CHAPTER-1

HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING ( H V A C )

CHAPTER- 1
HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING (HVAC)

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CHAPTER-1 CHAPTER-1
HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING ( H V A C ) HEATING, VENTILATION AND AIR-CONDITIONING ( H V A C )

The activity level is evident from the function of the space.

Heat gain values from people are available in the ASHRAE fundamentals
handbook.
In general, default occupancy rates included in ASHRAE 62.1 shall be considered Lounges/Lobbies/Pre-
13 37 50
for design with the exception as noted hereunder. functions
Following occupancy rates shall be considered in IBA designs for residential Libraries/Lecture Halls 12 18 30
apartments/offices as shown in table (6):
Ball Rooms in Hotels 14 61 75
Table (6) Shows typical occupancy rate for space of different applications
• •
I
Meeting Rooms in
Hotels
14 36 50

Bedroom 2 Entertainment Areas 13 37 50

Kitchen 2
Auditoriums 15 15 30
Living/ Dining Room (2x No. of bedroom)+ 2
Stages 36 44 80
Offices 15m 2/person
Retail Shop 8m 2/person Table (8)

2.5.2. Heat Gain from Lights

The lighting loads (W/m 2) for various spaces can be obtained from
a The Electrical Engineer
Data Centers / Servers
b The Lighting Consultant
C ASHRAE 90.1 a. Low Density 10 500 510
b. Medium Density 10 750 760
A ballast factor of 1.10 is considered in case of use of fluorescent lamps.
C. High Density 10 1000 1010
Table (7) IBA designs use the following values for heat gain from lighting and
miscellaneous equipment:
In Line with ASH RAE 90.1
Check with the Telecommunication Engineer
2.5.3. Ventilation and Infiltration

Bedrooms 12 3 15 • Ventilation rates for fresh air shall be based on latest edition of ASHRAE
62.1 unless otherwise required by Client. Only treated fresh air supply
Living & Dining Areas 12 8 20 shall be considered in IBA designs.
Kitchens of apartments 10 350 W (total) • Extract from toilets / residential kitchens .
Entrance Lobby to Table (9) Referring to ASHRAE 62.1 2010 shows the extract requirements
12 13 25
Building
Offices 12 28 40
Shops within Residential Kitchen 25
18 22 40
Apartment Building Private Toilet 12.5 (without shower or bath tub)
Shopping Mall Arcades 18 32 50 Public Toilet 25 per WC or urinal
Retails Shops in Malls 18 52 70
Gymnasium 10 40 50
Cafeteria 13 17 30

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