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Week 2
MOLECULES, MOLES AND CHEMICAL EQUATION

Jawaban soal di bawah ini gunakan 3 angka penting.

A. Tentukan massa berikut ini :

1. 0,35 mol dari oksigen

2. 12 mol dari NaOH

3. 3,01 x 1023 mol dari gas klorin

B. Tentukan Mol berikut ini :

1. 7,2 g Cl2

2. 75 g HCl

3. 2,5 liter gas NO2 (STP)

C. Tentukan Volume berikut ini

1. 12 mol gas oksigen

2. 9,03 × 1023 mol H2O

D. Setarakan persamaan reaksi kimia di bawah ini:

1. C3H8(g) + O2(g)  CO2(g) + H2O(l)

2. Fe(s) + O2(g)  FeO(s)

3. NaOH(aq) + H2SO4(aq)  Na2SO4(aq) + H2O(l)

4. KClO3(aq)  KCl(aq) + O2(g)

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A. 1. 0,35 Mol dari gas Oksigen

Mr O2 = 16 x 2 =32 g/mol

Massa = mol x mr (g) = 0.35 x 32 = 11.2 g

_________________________________________

2. 12 Mol dari NaOH

Mr Na+O+H = 23 + 16 + 1 = 40 g/mol

Massa = n x mr (g) = 12 x 40 = 480 gram

__________________________________________

3. 3,01 x 1023 mol dari gas klorin (cl = 35,5)

N = 3,01 x 1023 / 6.022 x 1023 = 0,5 mol

Massa = n x mr (g) = 0.5 x 71 = 35.5 gram

____________________________________________

B. 1. Tentukan Mol 7,2 g Cl2 (35,5 x 2)

N = m/mr = 7.2 / 71 = 0,1 mol

____________________________________________

2. Tentukan Mol 75 g HCl

N= m/mr = 75 / 36.5 = 2,05 mol

<<SCIE6043>> - <<Industrial Chemistry>>


This study source was downloaded by 100000849001380 from CourseHero.com on 07-24-2022 03:47:27 GMT -05:00

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3. Tentukan Mol 2,5 liter gas NO2

V (STP) = Mol x 22,4

2,5 = Mol x 22,4

Mol = 2,5 /22,4

Mol = 0,11 Mol

C. 1. Volume 12 Mol Gas Oksigen

STP | N = 12 V = 12 x 22,4 = 268.8 Liter

RTP | N=12 V = 12 X 24 = 288 Liter

2. Volume 9,03 × 1023 mol H2O (Jumlah Partikel = 9,03 ×


1023)

n = N / 6.02 x 1023

n = 9,03 × 1023 / 6.02 x 1023

n = 1,5 Mol

V = n x 22,4 (stp)

V = 1,5 x 22,4 = 33.6 Liter

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D. Mohon maaf pak Dhendy untuk soal bagian penyetaraan reaksi
kimia saya

lampirkan foto catatan saya

<<SCIE6043>> - <<Industrial Chemistry>>


This study source was downloaded by 100000849001380 from CourseHero.com on 07-24-2022 03:47:27 GMT -05:00

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<<SCIE6043>> - <<Industrial Chemistry>>
This study source was downloaded by 100000849001380 from CourseHero.com on 07-24-2022 03:47:27 GMT -05:00

https://www.coursehero.com/file/68458587/SCIE6043-TCDA-TP1-W2-S3-R1doc/
<<SCIE6043>> - <<Industrial Chemistry>>
This study source was downloaded by 100000849001380 from CourseHero.com on 07-24-2022 03:47:27 GMT -05:00

https://www.coursehero.com/file/68458587/SCIE6043-TCDA-TP1-W2-S3-R1doc/
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