow (̸) . . . . . . . 82
\nlongleftfootline (⟝̸) 61 \nnemodels (̸) . . . . . . . . 59 \nnwsearrow (⤢̸) . . . . . . . 87
\nLongleftrightarrow (⟺̸) 86 \nnenearrows (̸) . . . . . . 87 \nnwsearrow (⤢̸) . . . . . . . 82
\nlongleftrightarrow (⟷̸) 86 \nnenearrows (̸) . . . . . . 82 \nnwsearrows (̸) . . . . . . 87
\nlongleftsquigarrow (⬳̸) 87 \nnepitchfork (̸) . . . . . . 96 \nnwsearrows (̸) . . . . . . 82
\nlongleftwavearrow (⬳̸) 86 \nnercurvearrow (⤴̸) . . . . 87 \nnwsecurvearrow (̸) . . . 88
\nLongmapsfrom (⟽̸) . . 61, 86 \nnersquigarrow (̸) . . . . 82 \nnwseharpoonnesw (̸) . . 88
\nlongmapsfrom (⟻̸) . . 61, 86 \nnespoon (̸) . . . . . . . . . 96 \nnwseharpoonnesw (̸) . . 84
\nLongmapsto (⟾̸) . . . . . 86 \nNeswarrow (̸) . . . . . . . 87 \nnwseharpoons (̸) . . . . 88
\nlongmapsto (⟼̸) . . . . . 86 \nNeswarrow (̸) . . . . . . . 82 \nnwseharpoons (̸) . . . . . 84
\nLongrightarrow (⟹̸) . . 86 \nneswarrow (⤡̸) . . . . . . . 87 \nnwseharpoonswne (̸) . . 88

362
\nnwseharpoonswne (̸) . . 84 \notin (R) . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \npreceq (⪯̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\nNwseline (̸) . . . . . . . . 59 \notin (<) . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \npreceq () . . . . . . . . . . 65
\nnwseline (̸) . . . . . . . . 59 \notin (∉) . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \npreceqq (9) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\nnwspoon (̸) . . . . . . . . . 96 \notin (∉) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \npreceqq (⪳̸) . . . . . . . . . . 61
\nnwVdash (̸) . . . . . . . . . 59 \notin (6∈) . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \nprecsim (Â) . . . . . . . . . 57
\nnwvdash (̸) . . . . . . . . . 59 \notin (∉) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \nprecsim () . . . . . . . . . . 56
no bicycles ( ) . . . . . . . . . 203 \notin (∉) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 \nprecsim (≾̸) . . . . . . . . . . 61
no entry . . . . . . . . see \noway \notni (=) . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \nprecsim (≾̸) . . . . . . . . . . 59
no entry ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 234 \notowner (S) . . . . . . . . . . 104 \NR (
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
no littering ( ) . . . . . . . . . 234 \notowns . see \notowner and \nrcirclearrowdown (̸) . 82
no mobile phones ( ) . . . . 234 \notni \nrcirclearrowleft (⟲̸) . 82
no one under eighteen ( ) . 234 \notperp (M) . . . . . . . . . . 57 \nrcirclearrowright (⤿̸) 82
no pedestrians ( ) . . . . . . . 234 \notslash (−)
/ . . . . . . . . . 140 \nrcirclearrowup (↺̸) . . . 82
no smoking ( ) . . . . . . . . . 234 \notsmallin () . . . . . . . . 105 \nrcurvearrowdown (⤹̸) . . . 82
\NoBleech (Ì) . . . . . . . . . 205 \notsmallowns () . . . . . . . 105 \nrcurvearrowleft (↶̸) . . . 82
\NoChemicalCleaning (¨) . 205 \nottop (L) . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \nrcurvearrowne (̸) . . . . 82
noeuro (wasysym package option) \nottop (Ü) . . . . . . . . . . . 132 \nrcurvearrownw (̸) . . . . 82
. . . . . . . . 27 \NoTumbler () . . . . . . . . . 205 \nrcurvearrowright (̸) . . 82
nointegrals (wasysym package op- \novelty (N) . . . . . . . . . . 199 \nrcurvearrowse (̸) . . . . 82
tion) . . . . . . . . . . . . 44 \noway (!) . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 \nrcurvearrowsw (̸) . . . . 82
\NoIroning (²) . . . . . . . . 205 \nowns (∌) . . . . . . . . . 61, 105 \nrcurvearrowup (̸) . . . . . 82
non-commutative division . 125 \nowns (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \nRelbar (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 59
non-potable water ( ) . . . . 234 \nowns (∌) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \nrelbar (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 59
nonbreaking space . . . . . . . 142 \nparallel (∦) . . . . . . . . . 55 \nrestriction (↾̸) . . . . . . 88
NOR gates . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \nparallel (¬) . . . . . . . . . 63 \nrestriction (↾̸) . . . . . . 84
\nparallel (∦) . . . . . . . . . 61 \nrhookdownarrow (̸) . . . . 82
\nparallel (∦) . . . . . . . . . 59 \nrhookleftarrow (↩̸) . . . 82
\NORd () . . . . . . . . . . 142 \nparallel (∦) . . . . . . . . . 65 \nrhooknearrow (⤤̸) . . . . . 82
\norigof (⊶̸) . . . . . . . . . . 97 \nparallelslant (Ô) . . . . 67 \nrhooknwarrow (̸) . . . . . 82
\nperp (⊥̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \nrhookrightarrow (̸) . . . 82
\nrhooksearrow (̸) . . . . . 82
\NORl () . . . . . . . . . 142 \nperp (⊥̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\nrhookswarrow (⤦̸) . . . . . 82
norm . see \lVert and \rVert \npitchfork (⋔̸) . . . . . . . 98
\npitchfork (⋔̸) . . . . . . . . 96 \nrhookuparrow (̸) . . . . . . 82
normal runes . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \nRightarrow (œ) . . . . . . . 79
\nplus (`) . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\nplus (¾) ⨔ . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \nRightarrow (;) . . . . . . 78
\NORr ( ) . . . . . . . . . 142 \npolint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 52
\nRightarrow (¬) . . . . . . . 90
\NorthNode (k) . . . . . . . . 140 \nRightarrow (⇏) . . . . . . 87
\npolint (⨔) . . . . . . . . . . . 50
\nRightarrow (⇏) . . . . . . . 83
\npolintsl (⨔) . . . . . . . . . 52
\nRightarrow (⇏) . . . . . . . 93
\NORu () . . . . . . . . . . 142
\npolintup (⨔) . . . . . . . . . 52
\nrightarrow (Û) . . . . . . . 79
\nprec (ć) . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\nrightarrow (9) . . . . . . 78
\Norway () . . . . . . . . . . . 220 \nprec (⊀) . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
\nrightarrow (©) . . . . . . . 90
nose ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 \nprec (†) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63

\nrightarrow (↛) . . . . . . . 87
\NoSun ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 \nprec (⊀) . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 \nrightarrow (↛) . . . . . . . 82
\Not (⫬) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \nprec (⊀) . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 \nrightarrow (↛) . . . . . . . 93
not . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see \neg \nprec (⊀) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65 \nrightarrowtail (↣̸) . . . 87
\not . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57, 283 \nprecapprox (È) . . . . . . . 57 \nrightarrowtail (↣̸) . . . 83
not equal (­= vs. ­=) . . . . . . 57 \nprecapprox (7) . . . . . . . 56 \nrightAssert (⊮) . . . . . . 61
\notasymp (ffi) . . . . . . . . . 57 \nprecapprox (⪷̸) . . . . . . . 61 \nrightassert (⊦̸) . . . . . . 61
\notbackslash (−) ∖ . . . . . . 140 \nprecapprox (⪷̸) . . . . . . . 59 \nrightbkarrow (⇢̸) . . . . . 87
\notbot (M) . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \npreccurlyeq (ę) . . . . . . 57 \nrightblackspoon (̸) . . 97
\notbot (Ý) . . . . . . . . . . . 132 \npreccurlyeq ($) . . . . . . 56 \nrightcurvedarrow (↝̸) . . 87
\notchar (̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \npreccurlyeq (⋠) . . . . . . 61 \nrightdowncurvedarrow (⤷̸) .
\NotCongruent (^) . . . . . . 128 \npreccurlyeq (⋠) . . . . . . 59 . . . . . . . . 87
\notdivides (ffl) . . . . . . . . 57 \npreccurlyeq (⋠) . . . . . . 65 \nrightfilledspoon (̸) . . 96
notebook ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 234 \npreceq (ł) . . . . . . . . . . 57 \nrightfootline (̸) . . . . 61
notebook with decorative cover \npreceq () . . . . . . . . . . 55 \nrightfootline (̸) . . . . 59
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 \npreceq (Ž) . . . . . . . . . . 63 \nrightfree (̸) . . . . . . . . 59
\notequiv (ı) . . . . . . . . . 57 \npreceq (⪯̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 61 \nrightharpoonccw (⇀̸) . . . 84

363
\nrightharpooncw (⇁̸) . . . 84 \nsemapsto (̸) . . . . . . .. 82 \nsqfrowneqsmile (̸) . . . . 97
\nrightharpoondown (⇁̸) . . 88 \nseModels (̸) . . . . . . .. 58 \nsqfrownsmile (̸) . . . . . . 97
\nrightharpoonup (⇀̸) . . . 88 \nsemodels (̸) . . . . . . .. 58 \nsqsmile (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 97
\nrightlcurvearrow (̸) . . 87 \nsenwarrows (̸) . . . . .. 86 \nsqsmileeq (̸) . . . . . . . . 97
\nrightleftarrows (⇄̸) . . 87 \nsenwarrows (̸) . . . . .. 82 \nsqsmileeqfrown (̸) . . . . 97
\nrightleftarrows (⇄̸) . . . 82 \nsenwcurvearrow (̸) . .. 87 \nsqsmilefrown (̸) . . . . . . 97
\nrightleftcurvearrow (̸) 87 \nsenwharpoons (̸) . . .. 88 \nSqsubset (̸) . . . . . . . . . 69
\nrightleftharpoons (⇌̸) . 88 \nsenwharpoons (̸) . . . .. 84 \nSqsubset (̸) . . . . . . . . . 68
\nrightleftharpoons (⇌̸) . 84 \nsepitchfork (̸) . . . . .. 96 \nsqSubset (Ű) . . . . . . . . . 68
\nrightleftsquigarrow (↭̸) 87 \nsercurvearrow (⤷̸) . . .. 87 \nsqsubset (Ć) . . . . . . . . . 68
\nrightlsquigarrow (↝̸) . . 87 \nsersquigarrow (̸) . . .. 82 \nsqsubset (a) . . . . . . . . . 68
\nrightlsquigarrow (↝̸) . . 82 \nsesearrows (̸) . . . . .. 86 \nsqsubset (⊏̸) . . . . . . . . . 69
\nRightmapsto (⤇̸) . . . . . . 87 \nsesearrows (̸) . . . . .. 82 \nsqsubset (⊏̸) . . . . . . . . . 68
\nrightmapsto (↦̸) . . . . . . 87 \nsespoon (̸) . . . . . . . .. 96 \nsqsubset () . . . . . . . . . 69
\nrightmapsto (↦̸) . . . . . . 82 \nseVdash (̸) . . . . . . . .. 58 \nsqsubseteq (Ę) . . . . . . . 68
\nrightModels (⊯) . . . . . . 59 \nsevdash (̸) . . . . . . . .. 58 \nsqsubseteq (@) . . . . . . . 68
\nrightmodels (⊧̸) . . . . . . 61 \nshortdowntack (⫟̸) . . .. 62 \nsqsubseteq (⋢) . . . . . . . 69
\nrightmodels (⊭) . . . . . . 59 \nshortlefttack (⫞̸) . . . .. 62 \nsqsubseteq (⋢) . . . . . . . 68
\nrightpitchfork (̸) . . . 98 \nshortmid (.) . . . . . . . .. 55 \nsqsubseteq (⋢) . . . . . . . 69
\nrightpitchfork (̸) . . . 96 \nshortmid (®) . . . . . . . .. 63 \nsqsubseteqq (Ő) . . . . . . 68
\nrightrcurvearrow (⤻̸) . . 87 \nshortmid (∤) . . . . . . . .. 61 \nsqsubseteqq (̸) . . . . . . 69
\nrightrightarrows (⇉̸) . . 87 \nshortmid (∤) . . . . . . . .. 59 \nsqsubseteqq (̸) . . . . . . 68
\nrightrightarrows (⇉̸) . . 82 \nshortmid (∤) . . . . . . . .. 65 \nSqsupset (̸) . . . . . . . . . 69
\nrightrsquigarrow (↝̸) . . 87 \nshortparallel (/) . . . .. 55 \nSqsupset (̸) . . . . . . . . . 68
\nrightrsquigarrow (̸) . . 82 \nshortparallel (¯) . . . .. 63 \nsqSupset (Ů) . . . . . . . . . 68
\nrightspoon (⊸̸) . . . . . . . 97 \nshortparallel (∦) . . .. 61 \nsqsupset (Č) . . . . . . . . . 68
\nrightspoon (⊸̸) . . . . . . . 96 \nshortparallel (∦) . . . .. 59 \nsqsupset (b) . . . . . . . . . 68
\nrightsquigarrow (↝̸) . . 87 \nshortparallel (∦) . . . .. 65 \nsqsupset (⊐̸) . . . . . . . . . 69
\nrightsquigarrow (↝̸) . . . 83 \nshortrighttack (⊦̸) . . .. 62 \nsqsupset (⊐̸) . . . . . . . . . 68
\nrightupcurvedarrow (̸) 87 \nshortuptack (⫠̸) . . . . .. 62 \nsqsupset () . . . . . . . . . 69
\nrightVDash (⊯) . . . . . . 61 \nsim () . . . . . . . . . . . .. 57 \nsqsupseteq (Ğ) . . . . . . . 68
\nsim (/) . . . . . . . . . . . .. 55 \nsqsupseteq (A) . . . . . . . 68
\nrightVdash (⊮) . . . . . . 61
\nsim (˜) . . . . . . . . . . . .. 63 \nsqsupseteq (⋣) . . . . . . . 69
\nrightVdash (⊮) . . . . . . . 59
\nsim (≁) . . . . . . . . . . . .. 61 \nsqsupseteq (⋣) . . . . . . . 68
\nrightvDash (⊭) . . . . . . . 61
\nsim (≁) . . . . . . . . . . . .. 59 \nsqsupseteq (⋣) . . . . . . . 69
\nrightvdash (⊬) . . . . . . . 61
\nsim (≁) . . . . . . . . . . . .. 65 \nsqsupseteqq (Ŕ) . . . . . . 68
\nrightvdash (⊬) . . . . . . . 59
\nsime (≄) . . . . . . . . . . .. 62 \nsqsupseteqq (̸) . . . . . . 69
\nrightwavearrow (↝̸) . . . 87
\nsime (≄) . . . . . . . . . . .. 65 \nsqsupseteqq (̸) . . . . . . 68
\nrisingdotseq (≓̸) . . . . . 61
\nsimeq (fi) . . . . . . . . . .. 57 \nsqtriplefrown (̸) . . . . . 97
\nrisingdotseq (≓̸) . . . . . . 58
\nsimeq (;) . . . . . . . . . .. 56 \nsqtriplesmile (̸) . . . . . 97
\nRrightarrow (⇛̸) . . . . . . 86
\nsimeq (≄) . . . . . . . . . .. 61 \nsquigarrowdownup (̸) . 82
\nRrightarrow (⇛̸) . . . . . . 82
\nsimeq (≄) . . . . . . . . . . .. 59 \nsquigarrowleftright (̸) 82
\nsdtstile ( ) . . . . . . . . 65 \nsimeq (≄) . . . . . . . . . .. 65 \nsquigarrownesw (̸) . . . 82
\nSearrow (⇘̸) . . . . . . . . . 86 \nsmile (⌣̸) . . . . . . . . . 61, 98 \nsquigarrownwse (̸) . . . . 82
\nSearrow (⇘̸) . . . . . . . . . 82 \nsmile (⌣̸) . . . . . . . . . . .. 97 \nsquigarrowrightleft (̸) 82
\nsearrow (↘̸) . . . . . . . . . 86 \nsmileeq (̸) . . . . . . . . 61, 98 \nsquigarrowsenw (̸) . . . 82
\nsearrow (↘̸) . . . . . . . . . 82 \nsmileeq (̸) . . . . . . . . .. 97 \nsquigarrowswne (̸) . . . 82
\nsearrowtail (̸) . . . . . . 86 \nsmileeqfrown (̸) . . . . .. 97 \nsquigarrowupdown (̸) . . 82
\nsearrowtail (̸) . . . . . . 82 \nsmilefrown (≭) . . . . . 61, 98
\nsebkarrow (̸) . . . . . . . 86 \nsststile ( ) . . . . . . . . 65
\nsmilefrown (≭) . . . . . .. 97
\nsefilledspoon (̸) . . . . 96 \nstareq (≛̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\nsmilefrowneq (̸) . . . . .. 97
\nsefootline (̸) . . . . . . . 58 \nsqdoublefrown (̸) . . . .. 97 \nststile ( ) . . . . . . . . . 65
\nsefree (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 58 \nsqdoublefrowneq (̸) . .. 97 \nsttstile ( ) . . . . . . . . 66
\nseharpoonccw (̸) . . . . . 84 \nsqdoublesmile (̸) . . . .. 97 \nSubset (Ű) .. . . . . . . . . 68
\nseharpooncw (̸) . . . . . . 84 \nsqdoublesmileeq (̸) . .. 97 \nSubset (>) ... . . . . . . . . 68
\nseharpoonne (̸) . . . . . . 88 \nsqeqfrown (̸) . . . . . . .. 97 \nSubset (⋐̸) ... . . . . . . . . 69
\nseharpoonsw (̸) . . . . . . 88 \nsqeqsmile (̸) . . . . . . .. 97 \nSubset (⋐̸) ... . . . . . . . . 68
\nselcurvearrow (⤵̸) . . . . 87 \nsqfrown (̸) . . . . . . . . .. 97 \nsubset (Ć) .. . . . . . . . . 68
\nselsquigarrow (̸) . . . . 82 \nsqfrowneq (̸) . . . . . . .. 97 \nsubset (ž) .. . . . . . . . . 69

364
\nsubset (⊄) . . . . . . . . . . . 69 \nsupseteqq (#) . . . . . . . . 67 \ntriangleright (7) . . . . 75
\nsubset (⊄) . . . . . . . . . . . 68 \nsupseteqq (£) . . . . . . . . 69 \ntriangleright (·) . . . . 77
\nsubset (⊄) . . . . . . . . . . 69 \nsupseteqq (⫆̸) . . . . . . . . 69 \ntriangleright (⋫) . . . . . 77
\nsubseteq (Ę) . . . . . . . . . 68 \nsupseteqq (⫆̸) . . . . . . . . 68 \ntriangleright (⋫) . . . 72, 76
\nsubseteq (*) . . . . . . . . 67 \nsupseteqq () . . . . . . . . 70 \ntrianglerighteq (§) . . . 76
\nsubseteq (ª) . . . . . . . . . 69 \nSwarrow (⇙̸) . . . . . . . . . 86 \ntrianglerighteq (4) . . 75
\nsubseteq (⊈) . . . . . . . . . 69 \nSwarrow (⇙̸) . . . . . . . . . 82 \ntrianglerighteq (´) . . . 77
\nsubseteq (⊈) . . . . . . . . . 68 \nswarrow (↙̸) . . . . . . . . . 86 \ntrianglerighteq (⋭) . . . 77
\nsubseteq (⊈) . . . . . . . . . 69 \nswarrow (↙̸) . . . . . . . . . 82 \ntrianglerighteq (⋭) . 72, 76
\nsubseteqq (Ő) . . . . . . . . 68 \nswarrowtail (̸) . . . . . . 86 \ntrianglerighteq (⋭) . . . 77
\nsubseteqq (") . . . . . . . . 68 \nswarrowtail (̸) . . . . . . 82 \ntrianglerighteqslant (S) 75
\nsubseteqq (¢) . . . . . . . . 69 \nswbkarrow (̸) . . . . . . . 86 \ntriplefrown (̸) . . . . . . 97
\nsubseteqq (⫅̸) . . . . . . . . 69 \nswfilledspoon (̸) . . . . 96 \ntriplesim (≋̸) . . . . . . . . 61
\nsubseteqq (⫅̸) . . . . . . . . 68 \nswfootline (̸) . . . . . . . 59 \ntriplesim (≋̸) . . . . . . . . 59
\nsubseteqq () . . . . . . . . 69 \nswfree (̸) . . . . . . . . . . 59 \ntriplesmile (̸) . . . . . . 97
\nsucc (č) . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 \nswharpoonccw (̸) . . . . . 84
\ntststile ( ) ........ 66
\nsucc () . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 \nswharpooncw (̸) . . . . . . 84
\nsucc (‡) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \nswharpoonnw (̸) . . . . . . 88 \nttstile ( ) . . . . . . . . . 66
\nsucc (⊁) . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 \nswharpoonse (̸) . . . . . . 88
\nswlcurvearrow (⤶̸) . . . . 87 \ntttstile ( ) ........ 66
\nsucc (⊁) . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\nswlsquigarrow (̸) . . . . 82 \ntwoheaddownarrow (↡̸) . . 86
\nsucc (⊁) . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\nswmapsto (̸) . . . . . . . . 82 \ntwoheaddownarrow (↡̸) . . 82
\nsuccapprox (É) . . . . . . . 57
\nswModels (̸) . . . . . . . . 59 \ntwoheadleftarrow (h) . . 56
\nsuccapprox (8) . . . . . . . 56
\nswmodels (̸) . . . . . . . . 59 \ntwoheadleftarrow (↞̸) . 86
\nsuccapprox (⪸̸) . . . . . . . 61
\nswnearrows (̸) . . . . . . 86 \ntwoheadleftarrow (↞̸) . 82
\nsuccapprox (⪸̸) . . . . . . . 59
\nswnearrows (̸) . . . . . . 82 \ntwoheadnearrow (̸) . . . 86
\nsucccurlyeq (ğ) . . . . . . 57
\nswnecurvearrow (̸) . . . 87 \ntwoheadnearrow (̸) . . . 82
\nsucccurlyeq (%) . . . . . . 56
\nswneharpoons (̸) . . . . 88 \ntwoheadnwarrow (̸) . . . 86
\nsucccurlyeq (⋡) . . . . . . 61
\nswneharpoons (̸) . . . . . 84 \ntwoheadnwarrow (̸) . . . 82
\nsucccurlyeq (⋡) . . . . . . 59
\nswpitchfork (̸) . . . . . . 96 \ntwoheadrightarrow (g) . 56
\nsucccurlyeq (⋡) . . . . . . 65
\nswrcurvearrow (̸) . . . . 87 \ntwoheadrightarrow (↠̸) 86
\nsucceq (ń) . . . . . . . . . . 57
\nswrsquigarrow (̸) . . . . 82 \ntwoheadrightarrow (↠̸) . 82
\nsucceq () . . . . . . . . . . 55
\nswspoon (̸) . . . . . . . . . 96 \ntwoheadsearrow (̸) . . . 86
\nsucceq () . . . . . . . . . . 63 \ntwoheadsearrow (̸) . . . 82
\nswswarrows (̸) . . . . . . 86
\nsucceq (⪰̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 61 \ntwoheadswarrow (̸) . . . 86
\nswswarrows (̸) . . . . . . 82
\nsucceq (⪰̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 59 \ntwoheadswarrow (̸) . . . 82
\nswVdash (̸) . . . . . . . . . 59
\nsucceq () . . . . . . . . . . 65 \ntwoheaduparrow (↟̸) . . . . 86
\nswvdash (̸) . . . . . . . . . 59
\nsucceqq (:) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\NT () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \ntwoheaduparrow (↟̸) . . . . 82
\nsucceqq (⪴̸) . . . . . . . . . . 61 \Nu (N) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\nsuccsim (Ã) . . . . . . . . . 57 \ntdtstile ( ) ........ 66
\nu (𝜈) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\nsuccsim () . . . . . . . . . . 56 ntheorem (package) . . . . . . 130 nuclear power plant . see \SNPP
\nsuccsim (≿̸) . . . . . . . . . . 61 \nthickapprox (5) . . . . . . 56 \nucleus (𝑒) . . . . . . . . . . 145
\nsuccsim (≿̸) . . . . . . . . . . 59 \nto (↛) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87 \Nudelholz ( ) . . . . . . . 229
\nSupset (Ů) . . . . . . . . . . 68 \nto (↛) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 \NUL (␀) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\nSupset (?) . . . . . . . . . . . 68 \ntriangleeq (≜̸) . . . . . . . 77 \NUL (␀) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\nSupset (⋑̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 69 \ntriangleeq (≜̸) . . . . . . . 76 null infinity see alphabets, math
\nSupset (⋑̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 68 \ntriangleleft (Ž) . . . . . 76 null set . . . . . . . . . . . 129–132
\nsupset (Č) . . . . . . . . . . 68 \ntriangleleft (6) . . . . . 75 number sets see alphabets, math
\nsupset (Ÿ) . . . . . . . . . . 69 \ntriangleleft (¶) . . . . . 77 number sign . see \textnumero
\nsupset (⊅) . . . . . . . . . . . 69 \ntriangleleft (⋪) . . . . . 77 numbers . . . . . . . see numerals
\nsupset (⊅) . . . . . . . . . . . 68 \ntriangleleft (⋪) . . . . 72, 76 numerals 29, 128, 136, 153, 154,
\nsupset (⊅) . . . . . . . . . . 69 \ntrianglelefteq (đ) . . . 76 192, 200, 201, 255–257, 275
\nsupseteq (Ğ) . . . . . . . . . 68 \ntrianglelefteq (5) . . . 75 circled . 153, 154, 200, 201,
\nsupseteq (+) . . . . . . . . 67 \ntrianglelefteq (µ) . . . . 77 275
\nsupseteq («) . . . . . . . . . 69 \ntrianglelefteq (⋬) . . . . 77 Epi-Olmec . . . . . . . . . 172
\nsupseteq (⊉) . . . . . . . . . 69 \ntrianglelefteq (⋬) . . 72, 76 Isthmian . . . . . . . . . . 172
\nsupseteq (⊉) . . . . . . . . . 68 \ntrianglelefteq (⋬) . . . . 77 LCD . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
\nsupseteq (⊉) . . . . . . . . . 69 \ntrianglelefteqslant (R) 75 Linear B . . . . . . . . . . 168
\nsupseteqq (Ŕ) . . . . . . . . 68 \ntriangleright (Ż) . . . . 76 Mayan . . . . . . . . . . . . 128

365
old-style . . . . . . . . . . . 29 \nupspoon (⫯̸) . . . . . . . . . . 97 \nvdash (0) . . . . . . . . . . . 55
segmented . . . . . . . . . 136 \nupspoon (⫯̸) . . . . . . . . . . 96 \nvdash (°) . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\NumLock ( Num ) . . . . . . . 141 \nupuparrows (⇈̸) . . . . . . . 87 \nvdash (⊬) . . . . . . . . . . . 62
\nUparrow (⇑̸) . . . . . . . . . 86 \nupuparrows (⇈̸) . . . . . . . 83 \nvdash (⊬) . . . . . . . . . . . 59
\nUparrow (⇑̸) . . . . . . . . . . 82 \nupVDash (̸) . . . . . . . . . 61 \nvdash (⊬) . . . . . . . . . . . 65
\nuparrow (↑̸) . . . . . . . . . . 86 \nupVdash (⍊̸) . . . . . . . . . 61 \nvDdash (⫢̸) . . . . . . . . . . 61
\nuparrow (↑̸) . . . . . . . . . . 82 \nupVdash (⍊̸) . . . . . . . . . 59 \nveeeq (≚̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\nuparrowtail (̸) . . . . . . 86 \nupvDash (⫫̸) . . . . . . . . . 61 \nvinfty (⧞) . . . . . . . . . . 128
\nuparrowtail (̸) . . . . . . 82 \nupvdash (⊥̸) . . . . . . . . . 61 \nVleftarrow () . . . . . . . 90
\nupAssert (⫨̸) . . . . . . . . . 61 \nupvdash (⊥̸) . . . . . . . . . . 59 \nVleftarrow (⇺) . . . . . . . 93
\nupassert (⫠̸) . . . . . . . . . 61 \nupwavearrow (̸) . . . . . . 87 \nvLeftarrow (⤂) . . . . . . . 93
\nupbkarrow (⇡̸) . . . . . . . . 86 \Nursey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 230 \nvleftarrow (⇷) . . . . . . . 93
\nupblackspoon (̸) . . . . . 97 nut and bolt ( ) . . . . . . . . 234 \nVleftarrowtail (⬺) . . . 93
\nUpdownarrow (⇕̸) . . . . . . 86 \nuup (ν) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \nvleftarrowtail (⬹) . . . 93
\nUpdownarrow (⇕̸) . . . . . . 82 \nUuparrow (⤊̸) . . . . . . . . 87 \nVleftrightarrow (⇼) . . 93
\nupdownarrow (↕̸) . . . . . . 86 \nvardownwavearrow (̸) . . 87 \nvLeftrightarrow (⤄) . . 93
\nupdownarrow (↕̸) . . . . . . 82 \nvargeq (ń) . . . . . . . . . . 71 \nvleftrightarrow (⇹) . . 93
\nupdownarrows (⇅̸) . . . . . 86 \nvarhookdownarrow (̸) . . 87 \nvlongdash (⟝̸) . . . . . . 62
\nupdownarrows (̸) . . . . . 82 \nvarhookleftarrow (↩̸) . . 87 \nVrightarrow () . . . . . . 90
\nupdowncurvearrow (̸) . . 87 \nvarhooknearrow (⤤̸) . . . 87 \nVrightarrow (⇻) . . . . . . 93
\nupdownharpoonleftright (⥍̸) \nvarhooknwarrow (⤣̸) . . . 87 \nvRightarrow (⤃) . . . . . . 93
. . . . . . . . 88 \nvarhookrightarrow (↪̸) . 87 \nvrightarrow (⇸) . . . . . . 93
\nupdownharpoonleftright (̸) \nvarhooksearrow (⤥̸) . . . 87 \nVrightarrowtail (⤕) . . 93
. . . . . . . . 84 \nvarhookswarrow (⤦̸) . . . 87 \nvrightarrowtail (⤔) . . 93
\nupdownharpoonrightleft (⥌̸) \nvarhookuparrow (̸) . . . . 87 \nVtwoheadleftarrow (⬵) . 93
. . . . . . . . 88 \nvarisinobar () . . . . . . 65 \nvtwoheadleftarrow (⬴) . 93
\nupdownharpoonrightleft (̸) \nvarleftrightwavearrow (↭̸) \nVtwoheadleftarrowtail (⬽)
. . . . . . . . 84 . . . . . . . . 87 . . . . . . . . 93
\nupdownharpoons (⥮̸) . . . 88 \nvarleftwavearrow (↜̸) . . 87 \nvtwoheadleftarrowtail (⬼)
\nupdownharpoons (⥮̸) . . . . 84 \nvarleq (ł) . . . . . . . . . . 71 . . . . . . . . 93
\nupdownharpoonsleftright \nvarniobar () . . . . . . . . 65 \nVtwoheadrightarrow (⤁) 93
(⥮̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88 \nvarparallel ( ) . . . . . . 56 \nvtwoheadrightarrow (⤀) 93
\nUpdownline (∦) . . . . . . . 59 \nvarparallelinv ( ) . . . . 56 \nVtwoheadrightarrowtail (⤘)
\nupdownline (∤) . . . . . . . 59 \nvarrightwavearrow (↝̸) . 87 . . . . . . . . 93
\nupdownsquigarrow (̸) . . 87 \nvartriangleleft (⋪) . . . 77 \nvtwoheadrightarrowtail (⤗)
\nupdownwavearrow (̸) . . . 87 \nvartriangleright (⋫) . . 77 . . . . . . . . 93
\nupfilledspoon (̸) . . . . . 96 \nvarupdownwavearrow (̸) 87 \nVvash (.) . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\nupfootline (̸) . . . . . . . 59 \nvarupwavearrow (̸) . . . . 87 \nVvdash (⊪̸) . . . . . . . . . . 61
\nupfree (̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 59 \nVbar (⫫̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \Nwarrow (v) . . . . . . . . . . 79
\nupharpoonccw (↿̸) . . . . . . 84 \nvBar (⫨̸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \Nwarrow () . . . . . . . . . . 89
\nupharpooncw (↾̸) . . . . . . 84 \nVDash (*) . . . . . . . . . . . 57 \Nwarrow (⇖) . . . . . . . . . . 85
\nupharpoonleft (↿̸) . . . . 88 \nVDash (3) . . . . . . . . . . . 55 \Nwarrow (⇖) . . . . . . . . . . 80
\nupharpoonright (↾̸) . . . . 88 \nVDash (³) . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \Nwarrow (⇖) . . . . . . . . . . 91
\nuplcurvearrow (̸) . . . . 87 \nVDash (⊯) . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \nwarrow (Ô) . . . . . . . . . . 79
\nupleftcurvedarrow (̸) 87 \nVDash (⊯) . . . . . . . . . . . 59 \nwarrow (↖) . . . . . . . 78, 284
\nuplsquigarrow (̸) . . . . 87 \nVDash (⊯) . . . . . . . . . . . 65 \nwarrow (↖) . . . . . . . . . . 85
\nuplsquigarrow (̸) . . . . . 82 \nVdash (.) . . . . . . . . . . . 57 \nwarrow (↖) . . . . . . . . . . 80
\nUpmapsto (̸) . . . . . . . . . 87 \nVdash (1) . . . . . . . . . . . 56 \nwarrow (↖) . . . . . . . . . . 95
\nupmapsto (↥̸) . . . . . . . . . 87 \nVdash (±) . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \nwarrow (↖) . . . . . . . . . . 91
\nupmapsto (↥̸) . . . . . . . . . 82 \nVdash (⊮) . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \nwarrowcorner ( ) . . . . . 89
\nupModels (̸) . . . . . . . . 59 \nVdash (⊮) . . . . . . . . . . . 59 \nwarrowtail (%) . . . . . . . 85
\nupmodels (̸) . . . . . . . . . 61 \nVdash (⊮) . . . . . . . . . . . 65 \nwarrowtail (%) . . . . . . . 80
\nupmodels (̸) . . . . . . . . . 59 \nvDash (*) . . . . . . . . . . . 57 \nwbkarrow (e) . . . . . . . . 85
\nuppitchfork (⋔̸) . . . . . . 98 \nvDash (2) . . . . . . . . . . . 55 \nwedgeq (≙̸) . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\nuppitchfork (⋔̸) . . . . . . 96 \nvDash (²) . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \nwfilledspoon (u) . . . . . 96
\nuprcurvearrow (̸) . . . . 87 \nvDash (⊭) . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \nwfootline (}) . . . . . . . . 57
\nuprightcurvearrow (⤴̸) 87 \nvDash (⊭) . . . . . . . . . . . 59 \nwfree (…) . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\nuprsquigarrow (̸) . . . . 88 \nvDash (⊭) . . . . . . . . . . . 65 \nwharpoonccw (E) . . . . . . 83
\nuprsquigarrow (̸) . . . . . 82 \nvdash (&) . . . . . . . . . . . 57 \nwharpooncw (M) . . . . . . . 83

366
D
\nwharpoonne (M) . . . . . . . 88 \obot (’) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 \oiiintctrclockwise ( ) 45
\nwharpoonsw (E) . . . . . . . 88 \obot (⦺) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 \oiiintsl (∰) . . . . . . . . . 51
\nwhiteblackspoon (⊶̸) . . 97 \obrbrak (⏠) . . . . . . . . . . 132
ů (∰) . . . . . . . . .
\oiiintup 51
\nwlcurvearrow (™) . . . . . 86 \obslash (;) . . . . . . . . . . 33 \oiint (v) . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\nwlsquigarrow (¥) . . . . . 80 \obslash () . . . . . . . . . . 40 \oiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
\nwmapsto (-) . . . . . . . . . 80 \obslash (⦸) . . . . . . . . . . 40 \oiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
\nwModels (õ) . . . . . . . . . 58 \obslash (⦸) . . . . . . . . . . 41 ∯
\oiint (‚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
\nwmodels (å) . . . . . . . . . 57 \oc () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 \oiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
\nwnwarrows (}) . . . . . . . 85 \ocirc (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
\oiint (∯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
\nwnwarrows (•) . . . . . . . 80 \ocirc (⊚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 †
\nwovnearrow (⤲) . . . . . . . 91 \oiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\ocirc (⊚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\nwpitchfork () . . . . . . . 96 \ocircle (#) . . . . . . . . . . 33 \oiint (∯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
\nwrcurvearrow (¡) . . . . . 86 \ocoasterisk (g) . . . . . . . 38 \oiint (∯) . . . . .H. . . . . . . 49
\nwrsquigarrow (­) . . . . . 80 \ocommatopright ( ̕ ) . . . . . 115 \oiintclockwise ( ) . . . . 46
@
\Nwsearrow () . . . . . . . . 85 \octagon (8) . . . . . . . . . . 156 \oiintctrclockwise ( ) . 46
\Nwsearrow () . . . . . . . . 80 octonions (O) . . see alphabets, \oiintsl (∯) . . . . . . . . . . 51
↘) . . . . . .
\nwsearrow (↖ . . 284 math \oiintup (∯) . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\nwsearrow (⤢) . . . . . . . . 85 octopus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 oil drumű ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\nwsearrow (⤢) . . . . . . . . 80 \Octosteel (‘) . . . . . . . . . 143 \oint (u) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\nwsearrow (⤡) . . . . . . . . 91 \od (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 \oint (u) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
\nwsearrows (ƒ) . . . . . . . 85 \odash˚ (⊝) . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
\oint (∮︀ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
\nwsearrows (›) . . . . . . . 80 oden ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 \oint (∮ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
\nwsebipropto (‹) . . . . . . 35 \odiv (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 \oint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\nwsecrossing (“) . . . . . . 58 \odiv (⨸) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
\nwsecurvearrow (©) . . . . 86 \oint (∮) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
\odot (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
\nwseharpoonnesw (S) . . . 88 \oint (∮) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 47
\odot (⊙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\nwseharpoonnesw (S) . . . 83 \oint (∮) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
\odot (⊙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
\nwseharpoons (_) . . . . . . 88 \ointclockwise ( ) . . . . . 45
\odot (⊙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 ∲
\nwseharpoons (_) . . . . . . 83 \odot (⊙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 \ointclockwise (ı) . . . . . . 53
\nwseharpoonswne (W) . . . 88 \odotslashdot (⦼) . . . . . . 41 \ointclockwise ( ) . . . . . . 46
\nwseharpoonswne (W) .
\Nwseline (×) . . . . . . .
.
.
. 83
. 58

\odplus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 38 \ointclockwise (∲) . . . . .
„
49
\OE (Œ) . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 296 \ointclockwise ( ) . . . . . . 54
\nwseline (Ó) . . . . . . . . . 58

\oe (œ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 296 \ointctrclockwise ( ) . . . 45


\nwspoon (m) . . . . . . . . . . 96
\oequal (⊜) . . . . . . . . . . . 40 ∳
\nwVdash (í) . . . . . . . . . . 58 \ointctrclockwise () . . . 53
\Ofen ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 \ointctrclockwise ( ) . . . 46
\nwvdash (Ý) . . . . . . . . . . 58
office building ( ) . . . . . . . 234
\ointctrclockwise (∳) . . . 49
office worker ( ) . . . . . . . . 234 ‚
O \ointctrclockwise ( ) . . . 54
\officialeuro (e) . . . . . . 28
\O (Ø) . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 16 \ointctrclockwise (∳) . . . 49
\o (ø) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 16 \offinterlineskip . . . . . . 282
ogonek (package) . 25, 298, 299 \ointctrclockwisesl (∳) . 51
o (𝑜) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 101 \ointctrclockwiseup (∳) . 51
o (o) . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . 173 ogonek ( ˛) . . . . . . see accents
ogre ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 \ointsl (∮) . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
O button (blood type) ( ) . 234 \ointup (∮) . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
\oast (⊛) . . . . . . . . . . .. . 39 \ogreaterthan (=) . . . . . . 33
\oast (⊛) . . . . . . . . . . .. . 39 \ogreaterthan (™) . . . . . . 40 OK button ( ) . . . . . . . . . 234
\ogreaterthan (⧁) . . . . . . 41 OK hand ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 234
\oasterisk (f) . . . . . . .. . 38
\ohill (a){ . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 \olcross (⦻) . . . . . . . . . . 41
\obackslash (n) . . . . . .. . 38
ohm . . . . . . . . . see \textohm old key ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\obackslash (⦸) . . . . . .. . 39
\ohm (Ω) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 old man ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\obackslash (⦸) . . . . . .. . 39
old woman ( ) . . . . . . . . . 234
\obar (:) . . . . . . . . . . .. . 33 /) . . . . . . . . . .
\Ohne (a . . . 178
old-arrows (package) . . . 95, 298
\obar (•) . . . . . . . . . . .. . 40 \OHORN (Ơ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 old-style numerals . . . . . . . 29
\obar (⌽) . . . . . . . . . . .. . 41 \ohorn (ơ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
) \olddWinkey ( ) . . . . . . . . 230
\Obelus ( ) ....... .. . 213 \oiiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 45
\obelus ( ) . . . . . . . .. . 213 ∰ older person ( ) . . . . . . . . 234
\oiiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 52
\Obelus* ( ·· ) . . . . . . . .. . 213
\oiiint (∰) . . . . . . . . . . 48 \oldGclef ( g) . . . . . . . . 176
\obelus* ( ·· ) . . . . . . . .. . 213 ˆ
\oblong (@) . . . . . . . . .. . 33 \oiiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 54 \oldIm (ℑ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\oblong (:) . . . . . . . . .. . 40 \oiiint (∰) . . . . . . . .
L
. . . 49 \oldRe (ℜ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\obot (k) . . . . . . . . . . .. . 38 \oiiintclockwise ( ) . . . 45 \oldstylenums . . . . . . . . . 29

367
\oldWinkey ( ) . . . . . . . . . 230 oplotsymbl (package) . 161, 162, \otimes (‚) . . . . . . . . . . . 40
\oleft (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 298, 299 \otimes (⊗) . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\oleft (“) . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 \oplus (‘) . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 \otimes (⊗) . . . . . . . . . . . 39
\olessthan (<) . . . . . . . . . 33 \oplus (⊕) . . . . . . 31, 32, 280 \otimes (⊗) . . . . . . . . . . . 41
\olessthan (˜) . . . . . . . . . 40 \oplus (€) . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 \otimeshat (⨶) . . . . . . . . . 41
\olessthan (⧀) . . . . . . . . . 41 \oplus (⊕) . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 \otimeslhrim (⨴) . . . . . . . 37
olive ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 \oplus (⊕) . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 \otimesrhrim (⨵) . . . . . . . 37
Olschok, Marc . . . . . . . . . . 280 \oplus (⊕) . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 \otop (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
\OM () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \opluslhrim (⨭) . . . . . . . . 37 \otop (‘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
om ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 \oplusrhrim (⨮) . . . . . . . . 37 \otriangle (—) . . . . . . . . . 40
\Omega (Ω) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \opposbishops (o) . . . . . . 199 \otriangle (d) . . . . . . . 39, 76
\omega (𝜔) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \Opposition (p) . . . . . . . . 140 \otriangleup (o) . . . . . . . 38
\omegaup (ω) . . . . . . . . . . 102 \opposition (W) . . . . . . . 137 otter ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\Omicron (O) . . . . . . . . . . 101 optical disk ( ) . . . . . . . . . 235 \oturnedcomma ( ̒ ) . . . . . . 115
\omicron (o) . . . . . . . . . . . 101 optical scaling . . . . . . . . . . 288 outbox tray ( ) . . . . . . . . . 235
\ominus (a) . . . . . . . . . . . 38 options . . . see package options outer joins . . . . . . . . . . . . 132
\ominus (⊖) . . . . . . . . . . . 32 \OR () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 ovals . . 160, 186–191, 255–257,
\ominus () . . . . . . . . . . . 40 or . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . see \vee 261–262, 273
\ominus (⊖) . . . . . . . . . . . 40 OR gates . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \ovee (>) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
\ominus (⊖) . . . . . . . . . . . 39 orange book ( ) . . . . . . . . 235 \ovee (š) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
\ominus (⊖) . . . . . . . . . . . 41 orange circle ( ) . . . . . . . . 235 \Oven ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
orange heart ( ) . . . . . . . . 235 \oven ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
ON arrow ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 234 ⌢
orange square ( ) . . . . . . . 235 \overarc (a ) . . . . . . . . . . . 25
oncoming automobile ( ) . . 203
orangutan ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 209 \overbat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 116
oncoming bus ( ) . . . . . . . 203
\orbit (𝐵) . . . . . . . . . . . 145 \overbat* ( ) . . . . . . . . . 116
oncoming fist ( ) . . . . . . . 234 hkkikkj
oncoming police car ( ) . . . 203 \overbrace ( ) . . . . . . 119
oncoming taxi ( ) . . . . . . . 203
\ORd (
) \overbrace (ÌÐÎ) . . . . . . . . 118
one o’clock ( ) . . . . . . . . . 208
.... . . . . . . . 142 ©
\oright (i) .... . . . . . . . 38 \overbrace ( ) . . . . . . . . . 118
one-piece swimsuit ( ) . . . . 234 \oright (”) .... . . . . . . . 40
⏞⏟
\overbrace ( ) . . . . . . . 119
one-thirty ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 208 \origof (⊶) ... . . . . . . . 97 ⏞⏞⏞
onion ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 \origof (⊶) .... . . . . . . . 64 \overbrace ( ) . . . . . 119
\onlymove (F) . . . . . . . . . 199 oriscus . . . . .... see musixgre ⏞⏟
\oo (∘∘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \overbrace ( ) . . . . . . . 117
\oo (@) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \overbracket ( ) . . . . . . . 119
\ORl ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 142

\ooalign . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282 \overbracket ( ) . . . . . 119
\open (z) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 \OrnamentDiamondSolid (q) . .
\overbracket ”( ) . . . 286, 287
open book ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 234 . . . . . . . . 163
\overbridge (a) . . . . . . . . 24
open file folder ( ) . . . . . . 234 ornaments . . 154–156, 162, 163, hkkk j
open hands ( ) . . . . . . . . . 234 260–262, 264–268 \overgroup ( ) . . . . . . . 119
open mailbox with lowered flag \overgroup (ÌÎ) . . . . . . . . . 118
³µ
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 \ORr ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 142 \overgroup ( ) . . . . . . . . 118
open mailbox with raised flag ( ) orthodox cross ( ) . . . . . . . 235 \overleftarrow (⃖⃖) . . . . . . 119
. . . . . . . . 234 orthogonal to . . . . . . see \bot \overleftarrow (← −) . . 95, 117
open unit disk (D) . . . . . . see −
<
alphabets, math \overleftbroom ( ) . . . . . 123
\ORu ( )
\openJoin ([) . . . . . . . . . . 56 \overleftflutteringbat ( )
. . . . . . . . . . . 142
\openo (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 . . . . . . . . 124
\oslash (m) . . . . . . . . . . . 38
\openo (=) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \overleftharp (↼) . . . . . . 94
\oslash (⊘) . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\overleftharpdown (↽) . . . 94
\openo (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \oslash (–) . . . . . . . . . . . 40 −) . . . 118
\overleftharpoon (↽

Ð
\opentimes (]) . . . . . . . . . 56 \oslash (⊘) . . . . . . . . . . . 39
OpenType . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 \oslash (⊘) . . . . . . . . . . . 39 \overleftharpoon ( ) . . . 118
operators . . . . . . 31–34, 38, 39 \oslash (⊘) . . . . . . . . . . . 41 \overleftharpoon (⃐⃖) . . . . 119
binary . . . . . . . . . . 32–41 −

\ostar (⍟) . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 \overleftpitchfork ( ) . . 123
logical see logical operators \osum (⨊) . . . . . . . . . . . 48, 49 \overleftrightarrow (⃖⃗) . 119
set . . . . . see set operators .otf files . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 \overleftrightarrow (← →) 95,
unary . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 \Otimes (⨷) . . . . . . . . . . . 41 118
\operp (⦹) . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 \otimes (b) . . . . . . . . . . . 38 \overleftswishingghost ( ) .
Ophiuchus ( ) . . . . . . . . . 234 \otimes (⊗) . . . . . . . . . . . 32 . . . . . . . . 124

368
−−<

\overleftwitchonbroom ( ) . \owns (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 packages
. . . . . . . . 124 \ownsbar (W) . . . . . . . . . . . 104 abraces . . . . . 120, 298, 299
−−<
− ox ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 accents . 114, 286, 298, 299
\overleftwitchonbroom* ( )
oyster ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 actuarialangle 121, 286, 298,
. . . . . . . . 124
299
\overleftwitchonpitchfork
−−∈
P actuarialsymbol . . . . . . 286
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 124 P (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 adforn . 147, 155, 156, 162,
\overleftwitchonpitchfork* \P (¶) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 295 163, 298, 299
−−∈
( ) ........... 124 \P (¶) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 adfsymbols . 147, 151, 155,
\overline ( ) . . . 31, 114, 117 \p (ă) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 160, 298
\overlinesegment (¬ ­) . . . 118 \p ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 allrunes . . . . . . . 173, 298
z
x ˙ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
p (p) 𝒜ℳ𝒮 . . . . . 13, 16, 32, 43,
\overlinesegment ( ) . . . 118
⏜⏜ P button ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 235 55, 67, 70, 75, 78, 79, 95,
\overparen ( ) ..... 119 \p@ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 285 99, 101, 103, 104, 106, 108,
\overparenthesis ( ) 286,

287 package ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 114, 118, 121, 125, 129, 130,

=
\Overrightarrow ( ) . . . . 117 package options 135, 277, 278, 297
overrightarrow (package) 117, 298 a (esvect) . . . . . . . . . . 120 amsbsy . . . . . . . . . . . . 292
\overrightarrow (⃖⃗) . . . . . 119 arrows (boisik) . . . . . . 90 amsfonts . . . . . . 130, 134
\overrightarrow (− →) . 95, 117 b (esvect) . . . . . . . . . . 120 amsmath . 13, 53, 99, 114,

> bbgreekl (mathbbol) . . 135 281, 291
\overrightbroom ( ) . . . . 123 boondox (emf) . . . . . . 137 amssymb 13, 114, 130, 134,
\overrightflutteringbat ( ) c (esvect) . . . . . . . . . . 120 170, 298, 299
. . . . . . . . 124 cal (emf) . . . . . . . . . . 137 amstext . . . . . . . 283, 284
\overrightharp (⇀) . . . . . . 94 calligra (emf) . . . . . . . 137 apl . . . . . . . . . . . 141, 298
\overrightharpdown (⇁) . . 94 chorus (emf) . . . . . . . . 137 ar . . . . . . . . 136, 298, 299
\overrightharpoon (⇀ −) . . . 118 cmr (emf) . . . . . . . . . 137 arcs . . . . . . . 25, 298, 299
\overrightharpoon (Ð ⇀) . . . 118 crescent (fge) . . . . . . . 115 arev . . . 147, 149, 150, 152,
\overrightharpoon (⃖⃑) . . . 119 d (esvect) . . . . . . . . . . 120 175, 194, 229, 298

∋ e (esvect) . . . . . . . . . . 120 ascii . . . 142, 293, 298, 299
\overrightpitchfork ( ) . 123
f (esvect) . . . . . . . . . . 120 astrosym . . . . . . 257, 298
\overrightswishingghost ( )
fourier (emf) . . . . . . . . 137 babel . . . 17, 101, 102, 170
. . . . . . . . 124
frcursive (emf) . . . . . . 137 bartel-chess-fonts . 275, 276,
>−−

\overrightwitchonbroom ( ) g (esvect) . . . . . . . . . . 120 298
. . . . . . . . 124 german (keystroke) . . . 141 bbding . 146, 149–152, 154,
\overrightwitchonbroom* ( )
>−−
− greek (babel) 17, 101, 102, 160, 163, 278, 298, 299
. . . . . . . . 124 170 bbm . . . . . . . . . . 134, 298
\overrightwitchonpitchfork h (esvect) . . . . . . . . . . 120 bbold . . . . . . . . . 134, 298
∋−− heartctrbull (bullcntr) . . 212 bclogo . . . . . 246, 298, 299
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
integrals (wasysym) . . . 44 begriff . . . . . . . . 127, 298
\overrightwitchonpitchfork*
∋−−
largectrbull (bullcntr) . . 212 bigints . . . . . 47, 298, 299
( ) ........... 124 mathcal (euscript) . . . . 134 bm . . . . . . . 292, 298, 299
\overring (x) . . . . . . . . . 26 mathscr (euscript) . . . . 134 boisik . . . . . . . . . . 36, 40,
\overscriptleftarrow (← −
) 123 mathscr (urwchancal) . . 134 49, 62, 63, 69, 74, 77, 89,
\overscriptleftrightarrow miama (emf) . . . . . . . 137 90, 103–106, 115, 129, 132,
(←

) ............ 123 new (old-arrows) . . . . . 95 157, 170, 174, 194, 298, 299
\overscriptrightarrow (→ −
) 123 noeuro (wasysym) . . . . 27 braket . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
\overset . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281 nointegrals (wasysym) . 44 bullcntr . . . . 212, 298, 299
\overt (⦶) . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 polutonikogreek (babel) 17, bullenum . . . . . . . . . . 212
\overt (⦶) . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 101, 102 calligra . . . . . 134, 298, 299
\ovhook ( ̉ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 rsfs (emf) . . . . . . . . . . 137 calrsfs . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
\ovoid (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 sans (dsfont) . . . . . . . . 134 cancel . . . . . . . . . . . . 117
\owedge (?) . . . . . . . . . . . 33 scaled (CountriesOfEurope) ccicons . . . . . 29, 298, 299
\owedge (›) . . . . . . . . . . . 40 . . . . . . . . 221 cclicenses . . . 29, 298, 299
owl ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 scr (rsfso) . . . . . . . . . . 134 centernot . . . . . . . . . . 283
\owns . . . . . . . . . . . . . see \ni smallctrbull (bullcntr) . 212 chancery . . . . . . . . . . . 298
\owns (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 smartctrbull (bullcntr) . 212 chemarr . . . . 121, 298, 299
\owns (∋) . . . . . . . . . . 60, 105 upint (stix) . 42, 43, 50, 52 chemarrow . . 94, 122, 298
\owns (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 utf8x (inputenc) . . . . . 296 ChinA2e . . . . . 27, 100, 135,
\owns (∋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 varg (txfonts/pxfonts) . 103 216–218

369
china2e . . . . 134, 298, 299 greenpoint . . . . . 255, 298 moonphase . . . . . 257, 298
clock . . . . . . 208, 298, 299 halloweenmath 41, 98, 116, musicography 177, 298, 299
cmll 31, 38, 54, 67, 106, 298 123, 124, 298, 299 musixgre . . . . . . . . . . . 176
cmupint . . 52, 53, 298, 299 hands . . . . . . . . . 255, 298 musixlit . . . . . . . . . . . 176
colonequals 31, 67, 298, 299 harmony 176, 178, 298, 299 musixper . . . . . . . . . . 176
combelow . . . 26, 298, 299 harpoon . . . . 94, 298, 299 musixtex . . . . . . . 298, 299
cookingsymbols . . 229, 298, hhcount 196, 211, 298, 299 nath . . . . . . . 107, 113, 298
299 hieroglf . . . . 165, 298, 299 nicefrac . . . . 133, 298, 299
countriesofeurope 219, 298, holtpolt . . . . . . . 125, 298 niceframe . . . 261–264, 268
299 ifsym . . 136, 159, 160, 197, nkarta . . . . . . . . 255, 298
cryst . . . . . . . . . 273, 298 206, 207, 212, 213, 278, 280, ntheorem . . . . . . . . . . 130
cypriot . . . . . 169, 298, 299 298, 299 ogonek . . . . . 25, 298, 299
dancers . . . . . . . 268, 298 igo . . . . . . . . . . . 200, 298 old-arrows . . . . . . . 95, 298
dblaccnt . . . . . . . . . . . 285 inputenc . . . . . . . . . . . 296 oplotsymbl . 161, 162, 298,
dice . . . . . . . . . . 274, 298 isoent . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294 299
dictsym . . . . 214, 298, 299 junicode . . . . . . . 297, 298 overrightarrow . . . 117, 298
dingbat 149, 150, 162, 264, keystroke . . . 141, 298, 299 phaistos . . . . 164, 298, 299
278, 298, 299 knitting . . . . 219, 298, 299 phonetic . . 21, 24, 281, 298
DotArrow . . . 122, 298, 299 knot . . . . . . . 264, 268, 298 pict2e . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
dozenal 128, 212, 298, 299 latexsym 32, 54, 67, 78, 130, pifont . . . . . . . . . 18, 146,
dsfont . . . . . . . . 134, 298 277, 298, 299 149–153, 155, 160, 163, 255,
dsserif . . . . . . . . 134, 298 lilyglyphs 261, 272, 280, 298, 299
emf . . . . . . . 137, 298, 299 . 174, 178–186, pigpen . . . . . 216, 298, 299
endofproofwd . . . 132, 298 191–193 plimsoll 136, 282, 298, 299
epiolmec 171, 172, 298, 299 lilyglyphs . . . . . . . . . . 298 pmboxdraw . . 215, 298, 299
epsdice . . . . . 196, 298, 299 linearA . . . . . 165, 298, 299 polynom . . . . . . . . . . . 117
esint . . . . . . . . . . 46, 298 linearb . 168, 169, 298, 299 prodint . . . . . . . . . 54, 298
esrelation . . . 95, 123, 298 logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 protosem . . . 164, 298, 299
esvect . . . . . . . . 120, 298 longdiv . . . . . . . . . . . . 117 psnfss . . . . . . . . . . . . 153
euflag . . . . . 223, 298, 299 magic . . . . . . . . . 275, 298 PSTricks . . . . . . . . . . 246
eufrak . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 manfnt . . . . . 204, 298, 299 pxfonts . . . . . . . 31, 33, 45,
eurosym . . . . 28, 298, 299 marvosym . . . . . . . . . . 26, 56, 68, 70, 79, 98, 102–104,
euscript . . . . 134, 298, 299 27, 128, 138, 141, 143, 144, 130, 134, 194, 277, 293
extarrows . . . 122, 298, 299 148, 152, 205, 217, 278 realhats . . . . 116, 298, 299
extpfeil . . . . . 122, 298, 299 mathabx . . . 31, 34, 38, 44, recycle . . . . . . . . 218, 298
extraipa . . . . . . . . 24, 298 56, 57, 68, 71, 76, 79, 80, relsize . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
fc . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17, 22 99, 104, 106, 108, 114, 119, rojud . . 222, 223, 298, 299
fclfont . . . . . . . . . . . . 298 128, 130, 138, 213, 277, 278, rotating . . . . . . . . 29, 141
fdsymbol . . . . . 35, 36, 39, 298, 299 rsfso . . . . . . . . . 134, 298
40, 48, 49, 60, 61, 69, 73, mathbbol . . . . . . 134, 135 rubikcube . . . 254, 298, 299
77, 84–88, 97, 98, 103, 105, mathcomp . . . . . . . . . 127 sarabian . . . . 170, 298, 299
110, 111, 115, 118, 126, 129, mathdesign 27, 38, 54, 105, savesym . . . . . . . . . . . 277
131, 157, 174, 194, 298, 299 112, 133, 298 scalerel . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
feyn . . . . . . . 144, 298, 299 mathdots . . 114, 125, 126, scsnowman . . 245, 298, 299
fge . 94, 106, 115, 128, 133, 285, 298, 299 semaphor . . . 271, 272, 298
298, 299 mathrsfs . . . . . . . 134, 298 semtrans . 21, 25, 298, 299
fixmath . . . . . . . . . . . 292 mathspec . . . . . . . . . . 101 shuffle . . . . . 38, 298, 299
fontawesome . . 27, 28, 138, mathtools . 31, 65, 95, 119, simplewick . . . . . . . . . 287
144, 148, 149, 151, 153, 156, 121, 298, 299 simpsons . . . . . . 214, 298
161, 250, 253, 298, 299 mbboard . . . . 134, 135, 298 skak . . . 199, 200, 298, 299
fontenc 13, 16, 18, 22, 294 mdwmath . . . 121, 298, 299 skull . . . . . . . 213, 298, 299
fontspec . . . . . . . 174, 297 metre 25, 114, 213, 298, 299 slashed . . . . . . . . 282, 283
fourier 28, 67, 102, 106, 113, milstd . . . . . 142, 298, 299 soyombo . . . . 218, 298, 299
120, 150, 156, 205, 298 mismath . . . . . . . 100, 298 stackengine . . . . . . . . . 285
frege . . . . . . 127, 298, 299 MnSymbol . . . . . . 31, 34, starfont . . . . 140, 298, 299
gensymb . . . . . . . . . . . 136 35, 39, 47, 48, 57–59, 68, 72, staves . . . . . . . . 215, 298
go . . . . . . . . . . . 201, 298 76, 80–84, 96, 97, 103, 104, steinmetz . . . 137, 298, 299
graphics . . . . . . . . 94, 280 109, 115, 117, 118, 126, 129, stix . . . . . . . . . . . 37, 41,
graphicx . 25, 277, 280, 285 131, 157, 174, 194, 298, 299 42, 49, 51, 63–65, 69, 74, 75,

370
77, 90, 92–94, 99, 103–105, 156, 174, 202, 278, 280, 298, \partialvardlcircleleftint
107, 111, 115, 119, 126, 128, 299 (∲) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
129, 132, 138, 141, 143, 158, webomints . . 260, 261, 298 \partialvardlcirclerightint
159, 174, 194, 197, 298, 299 worldflags . . . 223, 225, 298 (∲) . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
stmaryrd . . . . . . 33, 43, 55, wsuipa 20, 24, 26, 278, 281, \partialvardlcirclerightint
68, 75, 79, 95, 98, 106, 108, 285, 298, 299 (∲) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
278, 282, 297–299 xfakebold . . . 292, 298, 299 \partialvardoiint (∯) . . 131
svrsymbols . . 145, 298, 299 xfrac . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 \partialvardoint (∮) . . . . 131
t4phonet . 21, 25, 298, 299 yfonts . 134, 135, 298, 299 \partialvardrcircleleftint
teubner 28, 127, 170, 214, yhmath 116, 117, 120, 127, (∳) . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
298, 299 285, 298 \partialvardrcircleleftint
textcomp 13, 15, 16, 22, 26– \PackingWaste (ß) . . . . . . 217 (∳) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
29, 78, 114, 133, 136, 174, page facing up ( ) . . . . . . . 235 \partialvardrcirclerightint
202, 277, 293, 294, 298, 299 page with curl ( ) . . . . . . . 235 (∳) . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
textgreek 17, 102, 298, 299 pager ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 \partialvardrcirclerightint
tfrupee . . . . . 28, 298, 299 paintbrush ( ) . . . . . . . . . 235 (∳) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Tik Z 13, 139, 143, 148–155, Pakin, Scott . . 1, 284, 286, 297 \partialvardstrokedint (⨏) . .
161–163, 175, 195–199, 203, \Pallas (:) . . . . . . . . . . . 140 . . . . . . . . 131
206, 207, 217, 225, 229–231, palm tree ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 235 \partialvardsumint (⨋) . . 131
245, 246, 250, 254 palms up together ( ) . . . . 235 \partialvartint (∫…∫) . . . . 131
tikzsymbols . 229–231, 298, \pan ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 \partialvartlanddownint (⨚) .
299 pancakes ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 210 . . . . . . . . 131
timing . . . . . . . . . . . . 136 panda ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \partialvartlandupint (⨙) 131
tipa 18, 19, 21, 22, 24, 25, paperclip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 246 \partialvartlcircleleftint
paperclip ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 235

281, 298, 299 (∲) . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
tipx . . . . . . . 19, 298, 299 \PaperLandscape ( ) . . . . 213 \partialvartlcircleleftint
trfsigns . . 67, 105, 123, 298 
\PaperPortrait ( ) . . . . . . 213 (∲) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
trsym . . . . . . 66, 298, 299 par . . . . . . see \bindnasrepma, \partialvartlcirclerightint
turnstile . . 65, 66, 298, 299 \invamp, and \parr (∲) . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
twemojis 195, 203, 204, 206, parachute ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 235 \partialvartlcirclerightint
208–211, 217, 226, 229, 232, \Paragraph (M) . . . . . . . . . 30 (∲) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
245, 298–300 paragraph mark . . . . . . . see \P \partialvartoiint (∯) . . 131
txfonts . . . . . . . 31, 33, 45, \parallel (‖) . . . . . . . 54, 109 \partialvartoint (∮) . . . . 131
56, 68, 70, 79, 98, 102–104, \parallel (∥) . . . . . . . . . . 60 \partialvartrcircleleftint
130, 134, 194, 277, 279, 293, \parallel (∥) . . . . . . . . . . 58 (∳) . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
298, 299 \parallel (∥) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \partialvartrcircleleftint
type1cm . . . . . . . . . . . 277 parallel lines, slanted . . . . . see (∳) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
ucs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 296 \varparallel \partialvartrcirclerightint
ulsy . . . . . 38, 98, 280, 298 \parallelogram (▱) . . . . . 159 (∳) . . . . . . . . . . . . 131
umranda . . . . 261, 262, 298 \parallelogramblack (▰) 159 \partialvartrcirclerightint
umrandb . . . . 262, 263, 298 parallelograms . . . 158–159, 273 (∳) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
underscore . . . . . . . . . 15 \ParallelPort (Ñ) . . . . . . 141 \partialvartstrokedint (⨏) .
undertilde . . . 120, 298, 299 \parallelslant (Ë) . . . . . . 67 . . . . . . . . 131
units . . . . . . . . . . . . . 133 \parr (`) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 \partialvartsumint (⨋) . . 131
universa 160, 205, 298, 299 parrot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 particle-physics symbols 144–145
upgreek . 17, 102, 298, 299 \parsim (⫳) . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \partof (3) . . . . . . . . . . . 280
upquote . . . . . . . . . . . 293 part alternation mark ( ) . 235 parts per thousand . . . . . . see
url . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 293 \partial (B) . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \textperthousand
urwchancal . . . . . 134, 298 \partial (𝜕) . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \partvoice (a –ˇ») . . . . . . . . . 24
ushort . . . . . 121, 298, 299 \partial (∂) . . . . . . . . . . . 106 \partvoiceless (a
– ») . . . . . . 24
utfsym . . . . . . . . . . . 139, \partialmeetcontraction (⪣) party popper ( ) ˚. . . . . . . . 235
143, 148–155, 161, 163, 175, . . . . . . . . 75 partying face ( ) . . . . . . . . 235
195–199, 202, 203, 206, 207, \partialslash (C) . . . . . . 104 \passedpawn (r) . . . . . . . . 199
217, 231, 247, 250, 298, 299 \partialvardint (∫…∫) . . . 131 passenger ship ( ) . . . . . . . 203
vietnam . . . . . . . . . . . 298 \partialvardlanddownint (⨚) . passport control . . . . 202–203
vntex . . . . . . . . . . . 17, 22 . . . . . . . . 131 passport control ( ) . . . . . 203
wasysym . . . . . . 21, 27, 30, \partialvardlandupint (⨙) 131 ;
\PAUSe ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
33, 44, 55, 68, 70, 125, 130, \partialvardlcircleleftint :
\PAuse ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
136, 137, 140, 143, 152, 154, (∲) . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 =
\pause ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 175

371
pause button ( ) . . . . . . . . 235 performing arts ( ) . . . . . . 235 petri dish ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 236
paw prints ( ) . . . . . . . . . 209 permanent paper . . . . . . . . 217 \Pfanne ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 229
pawn . . . . . 199, 200, 275–277 \permil (h) . . . . . . . . . . . 30 \Pfund (£) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
\PD (
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \Perp (y) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 \PgDown ( Page ↓ ) . . . . . . 141
PDF . . 174, 195, 204, 206, 208, \Perp (å) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \PgUp ( Page ↑ ) . . . . . . . . 141
210, 211, 217, 229, 245 \Perp (‚) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 phaistos (package) 164, 298, 299
.pdf files . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294 \perp (⊥) . . . . . . . . . . 54, 284 Phaistos disk . . . . . . . . . . . 164
pdfLATEX . . . . . . . . . . 223, 297 \perp (⊥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
pharmaceutical prescription see
\Peace () . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 \perp (⊥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
\textrecipe
peace symbol ( ) . . . . . . . 235 \perp (⟂) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\PeaceDove (f) . . . . . . . . . 205 \perps (⫡) . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 \PHarrow (J) . . . . . . . . . . . 164
peach ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 persevering face ( ) . . . . . . 235 \phase ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
peacock ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 209 person ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 phasor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
peanuts ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 210 person biking ( ) . . . . . . . 203
person bouncing ball ( ) . . 235 \PHbee (h) . . . . . . . . . . . 164
pear ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
#
\Ped () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 person bowing ( ) . . . . . . . 235
\PHbeehive (X) . . . . . . . 164
\peeler ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 person cartwheeling ( ) . . . 235
pen ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 person climbing ( ) . . . . . . 235 \PHboomerang (R) . . . . . . 164
\pencil (✎) . . . . . . . . . . . 149 person facepalming ( ) . . . 235
pencil ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 person feeding baby ( ) . . . 235 \PHbow (K) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
person fencing ( ) . . . . . . . 235
\PencilLeft () . . . . . . . 149 \PHbullLeg (b) . . . . . . . . . 164
person frowning ( ) . . . . . . 235
\PencilLeftDown () . . . . 149 person gesturing NO ( ) . . 235
\PHcaptive (D) . . . . . . . . 164
\PencilLeftUp () . . . . . . 149 person gesturing OK ( ) . . 235
\PencilRight () . . . . . . 149 person getting haircut ( ) . 235 \PHcarpentryPlane (S) . . 164
\PencilRightDown () . . . 149 person getting massage ( ) 235
\PHcat (c) . . . . . . . . . . . 164
person golfing ( ) . . . . . . . 235
\PencilRightUp () . . . . . 149
person in bed ( ) . . . . . . . 235
pencils . . . . . . . . . . . 149, 150 \PHchild (E) . . . . . . . . . . 164
person in lotus position ( ) 235
penguin ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 209 person in manual wheelchair ( )
pensive face ( ) . . . . . . . . 235 \PHclub (M) . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
. . . . . . . . 235
\pentago ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 161 person in motorized wheelchair \PHcolumn (W) . . . . . . . . . . 164
\pentagocross ( ) . . . . . . 161 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\pentagodot ( ) . . . . . . . . 161 person in steamy room ( ) 236 \PHcomb (U) . . . . . . . . . . . 164
\pentagofill ( ) . . . . . . . 161 person in suit levitating ( ) 236 \PHdolium (T) . . . . . . . . . 164
\pentagofillha ( ) . . . . . 162 person in tuxedo ( ) . . . . . 236
\pentagofillhb ( ) . . . . . 162 person juggling ( ) . . . . . . 236 \PHdove (f) . . . . . . . . . . 164
\pentagofillhl ( ) . . . . . 162 person kneeling ( ) . . . . . . 236 \PHeagle (e) . . . . . . . . . . 164
\pentagofillhr ( ) . . . . . 162 person lifting weights ( ) . . 236
\pentagolineh ( ) . . . . . . 162 person mountain biking ( ) 203 \PHflute (o) . . . . . . . . . . 164
\pentagolinev ( ) . . . . . . 162 person playing handball ( ) 236
\pentagolinevh ( ) . . . . . 162 \PHgaunlet (H) . . . . . . . . 164
person playing water polo ( ) .
\pentagon (⬠) . . . . . . . . . 159 . . . . . . . . 236
\pentagon (D) . . . . . . . . . 156 \PHgrater (p) . . . . . . . . . 164
person pouting ( ) . . . . . . 236
\pentagonblack (⬟) . . . . . 159 person raising hand ( ) . . . 236 \PHhelmet (G) . . . . . . . . . 164
pentagons . . . . . . . . . 161–162 person rowing boat ( ) . . . 203
\Pentagram (å) . . . . . . . . . 140 person running ( ) . . . . . . 236 \PHhide (a) . . . . . . . . . . 164
\pentagram („) . . . . . . . . . 39 person shrugging ( ) . . . . . 236
\pentam (λθλθλ||λββλββλ) person standing ( ) . . . . . . 236 \PHhorn (Z) . . .... . . . . . . 164
. . . . . . . . 214 person surfing ( ) . . . . . . . 236 \Phi (Φ) . . . . .... . . . . . . 101
\pentdot (=) . . . . . . . . . . . 173 person swimming ( ) . . . . 236 \phi (𝜑) . . . . .... . . . . . . 101
\penteye (@) . . . . . . . . . . . 173 person taking bath ( ) . . . 236 \phimeson (ã) .... . . . . . . 145
people . . . . . . . . . . . . see faces person tipping hand ( ) . . 236 \phimesonnull (ä) . . . . . . 145
people holding hands ( ) . . 235 person walking ( ) . . . . . . 236 \phiup (φ) . . .... . . . . . . 102
people hugging ( ) . . . . . . 235 person wearing turban ( ) . 236
people with bunny ears ( ) 235 person with skullcap ( ) . . 236 \PHlid (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . 164
people wrestling ( ) . . . . . 235 person with veil ( ) . . . . . . 236 \PHlily (m) . . . . . . . . . . . 164
percent sign . . . . . . . . . see \% person with white cane ( ) 236
percussion . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 \perthousand (‰) . . . . . . 136 \PHmanacles (N) . . . . . . . 164

372
\PHmattock (O) . . . . . . . . 164 pigpen cipher . . . . . . . . . . 216 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{2} ( )  .
\Phone () . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 {\pigpenfont A} (A) . . . . 216 . . . . . . . . 257
\phone () . . . . . . . . . . . . 202 {\pigpenfont B} (B) . . . . 216 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{3} ( )  .
\PhoneHandset ( ) . . . . . . 163 {\pigpenfont C} (C) . . . . 216 . . . . . . . . 257
phonetic (package) . 21, 24, 281,
298
{\pigpenfont D} (D) . . . . 216 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{4} ( ) .
{\pigpenfont E} (E) . . . . 216 . . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{5} () . .
phonetic symbols . . . . . . 18–21
\phonon (𝑗) . . . . . . . . . . . 145 {\pigpenfont F} (F) . . . . 216
\photon (::::) . . . . . . . . 136 {\pigpenfont G} (G) . . . . 216 . . . . . . . . 257
photons . . . . . . . 136, 144–145 {\pigpenfont H} (H) . . . . 216 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{6} () . .
\PHoxBack (n) . . . . . . . . . 164 {\pigpenfont I} (I) . . . . 216 . . . . . . . . 257

{\pigpenfont J} (J) . . . . 216 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{7} () .


\PHpapyrus (k) . . . . . . . . . 164 . . . . . . . . 257
)
{\pigpenfont K} (K) . . . . 216
\PHpedestrian (A) . . . . . 164 {\pigpenfont L} (L) . . . . 216 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{8} (
. . . . . . . . 257
.
\PHplaneTree (i) . . . . . . . 164 {\pigpenfont M} (M) . . . . 216
{\pigpenfont N} (N) . . . . 216 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{9} ( )
. . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{10} (
)
\PHplumedHead (B) . . . . 164 {\pigpenfont O} (O) . . . . 216
\PHram (d) . . . . . . . . . . . 164 {\pigpenfont P} (P) . . . . 216
. . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{11} ( )
\PHrosette (l) . . . . . . . . 164 {\pigpenfont Q} (Q) . . . . 216
\PHsaw (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 {\pigpenfont R} (R) . . . . 216 . . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{12} ( )
\PHshield (L) . . . . . . . . . 164 {\pigpenfont S} (S) . . . . 216
\PHship (Y) . . . . . . . . . . 164 {\pigpenfont T} (T) . . . . 216 . . . . . . . . 257

\PHsling (V) . . . . . . . . . . 164


{\pigpenfont U} (U) . . . . 216 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{13} ( )
{\pigpenfont V} (V) . . . . 216 . . . . . . . . 257
\PHsmallAxe (r) . . . . . . . 164 {\pigpenfont W} (W) . . . . 216 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{14} ()
\PHstrainer (q) . . . . . . 164 {\pigpenfont X} (X) . . . . 216 . . . . . . . . 257

\PHtattooedHead (C) . . . 164


{\pigpenfont Y} (Y) . . . . 216 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{15} ( )
{\pigpenfont Z} (Z) . . . . 216 . . . . . . . . 257
\PHtiara (I) . . . . . . . . . . 164 pilcrow . . . . . . . . . . . . . see \P \Pisymbol{astrosym}{16} ()
\PHtunny (g) . . . . . . . . . 164 pile of poo ( ) . . . . . . . . . 236 . . . . . . . . 257
\PHvine (j) . . . . . . . . . . . 164 pill ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{17} ()
pilot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 . . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{18} ()
pinched fingers ( ) . . . . . . 236
\PHwavyBand (s) . . . . . . . . 164
pinching hand ( ) . . . . . . . 236
. . . . . . . . 257

\PHwoman (F) . . . . . . . . . . 164 pine decoration ( ) . . . . . . 236
physical symbols . . . . . . . . 136 pineapple ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 210 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{19} ( )
ping pong ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 236 . . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{20} ()
\Pi (Π) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\pi (𝜋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \pionminus (ë) . . . . . . . . 145
\pi (π) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \pionnull (ì) . . . . . . . . . 145 . . . . . . . . 258
“pi” fonts . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280 \pionplus (ê) . . . . . . . . . 145 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{21} ()
piano ( ) . . . . . . . . . 180, 192 pipe . . . . . . . . . see \textpipe . . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{22} ()
pick ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 pirate flag ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 229
\Pickup (A) . . . . . . . . . . . 143 \Pisces (ë) . . . . . . . . . . . 138 . . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{23} () .
pickup truck ( ) . . . . . . . . 203 \Pisces (M) . . . . . . . . . . . 140
pict2e (package) . . . . . . . . . 137 \Pisces (ë) . . . . . . . . . . . 138
pie ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 . . . . . . . . 258
Pisces ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
pifont (package) . . . . . 18, 146,
149–153, 155, 160, 163, 255,
\pisces (f) . . . . . . . . . . . 137 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{24} ( )
\Pisymbol . . . . . . 255–276, 280 . . . . . . . . 258
261, 272, 280, 298, 299
pig face ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{0} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{25} ()
pig nose ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 209 . . . . . . . . 258
pig2 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{1} ( )  . \Pisymbol{astrosym}{26} ()
pigpen (package) . 216, 298, 299 . . . . . . . . 257 . . . . . . . . 258

373
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{27} () \Pisymbol{astrosym}{52} ( 4) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{101} ( ) e
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{28} () 5
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{53} ( ) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{102} ( ) f
. . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{29} ()
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{54} (6) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{103} ( ) g
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{30} ( ) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{55} ( ) 7 h
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{104} ( )
. . . . . . . . 258
. . . . . . . . 258

. . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{31} ( )
. . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{56} ( ) 8 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{105} (i)
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{106} (j)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{32} ( ) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{57}
. . . . . . . . 258
! ( 9 ) . . . . . . . . . . 259 . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{33} ( )
. . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{58} ( :) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{107} (k)
. . . . . . . . 259
")
. . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{34} ( \Pisymbol{astrosym}{59} (;) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{108}
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 259 ( l) ........... 259
#) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{60} (<)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{35} (
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 259
m
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{109} ( )

\Pisymbol{astrosym}{61} (=)
. . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{36} ( $) . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{110} (n)
. . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{62} (>)
. . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{37} (%) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{111} (o)
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 259 . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{38} (&) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{63} ( ?) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{112} (p)
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 259 . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{39} (') \Pisymbol{astrosym}{64} ( @) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{113} (q)
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 259 . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{40} (() A) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{114}
r
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{65} (
. . . . . . . . 258 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{41} ())
. . . . . . . . 259

. . . . . . . . 258 B
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{66} ( ) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{115} ( ) s
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{42} (*)
. . . . . . . . 259 . . . . . . . . 259

. . . . . . . . 258 C
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{67} ( )
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{116}
t
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{43} (+)
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 259
u
. . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{68} (D)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{117} ( )
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{44} (,) .
. . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{69} (E)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{118}
. . . . . . . . 258 v
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{45} (-) .
. . . . . . . . 259
. . . . . . . . 258 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{90} (Z) w
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{119} ( )

\Pisymbol{astrosym}{46} (.) .
. . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{120} (x)
. . . . . . . . 259
. . . . . . . . 258 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{91} ([)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{47} (/) .
. . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{121} (y)
. . . . . . . . 259
. . . . . . . . 258 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{92} (\) .
. . . . . . . . 260
0
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{48} ( )
. . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{93} (]) . \Pisymbol{astrosym}{122} (z)
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{49} (1)
. . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{94} (^) . \Pisymbol{astrosym}{123} ({)
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 260
. . . . . . . . 259
2
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{50} ( ) . \Pisymbol{astrosym}{95} (_) .
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{124}
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 259 ( |) ........... 260
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{51} ( ) 3 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{100} (d) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{125} ( })
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 259 . . . . . . . . 260

374
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{126} ( ) ~ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{152} \Pisymbol{astrosym}{186} ( º)
. . . . . . . . 260 ˜

( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{127} ( )
. . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{153} ( ) ™ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{187} ( »)
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 258
€
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{128}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{154} ( ) š ¼

\Pisymbol{astrosym}{188} ( )
. . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{129} ( ) . . . . . . . . 258
. . . . . . . . 260 ›
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{155} ( ) ½
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{189} ( )
‚) . . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{190} (¾)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{130} (
. . . . . . . . 260 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{156} (œ)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{131} (ƒ)
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{157} \Pisymbol{astrosym}{191} (¿)
. . . . . . . . 260
(  ) . . . . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 258
„
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{132}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{158} \Pisymbol{astrosym}{200} (È)
ž
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 257
… ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 258
Ÿ
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{133} ( )
. . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{134}
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{159} ( )
. . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{201} ( ) É
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{160} ( )
. . . . . . . . 258
(†) ........... 257
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{202} ( ) Ê
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{135} ( ‡) . . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{161} . . . . . . . . 258
. . . . . . . . 257 ¡
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 258 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{203} ( ) Ë
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{136} (ˆ) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{162} ( ) ¢ . . . . . . . . 258
. . . . . . . . 257 . . . . . . . . 258 Ì
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{137} (‰)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{204} ( )
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{163}
£
. . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{205} (Í)
. . . . . . . . 257 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{138} (Š) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{164} (¤) . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{206} (Î)
. . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{139} (‹)
. . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{165} (¥) . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{207} (Ï)
. . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{140} (Œ)
. . . . . . . . 258

. . . . . . . . 257 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{166} ¦ ( ) . . . . . . . . 259


\Pisymbol{astrosym}{141} () . . . . . . . . 258 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{208}
. . . . . . . . 257 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{167} (§) ( Ð) ........... 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{142} (Ž) Ñ
. . . . . . . . 258
(¨)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{209} ( )
. . . . . . . . 257 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{168} . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{143} () \Pisymbol{astrosym}{210} (Ò)
. . . . . . . . 258
. . . . . . . . 257 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{169} (©) . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{144} () \Pisymbol{astrosym}{211} (Ó)
. . . . . . . . 258
. . . . . . . . 257 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{178} (²) . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{145} (‘) . . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{212} (Ô)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{179}
³
. . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{146} (’)
. . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{213} (Õ)
( ) . . . . . . . . . . 258
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{180}
. . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{147} (“)
´
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 259

. . . . . . . . 257 µ
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{181} ( ) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{214}
Ö
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{148} (”)
. . . . . . . . 258 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{182} (¶) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{215} ( ) ×
. . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{149} (•)
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{183}
·
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{216}
. . . . . . . . 257 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 258 Ø
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{150} (–)
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 259

. . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{184} ( ) ¸ \Pisymbol{astrosym}{217} ( ) Ù
. . . . . . . . 258 . . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{151} (—) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{185} \Pisymbol{astrosym}{218}
. . . . . . . . 257 ¹
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 258 Ú
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 259

375
Û
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{219} ( ) õ
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{245} ( ) \Pisymbol{cryst}{45} (-) . 273
. . . . . . . . 259 . . . . . . . . 260 \Pisymbol{cryst}{47} (/) . 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{220} (Ü) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{246} (ö) \Pisymbol{cryst}{48} (0) . 273
. . . . . . . . 259 . . . . . . . . 260 \Pisymbol{cryst}{49} (1) . 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{221} (Ý) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{247} (÷)
\Pisymbol{cryst}{50} (2) 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{55} (7) . 273
. . . . . . . . 259 . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{222} (Þ) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{248} (ø)
\Pisymbol{cryst}{57} (9) . 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{58} (:) . 273
. . . . . . . . 259 . . . . . . . . 260 \Pisymbol{cryst}{59} (;) . 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{223} (ß) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{249} (ù) \Pisymbol{cryst}{60} (<) 273
. . . . . . . . 259 . . . . . . . . 260 \Pisymbol{cryst}{61} (=) 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{250} (ú)
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{224} \Pisymbol{cryst}{62} (>) 273
(à) ........... 259 . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{cryst}{63} (?) 273

á) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{251} (û)
\Pisymbol{cryst}{64} (@) 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{225} ( \Pisymbol{cryst}{65} (A) 273
. . . . . . . . 259 . . . . . . . . 260 \Pisymbol{cryst}{66} (B) 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{226} (â) \Pisymbol{astrosym}{252} \Pisymbol{cryst}{75} (K) . 273
. . . . . . . . 259 ü \Pisymbol{cryst}{77} (M) . 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{227} (ã)
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 260

. . . . . . . . 259
ý
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{253} ( )
\Pisymbol{cryst}{78} (N) .
\Pisymbol{cryst}{79} (O) .
273
273
. . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{254} (þ)
\Pisymbol{cryst}{80} (P) 273
ä
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{228}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 259 \Pisymbol{cryst}{81} (Q) 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{229} ( ) å . . . . . . . . 260 \Pisymbol{cryst}{82} (R) 273
. . . . . . . . 259 \Pisymbol{astrosym}{255} ( ) ÿ \Pisymbol{cryst}{83} (S) 273

æ)
\Pisymbol{cryst}{84} (T) 273
. . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{230} ( \Pisymbol{cryst}{85} (U) . 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{0} ( ) . . 273
. . . . . . . . 259 \Pisymbol{cryst}{87} (W) 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{231} (ç)
\Pisymbol{cryst}{2} () . . 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{88} (X) . 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{3} () . 273
. . . . . . . . 259 \Pisymbol{cryst}{89} (Y) 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{4} () . 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{95} (_) 273
è
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{232} \Pisymbol{cryst}{5} () . 273
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 259 \Pisymbol{cryst}{97} (a) 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{6} () . 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{233} ( ) é \Pisymbol{cryst}{7} () . 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{98} (b)
\Pisymbol{cryst}{99} (c)
273
273
. . . . . . . . 259 \Pisymbol{cryst}{8} () . 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{102} (f) 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{234} \Pisymbol{cryst}{9} ( ) . 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{103} (g) 273
(ê) ........... 259 \Pisymbol{cryst}{10} (
) . 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{104} (h) 273
ë)
\Pisymbol{cryst}{12} ( ) . 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{105} (i) 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{235} ( \Pisymbol{cryst}{15} () 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{107} (k) 273
. . . . . . . . 259 \Pisymbol{cryst}{20} () . 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{108} (l) 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{236} (ì) \Pisymbol{cryst}{21} () . 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{22} () 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{109} (m) 273
. . . . . . . . 259 \Pisymbol{cryst}{112} (p) 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{237} (í)
\Pisymbol{cryst}{24} () 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{113} (q) 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{25} () 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{120} (x) 273
. . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{238} (î)
\Pisymbol{cryst}{27} () 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{121} (y) 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{28} () 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{123} ({) 273
. . . . . . . . 259 \Pisymbol{cryst}{29} () 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{239} (ï)
\Pisymbol{cryst}{124} (|) 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{30} () 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{125} (}) 273
. . . . . . . . 259 \Pisymbol{cryst}{31} () 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{127} () 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{240} (ð) \Pisymbol{cryst}{32} ( ) 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{128} (€) 273
. . . . . . . . 259 \Pisymbol{cryst}{35} (#) . 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{129} () 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{241} (ñ)
\Pisymbol{cryst}{36} ($) 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{130} (‚) 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{37} (%) 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{131} (ƒ) 273
. . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{242} (ò)
\Pisymbol{cryst}{38} (&) . 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{132} („) 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{39} (') 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{133} (…) 273
. . . . . . . . 259
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{243} (ó)
\Pisymbol{cryst}{40} (() 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{135} (‡) 273
\Pisymbol{cryst}{41} ()) 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{136} (ˆ) 273
. . . . . . . . 260 \Pisymbol{cryst}{42} (*) 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{137} (‰) 273
\Pisymbol{astrosym}{244} (ô) \Pisymbol{cryst}{43} (+) 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{138} (Š) 273
. . . . . . . . 260 \Pisymbol{cryst}{44} (,) 273 \Pisymbol{cryst}{139} (‹) 273

376
\Pisymbol{cryst}{140} (Œ) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{13} ()
268 \Pisymbol{dancers}{72} ( ) 270
H

\Pisymbol{cryst}{141} () 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{14} ()


 268 \Pisymbol{dancers}{73} ( ) 270
I

\Pisymbol{cryst}{142} (Ž) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{15} ()


 268 \Pisymbol{dancers}{74} ( ) 270
J

\Pisymbol{cryst}{143} () 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{16} ()


 268 \Pisymbol{dancers}{75} ( ) 270
K

\Pisymbol{cryst}{145} (‘) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{17} ()


 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{76} ( ) 270
L

\Pisymbol{cryst}{147} (“) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{18} ()


 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{77} ( ) 270
M

\Pisymbol{cryst}{148} (”) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{19} ()


 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{78} ( ) 270
N

\Pisymbol{cryst}{149} (•) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{20} ()


 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{79} ( ) 270
O

\Pisymbol{cryst}{155} (›) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{21} ()


 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{80} ( ) 270
P

\Pisymbol{cryst}{157} () 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{22} ()


 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{81} ( ) 271
Q

\Pisymbol{cryst}{158} (ž) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{23} ()


 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{82} ( ) 271
R

\Pisymbol{cryst}{159} (Ÿ) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{24} ()


 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{83} ( ) 271
S

\Pisymbol{cryst}{175} (¯) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{25} ()


 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{84} ( ) 271
T

\Pisymbol{cryst}{177} (±) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{26} ()


 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{85} ( ) 271
U

\Pisymbol{cryst}{178} (²) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{27} ()


 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{86} ( ) 268
V

\Pisymbol{cryst}{179} (³) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{28} ()


 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{87} ( ) 268
W

\Pisymbol{cryst}{185} (¹) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{29} ()


 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{88} ( ) 268
X

\Pisymbol{cryst}{187} (») 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{30} ()


 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{89} ( ) 268
Y

\Pisymbol{cryst}{188} (¼) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{31} ()


 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{90} ( ) 268
Z

\Pisymbol{cryst}{189} (½) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{32} () 269


\Pisymbol{dancers}{91} ( ) 268
[

\Pisymbol{cryst}{195} (Ã) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{33} ()


! 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{92} ( ) 268
\
\Pisymbol{cryst}{197} (Å) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{34} ()
" 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{93} ( ) 268
]
\Pisymbol{cryst}{198} (Æ) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{35} ()
# 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{94} ( ) 268
^
\Pisymbol{cryst}{199} (Ç) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{36} ()
$ 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{95} ( ) 268
_
\Pisymbol{cryst}{202} (Ê) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{37} ()
% 269
\Pisymbol{cryst}{203} (Ë) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{38} ()
& 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{96} ( ) 268
`

\Pisymbol{cryst}{204} (Ì) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{39} ()


' 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{97} ( ) 268
a

\Pisymbol{cryst}{210} (Ò) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{40} ()


( 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{98} ( ) 268
b

\Pisymbol{cryst}{212} (Ô) . . \Pisymbol{dancers}{41} ()


) 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{99} ( ) 268
c

. . . . . . . . 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{42} ()
* 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{100} ( ) . .
d

\Pisymbol{cryst}{213} (Õ) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{43} ()


+ 269 . . . . . . . . 268
\Pisymbol{cryst}{220} (Ü) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{44} ()
, 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{101} ( ) . .
e

\Pisymbol{cryst}{221} (Ý) . . \Pisymbol{dancers}{45} ()


- 269 . . . . . . . . 268
. . . . . . . . 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{46} ()
. 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{102} ( ) . .
f

\Pisymbol{cryst}{223} (ß) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{47} ()


/ 269 . . . . . . . . 268
\Pisymbol{cryst}{224} (à) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{48} ()
0 269 \Pisymbol{dancers}{103} ( ) . .
g

\Pisymbol{cryst}{230} (æ) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{49} ()


1 270 . . . . . . . . 269
\Pisymbol{cryst}{231} (ç) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{50} ()
2 270 \Pisymbol{dancers}{104} ( ) . .
h

\Pisymbol{cryst}{232} (è) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{51} ()


3 270 . . . . . . . . 269
\Pisymbol{cryst}{233} (é) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{52} ()
4 270 \Pisymbol{dancers}{105} ( ) . .
i

\Pisymbol{cryst}{236} (ì) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{53} ()


5 270 . . . . . . . . 269
\Pisymbol{cryst}{240} (ð) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{54} ()
6 270 \Pisymbol{dancers}{106} ( ) . .
j

\Pisymbol{cryst}{241} (ñ) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{55} ()


7 270 . . . . . . . . 269
\Pisymbol{cryst}{242} (ò) 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{56} ()
8 270 \Pisymbol{dancers}{107} ( ) . .
k

\Pisymbol{cryst}{243} (ó) . \Pisymbol{dancers}{57} ()


9 270 . . . . . . . . 269
. . . . . . . . 273 \Pisymbol{dancers}{58} ()
: 270 \Pisymbol{dancers}{108} ( ) . .
l

\Pisymbol{dancers}{0} ( ) 268 \Pisymbol{dancers}{59} ()


; 270 . . . . . . . . 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{1} ( ) 268
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{60} ()
< 270 \Pisymbol{dancers}{109} ( ) . .
m

\Pisymbol{dancers}{2} ( ) 268
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{61} ()
= 270 . . . . . . . . 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{3} ( ) 268
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{62} ()
> 270 \Pisymbol{dancers}{110} ( ) . .
n

\Pisymbol{dancers}{4} ( ) 268
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{63} ()
? 270 . . . . . . . . 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{5} ( ) 268
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{64} ()
@ 270 \Pisymbol{dancers}{111} ( ) . .
o

\Pisymbol{dancers}{6} ( ) 268
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{65} ()
A 270 . . . . . . . . 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{7} ( ) 268
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{66} ()
B 270 \Pisymbol{dancers}{112} ( ) . .
p

\Pisymbol{dancers}{8} ( ) 268
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{67} ()
C 270 . . . . . . . . 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{9} ( ) 268
\Pisymbol{dancers}{68} ()
D 270 \Pisymbol{dancers}{113} ( ) . .
q

\Pisymbol{dancers}{10} ( ) 268

\Pisymbol{dancers}{69} ()
E 270 . . . . . . . . 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{11} ( ) 268
\Pisymbol{dancers}{70} ()
F 270 \Pisymbol{dancers}{114} ( ) . .
r

\Pisymbol{dancers}{12} ( ) 268
\Pisymbol{dancers}{71} ()
G 270 . . . . . . . . 269

377
\Pisymbol{dancers}{115} () . .
s \Pisymbol{dancers}{144} () . .
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{173} () . .
­

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{116} () . .
t \Pisymbol{dancers}{145} () . .
‘ \Pisymbol{dancers}{174} () . .
®

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{117} () . .
u \Pisymbol{dancers}{146} () . .
’ \Pisymbol{dancers}{175} () . .
¯

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{118} () . .
v \Pisymbol{dancers}{147} () . .
“ \Pisymbol{dancers}{176} () . .
°

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{119} () . .
w \Pisymbol{dancers}{148} () . .
” \Pisymbol{dancers}{177} () . .
±

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{120} () . .
x \Pisymbol{dancers}{149} () . .
• \Pisymbol{dancers}{178} () . .
²

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{121} () . .
y \Pisymbol{dancers}{150} () . .
– \Pisymbol{dancers}{179} () . .
³

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{122} () . .
z \Pisymbol{dancers}{151} () . .
— \Pisymbol{dancers}{180} () . .
´

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{123} () . .
{ \Pisymbol{dancers}{152} () . .
˜ \Pisymbol{dancers}{181} () . .
µ

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{124} () . .
| \Pisymbol{dancers}{153} () . .
™ \Pisymbol{dancers}{182} () . .

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{125} () . .
} \Pisymbol{dancers}{154} () . .
š \Pisymbol{dancers}{183} () . .
·

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{126} () . .
~ \Pisymbol{dancers}{155} () . .
› \Pisymbol{dancers}{184} () . .
¸

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{127} () . .
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{156} () . .
œ \Pisymbol{dancers}{185} () . .
¹

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{128} () . .
€ \Pisymbol{dancers}{157} () . .
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{186} () . .
º

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{129} () . .
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{158} () . .
ž \Pisymbol{dancers}{187} () . .
»

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{130} () . .
‚ \Pisymbol{dancers}{159} () . .
Ÿ \Pisymbol{dancers}{188} () . .
¼

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268


\Pisymbol{dancers}{131} () . .
ƒ \Pisymbol{dancers}{160} () . .
  \Pisymbol{dancers}{189} () . .
½

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 269


\Pisymbol{dancers}{132} () . .
„ \Pisymbol{dancers}{161} () . .
¡ \Pisymbol{dancers}{190} () . .
¾

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 269


\Pisymbol{dancers}{133} () . .
… \Pisymbol{dancers}{162} () . .
¢ \Pisymbol{dancers}{191} () . .
¿

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 269


\Pisymbol{dancers}{134} () . .
† \Pisymbol{dancers}{163} () . .
£ \Pisymbol{dancers}{192} () . .
À

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 269


\Pisymbol{dancers}{135} () . .
‡ \Pisymbol{dancers}{164} () . .
¤ \Pisymbol{dancers}{193} () . .
Á

. . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 269


\Pisymbol{dancers}{136} () . .
ˆ \Pisymbol{dancers}{165} () . .
¥ \Pisymbol{dancers}{194} () . .
Â

. . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 269


\Pisymbol{dancers}{137} () . .
‰ \Pisymbol{dancers}{166} () . .
¦ \Pisymbol{dancers}{195} () . .
Ã

. . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 269


\Pisymbol{dancers}{138} () . .
Š \Pisymbol{dancers}{167} () . .
§ \Pisymbol{dancers}{196} () . .
Ä

. . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 269


\Pisymbol{dancers}{139} () . .
‹ \Pisymbol{dancers}{168} () . .
¨ \Pisymbol{dancers}{197} () . .
Å

. . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 269


\Pisymbol{dancers}{140} () . .
Π\Pisymbol{dancers}{169} () . .
© \Pisymbol{dancers}{198} () . .
Æ

. . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 269


\Pisymbol{dancers}{141} () . .
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{170} () . .
ª \Pisymbol{dancers}{199} () . .
Ç

. . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 269


\Pisymbol{dancers}{142} () . .
Ž \Pisymbol{dancers}{171} () . .
« \Pisymbol{dancers}{200} () . .
È

. . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 269


\Pisymbol{dancers}{143} () . .
 \Pisymbol{dancers}{172} () . .
¬ \Pisymbol{dancers}{201} () . .
É

. . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 268 . . . . . . . . 269

378
\Pisymbol{dancers}{202} () . .
Ê \Pisymbol{dancers}{231} () . .
ç \Pisymbol{dice3d}{98} ( b) ..
. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 274
\Pisymbol{dancers}{203}
. . . . . . . . 269
() . .
Ë \Pisymbol{dancers}{232}
. . . . . . . . 270
() . .
è
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{99} ( c) ..
. . . . . . . . 274
() . . () . .
d)
\Pisymbol{dancers}{204} Ì \Pisymbol{dancers}{233} é

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{100} ( .


\Pisymbol{dancers}{205} () . .
Í \Pisymbol{dancers}{234} () . .
ê
. . . . . . . . 274
. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{101} ( e) .
\Pisymbol{dancers}{206} () . .
Î \Pisymbol{dancers}{235} () . .
ë
. . . . . . . . 274
. . . . . . . . 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{207} () . .
Ï
. . . . . . . . 270
\Pisymbol{dancers}{236} () . .
ì
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{102} ( f) .
. . . . . . . . 274
. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270
\Pisymbol{dancers}{208} () . .
Ð \Pisymbol{dancers}{237} () . .
í \Pisymbol{dice3d}{103} ( g) .
. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 274
\Pisymbol{dancers}{209} () . .
Ñ \Pisymbol{dancers}{238}
. . . . . . . . 270
() . .
î
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{104} ( h) .
. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 274
() . .
i)
\Pisymbol{dancers}{210} () . .
Ò \Pisymbol{dancers}{239} ï

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{105} ( .


\Pisymbol{dancers}{211} () . . \Pisymbol{dancers}{240} () . .
ð
. . . . . . . . 274
j)
Ó

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{106} ( .


\Pisymbol{dancers}{212} () . .
Ô
\Pisymbol{dancers}{241} () . .
ñ . . . . . . . . 274
. . . . . . . . 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{213} () . .
Õ
. . . . . . . . 270
\Pisymbol{dancers}{242} () . .
ò
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{107} ( k) .
. . . . . . . . 274
. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270
\Pisymbol{dancers}{214} () . .
Ö
\Pisymbol{dancers}{243} () . .
ó \Pisymbol{dice3d}{108} ( l) .
. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 274
\Pisymbol{dancers}{215} () . .
×
\Pisymbol{dancers}{244}
. . . . . . . . 270
() . .
ô
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{109} ( m) .
. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 274
n)
\Pisymbol{dancers}{216} () . .
Ø
\Pisymbol{dancers}{245} () . .
õ

. . . . . . . . 270 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{110} ( .
. . . . . . . . 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{246} () . . . . . . . . . . 274
\Pisymbol{dancers}{217} () . . ö

o)
Ù

. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{111} ( .


\Pisymbol{dancers}{218} () . .
Ú
\Pisymbol{dancers}{247} () . .
÷ . . . . . . . . 274
. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270
\Pisymbol{dancers}{248} () . .
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{112} ( p) .
\Pisymbol{dancers}{219} () . .
Û
ø
. . . . . . . . 274
. . . . . . . . 270
. . . . . . . . 269
\Pisymbol{dancers}{220} () . .
Ü
\Pisymbol{dancers}{249} () . .
ù
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{113} ( q) .
. . . . . . . . 269 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 274
\Pisymbol{dancers}{221} () . .
Ý
\Pisymbol{dancers}{250} () . .
ú
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{114} ( r) .
. . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 274
\Pisymbol{dancers}{222}
. . . . . . . . 270
() . .
Þ
\Pisymbol{dancers}{251}
. . . . . . . . 270
() . .
û

\Pisymbol{dice3d}{115} ( s) .
\Pisymbol{dancers}{252} () . . . . . . . . . . 274
() . .
t)
ü
\Pisymbol{dancers}{223} ß

. . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 270 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{116} ( .


\Pisymbol{dancers}{224} () . .
à
\Pisymbol{dancers}{253} () . .
ý . . . . . . . . 274
. . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{dancers}{254} () . .
þ
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{117} ( u) .
\Pisymbol{dancers}{225} () . .
á . . . . . . . . 274
. . . . . . . . 271
. . . . . . . . 270
\Pisymbol{dancers}{226} () . .
â
\Pisymbol{dancers}{255} () . .
ÿ
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{118} ( v) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 274
. . . . . . . . 270
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{49} (1) 274 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{119} ( w) .
\Pisymbol{dancers}{227} () . .
ã

\Pisymbol{dice3d}{50} (2) 274 . . . . . . . . 274


3) 274
. . . . . . . . 270
\Pisymbol{dancers}{228} () . .
ä
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{51} (
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{52} (4) 274 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{120} ( x) .
5) 274
. . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 274
\Pisymbol{dice3d}{53} (
6) 274
\Pisymbol{dancers}{229} () . .
å
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{69}
. . . . . . . . 270 \Pisymbol{dice3d}{54} (
\Pisymbol{dancers}{230} () . .
æ \Pisymbol{dice3d}{97} (a) . .
. . . . . . . . 270 . . . . . . . . 274 (E) . . . . 264

379
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{70} \Pisymbol{fselch}{7} ( ) 275 \Pisymbol{fselch}{35} ( #) ..
\Pisymbol{fselch}{8} ( ) 275 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{9} ( ) 275 \Pisymbol{fselch}{36} ($) ..
\Pisymbol{fselch}{10} (
) . .
(F) . . . . 264
. . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{37} (%)
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{71}
. . . . . . . . 275 ..
\Pisymbol{fselch}{11} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 276
(G) . . . . 264
. . . . . . . . 275 \Pisymbol{fselch}{38} (&) ..
\Pisymbol{fselch}{12} ( ) . .
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{72} . . . . . . . . 276
. . . . . . . . 275 \Pisymbol{fselch}{39} (') ..
(H) . . . . 264 \Pisymbol{fselch}{13} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{74} . . . . . . . . 275 \Pisymbol{fselch}{40} (() ..
\Pisymbol{fselch}{14} () . . . . . . . . . . 276
. . . . . . . . 275 \Pisymbol{fselch}{41} ()) ..
\Pisymbol{fselch}{15} () . .
(J) . . . . 264
. . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{42} (*)
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{75}
. . . . . . . . 275 ..
\Pisymbol{fselch}{16} () . . . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{43} (+)
(K) . . . . 264 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{17} () . .
..
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{76}
. . . . . . . . 276
. . . . . . . . 276 \Pisymbol{fselch}{44} (,)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{18} () . .
..
(L) . . . . 264 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{77} . . . . . . . . 276 \Pisymbol{fselch}{45} (-)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{19} () . .
..
. . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{46} (.)
. . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{20} () . .
(M) . . . . 264 ..
. . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{47} (/)
. . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{21} () . .
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{97} (a) ..
. . . . . . . . 264 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{48} (0)
. . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{22} () . .
..
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{98} (b) . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{49} (1)
. . . . . . . . 264 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{23} () . .
..
. . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{50} (2)
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{99} (c) . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{24} () . .
. . . . . . . . 264 ..
. . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{51} (3)
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{100} . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{25} () . .
..
(d) . . . . . . . . . . 264 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{52} (4)
. . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{26} () . .
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{101} ..
. . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{53} (5)
(e) . . . . . . . . . . 264 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{102} \Pisymbol{fselch}{27} () . . ..
. . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{54} (6)
. . . . . . . . 276
(f) . . . . . . . . . . 264 \Pisymbol{fselch}{28} () . . ..
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{103} . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{55} (7)
. . . . . . . . 276
(g) . . . . . . . . . . 264 \Pisymbol{fselch}{29} () . . ..
. . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{56} (8)
. . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{30} () . .
\Pisymbol{dingbat}{104}
..
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{57} (9)
(h) .......... 264
\Pisymbol{fselch}{0} ( ) 275 \Pisymbol{fselch}{31} () . . ..
\Pisymbol{fselch}{1} () 275 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{58} (:)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{2} () \Pisymbol{fselch}{32} ( ) .. ..
275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{3} ()
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
!) \Pisymbol{fselch}{59} (;)
275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{4} ()
\Pisymbol{fselch}{33} ( .. ..
275 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{5} ()
. . . . . . . . 276
275 \Pisymbol{fselch}{34} (") \Pisymbol{fselch}{60} (<)
\Pisymbol{fselch}{6} ()
.. ..
275 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275

380
\Pisymbol{fselch}{61} ( =) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{87} ( W) . . \Pisymbol{fselch}{113} ( q) .
. . . . . . . . 275 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{62} (>) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{88} (X) . . \Pisymbol{fselch}{114} (r) .
. . . . . . . . 275 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{63} (?) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{89} (Y) . . \Pisymbol{fselch}{115} (s) .
. . . . . . . . 275 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{64} (@) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{90} (Z) . . \Pisymbol{fselch}{116} (t) .
. . . . . . . . 275 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{65} (A) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{91} ([) . . \Pisymbol{fselch}{117} (u) .
. . . . . . . . 275 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{66} (B) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{92} (\) . . \Pisymbol{fselch}{118} (v) .
. . . . . . . . 275 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{67} (C) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{93} (]) . . \Pisymbol{fselch}{119} (w) .
. . . . . . . . 275 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{68} (D) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{94} (^) . . \Pisymbol{fselch}{120} (x) .
. . . . . . . . 275 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{69} (E) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{95} (_) . . \Pisymbol{fselch}{121} (y) .
. . . . . . . . 275 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{70} (F) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{96} (`) . . \Pisymbol{fselch}{122} (z) .
. . . . . . . . 275 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{71} (G) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{97} (a) . . \Pisymbol{fselch}{123} ({) .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{72} (H) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{98} (b) . . \Pisymbol{fselch}{124} (|) .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{73} (I) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{99} (c) . . \Pisymbol{fselch}{125} (}) .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275
\Pisymbol{fselch}{74} (J) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{100} (d) . \Pisymbol{fselch}{126} (~) .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{75} (K) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{101} (e) . \Pisymbol{fselch}{127} () .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{76} (L) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{102} (f) . \Pisymbol{fselch}{128} (€) .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{77} (M) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{103} (g) . \Pisymbol{fselch}{129} () .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{78} (N) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{104} (h) . \Pisymbol{fselch}{130} (‚) .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{79} (O) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{105} (i) . \Pisymbol{fselch}{131} (ƒ) .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{80} (P) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{106} (j) . \Pisymbol{fselch}{132} („) .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{81} (Q) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{107} (k) . \Pisymbol{fselch}{133} (…) .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{82} (R) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{108} (l) . \Pisymbol{fselch}{134} (†) .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{83} (S) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{109} (m) . \Pisymbol{fselch}{135} (‡) .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{84} (T) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{110} (n) . \Pisymbol{fselch}{136} (ˆ) .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{85} (U) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{111} (o) . \Pisymbol{fselch}{137} (‰) .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275 . . . . . . . . 276
\Pisymbol{fselch}{86} (V) .. \Pisymbol{fselch}{112} (p) . \Pisymbol{fselch}{138} (Š) .
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 275 . . . . . . . . 276

381
\Pisymbol{fselch}{139} ( ) . ‹ 0 a
1 b
\Pisymbol{knot1}{48} ( ) 264 \Pisymbol{knot1}{97} ( ) 264
. . . . . . . . 276
Œ
c
\Pisymbol{knot1}{98} ( ) 265
2
\Pisymbol{knot1}{49} ( ) 264
\Pisymbol{fselch}{140} ( ) .

d
. . . . . . . . 276 \Pisymbol{knot1}{99} ( ) 265

3
\Pisymbol{knot1}{50} ( ) 264
\Pisymbol{fselch}{141} ( ) .  \Pisymbol{knot1}{100} ( ) .

4
\Pisymbol{knot1}{51} ( ) 264
. . . . . . . . 276
Ž e
. . . . . . . . 265

5
\Pisymbol{fselch}{142} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot1}{52} ( ) 264
. . . . . . . . 276 \Pisymbol{knot1}{101} ( ) .
 :
\Pisymbol{knot1}{53} ( ) 264

f
. . . . . . . . 265
\Pisymbol{fselch}{143} ( ) .

;
. . . . . . . . 276 \Pisymbol{knot1}{58} ( ) 264 \Pisymbol{knot1}{102} ( ) .

g
\Pisymbol{fselch}{144} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 265

<
\Pisymbol{knot1}{59} ( ) 265
. . . . . . . . 276
‘
\Pisymbol{knot1}{103} ( ) .

=
\Pisymbol{knot1}{60} ( ) 265

h
\Pisymbol{fselch}{145} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 265

>
. . . . . . . . 276 \Pisymbol{knot1}{61} ( ) 265
\Pisymbol{fselch}{151} ( ) . — \Pisymbol{knot1}{104} ( ) .

? i
\Pisymbol{knot1}{62} ( ) 265 . . . . . . . . 265
. . . . . . . . 276

@
\Pisymbol{fselch}{157} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot1}{63} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot1}{105} ( ) .

0
. . . . . . . . 276 . . . . . . . . 265
£ A
\Pisymbol{knot1}{64} ( ) 265

1
\Pisymbol{fselch}{163} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot2}{48} ( ) 265

B
\Pisymbol{knot1}{65} ( ) 265
. . . . . . . . 276
© \Pisymbol{knot2}{49} (
2
) 265

C
\Pisymbol{fselch}{169} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot1}{66} ( ) 265

3
. . . . . . . . 276 \Pisymbol{knot2}{50} ( ) 265
\Pisymbol{fselch}{175} ( ) . ¯ \Pisymbol{knot1}{67} (
D
) 265

4
\Pisymbol{knot2}{51} ( ) 265

E
. . . . . . . . 276 \Pisymbol{knot1}{68} ( ) 264
´
5
\Pisymbol{knot2}{52} ( ) 265
\Pisymbol{fselch}{180} ( ) .

F
\Pisymbol{knot1}{69} ( ) 264

:
. . . . . . . . 276 \Pisymbol{knot2}{53} ( ) 265
º
G
\Pisymbol{knot1}{70} ( ) 264
\Pisymbol{fselch}{186} ( ) .

;
\Pisymbol{knot2}{58} ( ) 265
. . . . . . . . 276
H
\Pisymbol{knot1}{71} ( ) 264
À
<
\Pisymbol{knot2}{59} ( ) 265
\Pisymbol{fselch}{192} ( ) .

I
\Pisymbol{knot1}{72} ( ) 264

=
. . . . . . . . 276 \Pisymbol{knot2}{60} ( ) 265
Æ
J
\Pisymbol{fselch}{198} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot1}{73} ( ) 264

>
\Pisymbol{knot2}{61} ( ) 265
. . . . . . . . 276
Ì K
\Pisymbol{knot1}{74} ( ) 264

?
\Pisymbol{fselch}{204} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot2}{62} ( ) 265

L
. . . . . . . . 276 \Pisymbol{knot1}{75} ( ) 265

@
\Pisymbol{knot2}{63} ( ) 265
Ò
M
\Pisymbol{fselch}{210} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot1}{76} ( ) 265

A
\Pisymbol{knot2}{64} ( ) 265
. . . . . . . . 276
Ø
N
\Pisymbol{knot1}{77} ( ) 265

B
\Pisymbol{fselch}{216} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot2}{65} ( ) 265

O
. . . . . . . . 276 \Pisymbol{knot1}{78} ( ) 265
Þ C
\Pisymbol{knot2}{66} ( ) 265
\Pisymbol{fselch}{222} ( ) .

P
\Pisymbol{knot1}{79} ( ) 265

D
. . . . . . . . 276 \Pisymbol{knot2}{67} ( ) 265
ä
Q
\Pisymbol{knot1}{80} ( ) 265

E
\Pisymbol{fselch}{228} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot2}{68} ( ) 265
. . . . . . . . 276

R
\Pisymbol{knot1}{81} ( ) 265
\Pisymbol{fselch}{234} ( ) . ê \Pisymbol{knot2}{69} (
F
) 265

S
\Pisymbol{knot1}{82} ( ) 265

G
. . . . . . . . 276 \Pisymbol{knot2}{70} ( ) 265
ð
T
\Pisymbol{fselch}{240} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot1}{83} ( ) 265

H
\Pisymbol{knot2}{71} ( ) 265
. . . . . . . . 276
ö \Pisymbol{knot1}{84} (
U
) 264

I
\Pisymbol{knot2}{72} ( ) 265
\Pisymbol{fselch}{246} ( ) .

V
\Pisymbol{knot1}{85} ( ) 264

J
. . . . . . . . 276 \Pisymbol{knot2}{73} ( ) 265
\Pisymbol{greenpoint}{71}

W
\Pisymbol{knot1}{86} ( ) 264
(G) . . . . . . . . . . . . 255
K
\Pisymbol{knot2}{74} ( ) 265
A
X
\Pisymbol{knot1}{87} ( ) 264
B L
\Pisymbol{hands}{65} ( ) 255 \Pisymbol{knot2}{75} ( ) 265

C
\Pisymbol{hands}{66} ( ) 255

` M
\Pisymbol{knot1}{88} ( ) 264 \Pisymbol{knot2}{76} ( ) 265
D
\Pisymbol{hands}{67} ( ) 255
\Pisymbol{hands}{68} ( ) 255 \Pisymbol{knot1}{96} ( ) 264 \Pisymbol{knot2}{77} ( ) 265

382
N B 2
O C 3
\Pisymbol{knot2}{78} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{66} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot4}{50} ( ) 266

P D
\Pisymbol{knot2}{79} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{67} ( ) 266
4
\Pisymbol{knot4}{51} ( ) 266

Q E
\Pisymbol{knot2}{80} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{68} ( ) 265

5
\Pisymbol{knot4}{52} ( ) 266

R F
\Pisymbol{knot2}{81} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{69} ( ) 265

:
\Pisymbol{knot4}{53} ( ) 266

S G
\Pisymbol{knot2}{82} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{70} ( ) 265

;
\Pisymbol{knot4}{58} ( ) 266

T H
\Pisymbol{knot2}{83} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{71} ( ) 265

<
\Pisymbol{knot4}{59} ( ) 266

U I
\Pisymbol{knot2}{84} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{72} ( ) 265

=
\Pisymbol{knot4}{60} ( ) 266

V J
\Pisymbol{knot2}{85} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{73} ( ) 265

>
\Pisymbol{knot4}{61} ( ) 266

W K
\Pisymbol{knot2}{86} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{74} ( ) 265

?
\Pisymbol{knot4}{62} ( ) 266

X L
\Pisymbol{knot2}{87} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{75} ( ) 265

@
\Pisymbol{knot4}{63} ( ) 266

` M
\Pisymbol{knot2}{88} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{76} ( ) 265

A
\Pisymbol{knot4}{64} ( ) 266

a N
\Pisymbol{knot2}{96} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{77} ( ) 265

B
\Pisymbol{knot4}{65} ( ) 266

b O
\Pisymbol{knot2}{97} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{78} ( ) 266

C
\Pisymbol{knot4}{66} ( ) 266

c P
\Pisymbol{knot2}{98} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{79} ( ) 266

D
\Pisymbol{knot4}{67} ( ) 266

d Q
\Pisymbol{knot2}{99} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{80} ( ) 266

E
\Pisymbol{knot4}{68} ( ) 266

R
\Pisymbol{knot2}{100} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot3}{81} ( ) 266

F
\Pisymbol{knot4}{69} ( ) 266

e
. . . . . . . . 265

S
\Pisymbol{knot3}{82} ( ) 266

G
\Pisymbol{knot2}{101} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot4}{70} ( ) 266

T
\Pisymbol{knot3}{83} ( ) 266

f
. . . . . . . . 265

H
\Pisymbol{knot4}{71} ( ) 266

U
\Pisymbol{knot3}{84} ( ) 265
\Pisymbol{knot2}{102} ( ) .

I
\Pisymbol{knot4}{72} ( ) 266

g V
. . . . . . . . 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{85} ( ) 265

J
\Pisymbol{knot4}{73} ( ) 266

W
\Pisymbol{knot2}{103} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot3}{86} ( ) 265

K
\Pisymbol{knot4}{74} ( ) 266

h
. . . . . . . . 265

X
\Pisymbol{knot3}{87} ( ) 265

L
\Pisymbol{knot2}{104} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot4}{75} ( ) 266

`
\Pisymbol{knot3}{88} ( ) 265

i
. . . . . . . . 265

M
\Pisymbol{knot4}{76} ( ) 266

a
\Pisymbol{knot3}{96} ( ) 265
\Pisymbol{knot2}{105} ( ) .

N
\Pisymbol{knot4}{77} ( ) 266

0
. . . . . . . . 265

b
\Pisymbol{knot3}{97} ( ) 265

O
\Pisymbol{knot4}{78} ( ) 266

1
\Pisymbol{knot3}{48} ( ) 265

c
\Pisymbol{knot3}{98} ( ) 265

P
\Pisymbol{knot4}{79} ( ) 266

2
\Pisymbol{knot3}{49} ( ) 265

d
\Pisymbol{knot3}{99} ( ) 265

Q
\Pisymbol{knot4}{80} ( ) 266

3
\Pisymbol{knot3}{50} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{100} ( ) .

e
. . . . . . . . 265
R
\Pisymbol{knot4}{81} ( ) 266

4
\Pisymbol{knot3}{51} ( ) 265
\Pisymbol{knot3}{101} ( ) .
S
\Pisymbol{knot4}{82} ( ) 266

5
\Pisymbol{knot3}{52} ( ) 265

f
. . . . . . . . 266

T
\Pisymbol{knot4}{83} ( ) 266

:
\Pisymbol{knot3}{53} ( ) 265
\Pisymbol{knot3}{102} ( ) .

U
\Pisymbol{knot4}{84} ( ) 266

; g
\Pisymbol{knot3}{58} ( ) 265 . . . . . . . . 266

V
\Pisymbol{knot4}{85} ( ) 266

<
\Pisymbol{knot3}{59} ( ) 265 \Pisymbol{knot3}{103} ( ) .

h
. . . . . . . . 266

W
\Pisymbol{knot4}{86} ( ) 266

=
\Pisymbol{knot3}{60} ( ) 265
\Pisymbol{knot3}{104} ( ) .

X
\Pisymbol{knot4}{87} ( ) 266

>
\Pisymbol{knot3}{61} ( ) 265

i
. . . . . . . . 266

`
\Pisymbol{knot4}{88} ( ) 266

?
\Pisymbol{knot3}{62} ( ) 266
\Pisymbol{knot3}{105} ( ) .

a
\Pisymbol{knot4}{96} ( ) 266
@ 0
\Pisymbol{knot3}{63} ( ) 266 . . . . . . . . 266

A 1 b
\Pisymbol{knot3}{64} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot4}{48} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot4}{97} ( ) 266
\Pisymbol{knot3}{65} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot4}{49} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot4}{98} ( ) 266

383
c P D
d Q E
\Pisymbol{knot4}{99} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot5}{80} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{68} ( ) 267

R F
\Pisymbol{knot4}{100} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot5}{81} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{knot6}{69} ( ) 267

e
. . . . . . . . 266

S G
\Pisymbol{knot5}{82} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{knot6}{70} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{knot4}{101} ( ) .

T H
\Pisymbol{knot5}{83} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{knot6}{71} ( ) 267

f
. . . . . . . . 266

U I
\Pisymbol{knot5}{84} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{72} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{knot4}{102} ( ) .

g V J
. . . . . . . . 266 \Pisymbol{knot5}{85} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{73} ( ) 267

W K
\Pisymbol{knot4}{103} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot5}{86} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{74} ( ) 267

h
. . . . . . . . 266

X L
\Pisymbol{knot5}{87} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{75} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{knot4}{104} ( ) .

` M
\Pisymbol{knot5}{88} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{76} ( ) 267

i
. . . . . . . . 266

a N
\Pisymbol{knot5}{96} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{77} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{knot4}{105} ( ) .

0
. . . . . . . . 266

b O
\Pisymbol{knot5}{97} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{78} ( ) 267

1
\Pisymbol{knot5}{48} ( ) 266

c P
\Pisymbol{knot5}{98} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{79} ( ) 267

2
\Pisymbol{knot5}{49} ( ) 266

d Q
\Pisymbol{knot5}{99} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{80} ( ) 267

3
\Pisymbol{knot5}{50} ( ) 266

R
\Pisymbol{knot5}{100} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot6}{81} ( ) 267

e
. . . . . . . . 266

4
\Pisymbol{knot5}{51} ( ) 266

S
\Pisymbol{knot6}{82} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{knot5}{101} ( ) .

5
\Pisymbol{knot5}{52} ( ) 266

T
\Pisymbol{knot6}{83} ( ) 267

f
. . . . . . . . 266

:
\Pisymbol{knot5}{53} ( ) 266

U
\Pisymbol{knot6}{84} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{knot5}{102} ( ) .

; g
\Pisymbol{knot5}{58} ( ) 266

V
. . . . . . . . 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{85} ( ) 267

<
\Pisymbol{knot5}{59} ( ) 266

W
\Pisymbol{knot5}{103} ( ) . \Pisymbol{knot6}{86} ( ) 267

h
. . . . . . . . 266

=
\Pisymbol{knot5}{60} ( ) 266

X
\Pisymbol{knot6}{87} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{knot5}{104} ( ) .

>
\Pisymbol{knot5}{61} ( ) 266

`
\Pisymbol{knot6}{88} ( ) 267

i
. . . . . . . . 267

?
\Pisymbol{knot5}{62} ( ) 266

a
\Pisymbol{knot6}{96} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{knot5}{105} ( ) .

@ 0
\Pisymbol{knot5}{63} ( ) 266 . . . . . . . . 267

b
\Pisymbol{knot6}{97} ( ) 267

A 1
\Pisymbol{knot5}{64} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{48} ( ) 267

c
\Pisymbol{knot6}{98} ( ) 267

B 2
\Pisymbol{knot5}{65} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{knot6}{49} ( ) 267

d
\Pisymbol{knot6}{99} ( ) 267

C 3
\Pisymbol{knot5}{66} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{knot6}{50} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{knot6}{100} ( ) .

e
. . . . . . . . 267

D 4
\Pisymbol{knot5}{67} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{knot6}{51} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{knot6}{101} ( ) .

E 5
\Pisymbol{knot5}{68} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{52} ( ) 267

f
. . . . . . . . 267

F :
\Pisymbol{knot5}{69} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{53} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{knot6}{102} ( ) .

G ; g
\Pisymbol{knot5}{70} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{58} ( ) 267 . . . . . . . . 267

H <
\Pisymbol{knot5}{71} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{59} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{knot6}{103} ( ) .

h
. . . . . . . . 267

I =
\Pisymbol{knot5}{72} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{60} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{knot6}{104} ( ) .

J >
\Pisymbol{knot5}{73} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{61} ( ) 267

i
. . . . . . . . 267

K ?
\Pisymbol{knot5}{74} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{62} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{knot6}{105} ( ) .

L @ 0
\Pisymbol{knot5}{75} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{63} ( ) 267 . . . . . . . . 267

M A 1
\Pisymbol{knot5}{76} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{64} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{knot7}{48} ( ) 267

N B 2
\Pisymbol{knot5}{77} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{65} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{knot7}{49} ( ) 267

O C 3
\Pisymbol{knot5}{78} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{66} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{knot7}{50} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{knot5}{79} ( ) 266 \Pisymbol{knot6}{67} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{knot7}{51} ( ) 267

384
4 e \Pisymbol{nkarta}{45} (-) 256

5
\Pisymbol{knot7}{52} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{knot7}{101} ( ) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{46} (.) 256

f
. . . . . . . . 267

:
\Pisymbol{knot7}{53} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{47} (/) 256
\Pisymbol{knot7}{102} ( ) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{48} (0) 256

;
\Pisymbol{knot7}{58} ( ) 267

g
. . . . . . . . 267 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{49} (1) 256

<
\Pisymbol{knot7}{59} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{50} (2) 256
\Pisymbol{knot7}{103} ( ) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{51} (3) 256
h
. . . . . . . . 267
=
\Pisymbol{knot7}{60} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{52} (4) 256

>
\Pisymbol{knot7}{61} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{knot7}{104} ( ) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{53} (5) 256

i
. . . . . . . . 267
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{54} (6) 256

?
\Pisymbol{knot7}{62} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{knot7}{105} ( ) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{55} (7) 256

@
\Pisymbol{knot7}{63} ( ) 267
. . . . . . . . 267 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{56} (8) 256
0 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{57} (9) 256
A
\Pisymbol{knot7}{64} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{magic}{48} ( ) 275
1
\Pisymbol{magic}{49} ( ) 275 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{58} (:) 256

B
\Pisymbol{knot7}{65} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{magic}{50} (2)
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{59} (;) 256
275
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{60} (<) 256
\Pisymbol{magic}{51} (3)
C
\Pisymbol{knot7}{66} ( ) 267
275 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{61} (=) 256
\Pisymbol{magic}{52} (4)
D
\Pisymbol{knot7}{67} ( ) 268
275 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{62} (>) 256
\Pisymbol{magic}{53} (5) \Pisymbol{nkarta}{63} (?) 256
E
\Pisymbol{knot7}{68} ( ) 267 275
\Pisymbol{magic}{54} (6) 275 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{64} (@) 256

F
\Pisymbol{knot7}{69} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{magic}{55} (7)
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{65} (A) 256
275
\Pisymbol{magic}{56} (8)
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{66} (B) 256
G
\Pisymbol{knot7}{70} ( ) 267
275 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{67} (C) 256
\Pisymbol{magic}{57} (9)
H
\Pisymbol{knot7}{71} ( ) 267
275 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{68} (D) 256
\Pisymbol{magic}{66} (B) \Pisymbol{nkarta}{69} (E) 256
I
\Pisymbol{knot7}{72} ( ) 267 275
\Pisymbol{magic}{71} (G) 275 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{70} (F) 256

J
\Pisymbol{knot7}{73} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{magic}{82} (R) 275 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{71} (G) 256
\Pisymbol{magic}{84} (T)
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{72} (H) . .
K
\Pisymbol{knot7}{74} ( ) 267
275
\Pisymbol{magic}{85} (U)
. . . . . . . . 256

L
\Pisymbol{knot7}{75} ( ) 267
275 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{73} (I) 256
\Pisymbol{magic}{87} (W)
M
\Pisymbol{knot7}{76} ( ) 267 275 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{74} (J) 256
\Pisymbol{magic}{88} (X) 275 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{75} (K) 256

N
\Pisymbol{knot7}{77} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{magic}{90} (Z) 275 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{76} (L) . .

O
\Pisymbol{knot7}{78} ( ) 267 . . . . . . . . 256
\Pisymbol{moonphase}{0} ( )
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{77} (M) 256

P
\Pisymbol{knot7}{79} ( ) 267 . . . . . . . . 257

\Pisymbol{moonphase}{1} ( ) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{78} (N) 256

Q
\Pisymbol{knot7}{80} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{79} (O) .
. . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{moonphase}{2} ()
. . . . . . . . 256

R
\Pisymbol{knot7}{81} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{80} (P) . .

S
\Pisymbol{knot7}{82} ( ) 267 . . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{moonphase}{3} () .
. . . . . . . . 256
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{81} (Q) 256
T
\Pisymbol{knot7}{83} ( ) 268
. . . . . . . . 257 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{82} (R) 256
(!) 255
U
\Pisymbol{knot7}{84} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{33} \Pisymbol{nkarta}{83} (S) 256
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{34} (") 255 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{84} (T) 256
V
\Pisymbol{knot7}{85} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{35} (#) 255
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{85} (U) . .
($) 255
W
\Pisymbol{knot7}{86} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{36}
. . . . . . . . 256
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{37} (%) 255
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{86} (V) 256
X
\Pisymbol{knot7}{87} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{38} (& ) . . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{87} (W) 256

`
\Pisymbol{knot7}{88} ( ) 267 . . . . . . . . 255 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{88} (X) 256
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{39} (') 255 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{89} (Y) 256
a
\Pisymbol{knot7}{96} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{40} (() 255
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{90} (Z) 256

b
\Pisymbol{knot7}{97} ( ) 267 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{41} ()) 255
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{91} ([) 256
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{42} (*) .
c
\Pisymbol{knot7}{98} ( ) 267
. . . . . . . . 255 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{92} (\)

d
\Pisymbol{knot7}{99} ( ) 267
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{43} (+) 255 . . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{knot7}{100} ( ) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{44} (,) . .
. . . . . . . . 267 . . . . . . . . 255 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{93} (]) 257

385
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{94} (^) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{126} (~) . . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{190} (¾) . .
. . . . . . . . 257 . . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{95} (_) 257 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{161} (¡) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{191} (¿) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{96} (`) 255 . . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{97} (a) 255 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{162} (¢) . . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{192} (À) . .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{98} (b) 255 . . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 257
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{99} (c) 255 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{163} (£) . . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{193} (Á ) . .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{100} (d) . . . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 255
. . . . . . . . 255 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{164} \Pisymbol{nkarta}{194} (Â) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{101} (e) . . (¤) . . . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 255
. . . . . . . . 255 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{165} (¥) \Pisymbol{nkarta}{195} (Ã) . .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{102} (f) . . . . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 255
. . . . . . . . 255 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{166} (¦) \Pisymbol{nkarta}{196} (Ä) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{103} (g) . . . . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 255
. . . . . . . . 255 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{167} (§) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{197} (Å) 255
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{104} (h) . . . . . . . . . . 256
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{198} (Æ) .
. . . . . . . . 255 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{168} (¨) . . . . . . . . . . 255
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{105} (i) . . . . . . . . . 256
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{199} (Ç) .
. . . . . . . . 255 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{169} (©) 256
. . . . . . . . 255
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{106} (j) . . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{170} (ª) . .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{200} (È) .
. . . . . . . . 255 . . . . . . . . 256
. . . . . . . . 255
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{107} (k) . . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{171} («) . .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{201} (É) . .
. . . . . . . . 255 . . . . . . . . 256
. . . . . . . . 255
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{108} (l) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{172} (¬) .
. . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{202} (Ê) .
. . . . . . . . 256
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{109} (m) . . . . . . . . . . 255
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{173} (­) . .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{203} (Ë) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{110} (n) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{174} (®) . . . . . . . . . . 255
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{204} (Ì) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{111} (o) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{175} (¯) . . . . . . . . . 255
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{205} (Í) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{112} (p) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{176} (°) . . . . . . . . . . 256
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{206} (Î) . .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{113} (q) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{177} (±) . . . . . . . . . . 256
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{207} (Ï) . .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{114} (r) . . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{178} (²) . . . . . . . . . . 256
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{208} (Ð) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{115} (s) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{179} (³) . . . . . . . . . . 256
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{209} (Ñ) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{116} (t) . . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{180} (´) . . . . . . . . . . 256
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{210} (Ò) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{117} (u) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{181} (µ) . . . . . . . . . . 256
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{211} (Ó) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{118} (v) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{182} (¶) . . . . . . . . . 256
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{212} (Ô) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{119} (w) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{183} (·) . . . . . . . . . . 256
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{213} (Õ) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{120} (x) . . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{184} (¸) . . . . . . . . . 256
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{214} (Ö) . .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{121} (y) . . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{185} (¹) . . . . . . . . . 256
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{215} (×) . .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{122} (z) 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{186} (º) . . . . . . . . . . 256
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{123} ({) . . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{216} (Ø) .
. . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{187} (») . . . . . . . . . 256
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{124} (|) . . . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{217} (Ù) .
. . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{nkarta}{188} (¼) 256 . . . . . . . . 256
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{125} (}) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{189} (½) . . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{218} (Ú) . .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 257 . . . . . . . . 256

386
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{219} (Û) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{249} (ù) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{73} (I) . .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{220} (Ü) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{250} (ú) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{74} (J) .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{221} (Ý) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{251} (û) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{75} (K) . .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{222} (Þ) \Pisymbol{nkarta}{252} (ü) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{76} (L) .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 257 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{223} (ß) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{253} (ý) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{77} (M) .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 257 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{224} (à) . \Pisymbol{nkarta}{254} (þ) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{78} (N) .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 257 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{225} (á) . . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{34} () 271 \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{79} (O) . .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{35} (#) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{226} (â) . . . . . . . . . . 271 \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{80} (P) . .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{36} ($) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{227} (ã) . . . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{81} (Q) .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{42} (*) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{228} (ä) . . . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{82} (R) .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{46} (.) .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{229} (å) . . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{83} (S) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
. . . . . . . . 256
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{48} ($0#)
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{230} (æ) . . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{84} (T) . .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
. . . . . . . . 256
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{231} (ç) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{49} ($1#) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{85} (U) .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{232} (è) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{50} ($2#) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{86} (V) . .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{233} (é) 256 \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{51} ($3#) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{87} (W) . .
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{234} (ê) 256 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{235} (ë) . . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{52} ($4#) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{88} (X) . .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{236} (ì) . . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{53} ($5#) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{89} (Y) .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{237} (í) . . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{54} ($6#)
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{90} (Z) . .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 272
. . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{238} (î) . . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{97} (a) . .
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{55} ($7#) . . . . . . . . 272
. . . . . . . . 256
. . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{239} (ï) . . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{98} (b) . .
. . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{56} ($8#) . . . . . . . . 272
. . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{240} (ð) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{99} (c) . .
. . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{57} ($9#) . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{241} (ñ) . . . . . . . . . 271 \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{100} (d) .
. . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{65} (A) . . . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{242} (ò) . . . . . . . . . . 271 \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{101} (e) .
. . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{66} (B) . . . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{243} (ó) . . . . . . . . . 271 \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{102} (f) .
. . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{67} (C) . . . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{244} (ô) . . . . . . . . . . 271 \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{103} (g) .
. . . . . . . . 256 \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{68} (D) 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{245} (õ) . . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{69} (E) . . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{104} (h) .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{246} (ö) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{70} (F) . . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{105} (i) .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{247} (÷) . . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{71} (G) . . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{106} (j) .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{nkarta}{248} (ø) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{72} (H) . . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{107} (k) .
. . . . . . . . 256 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272

387
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{108} (l) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{142} (Ő) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{174} (ő) .
. . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{109} (m) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{143} (Ŕ) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{175} (ŕ)
. . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{110} (n) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{144} (Ř) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{176} (ř)
. . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{111} (o) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{145} (Ś) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{177} (ś)
. . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{112} (p) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{146} (Š) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{178} (š)
. . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{113} (q) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{147} (Ş) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{179} (ş)
. . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{114} (r) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{148} (Ť) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{180} (ť) .
. . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{115} (s) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{149} (Ţ) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{181} (ţ) .
. . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{116} (t) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{150} (Ű) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{182} (ű)
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{117} (u) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{151} (Ů) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{183} (ů)
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{118} (v) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{152} (Ÿ) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{184} (ÿ)
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{119} (w) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{153} (Ź) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{185} (ź) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{120} (x) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{154} (Ž) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{186} (ž) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{121} (y) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{155} (Ż) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{187} (ż) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{122} (z) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{157} (İ) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{192} (À) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{126} (˜) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{158} (đ) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{193} (Á) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{128} (Ă) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{160} (ă) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{194} (Â) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{129} (Ą) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{161} (ą) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{195} (Ã) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{130} (Ć) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{162} (ć) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{196} (Ä) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{131} (Č) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{163} (č) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{197} (Å) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{132} (Ď) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{164} (ď) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{199} (Ç) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{133} (Ě) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{165} (ě) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{200} (È) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{134} (Ę) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{166} (ę) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{201} (É) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{135} (Ğ) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{167} (ğ) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{202} (Ê) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{136} (Ĺ) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{168} (ĺ) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{203} (Ë) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{137} (Ľ) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{169} (ľ) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{204} (Ì) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{138} (Ł) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{170} (ł) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{205} (Í) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{139} (Ń) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{171} (ń) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{206} (Î) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{140} (Ň) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{172} (ň) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{207} (Ï) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 271

388
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{209} (Ñ) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{243} (ó) . \Pisymbol{umranda}{17} () .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{210} (Ò) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{244} (ô) . \Pisymbol{umranda}{18} () .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{211} (Ó) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{245} (õ) . \Pisymbol{umranda}{19} () .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{212} (Ô) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{246} (ö) .
. . . . . . . . 271 \Pisymbol{umranda}{20} () .
. . . . . . . . 272
. . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{213} (Õ) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{248} (ø) .
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 \Pisymbol{umranda}{21} () .
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{214} (Ö) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{249} (ù) . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 \Pisymbol{umranda}{22} () .
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{216} (Ø) . \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{250} (ú) . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 \Pisymbol{umranda}{23} () .
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{217} (Ù) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{251} (û) . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272 \Pisymbol{umranda}{24} () .
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{218} (Ú) \Pisymbol{smfpr10}{252} (ü) . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 271 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{219} (Û) \Pisymbol{umranda}{25} () .
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{253} (ý) . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{220} (Ü) \Pisymbol{umranda}{26} () .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{0} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 272
. . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{221} (Ý) \Pisymbol{umranda}{27} () .
. . . . . . . . 272 \Pisymbol{umranda}{1} () . . . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{224} (à) . . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{umranda}{28} () .
. . . . . . . . 272 \Pisymbol{umranda}{2} () . . . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{225} (á) . . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{umranda}{29} () .
. . . . . . . . 272 \Pisymbol{umranda}{3} () . . . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{226} (â) . . . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 272 \Pisymbol{umranda}{30} () .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{4} () . . . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{227} (ã) . . . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 272 \Pisymbol{umranda}{31} () .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{5} () . . . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{228} (ä) .
. . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 272 \Pisymbol{umranda}{32} ( ) .
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{229} (å) . \Pisymbol{umranda}{6} () . . . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{umranda}{33} (!) .
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{231} (ç) . \Pisymbol{umranda}{7} () . . . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{umranda}{34} (") .
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{232} (è) . \Pisymbol{umranda}{8} () . . . . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{233} (é) . \Pisymbol{umranda}{35} (#) .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{9} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 272
. . . . . . . . 261 \Pisymbol{umranda}{36} ($) .
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{234} (ê) .
. . . . . . . . 272 \Pisymbol{umranda}{10} (
) . . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{235} (ë) . . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{umranda}{37} (%)
. . . . . . . . 272 \Pisymbol{umranda}{11} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{236} (ì) . . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{umranda}{38} (&) .
. . . . . . . . 272 \Pisymbol{umranda}{12} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{237} (í) . . . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 272 \Pisymbol{umranda}{13} ( ) . \Pisymbol{umranda}{39} (')
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{238} (î) . . . . . . . . . 261 . . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 272 \Pisymbol{umranda}{40} (() .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{14} () .
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{239} (ï) . . . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 272
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{241} (ñ) . \Pisymbol{umranda}{15} () . \Pisymbol{umranda}{41} ())
. . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{smfpr10}{242} (ò) . \Pisymbol{umranda}{16} () . \Pisymbol{umranda}{42} (*) .
. . . . . . . . 272 . . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 261

389
\Pisymbol{umranda}{43} (+) \Pisymbol{umranda}{91} ([)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{67} (C) . . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umranda}{44} (,) .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{92} (\) .
. . . . . . . . 261 \Pisymbol{umranda}{68} (D) . . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{umranda}{45} (-)
. . . . . . . . 261 \Pisymbol{umranda}{69} (E) \Pisymbol{umranda}{93} (]) .
. . . . . . . . 261 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umranda}{46} (.) .
. . . . . . . . 261 \Pisymbol{umranda}{70} (F) \Pisymbol{umranda}{94} (^) .
. . . . . . . . 261 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umranda}{47} (/) \Pisymbol{umranda}{95} (_) .
. . . . . . . . 261 \Pisymbol{umranda}{71} (G) . . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umranda}{48} (0) . . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{umranda}{96} (`) .
. . . . . . . . 261 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umranda}{72} (H) .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{49} (1) \Pisymbol{umranda}{97} (a) .
. . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umranda}{73} (I)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{50} (2) . \Pisymbol{umranda}{98} (b) .
. . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umranda}{74} (J) . \Pisymbol{umranda}{99} (c) .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{51} (3) . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 262 \Pisymbol{umranda}{100} (d)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{75} (K) .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{52} (4) . . . . . . . . . 261 . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 262 \Pisymbol{umranda}{101} (e)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{76} (L) .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{53} (5) . . . . . . . . 261 . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 262 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{0} ( ) . .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{77} (M) .
. . . . . . . . 261 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umranda}{54} (6)
\Pisymbol{umranda}{78} (N) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{1} () . .
. . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 261 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umranda}{79} (O) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{2} () . .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{55} (7) .
. . . . . . . . 261 . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umranda}{80} (P) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{3} () . .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{56} (8) . . . . . . . . 261 . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 262 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{4} () . .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{81} (Q) .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{57} (9) . . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 262 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{5} () . .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{82} (R) .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{58} (:) . . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 262 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{6} () . .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{83} (S) .
. . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umranda}{59} (;) . . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 262 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{7} () . .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{84} (T) .
. . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umranda}{60} (<) . . . . . . . . . 262
. . . . . . . . 262 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{8} () . .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{85} (U) .
. . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umranda}{61} (=) . . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{9} ( ) . .
. . . . . . . . 262 \Pisymbol{umranda}{86} (V)
. . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umranda}{62} (>) . . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{10} (
) .
. . . . . . . . 262 \Pisymbol{umranda}{87} (W)
. . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umranda}{63} (?) . . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{11} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umranda}{88} (X) .
\Pisymbol{umranda}{64} (@) . . . . . . . . . 262 \Pisymbol{umrandb}{12} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umranda}{65} (A) \Pisymbol{umranda}{89} (Y) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{13} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umranda}{66} (B) \Pisymbol{umranda}{90} (Z) \Pisymbol{umrandb}{14} () .
. . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 263

390
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{15} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{41} ()) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{67} (C) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{16} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{42} (*) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{68} (D) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{17} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{43} (+) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{69} (E) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{18} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{44} (,) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{70} (F) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{19} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{45} (-) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{71} (G) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{20} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{46} (.) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{72} (H) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{21} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{47} (/) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{73} (I) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{22} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{48} (0) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{74} (J) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{23} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{49} (1) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{75} (K) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{24} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{50} (2) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{76} (L) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{25} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{51} (3) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{77} (M) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{26} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{52} (4) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{78} (N) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{27} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{53} (5) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{79} (O) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{28} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{54} (6) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{80} (P) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{29} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{55} (7) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{81} (Q) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{30} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{56} (8) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{82} (R) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{31} () . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{57} (9) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{83} (S) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{32} ( ) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{58} (:) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{84} (T) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{33} (!) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{59} (;) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{85} (U) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{34} (") . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{60} (<) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{86} (V) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{35} (#) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{61} (=) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{87} (W) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{36} ($) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{62} (>) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{88} (X) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{37} (%) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{63} (?) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{89} (Y) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{38} (&) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{64} (@) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{90} (Z) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{39} (') . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{65} (A) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{91} ([) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{40} (() . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{66} (B) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{92} (\) .
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 262

391
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{93} (]) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{119} (w) \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{78}
. . . . . . . . 262 . . . . . . . . 263 (N) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{94} (^) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{120} (x) \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{79}
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 (O) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{121} (y) \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{80}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{95} (_) .
. . . . . . . . 263 (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{81}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{96} (`) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{122} (z)
(Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{82}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{97} (a) . \Pisymbol{umrandb}{123} ({) (R) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
. . . . . . . . 263 . . . . . . . . 263 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{83}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{47} (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{98} (b) .
(/) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{84}
. . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{48} (T) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{99} (c) . (0) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{85}
. . . . . . . . 263 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{49} (U) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{100} (d) (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{86}
. . . . . . . . 263 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{50} (V) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{101} (e) (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{87}
. . . . . . . . 263 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{51}
(W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
(3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{102} (f) \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{88}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{52}
. . . . . . . . 263 (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
(4) . . . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{103} (g) \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{89}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{53}
. . . . . . . . 263 (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
(5) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{90}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{104} (h) \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{54}
(Z) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
. . . . . . . . 263 (6) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{91}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{55}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{105} (i) ([) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
(7) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
. . . . . . . . 263 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{93}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{56}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{106} (j) (]) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
(8) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
. . . . . . . . 263 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{57} \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{97}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{107} (k) (9) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
. . . . . . . . 263 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{65} \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{98}
(A) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 (b) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{108} (l) \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{99}
. . . . . . . . 263 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{66}
(B) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 (c) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{109} (m) \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{100}
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{67}
. . . . . . . . 263 (d) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
(C) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{110} (n) \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{68} \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{101}
. . . . . . . . 263 (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{111} (o) \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{69} \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{102}
. . . . . . . . 263 (E) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{70} \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{103}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{112} (p)
(F) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 (g) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
. . . . . . . . 263
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{71} \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{104}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{113} (q) (G) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
. . . . . . . . 263 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{72} \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{105}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{114} (r) (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 (i) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
. . . . . . . . 263 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{73} \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{106}
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{115} (s) (I) . . . . . . . . . . 260 (j) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
. . . . . . . . 263 \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{74} \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{107}
(J) . . . . . . . . . . 260 (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{116} (t)
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{75} \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{108}
. . . . . . . . 263
(K) . . . . . . . . . . 260 (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{117} (u) \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{76} \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{109}
. . . . . . . . 263 (L) . . . . . . . . . . 261 (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260
\Pisymbol{umrandb}{118} (v) \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{77} \Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{110}
. . . . . . . . 263 (M) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260

392
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{111} plus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \portato ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 180
(o) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 plus-or-minus sign . . . . see \pm \portatoDown ( ) . . . . . . . . 180
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{112} \PlusCenterOpen (() . . . . 151 \Portugal (Ÿ) . . . . . . . . . . 220
(p) . . . . . . . . . . . . 260 \pluscirc (¯) . . . . . . . . . 34 \Poseidon (§) . . . . . . . . . 140
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{113} \pluscirc (è) . . . . . . . . . . 36 \positron (𝑚) . . . . . . . . . 145
(q) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 \plusdot (⨥) . . . . . . . . . . 35 post office ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 236
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{114} \plusdot (⨥) . . . . . . . . . . 37 postal horn ( ) . . . . . . . . . 236
(r) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 \pluseqq (⩲) . . . . . . . . . . 37 \postalmark (〒) . . . . . . . . 132
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{115} \plushat (⨣) . . . . . . . . . . 37 #
\Postbox ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 218
(s) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 \PlusOutline (&) . . . . . . . 151 postbox ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{116} plusses . 151, 152, 162, 255–257 PostScript . . 102, 135, 146, 280,
(t) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 \plussim (⨦) . . . . . . . . . . 37 290, 291
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{117} \plussubtwo (⨧) . . . . . . . . 37 PostScript fonts . . . . . . . . . 146
(u) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 \pot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
\PlusThinCenterOpen ()) . 151
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{118}
\plustrif (õ) . . . . . . . . . . 36 pot of food ( ) . . . . . . . . . 211
(v) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 potable water ( ) . . . . . . . 237
\plustrif (⨨) . . . . . . . . . . 37
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{119} potato ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
\Pluto (I) . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
(w) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 potted plant ( ) . . . . . . . . 237
\Pluto (É) . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{120} poultry leg ( ) . . . . . . . . . 211
\Pluto (J) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
(x) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{121}
\pluto (\) . . . . . . . . . . . . 137 þ
\Pound ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
\pm (±) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 pound banknote ( ) . . . . . 237
(y) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261 \pounds . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
\pm (~) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\Pisymbol{WebOMintsGD}{122} \pounds (£) . . . . . . . 294, 295
\pm (±) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
(z) . . . . . . . . . . . . 261
\pm (±) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 pouting cat ( ) . . . . . . . . . 237
\pitchfork (&) . . . . . . . . . 130
\pm (±) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 pouting face ( ) . . . . . . . . 237
\pitchfork (t) . . . . . . . . . 55
\pm ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 power set see alphabets, math
\pitchfork (ß) . . . . . . . . . 62 ˙
\pmb ¯. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 \powerset (℘) . . . . . . . . . . 104
\pitchfork (⋔) . . . . . . . . . 98
pmboxdraw (package) . 215, 298, \Pp (˙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\pp (˙˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\pitchfork (⋔) . . . . . . . . . 96
299
\ppm (˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\pitchfork (⋔) . . . . . . . . . 64
\pmod . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
pitchforks . 55, 96, 98, 123, 124, ˙˙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\Ppp (¯
\pointer ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 202 ˙˙
\ppp (˙˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
130
pointing finger . . . . . . see fists ˙
\Pppp (˙˙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Pitman’s base 12 symbols 128,
212
\PointingHand ⨕ (Z) . . . . . . 205 ˙
\pointint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 53 \pppp ( ˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\piup (π) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 ˙
\Ppppp (˙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\pointint (⨕) . . . . . . . . . . 50 ˙
\ppppp (˙˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
pizza ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
\pointintsl (⨕) . . . . . . . . 52 ˙
\Pr (Pr) ˙ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
piñata ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\pointintup (⨕) . . . . . . . . 52
placard ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\pointright (☞) . . . . . . . . 150 prayer beads ( ) . . . . . . . . 237
place of worship ( ) . . . . . 236
\Poland (ž) . . . . . . . . . . . 220 \Prec (⪻) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\planck (h̄) . . . . . . . . . . . 21
polar bear ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 209 \prec (≺) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\Plane ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 163 \polariton (𝜙) . . . . . . . . . 145 \prec (≺) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
planes . . . . . 202–203, 250–254 \polaron (𝑘) . . . . . . . . . 145 \prec (≺) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58
planets . . . . 137–140, 257–260 police car ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 203 \prec (≺) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
plants . . . . . . . . . . . . 247–250 police car light ( ) . . . . . . 203 \precapprox (Æ) . . . . . . . . 56
\plasmon (𝑝) . . . . . . . . . 145 police officer ( ) . . . . . . . . 236 \precapprox (w) . . . . . . . . 55
play button ( ) . . . . . . . . . 236 \polishhook (~) . . . . . . . . 26 \precapprox (¸) . . . . . . . . 62
play or pause button ( ) . . 236 \precapprox (⪷) . . . . . . . . 60
playing cards . . . . . . . 194–196 \polter ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 125 \precapprox (⪷) . . . . . . . . 58
pleading face ( ) . . . . . . . . 236 polutonikogreek (babel package \precapprox (⪷) . . . . . . . . 64
plimsoll (package) 136, 282, 298, option) . . . . 17, 101, 102 \preccurlyeq (ď) . . . . . . . 56
299 polygons . . . 156–159, 161–162, \preccurlyeq (4) . . . . . . . 55
\plimsoll () . . . . . . 136, 282 186–191, 255–257, 273 \preccurlyeq (Î) . . . . . . . 62
Plimsoll line . . . . . . . 136, 282 polynom (package) . . . . . . . 117 \preccurlyeq (≼) . . . . . . . 60
plunger ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 polynomial division . . . . . . 117 \preccurlyeq (≼) . . . . . . . 58
\Plus (') . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 polytonic Greek . . 17, 101, 102 \preccurlyeq (≼) . . . . . . . 64
\plus (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 poodle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \precdot (Ì) . . . . . . . . . . 56
\plus (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 pool 8 ball ( ) . . . . . . . . . 236 \preceq (⪯) . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\plus (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 popcorn ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 211 \preceq (⪯) . . . . . . . . . . . 60

393
\preceq (⪯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 \Prodi (R) . . . . . . . . . . . 54 \pushout (⟔) . . . . . . . . . . 64
\preceq (⪯) . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \prodi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 pushout diagrams . . . . . . . 284
\preceqq () . . . . . . . . . . . 56 pushpin ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\prodi (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\preceqq (⪳) . . . . . . . . . . . 60 puzzle piece ( ) . . . . . . . . 237
prodint (package) . . . . . 54, 298
\preceqq (⪳) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \pwedge (U) . . . . . . . . . . . 21
product integrals . . . . . . . . 54
\precnapprox (Ê) . . . . . . . 57 pxfonts (package) . . . 31, 33, 45,
\profline (⌒) . . . . . . . . . 132
\precnapprox () . . . . . . . 55 56, 68, 70, 79, 98, 102–104,
\profsurf (⌓) . . . . . . . . . 132
\precnapprox (œ) . . . . . . . 62 130, 134, 194, 277, 293
prohibited ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 237
\precnapprox (⪹) . . . . . . . 60 \Pxp (˙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\pxp (˙˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
Project Gutenberg . . . . . . . 280
\precnapprox (⪹) . . . . . . . 59
projective space (P) . . . . . see ˙
\precnapprox (⪹) . . . . . . . 64
alphabets, math Q
\precneq (ň) . . . . . . . . . . 57 \projlim (proj lim) . . . . . . 99
\precneq (⪱) . . . . . . . . . 60, 61 Q.E.D. . . .... . . . . . 130, 132
pronunciation symbols . . . . see
\precneq (⪱) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \QED (∎) . .... . . . . . . ... 132
phonetic symbols
\precneqq () . . . . . . . . . 56 \Qoppa (]) ... . . . . . . ... 170
proof, end of . . . . . . . 130, 132
\precneqq (–) . . . . . . . . . . 62 proper subset/superset . . . . see
\qoppa (*) .... . . . . . . ... 170
\precneqq (⪵) . . . . . . . . 60, 61 \qoppa (ϟ) .... . . . . . . ... 170
\subsetneq/\supsetneq
\precneqq (⪵) . . . . . . . . . . 64 proper vertices . . . . . . . . . 144
\precnsim (Ä) . . . . . . . . . 57 \PropertyLine (⅊) . . . . . . 132 >
\qp () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
\precnsim () . . . . . . . . . 55 \propfrom (›) . . . . . . . . . 61 \qprime (⁗) . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\precnsim (”) . . . . . . . . . . 62 \propto (9) . . . . . . . . . . . 130 \QQ ('
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\precnsim (⋨) . . . . . . . . . . 60 \propto (∝) . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\precnsim (⋨) . . . . . . . . . . 59 \propto (∝) . . . . . . . . . . . 60 B
\qqs () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
\precnsim (⋨) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \propto (∝) . . . . . . . . . . . 58
\precsim (À) . . . . . . . . . . 56 \propto (∝) . . . . . . . . . . . 64 @
\qs () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\precsim (-) . . . . . . . . . . 55 \protein (Õ) . . . . . . . . . . . 145 \qside (M) . . . . . . . . . . . . 199
\precsim (º) . . . . . . . . . . 62 proto-Semitic symbols . . . . 164 \quaddot (<) . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\precsim (≾) . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \proton (𝑑) . . . . . . . . . . . 145 \quadeye (?) . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\precsim (≾) . . . . . . . . . . . 58 protosem (package) 164, 298, 299 \Quadrad (]]) . . . . . . . . . . . 114
\precsim (≾) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \ProvidesPackage . . . . . . . 298 \quadrad (]]) . . . . . . . . . . . 114
pregnant woman ( ) . . . . . 237 \PrtSc ( PrtSc ) . . . . . . . . 141 \Quadras ([[) . . . . . . . . . . . 114
prescription . . see \textrecipe \prurel (:) . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \quadras ([[) . . . . . . . . . . . 114
present-value symbols 121, 286 \prurel (⊰) . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \quadrupole (Ô) . . . . . . . . 145
pretzel ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 \ps ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \quark (𝑂) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
\prime (′) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 130 pseudographics . . . . . . . . . 215 \quarkb (𝑃) . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
\prime (′) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 \Psi (Ψ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \quarkc (𝑄) . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
\prime (′) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131 \psi (𝜓) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \quarkd (𝑅) . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
\prime (′) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128 \psiup (ψ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \quarks (𝑆) . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
primes . . . . . . . . 128, 130–132 psnfss (package) . . . . . . . . . 153 \quarkt (𝑇) . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
prince ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 PSTricks (package) . . . . . . . 246 \quarku (𝑈) . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
princess ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \Psyche (¿) . . . . . . . . . . . 140 quarter note . . . . . see musical
\Printer (Ò) . . . . . . . . . . 141 \Pu (‰ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 symbols
printer ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \pullback (⟓) . . . . . . . . . . 35 \quarterNote ( C ) . . . . . . . 178
printer’s fist . . . . . . . see fists \pullback (⟓) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \quarternote (♩) . . . . . . . 175
printer’s flowers see fleurons and pullback diagrams . . . . . . . 284 \quarternote (♩) . . . . . . . . 174
pulse diagram symbols . . . . 136 \quarternote (♩) . . . . . . . . 174
$
flowers
\PulseHigh ( ) . . . . . . . . 136 \quarterNoteDotted ( u ) . . 178
%
probabilistic independence . 283
probability limit (plim ) . . . see \PulseLow ( ) . . . . . . . . 136 \quarterNoteDottedDouble ( u u )
𝑛→∞
\pumpkin ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 41 . . . . . . . . 178
\DeclareMathOperator
∏︀ pumpkins . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 \quarterNoteDottedDoubleDown
\prod ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 uu
punctuation . . . . . . . . . . . 18 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
\prod (∏) . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 u
punctum . . . . . . . see musixgre \quarterNoteDottedDown ( ) . .
\prod (∏) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
∏ \Purierstab ( ) . . . . . . . . 229 . . . . . . . . 178
\prod ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 C
purple circle ( ) . . . . . . . . 237 \quarterNoteDown ( ) . . . . 178
\PRODI . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 purple heart ( ) . . . . . . . . 237 quasi-quotation marks (p q) see
purple square ( ) . . . . . . . 237 \ulcorner and \urcorner
\PRODI (T) . . . . . . . . . . 54 purse ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 quaternions (H) see alphabets,
\Prodi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 \pushout (⟔) . . . . . . . . . . 35 math

394

quaver . . see musical symbols \rAngle (⟩⟩) . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
’ \rBrack ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 112
\quaver ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 178
’ \rAngle (⟫) . . . . . . . . . . . 110
\quaverDotted (  ) . . . . . . 179
’ ⟫ \rbrack (]) . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
\quaverDottedDouble (  ) 179
 \rAngle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 112
\quaverDottedDoubleDown (  )
\rbrack (]) . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
. . . . . . . . 179
 \rangle (⟩) . . . . . . . . . 31, 107 \rbracklrtick (⦎) . . . . . . . 107
\quaverDottedDown (  ) . . . 179
\rbrackubar (⦌) . . . . . . . . 107
\quaverDown (  ) . . . . . . . . 179
\rangle (⟩) . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 \rbrackurtick (⦐) . . . . . . . 107
\quaverRest ( ) . . . . . . . . 180
\Rbrbrak (⟭) . . . . . . . . . . . 107
\quaverRestDotted ( ) . . . 180 ❳
queen . . . . . 199, 200, 275–277 \rangle (⟩) . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
\rbrbrak ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 112
\questeq (≟) . . . . . . . . . . 64 ⟩
\Question (⁇) . . . . . . . . . 132 \rangle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 112 ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\rc (a 24
quilisma . . . . . . . see musixgre \rCeil (⌉⌉) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
\Quincunx (o) . . . . . . . . . . 140 \rceil (⌉) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
Quine corners (p q) . . . . . see \ranglebar (s) . . . . . . . . . 109
\ulcorner and \urcorner \rceil (⌉) . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
quotation marks 15, 18, 29, 229, \rangledot (⦒) . . . . . . . . . 110
⎤⎥
\rceil ( ⎥⎥⎥) . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
293, 296
\quotedblbase („) . . . . 18, 296 \rangledot (⦒) . . . . . . . . . 107 ⌉⎥
\quotesinglbase (‚) . . 18, 296 \rangledownzigzagarrow (⍼) .
. . . . . . . . 129 \rceil ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
R \rank (rank) . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\rcirclearrowdown (û) . . 81
R (R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \RArrow ( → ) . . . . . . . . . 141
\rcirclearrowleft (⟲) . . 81
\R (Ž) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \rarrowfill . . . . . . . . . . . 122 \rcirclearrowright (⤿) . 81
\R (∼) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 rat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \rcirclearrowup (↺) . . . . 81
\r (å) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 \ratio (:) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\r (∼) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 ½
\RATIONAL ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 100
\rcircleleftint (∳) . . 48, 49
r (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 Ñ
\Rational ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 100
\rcircleleftint (∳) . . . . . 48
\rcirclerightint (∳) . . 48, 49
r (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 rational numbers (Q) . . . . . see
rabbit face ( ) . . . . . . . . . 209 alphabets, math \rcirclerightint (∳) . . . . 48
rabbit2 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 rationalized Planck constant see \rcorners (w) . . . . . . . . . . 106
raccoon ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \hbar \rcurvearrowdown (⤹) . . . . 81
racehorse ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 209 Raw Font Tables . . . . . 13, 134 \rcurvearrowleft (↶) . . . 81
racing car ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 203 \rcurvearrowne (Ä) . . . . . 81

razor ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\Radiation ( ) . . . . . . . . 213 \RB (}) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \rcurvearrownw (Å) . . . . . 81
\radiation (☢) . . . . . . . . . 229 \Rbag (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 \rcurvearrowright (À) . . . 81
radicals . . see \sqrt and \surd \rbag (O) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 \rcurvearrowse (Ç) . . . . . 81
radio ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \rbag (ß) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \rcurvearrowsw (Æ) . . . . . 81
radio button ( ) . . . . . . . . 237 \rbag (⟆) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107 \rcurvearrowup (Á) . . . . . . 81
radioactive ( ) . . . . . . . . . 237 \rblackbowtie (í) . . . . . . 36 \rcurvyangle (⧽) . . . . . . . 107
\Radioactivity (j) . . . . . 144 \rblkbrbrak (⦘) . . . . . . . . 107 \rdbrack (w) . . . . . . . . . . . 108

\Radix ()) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \rdiagovfdiag (⤫) . . . . . . 132
railway car ( ) . . . . . . . . . 203 \rBrace ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 112 \rdiagovsearrow (⤰) . . . . 91
railway track ( ) . . . . . . . . 203 \Rdsh (↳) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85

\Rain ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 \rbrace (}) . . . . . . . . . . . 110
\Rdsh (↳) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
rainbow ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \Re (Re) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
rainbow flag ( ) . . . . . . . . 229 \rbrace (}) . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 \Re (ℜ) . . . . . . . . . . . 100, 104

\RainCloud ( ) . . . . . . . . 206 ⎫


\rbrace ( ⎬) . . . . . . . . . . 109
\Re (ℜ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
¾
raindrop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 275 }⎪

\REAL ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
raised back of hand ( ) . . . 237 Ò
\Real ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
raised fist ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 237
\rbrace ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 112 real numbers (R) see alphabets,
raised hand ( ) . . . . . . . . . 237 math
\Rbrack (]) . . . . . . . . . . . . 135
raising . . . . see \textraising realhats (package) 116, 298, 299
\rBrack (]]) . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
raising hands ( ) . . . . . . . 237 receipt ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\RaisingEdge ( ) . . . . . . . 136 \rBrack (⟧) . . . . . . . . . . . 110 recipe . . . . . . see \textrecipe
ram ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 record button ( ) . . . . . . . 237
\Rangle (>) . . . . . . . . . . . 135 \rBrack (⟧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 \recorder () . . . . . . . . . . 202

395
?
\Rectangle (u) . . . . . . . . . 160 rescue worker’s helmet ( ) . 237
?
\rfilet (??) . . . . . . . . . . . . 108
\RectangleBold (v) . . . . . . 160 \resistivity (𝛯) . . . . . . . 145
rectangles 160, 186–191, 255–257 \resizebox . . . . . . . . . 94, 277 \rFloor (⌋⌋) . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
\Respondens (∼) . . . . . . . . 213 \rfloor (⌋) . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
\RectangleThin (t) . . . . . . 160
\Rectpipe (˜) . . . . . . . . . . 143 \respondens ( ∼) . . . . . . . . 213
\rfloor (⌋) . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
\Rectsteel (”) . . . . . . . . . 143 response ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 297
⎥⎥

A
\restoresymbol . . . . . . . . 277
\rfloor ( ⎥⎥⎥) . . . . . . . . . . . 109
recycle (package) . . . . 218, 298
\recycle (♻) . . . . . . . . . . 229 \restrictbarb (‰) . . . . . . . 95 ⌋⎦
\restrictbarbup ()) . . . . . 95
\restriction (æ) . . . . . . . 79 \rfloor ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 111
\restriction (↾) . . . . . . . 88
\recycle ( ) . . . . . 218 \rftimes ⎫(⧕) . . . . . . . . . . 64
\restriction (↾) . . . . . . . 83
\Recycling (Þ) . . . . . . . . 217 \rgroup ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 108
\restriction (↾) . . . . . . . 94 ⎭
recycling symbol ( ) . . . . . 237
restrictions 79, 83, 84, 88, 93–95 ⎫

recycling symbols 217, 218, 229, ⎪

232–246, 250–255
\restrictmallet (”) . . . . . 95 \rgroup ( ⎪⎭) . . . . . . . . . . . 110
\restrictmalletup (*) . . . 95 ⎫


\rgroup ( ⎪
red apple ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 211
\restrictwand () . . . . . . . 95 ⎪
⎭) . . . . . . . . . . 109
red circle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 237
\restrictwandup (() . . . . . 95 ⎧
red envelope ( ) . . . . . . . . 237 \rgroup ( ⎪) . . . . . . . . . . 111
restroom ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 237
red exclamation mark ( ) . 237 ⎩
rests . . . . see musical symbols \RHD () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
red hair ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 237
red heart ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 237 retracting see \textretracting \rhd (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . 32, 33
red paper lantern ( ) . . . . 237 \Retrograde (5) . . . . . . . . 140 \rhd (⊳) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
red question mark ( ) . . . . 237 \Return ( ←˒ ) . . . . . . . . . 141 \rhd (⊳) . . . . . . . . . . . . 72, 76
red square ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 237 return . . . . see carriage return \rhd (⊳) . . . . . . . . . . . 37, 159
red triangle pointed down ( ) . \revangle (⦣) . . . . . . . . . . 129 rhinoceros ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 209
. . . . . . . . 237 \revangle (⦣) . . . . . . . . . . 129 \Rho (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
red triangle pointed up ( ) 237 \revangleubar
Ñ (⦥) . . . . . . 129 \rho (𝜌) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
reduced quadrupole moment see Ñ \rho (ρ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\rqm \revaw ( ÑÑ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 112 \rhombus ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 162
\reference (𝑙) . . . . . . . . . 145 \revD () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \rhombuscross ( ) . . . . . . 162
\reflectbox . . . . . . . 280, 281 . \rhombusdot ( ) . . . . . . . . 162
\revddots ( . . ) . . . . . . . . . 285
registered ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 237 rhombuses . . 32, 34, 39–41, 79,
\reve () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
registered trademark 15, 28, 295 130, 157–163, 186–191, 194,
\reveject (f) . . . . . . . . . . 20
\Reibe ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 195, 202, 213, 255–257, 273
\revemptyset (⦰) . . . . . . . 131
relational database symbols 132 \rhombusfill ( ) . . . . . . . 162
\revemptyset (⦰) . . . . . . . 129
relational symbols . . . . . . . 54 \rhombusfillha ( ) . . . . . 161
\revepsilon () . . . . . . . . 21
binary . . 55–58, 60, 62–75, \rhombusfillhb ( ) . . . . . 161
\revepsilon () . . . . . . . . 281
96–98 \rhombusfillhl ( ) . . . . . 161
negated binary . 55–59, 61, reverse button ( ) . . . . . . . 237
\rhombusfillhr ( ) . . . . . 161
63, 65 reverse solidus . . . . . . . . . . see
\rhombuslineh ( ) . . . . . . 161
triangle . . . . . . . . . 75–77 \textbackslash
\rhombuslinev ( ) . . . . . . 161
\relationleftproject ( « &») 123 \reverseallabreve ( {) . . 176 \rhombuslinevh ( ) . . . . . 161
\relationlifting ( $—##) . . . 123 \rhomesonminus (æ) . . . . . 145
\relationrightproject ( –$ „) . . \reverseC ( T ) . . . . . . . 176 \rhomesonnull (ç) . . . . . . 145
. . . . . . . . 123 reversed symbols . . . . 280–281 \rhomesonplus (å) . . . . . . 145
relations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123 \reversedvideodbend ( ) 204 \rhook () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
\Relbar (=) . . . . . . . . 98, 281 \reversemathcloud ( ) . 41 \rhookdownarrow (;) . . . . . 86
\Relbar (Ô) . . . . . . . . . . . 58 \reversemathwitch ( ) . 41 \rhookdownarrow (;) . . . . . 81
\Relbar (⇐) . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 \reversemathwitch* ( ) . 41 \rhookleftarrow (↩) . . . . 86
\relbar (−) . . . . . . . . 98, 281 \revglotstop (c) . . . . . . . 21 \rhookleftarrow (↩) . . . . 81
\relbar (Ð) . . . . . . . . . . . 58 \revmeasuredangle (⦛) . . . 129 \rhooknearrow (⤤) . . . . . . 86
\relbar (←) . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 \revnmid (⫮) . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \rhooknearrow (⤤) . . . . . . 81
relieved face ( ) . . . . . . . . 237 revolving hearts ( ) . . . . . . 237 \rhooknwarrow (⤣) . . . . . . 85
relsize (package) . . . . . . . . . 25 \revsphericalangle (⦠) . . 129 \rhooknwarrow (=) . . . . . . 81
reminder ribbon ( ) . . . . . 237 \Rewind (¶) . . . . . . . . . . . 205 \rhookrightarrow (↪) . . . 85
repeat button ( ) . . . . . . . 237 \RewindToIndex (´) . . . . 205 \rhookrightarrow (8) . . . 81
repeat single button ( ) . . 237 \RewindToStart (µ) . . . . . 205 \rhooksearrow (⤥) . . . . . . 85
¿
\Request ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 218 \rfbowtie (⧒) . . . . . . . . . 64 \rhooksearrow (?) . . . . . . 81

396
\rhookswarrow (⤦) . . . . . . 85 \rightarrowtriangle (þ) . 89 \rightleftcurvearrow (¦) 85
\rhookswarrow (⤦) . . . . . . 80 \rightarrowtriangle (⇾) . 91 \rightleftharpoon (á) . . 80
\rhookuparrow (9) . . . . . . 85 \rightarrowx (⥇) . . . . . . . 91 \rightleftharpoons (é) . 80
\rhookuparrow (9) . . . . . . . 80 \rightAssert (⊩) . . . . . . . 60 \rightleftharpoons (
) . 79
\rhoup (ρ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \rightassert (⊦) . . . . . . . 60 \rightleftharpoons (⇀ ↽) . 78
ribbon ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \rightbarharpoon (Ý) . . . 80 \rightleftharpoons (’) . . 90
rice ball ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 211 \rightbkarrow (⇢) . . . . . . 85 \rightleftharpoons (⇌) . . 88
rice cracker ( ) . . . . . . . . . 211 \rightbkarrow (⤍) . . . . . . 91 \rightleftharpoons (⇌) . . 83
\right 107, 108, 112, 113, 277, \rightblackarrow (.) . . . 89 \rightleftharpoons (⇌) . . 93
279 \rightblackspoon (l) . . . 97 \rightleftharpoonsdown (⥩) 93
right anger bubble ( ) . . . . 238 \rightbroom (−>−−) . . . . . . 98 \rightleftharpoonsfill . . 122
right arrow ( ) . . . . . . . . . 238 \RIGHTCIRCLE (H) . . . . . . . 156 \rightleftharpoonsup (⥨) 93
right arrow curving down ( ) 238 \RIGHTcircle (H #) . . . . . . . 156 \rightleftsquigarrow (↭) 85
right arrow curving left ( ) 238 \Rightcircle (J) . . . . . . . 156 \rightlsquigarrow (↝) . . 85
right arrow curving up ( ) . 238 \rightcurvedarrow (↝) . . 85 \rightlsquigarrow (↝) . . . 80
right-facing fist ( ) . . . . . . 238 \rightcurvedarrow (⤳) . . 91 \Rightmapsto (⤇) . . . . . . 85
\rightangle (à) . . . . . . . . 129 \rightdasharrow (!) . . . . 89 \rightmapsto (↦) . . . . . . . 85
\rightangle (∟) . . . . . . . . 129 \rightdasharrow (⇢) . . . . 91 \rightmapsto (↦) . . . . . . . 80
\rightangle (∟) . . . . . . . . 133 \rightdbltail (⤜) . . . . . . 64 \rightModels (⊫) . . . . . . . 58
\rightangle (∟) . . . . . . . . 129
\rightanglemdot (â) . . . . . 129
?
\RightDiamond ( ) . . . . . . 160 \rightmodels (⊧) . . . . . . . 60
\rightdotarrow (⤑) . . . . . 91 \rightmodels (⊧) . . . . . . . 58
\rightanglemdot (⦝) . . . . 129 \rightdowncurvedarrow (⤷) 85 \rightmoon (L) . . . . . . . . . 138
\rightanglemdot (⦝) . . . . . 129 \rightdowncurvedarrow (⤷) 91 \rightmoon (☽) . . . . . . . . . 138
\rightanglesqr (ã) . . . . . 129 Ñ
Ñ \rightmoon (%) . . . . . . . . . 137
\rightanglesqr (⦜) . . . . . 129 \rightevaw ( ÑÑ) . . . . . . . . . 112 \rightouterjoin (⟖) . . . . 132
\rightanglesqr (⦜) . . . . . 129 \rightp (w) . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
\rightanglesquare (⦜) . . . 129 \rightfilledspoon (p) . . 96
\rightpentagon (⭔) . . . . . 159
\RIGHTarrow () . . . . . . . . 202 \rightfishtail (⥽) . . . . . 63
\rightpentagonblack (⭓) . 159
\Rightarrow (⇒) . . . . . 31, 78 \rightfootline (­) . . . . . 60
\rightpitchfork (t) . . . . 98
\Rightarrow (⇒) . . . . . . . 85 \rightfootline (x) . . . . . 58
\rightpitchfork (ˆ) . . . . 96
\Rightarrow (⇒) . . . . . . . 80
\Rightarrow (⇒) . . . . . . . . 91
\rightfree (€) . . . . . . . . . 58
\righthalfcap (⌝) . . . . . . 35
\rightpointleft ( L ) . . . 150

\rightarrow (Ñ) . . . . . . . 79 \righthalfcup (⌟) . . . . . . 35 \rightpointright (N) . . 150


\rightarrow (→) . . . . . . . 78 \righthand (U) . . . . . . . . 150 \rightpropto (Ž) . . . . . . . 57
\rightarrow (→) . . . . . . . . 85 \rightharpoonaccent (⃑) . 115 \rightrcurvearrow (⤻) . . 85
\rightarrow (→) . . . . . . . . 80 \rightharpoonccw (⇀) . . . 83 \rightrightarrows (Ñ) . . 79
\rightarrow (→) . . . . . . . 95 \rightharpooncw (⇁) . . . . 83 \rightrightarrows (⇒) . . 78
\rightarrow (→) . . . . . . . . 91 \rightharpoondown (ã) . . 80 \rightrightarrows (•) . . . 89
\rightarrowapprox (⥵) . . 91 \rightharpoondown (⇁) . . 78 \rightrightarrows (⇉) . . 84
\rightarrowbackapprox (⭈) 91 \rightharpoondown (‹) . . . 90 \rightrightarrows (⇉) . . . 80
\rightarrowbar () . . . . . 89 \rightharpoondown (⇁) . . 88 \rightrightarrows (⇉) . . 91
\rightarrowbar (⇥) . . . . . 91 \rightharpoondown (⇁) . . 93 \rightrightharpoons (Ù) . 80
\rightarrowbsimilar (⭌) . 91 \rightharpoondownbar (⥗) 93 \rightrsquigarrow (↝) . . 85
\rightarrowcircle (
) . . 89 \rightharpoonsupdown (⥤) 93 \rightrsquigarrow (¨) . . . 80
\rightarrowdiamond (⤞) . . 91 \rightharpoonup (á) . . . . 80 \RightScissors (S) . . . . . 148
\rightarrowgtr (⭃) . . . . . 75 \rightharpoonup (⇀) . . . . 78 \rightslice (3) . . . . . . . . 33
\rightarrowonoplus (⟴) . 91 \rightharpoonup (Š) . . . . 90 \rightslice (Ñ) . . . . . . . . 36
\rightarrowplus (⥅) . . . . 91 \rightharpoonup (⇀) . . . . 88 \rightslice (⪧) . . . . . . . . 57
\rightarrowshortleftarrow \rightharpoonup (⇀) . . . . 93 \rightspoon (⊸) . . . . . . . . 97
(⥂) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 \rightharpoonupbar (⥓) . . 93 \rightspoon (⊸) . . . . . . . 96
\rightarrowsimilar (⥴) . . 91 \rightharpoonupdash (⥬) . 93 \rightsquigarrow (ù) . . 79
\rightarrowsupset (⭄) . . 70 \rightimply (⥰) . . . . . . . . 63 \rightsquigarrow ( ) . . . 78
\rightarrowtail () . . . . 78 \rightlcurvearrow (”) . . 85 \rightsquigarrow () . . . 89
\rightarrowtail (š) . . . . 89 \rightleftarrows (Õ) . . . 79 \rightsquigarrow (↝) . . . 85
\rightarrowtail (↣) . . . . 85 \rightleftarrows () . . . 78 \rightsquigarrow (↝) . . . 81
\rightarrowtail (↣) . . . . 80 \rightleftarrows (‘) . . . 89 \rightsquigarrow (⇝) . 91, 92
\rightarrowtail (↣) . . . . 91 \rightleftarrows (⇄) . . . 85 \rightt (o) . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
\rightarrowTriangle (û) . 89 \rightleftarrows (⇄) . . . 80 \righttail (⤚) . . . . . . . . 63
\rightarrowtriangle (_) . 79 \rightleftarrows (⇄) . . . 91 \righttherefore ( ) . . . . 126

397
\righttherefore ( ) . . 34, 126 ⎫ \rppolintsl (⨒) . . . . . . . . 51
\rmoustache ( ⎪) . . . . . . . 111
\rightthreearrows () . . . 89 ⎩ \rppolintup (⨒) . . . . . . . . 51
\rightthreearrows (⇶) . . 91 \RO ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 - .....
\rqm (𝐼) .. . . . . . . . 283
\rightthreetimes (%) . . . 130 roasted sweet potato ( ) . . 211 \RR (z) . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . 173
\rightthreetimes (i) . . . 32 robot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\rightthreetimes (Ô) . . . . 36 rock ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \rrangle (⟫) . . . . . . . . . . 109
\rightthreetimes (⋌) . . . . 35 rock/paper/scissors . . . . . . 151 \rrangle (⦊) . . . . . . . . . . . 107
\rightthreetimes (⋌) . . . . 34 rocket ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 \rrbracket () . . . . . . . . . 108
\rightthreetimes (⋌) . . . 37 rockets . . . . . . . . . . . 202–203
d
Œ
\rightthumbsdown ( ) .. 150 rojud (package) . 222, 223, 298, \rrbracket ( ) . . . . . . . . . 113
\rightthumbsup ( u) .... 150 299
\righttoleftarrow (ý) . . 79 roll of paper ( ) . . . . . . . . 238 \rrceil (W) . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
\righttoleftarrow (æ) . . . 89 rolled-up newspaper ( ) . . 238 \RRelbar (⭅) . . . . . . . . . . . 99
\Righttorque (') . . . . . . . 143 roller coaster ( ) . . . . . . . . 238 \Rrelbar (⇚) . . . . . . . . . . . 99
\rightturn (!) . . . . . . . . 202 roller skate ( ) . . . . . . . . . 203 \rrfloor (U) . . . . . . . . . . . 106
\rightupcurvedarrow (˜) . 85 rolling on the floor laughing ( ) \rrhD ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 254
\rightVDash (⊫) . . . . . . . 60 . . . . . . . . 238
\rightVdash (⊩) . . . . . . . 60 \rollingpin ( ) . . . . . . 229 \rrhDa ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254
\rightVdash (⊩) . . . . . . . . 57 Roman coins . . . . . . . . . . . 28 \rrhDap ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254
\rightvDash (⊨) . . . . . . . . 60 \Romania ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 220
\rightvdash (⊢) . . . . . . . . 60 \rrhDp ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254
Romanian comma-belo accent (a, )
\rightvdash (⊢)
Ð ........ 57 . . . . . see accents \rrhDs ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254
Ð Romanian counties . . . . . . 222
\rightwave ( ÐÐ) . . . . . . . . . 112 \rrhDsp ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254
rook . . . . . . 199, 200, 275–277
\rightwavearrow (↝) . . . . 84 rooster ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \rrhDw ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254
\rightwavearrow (↝) . . . . 91 roots . . . . . . . . . . . . see \sqrt \rrhDwp ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254
\rightwhitearrow (ã) . . . 89 rose ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\rightwhitearrow (⇨) . . . 91 rosette ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \rrhE ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 254
\rightwhiteroundarrow (å) 89 roshambo . . . . . . . . . . . . . 151 \rrhEp ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254

\rightY (,) . . . . . . . . . . . 35 \rot (rot) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\rotatebox . . 25, 280, 281, 285 \rrhF ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 254
\rightY (() . . . . . . . . . . . 34
rinforzando () . . . . . . . . . . 180 rotated symbols . . . . 18–21, 25, \rrhFp ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254
\ring (˚) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 280–281
\rrhFw ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254
ring (å) . . . . . . . . . see accents rotating (package) . . . . 29, 141
ring ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \rotm (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \rrhFwp ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254
ring equal to . . . . see \circeq \rotOmega (
) . . . . . . . . . . 21
\rrhL ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 254
ring in equal to . . see \eqcirc \rotr (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
ring sum . . . . . . . . see \oplus \rotvara (A) . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \rrhLa ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254
ringed planet ( ) . . . . . . . . 238 \rotw (w) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \rrhLap ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254
\ringplus (⨢) . . . . . . . . . . 37 \roty (y) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\riota (}) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 round pushpin ( ) . . . . . . . 238 \rrhLp ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254
\riota ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \RoundedLsteel () . . . . . . 143 \rrhLs ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254
\rip (O) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \RoundedLsteel () . . . . . . 143
\risingdotseq («) . . . . . . 56 \RoundedTsteel (Ÿ) . . . . . 143 \rrhLsp ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254
\risingdotseq (:) . . . . . . 55 \RoundedTsteel (Ÿ) . . . . . 143 \rrhLw ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254
\risingdotseq (Ü) . . . . . . 63 \RoundedTTsteel (ž) . . . . . 143
\risingdotseq (≓) . . . . . . 60 \roundz (O) . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \rrhLwp ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254
\risingdotseq (≓) . . . . . . 57 \Rparen ()) . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 \rrhM ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 254
\risingdotseq (≓) . . . . . . 63 ⦆
\rJoin (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 \rParen ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 111 \rrhMp ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254
\rJoin (⋊) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \rrhR ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 254
\RK () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\rlap . . . . . .⎫. . . 26, 160, 284 \rparen ()) . . . . . . . . . . . . 110 \rrhRa ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254

\rmoustache (⎩) . . . . . . . . 108 \rparen ()) . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 \rrhRap ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254



⎪ \rparengtr (⦔) . . . . . . . . . 107 \rrhRp ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254


\rmoustache ( ⎪
⎩) . . . . . . . 111 \Rparenless (⦖)

. . . . . . . . 107

\rrhRs ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254


\rppolint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 53
\rmoustache ( ⎪

⎩) . . . . . . . 109 \rppolint (⨒) . . . . . . . . . . 50 \rrhRsp ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254

398
\rrhRw ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254 \rtimesblack (ê) . . . . . . . 36 \SAdb (D) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\rtriltri (⧎) . . . . . . . . . 77 \SAdd (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\rrhRwp ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254
\rtriple . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 \Sadey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
\rrhSd ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254 
\rttopcorner ( ) . . . . . . 201 \sadface (☹) . . . . . . . . . . 229
\rrhSdp ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254 \RU () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \SAf (f) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Rubik’s Cube . . . . . . . . . . 254 safety pin ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 238
\rrhSl ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254 rubikcube (package) . . 254, 298, safety vest ( ) . . . . . . . . . 238
\rrhSlp ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254 299 safety-related symbols . . . . 144
rugby football ( ) . . . . . . . 238 \Saftpresse ( ) . . . . . . . . 229
\rrhSr ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254 \SAg (g) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\ruledelayed (⧴) . . . . . . . 63
\rrhSrp ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254 runes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \SAga (G) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
Anglo-Frisian . . . . . . . 173 \Sagittarius (V) . . . . . . . 140
\rrhSu ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254 \Sagittarius (è) . . . . . . . 138
Danish . . see normal runes
\rrhSup ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254 Germanic . . . . . . . . . . 173 Sagittarius ( ) . . . . . . . . . 238
Hälsinge see staveless runes \sagittarius (c) . . . . . . . 137
\rrhU ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 254
long-branch . . see normal \SAh (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\rrhUa ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254 runes \SAhd (H) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
medieval . . . . . . . . . . 173 \SAhu (I) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\rrhUap ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254
normal . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 sailboat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\rrhUp ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254 short-twig . . . . . . . . . 173 \SAk (k) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\rrhUs ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254 staveless . . . . . . . . . . 173 sake ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
Swedo-Norwegian . . . . see \SAl (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\rrhUsp ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254 short-twig runes \SAlq (‘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\rrhUw ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 254 running shirt ( ) . . . . . . . . 238 salt ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
running shoe ( ) . . . . . . . . 238 \SAm (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\rrhUwp ( ) . . . . . . . . . 254 \rupee (|) . . . . . . . . . . . . 28 \samebishops (s) . . . . . . . 199
\RRightarrow (⭆) . . . . . . . 91 \RV (|
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \Sampi (^) . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\Rrightarrow (V) . . . . . . 79 \rVert (||) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 \Sampi (Ϡ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\Rrightarrow (¯) . . . . . . . 89 \rVert (‖) . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 \sampi (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\Rrightarrow (⇛) . . . . . . 84 ∥
∥ \sampi (ϡ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 170

\Rrightarrow (⇛) . . . . . . . 80 \rVert ( ∥ ∥
∥) . . . . . . . . . . . 110
\SAn (n) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\Rrightarrow (⇛) . . . . . . . 91 \rvert (|) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 108 sandwich ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 211
\rrparenthesis (M) . . . . . . 106 ∣∣ sans (dsfont package option) 134

\rvert ( ∣∣∣) . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
\rrparenthesis (⦈) . . . . . . 107 \sansLmirrored (⅃) . . . . . . 132
\RS (␞) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 Å \sansLturned (⅂) . . . . . . . 132
Å
Å
\rsem (⟧) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111 Å
Å Santa Claus ( ) . . . . . . . . 238
M
Q \rVvert ( Å) . . . . . . . . . . 110 \SAo (o) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\rsem ( QQ
Q ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 109 \Rvzigzag (⧛) . . . . . . . . . . 107 \Sappho (˝) . . . . . . . . . . . 140
O . . . . see \rdbrack
\rsemantic \rvzigzag (⧙) . . . . . . . . . . 107 \SAq (q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
rsfs (emf package option) . . 137 \rWalley Ð( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230 \SAr (r) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
rsfso (package) . . . . . . 134, 298 Ð \sarabfamily . . . . . . . . . . 170
\Rsh (é) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 \rwave ( ÐÐ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
sarabian (package) 170, 298, 299
\Rsh () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78 _
_
\rWavy ( _
sari ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\Rsh (Ÿ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89 _
_) . . . . . . . . . . . 109
^^_
\SAs (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\rwavy ( ^^^) . . . . . . . . . . . . 109
\Rsh (↱) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 \SAsa (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
^
\Rsh (↱) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 \SAsd (x) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\Rsh (↱) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 \SAsv (S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\rsolbar (⧷) . . . . . . . . . . . 37 S
\SAt (t) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\rsqhook (⫎) . . . . . . . . . 63 S (S) . . . . . . .. . . . . . . ... 173
\SAtb (J) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\rsub (⩥) . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 \S (§) . . . . . .. . . . . . . 16, 295
)
\SAtd (T) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170
\S (S) . . . . . .. . . . . . . ... 16
\rtborder ( . . . . . . . . . 201 satellite antenna ( ) . . . . . 238
\rtbotcorner ( ) . . . . . . 201
\s (Ã)
s (s) .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
..
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
...
...
173
173 \satellitedish (I) . . . . . 162


\rtimes (¸) . . . . . . . . . . . 34 satisfies . . . . . . . . see \models
\rtimes (o) . . . . . . . . . . . 32 \sA ( ) . . . . . . . . ... . . . 218 \Saturn (F) . . . . . . . . . . . 138
\rtimes (Õ) . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \SAa (a) . . . . . . . . ... . . . 170 \Saturn (S) . . . . . . . . . . . 140
\rtimes (⋊) . . . . . . . . . 35, 36 \SAb (b) . . . . . . . . ... . . . 170 \Saturn (Æ) . . . . . . . . . . . 138
\rtimes (⋊) . . . . . . . . . . . 34 \SAd (d) . . . . . . . . ... . . . 170 \saturn (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . 137
\rtimes (⋊) . . . . . . . . . . . 37 sad but relieved face ( ) . . 238 sauropod ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 209

399
\SavedStyle . . . . . . . . . . . 285 scr (rsfso package option) . . 134 \SectioningDiamond ( ) . 213 
savesym (package) . . . . . . . 277 \scr (J) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \sector (⌔) . . . . . . . . . . . 131
\savesymbol . . . . . . . . . . . 277 screwdriver ( ) . . . . . . . . . 238 sedenions (S) . . see alphabets,
\SAw (w) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 script letters . . . see alphabets, math
saxophone ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 238 math see-no-evil monkey ( ) . . . 238
\SAy (y) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 \scripta () . . . . . . . . . . . 20 seedling ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\SAz (z) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 \scriptg () . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \sefilledspoon (w) . . . . . 96
\SAzd (Z) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 \scriptscriptstyle . . . . . 283 \sefootline () . . . . . . . . 57
\Sborder (S) . . . . . . . . . . 162 \scriptstyle . . . . . . . . . . 283 \sefree (‡) . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\scalebox . . . . . . . . . . . . . 277 \scriptv (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Segletes, Steven B. . . . . . . 285
scaled (CountriesOfEurope pack- \Scroll ( Scroll ) . . . . . . . 141 segmented numerals . . . . . . 136
age option) . . . . . . . 221 scroll ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
scalerel (package) . . . . . . . . 285 \scross ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 162
scaling . . . . . . . . . . . 288, 290 \scrossvh ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 162 \Segno ( n) . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
mechanical . . . . . 288, 290 scsnowman (package) . 245, 298,
optical . . . . . . . . . . . . 288 299 V
\segno () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
scarf ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \scsnowman ( ) . . . . . . . . . 245 \seharpoonccw (G) . . . . . . 83
\scd () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \scsnowman ( ) . . . . . . . . . 245 \seharpooncw (O) . . . . . . . 83
\scg () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \scu (W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \seharpoonne (G) . . . . . . . 88
\Schaler ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 229 \scurel (;) . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \seharpoonsw (O) . . . . . . . 88
\Schneebesen ( ) . . . . . . . . 229 \scurel (⊱) . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \seight (ô) . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
school ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \scy (]) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \selcurvearrow (⤵) . . . . . 85
\SchrodingersCat ( ) . . . 230
\sddtstile ( ) . . . . . . . . 66 \selectfont . . . . . . . . . . . 13
\Schussel ( ) . . . . . . . . . 229
h
\sDep () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 selfie ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\schwa (e) . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\selsquigarrow (§) . . . . . 80
\schwa () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \sdststile ( ) ........ 66 semaf.fd (file) . . . . . . . . . 272
Schwartz distribution spaces see
\sdtstile ( ) ......... 66 semantic valuation . . . 108, 113
alphabets, math
semaphor (package) . . 271, 272,
\sci (*) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \sdttstile ( ) . . . . . . . . 66
298
scientific symbols . 136–145, 273 seagull . . . . see \textseagull
semaphore symbols . . 271–272
scientist ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 238 seal ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\semapsto (/) . . . . . . . . . 80
\ScissorHollowLeft () . 149 \Searrow (u) . . . . . . . . . . 79
semibreve see musical symbols
\Searrow () . . . . . . . . . . 89
\ScissorHollowRight () 149 \semibreve ( ) . . . . . . . . . 179
\Searrow (⇘) . . . . . . . . . . 84
\ScissorLeft () . . . . . . 149 \semibreveDotted ( ) . . . 179
\Searrow (⇘) . . . . . . . . . . 80
\ScissorLeftBrokenBottom () semidirect products 32, 34, 130
\Searrow (⇘) . . . . . . . . . . 91
. . . . . . . . 149 semiquaver see musical symbols
\searrow (Œ) . . . . . . . . . . 79 ©
\ScissorLeftBrokenTop () . . \searrow (↘) . . . . . . . 78, 284 \semiquaver ( ) . . . . . . . . 179
©
. . . . . . . . 149 \searrow (↘) . . . . . . . . . . 84 \semiquaverDotted (  ) . . 179
©
\ScissorRight () . . . . . . 149 \searrow (↘) . . . . . . . . . . 80 \semiquaverDottedDouble (  )
\ScissorRightBrokenBottom \searrow (↘) . . . . . . . . . . 95 . . . . . . . . 179
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 149 \searrow (↘) . . . . . . . . . . 91 \semiquaverDottedDoubleDown

\searrowtail (') . . . . . . . 84 (  ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 179
\ScissorRightBrokenTop () . 
\searrowtail (') . . . . . . . 80 \semiquaverDottedDown (  ) 179
. . . . . . . . 149
seat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \semiquaverDown (  ) . . . . . 179
scissors . . . . 148, 149, 250–254
scissors ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \sebkarrow (g) . . . . . . . . 84 \semiquaverRest ( ) . . . . . 180
\scn (:) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \sec (sec) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
\semiquaverRestDotted ( ) 180
\scoh (˝) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67 \Sech (ˇ “) ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 \Semisextile (w) . . . . . . . 140
scooters . . . . . . . . . . 202–203 \sech (sech)== . . . . . . . . . . . 100 \Semisquare (e) . . . . . . . . 140
\Scorpio (C) . . . . . . . . . . 140
==
\SechBL (==ˇ “ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 176 semitic transliteration . . 21, 25
\Scorpio (ç) . . . . . . . . . . 138 = \seModels (÷) . . . . . . . . . 57
\SechBl ( ˇ “ =)= . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\scorpio (b) . . . . . . . . . . 137 \semodels (ç) . . . . . . . . . 57
scorpion ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \SechBR ( ˇ “ ==) . . . . . . . . . . . 176 semtrans (package) . 21, 25, 298,
=
scorpius ( )⨓ . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \SechBr ( ˇ “ )
.. ... . . . . . . 176 299
\scpolint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 53 \second (2) . . . ... . . . . . . 130 \senwarrows (‡) . . . . . . . 84
\scpolint (⨓) . . . . . . . . . . 50 seconds, angular . see \second \senwarrows (Ÿ) . . . . . . . 80
\scpolintsl (⨓) . . . . . . . . 51 \secstress (i) . ... . . . . . . 26 \senwcurvearrow («) . . . . 85
\scpolintup (⨓) . . . . . . . . 51 section mark . . ... . . . . see \S \senwharpoons ([) . . . . . . 88

400
\senwharpoons ([) . . . . . . 83 \sharpArrowup ( ) . . . . . . . 180 \showclock . . . . . . . . . . . . 207
\seovnearrow (⤭) . . . . . . . 91 Sharpe, Michael . . . . . . . . . 25 shower ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\SePa ( @ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 \shpos (´) . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
\sharpSlashslashslashStem ( )
\separated (•) . . . . . . . . . 57 shrimp ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
. . . . . . . . 180
separation vector (r) . . . . . 134 \sharpSlashslashslashStemstem shuffle (package) . 38, 298, 299
\sepitchfork () . . . . . . . 96 \shuffle (⧢) . . . . . . . . . . 37
\seppawns (q) . . . . . . . . . 199
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180

\shuffle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 38
\Serbia (¡) . . . . . . . . . . . . 220 \sharpSlashslashStem ( ) . 180
\sharpSlashslashStemstemstem

shuffle product ( ) . . . . . . 38
\sercurvearrow (⤷) . . . . . 85 shuffle tracks button ( ) . . 239
\SerialInterface (Î) . . . 141 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 shushing face ( ) . . . . . . . . 239
\SerialPort (Ð) . . . . . . . . 141 shaved ice ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 211 \SI (␏) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\sersquigarrow (¯) . . . . . 80 sheaf of rice ( ) . . . . . . . . 238 \Sieb ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
sheep ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
service dog ( ) . . . . . . . . . 209
\sesearrows () . . . . . . . 84 ↕
\shfermion () . . . . . . . . . . 144
\sieve ( ) . . . . . . . . . . .
\Sigma (Σ) . . . . . . . . . . . .
229
101
\sesearrows (—) . . . . . . . 80 shield ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \sigma (𝜎) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\sespoon (o) . . . . . . . . . . 96 \Shift ( Shift ⇑ ) . . . . . . . 141 \sigmaup (σ) . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\Sesquiquadrate (i) . . . . . 140 \shift (˜) . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 sign of the horns ( ) . . . . . 239
set interior . . . . see \mathring \Shilling (¡) . . . . . . . . . . 27 \sim (∼) . . . . 54, 282, 285, 293
set operators shinto shrine ( ) . . . . . . . . 238 \sim (∼) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
intersection . . . . see \cap ship ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 \sim (∼) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
membership . . . . . see \in ships . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202–203 \sim (∼) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
union . . . . . . . . . see \cup \shneg (ˆ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 \simbot (‹) . . . . . . . . . . . 106
\setBold . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 shooting star ( ) . . . . . . . . 238 \simcolon (∼:) . . . . . . . . . 67
\setminus (∖) . . . . . . . . . . 32 shopping bags ( ) . . . . . . . 238 \simcoloncolon (∼::) . . . . 67
\setminus (\) . . . . . . . . . . 35 shopping cart ( ) . . . . . . . 239 \simeq (≃) . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
\setminus (∖) . . . . . . . . . . 35 short-twig runes . . . . . . . . 173 \simeq (≃) . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
\setminus (⧵) . . . . . . . . . . 37 shortcake ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 211
\simeq (≃) . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
\seVdash (ï) . . . . . . . . . . 57 \shortcastling (O-O) . . . 199
\simeq (≃) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\sevdash (ß) . . . . . . . . . . 57 \shortdownarrow () . . . . . 79
\simgE (⪠) . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
seven o’clock ( ) . . . . . . . . 208 \shortdowntack (⫟) . . . . . 61
\simgtr (⪞) . . . . . . . . . . . 75
seven-thirty ( ) . . . . . . . . . 208 \shortdowntack (⫟) . . . . . 63
\similarleftarrow (⭉) . . 91
sewing needle ( ) . . . . . . . 238 \ShortFifty (×) . . . . . . . 205
\similarrightarrow (⥲) . . 91
\Sextile (r) . . . . . . . . . . 140 \ShortForty (Ù) . . . . . . . 205
\simlE (⪟) . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
\Sey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230 \shortleftarrow ( ) . . . . 79
\shortlefttack (⫞) . . . . . 61 \simless (⪝) . . . . . . . . . . 75
\sfive (ó) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\shortlefttack (⫞) . . . . . . 63 \simminussim (⩬) . . . . . . . 63
\sfour (ã) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
SGML . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294 \shortmid (p) . . . . . . . . . . 55 \simneqq (≆) . . . . . . . . . . . 61
\sgn (sgn) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 \shortmid (¾) . . . . . . . . . . 62 \simneqq (≆) . . . . . . . . . . 63
\simperp (‹) . . . . . . . . . . 67
X
\
\sh ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 177 \shortmid (∣) . . . . . . . . . . 60
sha ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280 \shortmid (∣) . . . . . . . . . . 35 simplewick (package) . . . . . 287
X
\Shake () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 \shortmid (∣) . . . . . . . . . . 63 \simplus (⨤) . . . . . . . . . . 37
W
\shake () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 \ShortNinetyFive (Ô) . . . 205 simpsons (package) . . . 214, 298
j
\Shakel () . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 \shortparallel (q) . . . . . . 55 Simpsons characters . . . . . . 214
m
\Shakene () . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 \shortparallel (¿) . . . . . . 62 \simrdots (Š) . . . . . . . . . 62
k
\Shakenw () . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 \shortparallel (∥) . . . . . 60 \simrdots (⩫) . . . . . . . . . . 63
l
\Shakesw () . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 \shortparallel (∥) . . . . . 57 \sin (sin) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
\shortparallel (∥) . . . . . . 63 \sincoh (ˇ) . . . . . . . . . . . 67
"
shallow pan of food ( ) . . . 211
\ShortPulseHigh ( ) . . . . 136 \sinewave (ñ) . . . . . . . . . 132
#
shamrock ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 238
shark ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \ShortPulseLow ( ) . . . . . 136 \sinewave (∿) . . . . . . . . . . 132
\sharp (♯) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 \shortrightarrow () . . . 79 singer ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\sharp (û) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 \shortrightarrowleftarrow \sinh (sinh) . . . . . . . . . . . 99
\sharp (♯) . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 (⥄) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 six o’clock ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 208
\sharp ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 \shortrighttack (⊦) . . . . . 60 six-thirty ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 208
\sharp (♯) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 shorts ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 \SixFlowerAlternate (O) . 154
\sharp (♯) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 174 \ShortSixty (Ö) . . . . . . . 205
\SixFlowerAltPetal (U) . 154
\ShortThirty (Û) . . . . . . 205
\shortuparrow () . . . . . . 79 \SixFlowerOpenCenter (M) 154
\sharpArrowboth ( ) . . . . . 180
\shortuptack (⫠) . . . . . . . 60 \SixFlowerPetalDotted (Q) . .
\sharpArrowdown ( ) . . . . . 180 \shortuptack (⫠) . . . . . . . 63 . . . . . . . . 154

401
\SixFlowerPetalRemoved (L) . \smalliintup (∬) . . . . . . . 42
. . . . . . . . 154 \smallaltoclef ( L) . . . . 175 \smallin ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 105
\SixFlowerRemovedOpenPetal \smallawint (⨑) . .... . . . 42 \smallin (∊) . . . . . . . . . . . 63
([) . . . . . . . . . . . . 154 \smallawintsl (⨑) ... . . . 42 \smallint (∫) . . . . . . . . . . 131
\smallawintup (⨑) .... . . . 42 \smallint (∫) . . . . . . . . . . 131
\SixStar (G) . . . . . . . . . . 154
\smallint (∫) . . . . . . . . . . 42
\SixteenStarLight (K) . . 154 \smallintBar (⨎) . . . . . . . 42
sixteenth note . . . . see musical \smallbassclef ( J ) . . . . 175
\smallintbar (⨍) . . . . . . . 42
symbols \smallblackcircle (•) . . . 39
© \smallintBarsl (⨎) . . . . . . 42
\sixteenthNote ( ) . . . . . 178 \smallblackdiamond (⬩) . . 39
\smallintbarsl (⨍) . . . . . . 42
\sixteenthnote (♬) . . . . . 175 \smallblacklozenge (⬪) . . 157 \smallintBarup (⨎) . . . . . . 42
© \smallblacksquare (▪) . . . 39
\sixteenthNoteDotted (  ) 178 \smallintbarup (⨍) . . . . . . 42
\smallblackstar (⋆) . . . . . 39 \smallintcap (⨙) . . . . . . . 42
\sixteenthNoteDottedDouble
©
(  ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 \smallblacktriangledown (▾) . \smallintcapsl (⨙) . . . . . . 42
. . . . . . . 39, 77 \smallintcapup (⨙) . . . . . . 42
\sixteenthNoteDottedDoubleDown
 \smallblacktriangleleft (◂) . \smallintclockwise (∱) . . 42
(  ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
 . . . . . . . 39, 77 \smallintclockwisesl (∱) 42
\sixteenthNoteDottedDown (  )
\smallblacktriangleleft (◂) . \smallintclockwiseup (∱) . 42
. . . . . . . . 178
. . . . . . . . 159 \smallintcup (⨚) . . . . . . . 42
\sixteenthNoteDown (  ) . . 178
\smallblacktriangleright (▸) \smallintcupsl (⨚) . . . . . . 42
skak (package) 199, 200, 298, 299
. . . . . . . 39, 77 \smallintcupup (⨚) . . . . . . 42
skateboard ( ) . . . . . . . . . 204
\smallblacktriangleright (▸) \smallintlarhk (⨗) . . . . . 42
skier ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 . . . . . . . . 159
skis ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 \smallintlarhksl (⨗) . . . . 42
\smallblacktriangleup (▴) 39, \smallintlarhkup (⨗) . . . . 42
skull (package) . . . 213, 298, 299 77
\skull ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 41 ♣
\smallbosonloop () . . . . . . 144
\smallintsl (∫) . . . . . . . . 42
\skull (☠) . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 ∩ \smallintup (∫) . . . . . . . . 42

A
\smallbosonloopA () . . . . . 144
\skull ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 ≪
\smallbosonloopV () . . . . . 144
\smallintx (⨘) . . . . . . . . . 42
\smallintxsl (⨘) . . . . . . . 42
skull ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 E
\SmallCircle ( ) . . . . . . . 159 \smallintxup (⨘) . . . . . . . 42
skull and crossbones ( ) . . 239
skulls . . 41, 213, 229, 232–245,
\smallcircle (◦) . . . . . . . 39 
\SmallLowerDiamond ( ) . 159
\smallcirfnint (⨐) . . . . . . 42 \smalllowint (⨜) . . . . . . . 42
247–250, 275 \smallcirfnintsl (⨐) . . . . 42 \smalllowintsl (⨜) . . . . . . 42
skunk ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \smallcirfnintup (⨐) . . . . 42 \smalllowintup (⨜) . . . . . . 42
\slash (/) . . . . . . . . . . . . 293
\slashb () . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

\SmallCross ( ) . . . . . . . 159 \smalllozenge (⬫) . . . . . . 157
smallctrbull (bullcntr package op- \smalllozenge (◊) . . . . . . . 157
\slashc (
) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 tion) . . . . . . . . . . . 212 \smallni (∍) . . . . . . . . . . . 63
\slashd () . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \smallctrbull . . . . . . . . . 212 \smallnpolint (⨔) . . . . . . 42
\slashdiv () . . . . . . . . . . 34 \smalldiamond (⋄) . . . . . . 39 \smallnpolintsl (⨔) . . . . . 42
slashed (package) . . . . 282, 283 \smalldiamond (◇) . . . . . . 39 \smallnpolintup (⨔) . . . . . 42
\slashed . . . . . . . . . 282, 283
slashed letters . . . . . . . . . . 282
\SmallDiamondshape ( F) . 159
\smalloiiint (∰) . . . . . . . 42
\smalloiiintsl (∰) . . . . . 42
\smalldivslash (∕) . . . . . 36
slashed.sty (file) . . . . . . . 283 \smalloiiintup (∰) . . . . . 42
\smallfint (⨏) . . . . . . . . . 42
\slashu (U) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \smallfintsl (⨏) . . . . . . . 42
\smalloiint (∯) . . . . . . . . 42
sled ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 \smalloiintsl (∯) . . . . . . 42
\smallfintup (⨏) . . . . . . . 42
\Sleepey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230 \smalloiintup (∯) . . . . . . 42
\smallfrown (a) . . . . . . . . 55
sleeping face ( ) . . . . . . . . 239 \smalloint (∮) . . . . . . . . . 42
\smallfrown (½) . . . . . . . . 62
sleepy face ( ) . . . . . . . . . 239 \smallointctrclockwise (∳) 42

\smallfrown (⌢) . . . . . . 60, 98
\smallointctrclockwisesl (∳)
\Sleet ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 \smallfrown (⌢) . . . . . . . . 97 . . . . . . . . 42
\sliding (ā) . . . . . . . . . . . 24 \smallfrown (⌢) . . . . . . . . 63

\smallointctrclockwiseup (∳)
slightly frowning face ( ) . . 239 \SmallHBar ( ) . . . . . . . . 159 . . . . . . . . 42
slightly smiling face ( ) . . . 239 \smalliiiint (⨌) . . . . . . 42 \smallointsl (∮) . . . . . . . 42
slot machine ( ) . . . . . . . . 239 \smalliiiintsl (⨌) . . . . . 42 \smallointup (∮) . . . . . . . 42
sloth ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \smalliiiintup (⨌) . . . . . 42 \smallowns () . . . . . . . . . 105
\Slovakia (¢) . . . . . . . . . . 220 \smalliiint (∭) . . . . . . . 42 \smallpencil ( P ) . . . . . 149
\Slovenia (£) . . . . . . . . . . 221 \smalliiintsl (∭) . . . . . . 42 \smallpointint (⨕) . . . . . . 42
small airplane ( ) . . . . . . . 204 \smalliiintup (∭) . . . . . . 42 \smallpointintsl (⨕) . . . . 42
small blue diamond ( ) . . . 239 \smalliint (∬) . . . . . . . . . 42 \smallpointintup (⨕) . . . . 42
small orange diamond ( ) . 239 \smalliintsl (∬) . . . . . . . 42 \smallprod (∏) . . . . . . . . . 34

402
\SmallRightDiamond ( O) . 159 smartctrbull (bullcntr package op- snail ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\smallrppolint (⨒) . . . . . . 42 tion) . . . . . . . . . . . 212 snake ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\smallrppolintsl (⨒) . . . . 42 \smartctrbull . . . . . . . . . 212 snakes . . . . . . . . . . . . 261–262
\smallrppolintup (⨒) . . . . 42 \smashtimes (ö) . . . . . . . . 36 \sndtstile ( ) . . . . . . . . 66
\smallscpolint (⨓) . . . . . . 42 \smashtimes (⨳) . . . . . . . . 37 sneezing face ( ) . . . . . . . . 239
\smallscpolintsl (⨓)
\smallscpolintup (⨓)
.
.
.
.
.
.
. 42
. 42
\smblkcircle (•) . . . . . . . 40
\smblkcircle (•) . . . . . . . 41

\Snow ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
snow-capped mountain ( ) 239
\smallsetminus (r) . . . . . 32 \smblkdiamond (⬩) . . . . . . 40
snowboarder ( ) . . . . . . . . 239
\smallsetminus (Ú) .
\smallsetminus (∖) .
.
.
.
.
.
.
. 36
. 36
\smblkdiamond (⬩) . . . . . . 158
\smblklozenge (⬪) . . . . . . 157 
\SnowCloud ( ) . . . . . . . . 206
\smallsetminus (∖) . . . . . 35 \smblklozenge (⬪) . . . . . . . 158 \Snowflake (`) . . . . . . . . 154
\smallsetminus (∖) . . . . . . 37 \smblksquare (▪) . . . . . . . 40 snowflake ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 239
\smallsmile (`) . . . . . . . . 55 \smblksquare (▪) . . . . . . . 158 \SnowflakeChevron (^) . . 154
\smallsmile (¼) . . . . . . . . 62 \smeparsl (⧤) . . . . . . . . . . 63 \SnowflakeChevronBold (_) . .
\smallsmile (⌣) . . . . . . 60, 98 \smile (⌣) . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 . . . . . . . . 154
\smallsmile (⌣) . . . . . . . . 97 \smile (ü) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 snowflakes . . . . . . . . . 154, 155
\smallsmile (⌣) . . . . . . . . 63 \smile (⌣) . . . . . . . . . . 60, 98 \Snowman ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 231
\smallsqint (⨖) . . . . . . . . 42 \smile (⌣) . . . . . . . . . . . . 97 snowman ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 239
\smallsqintsl (⨖) . . . . . . 42 \smile (⌣) . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 snowman without snow ( ) 239
\smallsqintup (⨖) . . . . . . . 42 smile symbols . . . . . . . . 97, 98
@
snowmen . . . . . . . . . . 231–245
\SmallSquare ( ) . . .
\smallsquare (▫) . . .
.
.
.
.
. . 159
. . 39
\smileeq () . . . . . . . . . 60, 98
\smileeq ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 97 
\SNPP ( ) . . . . . . . . . ... 214
\smallsquare (◽) . . . . . . . 39 \smileeqfrown (&) . . . . . . 97 \snststile ( ) . . . . . ... 66
\smallstar (☆) . . . . . . . . . 39 \smileface (☺) . . . . . . . . . 229 \sntstile ( ) . . . . . . ... 66
\smallsumint (⨋) . . . . . . . 42 \smilefrown (≍) . . . . . . 60, 98 \snttstile ( ) . . . . . ... 66
\smallsumintsl (⨋) . . . . . . 42 \smilefrown (≍) . . . . . . . . 97 \SO () . . . . . . . . . . . 141, 142
\smallsumintup (⨋) . . . . . . 42 \smilefrowneq (() . . . . . . 97
\Smiley (©) . . . . . . . 205, 230 ˝
\sO ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 218
\smalltrebleclef ( H) . . 175 \smiley (,) . . . . . . . . . . . 202 soap ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
smiley faces . 132, 142, 202, 205, soccer ball ( ) . . . . . . . . . 239
C
\SmallTriangleDown ( ) . 159 216, 217, 229–246, 250–254,
257–260
socks ( ) . . . . . . . . . .
soft ice cream ( ) . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
239
211
\smalltriangledown (Ź) . . 38
smiling cat with heart-eyes ( ) softball ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\smalltriangledown (▿) 39, 77
. . . . . . . . 239 \SOH (␁) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\smalltriangledown (▿) 39, 76
B
\SmallTriangleLeft ( ) . 159 smiling face ( ) . . . . . . . . . 239
smiling face with halo ( ) . 239
\SOH (␁) . . . . . . . . . . .
\solid (𝑡) . . . . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
142
145
\smalltriangleleft (Ž) . . 38 sombrero . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116
\smalltriangleleft (◃) 40, 77 smiling face with heart-eyes ( )
. . . . . . . . 239 SOON arrow ( ) . . . . . . . . 239
\smalltriangleleft (◃) 39, 76 SOS button ( ) . . . . . . . . . 239
\smalltriangleleft (◃) . . 159 smiling face with hearts ( ) 239
D smiling face with horns ( ) 239 South Arabian alphabet . . . 170
\SmallTriangleRight ( ) . 159 smiling face with smiling eyes ( ) \SouthNode (?) . . . . . . . . 140
\smalltriangleright (Ż) . 38

#
. . . . . . . . 239
\smalltriangleright (▹) 40, 77 smiling face with sunglasses ( )
\smalltriangleright (▹) 39, 76 . . . . . . . . 239 \Soyombo ( ) ......... 218
\smalltriangleright (▹) . 159
A
smiling face with tear ( ) . 239 soyombo (package) 218, 298, 299
\SmallTriangleUp ( ) . . . 159 smirking face ( ) . . . . . . . . 239 Soyombo (font) . . . . . . . . . 218
\smalltriangleup (Ÿ) . . . . 38 smoking . . . . . . . . . . 202–203 Soyombo symbols . . . . . . . 218
\smalltriangleup (▵) . . 40, 77 \smt (⪪) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 \spa (span) . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\smalltriangleup (▵) . . 39, 76 \smte (⪬) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
\smallupint (⨛) . . . . . . . . 42 \smwhitestar (⭒) . . . . . . . 40 thin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291
\smallupintsl (⨛) . . . . . . . 42 \smwhitestar (⭒) . . . . . . . 158 visible . . . . . . . . . . . . see
\smallupintup (⨛) . . . . . . . 42 \smwhtcircle (◦) . . . . . . . 40 \textvisiblespace
\smallvarointclockwise (∲) 42 \smwhtcircle (◦) . . . 158, 159 \Spacebar ( ) ... 141
\smallvarointclockwisesl (∲) \smwhtdiamond (⋄) . . . . . . 40 spade suit ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 195
. . . . . . . . 42 \smwhtdiamond (⋄) . . 158, 159 spades . . . . . 163, 194, 195, 246
\smallvarointclockwiseup (∲) \smwhtlozenge (⬫) . . . . . . 157 \spadesuit (♠) . . . . . . . . . 194
. . . . . . . . 42 \smwhtlozenge (⬫) . . . . . . . 158 \spadesuit (÷) . . . . . . . . . 194

\SmallVBar ( ) . . . . . . . . 159 \smwhtsquare (▫) . . . . . . . 40 \spadesuit (♠) . . . . . . . . . 194
\smallwhitestar (⭒) . . . . 40 \smwhtsquare (▫) . . . . . . . 158 \spadesuit (♠) . . . . . . . . . 194

403
\spadesuit (♠) . . . . . . . . . 194 \sqcap ([) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 \sqsubset (à) . . . . . . . . . . 69
spaghetti ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 211 \sqcap (⊓) . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 \sqsubset (⊏) . . . . . . . . . . 69
\Spain (¤) . . . . . . . . . . . . 221 \sqcap (⊓) . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 \sqsubset (⊏) . . . . . . . . . . 68
\Sparkle (]) . . . . . . . . . . 154 \sqcap (⊓) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 \sqsubset (⊏) . . . . . . . . . . 70
sparkle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 \sqcap (⊓) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 \sqsubseteq (Ď) . . . . . . . . 68
\sqcapdot (I) . . . . . . . . . . 35 \sqsubseteq (⊑) . . . . . . . . 67
\SparkleBold (\) . . . . . . . 154
\sqcapdot (E) . . . . . . . . . . 34 \sqsubseteq (⊑) . . . . . . . . 69
sparkler ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\sqcapplus (}) . . . . . . . . . 33 \sqsubseteq (⊑) . . . . . . . . 68
sparkles . . . . . . . . . . 154, 155
\sqcapplus (K) . . . . . . . . . 35 \sqsubseteq (⊑) . . . . . . . . 70
sparkles ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\sqcapplus (G) . . . . . . . . . 34 \sqsubseteqq (Ň) . . . . . . . 68
sparkling heart ( ) . . . . . . 239
\Sqcup (⩏) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \sqsubseteqq (H) . . . . . . . 69
speak-no-evil monkey ( ) . 240
\Sqcup (⩏) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 \sqsubseteqq (\) . . . . . . . 68
speaker high volume ( ) . . 240
\sqcup (\) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 \sqsubsetneq (Ĺ) . . . . . . . 68
speaker low volume ( ) . . . 240
\sqcup (⊔) . . . . . . . . . . 31, 32 \sqsubsetneq (⋤) . . . . . . . 69
speaker medium volume ( ) 240
\sqcup (⊔) . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 \sqsubsetneq (⋤) . . . . . . . 68
speaking head ( ) . . . . . . . 240
\sqcup (⊔) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 \sqsubsetneq (⋤) . . . . . . . 70
“special” characters . . . . . . 15
\sqcup (⊔) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 \sqsubsetneqq (Ř) . . . . . . 68
\SpecialForty (Ú) . . . . . 205
\sqcupdot (H) . . . . . . . . . . 35 \sqsubsetneqq (Þ) . . . . . . 69
"
\sPed () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
\sqcupdot (D) . . . . . . . . . . 34 \sqsubsetneqq (ö) . . . . . . 68
speech balloon ( ) . . . . . . . 240
\sqcupplus (|) . . . . . . . . . 33 \Sqsupset (K) . . . . . . . . . . 69
speedboat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 204
\sqcupplus (J) . . . . . . . . . 35 \Sqsupset (_) . . . . . . . . . . 68
\sphericalangle (?) . . . . 130
\sqcupplus (F) . . . . . . . . . 34 \sqSupset (Ţ) . . . . . . . . . 68
\sphericalangle (^) . . . . 129
\sqSupset (µ) . . . . . . . . . . 69
\sphericalangle (×) . . . . . 129
\sqdoublecap (^) . . . . . . . 34
\sqdoublecup (_) . . . . . . . 34 \sqsupset (Ą) . . . . . . . . . 68
\sphericalangle (∢) . . . . 129
\sqdoublefrown (-) . . . . . . 97 \sqsupset (A) . . . . . . . 67, 68
\sphericalangle (∢) . . . . 129
\sqdoublefrowneq (7) . . . . 97 \sqsupset (á) . . . . . . . . . . 69
\sphericalangle (∢) . . . . . 129
\sqdoublesmile (,) . . . . . . 97 \sqsupset (⊐) . . . . . . . . . . 69
\sphericalangledown (§) . 129
\sqdoublesmileeq (6) . . . . 97 \sqsupset (⊐) . . . . . . . . . . 68
\sphericalangleleft (⦠) . 129
\sqeqfrown (5) . . . . . . . . . 97 \sqsupset (⊐) . . . . . . . . . . 70
\sphericalangleup (⦡) . . . 129
\sqeqsmile (4) . . . . . . . . . 97 \sqsupseteq (Ě) . . . . . . . . 68
\sphericalangleup (⦡) . . . 129
\sqfrown (+) . . . . . . . . . . . 97 \sqsupseteq (⊒) . . . . . . . . 67
spider ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
\sqfrowneq (3) . . . . . . . . . 97 \sqsupseteq (⊒) . . . . . . . . 69
spider web ( ) . . . . . . . . . 240
\sqfrowneqsmile (9) . . . . . 97 \sqsupseteq (⊒) . . . . . . . . 68
\spin (𝜐) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 145
*
\SpinDown () . . . . . . . . . . . 159
\sqiiint P
R (1) . .
\sqfrownsmile
( ) .....
.
.
.
.
. . 97
. . 45
\sqsupseteq (⊒) . .
\sqsupseteqq (Ŋ) .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . 69
. . 68
\spindown (𝑍) . . . . . . . . . . 145
) \sqiint (⨖ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 45 \sqsupseteqq (I) . . . . . . . 69
\SpinUp () . . . . . . . . . . . . 159 \sqsupseteqq (]) . . . . . . . 68
\sqiint (”) . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\spinup (𝑜) . . . . . . . . . . . 145 \sqsupsetneq (Ľ) . . . . . . . 68
\sqiint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 46
spiral calendar ( ) . . . . . . 240 \sqsupsetneq (⋥) . . . . . . . 69
spiral notepad ( ) . . . . . . . 240 \sqint (⨖ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
\sqsupsetneq (⋥) . . . . . . . 68
spiral shell ( ) . . . . . . . . . 209 \sqint (›) . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 \sqsupsetneq (⋥) . . . . . . . 69
spirals . . . . . . . . . . . . 261–262 \sqint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 \sqsupsetneqq (Ś) . . . . . . 68
\spirituslenis (a –) . . . . . . 115 \sqint (⨖) . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 \sqsupsetneqq (ß) . . . . . . 69
\spirituslenis (—) . . . . . . 115 \sqintsl (⨖) . . . . . . . . . . . 52 \sqsupsetneqq (÷) . . . . . . 68
\splitvert (¦) . . . . . . . . . 142 \sqintup (⨖) . . . . . . . . . . . 52 \sqtriplefrown (/) . . . . . . 97
sponge ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \sqlozenge (⌑) . . . . . . . . . 158
√ \sqtriplesmile (.) . . . . . . 97
\Spoon ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229 \sqrt (√⃖⃖⃖⃖) . . . . . . . . . . . . 119 \squad ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 161
spoon ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \sqrt ( √ ) . . . . . . . . 117, 284 \squadcross ( ) . . . . . . . . 161
spoon symbols . . . . . . . . 96, 97 \sqrt* ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 121 \squaddot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 161
sport utility vehicle ( ) . . . 204 \sqsmile (*) . . . . . . . . . . . 97 \squadfill ( ) . . . . . . . . . 161
sporting symbols . . . . 232–245, \sqsmileeq (2) . . . . . . . . . 97 \squadfillha ( ) . . . . . . . 161
247–250 \sqsmileeqfrown (8) . . . . . 97 \squadfillhb ( ) . . . . . . . 161
sports medal ( ) . . . . . . . . 240 \sqsmilefrown (0) . . . . . . 97 \squadfillhl ( ) . . . . . . . 161
spouting whale ( ) . . . . . . 209 \Sqsubset (J) . . . . . . . . . . 69 \squadfillhr ( ) . . . . . . . 161
\spreadlips (ȧ) . . . . . . . . 24 \Sqsubset (^) . . . . . . . . . . 68 \squadlineh ( ) . . . . . . . . 161
\Springtree ( ) . . . . . . . . 231 \sqSubset (Ť) . . . . . . . . . 68 \squadlinev ( ) . . . . . . . . 161
\sqbullet (‚) . . . . . . . . . . 34 \sqSubset (´) . . . . . . . . . . 69 \squadlinevh ( ) . . . . . . . 161
\Sqcap (⩎) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \sqsubset (Ă) . . . . . . . . . 68 \Square (t) . . . . . . . . . . . 140
\Sqcap (⩎) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 \sqsubset (@) . . . . . . . 67, 68 \Square () . . . . . . . . . . . 152

404
\Square (f) . . . . . . .... . 160 \squigarrowdownup (³) . . 80 \starletlinevh ( ) . . . . . 162
\Square 0
( ) ...... .... . 159 \squigarrowleftright (↭) 80 \starofdavid (✡) . . . . . . . 157
\Square 0
( ) ...... .... . 160
\squigarrownesw (´) . . . . 80 \starredbullet (D) . . . . . . 156
\Square ( vs. f vs. 0 ) . . 278
\squigarrownwse (µ) . . . . . 80
\squigarrowrightleft (²) 80
stars . . . . . . 130, 140, 154–159,
161–162, 255–257
\square (˝) . . . . . . . .... . 34 \squigarrowsenw (·) . . . . 80 \stater (῝) . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
\square () . . . . . . .... . 130 \squigarrowswne (¶) . . . . 80 \Station (6) . . . . . . . . . . 140
\square (ó) . . . . . . .... . 157 \squigarrowupdown (±) . . . 80 station ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
\square (□) . . . . . . .... . 40
~
\square ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 201
squinting face with tongue ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 240
statistical independence . . . 283
Statue of Liberty ( ) . . . . . 240
\square (◻) . . . . . . . . . . . 39 \squoval (▢) . . . . . . . . . . 158
\square (□) . . . . . . . . . . . 159 \squplus (]) . . . . . . . . . . 34 \staveI ( ) . . . . . . . . . 215
square impulse . . . . . . . . . 136 \squplus (¿) . . . . . . . . . . . 36
square root . . . . . . . see \sqrt \SS (SS) . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 141 \staveII () . . . . . . . . . 215
hooked . . . . see \hksqrt \ss (ß) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
\squarebotblack (⬓) . . . . 158 \staveIII () . . . . . . . 215
\ssdtstile ( ) . . . . . . . . 66
\SquareCastShadowBottomRight \staveIV () . . . . . . . . 215
\ssearrow (%) .. . . . . . . . . 79
(k) . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 \ssearrow (í) .. . . . . . . . . 89 \staveIX () . . . . . . . . . 215
\SquareCastShadowTopLeft (m) \sseven (ä) . . .. . . . . . . . . 173
. . . . . . . . 160 \ssix (Ô) . . . .. . . . . . . . . 173 \staveL (1) . . . . . . . . . 215
\SquareCastShadowTopRight \sslash ( ) . .. . . . . . . . . 33 \staveL (1) . . . . . . . . . 216
(l) . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 \sslash (<) . .. . . . . . . . . 36 staveless runes . . . . . . . . . . 173
\squarecrossfill (▩) . . . 158 \sslash (⫽) . .. . . . . . . . . 37 \staveLI (2) . . . . . . . . 215
\squaredots (∷) . . . . . . . . 126 \ssststile ( ) ........ 66
\squaredots (∷) . . . . . 34, 126 \staveLII (3) . . . . . . . 215
\sststile ( ) ......... 66
\squarehfill (▤) . . . . . . . 158
\squarehvfill (▦) . . . . . . 158 \ssttstile ( ) . . . . . . . . 66 \staveLIII (4) . . . . . . . 215
\squareleftblack (◧) . . . 158 \sswarrow ($) . . . . . . . . . . 79 \staveLIV (5) . . . . . . . 215
\squarellblack (⬕) . . . . . 158 \sswarrow (ï) . . . . . . . . . . 89
\staveLIX (:) . . . . . . . 216
\squarellquad (◱) . . . . . . 158 \staccatissimo ( ) . . . . . . 180
\squarelrblack (◪) . . . . . 158 stackengine (package) . . . . . 285 \staveLV (6) . . . . . . . . . 215
\squarelrquad (◲) . . . . . . 158 \stackengine . . . . . . . . . . 285
\squareneswfill (▨) . . . . 158 \stackrel . . . . . . 31, 281, 286 \staveLVI (7) . . . . . . . . 216
\squarenwsefill (▧) . . . . 158 stadium ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 240
standard state . . . . . . 136, 282 \staveLVII (8) . . . . . . . 216
\Squarepipe (—) . . . . . . . . 143
\squarerightblack (◨) . . 158 \star (⋆) . . . . . . . . . . 32, 286
\star ($) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \staveLVIII (9) . . . . . . 216
squares 157–163, 186–191, 200,
201, 255–257, 261–262, 273 \star (ø) . . . . . . . . . . 40, 157 \staveLX (;) . . . . . . 216
\SquareShadowA ( ) . . . . . 159 \star (⋆) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
\staveLXI (<) . . . . . . . . 216

\SquareShadowB ( ) . . . . . 159
\star (⋆) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
\star (⋆) . . . . . . . . . . . . .
39
41 \staveLXII (=) . . . . . . . 216
\SquareShadowBottomRight (h) star ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
. . . . . . . . 160 star and crescent ( ) . . . . . 240 \staveLXIII (>) . . . . . . 216

\SquareShadowC ( ) . . . . . 159 Star of David . . . . . . 154, 155 \staveLXIV (?) . . . . . . . . 216
\SquareShadowTopLeft (j) 160 star of David ( ) . . . . . . . . 240
star-struck ( ) . . . . . . . . . 240 \staveLXV (@) . . . . . . . . 216
\SquareShadowTopRight (i) . .
. . . . . . . . 160 \stareq (≛) . . . . . . . . . . . 60
\stareq (≛) . . . . . . . . . . . 63 \staveLXVI (A) . . . . . . . 216
\SquareSolid (g) . . . . . . . 160 starfont (package) 140, 298, 299
\Squaresteel (“) . . . . . . . 143 \staveLXVII (B) . . . . . . . 216
\starlet ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 161
\squaretopblack (⬒) . . . . 158 \starletcross ( ) . . . . . . 161 \staveLXVIII (C) . . . . . . 216
\squareulblack (◩) . . . . . 158 \starletdot ( ) . . . . . . . . 161 staves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
\squareulquad (◰) . . . . . . 158 \starletfill ( ) . . . . . . . 161
\squareurblack (⬔) . . . . . 158 staves (package) . . . . . 215, 298
\starletfillha ( ) . . . . . 161
\squareurquad (◳) . . . . . . 158 \starletfillhb ( ) . . . . . 161 \staveV () . . . . . . . . . 215
\squarevfill (▥) . . . . . . . 158 \starletfillhl ( ) . . . . . 161
\squarewithdots (B) . . . . 162 \starletfillhr ( ) . . . . . 161 \staveVI () . . . . . . . . 215
\squeezer ( ) . . . . . . . . . 229 \starletlineh ( ) . . . . . . 162
squid ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \starletlinev ( ) . . . . . . 162 \staveVII () . . . . . . . 215

405
\staveVIII () . . . . . . 215 \staveXXXV (") . . . . . . 216
::
\StrokeTwo ( ) . . . . . . . . . 212
\stst (−

) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
\staveX ( ) . . . . . . . . . 216 \staveXXXVI (#) . . . . . 216 \stststile ( ) ........ 65
\staveXXXVII ($) . . . . 216 \sttstile ( ) ......... 65
\staveXI (
) . . . . . . . . . 216
\staveXXXVIII (%) . . . 216
\stttstile ( ) ........ 65
\staveXII ( ) . . . . . . . . 216 \stdtstile ( ) ........ 65
student ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
\staveXIII ( ) . . . . . . . 216 \steaming (♨) . . . . . . . . . 229 studio microphone ( ) . . . . 240
steaming bowl ( ) . . . . . . . 211 stuffed flatbread ( ) . . . . . 211
\staveXIV ( ) . . . . . . . 216
steinmetz (package) . . 137, 298, \STX (␂) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
\staveXIX () . . . . . . . 216
299 .sty files . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
\staveXL (') . . . . . . . . . 216 Steinmetz phasor notation . 137 \SUB (␚) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142
sterling . . . . . . . . see \pounds subatomic particles . . 144–145
\staveXLI (() . . . . . . . . 216 stethoscope ( ) . . . . . . . . . 240 \subcorner (a) . . . . . . . . . 24
\sthree (Ó) . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \subdoublebar ^ (a) . . . . . . 24
\staveXLII ()) . . . . . . 216 stick figures . 164, 231, 268–272 ¯
\subdoublevert (a) . . . . . . 24
\Stigma () . . . . . . . . . . . 170 \subedot (⫃) . . "". . . . . . . . 69
\staveXLIII (*) . . . . . . . 216 \Stigma (Ϛ) . . . . . . . . . . . 170 \sublptr (a) . . . . . . . . . . . 24
\staveXLIV (+) . . . . . . 216 \stigma (-) . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 ¡
\submult (⫁) . . . . . . . . . . 69
\stigma (ϛ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 \subrarr (⥹) . . . . . . . . . . 69
\staveXLIX (0) . . . . . . . 215
stix (package) . . . . . . . 37, 41, \subrptr (a) . . . . . . . . . . . 24
\staveXLV (,) . . . . . . . 216 42, 49, 51, 63–65, 69, 74, 75, subscripts ¿
77, 90, 92–94, 99, 103–105, new symbols used in . . 283
\staveXLVI (-) . . . . . . . 216 107, 111, 115, 119, 126, 128, \Subset (Ť) . . . . . . . . . . . 68
129, 132, 138, 141, 143, 158, \Subset (b) . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\staveXLVII (.) . . . . . . 215 159, 174, 194, 197, 298, 299 \Subset (È) . . . . . . . . . . . 69
stmaryrd (package) . . 33, 43, 55, \Subset (⋐) . . . . . . . . . . . 69
\staveXLVIII (/) . . . . 215 68, 75, 79, 95, 98, 106, 108, \Subset (⋐) . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
\staveXV () . . . . . . . . 216 278, 282, 297–299 \Subset (⋐) . . . . . . . . . . . 69
\staveXVI () . . . . . . . . 216 stochastic independence . . . see \subset (Ă) . . . . . . . . . . . 68


\bot \subset (⊂) . . . . . . . . . . . 67
\staveXVII () . . . . . . . 216 \StoneMan ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 207 \subset (⊂) . . . . . . . . . . . 69
stop button ( ) . . . . . . . . . 240 \subset (⊂) . . . . . . . . . . . . 68
\staveXVIII () . . . . . . 216
stop sign ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \subset (⊂) . . . . . . . . . . . 69
\staveXX () . . . . . . . . 216 \Stopsign (!) . . . . . . . . . 144 \subsetapprox (⫉) . . . . . . 69
\staveXXI () . . . . . . . 216 stopwatch ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 208 \subsetcirc (⟃) . . . . . . . . 69
˜
\StopWatchEnd ( ) . . . . . . 207 \subsetdot (⪽) . . . . . . . . . 69
\staveXXII () . . . . . . . 216
\staveXXIII () . . . . 216
—
\StopWatchStart ( ) . . . . 207
\subseteq (Ď) . . . . . . . . . 68
\subseteq (⊆) . . . . . . . . . 67
straight ruler ( ) . . . . . . . . 240
\subseteq (⊆) . . . . . . . . . . 69
\staveXXIV () . . . . . . . 215 strawberry ( ) . . . . . . . . . 211 \subseteq (⊆) . . . . . . . . . . 68
\stress (h) . . . . . . . . . . . . 26 \subseteq (⊆) . . . . . . . . . . 69
\staveXXIX () . . . . . . 215
\Strichmaxerl ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \subseteqq (Ň) . . . . . . . . . 68
\staveXXV () . . . . . . . 215 strict implication see \strictif \subseteqq (j) . . . . . . . . 67
\staveXXVI () . . . . . . 215 \strictfi (K) . . . . . . . . . 56 \subseteqq (Ì) . . . . . . . . . 69
\strictfi (ì) . . . . . . . . . . 62 \subseteqq (⫅) . . . . . . . . . 69
\staveXXVII () . . . . . . 215 \strictif (J) . . . . . . . . . 56 \subseteqq (⫅) . . . . . . . . . 68
\strictif (í) . . . . . . . . . . 62 \subseteqq (⫅) . . . . . . . . . 69
\staveXXVIII () . . . . . 215 \strictiff (L) . . . . . . . . 56 \subsetneq (Ĺ) . . . . . . . . . 68
\staveXXX () . . . . . . . 215 \StrikingThrough (_) . . . . . 26 \subsetneq (() . . . . . . . . 67
\strns (⏤) . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 \subsetneq (¨) . . . . . . . . . 69
\staveXXXI () . . . . . . . 215 \strokedint (⨏) . . . . . . . . 48 \subsetneq (⊊) . . . . . . . . . 69
\staveXXXII () . . . . . 215 ;
\StrokeFive ( ) . . . . . . . 212 \subsetneq (⊊) . . . . . . . . . 68
::::
\StrokeFour ( ) . . . . . . . . 212 \subsetneq (⊊) . . . . . . . . . 69
\staveXXXIII ( ) . . . . . . 216 :
\StrokeOne ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 212
\subsetneqq (Ř) . . . . . . . . 68

\staveXXXIV (!) . . . . . 216 :::


\StrokeThree ( ) . . . . . . . 212
\subsetneqq ($) . . . . . . . . 67
\subsetneqq (¤) . . . . . . . . 69
\staveXXXIX (&) . . . . . 216 \strokethrough (̸) . . . . . . 115 \subsetneqq (⫋) . . . . . . . . 69

406
\subsetneqq (⫋) . . . . . . . . 68 \succsim (≿) . . . . . . . . . . . 57 \supset (Ą) . . . . . .. . . . . 68
\subsetneqq (⫋) . . . . . . . . 69 \succsim (≿) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \supset (⊃) . . . . . .. . . . . 67
\subsetplus (D) . . . . . . . . 68 such that . . . . . . . . . 281, 282 \supset (⊃) . . . . . .. . . . . 69
\subsetplus (º) . . . . . . . . 69 ∑︀ (∋
\suchthat − ) . . . . . . . . . 282 \supset (⊃) . . . . . . .. . . . . 68
\subsetplus (⪿) . . . . . . . . 69 \sum ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 \supset (⊃) . . . . . .. . . . . 69
\subsetpluseq (F) . . . . . . 68 \sum (∑) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 \supsetapprox (⫊) .. . . . . 69
\subsetpluseq (¼) . . . . . . 69 \sum (∑) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 \supsetcirc (⟄) . . .. . . . . 69

subsets . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67–70 \sum ( ) ⨋ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 \supsetdot (⪾) . . . .. . . . . 69
\subsim (⫇) . . . . . . . . . . . 70 \sumint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 53 \supseteq (Ě) . . . .. . . . . 68
\subsub (⫕) . . . . . . . . . . . 70 \supseteq (⊇) . . . .. . . . . 67
\sumint (⨋) . . . . . . . . . . . 48
\subsup (⫓) . . . . . . . . . . . 70 \supseteq (⊇) . . . . .. . . . . 69
\Succ (⪼) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \sumint (⨋) . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 \supseteq (⊇) . . . . .. . . . . 68
\succ (≻) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 \sumint (⨋) . . . . . . . . . . . 50 \supseteq (⊇) . . . . .. . . . . 69
\succ (≻) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \sumintsl (⨋) . . . . . . . . . . 51 \supseteqq (Ŋ) . . . .. . . . . 68
\succ (≻) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57 \sumintup (⨋) . . . . . . . . . . 51 \supseteqq (k) . . .. . . . . 67
\Summertree ( ) . . . . . . . . 231 \supseteqq (Í) . . .

\succ (≻) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63 .. . . . . 69
\succapprox (Ç) . . . . . . . . 56 \Summit ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 207 \supseteqq (⫆) . . . .. . . . . 69
\succapprox (v) . . . . . . . . 55 
\SummitSign ( ) . . . . . . . . 207 \supseteqq (⫆) . . . .. . . . . 68
\succapprox (¹) . . . . . . . . 62 \Sun (@) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 \supseteqq (⫆) . . . .. . . . . 69
\succapprox (⪸) . . . . . . . . 60 \Sun (s) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \supsetneq (Ľ) . . . .. . . . . 68
\succapprox (⪸) . . . . . . . . 57 \Sun (À) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 \supsetneq ()) . . .. . . . . 67
\succapprox (⪸) . . . . . . . . 64 
\Sun ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 \supsetneq (©) . . . .. . . . . 69
\succcurlyeq (ě) .
\succcurlyeq (<) .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . 56
. . 55
\Sun (À vs.  vs. @) . . . . 278
\supsetneq (⊋) . . .
\supsetneq (⊋) . . .
..
..
. . . . 69
. . . . 68
\sun (☼) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
\succcurlyeq (Ï) . . . . . . . 62 \supsetneq (⊋) . . . .. . . . . 69
\sun (☼) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 202
\succcurlyeq (≽) . . . . . . . 60 \supsetneqq (Ś) . . .. . . . . 68
sun ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
\succcurlyeq (≽) . . . . . . . 57 \supsetneqq (%) . . .. . . . . 67
sun behind cloud ( ) . . . . . 206
\succcurlyeq (≽) . . . . . . . 64
sun behind large cloud ( ) . 206 \supsetneqq (¥) . . .. . . . . 69
\succdot (Í) . . . . . . . . . . 56 \supsetneqq (⫌) . . .. . . . . 69
sun behind rain cloud ( ) . 206
\succeq (⪰) . . . . . . . . . . . 54 \supsetneqq (⫌) . . .. . . . . 68
sun behind small cloud ( ) 206
\succeq (⪰) . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \supsetneqq (⫌) . . .. . . . . 69
sun with face ( ) . . . . . . . 240
\succeq (⪰) . . . . . .
\succeq (⪰) . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. . 57
. . 64 
\SunCloud ( ) . . . . . . . . . 206
\supsetplus (E) . .
\supsetplus (») . .
..
..
. . . . 68
. . . . 69
\succeqq () . . . . . . . . . . . 56 sunflower ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 240 \supsetplus (⫀) . . .. . . . . 69
\succeqq (⪴) . . . . . . . . . . . 60 sunrise ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \supsetpluseq (G) .. . . . . 68
\succeqq (⪴) . . . . . . . . . . 64 sunrise over mountains ( ) 240 \supsetpluseq (½) .. . . . . 69
\succnapprox (Ë) . . . . . . . 57 suns . . 137–140, 163, 202, 206, \supsim (⫈) . . . . . .. . . . . 69
\succnapprox () . . . . . . . 55 246, 275, 278 \supsub (⫔) . . . . . .. . . . . 69
\succnapprox () . . . . . . . 62 sunset ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \supsup (⫖) . . . . . .. . . . . 70
\SunshineOpenCircled (T) 163

\succnapprox (⪺) . . . . . . . 61 \surd ( ) . . . . . . . .. . . . . 130
\succnapprox (⪺) . . . . . . . 59 \sup (sup) . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 \surface (𝑧) . . . . .. . . . . 145
\succnapprox (⪺) . . . . . . . 64 \supdsub (⫘) . . . . . . . . . . 70 
\SurveySign ( ) . . .. . . . . 207
\succneq (ŋ) . . . . . . . . . . 57 \supedot (⫄) . . . . . . . . . . 70 sushi ( ) . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 211
\succneq (⪲) . . . . . . . . . . . 61 superhero ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 240 suspension railway ( ) . . . . 204
\succneq (⪲) . . . . . . . . . . 64 superscripts \svrexample (Ì) . . .. . . . . 145
\succneqq () . . . . . . . . . 56 new symbols used in . . 283 \svrphoton (𝑏) . . . .. . . . . 145
\succneqq (—) . . . . . . . . . . 62 supersets . . . . . . . . . . . . 67–70 svrsymbols (package) . 145, 298,
\succneqq (⪶) . . . . . . . . . . 61 supervillain ( ) . . . . . . . . . 240 299
\succneqq (⪶) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \suphsol (⟉) . . . . . . . . . . 70 swan ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . ... 209
\succnsim (Å) . . . . . . . . . 57 \suphsub (⫗) . . . . . . . . . . 69 \Swarrow (w) . . . . . . . ... 79
\succnsim () . . . . . . . . . 55 \suplarr (⥻) . . . . . . . . . . 69 \Swarrow () . . . . . . . ... 89
\succnsim (•) . . . . . . . . . . 62 \supmult (⫂) . . . . . . . . . . 69 \Swarrow (⇙) . . . . . . . ... 84
\succnsim (⋩) . . . . . . . . . . 61 supremum . . . . . . . . . see \sup \Swarrow (⇙) . . . . . . . ... 80
\succnsim (⋩) . . . . . . . . . . 59 \Supset (Ţ) . . . . . . . . . . . 68 \Swarrow (⇙) . . . . . . . ... 91
\succnsim (⋩) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \Supset (c) . . . . . . . . . . . 67 \swarrow (Ö) . . . . . . . ... 79
\succsim (Á) . . . . . . . . . . 56 \Supset (É) . . . . . . . . . . . 69 \swarrow (↘) . . . . . . . 78, 284
\succsim (%) . . . . . . . . . . 55 \Supset (⋑) . . . . . . . . . . . 69 \swarrow (↙) . . . . . . . ... 84
\succsim (») . . . . . . . . . . 62 \Supset (⋑) . . . . . . . . . . . . 68 \swarrow (↙) . . . . . . . ... 80
\succsim (≿) . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \Supset (⋑) . . . . . . . . . . . 69 \swarrow (↘) . . . . . . . ... 95

407
\swarrow (↙) . . . . . . . . . . 91 block-element . . . . . . . 215 magical signs . . . . . . . 215
\swarrowtail (&) . . . . . . . 84 body-text . . . . . . . . 15–30 map . . . . . . . . . 255–257
\swarrowtail (&) . . . . . . . 80 bold . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 maps . . 219, 222, 247–250
\swbkarrow (f) . . . . . . . . 84 box-drawing . . . . . . . . 215 mathematical . . . . 31–135
sweat droplets ( ) . . . . . . . 240 chess . . 199, 200, 275–277 media control 205, 250–254
\Sweden (¥) . . . . . . . . . . . . 221
cipher . . . . . . . . . . . . 216 METAFONTbook . . . . 204
clock . . 202, 205, 207, 208, metrical . . . . . . . 213, 214
Swedo-Norwegian runes . . . see
246 miscellaneous 130–133, 162,
short-twig runes
communication . . . . . . 143 163, 202–250, 254
\swfilledspoon (v) . . . . . 96
computer . . . . . . 250–254 monetary . . . . 27, 28, 135,
\swfootline (~) . . . . . . . . 57
computer hardware . . 141, 232–245, 247–250
\swfree (†) . . . . . . . . . . . 57
232–245, 247–250 musical . . . 174–193, 246,
\swharpoonccw (F) . . . . . . 83
contradiction . . . . . 31, 98 250–254
\swharpooncw (N) . . . . . . . 83
cooking . . . . 229, 250–254 non-commutative division .
\swharpoonnw (N) . . . . . . . 88
counties . . . . . . . . . . . 222 . . . . . . . . 125
\swharpoonse (F) . . . . . . . 88
countries . . . . . . . . . . 219 particle physics . 144–145
\Switzerland (¦) . . . . . . . . 221
crystallography . . . . . 273 Phaistos disk . . . . . . . 164
\swlcurvearrow (⤶) . . . . . 85
currency 27, 28, 132, 135, phonetic . . . . . . . . 18–21
\swlsquigarrow (¦) . . . . . 80
232–245, 247–250 physical . . . . . . . . . . . 136
\swmapsto (.) . . . . . . . . . 80
dangerous bend . . . . . 204 Pitman’s base 12 128, 212
\swModels (ö) . . . . . . . . . 57
database . . . . . . . . . . 132 present value . . . 121, 286
\swmodels (æ) . . . . . . . . . 58
definition . . . . . . . 31, 286 proto-Semitic . . . . . . . 164
\swnearrows (†) . . . . . . . 84
dictionary . . . 18–21, 214 pulse diagram . . . . . . 136
\swnearrows (ž) . . . . . . . 81
dingbat . . . . . . . 146–163 recycling . . 217, 218, 229,
\swnecurvearrow (ª) . . . . 85
dot . . . . 15, 125–127, 285 232–246, 250–255
\swneharpoons (^) . . . . . . 88
electrical . . . . . . . . . . 136 relational . . . . . . . . . . 54
\swneharpoons (^) . . . . . . 83
engineering . 132, 136, 143 relational database . . . 132
swords . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
Epi-Olmec . . . . . 171–172 reversed . . . . . . . 280–281
\swords (⚔) . . . . . . . . . . . 229
extensible 94, 117–124, 137,
\swpitchfork (Ž) . . . . . . . 96 rotated 18–21, 25, 280–281
279, 286–287
\swrcurvearrow (¢) . . . . . 86 runes . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
Feynman diagram . . . . 144
\swrsquigarrow (®) . . . . . 81 safety-related . . . . . . . 144
file . . . . . . . . . . . 250–254
\swspoon (n) . . . . . . . . . . 96 scientific . . . 136–145, 273
Frege logic . . 94, 106, 127,
\swswarrows (~) . . . . . . . 84 semaphore . . . . . 271–272
128, 133
\swswarrows (–) . . . . . . . 81 Simpsons characters . . 214
frown . . . . . . . . . . . 97, 98
swung dash . . . . . . . . see \sim smile . . . . . . . . . . . 97, 98
game-related . . . 194–201,
\swVdash (î) . . . . . . . . . . 58 Soyombo . . . . . . . . . . 218
250–254, 274–277
\swvdash (Þ) . . . . . . . . . . 58 spoon . . . . . . . . . . 96, 97
gates, digital logic . . . 142
\syl (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 sporting 232–245, 247–250
genealogical . . . . . . . . 202
\syllabic (j) . . . . . . . . . . 26 staves . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
Á
\symA ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
general . . . . . . . . . . . 202
Go stones . . . . . 200, 201 subset and superset 67–70
Û
\symAE ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 135 Halloween . . . . . . 41, 124 technological . . . 136–145
Â
\symB ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 information . . . . . . . . 205 TEXbook . . . . . . . . . . 204
transliteration . . . . . . 21
\symbishop (B) . . . . . . . . . 200 informator . . . . . . . . . 199
Symbol (font) . . . . . . 102, 280 inverted 18–21, 25, 280–281 transportation . . 202–204,
symbols . . . . . . . . . . . 15–164, Isthmian . . . . . . 171–172 250–254
174–255, 257, 274, 275, 277, keyboard . . . . . . . . . . 141 upside-down . . . 18–21, 25,
279, 286, 291–292, 295 knitting . . . . . . . . . . . 219 280–281, 292–293
actuarial . . . . . . 121, 286 Knuth’s . . . . . . . . . . . 204 variable-sized . 43–54, 277,
alpine . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 laundry . . . . . . . . . . . 205 279
ancient language 164–173 legal . . 15, 16, 28, 29, 295 weather . . . . . . . 206, 246
annuity . . . . . . . 121, 286 letter-like 104–106, 250–254 Web . . . . . . . . . 250–254
APL . . . . 63–64, 140, 141 life insurance . . . 121, 286 yin-yang 205, 229, 232–246,
astrological . . . . 137–140, linear logic . 31–33, 38, 39, 261–262
257–260 43, 47–49, 54, 67, 104, 105 zodiacal 137–140, 257–260
astronomical 137–140, 216, linguistic . . . . . . . . 18–21 symbols.tex (file) . . . 277, 298
217, 257–260 log-like . . . . 99, 100, 291 Ã
\symC ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
Begriffsschrift . . . . . . . 127 logic . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142 \symking (K) . . . . . . . . . . 200
biological . . . . . . 143, 144 Magic: The Gathering 275 \symknight (N) . . . . . . . . 200

408
Ü
\symOE ( ) . . ... . . . . . . . 135 \taurus (]) . . . . . . . . . . . 137 \textacutedbl (˝) . . . . . . 26
\sympawn (p) ... . . . . . . . 200 tautology . . . . . . . . . see \top \textacutemacron (´ ā) . . . . 22
\symqueen (Q) .. . . . . . . . 200 \tauup (τ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \textacutewedge (´ ǎ) . . . . . 22
\symrook (R) ... . . . . . . . 200 taxi ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 \textadvancing (affi) . . . . . . 22
Ý
\symUE ( ) . . ... . . . . . . . 135 taxis . . . . . . 202–203, 250–254 \textAlpha (Α) . . . . . . . . . 17
\SYN (␖) . . . . ... . . . . . . . 142 \tccentigrade (℃) . . . . . . 127 \textalpha (α) . . . . . . . . . 17
synagogue ( ) ... . . . . . . . 240 \tcmu (µ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 \textaolig (") . . . . . . . . . 19
syringe ( ) . . ... . . . . . . . 240 \tcohm (Ω) . . . . . . . . . . . . 127 \textara . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\tcpertenthousand (‱) . 127 \textarc . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
T \tcperthousand (‰) . . . . . 127 \textarl . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
T (T) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \td (a..) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 \textarm . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\T . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 \tddtstile ( ) . . . . . . . 65 \textarn . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\T ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
a \textart . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
\T (⊗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \tdststile ( ) ........ 66 \textasciiacute (´) . . 26, 295
\t (a)
 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22 \tdtstile ( ) ........ 66 \textasciibreve (˘) . . . . . 26
\t (⊗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \textasciicaron (ˇ) . . . . . 26
\tdttstile ( ) . . . . . . . 66
t (t) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \textasciicircum . . . . . . . 15
teacher ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
T-Rex ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \textasciicircum (^) 15, 293,
teacup without handle ( ) . 211
t-shirt ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 296
teapot ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
t4phonet (package) . 21, 25, 298, \textasciidieresis (¨) 26, 295
tear-off calendar ( ) . . . . . 240
299 \textasciigrave (`) . . . . . 26
technological symbols 136–145
\Tab ( → −−−→− ) . . . . . . . . . . 141 \textasciimacron . . . . . . . 294
technologist ( ) . . . . . . . . 240
\tabcolsep . . . . . . . . . . . . 281 \textasciimacron (¯) 26, 295
teddy bear ( ) . . . . . . . . . 240
\tachyon (Ï) . . . . . . . . . . . 145 \textasciitilde . . . . . . . 15
\Telefon (T) . . . . . . . . . . 143
tacks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54, 104
(
\Telephone ( ) . . . . . . . 213
\textasciitilde (˜) . 15, 293,
296
taco ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
\taild () . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 @
\Telephone ( ) . . . . . . . . 218 \textasteriskcentered (*) 15
tailed z . . . . . . . . see \roundz telephone ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 240 \textasteriskcentered (∗) 15
\tailinvr (H) . . . . . . . . . . 20 telephone receiver ( ) . . . . 241 \textbabygamma (È) . . . . . . 18
\taill (0) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 telephones . . 213, 218, 247–250 \textbackslash . . . . . . . . 15
\tailn (9) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 telescope ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \textbackslash (∖) . . . . . . 293
\tailr (F) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 television ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 241 \textbaht (฿) . . . . . . . . . . 27
\tails (L) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ten o’clock ( ) . . . . . . . . . 208 \textbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
\tailt (P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 ten-thirty ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 208 \textbar (|) . . . . . . . 292, 293
\tailz (_) . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Tennent, Bob . . . . . . . . . . 31 \textbarb (b) . . . . . . . . . . 18
takeout box ( ) . . . . . . . . 211 tennis ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \textbarc (c) . . . . . . . . . . 18
tensor product . . . see \otimes \textbard (d) . . . . . . . . . . 18
\Takt . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
\talloblong (8) . . . . . . . . 33 
\Tent ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 207 \textbardbl (‖) . . . . . . . . 15
\talloblong (;) . . . . . . . . 40 tent ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \textbardbl (‖) . . . . . . . . 15
\talloblong (⫾) . . . . . . . . 41 \tenuto ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 180 \textbardotlessj (é) . . . . 18
\tally (1 2 3 4 5 6) . . . . 212 \Terminus (⊗) . . . . . . . . . 213 \textbarg (g) . . . . . . . . . . 18
tally markers . . . . 168, 211, 212 \terminus (⊗) . . . . . . . . . . 213 \textbarglotstop (Ü) . . . . 18
tamale ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 \Terminus* (⊕) . . . . . . . . . 213 \textbari (1) . . . . . . . . . . 18
\tan (tan) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99 \terminus* (⊕) . . . . . . . . . 213 \textbarl (ł) . . . . . . . . . . 18
tanabata tree ( ) . . . . . . . 240 \Terra (L) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \textbaro (8) . . . . . . . . . . 18
tangerine ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 211 \tesh (Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 \textbarrevglotstop (Ý) . 18
\tanh (tanh) . . . . . . . . . . . 99 test tube ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \textbaru (0) . . . . . . . . . . 18
testfont.dvi (file) . . . . . . 290 \textbeltl (ì) . . . . . . . . . 18
\Tape (
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 163
–
testfont.tex (file) . . 288, 290 \textbenttailyogh (B) . . . 19
\Taschenuhr ( ) . . . .... 207 \tetartemorion (Β) . . . . . . 28 \textBeta (Β) . . . . . . . . . . 17
Tate-Shafarevich group see sha teubner (package) 28, 127, 170, \textbeta (β) . . . . . . . . 17, 18
\Tau (T) . . . . . . . . . . .... 101 214, 298, 299 \textbigcircle (○) . . . . . 15
\tau (𝜏 ) . . . . . . . . . . .... 101 TEX . . 13, 76, 77, 94, 126, 134, \textbigcircle (○) . . . . . 15
\tauleptonminus (×) .... 145 137, 215, 223, 277, 280–288, \textbktailgamma (.) . . . . 19
\tauleptonplus (Ö) . .... 145 290, 291, 293, 294, 297, 300 \textblank (␢) . . . . . . . . . 29
\Taurus (Q) . . . . . . . .... 138 .tex files . . . . . . . . . 294, 296 \textblock ( ) . . . . . . . . 215
\Taurus (c) . . . . . . . .... 140 TEXbook, The 281–285, 287, 291 \textborn (b) . . . . . . . . . . 202
\Taurus (á) . . . . . . . .... 138 symbols from . . . . . . . 204 \textbottomtiebar (a <) . . . 22
Taurus ( ) . . . . . . . . .... 240 \text . . . . . . . . . 31, 283, 284 \textbraceleft . . . . . . . . 15

409
\textbraceright . . . . . . . 15 \textdaggerdbl (‡) . . . . . . 15 \textfjlig () . . . . . . . . . 21
\textbrevemacron (˘ ā) . . . . 22 \textdaggerdbl (‡) . . . . . . 15 \textflorin (ƒ) . . . . . . . . . 27
\textbrokenbar (¦) . . . 29, 295  \textfouroldstyle () . . . 29
\textbullet (∙) . . . . . . . . 15 \textdbend ( ) . . . . . . . . 204 \textfractionsolidus (⁄) . 133
\textbullet (•) . . . . . 15, 296 \textdblhyphen (-) . . . . . . 29 \textfrak . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
\textbullseye (ò) . . . . . . 18 \textdblhyphenchar () . . . 29 \textfrbarn (5) . . . . . . . . 20
\textcelsius (℃) . . . 136, 296 \textdblig ()) . . . . . . . . 20 \textfrhookd (’) . . . . . . . 20
\textceltpal ( ) . . . . . . . . 18 \textdctzlig (dý) . . . . . . . 19 \textfrhookdvar (() . . . . . 20
\textcent (¢) . . . . . . . 27, 295 \textdegree (°) . . . . 133, 295 \textfrhookt (?) . . . . . . . 20
\textcentoldstyle () . . . 27 \textDelta (Δ) . . . . . . . . 17 \textfrtailgamma (-) . . . . 20
\textChi (Χ) . . . . . . . . . . 17 \textdelta (δ) . . . . . . . . . 17 \textg (ě) . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
\textchi (χ) . . . . . . . . . 17, 18 \textdied (d) . . . . . . . . . . 202 \textGamma (Γ) . . . . . . . . . 17
\textcircled (○) . . . . . . . 22 \textdiscount (œ) . . . . . . 29 \textgamma (γ) . . . . . . . 17, 19
\textcircledP . . . . . . . . . 28 \textdiv (÷) . . . . . . . . . . 133 \textglobfall (Ů) . . . . . . 19
\textcircledP (℗) . . . . . 28 \textdivorced (c) . . . . . . 202 \textglobrise (Ű) . . . . . . 19
\textcircumacute (Ż a) . . . . 22 \textdkshade ( ) . . . . . . 215 \textglotstop (P) . . . . . . 18
\textcircumdot (ˆ ȧ) . . . . . . 22 \textdnblock ( ) . . . . . . 215 \textglotstopvari (T) . . . 20
\textcloseepsilon (Å) . . . 18 \textdollar ($) . . . . . . . . 15 \textglotstopvarii (U) . . 20
\textcloseomega (Ñ) . . . . . 18 \textdollar ($) . . . . . . 15, 27 \textglotstopvariii (V) . 20
\textcloserevepsilon (Æ) . 18 \textdollaroldstyle () . 27 \textgoth . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134
\textcolonmonetary (₡) . . 27 \textdong (₫) . . . . . . . . . . 27 \textgravecircum (Ž a) . . . . 23
\textcommatailz (Þ) . . . . . 18 \textdotacute (§a) . . . . . . 22 \textgravedbl () . . . . . . 26
textcomp (package) . . . 13, 15, ˙
\textdotbreve (ă) . . . . . . 22 \textgravedot (đ a) . . . . . . 23
16, 22, 26–29, 78, 114, 133, \textdoublebaresh (S) . . . 19 \textgravemacron (` ā) . . . . 23
136, 174, 202, 277, 293, 294, \textdoublebarpipe (}) . . 19 \textgravemid (Ź a) . . . . . . 23
298, 299 \textdoublebarpipevar (H) 20 \textgreater . . . . . . . . . . 15
\textcopyleft . . . . . . . . . 28 \textdoublebarslash (= / ) . 19 \textgreater (>) . . . 292, 293
\textcopyleft («) . . . . . 28 \textdoublegrave (‚ a) . . . . 22 textgreek (package) 17, 102, 298,
\textcopyright (○) c . . . 15, 28 \textdoublegrave (a Ÿ) . . . . 25 299
\textcopyright (©) 15, 28, 295 \textdoublepipe ({) . . . . . 19 \textgrgamma (,) . . . . . . . 20
\textcorner (^) . . . . . . . . . 18 \textdoublepipevar (G) . . 20 \textguarani () . . . . . . . 27
\textcrb (ă) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textdoublevbaraccent (İ a) 22 \texthalflength (;) . . . . . 18
\textcrd (ž) . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \textdoublevbaraccent (a ¼) 25 \texthardsign (ż) . . . . . . 18
\textcrd (ą) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textdoublevertline (Ş) . 19 \textheng (0) . . . . . . . . . . 20
\textcrg (g) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textdownarrow (↓) . . . . . . 78 \texthighrise (Ÿ a) . . . . . . 23
\textcrh (§) . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \textdownfullarrow (ˇ) . . 20 \texthmlig (4) . . . . . . . . 20
\textcrh (è) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textdownstep (Ť) . . . . . . . 19 \texthooktop (#) . . . . . . . . 18
\textcrinvglotstop (Û) . . 19 \textdyoghlig (Ã) . . . . . . 19 \texthtb ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\textcrlambda (ň) . . . . . . 19 \textdzlig (dz) . . . . . . . . . 19 \texthtb (á) . . . . . . . . . . . 18
\textcrtwo (2) . . . . . . . . . 19 \texteightoldstyle () . . 29 \texthtbardotlessj (ê) . . . 18
\textctc (C) . . . . . . . . . . . 19 \textellipsis . . . . . . . . . 15 \texthtbardotlessjvar (3) 19
\textctd (ć) . . . . . . . . . . . 19 \textemdash . . . . . . . . . . . 15 \texthtc (°) . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\textctdctzlig (ćý) . . . . . 19 \textendash . . . . . . . . . . . 15 \texthtc (Á) . . . . . . . . . . . 18
\textctesh (š) . . . . . . . . . 19 \textEpsilon (Ε) . . . . . . . 17 \texthtd (¡) . . . . . . . . . . 21
\textctinvglotstop (D) . . 19 \textepsilon (¢) . . . . . . . 21 \texthtd (â) . . . . . . . . . . . 18
\textctj (J) . . . . . . . . . . . 19 \textepsilon (ε) . . . . . 17, 19 \texthtg (ä) . . . . . . . . . . . 18
\textctjvar (2) . . . . . . . . 19 \textesh (¬) . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \texthth (H) . . . . . . . . . . . 18
\textctn (ő) . . . . . . . . . . . 19 \textesh (S) . . . . . . . . . . . 19 \texththeng (Ê) . . . . . . . . 18
\textctstretchc (%) . . . . . 19 \textestimated (℮) . . . . . 29 \texthtk (¨) . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\textctstretchcvar (&) . . 19 \textEta (Η) . . . . . . . . . . 17 \texthtk (Î) . . . . . . . . . . . 18
\textctt (ť) . . . . . . . . . . . 19 \texteta (η) . . . . . . . . . . . 17 \texthtp (±) . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\textcttctclig (ťC) . . . . . 19 \texteuro (€) . . . . . . . . . . 28 \texthtp (Ò) . . . . . . . . . . . 18
\textctturnt (@) . . . . . . . . 19 \texteuro (€) . . . . . . . . . 27 \texthtq (Ó) . . . . . . . . . . . 18
\textctyogh (ÿ) . . . . . . . . 19 \texteuro (€) . . 27, 294, 296 \texthtrtaild (č) . . . . . . 18
\textctz (ý) . . . . . . . . . . . 19 \textexclamdown . . . . . . . 15 \texthtscg (É) . . . . . . . . . 18
\textcurrency (¤) . . . 27, 295 \textfallrise (Ża) . . . . . . 23 \texthtt (º) . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\textcypr . . . . . . . . . . . . . 169 \textfemale (7) . . . . . . . . 20 \texthtt (Ö) . . . . . . . . . . . 18
\textdagger (†) . . . . . . . . 15 \textfishhookr (R) . . . . . . 19 \texthvlig (ß) . . . . . . . . . 18
\textdagger (†) . . . . . . . . 15 \textfiveoldstyle () . . . 29 \textifsym . . . . . . . . . . . . 136

410
\textinterrobang (‽) . . . . 29 \textknit{R} (R R) . . . . . . 219 \textminus (−) . . . . . . . . . 133
\textinterrobangdown (•) . 29 \textknit{r} (r r) . . . . . . 219 \textMu (Μ) . . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textinvglotstop (Û) . . . . 18 \textknit{S} (S S) . . . . . . 219 \textmu (µ) . . . . . . . . 136, 295
\textinvomega (;) . . . . . . 19 \textmu (μ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textknit{s} (s s) . . . . . . 219
\textinvsca (p) . . . . . . . . 19 \textmugreek (μ) . . . . . . . 17
\textinvscr (K) . . . . . . . . 18 \textknit{T} (T T) . . . . . . 219 \textmusicalnote (♪) . . . . 174
\textinvscripta (!) . . . . . 19 \textknit{t} (t t) . . . . . . 219 \textnaira (₦) . . . . . . . . . 27
\textinvsubbridge (a „) . . . 23 \textknit{U} (U U) . . . . . . 219 \textnineoldstyle () . . . 29
\textIota (Ι) . . . . . . . . . . 17 \textknit{u} (u u) . . . . . . 219 \textnrleg (6) . . . . . . . . . 20
\textiota (à) . . . . . . . . . . 21 \textknit{V} (V V) . . . . . . 219 \textNu (Ν) . . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textiota (ι) . . . . . . . . 17, 18 \textnu (ν) . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textknit{v} (v v) . . . . . . 219
\textKappa (Κ) . . . . . . . . . 17 \textnumero (№) . . . . . . . . 29
\textknit{W} (W W) . . . . . . 219
\textkappa (κ) . . . . . . . . . 17 \textObardotlessj (Í) . . . 19
\textknit . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219 \textknit{w} (w w) . . . . . . 219 \textObullseye (9) . . . . . 20
\textknit{2} (2 2) . . . . . . 219 \textknit{X} (X X) . . . . . . 219 \textohm (Ω) . . . . . . . . . . 136
\textknit{3} (3 3) . . . . . . 219 \textknit{x} (x x) . . . . . . 219 \textOlyoghlig (ŋ) . . . . . . 19
\textknit{Y} (Y Y) . . . . . . 219 \textOmega (Ω) . . . . . . . . . 17
\textknit{4} (4 4) . . . . . . 219
\textknit{y} (y y) . . . . . . 219 \textomega (ω) . . . . . . . 17, 19
\textknit{5} (5 5) . . . . . . 219 \textOmikron (Ο) . . . . . . . 17
\textknit{6} (6 6) . . . . . . 219 \textknit{Z} (Z Z) . . . . . . 219
\textomikron (ο) . . . . . . . 17
\textknit{7} (7 7) . . . . . . 219 \textknit{z} (z z) . . . . . . 219 \textonehalf (½) . . . 133, 295
\textLambda (Λ) . . . . . . . . 17
\textknit{8} (8 8) . . . . . . 219 \textoneoldstyle . . . . . . . 29
\textlambda (λ) . . . . . . 17, 18 \textoneoldstyle () . . . . 29
\textknit{9} (9 9) . . . . . . 219 \textlangle (〈) . . . . 114, 293 \textonequarter (¼) . 133, 295
\textknit{"} (" ") . . . . . . 219 \textlbrackdbl (〚) . . . . . . 114 \textonesuperior (¹) 133, 295
\textknit{(} (( () . . . . . . 219 \textleaf (l) . . . . . . . . . 202 \textopenbullet (◦) . . . . . 29
\textknit{)} () )) . . . . . . 219 \textleftarrow (←) . . . . . 78 \textopencorner (_) . . . . . 19
\textknit{*} (* *) . . . . . . 219 \textlengthmark (:) . . . . . 18 \textopeno (ª) . . . . . . . . . 21
\textknit{-} (- -) . . . . . . 219 \textless . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15 \textopeno (O) . . . . . . . . . 19
\textless (<) . . . . . 292, 293 \textordfeminine (a ) . . . . 15
\textknit{:} (: :) . . . . . . 219
\textlfblock ( ) . . . . . . 215 \textordfeminine (ª) . 15, 295
\textknit{;} (; ;) . . . . . . 219
\textlfishhookrlig (I) . . 19 \textordmasculine (o ) . . . 15
\textknit{<} (< <) . . . . . . 219 ~ \textordmasculine (º) 15, 295
\textknit{@} (@ @) . . . . . . 219 \textlhdbend ( ) . . . . . . 204
— (‰
\textovercross a) . . . . . . 23
\textknit{[} ([ [) . . . . . . 219 \textlhookfour (#) . . . . . . 19 \textoverw (a) . . . . . . . . . 23
\textknit{]} (] ]) . . . . . . 219 \textlhookp (<) . . . . . . . . 19 \textpalhook (%) . . . . . . . . 19
\textknit{A} (A A) . . . . . . 219 \textlhookt (ş) . . . . . . . . 18 \textpalhooklong (ˆ) . . . . 20
\textlhti (1) . . . . . . . . . . 19 \textpalhookvar (˜) . . . . . 20
\textknit{a} (a a) . . . . . . 219
\textlhtlongi (ę) . . . . . . . 18 \textparagraph (¶) . . . . . 15
\textknit{B} (B B) . . . . . . 219 \textlhtlongy (ű) . . . . . . 18 \textparagraph (¶) . . . . . 15
\textknit{b} (b b) . . . . . . 219 \textlinb . . . . . . . . . 168, 169 \textperiodcentered (·) . . 15
\textknit{E} (E E) . . . . . . 219 \textlira (₤) . . . . . . . . . . 27 \textperiodcentered (·) . . 15,
\textknit{F} (F F) . . . . . . 219 \textlnot (¬) . . . . . . 133, 295 295
\textknit{f} (f f) . . . . . . 219 \textlonglegr (Ô) . . . . . . . 19 \textpertenthousand (%) 15
\textknit{H} (H H) . . . . . . 219 \textlooptoprevesh (>) . . . 20 \textpertenthousand (‱) 15
\textlowering (afl) . . . . . . 23 \textperthousand (%) . . . 15
\textknit{h} (h h) . . . . . . 219
\textlowrise (Ź a) . . . . . . . 23 \textperthousand (‰) 15, 296
\textknit{I} (I I) . . . . . . 219 \textlptr (¡) . . . . . . . . . . 19 \textpeso (‘) . . . . . . . . . . 27
\textknit{i} (i i) . . . . . . 219 \textlquill (⁅) . . . . . . . . 114 \textPhi (Φ) . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textknit{J} (J J) . . . . . . 219 \textltailm (M) . . . . . . . . 19 \textphi (φ) . . . . . . . . . 17, 19
\textknit{j} (j j) . . . . . . 219 \textltailn (©) . . . . . . . . 21 \textPi (Π) . . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textknit{L} (L L) . . . . . . 219 \textltailn (ñ) . . . . . . . . 19 \textpi (π) . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
\textknit{l} (l l) . . . . . . 219 \textltilde (ë) . . . . . . . . 19 \textpilcrow (¶) . . . . . . . 29
\textknit{M} (M M) . . . . . . 219
\textltshade ( ) . . . . . . 215 \textpipe (|) . . . . . . . . . . 21
\textlyoghlig (Ð) . . . . . . 19 \textpipe (|) . . . . . . . . . . 19
\textknit{m} (m m) . . . . . . 219
\textmarried (m) . . . . . . . 202 \textpipevar (F) . . . . . . . . 20
\textknit{O} (O O) . . . . . . 219 \textmho (℧) . . . . . . . . . . 136 \textpm (±) . . . . . . . 133, 295
\textknit{Q} (Q Q) . . . . . . 219 \textmicro (μ) . . . . . . . . . 17 \textpmhg . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165
\textknit{q} (q q) . . . . . . 219 \textmidacute (Ÿ a) . . . . . . 23 \textpolhook (a˛ ) . . . . . . . 23

411
\textprimstress (") . . . . . 19 \textrtailr (ó) . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFviii ( ) . . . . . . . . 215
\textproto . . . . . . . . . . . . 164 \textrtails (ù) . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFx ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 215
\textPsi (Ψ) . . . . . . . . . . 17 \textrtailt (») . . . . . . . . 21 \textSFxi ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 215
\textpsi (ψ) . . . . . . . . . . . 17 \textrtailt (ú) . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFxix ( ) . . . . . . . . . 215
\textqplig (=) . . . . . . . . 20 \textrtailz (ü) . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFxl ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 215
\textquestiondown . . . . . . 15 \textrtblock ( ) . . . . . . 215 \textSFxli ( ) . . . . . . . . . 215
\textquotedbl (") . . . 18, 292 \textrthook ($) . . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFxlii ( ) . . . . . . . . 215
\textquotedblleft . . . . . . 15 \textrthooklong (´) . . . . . 19 \textSFxliii ( ) . . . . . . . 215
\textquotedblright . . . . . 15 \textRubikUa (Ua ) . . . 254 \textSFxliv ( ) . . . . . . . . 215
\textquoteleft . . . . . . . . 15 \textSFxlix ( ) . . . . . . . . 215
\textquoteright . . . . . . . 15 \textsarab . . . . . . . . . . . . 170 \textSFxlv ( ) . . . . . . . . . 215
\textquotesingle (') . 29, 292 \textsca (À) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFxlvi ( ) . . . . . . . . 215
\textquotestraightbase (‚) 29 \textscaolig (q) . . . . . . . 19 \textSFxlvii ( ) . . . . . . . 215
\textquotestraightdblbase („) \textscb (à) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFxlviii ( ) . . . . . . 215
. . . . . . . . 29 \textscdelta (r) . . . . . . . 19 \textSFxx ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 215
\textraiseglotstop (ij) . . 19 \textsce (ď) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFxxi ( ) . . . . . . . . . 215
\textraisevibyi (ğ) . . . . . 19 \textscf (s) . . . . . . . . . . . 19 \textSFxxii ( ) . . . . . . . . 215
\textraising (afi) . . . . . . . 23 \textscg (å) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFxxiii ( ) . . . . . . . 215
\textramshorns (7) . . . . . . 19 \textsch (Ë) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFxxiv ( ) . . . . . . . . 215
\textrangle (〉) . . . . 114, 293 \textschwa (¡) . . . . . . . . . 21 \textSFxxv ( ) . . . . . . . . . 215
\textrbrackdbl (〛) . . . . . . 114 \textschwa (@) . . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFxxvi ( ) . . . . . . . . 215
\textrecipe (“) . . . . . 29, 279 \textsci (I) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFxxvii ( ) . . . . . . . 215
\textrectangle (¨) . . . . . . 20 \textscj (ĺ) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFxxviii ( ) . . . . . . 215
\textreferencemark (※) 29, 31 \textsck (t) . . . . . . . . . . . 19 \textSFxxxix ( ) . . . . . . . 215
\textregistered (○) r . . 15, 28 \textscl (Ï) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFxxxvi ( ) . . . . . . . 215
\textregistered (®) . 15, 28, \textscm (w) . . . . . . . . . . 19 \textSFxxxvii ( ) . . . . . . 215
295 \textscn (ð) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFxxxviii ( ) . . . . . . 215
\textretracting (affl) . . . . . 23 \textscoelig (Œ) . . . . . . . 18 \textshade ( ) . . . . . . . . 215
\textretractingvar (˚) . . 20 \textscomega (ś) . . . . . . . 18 \textSigma (Σ) . . . . . . . . . 17
\textrevapostrophe (\) . . . 19 \textscp (x) . . . . . . . . . . . 19 \textsigma (σ) . . . . . . . . . 17
\textreve (9) . . . . . . . . . . 19 \textscq (y) . . . . . . . . . . . 19 \textsixoldstyle () . . . . 29
\textrevepsilon (3) . . 19, 281 \textscr (ö) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textsoftsign (ž) . . . . . . . 18
\textscripta (A) . . . . . . . 18 \textspleftarrow (˝) . . . . 20
\textreversedvideodbend ( ) \textscriptg (g) . . . . . . . 18 \textsterling ($) . . . . . . 15
. . . . . . . . 204 \textscriptv (¬) . . . . . . . . 21 \textsterling (£) . . . . 15, 27
\textrevglotstop (Q) . . . . 19 \textscriptv (V) . . . . . . . 18 \textstretchc (Â) . . . . . . 19
\textrevscl (v) . . . . . . . . 20 \textscu (Ú) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textstretchcvar ($) . . . . 20
\textrevscr (z) . . . . . . . . 20 \textscy (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . 18 \textstyle . . . . . 283, 284, 291
\textrevyogh (ź) . . . . . . . 19 \textseagull (a) . . . . . . . 23 \textsubacute (a) . . . . . . 23
\textRho (Ρ) . . . . . . . . . . 17 \textsecstress (­) . . . . . . 18 \textsubarch (a)› . . . . . . . 23
\textrho (ρ) . . . . . . . . . . . 17 \textsection (Ä) . . . . . . . 173 \textsubbar (a)“ . . . . . . . . 23
\textsection (S) . . . . . . . 15 ¯
\textrhooka ( ) . . . . . . . . 20 \textsubbridge (a ”) . . . . . . 23
\textrhooke (*) . . . . . . . . 20 \textsection (§) . . . . . . . 15 \textsubcircum (a) . . . . . . 23
\textrhookepsilon (+) . . . 20 \textservicemark . . . . . . . 28 \textsubdot (a) ˆ. . . . . . . . 23
\textservicemark (℠) . . . . 28 ˙
\textsubdoublearrow (˙) . 20
\textrhookopeno (:) . . . . . 20
\textrhookrevepsilon (Ç) 19 \textsevenoldstyle () . . 29 \textsubgrave (a) . . . . . . 23
\textSFi ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 215 \textsublhalfring‹ (a) . . . 23
\textrhookschwa (Ä) . . . . . 19 –
\textrhoticity (~) . . . . . . 19 \textSFii ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 215 \textsubplus (aff) . . . . . . . 23
\textrightarrow (→) . . . . 78 \textSFiii ( ) . . . . . . . . . 215 \textsubrhalfring (a» ) . . . 23
\textringmacron (˚ ā) . . . . . 23 \textSFiv ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 215 \textsubrightarrow (¯) . . 20
\textrisefall (Ž a) . . . . . . 23 \textSFix ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 215 \textsubring (a) . . . . . . . 23
\textroundcap (“ a) . . . . . . 23 \textSFl ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 215 \textsubsquare˚(a «) . . . . . . 23
\textrptr (¿) . . . . . . . . . . 19 \textSFli ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 215 \textsubtilde (a) . . . . . . 23
\textrquill (⁆) . . . . . . . . 114 \textSFlii ( ) . . . . . . . . . 215 \textsubumlaut ˜(a) . . . . . . 23
\textrtaild (ð) . . . . . . . . 21 \textSFliii ( ) . . . . . . . . 215 —) . . ¨. . . . . . . . 23
\textsubw (a
\textrtaild (ã) . . . . . . . . 19 \textSFliv ( ) . . . . . . . . . 215 \textsubwedge (a) . . . . . . 23
ˇ (a
\textrtailhth (/) . . . . . . 20 \textSFv ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 215 \textsuperimposetilde &) 23
\textrtaill (í) . . . . . . . . . 19 \textSFvi ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 215 \textsuperscript . . . . . . . 24
\textrtailn (ï) . . . . . . . . 18 \textSFvii ( ) . . . . . . . . . 215 \textsurd (√) . . . . . . . . . . 133

412
\textswab . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 \textupsilon (υ) . . . . . 17, 19 \thirtysecondNoteDottedDouble

\textsyllabic (a) . . . . . . 23 \textupstep (Ţ) . . . . . . . . 19 ( Z ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
\textTau (Τ) . ". . . . . . . . . 17 \textvbaraccent (IJ a) . . . . . 24 \thirtysecondNoteDottedDoubleDown
\texttau (τ) . . . . . . . . . . . 17 \textvbaraccent (a ¿) . . . . . 25 Z
(  ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
\texttctclig (tC) . . . . . . . 19 \textvertline (Š) . . . . . . . 19 \thirtysecondNoteDottedDown
\textteshlig (œ) . . . . . . . 21 \textvibyi (ğ) . . . . . . . . . 19 Z
(  ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178
\textteshlig (Ù) . . . . . . . 19 \textvibyy (ů) . . . . . . . . . 19 Z
\textTheta (Θ) . . . . . . . . . 17 \textvisiblespace . . . . . . 15 \thirtysecondNoteDown ( ) 178
\texttheta (θ) . . . . . . . 17, 19 \textwon (₩) . . . . . . . . . . 27 \ThisStyle . . . . . . . . . . . . 285
\textthing (.) . . . . . . . . . 205 \textwynn (ß) . . . . . . . . . . 19 thong sandal ( ) . . . . . . . . 241
\textthorn (þ) . . . . . . . . . 19 \textXi (Ξ) . . . . . . . . . . . 17 \Thorn (Þ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\textthornvari (P) . . . . . . 20 \textxi (ξ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 17 \thorn (p) . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\textthornvarii (Q) . . . . . 20 \textxswdown (6) . . . . . . . 205 \thorn (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\textthornvariii (R) . . . . 20 \textxswup (5) . . . . . . . . 205 \thorn (þ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\textthornvariv (S) . . . . . 20 \textyen (¥) . . . . . . . 27, 295 thought balloon ( ) . . . . . . 241
\textthreeoldstyle () . . 29 \textyogh (¶) . . . . . . . . . . 21 thousandths . . . . . . . . . . . see
\textthreequarters (¾) . 133, \textyogh (Z) . . . . . . . . . . 19 \textperthousand
295 \textzerooldstyle () . . . 29 thread ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\textthreequartersemdash () \textZeta (Ζ) . . . . . . . . . . 17 three o’clock ( ) . . . . . . . . 208
. . . . . . . . 29 \textzeta (ζ) . . . . . . . . . . 17 three-thirty ( ) . . . . . . . . . 208
\textthreesuperior (³) . 133, .tfm files 13, 134, 255, 277, 297 \threeBeamedQuavers ( Z Z Z) ..
295 tfrupee (package) . 28, 298, 299 . . . . . . . . 179
\texttildedot (˜ ȧ) . . . . . . 23 \TH (Þ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 295
\threeBeamedQuaversI ( Z Z Z) .
\texttildelow (~) . . . 29, 293 \th (þ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173
. . . . . . . . 179
\texttimes (×) . . . . . . . . . 133 \th (þ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 295
\texttoneletterstem (£) . . 19 \threeBeamedQuaversII ( Z Z Z)
Thành, Hàn Th´ ^e . . . . . . . . 285
\texttoptiebar (> a) . . . . . . 23 \therefore (6) . . . . . . . . . 56
. . . . . . . . 179
\texttrademark (TM ) . . 15, 28 \threeBeamedQuaversIII
\therefore (∴) . . . . . . 55, 125
\texttrademark (™) 15, 28, 296 ( Z Z Z) . . . . . . . . . . 179
\therefore (µ) . . . . . . . . . 62
\texttslig (ţ) . . . . . . . . . 19 \threedangle (⟀) . . . . . . . 129
\therefore (∴) . . . . . . . . . 126
\textturna (5) . . . . . . . . . 19 \threedotcolon (⫶) . . . . . 37
\therefore (∴) . . . . . . . . . 126
\textturncelig (ŕ) . . . . . 19 \threesim (∼ ∼
∼) . . . . . . . . . 282
\therefore (∴) . . . . . . . . . 126
\textturnglotstop (E) . . . 20 thumb pizzicato see \lilyThumb
\Thermo . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
\textturnh (4) . . . . . . . . . 19 thumbs down ( ) . . . . . . . 241
\thermod (⧧) . . . . . . . . . . . 132
\textturnk (ľ) . . . . . . . . . 19 thumbs up ( ) . . . . . 241, 245
thermometer ( ) . . . . . . . . 206
\textturnlonglegr (Õ) . . . 19 thumbs up: dark skin tone ( ) .
\Theta (Θ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\textturnm (W) . . . . . . . . 19 . . . . . . . . 245
\theta (𝜃) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\textturnmrleg (î) . . . . . 19 thumbs up: light skin tone ( ) .
\thetaup (θ) . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\textturnr (ô) . . . . . . . . . 19 . . . . . . . . 245
\thething (.) . . . . . . . . . 205
\textturnrrtail (õ) . . . . . 19 thumbs up: medium skin tone
\thickapprox (≈) . . . . . . . 55
\textturnsck (u) . . . . . . . 20 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
\thickapprox (Â) . . . . . . . 62
\textturnscripta (6) . . . . 19 thumbs up: medium-dark skin
\thickapprox (≈) . . . . . . . 60
\textturnscu ({) . . . . . . . 20 tone ( ) . . . . . . . . . 245
\thickapprox (≈) . . . . . . . 64
\textturnt (Ø) . . . . . . . . . 19 thumbs up: medium-light skin
\thicksim (∼) . . . . . . . . . 55
\textturnthree (C) . . . . . . 20 tone ( ) . . . . . . . . . 245
\thicksim (Ð) . . . . . . . . . 62
\textturntwo (A) . . . . . . . 20 \thicksim (∼) . . . . . . . . . . 60 tick . . . . . . . . see check marks
\textturnv (2) . . . . . . . . . 19 \thicksim (∼) . . . . . . . . . . 64 ticket ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\textturnw (û) . . . . . . . . . 19 \thickvert (~) . . . . . . . . . 108 \tieinfty (⧝) . . . . . . . . . 128
\textturny (L) . . . . . . . . . 19 thin space . . . . . . . . . . . . . 291 tiger face ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 209
\texttwelveudash () . . . . 29
\texttwooldstyle . . . . . . . 29

\ThinFog ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 206
tiger2 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
Tik Z (package) . . . . . 13, 139,
thinking face ( ) . . . . . . . . 241
\texttwooldstyle () . . . . 29 143, 148–155, 161–163, 175,
\thinstar (⋆) . . . . . . . . . . 39
\texttwosuperior (²) 133, 295 195–199, 203, 206, 207, 217,
\third (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . 130
\textuncrfemale (8) . . . . . 20 225, 229–231, 245, 246, 250,
thirty-second note . see musical
\textunderscore . . . . . . . 15 254
symbols
\textuparrow (↑) . . . . . . . 78 tikzsymbols (package) . 229–231,
\textupblock ( ) . . . . . . 215 \thirtysecondNote ( Z ) . . . 178 298, 299

\textupfullarrow (˘) . . . . 20 \thirtysecondNoteDotted ( Z ) tilde . 15, 18–20, 22–24, 26, 29,
\textUpsilon (Υ) . . . . . . . 17 . . . . . . . . 178 114, 117, 120, 286, 293

413
extensible . . . . . 117, 120 \topdoteq (“) . . . . . . . . . 56 \triangledown (▽) . . . . . . 76
vertically centered . . . 293 \topfork (ÿ) . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \triangledown (▿) . . . . . . 158
\tilde ( ̃ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 115 \topfork (⫚) . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \triangleeq (≜) . . . . . . . . 77
\tilde (˜) . . . . . . . . 114, 286 \Topheat () . . . . . . . . . . 229 \triangleeq (≜) . . . . . . . . 76
\tildel (-) . . . . . . . . . . . 21
time of day . . . . . . . . 207, 208
\topsemicircle (◠) . . . . . 158
tornado ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 206
2
\TriangleLeft ( ) . . . . . . 160
\triangleleft (Ÿ) . . . . . . 76
time signatures . 174, 177–179, torus (T) see alphabets, math \triangleleft (▷) . . . . . . 32
181 \tosa (⤩) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 \triangleleft (ÿ) . . . 77, 157
\timelimit (T) . . . . . . . . 199 \ToTop (¼) . . . . . . . . . . . . 205 \triangleleft (◁) . . . . 40, 77
timer clock ( ) . . . . . . . . . 208 \towa (⤪) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92 \triangleleft (◁) . . . . . . 76
\times (×) . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 \tplus (⧾) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 \triangleleftblack (◭) . 158
\times (z) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \TR (\
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \trianglelefteq (IJ) . . . . 76
\times (×) . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 \tr (tr) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100 \trianglelefteq (E) . . . . 75
\times (×) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 trackball ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \trianglelefteq (ç) . . . . 77
\times (×) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 tractor ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 \trianglelefteq (⊴) . . . . . 77
Times Roman (font) . . 27, 279 trade mark ( ) . . . . . . . . . 241 \trianglelefteq (⊴) . . . 72, 76
\timesbar (⨱) . . . . . . . . . . 35 trademark . . . . 15, 28, 295, 296 \trianglelefteq (⊴) . . . . . 77
\timesbar (⨱) . . . . . . . . . . 37 registered . . . . 15, 28, 295 \trianglelefteqslant (P) 75
timing (package) . . . . . . . . 136 train2 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 \trianglelefteqslant (Ò) 77
tipa (package) 18, 19, 21, 22, 24, trains . . . . . 202–203, 250–254 \triangleminus (⨺) . . . . . 41
25, 281, 298, 299 tram ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 204
tipx (package) . . . 19, 298, 299 \triangleodot (⧊) . . . . . 158
tram car ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 204 \trianglepa ( ) . . . . . . . . 162
tired face ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 241 \TransformHoriz ( ) . . . 66
\Tmesonminus (à) . . . . . . 145 \trianglepacross ( ) . . . 162
transforms 66, 67, 123, see also \trianglepadot ( ) . . . . . 162


\Tmesonnull (á) . . . . . . . 145 alphabets, math
\Tmesonplus (ß) . . . . . . . 145 \trianglepafill ( ) . . . . 162
\TransformVert ( ) . . . . . 66 \trianglepafillha ( ) . . . 162
\tminus (⧿) . . . . . . . . . . . 37
transgender flag ( ) . . . . . 229 \trianglepafillhb ( ) . . . 162
\tndtstile ( ) . . . . . . . 66 transgender symbol ( ) . . . 241 \trianglepafillhl ( ) . . . 162
\tnststile ( ) . . . . . . . . 66 transliteration . . . . . . . . 21, 25 \trianglepafillhr ( ) . . . 162
\tntstile ( ) . . . . . . . . 66 semitic . . . . . . . . . . 21, 25 \trianglepalineh ( ) . . . . 161
\tnttstile ( ) . . . . . . . 66 transliteration symbols . . . 21 \trianglepalinev ( ) . . . . 161
\to . . . . . . . . see \rightarrow transportation symbols 202–204, \trianglepalinevh ( ) . . . 161
\to (→) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86 250–254 \trianglepb ( ) . . . . . . . . 161
\ToBottom (½) . . . . . . . . . . 205 transpose . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 \trianglepbcross ( ) . . . 161
\toea (⤨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 transversal intersection . . . see \trianglepbdot ( ) . . . . . 161
toilet ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \pitchfork \trianglepbfill ( ) . . . . 161
Tokyo tower ( ) . . . . . . . . 241 \trapezium (⏢) . . . . . . . . 158 \trianglepbfillha ( ) . . . 161
tomato ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 \trianglepbfillhb ( ) . . . 161
\tona (⤧) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91 \trebleclef ( G) . . . . . . 175 \trianglepbfillhl ( ) . . . 161
\tone . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19 \trianglepbfillhr ( ) . . . 161
\Tongey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 230 trees . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231, 275 \trianglepblineh ( ) . . . . 161
tongue ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 trema (ä) . . . . . . . see accents \trianglepblinev ( ) . . . . 161
toolbox ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 trfsigns (package) . 67, 105, 123, \trianglepblinevh ( ) . . . 161
tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . 247–250 298 \trianglepl ( ) . . . . . . . . 161
tooth ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \triangle (△) . . . . . . . . . 130 \triangleplcross ( ) . . . . 161
toothbrush ( ) . . . . . . . . . 241 \triangle (△) . . . . . . . 40, 77 \trianglepldot ( ) . . . . . 161
\top (⊤) . . . . . . . 32, 104, 283
\top (⊤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

\triangle ( ) . . . . . . . . . 201 \triangleplfill ( ) . . . . 161
\triangleplfillha ( ) . . . 161
\triangle (△) . . . . . . . . . 76
\top (⊺) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \triangleplfillhb ( ) . . . 161
\triangle (△) . . . . . . 41, 159
\top (⊤) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \triangleplfillhl ( ) . . . 161
triangle relations . . . . . . 75–77
TOP arrow ( ) . . . . . . . . . 241 \triangleplfillhr ( ) . . . 161
\trianglecdot (◬) . . . . . 158
top hat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 \trianglepllineh ( ) . . . . 161
top hat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \TriangleDown (o) . . . . . . 160
 \TriangleDown ( ) . . 3 . . . . 160
\trianglepllinev ( ) . . . . 161
\trianglepllinevh ( ) . . . 161
3
\topborder ( ) . . . . . . . . 201
⊤) . . . . .
\topbot (⊥ . . 283, 284 \TriangleDown (o vs. ) . 278 \triangleplus (⨹) . . . . . 41
\topbot (⌶) . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \triangledown (O) . . . . . . 130 \trianglepr ( ) . . . . . . . . 161
\Topbottomheat () . . . . . 229 \triangledown (í) . . . . . . 157 \triangleprcross ( ) . . . . 162
\topcir (⫱) . . . . . . . . . . . . 132 \triangledown (▽) . . . . 40, 77 \triangleprdot ( ) . . . . . 162

414
\triangleprfill ( ) . . . . 162 trolleybus ( ) . . ........ 204 \twemoji{1f1ef} ( ) . . . . 232
\triangleprfillha ( ) . . . 162 trophy ( ) . . . . ........ 241 \twemoji{1f1f0} ( ) . . . . 232
\triangleprfillhb ( ) . . . 162 tropical drink ( ) ....... 211 \twemoji{1f1f1} ( ) . . . . 232
\triangleprfillhl ( ) . . . 162 tropical fish ( ) . ........ 210 \twemoji{1f1f2} ( ) . . . . 232
\triangleprfillhr ( ) . . . 162 \trprime (‴) . . ........ 128 \twemoji{1f1f3} ( ) . . . . 232
\triangleprlineh ( ) . . . . 162 \trslash (⫻) . . ........ 37 \twemoji{1f1f4} ( ) . . . . 232
\triangleprlinev ( ) . . . . 162 trsym (package) . . 66, 298, 299 \twemoji{1f1f5} ( ) . . . . 232
\triangleprlinevh ( ) . . . 162 trumpet ( ) . . . ........ 241 \twemoji{1f1f6} ( ) . . . . 232
\triangleq (,) . . . . . . 31, 75 \tsbm ( ) . . . . . ........ 213 \twemoji{1f1f7} ( ) . . . . 232
\triangleq (Ø) . . . . . . . . . 62 \tsdtstile ( ) . . . . . . . 66 \twemoji{1f1f8} ( ) . . . . 232
\triangleq (≜) . . . . . . . . . 77 \tsmb ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \twemoji{1f1f9} ( ) . . . . 232
\triangleq (≜) . . . . . . . . . 76 \tsmm ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 \twemoji{1f1fa} ( ) . . . . 232
\triangleq (≜) . . . . . . . . . 77 \twemoji{1f1fb} ( ) . . . . 232
4
\tsststile ( ) . . . . . . . . 66
\twemoji{1f1fc} ( ) . . . . 232
\TriangleRight ( ) . . . . . 160 \Tsteel (œ) . . . . . . . . . . . 143
\twemoji{1f1fd} ( ) . . . . 232
\triangleright (Ź) . . . . . 76 \tststile ( ) ........ 66 \twemoji{1f1fe} ( ) . . . . 232
\triangleright (◁) . . . . . . 32
\triangleright (þ) . . . 77, 157 \tsttstile ( ) ....... 66 \twemoji{1f1ff} ( ) . . . . 232
\twemoji{1f468-1f3fb-200d-1f384}
\triangleright (▷) . . . 40, 77 \ttdtstile ( ) ....... 66
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\triangleright (▷) . . . . . 76 \ttimes (() . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \twemoji{1f468-1f3fc-200d-1f384}
\trianglerightblack (◮) 158 \TTsteel (š) . . . . . . . . . . 143 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\trianglerighteq (İ) . . . 76
\ttststile ( ) ........ 66 \twemoji{1f468-1f3fd-200d-1f384}
\trianglerighteq (D) . . . 75
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\trianglerighteq (æ) . . . . 77 \tttstile ( ) ........ 66 \twemoji{1f468-1f3fe-200d-1f384}
\trianglerighteq (⊵) . . . . 77
\ttttstile ( ) ....... 66 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\trianglerighteq (⊵) . . 72, 76
\twemoji{1f468-1f3ff-200d-1f384}
\trianglerighteq (⊵) . . . . 77 TUGboat . . . . . . . . . 117, 300
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\trianglerighteqslant (Q) 75 tulip ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\trianglerighteqslant (Ó) 77
\twemoji{1f468-200d-1f384}
\Tumbler () . . . . . . . . . . 205
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
triangles 130, 140, 142, 157–162, tumbler glass ( ) . . . . . . . 211
\twemoji{1f469-1f3fb-200d-1f384}
186–191, 200, 201, 255–257, turkey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
273
\triangles (⧌) . . . . . . . . 158
D
\turn () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\twemoji{1f469-1f3fc-200d-1f384}
\turnangle (⦢) . . . . . . . . . 129
\triangleserifs (⧍) . . . . 41 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\turnedbackneg (⨽) . . . . . 131
\triangletimes (⨻) . . . . . 41 \twemoji{1f469-1f3fd-200d-1f384}
\turnediota (℩) . . . . . . . . 103
\triangleubar (⧋) . . . . . 158 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\turnedneg (⨼) . . . . . . . . . 131
\twemoji{1f469-1f3fe-200d-1f384}
\TriangleUp (n) . . . . . . . 160 \turnednot (⨼) . . . . . . . . . 131
1
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\TriangleUp ( ) . . . . . . . 160 \turnednot (⌙) . . . . . . . . . 132
1
\twemoji{1f469-1f3ff-200d-1f384}
turnstile (package) . 65, 66, 298, ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\TriangleUp (n vs. ) . . . 278
299
triangular flag ( ) . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{1f469-200d-1f384}
triangular ruler ( ) . . . . . . 241 turtle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\Tribar ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 231 twelve o’clock ( ) . . . . . . . 208 \twemoji{1f574-1f3fb-200d-2640-fe0f}
\trident ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 229 twelve-thirty ( ) . . . . . . . . 208 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
trident emblem ( ) . . . . . . 241 \TwelweStar (J) . . . . . . . 154 \twemoji{1f574-1f3fb-200d-2642-fe0f}
trigonometric functions 99, 100 \twemoji . . . . . 195, 203, 204, ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
E
\trill ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 206, 208–211, 217, 226–229, \twemoji{1f574-1f3fc-200d-2640-fe0f}
\Trine (u) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 232–245 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\triple . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113 twemojis (package) . . . 195, 203, \twemoji{1f574-1f3fc-200d-2642-fe0f}
\triplebar (#) . . . . . . . . . 173 204, 206, 208–211, 217, 226, ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\triplecovbond (Æ) . . . . 145 229, 232, 245, 298–300 \twemoji{1f574-1f3fd-200d-2640-fe0f}
\triplecross (&) . . . . . . . 173 \twemoji{1f1e6} ( ) . . . . 232 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\tripledot (;) . . . . . . . . . 173 \twemoji{1f1e7} ( ) . . . . 232 \twemoji{1f574-1f3fd-200d-2642-fe0f}
\tripleeye (>) . . . . . . . . . 173 \twemoji{1f1e8} ( ) . . . . 232 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\triplefrown () . . . . . . . 97 \twemoji{1f1e9} ( ) . . . . 232 \twemoji{1f574-1f3fe-200d-2640-fe0f}
\tripleplus (-) . . . . . . . . 173 \twemoji{1f1ea} ( ) . . . . 232 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\tripleplus (⧻) . . . . . . . . 37 \twemoji{1f1eb} ( ) . . . . 232 \twemoji{1f574-1f3fe-200d-2642-fe0f}
\triplesim (≋) . . . . . . . . . 60 \twemoji{1f1ec} ( ) . . . . 232 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\triplesim (≋) . . . . . . . . . 58 \twemoji{1f1ed} ( ) . . . . 232 \twemoji{1f574-1f3ff-200d-2640-fe0f}
\triplesmile () . . . . . . . 97 \twemoji{1f1ee} ( ) . . . . 232 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233

415
\twemoji{1f574-1f3ff-200d-2642-fe0f} \twemoji{ant} ( ) . . . . . . 209 \twemoji{basketball} ( ) 234
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{anxious face with sweat} \twemoji{basket} ( ) . . . . 234
\twemoji{1f574-fe0f-200d-2640-fe0f} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{bathtub} ( ) . . . 234
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{Aquarius} ( ) . . 233 \twemoji{battery} ( ) . . . 234
\twemoji{1f574-fe0f-200d-2642-fe0f} \twemoji{Aries} ( ) . . . . 233 \twemoji{bat} ( ) . . . . . . 209
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{articulated lorry} \twemoji{beach with umbrella}
\twemoji{1f576} ( ) . . . . 233 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{1f6cf} ( ) . . . . 233 \twemoji{artist palette} ( ) \twemoji{beaming face with smiling eyes}
\twemoji{1f6f0} ( ) . . . . 203 . . . . . . . . 233 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{1st place medal} \twemoji{artist} ( ) . . . . 233 \twemoji{bear} ( ) . . . . . 209
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{astonished face} \twemoji{beating heart} ( ) .
\twemoji{26f7-1f3fb} ( ) 233 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{26f7-1f3fc} ( ) 233 \twemoji{astronaut} ( ) . 233 \twemoji{beaver} ( ) . . . . 209
\twemoji{26f7-1f3fd} ( ) 233 \twemoji{ATM sign} ( ) . . 233 \twemoji{beer mug} ( ) . . 210
\twemoji{26f7-1f3fe} ( ) 233 \twemoji{atom symbol} ( ) 233 \twemoji{beetle} ( ) . . . . 209
\twemoji{26f7-1f3ff} ( ) 233 \twemoji{auto rickshaw} ( ) . \twemoji{bell pepper} ( ) 210
\twemoji{270f} ( ) . . . . . 233 . . . . . . . . 203 \twemoji{bell with slash}
\twemoji{2nd place medal} \twemoji{automobile} ( ) 203 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{avocado} ( ) . . . 210 \twemoji{bellhop bell} ( ) .
\twemoji{3rd place medal} \twemoji{axe} ( ) . . . . . . 233 . . . . . . . . 234
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{B button (blood type)} \twemoji{bell} ( ) . . . . . 234
\twemoji{A button (blood type)} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{bento box} ( ) . 210
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{baby angel} ( ) 233 \twemoji{beverage box} ( ) .
\twemoji{AB button (blood type)} \twemoji{baby bottle} ( ) 233 . . . . . . . . 210
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{baby chick} ( ) 209 \twemoji{bicycle} ( ) . . . 203
\twemoji{abacus} ( ) . . . . 233 \twemoji{baby symbol} ( ) 233
\twemoji{bikini} ( ) . . . . 234
\twemoji{accordion} ( ) . 233 \twemoji{baby} ( ) . . . . . 233
\twemoji{billed cap} ( ) 234
\twemoji{adhesive bandage} \twemoji{BACK arrow} ( ) 233
\twemoji{biohazard} ( ) . 234
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{backhand index pointing down}
\twemoji{bird} ( ) . . . . . 209
\twemoji{admission tickets} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{birthday cake} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{backhand index pointing left}
. . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{aerial tramway} ( ) ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{bison} ( ) . . . . 234
. . . . . . . . 203 \twemoji{backhand index pointing right}
\twemoji{black cat} ( ) . 209
\twemoji{airplane arrival} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 \twemoji{backhand index pointing up} \twemoji{black circle} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{airplane departure}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 \twemoji{backpack} ( ) . . 234 \twemoji{black flag} ( ) 234
\twemoji{airplane} ( ) . . 203 \twemoji{bacon} ( ) . . . . 210 \twemoji{black heart} ( ) 234
\twemoji{alarm clock} ( ) 208 \twemoji{badger} ( ) . . . . 209 \twemoji{black large square}
\twemoji{alembic} ( ) . . . 233 \twemoji{badminton} ( ) . 234 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{alien monster} ( ) . \twemoji{bagel} ( ) . . . . 210 \twemoji{black medium square}
. . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{baggage claim} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{alien} ( ) . . . . 233 . . . . . . . . 203 \twemoji{black medium-small square}
\twemoji{ambulance} ( ) . 203 \twemoji{baguette bread} ( ) ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{american football} . . . . . . . . 210 \twemoji{black nib} ( ) . 234
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{balance scale} ( ) . \twemoji{black small square}
\twemoji{amphora} ( ) . . . 233 . . . . . . . . 234 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{anatomical heart} \twemoji{bald} ( ) . . . . . 234 \twemoji{black square button}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{ballet shoes} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{anchor} ( ) . . . . 233 . . . . . . . . 234 \twemoji{blossom} ( ) . . . 234
\twemoji{anger symbol} ( ) . \twemoji{balloon} ( ) . . . 234 \twemoji{blowfish} ( ) . . 209
. . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{ballot box with ballot} \twemoji{blue book} ( ) . 235
\twemoji{angry face with horns} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 \twemoji{blue circle} ( ) 235
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{banana} ( ) . . . . 210 \twemoji{blue heart} ( ) 235
\twemoji{angry face} ( ) 233 \twemoji{banjo} ( ) . . . . 234 \twemoji{blue square} ( ) 235
\twemoji{anguished face} ( ) \twemoji{bank} ( ) . . . . . 234 \twemoji{blueberries} ( ) 210
. . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{bar chart} ( ) . 234 \twemoji{boar} ( ) . . . . . 209
\twemoji{antenna bars} ( ) . \twemoji{barber pole} ( ) 234 \twemoji{bomb} ( ) . . . . . 235
. . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{baseball} ( ) . . 234 \twemoji{bone} ( ) . . . . . 235

416
\twemoji{bookmark tabs} ( ) . \twemoji{camping} ( ) . . . 235 \twemoji{cigarette} ( ) . 236
. . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{Cancer} ( ) . . . . 235 \twemoji{cinema} ( ) . . . . 236
\twemoji{bookmark} ( ) . . 235 \twemoji{candle} ( ) . . . . 235 \twemoji{circled M} ( ) . 236
\twemoji{books} ( ) . . . . 235 \twemoji{candy} ( ) . . . . 210 \twemoji{circus tent} ( ) 236
\twemoji{boomerang} ( ) . 235 \twemoji{canned food} ( ) 210 \twemoji{cityscape at dusk}
\twemoji{bottle with popping cork}\twemoji{canoe} ( ) . . . . 203 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 \twemoji{Capricorn} ( ) . 235 \twemoji{cityscape} ( ) . 236
\twemoji{bouquet} ( ) . . . 235 \twemoji{card file box} ( ) . \twemoji{CL button} ( ) . 236
\twemoji{bow and arrow} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{clamp} ( ) . . . . 236
. . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{card index dividers} \twemoji{clapper board} ( ) .
\twemoji{bowl with spoon} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 . . . . . . . . 236
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 \twemoji{card index} ( ) 235 \twemoji{clapping hands} ( )
\twemoji{bowling} ( ) . . . 235 \twemoji{carousel horse} ( ) . . . . . . . . 236
\twemoji{boxing glove} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{classical building}
. . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{carp streamer} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\twemoji{boy} ( ) . . . . . . 235 . . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{clinking beer mugs}
\twemoji{brain} ( ) . . . . 235 \twemoji{carpentry saw} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
\twemoji{bread} ( ) . . . . 210 . . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{clinking glasses}
\twemoji{breast-feeding} ( ) \twemoji{carrot} ( ) . . . . 210 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
. . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{castle} ( ) . . . . 235 \twemoji{clipboard} ( ) . 236
\twemoji{bricks} ( ) . . . . 235 \twemoji{cat face} ( ) . . 209 \twemoji{clockwise vertical arrows}
\twemoji{bridge at night} \twemoji{cat with tears of joy} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{closed book} ( ) 236
\twemoji{briefcase} ( ) . 235 \twemoji{cat with wry smile} \twemoji{closed mailbox with lowered flag}
\twemoji{briefs} ( ) . . . . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\twemoji{bright button} ( ) . \twemoji{cat2} ( ) . . . . . 209 \twemoji{closed mailbox with raised flag}
. . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{chains} ( ) . . . . 236 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\twemoji{broccoli} ( ) . . 210 \twemoji{chair} ( ) . . . . 236 \twemoji{closed umbrella}
\twemoji{broken heart} ( ) . \twemoji{chart decreasing} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
. . . . . . . . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{cloud with lightning and rain}
\twemoji{broom} ( ) . . . . 235 \twemoji{chart increasing with yen} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
\twemoji{brown circle} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{cloud with lightning}
. . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{chart increasing} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
\twemoji{brown heart} ( ) 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{cloud with rain}
\twemoji{brown square} ( ) . \twemoji{check box with check} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
. . . . . . . . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{cloud with snow}
\twemoji{bubble tea} ( ) 210 \twemoji{check mark button} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 206
\twemoji{bucket} ( ) . . . . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{cloud} ( ) . . . . 206
\twemoji{bug} ( ) . . . . . . 209 \twemoji{check mark} ( ) 236 \twemoji{clown face} ( ) 236
\twemoji{building construction} \twemoji{cheese wedge} ( ) . \twemoji{club suit} ( ) . 195
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 . . . . . . . . 210 \twemoji{clutch bag} ( ) 236
\twemoji{bullet train} ( ) . \twemoji{chequered flag} ( ) \twemoji{coat} ( ) . . . . . 236
. . . . . . . . 203 . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{cockroach} ( ) . 209
\twemoji{bullseye} ( ) . . 235 \twemoji{cherries} ( ) . . 210 \twemoji{cocktail glass} ( )
\twemoji{burrito} ( ) . . . 210 \twemoji{cherry blossom} ( ) . . . . . . . . 211
\twemoji{bus stop} ( ) . . 203 . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{coconut} ( ) . . . 211
\twemoji{bust in silhouette} \twemoji{chess pawn} ( ) 236 \twemoji{coffin} ( ) . . . . 236
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{chestnut} ( ) . . 236 \twemoji{coin} ( ) . . . . . 236
\twemoji{busts in silhouette} \twemoji{chicken} ( ) . . . 209 \twemoji{cold face} ( ) . 236
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{children crossing} \twemoji{collision} ( ) . 236
\twemoji{bus} ( ) . . . . . . 203 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{comet} ( ) . . . . 236
\twemoji{butterfly} ( ) . 209 \twemoji{child} ( ) . . . . 236 \twemoji{compass} ( ) . . . 236
\twemoji{butter} ( ) . . . . 210 \twemoji{chipmunk} ( ) . . 209 \twemoji{computer disk} ( ) .
\twemoji{cactus} ( ) . . . . 235 \twemoji{chocolate bar} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 236
\twemoji{call me hand} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 210 \twemoji{computer mouse} ( )
. . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{chopsticks} ( ) 210 . . . . . . . . 236
\twemoji{camera with flash} \twemoji{Christmas tree} ( ) \twemoji{computer} ( ) . . 236
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{confetti ball} ( ) .
\twemoji{camera} ( ) . . . . 235 \twemoji{church} ( ) . . . . 236 . . . . . . . . 237

417
\twemoji{confounded face} \twemoji{curly hair} ( ) 237 \twemoji{double exclamation mark}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{curly loop} ( ) 237 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\twemoji{confused face} ( ) . \twemoji{currency exchange} \twemoji{doughnut} ( ) . . 211
. . . . . . . . 237 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{dove} ( ) . . . . . 238
\twemoji{construction worker} \twemoji{curry rice} ( ) 211 \twemoji{down arrow} ( ) 238
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{custard} ( ) . . . 211 \twemoji{down-left arrow}
\twemoji{construction} ( ) . \twemoji{customs} ( ) . . . 203 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
. . . . . . . . 203 \twemoji{cut of meat} ( ) 211 \twemoji{down-right arrow}
\twemoji{control knobs} ( ) . \twemoji{cyclone} ( ) . . . 237 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
. . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{dagger} ( ) . . . . 237 \twemoji{downcast face with sweat}
\twemoji{convenience store} \twemoji{dango} ( ) . . . . 211 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{dark skin tone} ( ) \twemoji{downwards button}
\twemoji{cooked rice} ( ) 211 . . . . . . . . 237 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\twemoji{cookie} ( ) . . . . 211 \twemoji{dashing away} ( ) . \twemoji{dragon face} ( ) 209
\twemoji{cooking} ( ) . . . 211 . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{dragon} ( ) . . . . 209
\twemoji{cook} ( ) . . . . . 237 \twemoji{date} ( ) . . . . . 237 \twemoji{dress} ( ) . . . . 238
\twemoji{COOL button} ( ) 237 \twemoji{deaf man} ( ) . . 237 \twemoji{dromedary\_camel}
\twemoji{copyright} ( ) . 237 \twemoji{deaf person} ( ) 237 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209
\twemoji{couch and lamp} ( ) \twemoji{deaf woman} ( ) 237 \twemoji{drooling face} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{deciduous tree} ( ) . . . . . . . . 238
\twemoji{counterclockwise arrows button}. . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{drop of blood} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{deer} ( ) . . . . . 209 . . . . . . . . 238
\twemoji{couple with heart} \twemoji{delivery truck} ( ) \twemoji{droplet} ( ) . . . 238
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 . . . . . . . . 203 \twemoji{drum} ( ) . . . . . 238
\twemoji{couplekiss} ( ) 237 \twemoji{department store} \twemoji{duck} ( ) . . . . . 209
\twemoji{cow face} ( ) . . 209 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{dumpling} ( ) . . 211
\twemoji{cow2} ( ) . . . . . 209 \twemoji{derelict house} ( ) \twemoji{dvd} ( ) . . . . . . 238
\twemoji{cowboy hat face} . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{e-mail} ( ) . . . . 238
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{desert island} ( ) . \twemoji{e50a} ( ) . . . . . 238
\twemoji{crab} ( ) . . . . . 209 . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{eagle} ( ) . . . . 209
\twemoji{crayon} ( ) . . . . 237 \twemoji{desert} ( ) . . . . 237 \twemoji{ear of corn} ( ) 238
\twemoji{credit card} ( ) 237 \twemoji{desktop computer} \twemoji{ear with hearing aid}
\twemoji{crescent moon} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
. . . . . . . . 217 \twemoji{detective} ( ) . 237 \twemoji{ear} ( ) . . . . . . 238
\twemoji{cricket game} ( ) . \twemoji{diamond suit} ( ) . \twemoji{eggplant} ( ) . . 211
. . . . . . . . 237 . . . . . . . . 195 \twemoji{egg} ( ) . . . . . . 211
\twemoji{cricket} ( ) . . . 209 \twemoji{diamond with a dot} \twemoji{eight o’clock} ( ) .
\twemoji{crocodile} ( ) . 209 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 . . . . . . . . 208
\twemoji{croissant} ( ) . 211 \twemoji{dim button} ( ) 237 \twemoji{eight-pointed star}
\twemoji{cross mark button} \twemoji{disappointed face} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{eight-spoked asterisk}
\twemoji{cross mark} ( ) 237 \twemoji{disguised face} ( ) ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\twemoji{crossed fingers} . . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{eight-thirty} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{divide} ( ) . . . . 238 . . . . . . . . 208
\twemoji{crossed flags} ( ) . \twemoji{diving mask} ( ) 238 \twemoji{eject button} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{diya lamp} ( ) . 238 . . . . . . . . 238
\twemoji{crossed swords} ( ) \twemoji{dizzy} ( ) . . . . 238 \twemoji{electric plug} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{dna} ( ) . . . . . . 238 . . . . . . . . 238
\twemoji{crown} ( ) . . . . 237 \twemoji{dodo} ( ) . . . . . 209 \twemoji{elephant} ( ) . . 209
\twemoji{crying cat} ( ) 237 \twemoji{dog face} ( ) . . 209 \twemoji{elevator} ( ) . . 238
\twemoji{crying face} ( ) 237 \twemoji{dog2} ( ) . . . . . 209 \twemoji{eleven o’clock} ( )
\twemoji{crystal ball} ( ) . \twemoji{dollar banknote} . . . . . . . . 208
. . . . . . . . 237 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{eleven-thirty} ( ) .
\twemoji{cucumber} ( ) . . 211 \twemoji{dolphin} ( ) . . . 209 . . . . . . . . 208
\twemoji{cup with straw} ( ) \twemoji{door} ( ) . . . . . 238 \twemoji{elf} ( ) . . . . . . 238
. . . . . . . . 211 \twemoji{dotted six-pointed star} \twemoji{END arrow} ( ) . 238
\twemoji{cupcake} ( ) . . . 211 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{envelope with arrow}
\twemoji{curling stone} ( ) . \twemoji{double curly loop} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
. . . . . . . . 237 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{envelope} ( ) . . 238

418
\twemoji{euro banknote} ( ) . \twemoji{fast reverse button} \twemoji{flag: Antigua \& Barbuda}
. . . . . . . . 238 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226
\twemoji{evergreen tree} ( ) \twemoji{fast up button} ( ) \twemoji{flag: Argentina}
. . . . . . . . 238 . . . . . . . . 239 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226
\twemoji{exclamation question mark} \twemoji{fast-forward button} \twemoji{flag: Armenia} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 ........ 226
\twemoji{exploding head} ( ) \twemoji{fax machine} ( ) 239 \twemoji{flag: Aruba} ( ) 226
. . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{fearful face} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Ascension Island}
\twemoji{expressionless face} . . . . . . . . 239 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{feather} ( ) . . . 239 \twemoji{flag: Australia}
\twemoji{eye in speech bubble} \twemoji{female sign} ( ) 239 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{ferris wheel} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Austria} ( ) .
\twemoji{eyeglasses} ( ) 238 . . . . . . . . 239 ........ 226
\twemoji{eyes} ( ) . . . . . 238 \twemoji{ferry} ( ) . . . . 239 \twemoji{flag: Azerbaijan}
\twemoji{eye} ( ) . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{field hockey} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226
\twemoji{face blowing a kiss} . . . . . . . . 239 \twemoji{flag: Bahamas} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{file cabinet} ( ) . ........ 226
\twemoji{face savoring food} . . . . . . . . 239 \twemoji{flag: Bahrain} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{file folder} ( ) 239 ........ 226
\twemoji{face screaming in fear} \twemoji{film frames} ( ) 239 \twemoji{flag: Bangladesh}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 \twemoji{film projector} ( ) ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226
\twemoji{face vomiting} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 239 \twemoji{flag: Barbados} ( )
. . . . . . . . 239 \twemoji{fire engine} ( ) 203 ........ 226
\twemoji{face with hand over mouth} \twemoji{fire extinguisher}
\twemoji{flag: Belarus} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
........ 226
\twemoji{face with head-bandage} \twemoji{firecracker} ( ) 239
\twemoji{flag: Belgium} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 \twemoji{firefighter} ( ) 239
........ 226
\twemoji{face with medical mask} \twemoji{fireworks} ( ) . 239
\twemoji{flag: Belize} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 \twemoji{fire} ( ) . . . . . 239
........ 226
\twemoji{face with monocle} \twemoji{first quarter moon face}
\twemoji{flag: Benin} ( ) 226
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
\twemoji{flag: Bermuda} ( ) .
\twemoji{face with open mouth} \twemoji{first quarter moon}
........ 226
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
\twemoji{face with raised eyebrow}\twemoji{fish cake with swirl} \twemoji{flag: Bhutan} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 ........ 226
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
\twemoji{face with rolling eyes} \twemoji{fishing pole} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Bolivia} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 . . . . . . . . 239 ........ 226
\twemoji{face with steam from nose} \twemoji{fish} ( ) . . . . . 209 \twemoji{flag: Bosnia \& Herzegovina}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 \twemoji{five o’clock} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226
\twemoji{face with symbols on mouth} . . . . . . . . 208 \twemoji{flag: Botswana} ( )
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 \twemoji{five-thirty} ( ) 208 ........ 226
\twemoji{face with tears of joy} \twemoji{flag in hole} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Bouvet Island}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 . . . . . . . . 239 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226
\twemoji{face with thermometer} \twemoji{flag: Afghanistan} \twemoji{flag: Brazil} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 ........ 226
\twemoji{face with tongue} \twemoji{flag: Albania} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: British Indian Ocean Territor
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 . . . . . . . . 226 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226
\twemoji{face without mouth} \twemoji{flag: Algeria} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: British Virgin Islands}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 . . . . . . . . 226 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226
\twemoji{factory worker} ( ) \twemoji{flag: American Samoa} \twemoji{flag: Brunei} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 239 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 ........ 226
\twemoji{factory} ( ) . . . 239 \twemoji{flag: Andorra} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Bulgaria} ( )
\twemoji{fairy} ( ) . . . . 239 . . . . . . . . 226 ........ 226
\twemoji{falafel} ( ) . . . 211 \twemoji{flag: Angola} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Burkina Faso}
\twemoji{fallen leaf} ( ) 239 . . . . . . . . 226 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226
\twemoji{family} ( ) . . . . 239 \twemoji{flag: Anguilla} ( ) \twemoji{flag: Burundi} ( ) .
\twemoji{farmer} ( ) . . . . 239 . . . . . . . . 226 ........ 226
\twemoji{fast down button} \twemoji{flag: Antarctica} \twemoji{flag: Cambodia} ( )
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 226 ........ 226

419
\twemoji{flag: Cameroon} ( ) \twemoji{flag: Ecuador} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Guinea} ( ) .
........ 226 ........ 227 ........ 228
\twemoji{flag: Canada} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Egypt} ( ) 227 \twemoji{flag: Guyana} ( ) .
........ 226 \twemoji{flag: El Salvador} ........ 228
\twemoji{flag: Canary Islands} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 \twemoji{flag: Haiti} ( ) 228
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: England} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Heard \& McDonald Islands}
\twemoji{flag: Cape Verde} ........ 227 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Equatorial Guinea} \twemoji{flag: Honduras} ( )
\twemoji{flag: Caribbean Netherlands} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 227 ........ 228
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Eritrea} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Hong Kong SAR China}
\twemoji{flag: Cayman Islands} ........ 227 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 \twemoji{flag: Estonia} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Hungary} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: Central African Republic}. . . . . . . . 227 ........ 228
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 \twemoji{flag: Eswatini} ( ) \twemoji{flag: Iceland} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: Ceuta \& Melilla} ........ 227 ........ 228
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 \twemoji{flag: Ethiopia} ( ) \twemoji{flag: India} ( ) 228
\twemoji{flag: Chad} ( ) 227 ........ 227 \twemoji{flag: Indonesia}
\twemoji{flag: Chile} ( ) 227 \twemoji{flag: European Union} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228
\twemoji{flag: China} ( ) 227 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 \twemoji{flag: Iran} ( ) 228
\twemoji{flag: Christmas Island} \twemoji{flag: Falkland Islands} \twemoji{flag: Iraq} ( ) 228
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 \twemoji{flag: Ireland} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: Clipperton Island}
\twemoji{flag: Faroe Islands} ........ 228
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 \twemoji{flag: Isle of Man}
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Fiji} ( ) 227 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228
\twemoji{flag: Cocos (Keeling) Islands}
\twemoji{flag: Finland} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Israel} ( ) .
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
........ 227 ........ 228
\twemoji{flag: Colombia} ( )
\twemoji{flag: France} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Italy} ( ) 228
........ 227
........ 227 \twemoji{flag: Jamaica} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: Comoros} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: French Guiana} ........ 228
........ 227
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 \twemoji{flag: Japan} ( ) 228
\twemoji{flag: Congo - Brazzaville}
\twemoji{flag: French Polynesia} \twemoji{flag: Jersey} ( ) .
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 ........ 228
\twemoji{flag: Congo - Kinshasa}
\twemoji{flag: French Southern Territories}
\twemoji{flag: Jordan} ( ) .
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228 ........ 228
\twemoji{flag: Cook Islands} \twemoji{flag: Gabon} ( ) 228 \twemoji{flag: Kazakhstan}
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 \twemoji{flag: Gambia} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228
\twemoji{flag: Costa Rica} ........ 228 \twemoji{flag: Kenya} ( ) 228
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 \twemoji{flag: Georgia} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Kiribati} ( )
\twemoji{flag: Croatia} ( ) . ........ 228 ........ 228
........ 227 \twemoji{flag: Germany} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Kosovo} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: Cuba} ( ) 227 ........ 228 ........ 228
\twemoji{flag: Curaçao} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Ghana} ( ) 228 \twemoji{flag: Kuwait} ( ) .
........ 227 \twemoji{flag: Gibraltar} ........ 228
\twemoji{flag: Cyprus} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{flag: Kyrgyzstan}
........ 227 \twemoji{flag: Greece} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228
\twemoji{flag: Czechia} ( ) . ........ 228 \twemoji{flag: Laos} ( ) 228
........ 227 \twemoji{flag: Greenland} \twemoji{flag: Latvia} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: Côte d’Ivoire} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228 ........ 228
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 \twemoji{flag: Grenada} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Lebanon} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: Denmark} ( ) . ........ 228 ........ 229
........ 227 \twemoji{flag: Guadeloupe} \twemoji{flag: Lesotho} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: Diego Garcia} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228 ........ 229
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 \twemoji{flag: Guam} ( ) 228 \twemoji{flag: Liberia} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: Djibouti} ( ) \twemoji{flag: Guatemala} ........ 229
........ 227 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{flag: Libya} ( ) 226
\twemoji{flag: Dominican Republic}\twemoji{flag: Guernsey} ( ) \twemoji{flag: Liechtenstein}
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 ........ 228 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226
\twemoji{flag: Dominica} ( ) \twemoji{flag: Guinea-Bissau} \twemoji{flag: Lithuania}
........ 227 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226

420
\twemoji{flag: Luxembourg} \twemoji{flag: Niue} ( ) 226 \twemoji{flag: Singapore}
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Norfolk Island} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Macao SAR China} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Sint Maarten}
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: North Korea} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Madagascar} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Slovakia} ( )
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: North Macedonia} ........ 227
\twemoji{flag: Malawi} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Slovenia} ( )
........ 226 \twemoji{flag: Northern Mariana Islands}. . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Malaysia} ( ) ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Solomon Islands}
........ 226 \twemoji{flag: Norway} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Maldives} ( ) ........ 226 \twemoji{flag: Somalia} ( ) .
........ 226 \twemoji{flag: Oman} ( ) 226 ........ 227
\twemoji{flag: Mali} ( ) 226 \twemoji{flag: Pakistan} ( ) \twemoji{flag: South Africa}
\twemoji{flag: Malta} ( ) 226 ........ 226 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Marshall Islands} \twemoji{flag: Palau} ( ) 227 \twemoji{flag: South Georgia \& South Sandwi
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Palestinian Territories} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Martinique} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 \twemoji{flag: South Korea}
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Panama} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Mauritania} ........ 227 \twemoji{flag: South Sudan}
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Papua New Guinea} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Mauritius} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 \twemoji{flag: Spain} ( ) 227
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Paraguay} ( ) \twemoji{flag: Sri Lanka}
\twemoji{flag: Mayotte} ( ) . ........ 227 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
........ 226 \twemoji{flag: St. Barthélemy}
\twemoji{flag: Peru} ( ) 227
\twemoji{flag: Mexico} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Philippines}
........ 226 \twemoji{flag: St. Helena}
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Micronesia} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Pitcairn Islands}
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: St. Kitts \& Nevis}
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Moldova} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Poland} ( ) .
........ 226 \twemoji{flag: St. Lucia}
........ 227
\twemoji{flag: Monaco} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Portugal} ( )
........ 226 \twemoji{flag: St. Martin}
........ 227
\twemoji{flag: Mongolia} ( ) ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Puerto Rico}
........ 226 \twemoji{flag: St. Pierre \& Miquelon}
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
\twemoji{flag: Montenegro} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Qatar} ( ) 227 \twemoji{flag: St. Vincent \& Grenadines}
\twemoji{flag: Montserrat} \twemoji{flag: Romania} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 ........ 227 \twemoji{flag: Sudan} ( ) 228
\twemoji{flag: Morocco} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Russia} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Suriname} ( )
........ 226 ........ 227 ........ 228
\twemoji{flag: Mozambique} \twemoji{flag: Rwanda} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Svalbard \& Jan Mayen}
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 ........ 227 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228
\twemoji{flag: Myanmar (Burma)} \twemoji{flag: Réunion} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Sweden} ( ) .
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 ........ 227 ........ 228
\twemoji{flag: Namibia} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Samoa} ( ) 227 \twemoji{flag: Switzerland}
........ 226 \twemoji{flag: San Marino} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228
\twemoji{flag: Nauru} ( ) 226 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 \twemoji{flag: Syria} ( ) 228
\twemoji{flag: Nepal} ( ) 226 \twemoji{flag: Saudi Arabia} \twemoji{flag: São Tomé \& Príncipe}
\twemoji{flag: Netherlands} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Scotland} ( ) \twemoji{flag: Taiwan} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: New Caledonia} ........ 227 ........ 228
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Senegal} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Tajikistan}
\twemoji{flag: New Zealand} ........ 227 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Serbia} ( ) . \twemoji{flag: Tanzania} ( )
\twemoji{flag: Nicaragua} ........ 227 ........ 228
( ) .... . . . . . . . . 226 \twemoji{flag: Seychelles} \twemoji{flag: Thailand} ( )
\twemoji{flag: Nigeria} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 ........ 228
........ 226 \twemoji{flag: Sierra Leone} \twemoji{flag: Timor-Leste}
\twemoji{flag: Niger} ( ) 226 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 227 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 228

421
\twemoji{flag: Togo} ( ) 228 \twemoji{flashlight} ( ) 239 \twemoji{gear} ( ) . . . . . 240
\twemoji{flag: Tokelau} ( ) . \twemoji{flat shoe} ( ) . 240 \twemoji{gem stone} ( ) . 240
. . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{flatbread} ( ) . 211 \twemoji{Gemini} ( ) . . . . 240
\twemoji{flag: Tonga} ( ) 228 \twemoji{fleur-de-lis} ( ) . \twemoji{genie} ( ) . . . . 240
\twemoji{flag: Trinidad \& Tobago} . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{ghost} ( ) . . . . 240
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{flexed biceps} ( ) . \twemoji{giraffe} ( ) . . . 209
\twemoji{flag: Tristan da Cunha} . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{girl} ( ) . . . . . 240
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{floppy disk} ( ) 240 \twemoji{glass of milk} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: Tunisia} ( ) . \twemoji{flower playing cards} . . . . . . . . 211
. . . . . . . . 228 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{globe showing Americas}
\twemoji{flag: Turkey} ( ) . \twemoji{flushed face} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
. . . . . . . . 228 . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{globe showing Asia-Australia}
\twemoji{flag: Turkmenistan} \twemoji{flying disc} ( ) 240 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{flying saucer} ( ) . \twemoji{globe showing Europe-Africa}
\twemoji{flag: Turks \& Caicos Islands} . . . . . . . . 204 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{fly} ( ) . . . . . . 209 \twemoji{globe with meridians}
\twemoji{flag: Tuvalu} ( ) . \twemoji{foggy} ( ) . . . . 240 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
. . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{fog} ( ) . . . . . . 206 \twemoji{gloves} ( ) . . . . 240
\twemoji{flag: U.S. Outlying Islands}\twemoji{folded hands} ( ) . \twemoji{glowing star} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 . . . . . . . . 240 . . . . . . . . 240
\twemoji{flag: U.S. Virgin Islands} \twemoji{fondue} ( ) . . . . 211 \twemoji{goal net} ( ) . . 240
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{footprints} ( ) 240 \twemoji{goat} ( ) . . . . . 209
\twemoji{flag: Uganda} ( ) . \twemoji{foot} ( ) . . . . . 240
\twemoji{goblin} ( ) . . . . 240
. . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{fork and knife with plate}
\twemoji{goggles} ( ) . . . 240
\twemoji{flag: Ukraine} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
\twemoji{gorilla} ( ) . . . 209
. . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{fork and knife} ( )
\twemoji{graduation cap} ( )
\twemoji{flag: United Arab Emirates} . . . . . . . . 211
. . . . . . . . 240
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{fortune cookie} ( )
\twemoji{grapes} ( ) . . . . 211
\twemoji{flag: United Kingdom} . . . . . . . . 211
\twemoji{green apple} ( ) 211
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{fountain pen} ( ) .
\twemoji{green book} ( ) 240
\twemoji{flag: United Nations} . . . . . . . . 240
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{fountain} ( ) . . 240 \twemoji{green circle} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: United States} \twemoji{four leaf clover} . . . . . . . . 240
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{green heart} ( ) 240
\twemoji{flag: Uruguay} ( ) . \twemoji{four o’clock} ( ) . \twemoji{green salad} ( ) 211
. . . . . . . . 228 . . . . . . . . 208 \twemoji{green square} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: Uzbekistan} \twemoji{four-thirty} ( ) 208 . . . . . . . . 240
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{fox} ( ) . . . . . . 209 \twemoji{grimacing face} ( )
\twemoji{flag: Vanuatu} ( ) . \twemoji{framed picture} ( ) . . . . . . . . 240
. . . . . . . . 228 . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{grinning cat with smiling eyes}
\twemoji{flag: Vatican City} \twemoji{FREE button} ( ) 240 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{french fries} ( ) . \twemoji{grinning cat} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: Venezuela} . . . . . . . . 211 . . . . . . . . 240
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{fried shrimp} ( ) . \twemoji{grinning face with big eyes}
\twemoji{flag: Vietnam} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 211 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
. . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{frog} ( ) . . . . . 209 \twemoji{grinning face with smiling eyes}
\twemoji{flag: Wales} ( ) 228 \twemoji{front-facing baby chick} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\twemoji{flag: Wallis \& Futuna} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 209 \twemoji{grinning face with sweat}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{frowning face with open mouth} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\twemoji{flag: Western Sahara} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{grinning face} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{frowning face} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 241
\twemoji{flag: Yemen} ( ) 228 . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{grinning squinting face}
\twemoji{flag: Zambia} ( ) . \twemoji{fuel pump} ( ) . 240 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
. . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{full moon face} ( ) \twemoji{growing heart} ( ) .
\twemoji{flag: Zimbabwe} ( ) . . . . . . . . 217 . . . . . . . . 241
. . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{full moon} ( ) . 217 \twemoji{guard} ( ) . . . . 241
\twemoji{flag: Åland Islands} \twemoji{funeral urn} ( ) 240 \twemoji{guide dog} ( ) . 209
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 228 \twemoji{game die} ( ) . . 240 \twemoji{guitar} ( ) . . . . 241
\twemoji{flamingo} ( ) . . 209 \twemoji{garlic} ( ) . . . . 211 \twemoji{hamburger} ( ) . 211

422
\twemoji{hammer and pick} \twemoji{hot face} ( ) . . 241 \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘no vacancy’’ button}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{hot pepper} ( ) 210 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
\twemoji{hammer and wrench} \twemoji{hot springs} ( ) 241 \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘not free of charge’’ but
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{hotel} ( ) . . . . 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
\twemoji{hammer} ( ) . . . . 241 \twemoji{hourglass done} ( ) \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘open for business’’ butt
\twemoji{hamster} ( ) . . . 209 . . . . . . . . 208 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
\twemoji{hand with fingers splayed} \twemoji{hourglass not done} \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘passing grade’’ button}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 208 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
\twemoji{handbag} ( ) . . . 241 \twemoji{house with garden} \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘prohibited’’ button}
\twemoji{handshake} ( ) . 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
\twemoji{hatching chick} ( ) \twemoji{houses} ( ) . . . . 241 \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘reserved’’ button}
. . . . . . . . 209 \twemoji{house} ( ) . . . . 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
\twemoji{headphones} ( ) 241 \twemoji{hugging face} ( ) . \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘secret’’ button}
\twemoji{headstone} ( ) . 241 . . . . . . . . 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
\twemoji{health worker} ( ) . \twemoji{hundred points} ( ) \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘service charge’’ button}
. . . . . . . . 241 . . . . . . . . 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
\twemoji{hear-no-evil monkey} \twemoji{hushed face} ( ) 241 \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘vacancy’’ button}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{hut} ( ) . . . . . . 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
\twemoji{heart decoration} \twemoji{ice cream} ( ) . 210 \twemoji{Japanese castle}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{ice hockey} ( ) 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
\twemoji{heart exclamation} \twemoji{Japanese dolls} ( )
\twemoji{ice skate} ( ) . 241
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 . . . . . . . . 242
\twemoji{ice} ( ) . . . . . . 210
\twemoji{heart suit} ( ) 195 \twemoji{Japanese post office}
\twemoji{ID button} ( ) . 241
\twemoji{heart with arrow} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
\twemoji{inbox tray} ( ) 242
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{Japanese symbol for beginner}
\twemoji{incoming envelope}
\twemoji{heart with ribbon} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{jeans} ( ) . . . . 243
\twemoji{index pointing up}
\twemoji{heavy dollar sign} \twemoji{joker} ( ) . . . . 243
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{joystick} ( ) . . 243
\twemoji{hedgehog} ( ) . . 209 \twemoji{infinity} ( ) . . 242
\twemoji{information} ( ) 242 \twemoji{judge} ( ) . . . . 243
\twemoji{helicopter} ( ) 204 \twemoji{kaaba} ( ) . . . . 243
\twemoji{herb} ( ) . . . . . 241 \twemoji{input latin letters}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{kangaroo} ( ) . . 210
\twemoji{hibiscus} ( ) . . 241
\twemoji{input latin lowercase} \twemoji{keyboard} ( ) . . 243
\twemoji{high voltage} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{keycap: *} ( ) . 243
. . . . . . . . 241
\twemoji{input latin uppercase} \twemoji{keycap: 0} ( ) . 243
\twemoji{high-heeled shoe}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{keycap: 10} ( ) 243
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\twemoji{input numbers} ( ) . \twemoji{keycap: 1} ( ) . 243
\twemoji{high-speed train}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{keycap: 2} ( ) . 243
\twemoji{hiking boot} ( ) 241 \twemoji{input symbols} ( ) . \twemoji{keycap: 3} ( ) . 243
\twemoji{hindu temple} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{keycap: 4} ( ) . 243
. . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{jack-o-lantern} ( ) \twemoji{keycap: 5} ( ) . 243
\twemoji{hippopotamus} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{keycap: 6} ( ) . 243
. . . . . . . . 210 \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘acceptable’’ button} \twemoji{keycap: 7} ( ) . 243
\twemoji{hole} ( ) . . . . . 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{keycap: 8} ( ) . 243
\twemoji{hollow red circle} \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘application’’ \twemoji{keycap:
button} 9} ( ) . 243
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{keycap: \#} ( ) 243
\twemoji{honey pot} ( ) . 211 \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘bargain’’ button} \twemoji{key} ( ) . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{honeybee} ( ) . . 210 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{kick scooter} ( ) .
\twemoji{hook} ( ) . . . . . 241 \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘congratulations’’ button} . . . . . . . . 204
\twemoji{horizontal traffic light} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{kimono} ( ) . . . . 243
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘discount’’ button} \twemoji{kissing cat} ( ) 243
\twemoji{horse face} ( ) 210 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{kissing face with closed eyes}
\twemoji{horse racing} ( ) . \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘free of charge’’ button} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
. . . . . . . . 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{kissing face with smiling eyes}
\twemoji{hospital} ( ) . . 241 \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘here’’ button} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{hot beverage} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{kissing face} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 210 \twemoji{Japanese ‘‘monthly amount’’ button} . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{hot dog} ( ) . . . 210 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{kiss} ( ) . . . . . 243

423
\twemoji{kitchen knife} ( ) . \twemoji{lobster} ( ) . . . 210 \twemoji{man firefighter}
. . . . . . . . 243 \twemoji{locked with key} ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 245
\twemoji{kite} ( ) . . . . . 243 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{man frowning} ( ) .
\twemoji{kiwi fruit} ( ) 210 \twemoji{locked with pen} ...... . . 245
\twemoji{knocked-out face} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{man genie} ( ) . 245
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \twemoji{locked} ( ) . . . . 244 \twemoji{man gesturing NO}
\twemoji{knot} ( ) . . . . . 243 \twemoji{locomotive} ( ) 204 ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 245
\twemoji{koala} ( ) . . . . 210 \twemoji{lollipop} ( ) . . 210 \twemoji{man gesturing OK}
\twemoji{lab coat} ( ) . . 243 \twemoji{long drum} ( ) . 244 ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 245
\twemoji{label} ( ) . . . . 243 \twemoji{lotion bottle} ( ) . \twemoji{man getting haircut}
\twemoji{lacrosse} ( ) . . 243 . . . . . . . . 244 ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 245
\twemoji{ladder} ( ) . . . . 243 \twemoji{loudly crying face} \twemoji{man getting massage}
\twemoji{lady beetle} ( ) 210 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 245
\twemoji{large blue diamond} \twemoji{loudspeaker} ( ) 244 \twemoji{man golfing} ( ) 245
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \twemoji{love hotel} ( ) 244 \twemoji{man guard} ( ) . 245
\twemoji{large orange diamond} \twemoji{love letter} ( ) 244 \twemoji{man health worker}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \twemoji{love-you gesture} ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 245
\twemoji{last quarter moon face} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{man in lotus position}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 \twemoji{luggage} ( ) . . . 244 ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 232
\twemoji{last quarter moon} \twemoji{lungs} ( ) . . . . 244 \twemoji{man in manual wheelchair}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 \twemoji{lying face} ( ) 244 ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 232
\twemoji{last track button} \twemoji{mage} ( ) . . . . . 244 \twemoji{man in motorized wheelchair}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 232
\twemoji{magic wand} ( ) 244
\twemoji{latin cross} ( ) 243 \twemoji{man in steamy room}
\twemoji{magnet} ( ) . . . . 244
\twemoji{leaf fluttering in wind} ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 232
\twemoji{magnifying glass tilted left}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \twemoji{man in tuxedo} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
\twemoji{leafy green} ( ) 210 ...... . . 232
\twemoji{magnifying glass tilted right}
\twemoji{ledger} ( ) . . . . 243 \twemoji{man judge} ( ) . 232
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
\twemoji{left arrow curving right} \twemoji{man juggling} ( ) .
\twemoji{mahjong red dragon}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 ...... . . 232
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
\twemoji{left arrow} ( ) 243 \twemoji{man kneeling} ( ) .
\twemoji{male sign} ( ) . 244
\twemoji{left luggage} ( ) . ...... . . 232
\twemoji{mammoth} ( ) . . . 210
. . . . . . . . 204 \twemoji{man lifting weights}
\twemoji{left speech bubble} \twemoji{man artist} ( ) 244 ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 232
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \twemoji{man astronaut} ( ) . \twemoji{man mage} ( ) . . 232
\twemoji{left-facing fist} . . . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{man mechanic} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \twemoji{man biking} ( ) 204 ...... . . 232
\twemoji{left-right arrow} \twemoji{man bouncing ball} \twemoji{man mountain biking}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 204
\twemoji{leg} ( ) . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{man bowing} ( ) 244 \twemoji{man office worker}
\twemoji{lemon} ( ) . . . . 210 \twemoji{man cartwheeling} ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 232
\twemoji{leopard} ( ) . . . 210 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{man pilot} ( ) . 232
\twemoji{Leo} ( ) . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{man climbing} ( ) . \twemoji{man playing handball}
\twemoji{level slider} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 244 ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 232
. . . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{man construction worker} \twemoji{man playing water polo}
\twemoji{Libra} ( ) . . . . 244 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 232
\twemoji{light bulb} ( ) 244 \twemoji{man cook} ( ) . . 244 \twemoji{man police officer}
\twemoji{light rail} ( ) 204 \twemoji{man dancing} ( ) 244 ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 232
\twemoji{light skin tone} \twemoji{man detective} ( ) . \twemoji{man pouting} ( ) 232
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 . . . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{man raising hand}
\twemoji{linked paperclips} \twemoji{man elf} ( ) . . . 244 ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 232
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{man facepalming} \twemoji{man rowing boat}
\twemoji{link} ( ) . . . . . 244 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . 204
\twemoji{lion} ( ) . . . . . 210 \twemoji{man factory worker} \twemoji{man running} ( ) 232
\twemoji{lipstick} ( ) . . 244 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{man scientist} ( ) .
\twemoji{litter in bin sign} \twemoji{man fairy} ( ) . 244 ...... . . 232
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{man farmer} ( ) 244 \twemoji{man shrugging} ( ) .
\twemoji{lizard} ( ) . . . . 210 \twemoji{man feeding baby} ...... . . 232
\twemoji{llama} ( ) . . . . 210 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 245 \twemoji{man singer} ( ) 232

424
\twemoji{man standing} ( ) . \twemoji{men wrestling} ( ) . \twemoji{moyai} ( ) . . . . 233
. . . . . . . . 232 . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{Mrs. Claus} ( ) 233
\twemoji{man student} ( ) 232 \twemoji{men’s room} ( ) 233 \twemoji{multiply} ( ) . . 233
\twemoji{man superhero} ( ) . \twemoji{menorah} ( ) . . . 233 \twemoji{mushroom} ( ) . . 210
. . . . . . . . 232 \twemoji{mermaid} ( ) . . . 233 \twemoji{musical keyboard}
\twemoji{man supervillain} \twemoji{merman} ( ) . . . . 233 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 \twemoji{merperson} ( ) . 233 \twemoji{musical notes} ( ) .
\twemoji{man surfing} ( ) 232 \twemoji{metro} ( ) . . . . 204 . . . . . . . . 233
\twemoji{man swimming} ( ) . \twemoji{microbe} ( ) . . . 209 \twemoji{musical note} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 232 \twemoji{microphone} ( ) 233 . . . . . . . . 233
\twemoji{man teacher} ( ) 232 \twemoji{microscope} ( ) 233 \twemoji{musical score} ( ) .
\twemoji{man technologist} \twemoji{middle finger} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 233
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{muted speaker} ( ) .
\twemoji{man tipping hand} \twemoji{military helmet} . . . . . . . . 233
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{mx claus} ( ) . . 233
\twemoji{man vampire} ( ) 232 \twemoji{military medal} ( ) \twemoji{nail polish} ( ) 233
\twemoji{man walking} ( ) 232 . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{name badge} ( ) 233
\twemoji{man wearing turban} \twemoji{milky way} ( ) . 233 \twemoji{national park} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 \twemoji{minibus} ( ) . . . 204 . . . . . . . . 233
\twemoji{man with veil} ( ) . \twemoji{minus} ( ) . . . . 233 \twemoji{nauseated face} ( )
. . . . . . . . 232 \twemoji{mirror} ( ) . . . . 233 . . . . . . . . 233
\twemoji{man with white cane} \twemoji{mobile phone off} \twemoji{nazar amulet} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 . . . . . . . . 233
\twemoji{man zombie} ( ) 232 \twemoji{mobile phone with arrow} \twemoji{necktie} ( ) . . . 233
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{nerd face} ( ) . 234
\twemoji{man’s shoe} ( ) 232
\twemoji{mobile phone} ( ) . \twemoji{nesting dolls} ( ) .
\twemoji{mango} ( ) . . . . 210
. . . . . . . . 233 . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{mantelpiece clock}
\twemoji{money bag} ( ) . 233 \twemoji{neutral face} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 208
\twemoji{money with wings} . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{manual wheelchair}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{NEW button} ( ) 234
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232
\twemoji{money-mouth face} \twemoji{new moon face} ( ) .
\twemoji{man} ( ) . . . . . . 244
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 . . . . . . . . 217
\twemoji{map of Japan} ( ) .
\twemoji{monkey face} ( ) 209 \twemoji{new moon} ( ) . . 217
. . . . . . . . 232
\twemoji{monkey} ( ) . . . . 209 \twemoji{newspaper} ( ) . 234
\twemoji{maple leaf} ( ) 232 \twemoji{monorail} ( ) . . 204 \twemoji{next track button}
\twemoji{martial arts uniform} \twemoji{moon cake} ( ) . 210 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 232 \twemoji{moon viewing ceremony} \twemoji{NG button} ( ) . 234
\twemoji{mate} ( ) . . . . . 210 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{night with stars}
\twemoji{meat on bone} ( ) . \twemoji{mosque} ( ) . . . . 233 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
. . . . . . . . 210 \twemoji{mosquito} ( ) . . 209 \twemoji{nine o’clock} ( ) .
\twemoji{mechanical arm} ( ) \twemoji{motor boat} ( ) 204 . . . . . . . . 208
. . . . . . . . 232 \twemoji{motor scooter} ( ) . \twemoji{nine-thirty} ( ) 208
\twemoji{mechanical leg} ( ) . . . . . . . . 204 \twemoji{ninja} ( ) . . . . 234
. . . . . . . . 232 \twemoji{motorcycle} ( ) 204 \twemoji{no bicycles} ( ) 203
\twemoji{mechanic} ( ) . . 232 \twemoji{motorized wheelchair} \twemoji{no entry} ( ) . . 234
\twemoji{medical symbol} ( ) ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{no littering} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 232 \twemoji{motorway} ( ) . . 204 . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{medium skin tone} \twemoji{mount fuji} ( ) 233 \twemoji{no mobile phones}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{mountain cableway} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{medium-dark skin tone} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 \twemoji{no one under eighteen}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{mountain railway} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{medium-light skin tone} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 \twemoji{no pedestrians} ( )
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{mountain} ( ) . . 233 . . . . . . . . 234
\twemoji{megaphone} ( ) . 233 \twemoji{mouse face} ( ) 209 \twemoji{no smoking} ( ) 234
\twemoji{melon} ( ) . . . . 210 \twemoji{mouse trap} ( ) 233 \twemoji{non-potable water}
\twemoji{men holding hands} \twemoji{mouse2} ( ) . . . . 209 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 \twemoji{mouth} ( ) . . . . 233 \twemoji{nose} ( ) . . . . . 234
\twemoji{men with bunny ears} \twemoji{movie camera} ( ) . \twemoji{notebook with decorative cover}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 233 . . . . . . . . 233 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234

425
\twemoji{notebook} ( ) . . 234 \twemoji{otter} ( ) . . . . 209 \twemoji{person bouncing ball}
\twemoji{nut and bolt} ( ) . \twemoji{outbox tray} ( ) 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
. . . . . . . . 234 \twemoji{owl} ( ) . . . . . . 209 \twemoji{person bowing} ( ) .
\twemoji{O button (blood type)} \twemoji{ox} ( ) . . . . . . . 209 . . . . . . . . 235
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 \twemoji{oyster} ( ) . . . . 209 \twemoji{person cartwheeling}
\twemoji{octopus} ( ) . . . 209 \twemoji{P button} ( ) . . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
\twemoji{oden} ( ) . . . . . 210 \twemoji{package} ( ) . . . 235 \twemoji{person climbing}
\twemoji{office building} \twemoji{page facing up} ( ) ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 . . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{person facepalming}
\twemoji{office worker} ( ) . \twemoji{page with curl} ( ) ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
. . . . . . . . 234 . . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{person feeding baby}
\twemoji{ogre} ( ) . . . . . 234 \twemoji{pager} ( ) . . . . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
\twemoji{oil drum} ( ) . . 234 \twemoji{paintbrush} ( ) 235 \twemoji{person fencing} ( )
\twemoji{OK button} ( ) . 234 \twemoji{palm tree} ( ) . 235 . . . . . . . . 235
\twemoji{OK hand} ( ) . . . 234 \twemoji{palms up together} \twemoji{person frowning}
\twemoji{old key} ( ) . . . 234 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
\twemoji{old man} ( ) . . . 234 \twemoji{pancakes} ( ) . . 210 \twemoji{person gesturing NO}
\twemoji{old woman} ( ) . 234 \twemoji{panda} ( ) . . . . 209 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
\twemoji{older person} ( ) . \twemoji{paperclip} ( ) . 235 \twemoji{person gesturing OK}
. . . . . . . . 234 \twemoji{parachute} ( ) . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
\twemoji{olive} ( ) . . . . 210 \twemoji{parrot} ( ) . . . . 209 \twemoji{person getting haircut}
\twemoji{om} ( ) . . . . . . . 234 \twemoji{part alternation mark} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
\twemoji{ON arrow} ( ) . . 234 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{person getting massage}
\twemoji{oncoming automobile} \twemoji{party popper} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 . . . . . . . . 235
\twemoji{person golfing} ( )
\twemoji{oncoming bus} ( ) . \twemoji{partying face} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 235
. . . . . . . . 203 . . . . . . . . 235
\twemoji{person in bed} ( ) .
\twemoji{oncoming fist} ( ) . \twemoji{passenger ship} ( )
. . . . . . . . 235
. . . . . . . . 234 . . . . . . . . 203
\twemoji{person in lotus position}
\twemoji{oncoming police car} \twemoji{passport control}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
\twemoji{person in manual wheelchair}
\twemoji{oncoming taxi} ( ) . \twemoji{pause button} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235
. . . . . . . . 203 . . . . . . . . 235
\twemoji{person in motorized wheelchair}
\twemoji{one o’clock} ( ) 208 \twemoji{paw prints} ( ) 209
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\twemoji{one-piece swimsuit} \twemoji{peace symbol} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 . . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{person in steamy room}
\twemoji{one-thirty} ( ) 208 \twemoji{peach} ( ) . . . . 210 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\twemoji{onion} ( ) . . . . 210 \twemoji{peacock} ( ) . . . 209 \twemoji{person in suit levitating}
\twemoji{open book} ( ) . 234 \twemoji{peanuts} ( ) . . . 210 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\twemoji{open file folder} \twemoji{pear} ( ) . . . . . 210 \twemoji{person in tuxedo}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 \twemoji{pencil} ( ) . . . . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\twemoji{open hands} ( ) 234 \twemoji{penguin} ( ) . . . 209 \twemoji{person juggling}
\twemoji{open mailbox with lowered\twemoji{pensive
flag} face} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 . . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{person kneeling}
\twemoji{open mailbox with raised \twemoji{pen}
flag} ( ) . . . . . . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 234 \twemoji{people holding hands} \twemoji{person lifting weights}
\twemoji{Ophiuchus} ( ) . 234 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\twemoji{optical disk} ( ) . \twemoji{people hugging} ( ) \twemoji{person mountain biking}
. . . . . . . . 235 . . . . . . . . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 203
\twemoji{orange book} ( ) 235 \twemoji{people with bunny ears} \twemoji{person playing handball}
\twemoji{orange circle} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
. . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{people wrestling} \twemoji{person playing water polo}
\twemoji{orange heart} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
. . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{performing arts} \twemoji{person pouting} ( )
\twemoji{orange square} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 . . . . . . . . 236
. . . . . . . . 235 \twemoji{persevering face} \twemoji{person raising hand}
\twemoji{orangutan} ( ) . 209 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 235 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236
\twemoji{orthodox cross} ( ) \twemoji{person biking} ( ) . \twemoji{person rowing boat}
. . . . . . . . 235 . . . . . . . . 203 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 203

426
\twemoji{person running} ( ) \twemoji{police car light} \twemoji{raised fist} ( ) 237
. . . . . . . . 236 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 203 \twemoji{raised hand} ( ) 237
\twemoji{person shrugging} \twemoji{police car} ( ) 203 \twemoji{raising hands} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{police officer} ( ) . . . . . . . . 237
\twemoji{person standing} . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{ram} ( ) . . . . . . 209
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{poodle} ( ) . . . . 209 \twemoji{rat} ( ) . . . . . . 209
\twemoji{person surfing} ( ) \twemoji{pool 8 ball} ( ) 236 \twemoji{razor} ( ) . . . . 237
. . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{popcorn} ( ) . . . 211 \twemoji{receipt} ( ) . . . 237
\twemoji{person swimming} \twemoji{post office} ( ) 236 \twemoji{record button} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{postal horn} ( ) 236 . . . . . . . . 237
\twemoji{person taking bath} \twemoji{postbox} ( ) . . . 236 \twemoji{recycling symbol}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{pot of food} ( ) 211 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\twemoji{person tipping hand} \twemoji{potable water} ( ) . \twemoji{red apple} ( ) . 211
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{red circle} ( ) 237
\twemoji{person walking} ( ) \twemoji{potato} ( ) . . . . 211 \twemoji{red envelope} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{potted plant} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 237
\twemoji{person wearing turban} . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{red exclamation mark}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{poultry leg} ( ) 211 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\twemoji{person with skullcap} \twemoji{pound banknote} ( ) \twemoji{red hair} ( ) . . 237
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{red heart} ( ) . 237
\twemoji{person with veil} \twemoji{pouting cat} ( ) 237 \twemoji{red paper lantern}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{pouting face} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\twemoji{person with white cane} . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{red question mark}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{prayer beads} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\twemoji{person} ( ) . . . . 235 . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{red square} ( ) 237
\twemoji{petri dish} ( ) 236 \twemoji{pregnant woman} ( ) \twemoji{red triangle pointed down}
\twemoji{pickup truck} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 237 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
. . . . . . . . 203 \twemoji{pretzel} ( ) . . . 211 \twemoji{red triangle pointed up}
\twemoji{pick} ( ) . . . . . 236 \twemoji{princess} ( ) . . 237 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\twemoji{pie} ( ) . . . . . . 210 \twemoji{prince} ( ) . . . . 237 \twemoji{registered} ( ) 237
\twemoji{pig face} ( ) . . 209 \twemoji{printer} ( ) . . . 237 \twemoji{relieved face} ( ) .
\twemoji{pig nose} ( ) . . 209 \twemoji{prohibited} ( ) 237 . . . . . . . . 237
\twemoji{pig2} ( ) . . . . . 209 \twemoji{purple circle} ( ) . \twemoji{reminder ribbon}
\twemoji{pile of poo} ( ) 236 . . . . . . . . 237 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\twemoji{pill} ( ) . . . . . 236 \twemoji{purple heart} ( ) . \twemoji{repeat button} ( ) .
\twemoji{pilot} ( ) . . . . 236 . . . . . . . . 237 . . . . . . . . 237
\twemoji{pinched fingers} \twemoji{purple square} ( ) . \twemoji{repeat single button}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 . . . . . . . . 237 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\twemoji{pinching hand} ( ) . \twemoji{purse} ( ) . . . . 237 \twemoji{rescue worker’s helmet}
. . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{pushpin} ( ) . . . 237 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\twemoji{pine decoration} \twemoji{puzzle piece} ( ) . \twemoji{restroom} ( ) . . 237
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{reverse button} ( )
\twemoji{pineapple} ( ) . 210 \twemoji{rabbit face} ( ) 209 . . . . . . . . 237
\twemoji{ping pong} ( ) . 236 \twemoji{rabbit2} ( ) . . . 209 \twemoji{revolving hearts}
\twemoji{pirate flag} ( ) 229 \twemoji{raccoon} ( ) . . . 209 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237
\twemoji{Pisces} ( ) . . . . 236 \twemoji{racehorse} ( ) . 209 \twemoji{rhinoceros} ( ) 209
\twemoji{pizza} ( ) . . . . 211 \twemoji{racing car} ( ) 203 \twemoji{ribbon} ( ) . . . . 238
\twemoji{piñata} ( ) . . . . 236 \twemoji{radio button} ( ) . \twemoji{rice ball} ( ) . 211
\twemoji{placard} ( ) . . . 236 . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{rice cracker} ( ) .
\twemoji{place of worship} \twemoji{radioactive} ( ) 237 . . . . . . . . 211
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 \twemoji{radio} ( ) . . . . 237 \twemoji{right anger bubble}
\twemoji{play button} ( ) 236 \twemoji{railway car} ( ) 203 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\twemoji{play or pause button} \twemoji{railway track} ( ) . \twemoji{right arrow curving down}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 236 . . . . . . . . 203 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\twemoji{pleading face} ( ) . \twemoji{rainbow flag} ( ) . \twemoji{right arrow curving left}
. . . . . . . . 236 . . . . . . . . 229 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\twemoji{plunger} ( ) . . . 236 \twemoji{rainbow} ( ) . . . 237 \twemoji{right arrow curving up}
\twemoji{plus} ( ) . . . . . 236 \twemoji{raised back of hand} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238
\twemoji{polar bear} ( ) 209 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 237 \twemoji{right arrow} ( ) 238

427
\twemoji{right-facing fist} \twemoji{selfie} ( ) . . . . 238 \twemoji{small blue diamond}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{service dog} ( ) 209 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\twemoji{ringed planet} ( ) . \twemoji{seven o’clock} ( ) . \twemoji{small orange diamond}
. . . . . . . . 238 . . . . . . . . 208 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\twemoji{ring} ( ) . . . . . 238 \twemoji{seven-thirty} ( ) . \twemoji{smiling cat with heart-eyes}
\twemoji{roasted sweet potato} . . . . . . . . 208 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 \twemoji{sewing needle} ( ) . \twemoji{smiling face with halo}
\twemoji{robot} ( ) . . . . 238 . . . . . . . . 238 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\twemoji{rocket} ( ) . . . . 203 \twemoji{shallow pan of food} \twemoji{smiling face with heart-eyes}
\twemoji{rock} ( ) . . . . . 238 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\twemoji{roll of paper} ( ) . \twemoji{shamrock} ( ) . . 238 \twemoji{smiling face with hearts}
. . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{shark} ( ) . . . . 209 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\twemoji{rolled-up newspaper} \twemoji{shaved ice} ( ) 211 \twemoji{smiling face with horns}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{sheaf of rice} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\twemoji{roller coaster} ( ) . . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{smiling face with smiling eyes}
. . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{sheep} ( ) . . . . 209 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\twemoji{roller skate} ( ) . \twemoji{shield} ( ) . . . . 238 \twemoji{smiling face with sunglasses}
. . . . . . . . 203 \twemoji{shinto shrine} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\twemoji{rolling on the floor laughing} . . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{smiling face with tear}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{ship} ( ) . . . . . 204 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\twemoji{rooster} ( ) . . . 209 \twemoji{shooting star} ( ) . \twemoji{smiling face} ( ) .
\twemoji{rosette} ( ) . . . 238 . . . . . . . . 238 . . . . . . . . 239
\twemoji{rose} ( ) . . . . . 238 \twemoji{shopping bags} ( ) . \twemoji{smirking face} ( ) .
\twemoji{round pushpin} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 238 . . . . . . . . 239
. . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{shopping cart} ( ) . \twemoji{snail} ( ) . . . . 209
\twemoji{rugby football} ( ) . . . . . . . . 239 \twemoji{snake} ( ) . . . . 209
. . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{shortcake} ( ) . 211 \twemoji{sneezing face} ( ) .
\twemoji{running shirt} ( ) . \twemoji{shorts} ( ) . . . . 239 . . . . . . . . 239
. . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{shower} ( ) . . . . 239 \twemoji{snow-capped mountain}
\twemoji{running shoe} ( ) . \twemoji{shrimp} ( ) . . . . 209 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
. . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{shuffle tracks button}
\twemoji{snowboarder} ( ) 239
\twemoji{sad but relieved face} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\twemoji{snowflake} ( ) . 239
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{shushing face} ( ) .
\twemoji{snowman without snow}
\twemoji{safety pin} ( ) 238 . . . . . . . . 239
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\twemoji{safety vest} ( ) 238 \twemoji{sign of the horns}
\twemoji{snowman} ( ) . . . 239
\twemoji{Sagittarius} ( ) 238 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\twemoji{soap} ( ) . . . . . 239
\twemoji{sailboat} ( ) . . 238 \twemoji{singer} ( ) . . . . 239
\twemoji{soccer ball} ( ) 239
\twemoji{sake} ( ) . . . . . 211 \twemoji{six o’clock} ( ) 208
\twemoji{salt} ( ) . . . . . 211 \twemoji{six-thirty} ( ) 208 \twemoji{socks} ( ) . . . . 239
\twemoji{sandwich} ( ) . . 211 \twemoji{skateboard} ( ) 204 \twemoji{soft ice cream} ( )
\twemoji{Santa Claus} ( ) 238 \twemoji{skier} ( ) . . . . 239 . . . . . . . . 211
\twemoji{sari} ( ) . . . . . 238 \twemoji{skis} ( ) . . . . . 239 \twemoji{softball} ( ) . . 239
\twemoji{satellite antenna} \twemoji{skull and crossbones} \twemoji{SOON arrow} ( ) 239
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 \twemoji{SOS button} ( ) 239
\twemoji{sauropod} ( ) . . 209 \twemoji{skull} ( ) . . . . 239 \twemoji{spade suit} ( ) 195
\twemoji{saxophone} ( ) . 238 \twemoji{skunk} ( ) . . . . 209 \twemoji{spaghetti} ( ) . 211
\twemoji{scarf} ( ) . . . . 238 \twemoji{sled} ( ) . . . . . 204 \twemoji{sparkler} ( ) . . 239
\twemoji{school} ( ) . . . . 238 \twemoji{sleeping face} ( ) . \twemoji{sparkles} ( ) . . 239
\twemoji{scientist} ( ) . 238 . . . . . . . . 239 \twemoji{sparkle} ( ) . . . 239
\twemoji{scissors} ( ) . . 238 \twemoji{sleepy face} ( ) 239 \twemoji{sparkling heart}
\twemoji{scorpion} ( ) . . 209 \twemoji{slightly frowning face} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239
\twemoji{scorpius} ( ) . . 238 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 \twemoji{speak-no-evil monkey}
\twemoji{screwdriver} ( ) 238 \twemoji{slightly smiling face} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
\twemoji{scroll} ( ) . . . . 238 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 239 \twemoji{speaker high volume}
\twemoji{seal} ( ) . . . . . 209 \twemoji{slot machine} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
\twemoji{seat} ( ) . . . . . 238 . . . . . . . . 239 \twemoji{speaker low volume}
\twemoji{see-no-evil monkey} \twemoji{sloth} ( ) . . . . 209 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 238 \twemoji{small airplane} ( ) \twemoji{speaker medium volume}
\twemoji{seedling} ( ) . . 238 . . . . . . . . 204 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240

428
\twemoji{speaking head} ( ) . \twemoji{sunrise over mountains} \twemoji{ticket} ( ) . . . . 241
. . . . . . . . 240 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{tiger face} ( ) 209
\twemoji{speech balloon} ( ) \twemoji{sunrise} ( ) . . . 240 \twemoji{tiger2} ( ) . . . . 210
. . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{sunset} ( ) . . . . 240 \twemoji{timer clock} ( ) 208
\twemoji{speedboat} ( ) . 204 \twemoji{sun} ( ) . . . . . . 206 \twemoji{tired face} ( ) 241
\twemoji{spider web} ( ) 240 \twemoji{superhero} ( ) . 240 \twemoji{toilet} ( ) . . . . 241
\twemoji{spider} ( ) . . . . 240 \twemoji{supervillain} ( ) . \twemoji{Tokyo tower} ( ) 241
\twemoji{spiral calendar} . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{tomato} ( ) . . . . 211
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{sushi} ( ) . . . . 211 \twemoji{tongue} ( ) . . . . 241
\twemoji{spiral notepad} ( ) \twemoji{suspension railway} \twemoji{toolbox} ( ) . . . 241
. . . . . . . . 240 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 \twemoji{toothbrush} ( ) 241
\twemoji{spiral shell} ( ) . \twemoji{swan} ( ) . . . . . 209 \twemoji{tooth} ( ) . . . . 241
. . . . . . . . 209 \twemoji{sweat droplets} ( ) \twemoji{TOP arrow} ( ) . 241
\twemoji{sponge} ( ) . . . . 240 . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{top hat} ( ) . . . 241
\twemoji{spoon} ( ) . . . . 240 \twemoji{synagogue} ( ) . 240 \twemoji{tornado} ( ) . . . 206
\twemoji{sport utility vehicle} \twemoji{syringe} ( ) . . . 240 \twemoji{trackball} ( ) . 241
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 \twemoji{T-Rex} ( ) . . . . 209 \twemoji{tractor} ( ) . . . 204
\twemoji{sports medal} ( ) . \twemoji{t-shirt} ( ) . . . 240 \twemoji{trade mark} ( ) 241
. . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{taco} ( ) . . . . . 211 \twemoji{train2} ( ) . . . . 204
\twemoji{spouting whale} ( ) \twemoji{takeout box} ( ) 211 \twemoji{tram car} ( ) . . 204
. . . . . . . . 209 \twemoji{tamale} ( ) . . . . 211 \twemoji{tram} ( ) . . . . . 204
\twemoji{squid} ( ) . . . . 209 \twemoji{tanabata tree} ( ) . \twemoji{transgender flag}
\twemoji{squinting face with tongue} . . . . . . . . 240 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 229
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{tangerine} ( ) . 211 \twemoji{transgender symbol}
\twemoji{stadium} ( ) . . . 240 \twemoji{Taurus} ( ) . . . . 240 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\twemoji{star and crescent} \twemoji{taxi} ( ) . . . . . 204 \twemoji{triangular flag}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{teacher} ( ) . . . 240 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\twemoji{star of David} ( ) . \twemoji{teacup without handle} \twemoji{triangular ruler}
. . . . . . . . 240 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\twemoji{star-struck} ( ) 240 \twemoji{teapot} ( ) . . . . 211 \twemoji{trident emblem} ( )
\twemoji{star} ( ) . . . . . 240 \twemoji{tear-off calendar} . . . . . . . . 241
\twemoji{station} ( ) . . . 204 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{trolleybus} ( ) 204
\twemoji{Statue of Liberty} \twemoji{technologist} ( ) . \twemoji{trophy} ( ) . . . . 241
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{tropical drink} ( )
\twemoji{steaming bowl} ( ) . \twemoji{teddy bear} ( ) 240 . . . . . . . . 211
. . . . . . . . 211 \twemoji{telephone receiver} \twemoji{tropical fish} ( ) .
\twemoji{stethoscope} ( ) 240 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 . . . . . . . . 210
\twemoji{stop button} ( ) 240 \twemoji{telephone} ( ) . 240 \twemoji{trumpet} ( ) . . . 241
\twemoji{stop sign} ( ) . 240 \twemoji{telescope} ( ) . 241 \twemoji{tulip} ( ) . . . . 241
\twemoji{stopwatch} ( ) . 208 \twemoji{television} ( ) 241 \twemoji{tumbler glass} ( ) .
\twemoji{straight ruler} ( ) \twemoji{ten o’clock} ( ) 208 . . . . . . . . 211
. . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{ten-thirty} ( ) 208 \twemoji{turkey} ( ) . . . . 210
\twemoji{strawberry} ( ) 211 \twemoji{tennis} ( ) . . . . 241 \twemoji{turtle} ( ) . . . . 210
\twemoji{student} ( ) . . . 240 \twemoji{tent} ( ) . . . . . 241 \twemoji{twelve o’clock} ( )
\twemoji{studio microphone} \twemoji{test tube} ( ) . 241 . . . . . . . . 208
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{thermometer} ( ) 206 \twemoji{twelve-thirty} ( ) .
\twemoji{stuffed flatbread} \twemoji{thinking face} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 208
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 211 . . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{two hearts} ( ) 241
\twemoji{sun behind cloud} \twemoji{thong sandal} ( ) . \twemoji{two o’clock} ( ) 208
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 . . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{two-hump camel} ( )
\twemoji{sun behind large cloud} \twemoji{thought balloon} . . . . . . . . 210
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{two-thirty} ( ) 208
\twemoji{sun behind rain cloud} \twemoji{thread} ( ) . . . . 241 \twemoji{umbrella on ground}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 \twemoji{three o’clock} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\twemoji{sun behind small cloud} . . . . . . . . 208 \twemoji{umbrella with rain drops}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 \twemoji{three-thirty} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\twemoji{sun with face} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 208 \twemoji{umbrella} ( ) . . 241
. . . . . . . . 240 \twemoji{thumbs down} ( ) 241 \twemoji{unamused face} ( ) .
\twemoji{sunflower} ( ) . 240 \twemoji{thumbs up} ( ) . 241 . . . . . . . . 241

429
\twemoji{unicorn} ( ) . . . 210 \twemoji{wheel of dharma} \twemoji{woman detective}
\twemoji{unlocked} ( ) . . 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{up arrow} ( ) . . 241 \twemoji{wheelchair symbol} \twemoji{woman elf} ( ) . 243
\twemoji{UP button} ( ) . 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{woman facepalming}
\twemoji{up-down arrow} ( ) . \twemoji{white cane} ( ) 242 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 243
. . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{white circle} ( ) . \twemoji{woman factory worker}
\twemoji{up-left arrow} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 242 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 243
. . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{white exclamation mark} \twemoji{woman fairy} ( ) 243
\twemoji{up-right arrow} ( ) ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{woman farmer} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{white flag} ( ) 242 ........ 243
\twemoji{upside-down face} \twemoji{white flower} ( ) . \twemoji{woman feeding baby}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 241 . . . . . . . . 242 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{upwards button} ( ) \twemoji{white hair} ( ) 242 \twemoji{woman firefighter}
. . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{white heart} ( ) 242 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{vampire} ( ) . . . 241 \twemoji{white large square} \twemoji{woman frowning} ( )
\twemoji{vertical traffic light} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 ........ 243
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 \twemoji{white medium square} \twemoji{woman genie} ( ) 243
\twemoji{vibration mode} ( ) ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{woman gesturing NO}
. . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{white medium-small square} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{victory hand} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{woman gesturing OK}
. . . . . . . . 241 \twemoji{white question mark} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{video camera} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \twemoji{woman getting haircut}
. . . . . . . . 242 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{white small square}
\twemoji{video game} ( ) 242 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \twemoji{woman getting massage}
\twemoji{videocassette} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{white square button}
. . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{woman golfing} ( ) .
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{violin} ( ) . . . . 242 ........ 243
\twemoji{wilted flower} ( ) .
\twemoji{Virgo} ( ) . . . . 242 \twemoji{woman guard} ( ) 243
. . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{volcano} ( ) . . . 242 \twemoji{woman health worker}
\twemoji{wind chime} ( ) 243
\twemoji{volleyball} ( ) 242 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{wind face} ( ) . 206
\twemoji{VS button} ( ) . 242 \twemoji{woman in lotus position}
\twemoji{window} ( ) . . . . 243
\twemoji{vulcan salute} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{wine glass} ( ) 211
. . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{woman in manual wheelchair}
\twemoji{waffle} ( ) . . . . 211 \twemoji{winking face with tongue} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{waning crescent moon} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \twemoji{woman in motorized wheelchair}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 \twemoji{winking face} ( ) . ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{waning gibbous moon} . . . . . . . . 243 \twemoji{woman in steamy room}
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 \twemoji{wolf} ( ) . . . . . 210 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{warning} ( ) . . . 242 \twemoji{woman and man holding hands}\twemoji{woman in tuxedo}
\twemoji{wastebasket} ( ) 242 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 243
\twemoji{watch} ( ) . . . . 242 \twemoji{woman artist} ( ) . \twemoji{woman judge} ( ) 243
\twemoji{water buffalo} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 243 \twemoji{woman juggling} ( )
. . . . . . . . 210 \twemoji{woman astronaut} ........ 243
\twemoji{water closet} ( ) . ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \twemoji{woman kneeling} ( )
. . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{woman biking} ( ) . ........ 243
\twemoji{water pistol} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 204 \twemoji{woman lifting weights}
. . . . . . . . 242 \twemoji{woman bouncing ball} ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 244
\twemoji{water wave} ( ) 242 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \twemoji{woman mage} ( ) 244
\twemoji{watermelon} ( ) 211 \twemoji{woman bowing} ( ) . \twemoji{woman mechanic} ( )
\twemoji{waving hand} ( ) 242 . . . . . . . . 243 ........ 244
\twemoji{wavy dash} ( ) . 242 \twemoji{woman cartwheeling} \twemoji{woman mountain biking}
\twemoji{waxing crescent moon} ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 204
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 \twemoji{woman climbing} ( ) \twemoji{woman office worker}
\twemoji{waxing gibbous moon} . . . . . . . . 243 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 244
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 \twemoji{woman construction worker} \twemoji{woman pilot} ( ) 244
\twemoji{weary cat} ( ) . 242 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \twemoji{woman playing handball}
\twemoji{weary face} ( ) 242 \twemoji{woman cook} ( ) 243 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 244
\twemoji{wedding} ( ) . . . 242 \twemoji{woman dancing} ( ) . \twemoji{woman playing water polo}
\twemoji{whale2} ( ) . . . . 210 . . . . . . . . 243 ( ) .... . . . . . . . . 244

430
\twemoji{woman police officer} \twemoji{women with bunny ears} \twoheadnearrow () . . . . 81
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \twoheadnwarrow () . . . . 84
\twemoji{woman pouting} ( ) . \twemoji{women wrestling} \twoheadnwarrow () . . . . 81
. . . . . . . . 244 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \twoheadrightarrow () . 78
\twemoji{woman raising hand} \twemoji{women’s room} ( ) . \twoheadrightarrow (˜) . . 89
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 . . . . . . . . 244 \twoheadrightarrow (↠) . 84
\twemoji{woman rowing boat} \twemoji{wood} ( ) . . . . . 244 \twoheadrightarrow (↠) . 81
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 204 \twemoji{woozy face} ( ) 244 \twoheadrightarrow (↠) . . 92
\twemoji{woman running} ( ) . \twemoji{world map} ( ) . 244 \twoheadrightarrowtail (⤖) 92
. . . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{worm} ( ) . . . . . 210 \twoheadsearrow () . . . . 84
\twemoji{woman scientist} \twemoji{worried face} ( ) . \twoheadsearrow () . . . . 81
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 . . . . . . . . 244 \twoheadswarrow () . . . . 84
\twemoji{woman shrugging} \twemoji{wrapped gift} ( ) . \twoheadswarrow () . . . . 81
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 . . . . . . . . 244 \twoheaduparrow ( ) . . . . . 89
\twemoji{woman singer} ( ) . \twemoji{wrench} ( ) . . . . 244 \twoheaduparrow (↟) . . . . . 84
. . . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{writing hand} ( ) . \twoheaduparrow (↟) . . . . . 81
\twemoji{woman standing} ( ) . . . . . . . . 244 \twoheaduparrow (↟) . . . . . 92
. . . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{yarn} ( ) . . . . . 244 \twoheaduparrowcircle (⥉) 92
\twemoji{woman student} ( ) . \twemoji{yawning face} ( ) . \twoheadwhiteuparrow (*) . 89
. . . . . . . . 244 . . . . . . . . 244 \twoheadwhiteuparrowpedestal
\twemoji{yellow circle} ( ) . (+) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
\twemoji{woman superhero}
. . . . . . . . 245 \twonotes (♫) . . . . . . . . . 174
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
\twemoji{yellow heart} ( ) . \twonotes () . . . . . . . . . . 174
\twemoji{woman supervillain}
. . . . . . . . 245 txfonts (package) . . . 31, 33, 45,
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
\twemoji{yellow square} ( ) . 56, 68, 70, 79, 98, 102–104,
\twemoji{woman surfing} ( ) .
. . . . . . . . 245 130, 134, 194, 277, 279, 293,
. . . . . . . . 244
\twemoji{yen banknote} ( ) . 298, 299
\twemoji{woman swimming} ( )
. . . . . . . . 245 type1cm (package) . . . . . . . 277
. . . . . . . . 244
\twemoji{yin yang} ( ) . . 245 \typecolon (⦂) . . . . . . . . . 37
\twemoji{woman teacher} ( ) .
\twemoji{yo-yo} ( ) . . . . 245 Type 1 (font) . . . . . . 290, 291
. . . . . . . . 244
\twemoji{woman technologist} \twemoji{zany face} ( ) . 245
U
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{zebra} ( ) . . . . 210
U (U) . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 173
\twemoji{woman tipping hand} \twemoji{zipper-mouth face}
\U (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 25
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 ¼˘) . . . . . . . . . .
\U (a . . . ... 22
\twemoji{woman vampire} ( ) . \twemoji{zombie} ( ) . . . . 245
\U (
a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 22
. . . . . . . . 244 \twemoji{zzz} ( ) . . . . . . 245 \u (ă) . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 22
\twemoji{woman walking} ( ) . twiddle . . . . . . . . . . . see tilde u (u) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 173
. . . . . . . . 244 two hearts ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 241 \UA (^) . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 141
\twemoji{woman wearing turban} two o’clock ( ) . . . . . . . . . 208 \UArrow ( ↑ ) . . . . . . ... 141
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 two-hump camel ( ) . . . . . 210
\UB (<) . . . . . . . . . . . . ... 176
\twemoji{woman with headscarf} two-thirty ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 208
\ubar (u) . . . . . . . . . . ... 21
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \twoBeamedQuavers ( C C ) . . 179 \ubarbbrevis (ε) . . . ... 214
\twemoji{woman with veil} \twocaps (⩋) . . . . . . . . . . 37 \ubarbrevis (δ) . . . . . ... 214
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \twocups (⩊) . . . . . . . . . . 37 \ubarsbrevis (φ) . . . ... 214
\twemoji{woman with white cane} \twoheaddownarrow () . . . 89 \ubrbrak (⏡) . . . . . . . ... 132
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \twoheaddownarrow (↡) . . . 84 \ubrevislonga (κ) . . . ... 214
\twemoji{woman zombie} ( ) . \twoheaddownarrow (↡) . . . 81 ubulb.fd (file) . . . . . . ... 290
. . . . . . . . 244 \twoheaddownarrow (↡) . . . 92 ucs (package) . . . . . . . . ... 296
\twemoji{woman’s boot} ( ) . \twoheadleftarrow () . . 78 \udesc (u) . . . . . . . . . ... 21
. . . . . . . . 244 \twoheadleftarrow (™) . . 89 udingbat.fd (file) . . . . ... 264
\twemoji{woman’s clothes} \twoheadleftarrow (↞) . . 84 \udot (¨) . . . . . . . . . . . ... 34
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \twoheadleftarrow (↞) . . 81 \udotdot () . . . . . . . . 35, 126
\twemoji{woman’s hat} ( ) 244 \twoheadleftarrow (↞) . . 92 \udotdot () . . . . . . . . 34, 126
\twemoji{woman’s sandal} ( ) \twoheadleftarrowtail (⬻) 92 \udots (⋰) . . . . . . . . . ... 126
. . . . . . . . 244 \twoheadleftdbkarrow (⬷) 92 \udots (⋰) . . . . . . . . . ... 126
\twemoji{woman} ( ) . . . . 243 \twoheadmapsfrom (⬶) . . . 92 \udtimes (]) . . . . . . . ... 38
\twemoji{women holding hands} \twoheadmapsto (⤅) . . . . . 92 \UHORN (Ư) . . . . . . . . . ... 17
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \twoheadnearrow () . . . . 84 \uhorn (ư) . . . . . . . . . ... 17

431
\ularc (◜) . . . . . . . . .. . . 132 \underleftbroom ( ) . . . . 123 \underscriptleftrightarrow

< (← ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 123
\ulblacktriangle (◤) . . . 158 \underleftflutteringbat ( ) →
\ulcorner (x) . . . . . . .. . . 106 \underscriptrightarrow (→ −
) .
. . . . . . . . 124
\ulcorner (p) . . . . . . .. . . 106 . . . . . . . . 123
\underleftharp (↼) . . . . . . 94
\ulcorner (Ø) . . . . . . .. . . 106 \underset . . . . . . . . . . . . . 281
\underleftharpdown (↽) . . 94 undertilde (package) . . 120, 298,
\ulcorner (⌜) . . . . . . . . . . 110 \underleftharpoon ( ) . . . 119 299
⃐⃖
\underleftpitchfork ( ) . 123 \undertilde (|) . . . . . . . . 26


\ulcorner (⌜) . . . . . . . . . . 109 \underleftrightarrow ( ) 119 \underwedge (}) . . . . . . . . 26
⃖⃗ Unicode . . . . 13, 215, 294–297
\ulcorner (⌜) . . . . . . . . . . 107 \underleftrightarrow (← →) 95,
unicorn ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
118
union . . . . . . . . . . . . see \cup
\ullcorner (S) . . . . . . . . . 110 \underleftswishingghost ( )
unit disk (D) . . . see alphabets,
. . . . . . . . 124 math
\ullcorner (6) . . . . . . . . . 109 \underleftwitchonbroom ( ) \unitedpawns (u) . . . . . . . 199
−−<

. . . . . . . . 124 units (package) . . . . . . . . . 133
\ulrcorner (Y) . . . . . . . . . 110 \underleftwitchonbroom* ( ) unity (1) . see alphabets, math
−−<
− universa (package) 160, 205, 298,
. . . . . . . . 124 299
\ulrcorner (;) . . . . . . . . . 109 \underleftwitchonpitchfork \unlhd (E) . . . . . . . . . . 32, 33
ulsy (package) . 38, 98, 280, 298 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 124 \unlhd (⊴) . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
−−∈
\ultriangle (◸) . . . . . . . . 158 \underleftwitchonpitchfork* \unlhd (⊴) . . . . . . . . . . 72, 76
umbrella ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 241 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 124 \unlhd (⊴) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
−−∈ unlocked ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 241
umbrella on ground ( ) . . . 241
underline . . . . 15, 31, 117, 121 \unrhd (D) . . . . . . . . . . 32, 33
umbrella with rain drops ( ) 241
\underline ( ) . . . . . . . . . 117 \unrhd (⊵) . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
\Umd ( ̃︂
a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 178 \underlinesegment ( ) . . 118
¬
­ \unrhd (⊵) . . . . . . . . . . 72, 76
\uminus (⩁) . . . . . . . . . . . 37
z
x
\underlinesegment ( ) . . . 118 \unrhd (⊵) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
umlaut (ä) . . . . . . see accents
\underparen ( ) . . . . 119 up arrow ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 241
umranda (package) 261, 262, 298
⏝⏝ UP button ( ) . . . . . . . . . 241
umrandb (package) 262, 263, 298 \underparenthesis (⏟ ) . 286, up-down arrow ( ) . . . . . . 241
unamused face ( ) . . . . . . 241
287 up-left arrow ( ) . . . . . . . . 241
unary operators . . . . . . . . . 31
\underrightarrow ( ) . . . . 119 up-right arrow ( ) . . . . . . . 241
\unclear (k) . . . . . . . . . . 199 ⃖⃗
(− \upalpha (α) . . . . . . . . . . 102
\underaccent . . . . . . . . . . 286 \underrightarrow →) 95, 118 \upand (⅋) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\underarc (a ) . . . . . . . . . . 25 \underrightbroom ( ) . . . 123


> \UParrow (K) . . . . . . . . . . . 202
\underarch (a) . . . . . . . . . 24 \underrightflutteringbat \Uparrow (⇑) . . . . . . . . 78, 107
\underbat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 116 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 124 \Uparrow (⇑) . . . . . . . . . . . 84
\underbat* ( ) . . . . . . . . 116 \underrightharp (⇀) . . . . . 94 ⇑
Ë
Ë
Ë
\underbrace (loomoon) . . . . . 119 \underrightharpdown (⇁) . 94 \Uparrow ( Ë Ë) . . . . . . . . . 110
\underbrace ( ) . . . . . . . 118 \underrightharpoon ( ) . . 119 \Uparrow (⇑) . . . . . . . . . . . 81
ÍÑÏ ⃖⃑
\underbrace ( ) . . . . . . . . 118 \underrightpitchfork ( ) 123 \Uparrow (⇑) . . . . . . . . . . 92
® −
∋ ⇑
\underbrace (⏟ ⏞ ) . . . . . . 119 \underrightswishingghost ( ) \Uparrow ( ⇑ ⇑

⇑ ) . . . . . . . . . 111

. . . . . . . . 124 \uparrow (↑)⇑ . . . . 78, 107, 277
\underbrace ( ) . . . . 119 ↑
⏟⏟⏟ \underrightwitchonbroom ( ) È
È
È
\underbrace (⏟ ⏞ ) . . . . . . 117 >−−

\uparrow ( È È) . . . . . . . . . . 110
. . . . . . . . 124
\underbracket ( ) . . . . . . 119 \uparrow (↑) . . ......... 84
\underrightwitchonbroom*
\uparrow (↑) . . ......... 81
\underbracket ( ) . . . . 119 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
⎵ >−−
− \uparrow (↑) . . ......... 95
\underbracket ( ) . . 286, 287 \underrightwitchonpitchfork ↑
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 124 \uparrow ( ⏐⏐

⏐) ...... . . . . 111
\underdots (r) . . . . . . . . . 26 ⏐
∋−− \uparrow (↑)⏐ . .
..... . . . . 92
\undergroup (looo n) . . . . . . 119 \underrightwitchonpitchfork*
\uparrowbarred (⤉) . . . . . . 92
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 124
\undergroup ( ) . . . . . . . . 118 ∋−− \uparrowoncircle (⦽) . . . 158
ÍÏ
\undergroup ( ) . . . . . . . 118 \underring (y) . . . . . . . . . 26 \uparrowtail (!) . . . . . . . 85
´¶ underscore . . . . see underline \uparrowtail (!) . . . . . . . 81
\underleftarrow ( ) . . . . . 119 underscore (package) . . . . . 15 \upAssert (⫨) . . . . . . . . . 60
⃖⃖
\underleftarrow (←−) . 95, 118 \underscriptleftarrow (← −
) 123 \upassert (⫠) . . . . . . . . . 60

432
\upbackepsilon (϶) . . . . . . 103 \Updownline (∥) . . . . . . . . 58 \upmu (µ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\upbar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 \updownline (∣) . . . . . . . . 58 \upnu (ν) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\upbeta (β) . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \updownsquigarrow (‘) . . . 86 \Upomega (Ω) . . . . . . . . . . 102
\upbkarrow (⇡) . . . . . . . . . 85 \updownwavearrow (‘) . . . . 85 \upomega (ω) . . . . . . . . . . 102
\upblackarrow (/) . . . . . . . 89 \updownwhitearrow (,) . . . 89 \upp (t) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
\upblackspoon (m) . . . . . . 97 \upepsilon () . . . . . . . . . 102 \upparenthfill . . . . . . . . 287

\upbow () . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 \upeta (η) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \Upphi (Φ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\upbowtie (⧖) . . . . . . . . 35, 36 \upfilledspoon (q) . . . . . . 96 \upphi (φ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\upbracketfill . . . . . . . . 287 \upfishtail (⥾) . . . . . . . . 64 \Uppi (Π) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\upchi (χ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \upfootline (y) . . . . . . . . 58 \uppi (π) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\updasharrow (") . . . . . . . 89 \upfree () . . . . . . . . . . . 58 \uppitchfork (⋔) . . . . . . . 98
\updasharrow (⇡) . . . . . . . 92 \Upgamma (Γ) . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \uppitchfork (⋔) . . . . . . . 96
\Updelta (∆) . . . . . . . . . . 102 \upgamma (γ) . . . . . . . . . . 102 \uppropto () . . . . . . . . . . 58
\updelta (δ) . . . . . . . . . . . 102 upgreek (package) 17, 102, 298, \Uppsi (Ψ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\Updownarrow (⇕) . . . . 78, 107 299 \uppsi (ψ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\Updownarrow (⇕) . . . . . . . 85 \upharpoonccw (↿) . . . . . . . 83 upquote (package) . . . . . . . 293

Ë \uprcurvearrow () . . . . . . 86
Ë
Ë
\upharpooncw (↾) . . . . . . . 83
\Updownarrow ( Ë ⇓) . . . . . . 110 \upharpoonleft (ä) . . . . . . 80 \uprho (ρ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\Updownarrow (⇕) . . . . . . . 81 \upharpoonleft () . . . . . . 79 upright Greek letters . . 17, 102
\Updownarrow (⇕) . . . . . . . 92 \upharpoonleft (Ž) . . . . . . 90 \uprightcurvearrow (⤴) . 86

⇑ \upharpoonleft (↿) . . . . . . 88 \uprightcurvearrow (⤴) . . 92

\Updownarrow ( ⇑ ⇑
⇑) . . . . . . 111
⇑ \upharpoonleft (↿) . . . . . . 93 \uprsquigarrow () . . . . . . 86
\updownarrow (↕)⇓ . . . . 78, 107 \upharpoonleftbar (⥠) . . . 93 \uprsquigarrow (©) . . . . . . 81

È upside-down symbols . 292–293
È
È
\upharpoonright (æ) . . . . . 80
\updownarrow ( È ↓) . . . . . . 110 \upharpoonright () . . . . . 79 upside-down face ( ) . . . . . 241
\updownarrow (↕) . . . . . . . 85 \upharpoonright (Œ) . . . . . 90 upside-down symbols 18–21, 25,
\updownarrow (↕) . . . . . . . 81 \upharpoonright (↾) . . . . . 88 280
\updownarrow (↕) . . . . . . . 95 \upharpoonright (↾) . . . 93, 94 \Upsigma (Σ) . . . . . . . . . . 102

⏐ \upharpoonrightbar (⥜) . . 94 \upsigma (σ) . . . . . . . . . . 102

\updownarrow ( ⏐ ⏐
⏐) . . . . . . . 111
⏐ \upharpoonsleftright (⥣) 94 \Upsilon (ϒ) . . . . . . . . . . 101
\updownarrow (↕)↓ . . . . . . . 92 \upin (⟒) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \upsilon (𝜐) . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\updownarrowbar () . . . . . 89 upint (stix package option) . 42, \Upsilonmeson (â) . . . . . . 145
\updownarrowbar (↨) . . . . . 92 43,⨛ 50, 52 \upsilonup (υ) . . . . . . . . . 102
\updownarrows (Ö) . . . . . . 79 \upint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53 \upslice (À) . . . . . . . . . . 39
\updownarrows (⇅) . . . . . . 85 \upspoon (⫯) . . . . . . . . . . . 97
\upint (⨛) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
\updownarrows (™) . . . . . . 81 \upspoon (⫯) . . . . . . . . . . . 96
\upintsl (⨛) . . . . . . . . . . . 52 \upt (l) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
\updownarrows (⇅) . . . . . . 92
\updownblackarrow (2) . . . 89 \upintup (⨛) . . . . . . . . . . . 52 \uptau (τ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\updowncurvearrow (¥) . . . 86 \upiota (ι) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \uptherefore (∴) . . . . . . . 126
\updownharpoonleftleft (⥑) 93 \upkappa (κ) . . . . . . . . . . 102 \uptherefore (∴) . . . . 34, 126
\updownharpoonleftright (⥍) . \Uplambda (Λ) . . . . . . . . . 102 \Uptheta (Θ) . . . . . . . . . . 102
. . . . . . . . 88 \uplambda (λ) . . . . . . . . . . 102 \uptheta (θ) . . . . . . . . . . 102
\updownharpoonleftright (Q) 83 \uplcurvearrow (•) . . . . . . 86 \uptodownarrow (þ) . . . . . 79
\updownharpoonleftright (⥍) . \upleftcurvedarrow (™) . 86 \uptodownarrow (ê) . . . . . 89
. . . . . . . . 93 \uplett . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 \upuparrows (Ò) . . . . . . . . 79
\updownharpoonrightleft (⥌) . \uplsquigarrow (‰) . . . . . . 86 \upuparrows () . . . . . . . 78
. . . . . . . . 88 \uplsquigarrow (¡) . . . . . . 81 \upuparrows (–) . . . . . . . . 89
\updownharpoonrightleft (U) 83 \uplus (Z) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 \upuparrows (⇈) . . . . . . . . 85
\updownharpoonrightleft (⥌) . \uplus (⊎) . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 \upuparrows (⇈) . . . . . . . . 81
. . . . . . . . 93 \uplus (…) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \upuparrows (⇈) . . . . . . . . 92
\updownharpoonrightright (⥏) \uplus (⊎) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \upupharpoons (Ú) . . . . . . 80
. . . . . . . . 93 \uplus (⊎) . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 \Upupsilon (Υ) . . . . . . . . 102
\updownharpoons (ê) . . . . . 80 \uplus (⊎) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 \upupsilon (υ) . . . . . . . . . 102
\updownharpoons (⥮) . . . . 88 \Upmapsto (-) . . . . . . . . . . 85 \upvarepsilon (ε) . . . . . . 102
\updownharpoons (⥮) . . . . . 83 \upmapsto (↥) . . . . . . . . . . 85 \upvarphi (ϕ) . . . . . . . . . 102
\updownharpoonsleftright (⥮) \upmapsto (↥) . . . . . . . . . . 81 \upvarpi ($) . . . . . . . . . . 102
. . . . . . . . 88 \upModels (ñ) . . . . . . . . . . 58 \upvarrho (ρ) . . . . . . . . . . 102
\updownharpoonsleftright (⥮) \upmodels (í) . . . . . . . . . 60 \upvarsigma (σ) . . . . . . . . 102
. . . . . . . . 93 \upmodels (á) . . . . . . . . . . 58 \upvartheta (ϑ) . . . . . . . . 102

433
\upVDash (ù) . . . . . . .. . . 60 \usym{2646} ( ) . . . . . . . . 139 \usym{2722} ( ) . . . . . . . . 152
\upVdash (⍊) . . . . . . .. . . 60 \usym{2647} () . . . . . . . . 139 \usym{2723} ( ) . . . . . . . . 152
\upVdash (⍊) . . . . . . .. . . 58 \usym{2648} ( ) . . . . . . . . 139 \usym{2724} ( ) . . . . . . . . 152
\upvDash (⫫) . . . . . . .. . . 60 \usym{2649} ( ) . . . . . . . . 139 \usym{2725} ( ) . . . . . . . . 152
\upvdash (⊥) . . . . . . .. . . 60 \usym{2650} ( ) . . . . . . . . 139 \usym{2726} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\upvdash (⊥) . . . . . . . .. . . 58 \usym{2651} ( ) . . . . . . . . 139 \usym{2727} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
upwards button ( ) . . .. . . 241 \usym{2652} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{2728} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\upwavearrow () . . . .. . . 85 \usym{2653} ( ) . . . . . . . . 139 \usym{2729} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\upwhitearrow ($) . . . .. . . 89 \usym{2654} ( ) . . . . . . . . 199 \usym{2730} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\upwhitearrow (⇧) . . .. . . 92 \usym{2655} ( ) . . . . . . . . 199 \usym{2731} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\Upxi (Ξ) . . . . . . . . . .. . . 102 \usym{2656} ( ) . . . . . . . . 199 \usym{2732} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\upxi (ξ) . . . . . . . . . .. . . 102 \usym{2657} ( ) . . . . . . . . 199 \usym{2733} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\upY (-) . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 35 \usym{2658} ( ) . . . . . . . . 199 \usym{2734} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\upY ()) . . . . . . . . . . .. . . 34 \usym{2659} ( ) . . . . . . . . 199 \usym{2735} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\upzeta (ζ) . . . . . . . .. . . 102 \usym{2660} ( ) . . . . . . . . 195 \usym{2736} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\Uranus (G) . . . . . . . .. . . 138 \usym{2661} ( ) . . . . . . . . 195 \usym{2737} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\Uranus (F) . . . . . . . .. . . 140 \usym{2662} ( ) . . . . . . . . 195 \usym{2738} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\Uranus (Ç) . . . . . . . . .. . . 138 \usym{2663} ( ) . . . . . . . . 195 \usym{2739} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\uranus (Z) . . . . . . . . .. . . 137 \usym{2664} ( ) . . . . . . . . 195 \usym{2740} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\urarc (◝) . . . . . . . . .. . . 132 \usym{2665} ( ) . . . . . . . . 195 \usym{2741} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\urblacktriangle (◥) . . . 158 \usym{2666} ( ) . . . . . . . . 195 \usym{2742} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\urcorner (y) . . . . . . .. . . 106 \usym{2667} ( ) . . . . . . . . 195 \usym{2743} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\urcorner (q) . . . . . . .. . . 106 \usym{2669} () . . . . . . . . . 175 \usym{2744} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\urcorner (Ù) . . . . . . .. . . 106 \usym{2672} ( ) . . . . . . . . 217 \usym{2745} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\usym{2673} ( ) . . . . . . . . 217 \usym{2746} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\urcorner (⌝) . . . . . . . . . . 110 \usym{2674} ( ) . . . . . . . . 217 \usym{2747} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\usym{2675} ( ) . . . . . . . . 217 \usym{2748} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\urcorner (⌝) . . . . . . . . . . 109 \usym{2676} ( ) . . . . . . . . 217 \usym{2749} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\usym{2677} ( ) . . . . . . . . 217 \usym{2750} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
\urcorner (⌝) . . . . . . .... 107 \usym{2678} ( ) . . . . . . . . 217 \usym{2751} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
url (package) . . . . . . . .... 293 \usym{2679} ( ) . . . . . . . . 217 \usym{2752} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
\urtriangle (◹) . . . . .... 158 \usym{2680} ( ) . . . . . . . . 197 \usym{2753} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
urwchancal (package) . 134, 298 \usym{2681} ( ) . . . . . . . . 197 \usym{2754} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
\US () . . . . . . . . . . . 141, 142 \usym{2682} ( ) . . . . . . . . 197 \usym{2755} () . . . . . . . . . 163
\US () . . . . . . . . . . . .... 142 \usym{2683} ( ) . . . . . . . . 197 \usym{2756} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
\usepackage . . . . . . . .... 13 \usym{2684} ( ) . . . . . . . . 197 \usym{2757} () . . . . . . . . . 163
ffi
\usf () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 \usym{2685} ( ) . . . . . . . . 197 \usym{2758} () . . . . . . . . . 163
\usym{2700} ( ) . . . . . . . 149 \usym{2759} () . . . . . . . . . 163
»
\usfz () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 \usym{2701} ( ) . . . . . . . 149 \usym{2760} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
ushort (package) . 121, 298, 299 \usym{2702} ( ) . . . . . . . 149 \usym{2761} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
\ushort ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 121 \usym{2703} ( ) . . . . . . . 149 \usym{2762} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
\ushortdw ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 121 \usym{2704} ( ) . . . . . . . 149 \usym{2763} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
\ushortw ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 121 \usym{2705} ( ) . . . . . . . . 153 \usym{2764} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
\usym . 139, 143, 148–155, 161, \usym{2706} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163 \usym{2765} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
163, 175, 195–199, 202, 203, \usym{2707} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163 \usym{2766} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
206, 207, 217, 231, 247–250 \usym{2708} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163 \usym{2767} ( ) . . . . . . . 163
\usym{2605} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{2709} ( ) . . . . . . . 163 \usym{2768} () .. . . . . . . . 163
\usym{2606} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{2710} ( ) . . . . . . . 150 \usym{2769} () .. . . . . . . . 163
\usym{2609} ( ) . . . . . . . . 139 \usym{2711} ( ) . . . . . . . 150 \usym{2770} () . . . . . . . . 163
\usym{2610} ( ) . . . . . . . . 153 \usym{2712} ( ) . . . . . . . 150 \usym{2771} () . . . . . . . . 163
\usym{2611} ( ) . . . . . . . . 153 \usym{2713} ( ) . . . . . . . . 153 \usym{2772} () . . . . . . . . . 163
\usym{2612} ( ) . . . . . . . . 153 \usym{2714} ( ) . . . . . . . . 153 \usym{2773} () . . . . . . . . . 163
\usym{2613} ( ) . . . . . . . . 153 \usym{2715} ( ) . . . . . . . . 153 \usym{2774} () . . . . . . . . 163
\usym{2640} ( ) . . . . . . . . 139 \usym{2716} ( ) . . . . . . . . 153 \usym{2775} () . . . . . . . . 163
\usym{2641} ( ) . . . . . . . . 139 \usym{2717} ( ) . . . . . . . . 153 \usym{2776} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154
\usym{2642} ( ) . . . . . . . . 139 \usym{2718} ( ) . . . . . . . . 153 \usym{2777} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154
\usym{2643} ( ) . . . . . . . . 139 \usym{2719} ( ) . . . . . . . . 152 \usym{2778} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154
\usym{2644} ( ) . . . . . . . . 139 \usym{2720} ( ) . . . . . . . . 152 \usym{2779} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154
\usym{2645} ( ) . . . . . . . . 139 \usym{2721} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{2780} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154

434
\usym{2781} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \usym{1F022} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F061} ( ) . . . . . . 198
\usym{2782} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \usym{1F023} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F062} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2783} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \usym{1F024} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F063} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2784} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \usym{1F025} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F064} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2785} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \usym{1F026} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F065} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2786} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \usym{1F027} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F066} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2787} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \usym{1F028} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F067} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2788} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \usym{1F029} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F068} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2789} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \usym{1F02A} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F069} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2790} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \usym{1F02B} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F06A} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2791} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \usym{1F030} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F06B} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2792} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \usym{1F031} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F06C} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2793} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \usym{1F032} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F06D} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2794} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \usym{1F033} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F06E} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2795} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163 \usym{1F034} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F06F} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2796} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163 \usym{1F035} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F070} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2797} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163 \usym{1F036} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F071} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2798} ( ) . . . . . . . . 148 \usym{1F037} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F072} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{2799} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \usym{1F038} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F073} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usymH 139, 143, 148–155, 161, \usym{1F039} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F074} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
163, 175, 195–199, 203, 206, \usym{1F03A} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F075} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
207, 217, 231, 250 \usym{1F03B} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F076} ( ) .. . . . . . . 198
\usymW 139, 143, 148–155, 161, \usym{1F03C} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F077} ( ) .. . . . . . . 198
163, 175, 195–199, 203, 206, \usym{1F03D} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F078} ( ) .. . . . . . . 198
207, 217, 231, 250 \usym{1F03E} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F079} ( ) .. . . . . . . 198
\usym{1F000} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F03F} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F07A} ( ) .. . . . . . . 198
\usym{1F001} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F040} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F07B} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F002} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F041} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F07C} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F003} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F042} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F07D} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F004} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F043} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F07E} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F005} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F044} ( ) . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F07F} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F006} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F045} ( ) . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F080} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F007} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F046} ( ) . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F081} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F008} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F047} ( ) . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F082} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F009} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F048} ( ) . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F083} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F00A} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F049} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F084} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F00B} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F04A} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F085} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F00C} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F04B} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F086} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F00D} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F04C} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F087} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F00E} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F04D} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F088} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F00F} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F04E} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F089} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F010} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F04F} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F08A} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F011} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F050} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F08B} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F012} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F051} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F08C} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F013} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F052} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F08D} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F014} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F053} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F08E} ( ) .. . . . . . . 197
\usym{1F015} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F054} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F08F} ( ) .. . . . . . . 198
\usym{1F016} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F055} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F090} ( ) .. . . . . . . 198
\usym{1F017} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F056} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F091} ( ) .. . . . . . . 198
\usym{1F018} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F057} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F092} ( ) .. . . . . . . 198
\usym{1F019} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F058} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F093} ( ) .. . . . . . . 198
\usym{1F01A} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F059} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F0A0} ( ) . . . . . . . 196
\usym{1F01B} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F05A} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F0A1} ( ) . . . . . . . 196
\usym{1F01C} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F05B} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F0A2} ( ) . . . . . . . 196
\usym{1F01D} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F05C} ( ) . . . . . . 197 \usym{1F0A3} ( ) . . . . . . . 196
\usym{1F01E} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F05D} ( ) . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F0A4} ( ) . . . . . . . 196
\usym{1F01F} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F05E} ( ) . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F0A5} ( ) . . . . . . . 196
\usym{1F020} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F05F} ( ) . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F0A6} ( ) . . . . . . . 196
\usym{1F021} ( ) . . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F060} ( ) . . . . . . 198 \usym{1F0A7} ( ) . . . . . . . 196

435
\usym{1F0A8} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F0E7} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F32C} ( ) . . . . . . 206
\usym{1F0A9} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F0E8} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F32D} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0AA} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F0E9} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F32E} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0AB} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F0EA} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F32F} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0AC} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F0EB} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F330} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0AD} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F0EC} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F331} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0AE} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F0ED} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F332} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0B1} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F0EE} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F333} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0B2} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F0EF} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F334} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0B3} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F0F0} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F335} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0B4} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F0F1} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F336} ( ) . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0B5} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F0F2} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F337} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0B6} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F0F3} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F338} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0B7} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F0F4} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F339} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0B8} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F0F5} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F33A} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0B9} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F300} ( ) . . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F33B} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0BA} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F301} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F33C} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0BB} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F302} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F33D} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0BC} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F303} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F33E} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0BD} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F304} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F33F} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0BE} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F305} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F340} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0BF} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F306} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F341} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0C1} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F307} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F342} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0C2} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F308} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F343} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0C3} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F309} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F344} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0C4} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F30A} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F345} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0C5} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F30B} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F346} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0C6} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F30C} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F347} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0C7} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F30D} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F348} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0C8} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F30E} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F349} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F0C9} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F30F} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F34A} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0CA} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F310} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F34B} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0CB} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F311} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F34C} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0CC} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F312} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F34D} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0CD} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F313} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F34E} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0CE} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F314} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F34F} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0CF} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F315} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F350} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0D1} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F316} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F351} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0D2} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F317} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F352} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0D3} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F318} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F353} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0D4} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F319} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F354} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0D5} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F31A} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F355} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0D6} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F31B} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F356} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0D7} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F31C} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F357} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0D8} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F31D} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F358} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0D9} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F31E} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F359} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0DA} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F31F} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F35A} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0DB} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F320} ( ) . . . . . . . 139 \usym{1F35B} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0DC} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F321} () . . . . . . . . 206 \usym{1F35C} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0DD} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F322} ( ) . . . . . . . 206 \usym{1F35D} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0DE} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F323} ( ) . . . . . . . 206 \usym{1F35E} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0DF} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F324} ( ) . . . . . . . 206 \usym{1F35F} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0E0} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F325} ( ) . . . . . . 206 \usym{1F360} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0E1} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F326} ( ) . . . . . . . 206 \usym{1F361} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0E2} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F327} ( ) . . . . . . . 206 \usym{1F362} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0E3} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F328} ( ) . . . . . . . 206 \usym{1F363} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0E4} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F329} ( ) . . . . . . . 206 \usym{1F364} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0E5} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F32A} ( ) . . . . . . . 206 \usym{1F365} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F0E6} ( ) . . . . . . . 196 \usym{1F32B} ( ) . . . . . . . 206 \usym{1F366} ( ) . . . . . . . . 248

436
\usym{1F367} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3A2} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3DD} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F368} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3A3} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3DE} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F369} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3A4} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3DF} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F36A} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3A5} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3E0} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F36B} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3A6} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3E1} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F36C} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3A7} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3E2} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F36D} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3A8} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3E3} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F36E} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3A9} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3E4} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F36F} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3AA} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3E5} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F370} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3AB} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3E6} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F371} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3AC} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3E7} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F372} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3AD} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3E8} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F373} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3AE} ( ) . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3E9} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F374} () .. . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3AF} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3EA} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F375} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3B0} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3EB} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F376} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3B1} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3EC} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F377} ( ) .. . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3B2} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3ED} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F378} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3B3} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3EE} ( ) .. . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F379} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3B4} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3EF} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F37A} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F3B5} ( ) . . . . . . . 175 \usym{1F3F0} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F37B} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3B6} ( ) . . . . . . . 175 \usym{1F3F1} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F37C} () .. . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3B7} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3F2} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F37D} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3B8} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3F3} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F37E} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3B9} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3F4} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F37F} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3BA} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3F5} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F380} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3BB} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3F6} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F381} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3BC} ( ) . . . . . . . 175 \usym{1F3F7} ( ) . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F382} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3BD} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3F8} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F383} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3BE} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3F9} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F384} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3BF} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3FA} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F385} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3C0} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3FB} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F386} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3C1} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F3FC} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F387} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3C2} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F3FD} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F388} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3C3} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F3FE} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F389} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3C4} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F3FF} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F38A} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3C5} () .. . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F400} ( ) . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F38B} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3C6} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F401} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F38C} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3C7} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F402} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F38D} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3C8} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F403} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F38E} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3C9} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F404} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F38F} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3CA} ( ) . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F405} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F390} () .. . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3CB} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F406} ( ) . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F391} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3CC} () .. . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F407} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F392} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3CD} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F408} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F393} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3CE} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F409} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F394} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3CF} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F40A} ( ) . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F395} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3D0} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F40B} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F396} () .. . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3D1} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F40C} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F397} () .. . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3D2} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F40D} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F398} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3D3} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F40E} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F399} () .. . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3D4} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F40F} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F39A} () .. . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3D5} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F410} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F39B} () .. . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3D6} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F411} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F39C} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3D7} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F412} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F39D} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3D8} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F413} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F39E} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3D9} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F414} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F39F} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3DA} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F415} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F3A0} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3DB} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F416} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F3A1} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F3DC} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F417} ( ) . . . . . . . 248

437
\usym{1F418} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F453} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F48E} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F419} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F454} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F48F} ( ) . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F41A} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F455} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F490} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F41B} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F456} ( ) .. . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F491} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F41C} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F457} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F492} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F41D} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F458} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F493} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F41E} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F459} ( ) .. . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F494} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F41F} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F45A} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F495} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F420} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F45B} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F496} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F421} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F45C} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F497} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F422} ( ) . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F45D} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F498} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F423} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F45E} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F499} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F424} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F45F} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F49A} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F425} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F460} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F49B} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F426} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F461} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F49C} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F427} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F462} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F49D} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F428} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F463} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F49E} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F429} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F464} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F49F} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F42A} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F465} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F4A0} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F42B} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F466} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F4A1} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F42C} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F467} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F4A2} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F42D} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F468} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F4A3} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F42E} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F469} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F4A4} ( ) . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F42F} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F46A} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F4A5} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F430} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F46B} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F4A6} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F431} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F46C} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F4A7} () . . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F432} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F46D} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F4A8} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F433} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F46E} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F4A9} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F434} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F46F} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F4AA} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F435} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F470} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F4AB} ( ) . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F436} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F471} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F4AC} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F437} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F472} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4AD} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F438} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F473} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4AE} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F439} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F474} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4AF} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F43A} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F475} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4B0} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F43B} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F476} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4B1} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F43C} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F477} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4B2} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F43D} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F478} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4B3} ( ) . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F43E} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F479} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4B4} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F43F} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F47A} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4B5} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F440} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F47B} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4B6} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F441} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F47C} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4B7} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F442} ( ) .. . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F47D} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4B8} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F443} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F47E} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4B9} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F444} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F47F} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4BA} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F445} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F480} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4BB} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F446} ( ) .. . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F481} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4BC} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F447} ( ) .. . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F482} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4BD} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F448} ( ) . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F483} ( ) .. . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4BE} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F449} ( ) . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F484} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4BF} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F44A} ( ) . . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F485} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4C0} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F44B} ( ) . . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F486} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4C1} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F44C} ( ) . . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F487} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4C2} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F44D} ( ) . . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F488} ( ) .. . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4C3} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F44E} ( ) . . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F489} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4C4} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F44F} ( ) . . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F48A} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4C5} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F450} ( ) . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F48B} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4C6} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F451} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F48C} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4C7} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F452} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F48D} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F4C8} ( ) . . . . . . . 248

438
\usym{1F4C9} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F504} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F53F} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F4CA} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F505} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F540} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F4CB} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F506} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F541} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F4CC} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F507} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F542} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F4CD} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F508} () . . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F543} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F4CE} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F509} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F544} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F4CF} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F50A} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F545} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F4D0} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F50B} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F546} ( ) . . . . . . . 152
\usym{1F4D1} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F50C} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F547} ( ) . . . . . . . 152
\usym{1F4D2} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F50D} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F548} ( ) . . . . . . . 152
\usym{1F4D3} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F50E} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F549} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F4D4} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F50F} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F54A} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F4D5} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F510} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F54B} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F4D6} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F511} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F54C} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F4D7} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F512} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F54D} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F4D8} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F513} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F54E} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F4D9} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F514} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F54F} ( ) . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F4DA} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F515} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F550} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4DB} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F516} () . . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F551} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4DC} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F517} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F552} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4DD} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F518} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F553} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4DE} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F519} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F554} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4DF} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F51A} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F555} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4E0} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F51B} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F556} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4E1} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F51C} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F557} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4E2} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F51D} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F558} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4E3} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F51E} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F559} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4E4} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F51F} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F55A} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4E5} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F520} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F55B} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4E6} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F521} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F55C} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4E7} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F522} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F55D} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4E8} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F523} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F55E} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4E9} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F524} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F55F} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4EA} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F525} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F560} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4EB} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F526} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F561} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4EC} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F527} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F562} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4ED} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F528} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F563} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4EE} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F529} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F564} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4EF} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F52A} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F565} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4F0} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F52B} ( ) . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F566} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4F1} () .. . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F52C} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F567} ( ) . . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4F2} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F52D} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F568} () . . . . . . . . 247
\usym{1F4F3} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F52E} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F569} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F4F4} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F52F} ( ) . . . . . . . 155 \usym{1F56A} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F4F5} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F530} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F56B} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F4F6} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F531} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F56C} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F4F7} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F532} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F56D} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F4F8} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F533} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F56E} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F4F9} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F534} ( ) . . . . . . . 161 \usym{1F56F} () . . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F4FA} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F535} ( ) . . . . . . . 161 \usym{1F570} ( ) . . . . . . 207
\usym{1F4FB} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F536} ( ) . . . . . . . 161 \usym{1F571} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F4FC} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F537} ( ) . . . . . . . 161 \usym{1F572} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F4FD} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F538} ( ) . . . . . . . 161 \usym{1F573} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F4FE} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F539} ( ) . . . . . . . 161 \usym{1F574} () . . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F4FF} ( ) .. . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F53A} ( ) . . . . . . . 161 \usym{1F575} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F500} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F53B} ( ) . . . . . . . 161 \usym{1F576} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F501} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F53C} ( ) . . . . . . . 161 \usym{1F577} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F502} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F53D} ( ) . . . . . . . 161 \usym{1F578} ( ) . . . . . . . 248
\usym{1F503} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F53E} ( ) . . . . . . . 247 \usym{1F579} ( ) . . . . . . . 248

439
\usym{1F57A} ( ) .. . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5B5} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5F0} ( ) . . . . . . . 250
\usym{1F57B} () . . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5B6} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F5F1} ( ) . . . . . . . 250
\usym{1F57C} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5B7} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F5F2} ( ) . . . . . . . 250
\usym{1F57D} () .. . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5B8} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F5F3} ( ) . . . . . . . 250
\usym{1F57E} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5B9} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F5F4} ( ) . . . . . . . 153
\usym{1F57F} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5BA} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F5F5} ( ) . . . . . . . 153
\usym{1F580} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5BB} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F5F6} ( ) . . . . . . . 153
\usym{1F581} () .. . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5BC} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F5F7} ( ) . . . . . . . 153
\usym{1F582} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5BD} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F5F8} ( ) . . . . . . . 153
\usym{1F583} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5BE} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F5F9} ( ) . . . . . . . 153
\usym{1F584} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5BF} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F5FA} ( ) . . . . . . 250
\usym{1F585} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5C0} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F5FB} ( ) . . . . . . . 250
\usym{1F586} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5C1} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F5FC} ( ) . . . . . . . 250
\usym{1F587} () .. . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5C2} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F5FD} ( ) . . . . . . . 250
\usym{1F588} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5C3} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F5FE} ( ) . . . . . . . 250
\usym{1F589} ( ) . . . . . . . 150 \usym{1F5C4} () .. . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F5FF} ( ) . . . . . . . 250
\usym{1F58A} ( ) . . . . . . . 150 \usym{1F5C5} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F600} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F58B} ( ) . . . . . . . 150 \usym{1F5C6} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F601} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F58C} ( ) . . . . . . . 150 \usym{1F5C7} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F602} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F58D} ( ) . . . . . . . 150 \usym{1F5C8} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F603} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F58E} ( ) . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5C9} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F604} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F58F} ( ) . . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5CA} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F605} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F590} ( ) . . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5CB} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F606} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F591} ( ) . . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5CC} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F607} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F592} ( ) . . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5CD} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F608} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F593} ( ) . . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5CE} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F609} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F594} () .. . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5CF} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F60A} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F595} () .. . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5D0} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F60B} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F596} ( ) . . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5D1} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F60C} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F597} () .. . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5D2} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F60D} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F598} ( ) . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5D3} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F60E} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F599} ( ) . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5D4} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F60F} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F59A} ( ) . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5D5} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F610} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F59B} ( ) . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5D6} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F611} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F59C} ( ) . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5D7} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F612} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F59D} ( ) . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5D8} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F613} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F59E} () .. . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5D9} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F614} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F59F} () .. . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5DA} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F615} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5A0} () .. . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5DB} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F616} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5A1} () .. . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5DC} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F617} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5A2} () .. . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5DD} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F618} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5A3} () .. . . . . . . 151 \usym{1F5DE} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F619} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5A4} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5DF} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F61A} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5A5} () .. . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5E0} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F61B} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5A6} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5E1} () .. . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F61C} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5A7} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5E2} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F61D} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5A8} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5E3} ( ) . . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F61E} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5A9} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5E4} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F61F} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5AA} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5E5} ( ) . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F620} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5AB} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5E6} () .. . . . . . . 249 \usym{1F621} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5AC} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5E7} () .. . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F622} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5AD} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5E8} ( ) . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F623} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5AE} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5E9} ( ) . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F624} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5AF} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5EA} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F625} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5B0} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5EB} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F626} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5B1} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5EC} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F627} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5B2} ( ) . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5ED} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F628} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5B3} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5EE} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F629} ( ) . . . . . . . 231
\usym{1F5B4} ( ) . . . . . . . 248 \usym{1F5EF} ( ) . . . . . . . 250 \usym{1F62A} ( ) . . . . . . . 231

440
\usym{1F62B} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F696} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{1F6D1} ( ) . . . . . . . 202
\usym{1F62C} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F697} ( ) . . . . . . 203 \usym{1F6D2} ( ) . . . . . . . 202
\usym{1F62D} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F698} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6E0} ( ) . . . . . . . 202
\usym{1F62E} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F699} ( ) . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6E1} ( ) . . . . . . . 202
\usym{1F62F} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F69A} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6E2} ( ) . . . . . . . . 202
\usym{1F630} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F69B} ( ) . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6E3} ( ) . . . . . . . 202
\usym{1F631} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F69C} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6E4} ( ) . . . . . . 202
\usym{1F632} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F69D} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6E5} ( ) . . . . . 202
\usym{1F633} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F69E} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6E6} ( ) . .. . . . . . 202
\usym{1F634} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F69F} ( ) . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6E7} ( ) .. . . . . . 202
\usym{1F635} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6A0} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6E8} ( ) .. . . . . . 202
\usym{1F636} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6A1} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6E9} ( ) . . . . . 202
\usym{1F637} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6A2} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6EA} ( ) .. . . . . . 203
\usym{1F638} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6A3} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6EB} ( ) .. . . . . . 203
\usym{1F639} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6A4} ( ) . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6EC} ( ) .. . . . . . 203
\usym{1F63A} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6A5} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6F1} ( ) .. . . . . . 203
\usym{1F63B} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6A6} () .. . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6F2} ( ) .. . . . . . 203
\usym{1F63C} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6A7} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6F3} ( ) .. . . . . . 203
\usym{1F63D} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6A8} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6F4} ( ) .. . . . . . 203
\usym{1F63E} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6A9} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{1F6F5} ( ) .. . . . . . 203
\usym{1F63F} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6AA} ( ) .. . . . . . . 203 \usym{1F6F6} ( ) .. . . . . . 203
\usym{1F640} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6AB} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{260A} ( ) . .. . . . . . 139
\usym{1F641} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6AC} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{260B} ( ) . .. . . . . . 139
\usym{1F642} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6AD} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{260C} ( ) . .. . . . . . 139
\usym{1F643} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6AE} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{260D} ( ) . .. . . . . . 139
\usym{1F644} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6AF} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{261A} ( ) .. . . . . . 151
\usym{1F645} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6B0} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{261B} ( ) .. . . . . . 151
\usym{1F646} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6B1} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{261C} ( ) .. . . . . . 151
\usym{1F647} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6B2} ( ) . . . . . . 202 \usym{261D} ( ) . . .. . . . . . 151
\usym{1F648} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6B3} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{261E} ( ) .. . . . . . 151
\usym{1F649} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6B4} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{261F} ( ) . . .. . . . . . 151
\usym{1F64A} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6B5} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{263C} ( ) . .. . . . . . 139
\usym{1F64B} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6B6} ( ) .. . . . . . . 202 \usym{263D} ( ) . .. . . . . . 139
\usym{1F64C} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6B7} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{263E} ( ) . .. . . . . . 139
\usym{1F64D} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6B8} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{263F} ( ) . .. . . . . . 139
\usym{1F64E} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6B9} () .. . . . . . . 202 \usym{264A} ( ) . .. . . . . . 139
\usym{1F64F} ( ) . . . . . . . 231 \usym{1F6BA} () .. . . . . . . 202 \usym{264B} ( ) . .. . . . . . 139
\usym{1F680} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6BB} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{264C} ( ) . .. . . . . . 139
\usym{1F681} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6BC} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{264D} ( ) . .. . . . . . 139
\usym{1F682} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6BD} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{264E} ( ) . .. . . . . . 139
\usym{1F683} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6BE} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{264F} ( ) . .. . . . . . 139
\usym{1F684} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6BF} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{265A} ( ) . .. . . . . . 199
\usym{1F685} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6C0} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{265B} ( ) . .. . . . . . 199
\usym{1F686} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6C1} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{265C} ( ) . .. . . . . . 199
\usym{1F687} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6C2} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{265D} ( ) . .. . . . . . 199
\usym{1F688} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6C3} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{265E} ( ) . .. . . . . . 199
\usym{1F689} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6C4} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{265F} ( ) . .. . . . . . 199
\usym{1F68A} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6C5} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{266A} ( ) . .. . . . . . 175
\usym{1F68B} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6C6} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{266B} ( ) . .. . . . . . 175
\usym{1F68C} ( ) . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6C7} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{266C} ( ) . .. . . . . . 175
\usym{1F68D} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6C8} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{266D} ( ) . . .. . . . . . 175
\usym{1F68E} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{1F6C9} () .. . . . . . . 203 \usym{266E} ( ) . . .. . . . . . 175
\usym{1F68F} () .. . . . . . . 203 \usym{1F6CA} () . . . . . . . . 203 \usym{266F} ( ) . . .. . . . . . 175
\usym{1F690} ( ) . . . . . . 203 \usym{1F6CB} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{267A} ( ) . .. . . . . . 217
\usym{1F691} ( ) . . . . . . 203 \usym{1F6CC} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{267B} ( ) . .. . . . . . 217
\usym{1F692} ( ) . . . . . . 203 \usym{1F6CD} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{267C} ( ) . .. . . . . . 217
\usym{1F693} ( ) . . . . . . 203 \usym{1F6CE} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{267D} ( ) . .. . . . . . 217
\usym{1F694} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{1F6CF} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{267E} ( ) . .. . . . . . 217
\usym{1F695} ( ) . . . . . . . 203 \usym{1F6D0} ( ) . . . . . . . 202 \usym{26A2} ( ) . .. . . . . . 143

441

\usym{26A3} ( ) . . . . . . . . 143 \usym{278A} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \UUparrow ( ⟰ ⟰

⟰ ) . . . . . . . 112
\usym{26A4} ( ) . . . . . . . . 143 \usym{278B} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 ⟰

\Uuparrow (⤊) . . . . . . . . . . 85
\usym{26A5} () . . . . . . . . 143 \usym{278C} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \Uuparrow (⤊) . . . . . . . . . 92
\usym{26A6} ( ) . . . . . . . . 143 \usym{278D} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 ⤊
\usym{26A7} ( ) . . . . . . . . 143 \usym{278E} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \Uuparrow ( ⤊ ⤊
⤊ ) . . . . . . . . 112

\usym{26A8} () . . . . . . . . 143 \usym{278F} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 uwebo.fd (file)⤊ . . . . . . . . . 261
\usym{26A9} ( ) . . . . . . . 143 \usym{279A} ( ) . . . . . . . . 148
\usym{26E4} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{279B} ( ) . . . . . . 148 V
\usym{26E5} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{279C} ( ) . . . . . . . . 148 \v (ǎ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
\usym{26E6} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{279D} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 vampire ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 241
\usym{26E7} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{279E} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \Var (Var) . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
\usym{270A} ( ) . . . . . . . . 151 \usym{279F} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \vara (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\usym{270B} ( ) . . . . . . . . 151 \usym{27A0} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \varamalg (⨿) . . . . . . . . . . 35
\usym{270C} () . . . . . . . . 151 \usym{27A1} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \varangle () . . . . . . . . . 130
\usym{270D} ( ) . . . . . . . 151 \usym{27A2} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \varbarwedge (⌅) . . . . . . . 37
\usym{270E} ( ) . . . . . . . 150 \usym{27A3} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \varbeta (/) . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\usym{270F} ( ) . . . . . . . 150 \usym{27A4} ( ) . . . . . . . . 148 \varbigcirc (,) . . . . . . . 33
\usym{271A} ( ) . . . . . . . . 152 \usym{27A5} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \varbigtriangledown (▽) 159
\usym{271B} ( ) . . . . . . . . 152 \usym{27A6} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \varbigtriangleup (△) . . 159
\usym{271C} ( ) . . . . . . . . 152 \usym{27A7} ( ) . . . . . . . . . 148 \varcap (±) . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\usym{271D} ( ) . . . . . . . . 152 \usym{27A8} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \varCapricorn (Z) . . . . . . 140
\usym{271E} ( ) . . . . . . . . 152 \usym{27A9} ( ) . . . . . . . . 148 \varcarriagereturn (⏎) . . 92
\usym{271F}
\usym{272A}
( ) .
( ) .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
152
155
\usym{27AA} ( ) . . . . . . . . 148
\usym{27AB} ( ) . . . . . . . 148
›
\VarClock ( ) . . . . . . . . . 207
\varclub (♧) . . . . . . . . . . 194
\usym{272B} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{27AC} ( ) . . . . . . . 148
\varclubsuit (p) . . . . . . . 194
\usym{272C} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{27AD} ( ) . . . . . . . . 148
\varclubsuit (♧) . . . . . . . 194
\usym{272D} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{27AE} ( ) . . . . . . . . 148
\varcoppa (ϙ) . . . . . . . . . . 170
\usym{272E} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{27AF} ( ) . . . . . . . 148
\varcoprod (∐) . . . . . . . . 48
\usym{272F} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{27B0} ( ) . . . . . . . 163
\varcup (°) . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\usym{273A} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{27B1} ( ) . . . . . . . 148
\varcurlyvee () . . . . . . . 33
\usym{273B} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{27B2} ( ) . . . . . . . . 148
\varcurlywedge ( ) . . . . . 33
\usym{273C} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{27B3} ( ) . . . . . . 148
\vardiamond (♦) . . . . . . . . 194
\usym{273D} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155 \usym{27B4} ( ) . . . . . . . . 148
\usym{27B5} ( ) . . . . . . 148 \vardiamondsuit (q) . . . . . 194
\usym{273E} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\usym{27B6} ( ) . . . . . . . . 148 \vardiamondsuit (♦) . . . . 194
\usym{273F} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\usym{27B7} ( ) . . . . . . . . 148 \vardiamondsuit (♦) . . . . . 194
\usym{274A} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\usym{27B8} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \vardigamma ()) . . . . . . . . 170
\usym{274B} ( ) . . . . . . . . 155
\usym{27B9} ( ) . . . . . . . . 148 \vardoublebarwedge (⌆) . . 37
\usym{274C} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
\usym{27BA} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \vardownarrow (↓) . . . . . . 95
\usym{274D} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
\usym{274E} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163 \usym{27BB} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \vardownwavearrow () . . . 85
\usym{274F} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163 \usym{27BC} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \varEarth (J) . . . . . . . . . . 138
\usym{275A} () . . . . . . . . 163 \usym{27BD} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \varepsilon (𝜀) . . . . . . . . 101
\usym{275B} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163 \usym{27BE} ( ) . . . . . . . 148 \varepsilon (") . . . . . . . . 103
\usym{275C} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163 \usym{27BF} ( ) . . . . . . 163 \varepsilon (𝜀) . . . . . . . . 103
\varepsilonup (ε) . . . . . . . 102

\usym{275D} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163 \ut (a) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
UTF-8˜ . . . . . . . . . . . 296, 297 \VarFlag ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 207
\usym{275E} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163
\usym{275F} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163 utf8x (inputenc package option) . varg (txfonts/pxfonts package op-
\usym{276A} () . . . . . . . . . 163 . . . . . . . . 296 tion) . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\usym{276B} () . . . . . . . . . 163 utfsym (package) . . . . . . . 139, \varg (1) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\usym{276C} () . . . . . . . . . 163 143, 148–155, 161, 163, 175, \varg (ƒ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\usym{276D} () . . . . . . . . . 163 195–199, 202, 203, 206, 207, \varg (G) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\usym{276E} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163 217, 231, 247, 250, 298, 299 \vargeq (ľ) . . . . . . . . . . . 71
\usym{276F} ( ) . . . . . . . . 163 \utilde ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 \varhash (#) . . . . . . . . . . 130
\usym{277A} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \utimes (() . . . . . . . . . 35, 36
̃︀ \varhash (?) . . . . . . . . . . 62
\usym{277B} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \utimes (^) . . . . . . . . . . . 38 \varheart (♥) . . . . . . . . . 194
\usym{277C} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \utimes ($) . . . . . . . . . . . 34 \varheartsuit (r) . . . . . . 194
\usym{277D} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 Utopia (font) . . . . . . . . . 27, 54 \varheartsuit (♥) . . . . . . 194
\usym{277E} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \UU () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141 \varheartsuit (♥) . . . . . . 194
\usym{277F} ( ) . . . . . . . . 154 \UUparrow (⟰) . . . . . . . . . 92 \varhexagon (⬡) . . . . . . . . 158

442
\varhexagon (9) . . . . . . . . 156 \varnothing (∅) . . . . . . . . 131 \varpropto (ß) . . . . . . . . . 62
\varhexagonblack (⬢) . . . 158 \varnothing (∅) . . . . . . . . 129 \varpropto (∝) . . . . . . . . 60
\varhexagonlrbonds (⌬) . . 158 \varnotin (T) . . . . . . . . . . 104 \varpropto (∝) . . . . . . . . . 58
\varhexstar (B) . . . . . . . . 154 \varnotowner (U) . . . . . . . 104 \varpropto (∝) . . . . . . . . . 64
\varhookdownarrow (3) . . . 85 \varnwarrow (↖) . . . . . . . 95 \varrho (𝜚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\varhookleftarrow (↩) . . 85 \varoast () . . . . . . . . . . 33 \varrho (%) . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\varhookleftarrow (←˒) . . 95 \varobar () . . . . . . . . . . 33 \varrho (%) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
\varhooknearrow (⤤) . . . . 85 \varobslash () . . . . . . . . 33 \varrho (𝜚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 103
\varhooknwarrow (⤣) . . . . 85 \varocircle () . . . . . . . . 33 \varrhoup (%) . . . . . . . . . . 102
\varhookrightarrow (↪) . . 85 \varodot () . . . . . . . . . . 33 \varrightarrow (→) . . . . . 95
\varhookrightarrow (˓→) . 95 \varogreaterthan (5) F. . . 33 \varrightwavearrow (↝) . . 85
\varhooksearrow (⤥) . . . . 85 \varoiiintclockwise ( ) 45 \Varsampi (_) . . . . . . . . . . 170
N
\varhookswarrow (⤦) . . . . 85 \varoiiintctrclockwise ( ) \varsampi (,) . . . . . . . . . . 170
\varhookuparrow (9) . . . . . 85 . . . . .!. . . 45 \varsearrow (↘) . . . . . . . 95
\vari (i) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 \varoiint ( ) . . . . B . . . . . 46 \varsigma (𝜍) . . . . . . . . . . 101
variable-sized symbols . 43–54, \varoiintclockwise ( ) . 45 \varsigma (&) . . . . . . . . . . 103
277, 279 J \varsigma (𝜍) . . . . . . . . . . 103
\VarIceMountain 
∬( ) . . . . 207
\varoiintctrclockwise ( ) 45
u
\varoint ( ) . . . . .- . . . . . 44
\varsigmaup (ς) . . . . . . . . 102
\varidotsint ( ) . . . . . . 53 \varspade (♤) . . . . . . . . . 194
\varointclockwise ( ) . . . 45
\varinjlim (lim) . . . . . . 95, 99 ∲ \varspadesuit (s) . . . . . . 194
r −→ \varointclockwise (ff) . . . 53 \varspadesuit (♤) . . . . . . 194
\varint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
\varintercal (ó) . . . . . . . 36
\varointclockwise ( ) . . . 46 \varsqcap (³) . . . . . . . . . . 36
\various (R) . . . . . . . . . . . 199 \varointclockwise (∲) . . . 49 \varsqcup (²) . . . . . . . . . . 36
\varisinobar (⋶) . . . . . . . 64 \varointclockwise (∲) . . . 50 \varsqsubsetneq (Ł) . . . . 68
\varisins (¸) . . . . . . . . . . 62 \varointclockwisesl (∲) . 51 \varsqsubsetneqq (Š) . . . 68
\varisins (⋳) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \varointclockwiseup (∲)+ . . 51 \varsqsupsetneq (Ń) . . . . 68
\varkappa (κ) . . . . . . . . . 101 \varointctrclockwise ( ) 46 \varsqsupsetneqq (Ş) . . . 68

\varkappa (.) . . . . . . . . . . 103 \varointctrclockwise (fl) . 53 \varstar (›) . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\varkappa (𝜘) . . . . . . . . . . 103 \varointctrclockwise ( ) . 46 \varstar (✶) . . . . . . . . . . 158
\varleftarrow (←) . . . . . . 95 \varointctrclockwise (∳) 49 \varstigma (ϛ) . . . . . . . . . 170
\varleftrightarrow (↔) . 95 \varolessthan (4) . . . . . . 33 \varsubsetneq (Ł) . . . . . . 68
\varleftrightwavearrow (↭) . \varomega () . . . . . . . . . . 21 \varsubsetneq ( ) . . . . . . 67
. . . . . . . . 85 \varominus () . . . . . . . . . 33 \varsubsetneq ( ) . . . . . . 69
\varleftwavearrow (↜) . . 85 \varopeno (C) . . . . . . . . . . 21 \varsubsetneq (⊊) . . . . . . 69
\varleq (ĺ) . . . . . . . . . . . 71 \varoplus () . . . . . . . . . 33 \varsubsetneq (⊊) . . . . . . 68
\varliminf (lim) . . . . . . . . 99 \varoslash () . . . . . . . . . 33 \varsubsetneq (⊊) . . . . . . 70
\varlimsup (lim) . . . . . . . . 99 \varosum (⨊) . . . . . . . . . . 49 \varsubsetneqq (Š) . . . . . 68
\varlongleftarrow (←−) . 95 \varotimes () . . . . . . . . . 33 \varsubsetneqq (&) . . . . . 67
\varlongleftrightarrow (←→) \varovee (6) . . . . . . . . . . 33 \varsubsetneqq (¦) . . . . . 69
. . . . . . . . 95 \varowedge (7) . . . . . . . . . 33 \varsubsetneqq (⫋) . . . . . 69
\varlongmapsfrom (←−[) . . 95 \varparallel (∥) . . . . . . . 56 \varsubsetneqq (⫋) . . . . . . 68
\varlongmapsto (↦−→) . . . . 95 \varparallelinv (
) . . . . . 56 \varsubsetneqq (⫋) . . . . . 70
\varlongrightarrow (−→) 95 \varpartialdiff (Ç) . . . . . 106 \varsum (∑) . . . . . . . . . . . 49
\varlrtriangle (⊿) . . . . . 158 \varphi (𝜙) . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \varsumint (⨋) . . . . . . . . . 49
\varlrttriangle (ä) . . 77, 157 \varphi (') . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 
\VarSummit ( ) . . . . . . . . 207
\varmapsfrom (←[) . . . . . . . 95 \varphi (𝜑) . . . . . . . . . . . 103 \varsupsetneq (Ń) . . . . . . 68
\varmapsto (↦→) . . . . . . . . 95 \varphiup (ϕ) . . . . . . . . . . 102 \varsupsetneq (!) . . . . . . 67
\varmathbb . . . . . . . . . . . . 134 \varphoton (𝐿) . . . . . . . . . 145 \varsupsetneq (¡) . . . . . . 69
\varmodtwosum (⨊) . . . . . . 49 \varpi (𝜛) . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \varsupsetneq (⊋) . . . . . . 69
\varMoon (a) . . . . . . . . . . . 140 \varpi ($) . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 \varsupsetneq (⊋) . . . . . . 68

\VarMountain ( ) . . . . . . . 207 \varpi ($) . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 \varsupsetneq (⊋) . . . . . . 70
\varnearrow (↗) . . . . . . . 95 \varpi (𝜛) . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 \varsupsetneqq (Ş) . . . . . 68
\varniobar (⋽) . . . . . . . . . 64 \varpiup ($) . . . . . . . . . . 102 \varsupsetneqq (') . . . . . 67
\varnis (¹) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \varPluto (H) . . . . . . . . . . 140
 \varsupsetneqq (§) . . . . . 69
\varnis (⋻) . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \varprod ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 46 \varsupsetneqq (⫌) . . . . . 69
\varnothing (∅) . . . . . 31, 130 \varprod (∏) . . . . . . . . . . 49 \varsupsetneqq (⫌) . . . . . . 68
\varnothing (Á) . . . . . . . . 132 \varprojlim (lim) . . . . . 95, 99 \varsupsetneqq (⫌) . . . . . 70
←−
\varnothing (∅) . . . . . . . . 131 \varpropto (∝) . . . . . . . . 55 \varswarrow (↘) . . . . . . . 95

443
”
\VarTaschenuhr ( ) . . . . . 207 \Vdash (⊩) . . . . . .
\vDash (() . . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
..
..
64
56
\venus (♀) . . . . . . . . . . . . 137
\vernal () . . . . . . . . . . . 137
\varTerra (l) . . . . . . . . . . 140
\vDash () . . . . . . . . . . .. 55 versicle “( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 297
\vartheta (𝜗) . . . . . . . . . . 101
\vartheta (#) . . . . . . . . . . 103 \vDash (») . . . . . . . . . . .. 62 “
\VERT (“
“) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 113
\vartheta (𝜗) . . . . . . . . . . 103 \vDash (⊨) . . . . . . . . . . .. 60
\vDash (⊧) . . . . . . . . . . .. 58 \Vert (‖) . . . . . . . . . 107–109
\varthetaup (ϑ) . . . . . . . . 102 ∥
\vartimes (") . . . . . . . . . . 33 \vDash (⊨) . . . . . . . . . . .. 64 ∥

\vartimes () . . . . . . . . . . 36 \vdash (⊢) . . . . . . . . . . .. 54 \Vert ( ∥ ∥
∥) . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
\vartriangle (M) . . . . . . . 130 \vdash (⊢) . . . . . . . . . . .. 61 \Vert (∥) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
\vdash (⊢) . . . . . . . . . . .. 58 ‖

\vartriangle (ì) . . . . . . . 77
\vdash (⊢) . . . . . . . . . . .. 64 \Vert ( ‖ ‖ ) ......... . . . 112
\vartriangle (△) . . . . . 40, 77 ‖
\vartriangle (△) . . . . . . . 76 \vDdash (⫢) . . . . . . . . . .. 60 \vert (|)‖ . . . . . . . . . . 107–109
\vDdash (⫢) . . . . . . . . . .. 64 ∣∣
\vartriangle (▵) . . . . . . . 77 ∣
\vartriangleleft (Ÿ) . . . 76 \vdotdot (∶) . . . . . . . . 35, 126 \vert ( ∣∣∣) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 110
\vartriangleleft (C) . . . 75 \vdotdot (∶) . . . . . . . . 34, 126 \vert (∣) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111
. ||
\vartriangleleft (å) . . . . 77 \vdots (..) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126 \vert ( ||) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 112
\vartriangleleft (⊲) . . . . 77 . ||
\vartriangleleft (⊲) . . 72, 76 \vdots (..) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125 \vertbowtie (⧖) . . . . . . . . 35
\vartriangleleft (⊲) . 77, 159 \vertdiv () . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\vdots (⋮) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\vartriangleright (Ź) . . . 76 \Vertex (!) . . . . . . . . . . 140
\vdots (⋮) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 126
\vartriangleright (B) . . 75 vertical traffic light ( ) . . . 204
\vdots (⋮) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\vertoverlay (⃒) . . . . . . . . 64
\vartriangleright (ä) . . . 77 \vec ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
\vartriangleright (⊳) . . . 77 \Vesta (˙) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
\vec (⃗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
\vartriangleright (⊳) . 72, 76 \VHF (@) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 136
\vec (⃗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
\vartriangleright (⊳) 77, 159 vibration mode ( ) . . . . . . 241
\vec (⃗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 115
victory hand ( ) . . . . . . . . 241
\varuparrow (↑) . . . . . . . . 95 \vec (⃗) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 114
video camera ( ) . . . . . . . . 242
\varupdownarrow (↕) . . . . . 95 \vectimes (⨯) . . . . . . . . . . 37
video game ( ) . . . . . . . . . 242
\varupdownwavearrow (“) . 85 \Vee (û) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
videocassette ( ) . . . . . . . . 242
\varupwavearrow (‰) . . . . . 85 \Vee (⩔) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
\Vier (ˇ “ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\varUranus (A) . . . . . . . . . 140 \vee (_) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
vietnam (package) . . . . . . . 298
\varv (3) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 \vee (∨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\viewdata (⌗) . . . . . . . . . 132
 ) . . . . . . . 207
\varvarpi (È) . . . . . . . . . 102 \vee (‡) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\varvarrho (Æ) . . . . . . . . . 102 \vee (∨) . . . . . . . . . . . . 35, 36 \Village (
\varVdash (⫦) . . . . . . . . . . 64 \vee (∨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 \vin ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107
\varveebar (⩡) . . . . . . . . . 37 \vee (∨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 vinculum . . . . . . see \overline
\varw (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 \veebar (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . 34 violin ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
\vary (2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 103 \veebar (Y) . . . . . . . . . . . 32

\ViPa (> ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\VBar ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 \veebar (Ð) . . . . . . . . . . . 36 virga . . . . . . . . . . see musixgre
\Vbar (⫫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \veebar (⊻) . . . . . . . . . . . 35 \Virgo (m) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140
\Vbar (⫫) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \veebar (⊻) . . . . . . . . . . . 37 \Virgo (å) . . . . . . . . . . . . 138
\vBar (⫨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \veedot (⟇) . . . . . . . . . . . 35 Virgo ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
\vBar (⫨) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \veedot (/) . . . . . . . . . . . 34 \virgo (`) . . . . . . . . . . . 137
\vBarv (⫩) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \veedot (⟇) . . . . . . . . . . . 37 \vlongdash (⟝) . . . . . . . 61
\vbipropto (Š) . . . . . . . . . 34 \veedoublebar ([) . . . . . . 34 \vlongdash (⟝) . . . . . . . 64
\vbrtri (⧐) . . . . . . . . . . . 77 \veedoublebar (⩣) . . . . . . 35 \VM (>) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\vcentcolon (:) . . . . . . . . . 65 \veedoublebar (⩣) . . . . . . 37 vntex (package) . . . . . . . 17, 22
\vcenter . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282 \veeeq (€) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \vod (v) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\veeeq (≚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 ˚
\vcrossing (’) . . . . . . . . . 58 \voicedh (h) . . . . . . . . . . . 21
\VDash (() . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 \veeeq (≚) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 volcano ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 242
\VDash (º) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \veemidvert (⩛) . . . . . . . . 37 volleyball ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 242
\VDash (⊫) . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 \veeodot (⩒) . . . . . . . . . . . 37 \Vomey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 230
\VDash (⊫) . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 \veeonvee () . . . . . . . . . 36 \vppm ( ˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\VDash (⊫) . . . . . . . . . . . . 64 \veeonvee (⩖) . . . . . . . . . 36 \vpppm ¯( ˙ ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 213
\Vdash (,) . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 \veeonvee (⩖) . . . . . . . . . 37 ¯˙ (▯) . . . . . . . . 159
\vrectangle
\Vdash ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 \veeonwedge (⩙) . . . . . . . . 64 \vrectangleblack (▮) . . . . 159
\Vdash (¸) . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 \Venus (B) . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 \vrule . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 215
\Vdash (⊩) . . . . . . . . . . . . 61 \Venus (g) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 VS button ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 242
\Vdash (⊩) . . . . . . . . . . . . 58 \Venus (Ã) . . . . . . . . . . . . 138 \VT (␋) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142

444
vulcan salute ( ) . . . . . . . . 242 \wbetter (f) . . . . . . . . . . 199 white square button ( ) . . 243
\Vulkanus (ö) . . . . . . . . . . 140 \Wboson (ô) . . . . . . . . . . . 145 \whitearrowupfrombar (&) . 90
\vv ( #») . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 120 \Wbosonminus (ó) . . . . . . 145 \whitearrowupfrombar (⇪) 92
\VvDash () . . . . . . . . . . . 56 \Wbosonplus (ò) . . . . . . . 145 \whitearrowuppedestal (') 90
\Vvdash (,) . . . . . . . . . . . 56 \wdecisive (h) . . . . . . . . 199 \whitearrowuppedestalhbar (()
\Vvdash () . . . . . . . . . . . 55 \weakpt (J) . . . . . . . . . . . 199 . . . . . . . . 90
\Vvdash (¹) . . . . . . . . . . . 62 
\WeakRain ( ) . . . . . . . . . 206 \whitearrowuppedestalvbar ())
\Vvdash (⊪) . . . . .
\Vvdash (⊪) . . . . .
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
. 60
. 58

\WeakRainCloud ( ) . . . . . 206 . . . . . . . . 90

A) . .
weary cat ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 242
\Vvdash (⊪) . . . . . . . . . . . 64 weary face ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 242 \WhiteBishopOnBlack (
Å
Å
Å
Å weather symbols . . . . 206, 246 . . . . . . . . 200
Å
\Vvert ( Å) . . . . . . . . . . . 111
B
Web symbols . . . . . . . 250–254

⦀ webomints (package) . 260, 261, \WhiteBishopOnWhite ( ) ..
\Vvert ( ⦀⦀) ..... . . . . . . 112
š

⦀ .....
298 . . . . . . . . 200
\vvvert (~) . . . . . . 108
0
\Wecker ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 207 \whiteblackspoon (⊶) . . . 97
\vysmblkcircle (∙) . . . . . . 41 wedding ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \WhiteEmptySquare ( ) 200
\vysmblksquare (⬝) . . . . . . 159 \Wedge (ü) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \whiteinwhitetriangle (⟁) . .
\vysmwhtcircle (∘) . . . . . . 41 \Wedge (⩓) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 . . . . . . . . 159
\vysmwhtsquare (⬞) . . . . . . 159
\wedge (^) . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
\vzigzag (⦚) . . . . . . . . . . . 132
\wedge (∧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
\wedge (†) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\WhiteKingOnBlack (J) 200
\WhiteKingOnWhite (K) 200
W
w (w) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 173 \wedge (∧) . . . . . . . . . . 35, 36
\wedge (∧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
\WhiteKnightOnBlack (M) . .
waffle ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 211
\Walley ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 230 \wedge (∧) . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
waning crescent moon ( ) . 217 \wedgebar (⩟) . . . . . . . . . . 37
. . . . . . . . 200
\wedgedot (⟑) . . . . . . . . . . 35
N) . .
waning gibbous moon ( ) . 217
\warning (⚠) . . . . . . . . . . 229 \wedgedot (.) . . . . . . . . . . 35
\WhiteKnightOnWhite (
\warning (") . . . . . . . . . . 205 \wedgedot (⟑) . . . . . . . . . . 37
. . . . . . . . 200
warning ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 242 \wedgedoublebar (⩠) . . . . . 37
\WashCotton (‰) . . . . . .
\WashSynthetics (Š) . .
.
.
205
205
\wedgemidvert (⩚) . . . . . . 37
\wedgeodot (⩑) . . . . . . . . . 37 \WhitePawnOnBlack (O) 200

\WhitePawnOnWhite (P)
\WashWool (‹) . . . . . . . . . 205 \wedgeonwedge (⩕) . . . . . . 36
200
\wedgeonwedge (⩕) . . . . . . 37
\wasserdicht ( ) . . . . . . 132 \whitepointerleft (◅) . . 159
\wedgeq (≙) . . . . . . . . . . . 60
wastebasket ( ) . . . . . . . . 242 \whitepointerright (▻) . . 159
\wasycmd (S) . . . . . . . . . . 202 \wedgeq (≙) . . . . . . . . . . . 64
\wasyeuro (€) . . . . . . . . . . 27 Weierstrass ℘ function . see \wp
\westcross (♰) . . . . . . . . . 152 \WhiteQueenOnBlack (L) 200
\wasylozenge (◊) . . . . . . . 202
\wasyparagraph (M) . . . . . . 30 ⌈
\wfermion ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 144
\WhiteQueenOnWhite (Q) 200
\wasypropto () . . . . . . . . 55 whale2 ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 210

\WhiteRookOnBlack (S)
wasysym (package) . . 21, 27, 30, wheel of dharma ( ) . . . . . 242
33, 44, 55, 68, 70, 125, 130, \Wheelchair (w) . . . . . . . . 205 200

\WhiteRookOnWhite (R)
wheelchair symbol ( ) . . . . 242
136, 137, 140, 143, 152, 154,
156, 174, 202, 278, 280, 298, ⇕
\whfermion ( ) . . . . . . . . 144 200
299 \whistle (aŢ ) . . . . . . . . . . . 24 \whitesquaretickleft (⟤) 41
\wasytherefore (∴) . . . . . 125 \white . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 201 \whitesquaretickright (⟥) 41
watch ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 242 white cane ( ) . . . . . . . . . 242 \whitestone . . . . . . . . . . . 200
\Water (Ó) . . . . . . . . . . . . 140 white circle ( ) . . . . . . . . . 242 whole note see musical symbols
\water (𝑟) . . . . . . . . . . . . 145 white exclamation mark ( ) 242 \wholeNote ( ) . . . . . . . . . 178
water buffalo ( ) . . . . . . . . 210 white flag ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 242 \wholeNoteDotted ( ) . . . 178
water closet ( ) . . . . . . . . 242 white flower ( ) . . . . . . . . 242 \wholeNoteRest ( ) . . . . . 180
water pistol ( ) . . . . . . . . . 242 white hair ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 242 \wholeNoteRestDotted ( ) 180
water wave ( ) . . . . . . . . . 242 white heart ( ) . . . . . . . . . 242 \wholeof (3) . . . . . . . . . . . 280
watermelon ( ) . . . . . . . . . 211 white large square ( ) . . . . 242 \whthorzoval (⬭) . . . . . . . 159
waving hand ( ) . . . . . . . . 242 white medium square ( ) . . 242 \whtvertoval (⬯) . . . . . . . 159
wavy dash ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 242 white medium-small square ( ) Wick contractions . . . . . . . 287
wavy-line delimiters . . 108–112 . . . . . . . . 242 \wideangledown (⦦) . . . . . 129
waxing crescent moon ( ) . 217 white question mark ( ) . . 243 \wideangleup (⦧) . . . . . . . 129
waxing gibbous moon ( ) . 217 white small square ( ) . . . . 243 \widearc (Ø) . . . . . . . . . . . 120

445
\widearrow (t) . . . . . . . . . 119 woman cartwheeling ( ) . . 243 woman vampire ( ) . . . . . . 244
\widebar (s) . . . . . . . . . . . 119 woman climbing ( ) . . . . . 243 woman walking ( ) . . . . . . 244
\widebridgeabove (⃩) . . . . 115 woman construction worker ( ) woman wearing turban ( ) 244
\widecheck (q) . . . . . . . . . 119 . . . . . . . . 243 woman with headscarf ( ) . 244
\widecheck (̌) . . . . . . . . . 119 woman cook ( ) . . . . . . . . 243 woman with veil ( ) . . . . . 244
\widehat (̂) . . . . . . . . . . . 118 woman dancing ( ) . . . . . . 243 woman with white cane ( ) 244
\widehat (̂) . . . . . . . . . . . 118 woman detective ( ) . . . . . 243 woman zombie ( ) . . . . . . 244
\widehat (̂) . . . . . . . . . . . 119 woman elf ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 243 woman’s boot ( ) . . . . . . . 244
woman facepalming ( ) . . . 243 woman’s clothes ( ) . . . . . 244
\widehat ( ”) .. . . . . . . . . . 117
woman factory worker ( ) . 243 woman’s hat ( ) . . . . . . . . 244
\widehat (̂︀) . . . . . . . . . . . 117
woman fairy ( ) . . . . . . . . 243 woman’s sandal ( ) . . . . . . 244
\wideOarc (ä) . . . . . . . . . . 120
woman farmer ( ) . . . . . . . 243 \WomanFace (þ) . . . . . . . . 205
\wideparen (u) . . . . . . . . . 119
woman feeding baby ( ) . . 243 women 164, 169, 202–203, 205,
\wideparen (̑) . . . . . . . . . 118
woman firefighter ( ) . . . . 243 232–245, 247–250
\wideparen ( ”) . . . . . . . . . 120
woman frowning ( ) . . . . . 243 women holding hands ( ) . 244
\wideparen (Ì) . . . . . . . . . 118
woman genie ( ) . . . . . . . . 243 women with bunny ears ( ) 244
\wideparen ( ˆ) . . . . . . . . . 117 woman gesturing NO ( ) . . 243 women wrestling ( ) . . . . . 244
\widering (ů) . . . . . . . . . . 119 woman gesturing OK ( ) . . 243 women’s room ( ) . . . . . . . 244
\widering (˚”) . . . . . . . . . . 120 woman getting haircut ( ) . 243 won . . . . . . . . . see \textwon
˚ woman getting massage ( ) 243 wood ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 244
\widering ( ˆ) .. . . . . . . . . 117 woman golfing ( ) . . . . . . . 243 woozy face ( ) . . . . . . . . . 244
\widetilde (̃) . . . . . . . . . 118 woman guard ( ) . . . . . . . 243 word balloons . . . . . . 247–250
\widetilde (̃) . . . . . . . . . 118 woman health worker ( ) . 243 world . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 205
\widetilde (̃) . . . . . . . . . 119 woman in lotus position ( ) 243 world map ( ) . . . . . . . . . 244
\widetilde ( ›) . . . . . . . . . 117 woman in manual wheelchair ( ) \worldflag . . . . . . . . 223–225
\widetilde (̃︀) . . . . . 117, 120 . . . . . . . . 243 worldflags (package) . . 223, 225,
woman in motorized wheelchair 298
\widetriangle ( È ) . . . . . . 117
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 \worldflag{Abkhazia} ( )
wilted flower ( ) . . . . . . . . 243
woman in steamy room ( ) 243 . . . . . . . . 223
\wind . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206 woman in tuxedo ( ) . . . . . 243
wind chime ( ) . . . . . . . . . 243 \worldflag{AD} ( ) . . . 223
woman judge ( ) . . . . . . . . 243
wind face ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 206 \worldflag{AE} ( ) . . . 223
woman juggling ( ) . . . . . . 243
window ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 woman kneeling ( ) . . . . . 243 \worldflag{AF} ( ) . . . 223
Windows® . . . . . . . . . . . . 294 woman lifting weights ( ) . 244 \worldflag{AG} ( ) . . . 223
wine glass ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 211 woman mage ( ) . . . . . . . . 244 \worldflag{AL} ( ) . . . . 223
\Winkey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 230 woman mechanic ( ) . . . . . 244
winking face ( ) . . . . . . . . 243 woman mountain biking ( ) 204 \worldflag{AM} ( ) . . . 224
winking face with tongue ( ) 243 woman office worker ( ) . . 244 \worldflag{AO} ( ) . . . 224
\wInnocey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . 230 woman pilot ( ) . . . . . . . . 244 \worldflag{AQ} ( ) . . . 224
\Wintertree ( ) . . . . . . . . 231 woman playing handball ( ) 244 \worldflag{Artsakh} ( ) .
witch’s hat . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 woman playing water polo ( ) . . . . . . . . . 224
witches . . . . . . . . . . . . 41, 124 . . . . . . . . 244
\with (&) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 woman police officer ( ) . . 244 \worldflag{AR} ( ) . . . 224
\with (v) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199 woman pouting ( ) . . . . . . 244 \worldflag{AT} ( ) . . . 224
\withattack (A) . . . . . . . . 199 woman raising hand ( ) . . 244 \worldflag{AU} ( ) . . . 224
\withidea (E) . . . . . . . . . 199 woman rowing boat ( ) . . . 204 \worldflag{AZ} ( ) . . . 224
\withinit (C) . . . . . . . . . . 199 woman running ( ) . . . . . . 244
\without (w) . . . . . . . . . . 199 woman scientist ( ) . . . . . . 244 \worldflag{BA} ( ) . . . 224
Wizards of the Coast . . . . . 275 woman shrugging ( ) . . . . 244 \worldflag{BB} ( ) . . . 224
\wn (?) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31 woman singer ( ) . . . . . . . 244 \worldflag{BD} ( ) . . . 224
wolf ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 woman standing ( ) . . . . . 244
\worldflag{BE} ( ) . . . . 224
woman ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 woman student ( ) . . . . . . 244
woman and man holding hands woman superhero ( ) . . . . 244 \worldflag{BF} ( ) . . . 224
( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 243 woman supervillain ( ) . . . 244 \worldflag{BG} ( ) . . . 224
woman artist ( ) . . . . . . . . 243 woman surfing ( ) . . . . . . . 244 \worldflag{BH} ( ) . . . 224
woman astronaut ( ) . . . . 243 woman swimming ( ) . . . . 244
\worldflag{BI} ( ) . . . 224
woman biking ( ) . . . . . . . 204 woman teacher ( ) . . . . . . 244
woman bouncing ball ( ) . . 243 woman technologist ( ) . . . 244 \worldflag{BJ} ( ) . . . 224
woman bowing ( ) . . . . . . 243 woman tipping hand ( ) . . 244 \worldflag{BN} ( ) . . . 224

446
\worldflag{BO} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{GF} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{LV} ( ) . . . 224
\worldflag{BR} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{GH} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{LY} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{BS} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{GL} ( ) . . . 223 \worldflag{MA} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{BT} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{GM} ( ) . . . 223 \worldflag{MD} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{BW} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{GN} ( ) . . . 223 \worldflag{ME} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{BY} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{GQ} ( ) . . . 223 \worldflag{MG} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{BZ} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{GR} ( ) . . . 223 \worldflag{MH} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{CA} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{GT} ( ) . . . 223 \worldflag{MK} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{CD} ( ) . . . . 224 \worldflag{GW} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{ML} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{CF} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{GY} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{MM} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{CG} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{HN} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{MN} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{CH} ( ) . . . . 224 \worldflag{HR} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{MR} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{CI} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{HT} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{MT} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{CK} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{HU} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{MU} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{CL} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{ID} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{MV} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{CM} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{IE} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{MW} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{CN} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{IL} ( ) . . . . 224 \worldflag{MX} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{CO} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{IN} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{MY} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{CR} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{IQ} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{MZ} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{CU} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{IR} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{NATO} ( ) . . 225
\worldflag{CV} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{IS} ( ) . . . . 224 \worldflag{NA} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{CY} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{IT} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{NE} ( ) . . . . 225
\worldflag{CZ} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{JM} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{NG} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{DE} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{JollyRoger} ( ) \worldflag{NI} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{DJ} ( ) . . . 225 . . . . . . . . 224
\worldflag{NL} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{DK} ( ) . . . . 225 \worldflag{JO} ( ) . . . 224
\worldflag{NO} ( ) . . . . 225
\worldflag{DM} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{JP} ( ) . . . 224
\worldflag{NP} ( ) . . . . 225
\worldflag{DO} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{KE} ( ) . . . 224
\worldflag{NR} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{DZ} ( ) . . . . 225 \worldflag{KG} ( ) . . . 224
\worldflag{NU} ( ) . . . 223
\worldflag{EC} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{KH} ( ) . . . 224
\worldflag{NZ} ( ) . . . 223
\worldflag{EE} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{KI} ( ) . . . 224
\worldflag{Olympics} ( ) .
\worldflag{EG} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{KM} ( ) . . . 224 . . . . . . . . 223
\worldflag{EH} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{KN} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{OM} ( ) . . . 223
\worldflag{ER} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{KO} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{PA} ( ) . . . 223
\worldflag{Esperanto} ( ) \worldflag{KP} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{PE} ( ) . . . 223
. . . . . . . . 225 \worldflag{KR} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{PG} ( ) . . . . 224
\worldflag{ES} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{KW} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{PH} ( ) . . . 224
\worldflag{ET} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{KZ} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{PK} ( ) . . . 224
\worldflag{EU} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{LA} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{PL} ( ) . . . 224
\worldflag{FI} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{LB} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{PS} ( ) . . . 224
\worldflag{FJ} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{LC} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{PT} ( ) . . . 224
\worldflag{FM} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{LI} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{PW} ( ) . . . 224
\worldflag{FR} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{LK} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{PY} ( ) . . . 224
\worldflag{GA} ( ) . . . . 225 \worldflag{LR} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{QA} ( ) . . 224
\worldflag{GB} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{LS} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{Rainbow} ( ) 224
\worldflag{GD} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{LT} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{RedCross} ( ) .
\worldflag{GE} ( ) . . . 225 \worldflag{LU} ( ) . . . 224 . . . . . . . . 224

447
\worldflag{RO} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{VE} ( ) . . . 225 −) . . . . 95, 121
\xleftarrow (←
\worldflag{RS} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{VN} ( ) . . . 225 \xleftbroom (−−
<) . . . . . . . 123
\worldflag{RU} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{VU} ( ) . . . 225
\xleftflutteringbat ( ) ..
\worldflag{RW} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{WB} ( ) . . . 225 . . . . . . . . 124
\worldflag{SA} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{WS} ( ) . . . 225 −) . . 121
\xleftharpoondown (↽
\worldflag{SB} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{YE} ( ) . . . 225 −) . . . . 121
\xleftharpoonup (↼
\worldflag{SC} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{ZA} ( ) . . . 225
\xleftpitchfork (−∈) . . . . 123
\worldflag{SD} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{ZM} ( ) . . . 225
⇒)
\xLeftrightarrow (⇐ . . 122
\worldflag{SE} ( ) . . . 224 \worldflag{ZW} ( ) . . . 225
worm ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210 ⇒)
\xLeftrightarrow (⇐ . . 121
\worldflag{SG} ( ) . . . 224
worried face ( ) . . . . . . . . 244 →)
\xleftrightarrow (← . . 122
\worldflag{SI} ( ) . . . 224
\WorstTree ( ) . . . . . . . . . 231 \xleftrightarrow (←→) . . 121
\worldflag{SK} ( ) . . . 224 \wp (℘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104 \xleftrightarrow ( ) . . . . 95
\worldflag{SL} ( ) . . . 224 \wp (€) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
\wp (℘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \xleftrightharpoons (↼

⇁−) 121
\worldflag{SM} ( ) . . . . 224
\wp (℘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 104
\worldflag{SN} ( ) . . . 224 \xleftswishingghost ( ) 124
\wp (℘) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105
\worldflag{Somaliland} ( 8
\wq () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176 \xleftwitchonbroom (−−<
−) 124
) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224 ­
\wqq () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
\worldflag{SO} ( ) . . . 224 \wr (≀) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32 \xleftwitchonbroom* (−−−
<) 124
\wr (≀) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
\worldflag{SR} ( ) . . . 224
\wr (≀) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 \xleftwitchonpitchfork (−−∈)
\worldflag{SS} ( ) . . . 224 \wr (≀) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37 . . . . . . . . 124
\worldflag{ST} ( ) . . . 224 wrapped gift ( ) . . . . . . . . 244
\wreath (≀) . . . . . . . . . . 35, 36 \xleftwitchonpitchfork* (−−∈)
\worldflag{SV} ( ) . . . 224
\wreath (≀) . . . . . . . . . . . . 35 . . . . . . . . 124
\worldflag{SY} ( ) . . . 224
wreath product . . . . . . see \wr \xlongequal (===) . . . . . . . 122
\worldflag{SZ} ( ) . . . 224 wrench ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 244 \xlongequal (===) . . . . . . . 122
\worldflag{TD} ( ) . . . 224 writing hand ( ) . . . . . . . . 244
\WritingHand (b) . . . . . . . 205 \xLongleftarrow (⇐=
=) . . . 122
\worldflag{TG} ( ) . . . 224
wsuipa (package) 20, 24, 26, 278, −) . . . 122
\xlongleftarrow (←−
\worldflag{TH} ( ) . . . 224
281, 285, 298, 299 \xLongleftrightarrow (⇐= =⇒)
\worldflag{TJ} ( ) . . . 224 \wupperhand (c) . . . . . . . . 199 . . . . . . . . 122
\worldflag{TL} ( ) . . . 224
X \xlongleftrightarrow (←− −→)
\worldflag{TM} ( ) . . . 225 . . . . . . . . 122
\x (X) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 128
\worldflag{TN} ( ) . . . 225 \x (˙˙) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213 =⇒) . . 122
\xLongrightarrow (=
\worldflag{TO} ( ) . . . 225 ˙˙ (4) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 152
\XBox
⧹ −→) . . 122
\xlongrightarrow (−
\worldflag{Transnistria} \xbsol ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
( ) . . . . . . . . . . 225 \xmapsto (↦−→) . . . . . . . . . 121
Xdvi . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94, 280
\worldflag{TR} ( ) . . . 225 XELATEX . . . 101, 174, 223, 297 \xmapsto (↦−→) ... . . . . . . 122
XETEX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25 \xmapsto ( ) . .... . . . . . . 95
\worldflag{TT} ( ) . . . 225 XML . . . . . . .... . . . . . . 294
\Xey ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 230
\worldflag{TV} ( ) . . . 225 xfakebold (package) . . 292, 298, \XQ (
) . . . . . .... . . . . . . 141
\worldflag{TW} ( ) . . . 225 299 \xRightarrow (=⇒) . . . . . . 121
\worldflag{TZ} ( ) . . . 225 xfrac (package) . . . . . . . . . 133
→) . . . 95, 121
\xrightarrow (−
\worldflag{UA} ( ) . . . 225 −˒) . . . . 121
\xhookleftarrow (←
\xhookleftarrow ( ) . . . . . 95 >−) . . . . . . 123
\xrightbroom (−
\worldflag{UG} ( ) . . . 225
\worldflag{UNO} ( ) . . . 225 \xhookrightarrow (˓− →) . . . 121 \xrightflutteringbat ( ) .
\xhookrightarrow ( ) . . . . 95 . . . . . . . . 124
\worldflag{US} ( ) . . . 225
\Xi (Ξ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 \xrightharpoondown (−
⇁) . 121
\worldflag{UY} ( ) . . . 225 \xi (𝜉) ⨘ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
\xrightharpoonup (−
⇀) . . . 121
\worldflag{UZ} ( ) . . . 225 \xint ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
\xiup (ξ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 −

\xrightleftharpoons (↽−) 121
\worldflag{VA} ( ) . . . . 225
\worldflag{VC} ( ) . . . 225 \xLeftarrow (⇐=) . . . . . . . 121 \xrightleftharpoons (−

↽−) 121

448
\xrightpitchfork (∋−) . . . 123 yfonts (package) . 134, 135, 298, \ZF (
F) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 141
299 \ZG (
G) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 141
\xrightswishingghost ( ) 124 yhmath (package) 116, 117, 120, \ZH (
H) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 141
127, 285, 298 \ZI (
I) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 141
>−−) 124
\xrightwitchonbroom (−
yin yang ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . 245 zipper-mouth face ( ) . . . . 245
\xrightwitchonbroom* (− >−−) .
yin-yang symbols . . . . 205, 229, \ZJ (
J) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 141
. . . . . . . . 124
232–246, 261–262 \ZK (
K) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 141
\Yinyang (Y) . . . . . . . . . . 205 \ZL (
L) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 141
\xrightwitchonpitchfork (∋−−) \yinyang (☯) . . . . . . . . . . 229 \ZM (
M) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 141
. . . . . . . . 124 \Yleft () . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 \ZN (
N) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 141
\xrightwitchonpitchfork* \Yleft (Ö) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \ZO (
O) . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 141
yo-yo ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245 \Zodiac . . . . . . . . .. . . . . 138
(∋−−) . . . . . . . . . . . 124 \yogh (x) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 zodiacal symbols . . .. 137–140,
Xs . . . . . . . . . . . 152, 153, 205 \yogh (`) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21 257–260

\xsol ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50 \Yright () . . . . . . . . . . . 33 zombie ( ) . . . . . . . . . . . . 245
\XSolid (#) . . . . . . . . . . . 152 \Yright (×) . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \ZP (
P) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Yu, Billy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286 \zpipe (⨠) . . . . . . . . . . . 132
\XSolidBold ($) . . . . . . . 152
\Yup () . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 \zproject (⨡) . . . . . . . . . . 132
\XSolidBrush (%) . . . . . . . 152 \Yup (Õ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 \ZQ (
Q) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\xswordsdown (6) . . . . . . . 205 \Yup (⅄) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105 \ZR (
R) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\xswordsup (5) . . . . . . . . 205
\ZS (
S) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\xtofrom (−== Z
−) . . . . . . . . 122 \ZT (
T) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\ZA (
A) . . . . . . . . . . . .... 141 .
\xtwoheadleftarrow (−−−) 122 zany face ( ) . . . . . . .... 245 \Ztransf ( ... ) . . . . . . . . 67
Zapf Chancery (font) . .... 134 \Ztransf (Í) . . . . . . . . . . 63
\xtwoheadrightarrow (−−−) . .
. . . . . . . . 122 Zapf Dingbats (font) . 146, 153 \ztransf ( ... ) . . . . . . . . 67
XY-pic . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284 \ZB (
B) . . . . . . . . . . . .... 141 \ztransf (Ì) . . . . . . . . . . 62
\Zbar (Ƶ) . . . . . . . . . .... 105 \ZU (
U) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
Y \Zborder (Z) . . . . . . .... 162 \Zu (Z) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 100
yarn ( ) . . . . . . .... . . . . 244 \Zboson (õ) . . . . . . . .... 145 \zugzwang (D) . . . . . . . . . 199
yawning face ( ) .... . . . . 244 \ZC (
C) . . . . . . . . . . . .... 141 \ZV (
V) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\Ydown () . . . . .... . . . . 33 \zcmp (⨟) . . . . . . . . . .... 132 \ZW (
W) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\Ydown (Ô) . . . . .... . . . . 36 \ZD (
D) . . . . . . . . . . . .... 141
yellow circle ( ) .... . . . . 245 \ZE (
E) . . . . . . . . . . . .... 141 \Zwdr (ˇ “* ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
yellow heart ( ) .... . . . . 245 zebra ( ) . . . . . . . . . .... 210 \ZwPa ( A ) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176
yellow square ( ) ... . . . . 245 \Zeta (Z) . . . . . . . . . .... 101 \ZX (
X) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
yen . . . . . . . . . . see \textyen \zeta (𝜁) . . . . . . . . . .... 101 \ZY (
Y) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
\yen (¥) . . . . . . .... . . . . 132 \zetaup (ζ) . . . . . . . . .... 102 \ZZ (
Z) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 141
yen banknote ( ) ... . . . . 245 \Zeus (ü) . . . . . . . . . .... 140 zzz ( ) .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245

449

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