BoQ and Tender Documents Preparation

AMAQUANTS ASSOCIATES
The Professional Construction Cost Managers

5-DAY PRACTICAL TRAINING
THEME:
HIGHWAY INFRASTRUCTURE COST MANAGEMENT
(Inaccordance with BESMM4R)
VENUES:
FCT, LAGOS, NORTH CENTRAL, NORTH EAST, NORTH WEST,
SOUTH EAST, SOUTH SOUTH AND SOUTH WEST ZONES
PAPER:
BILL OF QUANTITIES/TENDER DOCUMENTS PREPARATIONS
FACILITATORS
QS ADEREMI MURAINA, FNIQS, MRICS,
QS ADEWUMI AKINPELU, FNIQS, MRICS, mni
SUITE C11 RUKAYYAT PLAZA, JABI ABUJA
MAY, 2023
Amaquants Associates 1
COMPREHENSIVE ENGINEERING INFRASTRUCTURE OF A
DISTRICT
PREPARATION OF BILL OF QUANTITIES
Building and Engineering Standard Method of Measurement, 4th
Edition (Revised) BESMM4(R)
The preparation of Bill of Civil Engineering Works can be done by the
Quantity Surveyor who is specifically trained on how to do it.
The person preparing the Bill should consider the following:

q The cost of the tangible construction to be done (permanent works)
q The cost associated with the adverse conditions under which some of
the work would be executed such as bodies of water, banks of rivers
or sea coast, low-lying marshy land etc.
q The cost of temporary work or plant
This is important because a truly useful Bill of Quantities (BoQ) should
reflect the nature of the work proposed and the circumstances under
which it will be executed.
For the preparation of BoQ, 26 classes of Civil Engineering works are

available in BESMM4(R) eg. Class 2A - General items, Class 2B - Ground
Investigation etc.
PREPARATION OF THE BILL OF QUANTITIES
Sections of the Bill of Quantities
A. List of Principal Quantities
B. Preamble
C. Daywork Schedule
D. Work Items:- 26 Parts (Work Classification Sections)
v Part 2A - General Items
v Part 2B - Ground Investigation
v Part 2C - Geotechnical and other specialist processes
v Part 2D - Demolition and Site Clearance
vPart 2E - Earthworks
v Part 2F - In-situ Concrete
v Part 2G - Concrete Ancillaries
PREPARATION OF THE BILL OF QUANTITIES Cont’d
vPart 2H - Precast Concrete
v Part 2J - Pipework - Pipes
v Part 2K - Pipework – Fittings and Valves
vPart 2L - Pipework – Manholes and Pipe work Ancillaries
v Part 2M - Pipework Supports and Protection, Ancillaries
to laying and excavation
v Part 2N - Structural Metalwork
v Part 2P - Miscellaneous Metalwork
v Part 2Q - Timber
v Part 2R - Piles
v Part 2S - Piling Ancillaries
v Part 2T - Roads and Paving
PREPARATION OF THE BILL OF QUANTITIES Cont’d
v Part 2U -
Rail track Construction
v Part 2V -
Tunnels
v Part 2W -
Brick work, block work and Masonry
v Part 2X -
Painting
v Part 2Y -
Waterproofing
v Part 2Z -
Miscellaneous Work
v Part 2AA -
Sewer and water main renovation and ancillary
works
v Part 2AB - Simple building works incidental to civil
engineering works
Section E - Grand Summary
Section F - Schedule of Rate Breakdown for work items
A. List of Principal Quantities
A list of principal components of the work with their estimated
Quantities shall be provided to assist the tenderers for a quick
assessment of the work
B. Preamble
The Preamble shall indicate the inclusiveness of the unit prices and
shall state the method of measurement that has been adopted in the
preparation of the Bill of Quantities (other than BESMM4)
C. Daywork Schedule
A day work Schedule shall be included if the probability of unforeseen
work, outside the items included in the Bill of Quantities, is relatively high
D Work Items
The items in the Bill of Quantities which are to be priced and to
contribute to the Tender Total may be arrange into numbered parts to
distinguish between these parts of the work of which the nature,
locations, access, limitation on sequence or timing or any other special
characteristics is thought likely to give rise to different methods of
construction or considerations of cost.
General items (2A) Common to all parts of the work shall be grouped
as a separate part of the Bill of Quantities.
Items in each part shall be in the general order of the work
classification.
9
Amaquants Associates
E. Grand Summary
The Grand Summary shall contain a tabulation of the parts of the Bills
of Quantities with provision for insertion of the total of amounts
brought forward from the part summaries
F. Schedule of Rate Breakdown for Work Items

The Schedule shall show factors of Labour, materials, equipment
(plant), overheads and profit contained in each rate of work item.
Coding and Numbering of Items
i. Coding: For covenience of reference, each item in the work classification
has been assigned a code number consisting of a letter and not more than
3 digits.
The letter corresponds to the class in the work classification in which
the item occurs and the digits give the position of the item in the
first, second and third divisions of the class, for example code 2H 1.3.6
ii. Item Numbers: Code numbers may be used to number the items in
the Bill of Quantities, the items within the Bill of Quantities being listed
in order of ascending code number
iii. Coding of Unclassified Items: Where a feature of an item is not listed in the
work classification the Digit 9 shall be used in appropriate position in the code
number.
iv. Where there is an item to which a division of classification does not apply or for
which fewer than 3 divisions of classifications are given the digit 0 shall
be used in the appriate positions in the code number.
v. Numbering of items within additional description:
Where code numbers are used as item numbers, a suffix number shall be
used to distinguish items which have the same code number but different
additional description eg. 2H136.1
2H136.2
2H136.3
PROJECT SPECIFIC BILL OF QUANTITIES
COMPREHENSIVE ENGINEERING INFRASTRUCTURE

DEVELOPMENT OF A DISTICT
Section A - List of Principal Quantities
Section B - Preamble
Section C - Daywork Schedule
Section D - Work Items
Part 1 - General Items
Part 2 - Ground Investigation
Part 3 - Demolition and Site Clearance
Part 4 - Earthworks
Part 5 - Roads and Paving
Part 6 - Bridge Works
13
PROJECT SPECIFIC BILL OF QUANTITIES
Part 7 - Storm Water Drainage

Part 8 - Foul Water Sewarage Network
Part 9 - Water Distribution Network
Part 10 - Street Lighting Works
Part 11 - Duct Network for Telecommunication Cables
Part 12 - Culverts
Part 13 - Provisional Sums
Section E - Grand Summary
Section F - Schedule of Rate Breakdown for work items
COMPREHENSIVE ENGINEERING INFRASTRUCTURE OF A
DISTRICT
TAKE-OFF SHEETS
LIST OF DRAWINGS
Roads
qLocation map
qLand use map
qGeneral Layout Roads
qRoad Layout Zone 1
qRoad Layout Zone 2
qRoad Layout Zone 3 - Zone 17
qGeneral Layout Setting out details
qSetting out details Zone 1
qSetting out details Zone 2
qSetting out details Zone 3 - Zone 17
LIST OF DRAWINGS
q Plan and Profile Arterial 01 Sheet 01 - 04
q Plan and Profile Arterial 02 Sheet 01 - 02
q Plan and Profile Collector 01 Sheet 01 - 04
q Plan and Profile SILS 01 Sheet 01 - 02
q Plan and Profile ILS 01
q Plan and Profile LS 01
q Plan and Profile MAR 01
qTypical Cross Section Arterial Road.
qTypical Cross Section Collector
qTypical Cross Section SILS
qTypical Cross Section ILS
qTypical Cross Section LS
qTypical Cross Section MAR
BRIDGE
2 - Span 2 - Lane Bridge (Bridge 1)
ØPlan and Profile at Bridge Section Interchange at CH.1 + 424
ØGeneral Arrangement for Bridges at Interchange Bridge at CH. 1 + 424
ØLongitudinal Profile (Bridge 1)
ØElemental Sections at Interchange bridge
ØPile Arrangement - Plan
ØGeneral Arrangement for Deck Slab at Interchange Bridge
ØGeneral Slab Reinforcement at Interchange Bridge (Sheet 1 - 2)
ØInternal Web Beam Reinforcement at Interchange Bridge
ØR.C Details of Cross Beams, Piers and Piers Base at Interchange Bridge
ØFormwork details for Abutments at Interchange Bridge
ØR.C. Details of Abutment at Interchange Bridge
18
BRIDGE (Cont’d)
Ø R.C. Details of Return walls and approach slab at Interchange Bridge

Ø Plinths Details and Schedule at Interchange Bridge
Ø Bending Schedule & R.C. Details of End Beams at Interchange Bridge
Ø Bending Schedules at Interchange Bridge
Ø Bearing Details and Throme Joint as Flexible Joint Details
Ø Inspection Chamber Details and Inlet Grating Details at Interchange
Bridge.
STORM WATER
qLocation map
qHand use map
qLegend
qGeneral Layout Storm water Drainage
qStorm water Drainage Layout Zone 1
qStorm water Drainage Layout Zone 2
qStorm water Drainage Layout Zone 3 - 31
qStorm Manhole Data Sheet 01 - 07
qSand Trap Data
qTypical Storm Manhole Types A, B, C
qTypical Gulley Inlet and Sand Trap
qSchedule of Culverts
STORM WATER (Cont’d)
q Plan and Section Culvert No. 01 - 25
q Box Culvert Details (1 No X 2m X 2m)
q Pipe Culverts Details (1 No. Dia. 900mm)
q Pipe Culverts Details (2 No. Dia. 900mm)
q Culvert Bending Schedule Sheet 1 - 3
WATER DISTRIBUTION AND FOUL SEWARAGE NETWORKS
qGeneral Layout
qWater Distribution and Foul Sewerage Networks Zone 2
qWater Distribution and Foul Sewerage Networks Zone 3
qWater Distribution and Foul Sewerage Networks Zone 4 - 15
qWater Distribution Networks Washout Valve
qWater Distribution Networks Fire Hydrant
qWater Distribution Networks - Service Connection
qWater Distribution Networks - Bridge/Stream Crossing
qWatr Distribution Networks - Pipe Trench Details
qFoul Sewerage Networks - Manhole Details
qFoul Sewerage Networks - Fiffings and Trench Details
ELECTRICITY AND TELECOMMUNICATION DUCT NETWORK
Duct Network
qElectricity & Telecommunication - General Layout
High Tension
qHigh Tension Layout - Zone 1
qHigh Tension Layout - Zone 2 - Zone 16
qHigh Tension Layout - 500KVA Package Transformer Schematic
qHigh Tension Layout - Transformer Installation Details
qHigh Tension Layout - Tee-off Pole Details
ELECTRICITY AND TELECOMMUNICATION DUCT NETWORK (Cont’d)
Substation
qSchematic - 33/11KV Single Line Diagram - Zone A - C
qSubstation Building - Basement Floor Layout/Earthing, Ground Floor
Earthing, Roof Earthing
Low Tension Network

qLow Voltage Layout - General Layout
qLow Voltage Layout Zone 1 - 16
qLow Voltage Layout - Feeder Pillar Schematic Details
ELECTRICITY AND TELECOMMUNICATION DUCT NETWORK (Cont’d)
Street Lighting Layout

qStreet Lighting Layout - General Layout
qStreet Lighting Layout Zone 1 - 16
qStreet Lighting Layout - Pole Installation Details
Telecommunication Duct Network

qTelecommunication Duct Network - General Layout
qTelecommunication Duct Network - Zone 1 - 16
qTelecommunication Duct Network - Manhole Details
AREAS OF COMMON SHAPES IN CIVIL ENGINEERING WORKS
In the preparation of Bill for Civil Engineering works especially for items
measured in m, m2 and m3, different shapes are encountered and the
determination of the lenghts, areas and volumes of these figures
respectively are necessary to get the exact quantity of the materials
involved in the work. The common shapes encountered include:
26
AREAS OF COMMON SHAPES IN CIVIL ENGINEERING WORKS Cont’d
S/No Figure Volume Surface Area
1 Square - (Side)2
2 Rectangle - Length X Breadth
3 Triangle - ½ x base x height or √s (s-a) (s-b) (s-c)
where s = ½ (a + b + c) where a,b, and c
are the length of the three sides
4 Hexagon - 2.6 X (side)2
5 Octagon - 4.83 x (side)2
6 Parallelogram - Base x Height
7 Trapezoid - Height x ½ (base + top)
8 Circle - πr2 or πD2 where r = radius of circle and
4
D = diameter of circle
9 Sector of circle - ½ length of arc x radius
10 Segment of - (Area of sector - area of triangle) or
circle (2/3 X base X height)
11 Prism Area of base X height Circumference of base X height
12 Cube (Side)3 6 X (side)2

13 Cylinder π2h 2 πr (h + r)
14 Sphere 4/
3 πr3 4 πr2
AREAS OF COMMON SHAPES IN CIVIL ENGINEERING WORKS Cont’d
S/No Figure Volume Surface Area
15 Segment of πh X (3r3 + h2) 2πrh
sphere 6
16 Pyramid 1/ area of base x height
3
1/
2 circumference of base x slant height
17 Cone 1/
3πr
2h πrl
18 Frustrum 1/
3 x height (A + B + √AB) 1/
2 mean circumference of base x slant
pyramid where A is area of large end height
and B is area of small end
19 Frustrum of 1/ πh (R2 + r2 + Rr) where R
3 πl (R + r) where l is the slant height
cone is radius of large end and r is
radius of small end
20 Simpson’s rule 1/ total length x (area of first
3
section + area of last section + ___
4 (area of even cross sections)
+ 2 (areas of odd cross section)
21 Prismoid 1/ x total length x (area
6
formula of first section + 4 (area ___
of middle section) + area
of last section)
COLLECTOR 02 - (ROAD)
qLength of the Road - 500m

qCross Section of Collector (Width) = 46m
ØCarriageway - 20m
ØCycle path - 6m
ØWalkway - 6m
ØVerge - 12m
ØMedian - 2m
ØKerbs - “A”
- “B”
- “C”
Road Layers Thickness
Carriageway/Parking
v40mm Wearing Course
v60mm Binder Course
v150mm Crushed Rock Base
v150mm Subbase (Natural occuring Laterite)
Cycle Path & Walkway

v40mm Wearing Course
v150mm Crushed Rock Base
vAdditional Fill
Median & Verge
ØAdditional Fill
Ø15cm Top Soil
Construction Site Earthwork Calculation

Earthwork Analysis
q Take cross-sections (typically 25m)
q Plot natural ground level (existing cross section)
q Plot proposed grade profile (proposed cross section)
q Indicate areas of cut and fill
q Calculate volume between cross-sections
31
Volume Calculation Methods
The three most common methods to estimate cut and fill volumes are:
ü The cross-section method or Average end area method
ü The grid method
ü Using specialist software
Cross-section method
The cross section method involves plotting cross sections of the existing
and proposed levels at regular intervals across the project site. For each
of the cross sections, the cut area and the fill area is determined. The
volume between each pair of sections is estimated by multiplying the
average cut or fill area of the two sections by the distance between them.
Once these volumes have been calculated for each pair of sections the
total cut and fill volumes are obtained by adding them all together.
32
Average End Area Method
q The Area between the existing ground and proposed ground is
calculated at each cross-section
q The Area between two consecutive cross-sections is average
q The Area is multiplied by the distance between two cross-sections
An example of calculating the volumes between two sections. This

calculation is repeated for all of the sections, and the values are
added together to get the total cut and fill volume.
Section No Cut Area (m2) Fill Area (M2)
2 4,572 4,358
3 2,565 5,906
Average cut Area = 4,572 + 2,565 = 3,568m2

2
Average fill Area = 4,358 + 5,906 = 5,132m2
2
Distance between sections = 25m
Cut volume = 25 X 3,568 = 89,200m3
Fill volume = 25 X 5,132 = 128,300m3
GRID METHOD
The grid method involves drawing a uniform grid into a plan of the
earthworks project, and taking off the existing and proposed ground levels
at each node of the grid. With these values the average depth of cut or fill
required on each cell of the grid is calculated, and the volume for each cell
is obtained by multiplying the depth by the cell area. By adding the volumes
for each cell together the total cut and fill volumes for the project can be
estimated.
The cut or fill depth for each cell is found by substracting the average
existing level of the cell from the average proposed level. If the resultant
depth is positive then this is a fill cell, while a negative value indicates a cut
cell. In either case, the volume is calculated by multiplying the cut or fill
depth by the areas of the grid cell.
Example of calculating the volume of one of the grid cells

This calculation is repeated for all grid cells, and the values added
together to get the total cut and fill volumes.
Existing: + 33.2m Existing: +21.5m

Proposed: + 9.3m Proposed: + 0 .0m
10m
A CELL
10m
Existing: +36.4m Existing: + 35.6m

Proposed: + 0.0m Proposed: + 0.0m
Average of existing = 33.2 + 21.5 + 36.4 + 35.6 = 31.7m

4
Average proposed = 9.3 + 0.0 + 0.0 + 0.0 = 2.3m
4
Average depth = 2.3 – 31.7 = -29.4m (cut)
Cell Area = 10 X 10m = 100m2
Cell Volume = 100m2 X 29.4m = 2940m3
SOFTWARE
Modern computer software allows earthworks volumes to be calculated
quicker and more accurately than either of the two manual methods
described above. There are a number of software products available for
this purpose. These products vary greatly interms of complexity and price.
The first stage of producing an estimate using software is to import the

existing terrain. Once this is done the proposed terrain is drawn and the
software automatically calculates the cut and fill volumes required.
PART - 1 - GENERAL ITEMS
General Items
Contractual Requirements
Sum Sum General items
Contractual requirements, performance bond
2A110
Sum Sum Ditto, insurance of the works
2A120
Sum Sum Ditto, Workmen Compensation Insurance
2A120.1
Sum Sum Ditto, contractor’s plant and Equipment Insurance
2A120.2
Sum Sum Ditto, Contractor’s All Risk Insurance
2A120.3 39
PART - 1 - GENERAL ITEMS (Cont’d)
Ditto, other insurances required by law and local practice (The
Sum Sum tenderer shall separately list and price below)
2A190
Specified Requirements
Temporary site office for the contract Administrators staff
Establishment of office for the Contract Administrators staff

Sum Sum
2A211.1
Maintenance of office for the Contract Administrators staff

Day Day
2A211.2
Sum Sum Removal of Contract Administrators office
2A211.3
Temporary site office for the Employer’s staff
Sum Sum Establishment of office for the Employer’s staff
2A211.4
Day Day Maintenance of office for the Employer’s staff
2A211.5
Sum Sum Removal of Employer’s office
2A211.6
Material Testing
Laboratory
Sum Sum Establishment of site material testing laboratory
2A212.1
Day Day Maintenance of site material testing Laboratory
2A212.2
Sum Sum Removal of site testing Laboratory
2A212.3
Services for the Contract Administrators staff

4 4Nr Supply of vehicles, 4 wheel drive double cabin pick up or similar
approved to Contract Administrators staff including fuel and
2A221.1
Day Day Maintenance of vehicles supplied

2A221.2
2 2nr Supply and install Telephone and Telefax of office facilities
2A222.1
Day Day Maintenance of Telephone and Telephone and Telefax supplied
2A222.2
Supply and Install computers, printers, copiers, graphic plotters

2 2nr and other accessories for office facilities
2A229.1
Day Day Maintenance of computers, printers, copiers, graphic plotters etc
2A229.2
Set of progress photographs (to cover all major activities) as in

12 12nr specification
2A229.3
Services for Employers Staff

1 1Nr Supply of vehicles, 18 seater Toyota Hiace Bus or similar approved to
Employer's staff including fuel and driver
2A221.3
Day Day Maintenance of vehicle supplied

2A221.4
Equipment for use by the Contract Administrators staff

Office Equipment for the Contract Administrators Staff as
described in specifications for the project duration.
Sum Sum Establishment
2A231.1
Day Day Maintenance

2A231.2
Sum Sum Removal

2A231.3
Surveying Equipments, Facilities and Associated Works required
as described in specification for the project duration
2A233.1
Day Day Maintenance

2A233.2
Sum Sum Removal

2A233.3
Equipment for use by the Employer’s Staff

Office Equipment for the Employer’s staff as described in
specification for the project duration
2A231.4
Day Day Maintenance

2A231.5
Sum Sum Removal
2A231.6
Attendance upon the Contract Administrators Staff
Day Day Chainmen A242
Day Day Office Attendance A249
Testing of Materials
Sum Sum Specified tests for Bridge bearings
2A250.1
Sum Sum Specified tests for prestressing tendons

2A250.2
Allow for all Specified testing to be carried out inaccordance with

Specification
Sum Sum All testing relating to Earthworks
2A250.3
Sum Sum All testing relating to Roads and Paving

2A250.4
Sum Sum All testing relating to Bridgework

2A250.5
Sum Sum All testing relating to storm water Drainage Network
2A250.7
Sum Sum All testing relating to potable Water Network

2A250.9
Sum Sum All testing relating to sanitary Sewer Network

2A250.8
Sum Sum All testing relating to street lighting

2A250.10
Sum Sum All testing relating to Duct Network for Telecommunication Network
2A250.11
Sum Sum All testing relating to culverts

2A250.12
Sum Sum Allow for any other testing required as per specification not listed
above (List and price separately)
2A250.13
Testing of Works
Testing of the Works, as specified
Sum Sum All testing relation to Earthworks
2A260.1
Sum Sum Ditto - Roads and Paving
2A260.2
Sum Sum Ditto - Bridge works 2A260.3
Sum Sum Ditto - Storm water Drainage work

2A260.4
Sum Sum Ditto - Sanitary Sewer Network
2A260.5
Sum Sum Ditto - Street Lighting work 2A260.6
Sum Sum Ditto - Potable Water Network 2A260.7
Sum Sum Ditto - Duct Network for Telecommunication cables

2A260.8
Sum Sum Ditto - Culverts 2A260.9

Temporary Works
Traffic Diversions as per Specification Clause

2A271.1
Day Day Maintenance

2A271.2
Sum Sum Removal

2A271.3
Traffic Regulation (management), safety and control as per Specification

clause__________
Sum Sum Establishement 2A272.1
Day Day Maintenance

2A272.2
Sum Sum Removal 2A277.3

Project Sign Board as described in Specification
Clause __________
2 2nr Establishment
2A279.1
Day Day Maintenance

2A279.2
2 2nr Removal
2A279.3
Method Related Charges

This Section is to be inserted by the Contractor. The Contractor
must list all the method related charges that are applicable to
this Project and distinguish between fixed charges and time-
related charges.
The list given below is for reference only and may or may not be
adopted by the Contractor
Accommodation and buildings for the Contractor
Item Item
2A31*
Item Item Services

2A32*
Item Item Plant
2A33*
Item Item Plant
2A34*
Temporary Works
Item Item
2A35*
Temporary Works
Item Item 2A36*
Supervision and Labour

Item Item
2A33*
Compliance with the conditions of contract, Specification (the

Item Item Tenderer shall separately list and price any other clause considered
to have a monetary value)
2A990
PART - 2 GROUND INVESTIGATION
Ground Investigation
Confirmatory Site Investigation where necessary
20 20Nr Trial pits and trenches, minimum plan size 1200 X 1200mm, number in
material other than rock, maximum depth 1 - 200mm
2B112
30.00 30m Trial pits and trenches, Depth in material other than rock
2B130
30.00 30m Ditto, Depth backfilled, with excavated material for reinstatement
2B160
Rotary drilled
Boreholes
Nominal diameter at base 150mm
Number of boreholes, sub-surface site investigation for Bridge
10 10Nr
2B310
PART - 2 GROUND INVESTIGATION (Cont’d)
250 250m Depth with core recovery in holes of maximum depth 20 - 30mm
2B334
250 250m Depth backfill with excavated material

2B350
Samples
From the Surface or from trial pits and trenches
40 40Nr Undisturbed sample of soft material from the surface minimum 40kg
2B411
40 40Nr Disturbed sample of soft material from the surface, minimum 40kg
2B412
From Boreholes
10 10Nr Disturbed soil
2B422
10 10Nr Ground Water

2B423
Site tests and observations
10 10Nr Site tests for Ground water level
2B512
10 10Nr Standard penetration for rotary drilled boreholes

2B513
Laboratory Tests
10 10Nr Moisture content
2B711
4 4Nr Particle size analysis by sieve

2B714
10 10Nr Unconfined compressive strength of core sample 1 - 2m height

2B771
Professional Services
40 40Nr Engineer or Geologist, Principal or consultant, for preparation and
submission of laboratory tests reports
2B833
100 100Hr Visit to site, principal or consultant, for analysis or records

and results
2B841
56
PART - 3 - SITE CLEARANCE AND EARTHWORKS
PART 3
SITE CLEARANCE AND EARTHWORKS
Length of Road = 500m
Width of Road = 46m
Limit of Road Reserve = 10m on either side (Assumed)
L = 500m
W = 46 + (2 X 10m) = 66m
500.00 Demolition and Site clearance, site clearance, General

66.00 clearance, as per standard specification section ....................
3.3Ha clause............... 2D110
Removal of Trees
45 45nr Demolition and Site clearance, Trees, Girth, 500 - 2m
2D210
15 15nr Ditto, exceeding 2m

2D220
PART - 3 - SITE CLEARANCE AND EARTHWORKS (Cont’d)
PART 3
SITE CLEARANCE AND EARTHWORKS
28 28nr Demolition and Site clearance, stumps, diameter; less than

2m 2D310
Removal of Existing Buildings

Sum Sum Demolition and Site clearance Buildings, Brickwork, volume
100 - 250m3 2D413
PART - 4 - EARTHWORKS
Cutting and Embankment (Collector Road 02)
INITIAL CALCULATIONS FOR DIMENSION
Cross-section Area/Average end Area
Since the cross-sections of Collector Road 02 are of fairly regular shape,
trapezoidal rule is used for the calculation of areas and volumes. However,
for an irregular cross-section, compute the cross-section area by dividing
in into triangles and trapezoids.
CH 0 + 000 (Cut)
Step 1: Calculate the depth (depth at centre of the road)
Deduct Ground level from Grade level. The resultant is depth. A negative
resultant indicates Cut. A positive resultant indicates Fill.
PART - 4 - EARTHWORKS (Cont’d)
q Grade level = 397.650m
q Ground level = 398.110m
q Depth at centre = - 0.460m (Cut)
Step 2: Calculate the Top width

v Top width = Bottom width + 2 X Spread of banks.
v Spread of bank (at each side) = 2 X Depth (Slope 1:2)
v Top width = Bottom width + 4 X Depth
v Top width = 46m + (4 X 0.46m) = 47.84m
Step 3: Calculate the Cross Sectional Area (1/2(A+B)XH)

q Depth at centre (H) - - 0.46(Cut)
q Top width (A) - 47.84m
q Bottom width (B) - 46m
q Mean width - 46.92m
q Cross-section Area - 46.92 X 0.46m = 21.58m2 (Cut)
61
Repeat the above steps for all CUT Areas
CH0 + 025
Cross-section Area - 18.24m2 Cut
CH0 + 050
CH0 + 075
CH0 + 100
CH0 + 125 (FILL)

Step 1: Calculate the depth (depth at the centre of the Road)
q Grade level - 387.837m
q Ground level - 387.551m
q Depth at centre - + 0.286m (Fill)
Step 2: Calculate the bottom wide

v Bottom width = Top width + 2 X Spread of banks.
v Spread of bank (at each side) = 2 X Depth (Slope 1:2)
v Bottom width = Top width + 4 X Depth
v Bottom width = 46m + (4 X 0.286m) = 47.144m
Step 3: Calculate the Cross Sectional Area (1/2(A+B)XH)

q Depth at centre (H) - + 0.286(Fill)
q Top width (A) - 46m
q Bottom width (B) - 47.144m
q Mean width - 46.572m
q Cross-section Area - 46.572 X 0.286m = 13.32m2 (Fill)
Repeat the above steps for all FILL Areas
CH0 + 150
Cross-section Area - 40.54m2 (Fill)
CH0 + 175
CH0 + 200
CH0 + 225
CH0 + 250
CH0 + 275
CH0 + 300
CH0 + 325
CH0 + 350
CH0 + 375
CH0 + 400
CH0 + 425
CH0 + 450
CH0 + 475
CH0 + 500
ROAD PROFILE FOR COLLECTOR 02
CHAINAGE GROUND GRADE ROAD SLOPE CUT FILL DEPTH X-SECTION
(m) LEVEL (m) LEVEL (m) WIDTH 1:2 (m) AREA OF
(m) CUT/FILL
0 + 000 398.110 397.650 46m 1:2 CUT - - 0.460 21.58m2
0 + 025 395.998 395.608 46m 1:2 CUT - - 0.390 18.24m2
0 + 050 393.886 393.567 46m 1:2 CUT - - 0.319 14.877m2
0 + 075 391.775 391.525 46m 1:2 CUT - - 0.250 11.625m2
0 + 100 389.663 389.582 46m 1:2 CUT - - 0.081 3.739m2
0 + 125 387.551 387.837 46m 1:2 - FILL +0.286 13.32m2
0 + 150 385.438 386.288 46m 1:2 - FILL +0.850 40.54m2
0 + 175 384.123 384.938 46m 1:2 - FILL +0.815 38.82m2
0 + 200 383.137 383.784 46m 1:2 - FILL +0.647 30.60m2
0 + 225 382.152 382.829 46m 1:2 - FILL +0.677 32.06m2
0 + 250 381.456 382.073 46m 1:2 - FILL +0.617 29.14m2
0 + 275 380.751 381.519 46m 1:2 - FILL +0.768 36.51m2
0 + 300 380.278 381.168 46m 1:2 - FILL +0.890 42.52m2
0 + 325 379.381 381.019 46m 1:2 - FILL +1.638 80.71m2
0 + 350 378.541 381.073 46m 1:2 - FILL +2.532 129.31m2
0 + 375 378.419 381.329 46m 1:2 - FILL +2.910 150.80m2
0 + 400 379.263 381.787 46m 1:2 - FILL +2.524 128.84m2
0 + 425 381.027 382.448 46m 1:2 - FILL +1.421 69.40m2
CHAINAGE GROUND GRADE ROAD SLOPE CUT FILL DEPTH X-SECTION

(m) LEVEL (m) LEVEL (m) WIDTH 1:2 (m) AREA OF
(m) CUT/FILL
0 + 450 382.140 383.210 46m 1:2 - FILL + 1.070 51.50m2
0 + 475 383.193 383.972 46m 1:2 - FILL + 0.779 37.05m2
0 + 500 384.212 384.734 46m 1:2 - FILL + 0.522 24.58m2
DEFINITION RULES
i. Excavation of Cuttings - Excavation below Embankments
ii. Excavation of Foundations - Is that accommodates Foundations
iii. General Excavation - (a) Covers excavation to reduce levels or
formation level of a structure
(b) Excavation from within Borrow pit shall be
classed as general excavation.
EARTHWORKS
CUTTING - EMBARKMENT
Strip topsoil
Filling (Embankement)
Bottom width
CH0 + 125 47.14m
CH0 + 150 49.40m
CH0 + 175 49.26m
CH0 + 200 48.59m
CH0 + 225 48.71m
CH0 + 250 48.47m
CH0 + 275 49.07m
CH0 + 300 49.56m
CH0 + 325 52.55m
CH0 + 350 56.13m
CH0 + 375 57.64m
CH0 + 400 56.10m
CH0 + 425 51.68m
CH0 + 450 50.28m
CH0 + 475 49.12m
CH0 + 500 48.09m
811.79m
Average width 811.79 = 50.74m 70

Cutting
Top width
CH0 + 000 47.84m
CH0 + 025 47.56m
CH0 + 050 47.28m
CH0 + 075 47m
CH0 + 100 46.32m
236m
Average width 236m = 47.2m

5
Strip topsoil
Excavation of cuttings, topsoil, commencing from
existing ground level; excavated surface 250mm
below original surface 2E211
16/ 25.00
50.74
0.25 5074 (Filling Areas)
25.00
4/ 47.2 1180
0.25 6254m3 (Cutting Areas)
Cutting
Volume = 1/2 (A1 + A2) X Length
Earthworks, Excavation of Cuttings, material other than topsoil or

artificial hard material other than topsoil or
19.91 m2 artificial hard material, commencing underside of topsoil, maximum
25.00 497.75m3 depth 0.25 - 0.5m 2E222
CH0 + 000 - 0 + 025
CH0 + 025 - 0 + 050

16.56 m2
25.00 414m3
CH0 + 050 - 0 + 075

13.26 m2
25.00 331.50m3
CH0 + 075 - 0 + 100

7.69 m2
25.00 192.25m3
1,435.50m3
Deduction (Topsoil) - CUT Areas

L = 4/25.00m
Avg Top width = 47.2m
Depth of Topsoil = 0.25m
4/ 25.00 Ddt
47.20
0.25 1180m3 abd (Top soil excavation)
CH0 + 000 - CH0 + 100
2E222
Excavation Ancillaries
Triming of Excavated Surfaces
CH0 + 000 - CH0 + 100
Calculate the width of side slope
Y Y
X D D X Slope 1:2
Width
CH0 + 000 = X2 = D 2 + Y2
X2 = (0.46)2 + (0.92)2
X2 = 0.21 + 0.846
X2 = 1.056
X = 1.056 = 1.03m (Slope length)
Repeat the process for the other Cut areas

* CH0 + 000 = 1.030m
* CHO + 025 = 0.872m
* CH0 + 050 = 0.713m
* CHO + 075 = 0.559m
* CHO + 100 = 0.181 m
Average slope length for one side = 3.355m = 0.671m
5
Length = 4/25.00m
Average slope length = 0.671m X 2 (both sides)
Excavation ancillaries, Trimming of excavated

surfaces not to receive permanent works,
2/4/ 25.00 materials other than topsoil, rock or artificial hard
0.67 134.2m2
material, inclined at an angle of 10 - 45 degrees to
the horizontal 2E512
Preparation of excavated surfaces

Length = 4/25.00m
Width
*Carriageway - 20m
* Cycle path - 6m
* Walkway - 6m
Total = 32m
4/ 25.00 Excavation Ancillaries, Preparation of excavated
32.00 32.00m2 surfaces to receive permanent works, materials
other than top soil, rock or artificial hard material
2E522
Excavation of material below the final surface

(Swamp areas etc)
CH0 = 300 - CHO + 425

L = 125m
Avg. Bottom Width = 53.94
Depth (Assumed) = 450mm
Excavation Ancillaries, Excavation of materials below

125.00 the final surface and replacement with crushed
53.94 material including disposal of excavated material to
0.45 3034.13m3 tip 2E560
Double Handling to Topsoil (Verge + Median)
L = 500m
Width
Verge = 12m
Median = 2m
14m
Thickness = 150mm
500.00 Earthwork ancillaries, double handling of excavated materials,

14.00 topsoil (verge + median)
0.15 1050m3 2E541
Top soil Disposal

By Adjustment
Gross Topsoil excavated = 6254m3
Less: Re-use Topsoil (Verge + median) = 1050m3
Disposal = 5204m3
Earthwork ancillaries, Disposal of excavated material, Top soil

5204.00 5204m3 2E531
FILLING EMBANKMENTS
Volume = 1/2(A1 + A2) X Length
Earthworks, Filling, Embankment, selected excavated
material other than rock or topsoil
6.66 m2 2E624
25.00 165m3 CH0 + 100 - 0.125
26.94 m2
CH0 + 125 - 0.150
25.00 673.5m3
39.69 m2
25.00 992.25m3 CH0 + 150 - 0.175
34.71 m2
25.00 867.75m3 CH0 + 175 - 0.200
31.33 m2
25.00 783.25m3 CH0 + 200 - 0.225
30.60 m2
25.00 765m3 CH0 + 225 - 0.250
32.83 m2
25.00 820.75m3
CH0 + 250 - 0.275
39.52 m2
25.00 988m3 CH0 + 275 - 0.300
61.62 m2
25.00 1540m3 CH0 + 300 - 0.325
105.01 m2
25.00 2627.50m3 CH0 + 325 - 0.350
140.05 m2
25.00 3501.25m3 CH0 + 350 - 0.375
139.83 m2
25.00 3495.75m3 CH0 + 375 - 0.400
99.13 m2
25.00 2478.25m3 CH0 + 400 - 0.425
60.46 m2
25.00 1511.50m3 CH0 + 425 - 0.450
44.28 m2
25.00 1107m3 CH0 + 450 - 0.475
30.81 m2
25.00 770.25 CH0 + 475 - 0.500
23,087.5
Amaquants Associates Assume: 65% of excavated material are suitable to be re-used for filling embankment 79
Add Replacement of Topsoil excavated
16/ 25.00
50.74 Filling to embankment, selected excavated material other than rock
0.25 or topsoil
5074m3 (Topsoil replacement)
2E624
Imported Filling
By Adjustment
Gross cutting = (1435.50 - 1180m3) = 255.5m3
Usable Excavated Soil = 255.5 X 65% = 166.07m3
Less: Gross
filling required = (23,087.50 + 5074m3) = 28,161.50m3
Imported materials = 27,995.42m3
Filling to embankment, imported natural material other than rock or

27,995.42 27,995m3 topsoil 2E625
Filling to stated depth

2/ 500.00 Filling to stated depth 450mm over subgrade, imported natural
6.00 6000.00m2 material other than rock or topsoil
(Walkway + Cycle path)
2E645
500.00 Ditto, 600mm do
12.00 6000.00 (Verge)
500.00
2.00 1000.00 (median)
7000.00m2 2E645
Filling of Excavated top soil

500.00 Filling to embankment, excavated topsoil
12.00 (verge)
0.15 900m3
500.00
2.00 (median)
0.15 150m3 2E621
1050m3
125.00 Filling to stated depth, 50mm thick sand layer over geotextile
53.94 CH0 + 300 - CH0 + 425
6742.50m2 2E645
Filling Ancillaries
Trimming of filled surfaces
Slope 1:2
X X
FILL
CHO + 125 (depth 0.286m)

X2 = (0.286)2 + (0.572)2
X2 = 0.082 + 0.327
X2 = 0.409m
X = 0.409 = 0.64m (Slope length)
Repeat the process for the filled slope
Surfaces
CH0 + 150 - 1.90m
CH0 + 175 - 1.82m
CH0 + 200 - 1.45m
CH0 + 225 - 1.51m
CH0 + 250 - 1.38m
CH0 + 275 - 1.72m
CH0 + 300 - 1.99m
CH0 + 325 - 3.66m
CH0 + 350 - 5.66m
CH0 + 375 - 6.51m
CH0 + 400 - 5.64m
CH0 + 425 - 3.18m
CH0 + 450 - 2.39m
CH0 + 475 - 1.74m
CH0 + 500 - 1.17m
42.36m
16
Average slope length of one side = 2.65m
2/16 25.00 Filling ancillaries Trimming of filled surfaces to receive
2.65 2120m2 permanent works, material other than, topsoil, rock or artificial
hard material, inclined at an angle of 10 - 45 degrees to the
horizontal (side slopes) 2E712
Preparation of filled surfaces

Length = 16/25m
Width =
* Carriageway = 20m
* Cycle path = 6m
* Walkway = 6m
= 32m
Filling ancillaries, preparation of filled surfaces, material other

16/ 25.00 than rock or artificial hard material, to receive permanent works
32.00 1280.00m2 2E722
Unsuitable soil (swampy Areas)
CH0 + 300 - CH0 + 425
Length = 125m
Average width = 53.94m
125.00 Filling ancillaries, Geotextiles as filter laid on top of sub-

53.94 6742.5m2 grade
2E730
Landscaping
500.00 Landscaping, turfing, to surfaces at an angle not exceeding 10 degrees
12.00 6000.00 to the horizontal
m2 2E810
(verge)
500.00
2.00 1000m2 (median)
7000.00
m2
Landscaping shrubs, Buxus sempevirens, 600mm high

2/ 100 200Nr (along verge & median)
2E850
Landscaping, Trees, Quercus robur, Standard, as specification clause

2/ 50 100Nr (along verge & median)
2E860
Slope Protection
Embankment (filled slopes)
Stone - Pitching
Stone pitching, 150mm thick, on embankment filled slopes, as specified
2/16 25.00 X900
2.65 2120m2
86
PART - 5 ROADS AND PAVINGS
Roads and Pavings
Collector 02 Road
Carriageway
Length of the road = 500m
Width = 20m
Bellmouth - A = 3/14 R2
R Collector 2 Road
R = 20m
Arterial 01 Road
Junction
Unbound Sub base and Road Base
Road and paving unbound
500.00 Sub-base Type 1 unbound
20.00 10,000m2 Mixtures (Natural occurring laterite), Depth
100 - 150mm (Carriageway)
2T114
2/ 3/14 / 20.00 171.42m2 (Bellmouth)
20.00 10,171m2 &
Road and paving, Unbound Road base, Type 2 unbound
mixtures (crushed rock base), Depth 100 - 150mm
2T124
87
PART - 5 ROADS AND PAVINGS (Cont’d)
&
Bituminous bound pavements

Road and paving, Bituminous bound pavements, Hot rolled
asphalt binder, depth 30 - 60mm
2T322
&
Roads and Paving Bituminous bound pavements Hot Rolled
asphalt concrete surface depth 30 - 60mm
2T352
&
Prime coat using MC-1 Cut back bitumen on carriageway at a
rate of 1.2 Litre/m2
2T900.1
&
Tack Coat at the rate of 0.9 Litre/m2
2T900.2
&
Seal Coat
2T900.3
CYCLE PATH & WALKWAYS
Length = 500m
Width
* Cycle path = 6m
*Walkways = 6m
Bellmouth - A = 3/14 R2
Unbound Road Base

2/ 500.00 Road and paving unbound Road base, Type 2 unbound mixtures
6.00 (Crushed rock base), Depth 100 - 150mm
6000 (Cycle path + Walkways)
2/ 3/
14 / 20.00 2T124
20.00
171.42 (Bellmouth)
6171m2
&
Bituminous bound Pavements
Roads and Paving, Bituminous bound pavements, Hot Rolled
asphalt concrete surface, depth 30 - 60mm
Cycle path + Walkways
2T352
&
Prime Coat 2T900.1
& 89
Amaquants Associates Seal Coat 2T900.3
Kerbs, Channels, Edgings, Footways and Paved areas
2m Quadrant
Roads and Paving, Kerbs, Channels, edgings, precast

2/ 500.00 1000m concrete kerbs size 220 x 450 x 550mm (“Type A”)
equivalent precast concrete including mass concrete
bed and haunching; straight or curved to radius
exceeding 12m 2T711.1
½/ 22/ 2.00 3m Ditto, Quadrants kerbs

7/
2T713
2/ Ditto, size 150 X 300 X 250mm (Type B)

490.00 980m ditto 2T711.2
2/22/7 /4 40.00 63m (Bellmouth)

1040m
2/4 480.00 3840m Ditto, size 150 X 300 X 250mm (Type C)

ditto 2T711.3
2/4/22/7 /4 251m (Bellmouth)

40.00 4091m
Road Ancillaries
Non-illuminate
Traffic Signs
Warning and Regulatory signs with posts and foundations

including mounting and all necessary earthworks
5 5Nr Traffic signs, non-illuminated, octagonal sign panel, 301 (600)
2T811.1
4 4Nr Ditto, Triangular sign panel 302 (750)

2T811.2
3 3Nr Ditto, circular sign panel, 304 (600)

2T811.3
2 2Nr Ditto, Rectangular sign panel 306 (750 x 600)

2T811.4
Surface Marking:
Thermo Plastic marking as specified
1 1Nr Surface markings, Non-reflective road studs, Type Nr
2T821
1 1Nr Surface markings, Reflective road studs, LED type

2T822
6 6Nr Surface markings, letters and shapes pavement arrow, Type

2T823.1
1 1Nr Ditto; U turn 2T823.2
16/ 350 5600m Surface markings, continuous lines white/yellow lines, 100mm
wide, Type -
2T824.1
4/ 500 2000m
Ditto white continuous line 300mm Type
2T824.2
2/ 25.00 Ditto, white parking lines, 100mm wide,
50m Type 2T824.3
2/ 10.00 Ditto, Pedestrian Crossing, 300mm wide,

80m Type 2T824.4
16/ 100.00 Surface markings, white intermittent lines, 100mm wide, Type
1600m 2T825.1
16/ 50.00 Ditto, white intermittent lines, 150mm wide

800m Type 2T825.2
PAINTING KERB
TYPE A
L = 1003m
Width = 0.55m
TYPE B
L = 1040m
Width = 0.30m
93
TYPE C
L = 1091m
Width = 0.2m
PAINTING
Kerbs
1003.00 Painting Kerbs, non-reflectorised, including
0.55 551.65 preparing the surface, painting of kerb with
specified colour material (Type A)
1040.00
0.30 312 (Type B)
4091.00
0.20 818.2 (Type C)
1682m2
2T829.1
PART - 6 BRIDGE WORKS
GENERAL NOTES
2-Span Bridge
The Bridge Structure
ü The total length of the bridge is 40metres (2-span)
ü The carriage way is 8.0 metres flanked by 950 metres
walkway with a precast parapet wall on both sides.
ü The superstructure consists of Ten (10) 20m span precast
concrete rectangular beams of 1300mm deep and 450mm
width. The Beams are spaced 2000mm apart and topped by a
precast slab of 50mm deep as permanent formwork and
composite with an in-situ slab of 230mm thick.
PART - 6 BRIDGE WORKS (Cont’d)
ü It is overlain with 50mm layer of asphalt concrete surfacing

ü Grade level (m) 467.990
ü Ground level (m) 470.277
ü Pile cap level (m) 467.990
ü Bored Pile Length(m) 20m
ü Overall height of the Bridge (m) 8m
ü Chainage (m) 1+427.80
MATERIALS
ü Precast beam to grade 40 (40N/mm2)
ü In-situ slab to grade 30 (30N/mm2)
ü Substructure to grade 30 (30N/mm2)
ü Steel to grade 410 (410N/mm2)
ü Cover to all steel =30mm
PROPOSED 2 - SPAN BRIDGE FOR MABUSHI INTERCHANGE
2 - Span Bridge
*Length = 40,000mm
*Width =
Walkway 2/950 = 1900mm
Carriage way = 8,000mm
Width = 9.900m
Demolition &
Site Clearance - 2D
Assumed
L = 100,000mm
W = 40,000mm
100.00 Demolition & Site Clearance, Site Clearance, General

40.00 Clearance
0.40 Ha 2D.1.1.0
15 15 Nr Demolition & site clearance, trees, Girth, 500mm - 2m

2D.2.1.0
5 Ditto, trees, Girth exceeding 2m
5 Nr 2D.2.2.0
Sum Demolition & site clearance, buildings, brickwork, volume

Sum 100-250m3
2D.4.1.3
Earthworks - 2E
Grid level = 470.277

Pile cap base = 467.990
Pile cap depth =1000mm
Pile cap top = 468.990
Cutting
470.277
- 468.990
Depth 1.287m
99
Length of Bridge = 40,000mm
Add Return wall
2/4000 = 8,000mm
48,000mm
L = 48,000mm
W = 9,900mm
D = 1.287mm
48.00 Earthworks, excavation for cuttings, topsoil

9.90
0.25 118.80m3 2E.2.1.0
Depth of cutting = 1.287

Less
Topsoil 0.25
1.037 m
48.00 Earthworks, excavation for cuttings, materials other than

9.90 topsoil, rock or artificial hard material
1.04 494.21m3 2E.2.2.0
Excavation for Foundation

Pile Cap
Type A
* 13450mmX4500X1000mm
Type B
* 8800mmX4500X1000mm
2/ 13.45 Earthworks, excavation for foundation, material other than

4.50 121.05 topsoil, rock or artificial hard materials, maximum depth 0.5 - 1m
1.00
2E.3.2.3
1/ 8.80
4.50
1.00 39.60___
160.65m3

Excavation Ancillaries
2/ 13.45 Excavation ancillaries, preparation of excavated surfaces,
4.50 121.05 material other than topsoil, rock or artificial hard material.
1/ 8.80
4.50 2E.5.2.2
39.60
160.65m2
2/ 13.45 Excavation Ancillaries, Disposal of excavated materials other

4.50 than topsoil, rock or artificial hard material.
1.00 121.05 2E.5.3.2
1/ 8.80
4.50
1.00 39.60
160.65m3

Assumed 500mm depth for Unsuitable materials
2/ 13.45 Excavation Ancillaries, excavation of materials below the final
4.50 surface and replacement with hardcore.
0.50 60.53
2E.5.6.0
1/ 8.80
4.50
0.50 19.80
80.33m3
Filling
L = 5,000mm
B = 9,900mm
Ht = 7,000mm
2
Avg. = 3,500mm
2/ 5.00 Earthworks, filling embankment, non selected excavated material

9.90 other than topsoil or rock, compacted in accordance with the
3.50 specification
346.50m3 2E.6.2.3
Filling Ancillaries
2/ 5.00 Filling ancillaries, Trimming of filled surface, material other than

9.00 99.00m2 topsoil, rock or artificial hard material.
2E.7.1.2
Landscaping
2/2/1/2/ 5.00 Earthworks, Landscaping Turfing
7.00 70.00m2
2E.8.1.0
Bridge Foundation
Piling - 2R
Bored Pile
*No of piles = 30
*Size of pile = 1200mm Diameter
*Depth(Bored) =20m

Bored Cast in Place Concrete Piles
30/ 1 Piles, bored cast-in-place concrete piles, Diameter 1200mm,
30Nr 30Nr
2R.1.6.1
30/ 20.00 Piles, Bored cast-in-place concrete piles, Diameter 1200mm

600.00m concrete length
2R.1.6.2
Piles, Bored cast-in-place concrete piles, Diameter 1200mm.

30/1/ 19.00 Depth bored or driven to 19m maximum depth.
570.00m 2R.1.6.3
Piling Ancillaries - 2 S
30/ 19.00 Pile ancillaries, cast-in-place piles, pre-boring, Diameter 1200mm
570.00m 2S.1.1.6
30/ 1 Piling ancillaries, cast-in-place concrete piles, preparing heads

1200mm Diameter
30Nr 2S.1.7.6

30/22/7/ 0.60 Piling ancillaries cast-in-place concrete piles, Reinforcement,
0.60 straight bars, nominal size not exceeding 25m
20.00
678.86m3 ________ X 75kg/m3/1000 = 50.91 t
2S.2.1.1
30/22/7/ 0.60 Piling ancillaries, Cast-in-place concrete piles, Reinforcement,

0.60 Helical bars of 12mm diameter
20.00
678.86m3 _______ 30kg/m3/1000= 20.37t
2S.2.1.3
100 Hr Piling ancillaries obstruction

2S.7.0.0
8/ 1 8Nr Pile ancillaries, pile tests, maintained loading with various

reactions, Test load 800-1000t
2S.8.1.7
Pile Cap
Type A (2 Nos)
13.45mX4.5mX1.0m
Type B - (1Nr)
8.8mX4.5mX1.0m
In-situ Concrete
2/ 13.45 Provision of concrete, designed concrete, strength C30/37

4.50 maximum aggregate size 20mm (Pile cap)
1.00 2F.1.7.2
121.05
1/ 8.80
4.50
1.00 39.60
160.65m3

2/ 13.45 Provision of Concrete prescribed mix
4.50 (1.4.8) (blinding bed)
0.10 12.11 2F.4.0.0
1/ 8.80
4.50
0.10 3.96
16.08m3
2/ 13.45 Placing of Concrete

4.50 Mass, blinding, thickness not exceeding 50mm
0.10 12.11 2F.6.1.1
1/ 8.80
4.50
0.10 3.96
16.08m3

2/ 13.45 Placing of Concrete, Reinforced, bases, footings, pile caps and
4.50 ground slabs, exceeding 500mm thickness.
1.00 121.05
2F.7.2.4
1/ 8.80
4.50
1.00 39.60
160.65m3
Concrete Ancillaries
2/ 35.90 Concrete ancillaries, formwork: rough finish plane horizontal

1.00 width not exceeding 0.4-1.22m
71.80 (pile cap).
1/ 26.60 2G.1.4.4
1.00 26.60
98.40m2

2/ 13.45 Concrete ancillaries, Reinforcement, deformed high yield steel
4.50 bars nominal size 16/25mm
1.00 121.05
1/ 8.80 ________ 140kg/m3/1000 = 22.49t

4.50 2G.5.2.5/7
1.00 39.60
160.65m3
Bridge Substructure
Pier, Abutment and Return-walls
Piers
Diam = 1200mm
Ht = 6200mm
No = 2
Abutment (2 Nos)
L = 10450mm
W = 1000mm
Ht = 5300mm

L = 10450mm
W = 750mm
Ht = 2460mm
Return Walls(4Nos)
Thickness 500mm
800mm
2/ 1300mm
650mm
Ht = 7000mm
L = 2000mm
W = 650mm
Ht = 2300mm
L = 2400mm
W = 650mm

In-situ Concrete
2/22/7/ 0.60 Provision of concrete. Designed concrete, strength C30/37
0.60 maximum aggregate size 20mm
20.00 45.24 2F.1.7.2 (Piers)
2/ 10.45
1.00 (Abutment)
5.30 110.77
2/ 10.45
0.75 (Abutment)
2.46 38.56
4/ 2.00
0.65 (Return wall)
7.00 36.40
4/ 2.40
0.65
2.30 14.35 (Return wall)
235.32m3
Placing of Concrete, reinforced, walls, thickness exceeding
200.08 500mm
m3 2F.7.4.4
45.24 Ditto, Reinforced columns and piers, cross sectional area 0.25-
m3 1m2
2F.7.4.4
2/22/7/ 1.20 Concrete ancillaries, fair finish, curved to one radius in one place,
6.20 width 0.4-1.22m.
46.77m2 2G2.5.4 (Piers)
2/2/ 10.45 Ditto, for finish, plane vertical width 0.4-1.22m

5.30 221.54 2G.2.4.4 (Abutments)
2/2/ 10.45
2.46 102.83
324.37m2
2/4/ 2.00 Ditto, fair finish, plane vertical 0.4-1.22m (Return wall)
7.00 2G.2.4.4
112.00
2/4/ 2.40
2.30
44.16
156.16m2
Formwork: Fair finish, plane horizontal width 0.4-1.22m
m2 (Edges of abutment + Return walls)
2G.2.1.4
Reinforcement
Concrete Ancillaries, Reinforcement, deformed yield steel bars,
Nominal size 12/16mm (Piers)
45.24 _______ X 220kg/m3 = 9.95t

m3 2G.5.2.5/6

2/ 149.33 Ditto nominal size 16/32mm(abutment)
m3 _______ X 175kg/m3 = 26.13t

2G.5.2.5/8
Ditto, nominal size 16/25mm

50.75
m3 _______ X 150kg/m3 = 7.61t
(Return wall)
2G.5.2.5/8
Inserts
2/ 15 Concrete accessories, inserts, other inserts 75mm UPVC pipe
30Nr (weep-holes) 1100mm long
2G.8.8.2

Bridge Superstructure
Transverse /Cross Beams
Precast
Size = 9900X1200X1200mm
1 Precast Concrete, prestressed pretensioned beams, length 7-10m,

1Nr mass 5-10t.
2H.1.3.6
Longitudinal Deck Beams Precast
Size 19950X450X1300mm
6/ 1 Precast Concrete, I shaped prestressed pretensioned beams, 15-20m,

6Nr mass 10-20t.
(Internal Beam)
2H.2.5.7

4/ 1 Ditto, 15-20m, mass 10-20t rebated 150 X 150mm at the top
4Nr (External Beams)
2H2.5.8
Precast Parapet Wall
L= 40,000mm
20,000mm
Length Per Unit = 2000mm
20 Nos
Precast Concrete, L-Shaped pre-stressed pre-tensioned beams.

2/20/ 1
40Nr Size 1380X950X200mm thick.
Length not exceeding 5m, mass 2-5t
(Ref: Dwg/No)
(Combined parapet wall and walkaway)

Bridge Deck & Approach Slab
L = 40,000mm
W= 9900mm
Thk = 230mm
Deck slab thk = 230mm

Less
Precast
Formworkslab-80mm
150mm
In-situ Concrete
40.00 Provision of Concrete, Designed concrete, strength C25/30,
9.90 maximum aggregate size 20mm (Bridge deck)
0.18 2F.1.5.2
71.28 (Approach slab)
2/ 9.45
5.00
0.20
18.90
90.18m3
2/ 8.00 Provision of Concrete. Prescribed mix 1:4:8, 100mm thick blinding to
5.00 Approach slab
0.10 8m3 2F 4.0.0
40.00 Placing of Concrete. Reinforced Suspended slabs, thickness 150-

9.90 300mm.
0.18 71.28 2F.7.3.2
2/ 9.45
5.00
0.20 18.90
90.18m3
8.00 Placing of Concrete

5.00 Mass blinding, thickness not exceeding 150mm thick
0.10 8.0m3 (Blinding to Approach slab)
2F.6.2.2

90.18 Reinforcement, deformed high yield steel bars, nominal size
m3 12/16mm
_____ X 125 kg/m3 = 11.27t

2S.5.2.4/5
2/ 18.00 Concrete ancillaries, formwork: Fair finish, plane vertical, width 0.2-
36.00m 0.4m
(Edges of Approach slab)
2G.2.4.3
Joints
3/ 9.90 Joints, open surface plain , average width not exceeding 0.5m
29.70m ( 50mm thick Thermal joint as the flexible joint at expansion gag)
2G.6.1.1
120
Precast Slab
Formwork 8cm thick
Area of Deck slab = 396m2

Less
Area of precast
Slab formwork = 1.4m2
Nr = 283Nr
283/ 1 Precast Concrete slab, Area 1-4m2, mass 250-500kg.

283Nr (Bridge deck area)
Plinths & Bearings

In-situ Concrete
No of Plinths = 20Nrs
*Size of plinth =
*400X350mmX125mm (avg)

In-situ Concrete
20/ 0.40 Provision of Concrete, Designed concrete, strength C25/30,
0.35 maximum aggregate size 20mm
0.13 2F.1.5.2
0.36m3
Placing of Concrete
20/ 0.40 Placing of Concrete, reinforced, bases, footings, pile caps, thickness
0.35 not exceeding 150mm
0.13 0.36m3 2F.7.2.1
Formwork: Fair finish, for concrete components of constant cross
20/ 1.50 section, 400X350mmX125mm thick, plinth
30m 2G2.8.4
Reinforcement, deformed high steel bars, nominal size 12mm
0.36 m3
_____ X 40 kg/m3 = 0.01 t
2S.5.2.4
Bridge Bearings
Nr = 20Nos
20/ 1 Miscellaneous metalwork, bridge bearing, elastomeric bearing.

20Nr Size 250X450X65mm thick, Laminated natural rubber, neoprene
2P2.6.6
Wearing Surfaces Bridge Deck
L = 40,000mm
W = 8,000mm
Approach Slab
L = 8,000mm
W = 5,000mm
Roads & Pavings

2/ 40.00 Bituminous bound pavements, Hot rolled asphalt concrete surfaces,
8.00 30-60mm (Deck slab)
320.00 (Approach Slab)
8.00 2T.3.5.2
5.00 80.00
400.00m2
Liquid applied surfacings, MC1, 3mm thick, one coat, level and fall
40.00 only
8.00 320 2T390.1
2/ 8.00
5.00 80.00
400.00m2
40.00 Ditto, tack coat

8.00 320
2T390.2
2/ 8.00
5.00 80.00
400.00m2
Guard stones
2/2 5.00 Miscellaneous works; fences, road restraint system; - precast crash
20m barriers Height 1.0-1.25m
2Z.1.8.2

Interlocking Stones
2/ 10.45 Roads and pavings, foot-ways and paved areas, precast concrete -
2.50 52.25 interlocking stones
(abutment wall bottom)
4/ 4.40 2T.7.5.0
2.50 22.00
74.25m2
Ancillaries
4/ 1 Roads and pavings, Ancillaries, Traffic Signs, Illuminated.
4Nr 2T.8.1.1
3/ 50.00 Ditto, Surface markings, continuous lines

150m 2T8.2.4
Bridge Railing
2/ 50.00 Miscellaneous metalwork, Miscellaneous framing, Tabular section -
100.00m one tube steel hand rail
2P.1.6.4
125
Bridge Drainage
2/ 60.00 120.00m Miscellaneous work, drainage to structures above ground 150mm
diameter cast iron down pipes
2Z3.2.2.2
2/ 9 Ditto, fittings to down-pipes

18Nr 2Z3.2.4
2/ 3 Manhole and pipework ancillaries, Gullies, precast concrete

6Nr 2L.3.5.0
Inlet Grating
2/ 5 Cast iron inlets grating fixed in Bridge deck.
10Nr
Engineering Services Installation

Cable Carriage Ducts
2/2/ 50.00 Manhole and pipework ancillaries, duct and metal culverts. Cable
ducts, 2 - way, 100mm UPVC, not in trenches
200.00m 2L.5.2.1
126
Waterproofing, Tanking
Waterproofing, tanking, waterproofing coating, upper surfaces

240 inclined at an angle not exceeding 300 to the horizontal
m2 (Abutment & Return walls)
2Y.2.4.1

PART - 7 STORM WATER DRAINAGE
PART - 7
STORM WATER DRAINAGE
Collector 02 Road
* Length RHs = 492.15m - 10/1.50m (MH Internal dimension)
RHs = 491.83 - 10/1.50m (MH Int. dimension)
* Gulley = 60 Nos
* Pipe = 600mm Diameter CP
* Storm manholes = 20Nrs
PIPES: MH297 - MH314

Precast concrete pipes and fittings, BS 5911 class L,
unreinforced, spigot & socket flexible joints; commencing
surface underside of road construction
MH297
Depth to invert = 2.324m
Less Road thickness = 0.40m
Pipe depth = 1.924m

Pipes, concrete pipes, Nominal bore 300 - 600mm, in trenches
477.15 477m not exceeding 1.5m
2J232
476.83 477m Ditto, depth 1.5m - 2m

2J233
Gulley connection pipes

No of guiles = 60 No
Average length of pipe per gully = 1.5m
60/ 1.50 90m Pipes, PVC pipes, nominal bore 200mm in trenches not
exceeding 1.5m 2J522
Pipeworks, Fittings and Valves

60/ 1 60nr Fittings and valves, concrete pipe
fittings, Junction and branches 600 X 600 X 250mm (gullies
connections) 2K223
2/ 1 2nr Ditto, End cap, 300 - 600mm

2K293
Pipeworks - Manholes and Pipework Ancillaries
Precast concrete manhole, rectangular, Internal size

1.50 X 1.50m, Traffic Area, cover and frame to BS
497 grade A Ref. MASS
Manholes on pipeline 600mm diameter

13/ 1 13nr Depth to Invert 1.5 - 2m
2L152
7/ 1 7nr Depth to Invert 2 - 2.5m

2L153
Gullies
Precast concrete trapped, as drawings no......., cover
and frame to BS 497 grade A, ref GA1450
60/ 1 60nr Gullies, precast concrete trapped
2L360

Pipeworks -Supports and Protection, Ancillaries to
laying and Excavation.
Beds and Surround

Pipe nominal bove 600mm
477.15 477.00 Beds, mass concrete nominal bore 300 - 600mm
2M343
476.83 477.00
&
60/ 1.50 90.00 Surrounds, mass concrete, nominal bore 300 - 600mm
1044m 2M543

Miscellaneous Work
30m2 Provide all materials and construct 150mm thick grouted stone
pitched ditches, including earthworks maximum base with 1.0m,
maximum height 1.0m
X900.1
Provide all materials and construct 250mm reinforced concrete

15m3 wingwalls and 200mm thick base slab at storm water outlet
X900.2
Extra over for any excavation in rock of all drainage works

10m3
X900.3
Provide, place and spread in layers and compact crushed rock

6m3 stone size 20 - 32mm as replacement of unsuitable material up to
required level X900.4
Provide, place and spread in layers and compact natural occurring

8m3 sand as replacement of unsuitable material up to required level
X900.5
PART - 8 FOUL WATER SEWERAGE NETWORK
FOUL WATER SEWERAGE NETWORK
MAR 12 ROAD
FM8.11 - FM10.3 = 66m

FM10.3 - FM12.3 = 78.60
FM12.3 - FM12.4 = 52.30
FM12.4 - FM9.5 = 54.0
Total Lengths = 250.9m
* Main Manhole = 5Nos

* Plot Connection Manhole = 19 Nos
* Size of Main waste pipe = 200mm Dia
*Size of Plot connection pipe = 150mm Dia
Cover level Invert level Depth
FM8.11 433.52 431.52 2.0
FM10.3 436.36 434.36 2.0
FM12.3 438.42 436.42 2.0
FM12.4 437.51 435.51 2.0
FM9.5 435.11 433.51 2.0

FM8.11 - FM10.3
FM8.11 - 433.52
- 431.52
2.00
Less
Thickness of Road = 0.40
Depth = 1.60m
Repeat for other manholes
Total Length of pipe

Main Drain = pipe 250.90m
Less
MH = 5/1.20 = 6.00
244.90m

FOUL WATER DRAINAGE
PIPES, FM8.11 - FM9.5

PVC Pipes, Including specified joints, commencing
surface underside of road construction
Nominal bore, not exceeding 200mm, in trenches, depth 1.5

244.90 245m - 2m (Main Drain pipe)
2J513
Plot Connection Pipes

Pipe (150mm dia)
19 Nos
9 X 17.80m = 160.20
10 X 7.35m = 73.50
233.70m
Nominal bore, not exceeding 200mm, in trenches, depth not

234.00 234m exceeding 1.5m
2J512
Pipework - Fittings and Valves
19nr 19nr Fittings and valves, PVC fittings, Junction and branches,
Norminal bore not exceeding 200mm
2K421
Pipework - Manhole and Pipework Ancillaries

Precast concrete manhole with insitu concrete
surround; as drwgs No...............
cover & frame to BS 497 grade A ref........
Depth of MH
FM8.11 - 433.52
431.52
2.00
Add cover 0.10
Depth = 2.10m
Maholes, pre-cast concrete, Depth 2 - 2.5m

5/ 1 5nr FM8.11 - FM9.5
2L153

19 19Nr Ditto, Depth not exceeding 1.5m (House connection
manholes)
2L151
Pipework - Support and Protection, Ancillaries to

laying and excavation.
Excavation in rock
Assumed
FM12.4 - FM9.5
L = 54.00
W = 200 (Pipe size)

500
700mm
Depth = 230mm
54.00 Extras to excavation and backfilling, in pipe trenches,

0.70 excavation of rock (Provisional)
0.25 9.45m3
2M111
In manholes and other chambers
Assumed
FM12.4 & FM9.5 (Dia 1.60m)
2/22/ 0.80 Extras to excavation and backing, in manholes and other chambers,
7 0.80 excavation or rock
0.25 1m3 2M121
Beds and Surrounds

318.40 318m Beds 150mm deep, in imported granular material, Nominal bore, not
exceeding 200mm
2M331
318.40 318m Surrounds, 150mm deep ditto

2M531
Bed, 150mm thick mass concrete, Nominal bore, not exceeding

160.20 160m 200mm (Road crossing) 2M341
Surround, 150mm thick, mass concrete, Nominal bore, not exceeding

160.20 160m 200mm(Road crossing)
2M541
PART - 9 WATER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK
Water Distribution Network
MAR 12 Road
*Length 150mmɸ = 272.86m

63mmɸ = 200m
32mmɸ = 150m
* Valve 150mmɸ = 3Nr
* Fire hydrant 150mmɸ = 2Nr
*House Connection Manhole = 20Nrs
UPVC - PRESSURE PIPE PN10
Provide, lay and Joint UPVC Pipes in trenches beneath

carriageway, including excavation, backfilling, disposal
of surplus excavated materials to spoil heaps on
designated area
UPVC Pipes for water lines, Nominal bore, 150mm in
272.86 trenches depth not exceeding 1.5m
273m
2J512.1

PART - 9 WATER DISTRIBUTION NETWORK (Cont’d)
200 200m Ditto, Nominal bore 63mm ditto
2J512.2
150.00 150m Ditto, Nominal bore, 32mm ditto

2J512.3
12.00 12m Ditto, nominal bore 80mm ditto, (FH Pipe)

2J512.4
PIPEWORKS - FITTINGS AND VALVES

3 3nr PVC pipe fittings, Junctions and branches, 150 X 150 X 150mm,
Nominal bore not exceeding 200mm
2K421.1
Ditto, 150 X 150 X 80mm do

2 2nr
2K421.2

10 10nr Ditto, 150 X 150 X 63mm do
2K421.3
10 10nr Ditto, 63 X 32 X 32mm do

2K421.4
20 20nr PVC pipe fittings, Bends, 32mm diameter Nominal bore not
exceeding 200mm
2K411
Fire Hydrant
2/ 1 2nr Provide and Install Fire Hydrants complete with stand pipe and
fittings ND 80mm
X900
Valves and Penstocks Gate/Sluice Valve

3 1 3nr Gate/Sluice Values, hand operated, nominal bore 150mm
diameter
2K810

Pipework - manholes and Pipework ancillaries
Construction of valve chambers
Construct standard reinforced concrete valve

chambers, include for hardcore fill, boxing out for
Manhole and fixing of 1 No MH Cover and frame light
duty 600 X 45mm for water meter, Air valves and
Washout
20/ 1 20nr Manhole, Precast concrete, size 1.0 X 1.0m, depth not
exceeding 1.5m (House connection meter)
2L151.1
2/ 1 2nr Ditto, for fire hydrants
2L151.2
3/ 1 3nr Ditto, for Gate/Sluice valves

2L151.3

PIPEWORK - SUPPORT AND PROTECTION
ANCILLARIES TO LAYING AND EXCAVATION.
Extras to excavation and backfilling
15.00 In pipe trenches excavation of rock

0.65
0.25 2.43m3 2M111.1
1/ 1.00 In manholes and other chambers, excavation of rock

1.00
0.25 0.25m3 2M111.2
10.00 In pipe trenches, Excavation of natural material below the

0.65 final surface and backfilling with crushed stones
0.25 1.63m3
2M118
Reds and Surrounds

422.86 423m Beds, 150mm deep, imported granular material Nominal bore,
not exceeding 200mm
2M331
422.86 423m Surrounds, 150mm deep ditto
2M531
200.00 200m Beds, 150mm thick, mass concrete, Nominal bore, not
exceeding 200mm
(Road crossing)
2M341
200.00 200m Surrounds, 150mm thick, mass concrete, Nominal bore, not
exceeding 200mm
(Road crossing)
2M541
Note
*Anchor block is applied to reducers and valves
*Thrust blocks are used in changes of direction of the

pipeline such as Bends, Tee intersections and stop ends

Downward Trust Blocks Volume
150mm Diameter Pipe
* Tee = 0.31m3
* 900 Bend = 0.49m3
* 45 Bend = 0.19m3
* 22 1/20 Bend = 0.08m3
* 11 1/40 Bend = 0.04m3
Upward Thrust Block Volume

150mm Diameter pipe
* 450 Bend = 0.90m3
* 22 /2 Bend = 0.45m3
1 0
* 11 1/40 Bend = 0.25m3
Downward Trust Blocks Volume

100mm Diameter Pipe
* Tee = 0.1m3
* 900 Bend = 0.19m3
* 450 Bend = 0.07m3
* 22 1/20 Bend = 0.04m3
* 11 1/40 Bend = 0.02m3

Upward Thrust Block Volume
100mm Diameter pipe
* 450 Bend = 0.4m3
* 22 1/20 Bend = 0.2m3
* 11 1/40 Bend = 0.10m3
Provide Concrete class 15, include for the required

formwork and additional excavation for anchor and
thrust blocks
Concrete stools and thrust blocks, volume 27m3

63 63Nr (Junctions and Bends)
2M780
Pressure testing and Disinfection

Allow for carrying out pressure testing on UPVC pipe
622.86 lines
623m
X900.1
Marker Post
3 3nr Provide, lay and fix in place and paint precast reinforced marker posts
along the pipeline at 200m interval (water pipelines)
X900.2
25 25nr Ditto, Sluice valve, Fires Hydrants, manholes etc
X900.3
Plot Manhole
Provide and tap for House connection
20 20nr Ferule saddle ND 100 X 32mm
X900.4
20 20nr Union connector ND, 32mm
X900.5
20 20nr Gate valve, ND 63mm

X900.6
20 20nr Reduce, ND 63 X 32mm
X900.7
20 20nr Water meter ND, 32mm
X900.8
20 20nr Nipple/Adaptor ND, 32mm
X900.9

PART - 10 NEW WORK SECTION
STREET LIGHTING
*Lighting column bases - 13nos
* 10m high double arm lighting pole
- 13nos
* Lighting column bases size:-
*Base dimension = 1.0 x 1.0m
*Top dimension = 0.6 x 0.6m
* Height = 1.0m
*Duct pipe = 100mm diameter UPVC
Foundations for 10m high double Arm Lighting poles

Lighting Columns Bases
Steel lighting pyramid concrete footing 600mm top X
1000mm base X 1000mm high complete with 4 - 20mm
diameter X 600mm galvanized anchor bolt with 12mm
diameter rebar link C/W - 2 nuts, 2 flat washers, 1 lock
washer each, duct entry on each side 1 - 100mm PVC duct
800mm long as detailed on the drawings incuding excavation,
backfilling, compaction, formwork and concrete.
13/ 1 13nr Foundation for 10.0m high lighting poles

X900.1
Provide, mix and place C20 concrete in foundation size
1200 X 600 X 450mm thick, complete with 4 - 16mm
diameter X 300mm galvanized anchor with 12mm diameter
rebar link, as detailed on the drawings, including
excavation, backfilling, compaction around footing
1 1Nr Foundation for lighting control cabinets

X900.2
1 1Nr Foundation for feeder pillar

X900.3

Street Light Poles

13/ 1 13Nr Supply and Install - 10m high Hot deep galvanized
octagonal pole double outreach arms 2.50m each
X900.4
13/ 1 13Nr Supply and install cable connection box mounted to the
poles according to specifications and relevant drawings,
box with 1MCB L 16A for 2 cables 4 X 16mm2
X900.5
Lantern
Supply and install 1 X 400Watt high pressure sodium
13/ 2 26Nr Lanterns
X900.6

LOW VOLTAGE
Feeder pillar & Lighting Control Cabinet
Supply and install LV Feeder pillar complete with mounting

plate, cable terminations civil works and all other
requirements as per specifications and Drawings
1 Nr Feeder pillar, 8 way
X900.7
1 Nr Lighting control cabinet
X900.8

Excavate for Cable trenches

Trench not exceeding 1.5m deep for varying number
487.00 487.0m of cables
X900.9
Power supply cable supply and install the following

power supply cabling in trench as shown on the
drawings including backfilling, 200mm sand bed,
40mm concrete protection slab.
4C X 6mm2 PVC/SWA/PVC Armoured cable

487.0 487.0m
X900.10

Power supply cable at Road crossing
supply and install the following power supply cabling in
trench on shown on the drawings including backfilling
200mm sand bed, PVC cable ducts 100mm Diameter
encased in 300mm thick concrete
10.0 10.0m 4c X 6mm2 PVC/SWA/PVC Copper cable

X900.11
Power supply cable not in trench. LV cables, heat

resistant to be installed in street lighting poles
13/ 3.00 39.0m 4c X 6mm2 PVC/SWA PVC Armored cable

X900.12
13/ 14.50 189m 3C X 2.5mm2 copper, PVC flexible rubber lantern cable
X900.13

Supply and Install
Warning Tape
13/ 1 13nr Warning tape 250mm wide with English written as approved
X900.14
4/ 1 4nr LV Cable route markers for paved/unpaved area, as per

specification and drawings
X900.15
Cable Joints and Terminations

13/ 4 52nr 4c X 6mm2 PVC/SWA PVC (Joints)
X900.16
13/ 2 26nr 4c X 6mm2 PVC/SWA/PVC, (Cable termination)

X900.17

Earthing System
Supply and Install complete earthing system including
excavation, backfilling and compaction as shown in
13/ 1 13nr drawings
(Lighting poles)
X900.18
PVC Pipe Sleeves

Supply, lay and Joint PVC pipe sleeves, crossing through
road, including excavation, backfilling and compaction,
100 100m sand bed and concrete surrounds as per drawings and
specifications
X900.19

PART - 11 - DUCT NETWORK FOR TELECOMMUNICATION CABLES
Duct Network for Telecommunication cables
Collector 02 Road
* 8 way PVC manhole = 4
* Type 1 Telecommunication Duct
= 8 Nos of 100mm ɸ
PVC pipe
* Road crossing = 25m
* Length = 500m
Pipework - Manholes and pipework ancillaries

for TYPE 1 Duct
Lay and joint 100mm internal diameter UPVC pipe in
trench beneath carriageways including excavation
backfilling, end caps, plastic duct spacers, warning tape,
disposal of surplus excavated material to spoil heaps on
designated area

PART - 11 - DUCT NETWORK FOR TELECOMMUNICATION CABLES Cont’d
Ducts and Metal Culverts
500m - 4/1.60m = 493.6m
493.6 493.6m Cable ducts, 8 - way, depth not exceeding 1.5m
25.00 25.00m 2L542

518.6m
Pipework - Supports and protection, Ancillaries to Laying
and excavation
Beds and Surrounds imported sand material on concrete
protection tiles, including warning tape
493.6 493.6m Surrounds to Type 1 duct, 8 - way duct, Nominal bore not
exceeding 200mm
2M511
Road Crossing
Beds and Surrounds mass concrete, including warning
tape
Surrounds to Type 1 duct, 8 - way duct, nominal bore not
25.00 25.00m exceeding 200mm
2M541
Pipework - Manholes and Pipework Ancillaries
Manholes
Reinforced concrete manhole type II or as

specified on the drawings, L = 340m, W = 1.80,
H = 2.0m including excavation, backfilling,
medium Duty cast iron cover 1200 X 600mm,
pump sump and pump cover (8 - way)
4/ 1 4Nr Manholes, pre-cast concrete, Depth 2 - 2.5m
2L153

Other Stated Chambers
Reinforced concrete joint boxes size 1200 X

1400mm, including medium duct, cast iron cover
1200 X 600mm, in accordance with drawings,
specifications and requirements
Concrete Joint boxes

1 1nr Other stated chambers, precast concrete, depth 2 -
2.5m
2L233

PART - 12 CULVERTS
CULVERTS
COLLECTOR 02 ROAD
Culvert No.24
CH0 + 362
2 X Dia. 900mm pipe Length - 55.43m
L = 55.43m
Add:
Headwalls = 2/0.20
Apron = 2/1.80
59.43m
W = Width of Apron
= 6.75m
Depth
Road level = 381.165
Invert level = 378.343
2.822m
Less
Road structure thickness 0.400
Depth 2.422m
PART - 12 CULVERTS (Cont’d)
Earthworks
59.43 Excavation for foundation, material other than topsoil rock or
6.75 artificial hard material, depth 2 - 5m
2.42 2E325
970.8m2
Ditto, rock, maximum depth 2 - 5m

10.00
10.00m3
2E335
59.43 Excavation Ancillaries

6.75 Preparation of excavated surfaces works to receive permanent
401.15m2 materials other than topsoil, rock or artificial hard material
2E522

Ddt
1/(a + b) X H
2
1/(59.43 + 55.43) X H
2
1/ (59.43 + 55.43) X 2.10m
2
57.43m X 2.10m
2/ 57.43 Ddt
2.10 241.20m abd
2E522
(Recesses)
59.43 Disposal of excavated material, material other than

6.75 topsoil, rock or artificial hard material
2.42 970.8m2 2E532
5.00 5.00m3 Ditto, rock (Provisional)
2E533
Excavation below the Final surface
Apron
1/ (a + b) X H
2
1/ (2.70 + 6.75) X H
2
1/ (9.45m) X 1.8m
2
55.83 Excavation of material below the final surface and

2.70 replacement with stabling crushed material, including
0.45 67.83 disposal of excavated material to tip (pipe culvert)
2/1/2 9.45 2E560

1.80
0.45 7.65 (Apron)
75.48m3
FILLING
2/ 57.43 Filling to structure imported natural material other than
2.10 rock or top soil
2.42 583.72m3 (Recesses)
2E615
Filling Ancillaries
2/ 57.43 Preparation of filled surfaces to receive permanent work, material
2.10 other than topsoil, rock or arterial hard material
241.2m2 (Recesses)
2E722
55.83 In-situ Concrete

2.70 Provision of concrete Prescribed mix 1:4:8 - Blinding to base of
0.05 culvert
2F400
9.45 7.54 (Ring base slab)
1.80
2/1/2 0.05
(apron)
0.85
55.83 8.39m3
2.70
1.45 Provision of concrete, Designed concrete, strength C20/C25,
maximum aggregate size 20mm (concrete surround)
218.57m3 2F142

Ddt
2/22/7 /0.53 πr2 H
0.53 abd
55.83 98.55m3
(2No - 900 ɸ pipe)
2F142
Apron, Toe beam, wingwalls and Headwalls

Provision of concrete, Designed concrete, strength C20/C25,
2/ 12.27 maximum aggregate size 20mm
0.20
0.40 1.96m3 (Toe Beam)
2/1/2 9.45
1.80 (Apron)
0.20 3.40
4/ 1.03
1.80 (Wingwall)
0.15 1.11
2/ 2.70
0.40 0.43 (Headwalls)
0.20 6.90m3 2F142
Placing of Concrete
55.83 Mass, blinding, thickness not
2.70 exceeding 150mm
0.05 7.54 2F611
2/1/2 9.45
1.80
0.05 0.85
8.39m3
2/ 12.27 Reinforced, Bases, footings and
0.20 ground slabs, thickness 150 -
0.40 300mm
2/ /2 9.45
1 (Toe Beam and
1.80 apron)
0.20 3.40 2F722
5.36m3
4/
1.03 Reinforced, walls, thickness 150 -
1.80 300mm (wingwall &
0.15 1.11 Headwall)
2/
2.70 2F742
0.40 0.43
0.20 1.54m3
Mass, Bases, footings and ground
55.83 slabs, thickness exceeding 500mm
2.70 (concrete
1.45 218.57m3 surround)
2F624 167
Ddt
2/22/7/ 0.53 abd
0.53
55.83 (2no - 900ɸ pipe)
98.55m3
Formwork
2/2 12.27 Formwork, rough finish, plane vertical, width 0.2 - 0.4m
0.40 19.63m2 (Toe beam)
2G143
2/ 12.27 24.54m Formwork, fair finish, plane vertical, width 0.1 - 0.2m
(Apron edges)
2G242
2/ 55.83 Ditto, width exceeding 1.22m
1.45 161.90
(Concrete surround)
2/ 2.70 2G245
1.45 7.83 168
169.73m2
4/2/ 1.03 Ditto plane slopping, width exceeding 1.22mm
1.80 14.83
2G225
4/1/ 0.80 (wingwalls)
0.15 0.48
15.31m2
Ditto, plane vertical, width 0.2 - 0.4m

2/2 2.70 (Headwall)
0.40 4.32m2 2G243
Concrete Ancillaries Reinforcement

Deformed high yield steel bars, Nominal size 10 - 12mm
6.90 6.90m3 diameter
6.90m3 X 50kg/m3 = 0.35ton
2G52 3/4
(Toe, Apron,
wingwalls and
Headwalls)

Concrete Accessories
2/1/2/ 9.45 Finishing of top surfaces of apron slab, steel trowel
1.80
17m2 2G812.1
4/ 2.76 Ditto, wingwall, steel trowel

0.15 1.66m2
2G812.2
55.8 Ditto, mass concrete above base slab, steel trowel

3 150.74m2 2G812.3
2.70
2/ Ditto, Headwalls, steel trowel

2.70 1.08m2
0.20 2G812.4

Pipe Culvert type “A” on concrete base and surround (ms) all as
drawing no -
units for subways culvert and ducts
950mm external dia X 915mm long plain P.C.C pipe, 75mm thick,
2/ 55.83 111.66m depth to invert not exceeding 1.5m
2H700
Brickwork, Blockwork and Masonry
Slope or surface protection
200mm thick stone pitching slope protection including grouting,
levelling, all complete as specified and on drawings (assumed)
To inclined or vertical surface (Inclination not less than 15
2/2/ 1.80 degrees) X900
1.50 10.8m2 (culverts inlets and outlets)
Miscellaneous work
Fences
2/ 2.70 Aluminium parapets with metal posts, Height not exceeding 1m
5.40m (Headwalls)
2Z191

REFERENCES

REFERENCES
q BESMM4 (R) - NIQS, 2017

q CESMM4, Fourth Edition - ICE
q Construction Manual, 1st Edition 2014 - Road Authority, Namibia
q Construction Management Guideline for
Road & Bridge, 1st Edition, 2019 - Japan International
Cooperation Agency (JICA)
q Conditions of Contract for Construction
(Red Book, 1999) - FIDIC
q Cost Management of Highways & ITS
Structures (2022) - QS Aderemi Muraina

REFERENCES
q FIDIC Contract Administration - USAID

q Construction Cost Management - Keith Potts, 2008
q Comprehensive Engineering
Infrastructure working drawings
for A district - BDG/Multi-Link/Aldeen
Associates 2016
q FCDA Standard Conditions of Contract
for Engineering Works (Designed by the
Employer), 1st Edition, 2005 - FCDA, 2005
q Standard Specification for Engineering
Infrastructure - FCDA
REFERENCES
q Master Bills of Quantities for

Civil Engineering works - NIQS
q Highway Manual (Part 1) Design - FMWH, 1992
q Road Construction Materials
(Basic Knowledge and
Test procedures) - J. Kisunge


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AMAQUANTS ASSOCIATES

The Professional Construction Cost Managers

SUITE C11 RUKAYYAT PLAZA, JABI ABUJA

PREPARATION OF BILL OF QUANTITIES

The person preparing the Bill should consider the following:

q The cost of temporary work or plant

For the preparation of BoQ, 26 classes of Civil Engineering works are

F. Schedule of Rate Breakdown for Work Items

COMPREHENSIVE ENGINEERING INFRASTRUCTURE

Part 7 - Storm Water Drainage

Ø R.C. Details of Return walls and approach slab at Interchange Bridge

Low Tension Network

Street Lighting Layout

Telecommunication Duct Network

12 Cube (Side)3 6 X (side)2

qLength of the Road - 500m

Cycle Path & Walkway

Construction Site Earthwork Calculation

An example of calculating the volumes between two sections. This

Average cut Area = 4,572 + 2,565 = 3,568m2

Example of calculating the volume of one of the grid cells

Existing: + 33.2m Existing: +21.5m

Existing: +36.4m Existing: + 35.6m

Average of existing = 33.2 + 21.5 + 36.4 + 35.6 = 31.7m

The first stage of producing an estimate using software is to import the

Sum Sum Ditto, insurance of the works

Sum Sum Ditto, Workmen Compensation Insurance

Sum Sum Ditto, contractor’s plant and Equipment Insurance

Sum Sum Ditto, Contractor’s All Risk Insurance

Establishment of office for the Contract Administrators staff

Maintenance of office for the Contract Administrators staff

Sum Sum Removal of Contract Administrators office

Day Day Maintenance of office for the Employer’s staff

Sum Sum Removal of Employer’s office

Day Day Maintenance of site material testing Laboratory

Sum Sum Removal of site testing Laboratory

Services for the Contract Administrators staff

Day Day Maintenance of vehicles supplied

Day Day Maintenance of Telephone and Telephone and Telefax supplied

Supply and Install computers, printers, copiers, graphic plotters

Day Day Maintenance of computers, printers, copiers, graphic plotters etc

Set of progress photographs (to cover all major activities) as in

Services for Employers Staff

Day Day Maintenance of vehicle supplied

Equipment for use by the Contract Administrators staff

Day Day Maintenance

Sum Sum Removal

Day Day Maintenance

Sum Sum Removal

Equipment for use by the Employer’s Staff

Day Day Maintenance

Day Day Office Attendance A249

Sum Sum Specified tests for prestressing tendons

Allow for all Specified testing to be carried out inaccordance with

Sum Sum All testing relating to Roads and Paving

Sum Sum All testing relating to Bridgework

Sum Sum All testing relating to potable Water Network

Sum Sum All testing relating to sanitary Sewer Network

Sum Sum All testing relating to street lighting

Sum Sum All testing relating to culverts

Sum Sum Ditto - Bridge works 2A260.3

Sum Sum Ditto - Storm water Drainage work

Sum Sum Ditto - Street Lighting work 2A260.6

Sum Sum Ditto - Potable Water Network 2A260.7