Figure 1.

Research Paradigm

Input Process Output

Analysis of variables
using questionnaires
and statistical
treatment.

1. Demographic Profile
of Public Secondary
1. Profile of teachers in Teachers along the
public secondary identified
schools:
a. age; -Age
b. gender; -Gender
c. civil status -Civil Status
d. highest degree -Highest Degree
obtained; Obtained
e. number of years in -Number of Validated Budget
service; years in service
Management Plan
f. academic - Academic
rank/position. Rank/Position.
(An action plan that
2. Extent of budget 2. Identification of the serves as basis for
management practices extent of management budget management
along: practices along enhancement)
a. Planning - Planning
b. Budgeting - Budgeting
c. Monitoring and - Monitoring and
Evaluation Evaluation
d. Liquidation. - Liquidation.

3. The challenges and

problems encountered
in the implementation
of school budget
management practices.

4. Formulation and
validation of plan.