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Marking Rubric:
In this task you will be assessed on your ability to solve problems relating to trigonometry and
probability.
Students in the 5.1 pathway must attempt all questions labelled stage 5.1 as a minimum.
Students in the 5.2 pathway must attempt all questions labelled stage 5.1 and 5.2 as a
minimum.
Students in the 5.3 pathway must attempt all questions.
To achieve an A grade you need to complete the knowledge check in class on Monday 21st
August 2023 and show that you can apply your knowledge to unfamiliar problems.
5.1 2. Find the size of the angle marked θ in both triangles, correct to one decimal place. 3
5.2 4. Find the value of the side marked h in the diagram below, correct to one decimal place. 2
What is the size of the smallest angle in the triangle, correct to the nearest minute.
5.2 6. At what angle to the ground is a kite (shown) with a height of 40 m and a string length 4
55m? Round your answer to the nearest minute.
Find the height of the taller building, correct to 2 decimal places, if the angle of elevation
from the base of the shorter building to the top of the taller building is 85°.
5.3 8. Using the sine rule, find the length of side x , correct to 1 decimal place 3
Use the cosine rule to find the size of the two equal angles, correct to the nearest degree.
5.3 1 3
10. Use the formula for the area of a triangle A= ab sin c to find the area of the shape
2
below.
5.3 12. A person jogs for 20 minutes at 11km/h on a bearing of 230° and then walks at 6km/h for 4
40 minutes on a bearing of 105°.
How far are they from their starting position to the nearest metre?
What is their bearing from the starting position, to the nearest degree?
2. Find the probability of drawing two green marbles if she replaces the first marble before 2
she selects the second.
It was found that 20 jog, 22 swim and 18 go to the gym on a regular basis.
Further questioning found that 10 people both jog and swim, 11 people both jog and go to
the gym, and 6 people both swim and go to the gym.
What is the probability that they will win this Saturday if Arnav is playing?
5.2 6. On a special work assignment, Helena is to be paid $100 per hour for every hour she
spends in Brisbane after flying in from Newcastle.
Helena is waiting for a flight at Brisbane Airport and is placed on standby; she is not
guaranteed a definite seat.
If there is no seat on a given flight, then she waits to see if there is a seat on the next one.
No further flights – $0
2
a. Illustrate the information given, using a tree diagram and showing all Helena’s
options and the probabilities for the three flights. (Note: All branch paths might not
be the same length.)
2. 8 p.m.
3. 10.30 p.m.
c. What is the probability that Helena will miss all the available flights?
d. Helena’s employer is responsible for paying her flight. In terms of budget, which
flight is the most desirable for Helena to catch? Remember that she is paid
$100 for each extra hour she is in Brisbane. Justify your answer with calculations.