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STANDARD PRACTICES MANUAL ALL

Miscellaneous products used on helicopters

302. Use of oils


A. MISCELLANEOUS PRODUCTS USED ON HELICOPTERS

Oils

Y
Air Nato Specification Characteristics SUPPLIER TRADE NAME Re-

AR
standard Symbol Us Uk Pour Flash marks
Point Point
(˚C) (˚C)

BR
3511A O-147 MTL- DEF- Less 225 NYCO NYCOLUBE 11B
Ester-type PRF STAND -66
synthetic 3058D 91-49 -68

LI
220 SHELL AEROSHELL **
oil for on- FLUID 12
board e- Less 227 TOTAL ROYCOINSTRU

ER
quipment -60 MENT OIL 885
and instru- Less 225 AIR BP LU- BRAYCO 885
ments

PT
-57 BRICANTS
3512A 0-138 DEF -32 235 NYCO TURBONYCOIL
Mineral oil 91-97 3512
O
for turbo STAN -32 230 TOTAL 921
C
machines AEROTURBINE
(9 cst type
O

)
R

0-148 MILPRF- -60 220 AIR BP LU- BP TURBO OIL


BRICANTS 2389
EU

7808L-
Ester-type oil |(US G Less 235 SHELL AEROCHELL
origin) for turbo RADE -62 TURBINE Oil 308
machines 3 (1) -60 234 EXXON MOBIL AVREX S
M

MOBIL TURBO 256


-60 234 EXXON MOBIL
O

MOBIL TURBO219A-2
FR

-62 225 TOTAL ROYCO TURBINE


OIL 808
-72 225 NYCO TURBONYCOIL **
D

160
MTL- -57 228 EXXON MOBIL TURBO 284
TE

PRF- MOBIL
7808L
IN

Grade
4
PR

(1) : Product not recommended for SNECMA/ATAR type French engines (refer to AIR 0115A
standard).

** : Product complying with the specification but which has not been subject to homologation
with the authorities.

20-01-01-302 Page 1
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2011.07.28
and must not be retained for reference
STANDARD PRACTICES MANUAL ALL

Oils
Air Nato Specification Characteristics SUPPLIER TRADE NAME Re-
standard Symbol Us Uk Pour Flash marks
Point Point
(˚C) (˚C)
3514A Less 222 NYCO TURBONYCOIL
0-150 than 13B
Ester-type -60

Y
oi (French

AR
origin) for
turbo-
machines

BR
(3 cst type)
3515B 0-135 DEF -54 170 NYCO TURBONYCOYLIL

LI
Mineral oil STAN 280P
for turbo 91-99 Less 146 SHELL AEROSHELL ***
machines

ER
than TURBINE OIL 3
and -45
general -45 175 TOTAL AEROTURBINE

PT
use (3 cst 331
type)
3516A 0-133 MIL - -60 145 EXXON MOBIL AVREX M
O
Mineral oil PRF- MOBIL TURBO 201
C
fo turbo- 6081D 201/1010
machines Grade -57 154 TOTAL ROYCO TURBINE
O

and 1010 OIL 481


general
R

Less 160 NYCO TURBONYCOIL


use (2 cst than 3516
EU

type) -66
-57 154 SHELLL Aeroshell Turbine
Oil 2
M

Less 140 TOTAL AEROTURBINE


than 222
O

-60
FR

-59 140 AIR BP LU- BRAYCO 460


BRICANTS
D

** : Product complying with the specification but which has not been subject to homologation
with the authorities.
TE

Oils
IN

Air Nato Specification Characteristics Supplier Trade Name Re-


standard Sym- Us Uk Pour Flash marks
PR

bol Point Point


(˚C) (˚C)
0-149 DEF -59 235 AIR BP BP TURBO OIL
(5) STAN LUBRICANTS 274
Ester type oil for 91-98 -60 250 NYCO TURBONYCOI 35M
turbo machines (DERD 242
Less SHELL AEROSHELL
(7.5 cst type) 2487)
than TURBIN OIL 750
-54

20-01-01-302 Page 2
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2011.07.28
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STANDARD PRACTICES MANUAL ALL

Oils
Air Nato Specification Characteristics Supplier Trade Name Re-
standard Sym- Us Uk Pour Flash marks
bol Point Point
(˚C) (˚C)
3517A 0-155 Less 242 Shell AEROSHELL **
Ester- (5) type than TURBINE OIL 750
-54

Y
synthetic for turbo-
machines 7,5 cst

AR
type)
DCSEA 0-155 MIL- DEF -30 240 NYCO NYCOLUBE 3525

BR
255/A PRF - STAN
(formerly AIR 6086E 91-112 Less 204 SHELL AEROSHELL
3525B )|"Extreme Grade Grade than FLUID 5MA *** see

LI
pressure" mineral M -29 NOTE
oil for gear (Medi-

ER
lubrication um
grade) -36 234 TOTALL TOTAL
AEROGEAR 823˚

PT
Max min 200 TOTAL TOTAL
-40 AEROGEAR 1032˚
O
** : Product complying with the specification but which has not been subject to homologation
C
with the authorities.
O

(5): Products under symbols 0-149 and 0-159 are interchangeable and can be mixed
R

together.
EU

NOTE

This oil is usable with restrictions. Refer to


M

"limitations" section of each specific flight manual.


O

Oils
FR

Air Nato Specification Characteristics Supplier Trade Name Re-


standard Sym- Us Uk Pour Flash marks
bol Point Point
D

(˚C) (˚C)
J 246 AIR BP
TE

Mineral0-113 oil -33 CASTROL


|(obsolete grade 65 -1966 LUBRICANTS AVIATOR S65
for piston engines SAE Inf à 230 SHELL AEROSHELL OIL
IN

(formerly AIR Grade -20 65


3560D Grade SAE 30
PR

30 ) (su-
per-
seded
MIL-
L-
6082E)

20-01-01-302 Page 3
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2011.07.28
and must not be retained for reference
STANDARD PRACTICES MANUAL ALL

Oils
Air Nato Specification Characteristics Supplier Trade Name Re-
standard Sym- Us Uk Pour Flash marks
bol Point Point
(˚C) (˚C)
Mineral0-115 oil -24 246 AIR BP CASTROL AVIATO **
J-1966
(obsolete) grade SAE LUBRICANTS S80

Y
80 for piston Grade
engines (formerly

AR
40
3560 Grade D SAE su-
40) per-

BR
seded
( MIL-
L-

LI
6082E)
Mineral (0-117 oil J-1966 -12 249 SHELL AEROSHELL OIL

ER
(obsolete) grade SAE 100
100 for piston Grade -12 274 EXXON EXXON AVIATION
engines formerly 50 MOBIL OIL 100

PT
AIR 3560D Grade su- -12 274 Total TOTAL AERO 100
SAE 50) per- -24 246 AIR BP CASTROL
O
seded LUBRICANTS AVIATOR 100
MIL-
C
L-
O

(6082E)
R

** : Product complying with the specification but which has not been subject to homologation
EU

with the authorities.

Oils
Air Nato Specification Characteristics SUPPLIER TRADE NAME RE-
M

standard Symbol Us Uk Pour Flash MARK-


O

Point Point (˚C) S


(˚C)
FR

Mineral 0-123 J-1899 -26 246 SHELL AEROSHELL OIL


disper- SAE W80
san-
D

Grade
t(obsolete) 40
TE

oil (for- (Su-


merly per-
AIR3570D
IN

seded
Grade MIL-
SAE 40)
PR

L-
22851D -30 250 EXXON Mobil EXXON AVIATION
OIL EE 80
-23 248 TOTAL TOTAL AERO D80

20-01-01-302 Page 4
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2011.07.28
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STANDARD PRACTICES MANUAL ALL

Oils
Air Nato Specification Characteristics SUPPLIER TRADE NAME RE-
standard Symbol Us Uk Pour Flash MARK-
Point Point (˚C) S
(˚C)
Mineral 0-125 -27 237 Air BP CASTROL
J-1899
disper SAE Lubricants AVIATOR AD100
(obso-

Y
Grade
lete)

AR
50
sant oi (Su-
(former- per-
ly AIR

BR
seded
3570 MIL-L
Grade 22851D
SAE 50)

LI
)
-23 277 SHELL AEROSHELL OIL
W100

ER
-21 270 TOTAL TOTAL AERO D100
-27 253 Exxon mobil EXXON AVIATION

PT
OIL EE 100
Mineral 0-128 J-1899 -27 237 CASTROL CASTROLAERO
disper AD120
O
SAE
(obso- Grade
C
lete) 60
sant oil
O

(Su-
(former- per-
R

ly AIR seded
3570D
EU

MIL-L
Grade 22851D)
SAE 60)
-24 259 exxon MOBIL EXXON AVIATION
M

OIL EE 120
-21 288 SHELL AREOSHELL OIL
O

W120
FR

-21 270 TOTAL EXXON AVIATION


TOTAL AERO D120
MTL- -57 228 EXXON MOBIL TURBO 284
D

PRF- MOBIL
7808L
TE

Grade
4
IN

3570 0-162 MIL- -45 264 TOTAL TOTAL AERO DM (2) * *


1/2 syn- L- (15W-50)
PR

thetic 22851D
disper- / SAE
sant oil :J
for pis- 1899
ton en-
gines;
grade
15W-50

20-01-01-302 Page 5
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2011.07.28
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STANDARD PRACTICES MANUAL ALL

Oils
Air Nato Specification Characteristics SUPPLIER TRADE NAME RE-
standard Symbol Us Uk Pour Flash MARK-
Point Point (˚C) S
(˚C)
CCMC65(FR) Dispersant -39 232 TOTAL TOTAL AERO DS (3) **
oil

Y
(2) : Use authorised by DGAC, AVCO-LYCOMING, TELEDYNE-CONTINENTAL.

AR
(3) : Oil approved by SEP Sarclay and JPX.

BR
** : Product complying with the specification but which has not been subject to homologation
with the authorities.

LI
Oils
Air standard Nato Specification Characteristics SUPPLI- TRADE NAME Re-

ER
Symbol Us Uk Pour Flash ER mark-
Point Point s
(˚C) (˚C)
Mineral oil for 0-142
low
MIL-
PRF-
DEF
STAN
-63 153
PT EXXON
MOBIL
EXXON
INSTRUMENT Oil
**
O
temperature 7870C 91-47 Abov TOTAL ROYCO
use 150 e TURBINE OIL
C

363
O

Less 142 AIR BP BRAYCO 363 **


than -60 Lubri-
R

cants
EU

Less 155 SHELL AEROSHELL **


than -57 FLUID 3
Less 131 NYCO NYCOLUBE 7870 **
M

than -63
extreme 190
0-153|MIL-6086E DEF Less SHELL AEROSHELL **
O

pressure" oil Grade L STAN than -40 FLUID 5L-A


PRF-
for gears (or 2) 91-112
FR

-48 166 NYCO NYCOLUBE 64 **


Light Grade L
(grade)
D
TE
IN
PR

20-01-01-302 Page 6
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2011.07.28
and must not be retained for reference
STANDARD PRACTICES MANUAL ALL

Oils
Air standard Nato Specification Characteristics SUPPLI- TRADE NAME Re-
Symbol Us Uk Pour Flash ER mark-
Point Point s
(˚C) (˚C)
DCSEA 0-156 MIL- DEF Grade STD (NATO 0-156) : Standard
299/A(4) PRF- STA -63 256 SHELL AEROSHELL
91-101

Y
Synthetic oil 23699F TURBINE OIL
for turbo- Grade 529

AR
machines ( 5 STD 270
-59 EXXON MOBIL JET OIL II
cst type)
MOBIL

BR
-57 235 AIR BP BP TURBO OIL
LUBRI- 2380
CANTS

LI
-57 273 NYCO TURBONYCOIL
600

ER
-58 260 TOTAL ROYCO
TURBINE OIL
500

PT
-54 262 TOTAL AEROTURBINE
535
O
(2) : Use authorised by DGAC, AVCO-LYCOMING, TELEDYNE-CONTINENTAL.
C

** : Product complying with the specification but which has not been subject to homologation
O

with the authorities.


R

Oils
EU

Air standard Nato Specification Characteristics SUPPLI- TRADE NAME Re-


Symbol Us Uk Pour Flash ER marks
Point Point
M

(˚C) (˚C)
O

DCSEA 0-156 MIL- DEF Grade HTS (NATO 0-156/0-154) : High Thermal
299/A(4 0-154 PRF- STAN Stability
FR

synthetic oil 0-156 23699F 91-101 -60 268 SHELL AEROSHELL **


for turbo- 0-152 Grade TURBINE OIL
machines HTS 560
D

(type 5sct) MIL- 254


-62 EXXON MOBIL JET OIL 254
PRF-
TE

MOBIL
23699F
-57 sup à AIR BP BP TURBO
Grade
205 LUBRI- OIL 2197
IN

C/I
CANTS
-60 260 TOTAL ROYCO
PR

TURBINE OIL
560
Grade C/I (NATO 0-162) : Corrosion inhibiting
254 NYCO TURBONY-
COIL 601
-54 246 SHELL AEROSHELL
TURBINE OIL
531

20-01-01-302 Page 7
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2011.07.28
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STANDARD PRACTICES MANUAL ALL

Oils
Air standard Nato Specification Characteristics SUPPLI- TRADE NAME Re-
Symbol Us Uk Pour Flash ER marks
Point Point
(˚C) (˚C)
synthetic for 0-160 DOD-L- DEF -60 260 SHELL AEROSHELL
turbo- 85734 STAN TURBINE OIL
91-100

Y
machines AS 555
and helicopte -60 255 AIR BP ABP TURBO

AR
r LUBRI- OIL 25
transmissions CANTS

BR
-60 265 TOTAL ROYCO
TURBINE OIL
555

LI
(1) : Product not recommended for SNECMA/ATAR type French engines (refer to AIR 0115A

ER
standard)

(2) : Use authorised by DGAC, AVCO-LYCOMING, TELEDYNE-CONTINENTAL.

PT
(3) : Oil approved by SEP Sarclay and JPX.

(4) : Never mix oils with different grades.


O
(5) : Products under symbols 0-149 and 0-159 are interchangeable and can be mixed
C

together.
O

* : Total Aerogar 823: Temperature must not be less than -25˚C


R

* : Total Aerogar 1032: Recommended for temperatures likely to reach -35˚C


EU

** : Product complying with the specification but which has not been subject to homologation
with the authorities.
M

NOTE
O

Further to decision from our DO, oils of type


FR

DOD-L-85734 (AS) or NATO 0-160 may be used


in gearboxes of aircraft listed above without any
problem as variants for NATO 0-153 oils.
D

Should oil be changed in a gearbox, we recommend


TE

that you should rinse the gearbox as per WC or MET


for corresponding aircraft.
IN
PR

20-01-01-302 Page 8
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2011.07.28
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STANDARD PRACTICES MANUAL ALL

Oils
Air s- Nato Specification Characteristics SUPPLI- TRADE (1) (2)
tan- Sym- Us Uk Pour Point Flash ER NAME
dard bol (˚C) Point
(˚C)
Liquid 0.142 MIL.L DEF below - CAS- BRAYCo H US
min- 7870A STAN 57 TROL 363
eral 91

Y
-57 138 ELF AVIA- ** US
oil for 47/1 FRANCE TION IN-

AR
low STRU-
tem- MENT
pera- OIL M 70

BR
tures below -57 Sup to SHELL ** F
AEROSHEL-
138 L Fluid 3

LI
- 63 155 NYCO Nycolube ** F
7870

ER
"Ex- 0. MIL. DTD - 40 177 SHELL AEROSHEL** US
treme 153 6086C 581C FLUID
Pres- grade Amdt.1

PT
5LA L
sure"oil grade
- 48 173 NYCO NYCOL- ** F
for OEP30
UBE 64
O
gears
- 42 CAS- CASTRO- H UK
C
TROL LAERO
58IC
O

LIGHT
R
EU
M
O
FR
D
TE
IN
PR

20-01-01-302 Page 9
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2011.07.28
and must not be retained for reference
STANDARD PRACTICES MANUAL ALL

Oils
Air s- Nato Specification Characteristics SUPPLI- TRADE (1) (2)
tan- Sym- Us Uk Pour Point Flash ER NAME
dard bol (˚C) Point
(˚C)
Syn- 0.156 MIL.L DERD below - 257 ELF CHEVRON H US
thetic 23699C 2499 62.2 FRANCE JET EN-
Amdt.1 Issue1

Y
oil for GINE OIL
en-

AR
5
gines
below -60 260 ESSO EXXON H US
TURBO

BR
Oil 2380
- 59 260 MOBIL MOBIL H US
JET OIL

LI
254
-58 254 MOBIL MOBIL H F

ER
JET OIL
254
- 57 273 NYCO TUR- H F

PT
BONY-
COIL 600
O
-63 260 SHELL H US
AEROSHEL-
L TUR-
C

BINE OIL
O

500
R

ELF Elf
Turbojet
EU

II
- 60 260 SHELL AEROSHEL-** UK
L TUR-
M

BINE OIl
560
O

below CAS- CAS- H Us


FR

-54 TROL TROL


5000
CAS- Us
D

TROL
5050
TE

CASTRO- H Us
LAERO j5
IN

- 54 262 TOTAl AERO- H F


TURBINE
PR

535

(1) Products approved in the country of origin : H

** Products which meet specification requirements but which have not been submitted to
Aviation Authorities for qualification.

(2) Country of origin

20-01-01-302 Page 10
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2011.07.28
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STANDARD PRACTICES MANUAL ALL

Air Nato Specification Specification SUP- TRADE (1) (2)


standard Symbol DATA PLIER NAME
Us Uk Pour Flash
FR Point Point
(˚C) (˚C)
Synthetic 0. 600 DOD- DERD - 57 CAS- CAS- H US
oil (US ) for L 2497 TROL TROL UK
helicopter 85734 Issue3 599

Y
engines AS - 60 260 SHELL AEROSHEL-H UK

AR
and US
L TUR-
gearboxes AFNOR
BINE OIL
Pressure" E60200

BR
555
mineral oil (FR)
for gears - 60 254 WYN- EXXON H UK
"Extreme N’S TURBO US

LI
FRANCEOIL 25
- 20 230 WYN- POL 68N ** F

ER
N’S
FRANCE
- 19 252 WYN- POL ** F

PT
N’S 100Nl
FRANCE
- 17 264 WYN- POL 150 ** F
O
N’S
C
FRANCE
- 20 270 WYN- POL ** F
O

N’S 220N
R

FRANCE
- 18 270 WYN- POL ** F
EU

N’S 320N
FRANCE
15 280 WYN- POL ** F
M

N’S 460N
FRANCE
O
FR

(1) Products approved in the country of origin : H

** Products which meet specification requirements but which have not been submitted to
Aviation Authorities for qualification.
D
TE

(2) Country of origin


IN
PR

20-01-01-302 Page 11
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2011.07.28
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STANDARD PRACTICES MANUAL ALL

NOTE

Aérospatiale recommends the use of oils type MIL-


L-23699C or NATO 0156 in the gearboxes of their
new generation aircraft (Ecureuil, Dauphin, Super
Puma). Subsequent to a decision by the Aerospatiale

Engineering Department, oils type DOD-L 85734


(AS) or NATO 0160 may be used in the gearboxes of

Y
the aircraft mentioned above without any drawbacks,

AR
as alternatives to NATO 0156 oils.

If the oil is changed in a gearbox, it is recommended

BR
that the gearbox be rinsed according to the
appropriate aircraft Maintenance Manual work card.

LI
ER
PT
O
C
O
R
EU
M
O
FR
D
TE
IN
PR

20-01-01-302 Page 12
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