Professional Documents
Culture Documents
SIEMENS ENERGY
Siemens Ltd., SA ET, Business Gate, Building C-1, Airport Road,
Qurtubah District. Riyadh 11423, Saudi Arabia.
P.O.Box 86544, Riyadh 11632
TABLE OF CONTENTS
I. Objective
II. Background
V. Types of Hazards
A. General Site Hazards
B. Electrical Hazards
C. Portable Heaters
D. General Fire Hazards
E. Cutting, Welding, and Open Flame Work
F. Flammable and Combustible Materials
G. Ignition Sources
H. Smoking
I. Traffic
VI. Training
Attachments:
A. Fire Risk Survey
B. General Fire Prevention Checklist
C. Flammable and Combustible Material Checklist
I- OBJECTIVE
The purpose of this Fire Prevention Plan is to eliminate the causes of fire, prevent loss of life and property
by fire, and to comply with the Occupational Safety and Health Administration’s (OSHA) standard on fire
prevention, 29 CFR 1910.39. It provides employees with information and guidelines that will assist them
in recognizing, reporting, and controlling fire hazards.
II- BACKGROUND
SIEMENS ENERGY Construction is committed to minimizing the threat of fire to employees, visitors, and
property. SIEMENS ENERGY Construction complies with all applicable laws, regulations, codes, and good
practices pertaining to fire prevention. SIEMENS ENERGY Construction’s separate Emergency Action Plan
spells out the procedures for responding to fires. This Fire Prevention Plan serves to reduce the risk of
fires at SIEMENS ENERGY Construction on Construction of 16P S/S at Yanbu project.
Fire safety is everyone's responsibility. All employees should know how to prevent and respond to fires,
and are responsible for adhering to company policy regarding fire emergencies.
A. Management
Management determines the SIEMENS ENERGY Construction fire prevention and protection policies.
Management will provide adequate controls to provide a safe workplace, and will provide adequate
resources and training to its employees to encourage fire prevention and the safest possible response
in the event of a fire emergency.
B. Plan Administrator
HSE Manager shall manage the Fire Prevention Plan for SIEMENS ENERGY Construction, and shall
maintain all records pertaining to the plan. The Plan Administrator shall also:
a) Develop and administer the SIEMENS ENERGY Construction fire prevention training program.
b) Ensure that fire control equipment and systems are properly maintained.
c) Control fuel source hazards.
d) Conduct fire risk surveys (see Appendix A) and make recommendations.
C. Supervisors
Supervisors are responsible for ensuring that employees receive appropriate fire safety training, and
for notifying HSE Manager when changes in operation increase the risk of fire. Supervisors are also
responsible for enforcing SIEMENS ENERGY Construction fire prevention and protection policies.
D. Employees
A. Good Housekeeping
To limit the risk of fires, employees shall take the following precautions:
B. Maintenance
The following equipment is subject to the maintenance, inspection, and testing procedures:
a) Equipment installed to detect fuel leaks, control heating, and control pressurized systems;
b) Portable fire extinguishers, automatic sprinkler systems, and fixed extinguishing systems;
c) Detection systems for smoke, heat, or flame;
d) Fire alarm systems
6. Evacuate by the nearest exit or exit stairwell. Do not block/wedge exit doors in an open position.
The doors must remain closed to keep smoke out and keep stairwells/exit safe for evacuation and fire
personnel.
8. Once assembled, help to account for personnel and report to the emergency staff if any occupants are
unaccounted for and may be still in the building.
1. Wedge cloth material along the bottom of a door to keep out smoke.
2. Close as many doors as possible between you and the fire.
3. Telephone 0599973382 and notify of your situation.
4. If windows are operable, and you must have air, open the window.
5. Break windows as a last resort, as they cannot be closed if necessary.
6. If necessary signal through the window to let the Safety Department know your location.
Appendix Evacuation for Persons with Disabilities, this section provides a general guideline of evacuation
procedures for persons with disabilities during fire and other building emergencies. Individuals with
disabilities must identify their primary and secondary evacuation routes, and seek out colleagues who are
willing to serve as evacuation assistants. Other faculty and staff members can help by becoming aware of
others who may need assistance in an evacuation.
MOBILITY-IMPAIRED -UNCONSCIOUS
In most buildings people will need to use stairways to reach building exits. For persons who are disable
individuals to move out. One effective approach to this situation is the following:
Stay In Place:
• Working with an evacuation assistant, select a room with an exterior window, a telephone, and a solid
or fire-resistant door. Remain with the disabled person in this room, and send someone to the evacuation
assembly area to notify emergency personnel of the location of the person in need of assistance. It is also
possible to place the disabled person near a stairway landing to await assistance, although this area may
not be protected from smoke and other hazards.
• Emergency Response Team, who are trained in emergency rescue, can then enter the building and assist
the person in exiting the building. Only in situations of extreme danger should untrained people attempt
to evacuate disable person. If this must be attempted, one possibility is the following:
Employees
Manually
Activate evacuation
activates
alarm
Evacuees report to
ERP Team confirms Emergency
fire incident Assembly Area
Fire fighters
estinguish fire if it is
controlable
ERP Coordinator
contact with fire
department
The following sections address the major workplace fire hazards at SIEMENS ENERGY Construction’s
facilities and the procedures for controlling the hazards.
1. Improper Grounding
2. Exposed Electrical Parts
3. Inadequate Wiring
4. Damaged Insulation
5. Overloaded Circuits
6. Damaged Tools & Equipment
7. Wet Conditions
8. Overhead Power Lines
C. Portable Heaters
All portable heaters shall be approved by HSE Manager. Portable electric heaters shall have tip-over
protection that automatically shuts off the unit when it is tipped over. There shall be adequate
clearance between the heater and combustible furnishings or other materials at all times.
Flammable materials are those that ignite more easily than other materials, whereas those that are
harder to ignite or burn less vigorously are combustible.
HSE Manager shall regularly evaluate the presence of combustible materials at SIEMENS ENERGY
Construction (see Appendix D).
Certain types of substances can ignite at relatively low temperatures or pose a risk of catastrophic
explosion if ignited. Such substances obviously require special care and handling.
1. Class A combustibles.
These include common combustible materials (wood, paper, cloth, rubber, and plastics) that can
act as fuel and are found in non-specialized areas such as offices.
Water, multi-purpose dry chemical (ABC), and halon 1211 are approved fire extinguishing agents
for Class A combustibles.
2. Class B combustibles.
These include flammable and combustible liquids (oils, greases, tars, oil-based paints, and
lacquers), flammable gases, and flammable aerosols.
a) Use only approved pumps, taking suction from the top, to dispense liquids from tanks, drums,
barrels, or similar containers (or use approved self-closing valves or faucets).
b) Do not dispense Class B flammable liquids into containers unless the nozzle and container are
electrically interconnected by contact or by a bonding wire. Either the tank or container must
be grounded.
c) Store, handle, and use Class B combustibles only in approved locations where vapors are
prevented from reaching ignition sources such as heating or electric equipment, open flames,
or mechanical or electric sparks.
d) Do not use a flammable liquid as a cleaning agent inside a building (the only exception is in a
closed machine approved for cleaning with flammable liquids).
e) Do not use, handle, or store Class B combustibles near exits, stairs, or any other areas
normally used as exits.
f) Do not weld, cut, grind, or use unsafe electrical appliances or equipment near Class B
combustibles.
g) Do not generate heat, allow an open flame, or smoke near Class B combustibles.
h) Know the location of and how to use the nearest portable fire extinguisher rated for Class B
fire.
Water should not be used to extinguish Class B fires caused by flammable liquids. Water can cause
the burning liquid to spread, making the fire worse. To extinguish a fire caused by flammable
liquids, exclude the air around the burning liquid. The following fire-extinguishing agents are
approved for Class B combustibles: carbon dioxide, multi-purpose dry chemical (ABC), halon 1301,
and halon 1211.
G. Ignition Sources
An ignition source is a process or event which can cause a fire or explosion. Open flames, sparks, static
electricity, and hot surfaces are all possible ignition sources. An explosion can occur when flammable
gases or vapors in the air come in contact with an ignition source such as a spark.
H. Smoking
Smoking is prohibited in all SIEMENS ENERGY Construction buildings. Certain outdoor areas may also
be designated as no smoking areas. The areas in which smoking is prohibited outdoors are identified
by NO SMOKING signs.
I. Traffic
Traffic Regulations:
The Site layout respect to permanent and temporary roads shall be based partly on the traffic hazard
assessment. SIEMENS ENERGY shall reassess the traffic condition when changes in roads and
transportation are required for construction purposes.
Pedestrian side walkways shall be properly barricaded and posted with identifying signs. A proper
control shall be provided at road crossings for safe personnel passage.
All drivers shall carry his Saudi driving license with him at all the times while operating a motor vehicle
and shall display it upon request of authorized person.
The employee shall not operate a vehicle on or off the project / site after his driver’s license is
suspended, revoked or expired.
Shoulder harness and seatbelt for all passenger, rear view mirror, lights (Head light, tail, stop, turn
signal and emergency warning). Emergency kit containing a fire extinguisher and a reflective warning
triangle for road emergencies and first aid kits shall be available.
Drivers and inside passenger shall have seatbelts secured and drivers shall not start vehicles, transport
or truck until all riders comply with these rules and are properly seated.
Vehicle safety equipment shall be inspected daily by the driver or operator before use.
Driver shall observed flagmen’s direction, posted speed limits, traffic signs, signals and other postings
at all times while driving on site.
Driver shall not leave vehicle engine running unattended.
No person is allowed to sit or rest directly in front of or behind the wheels of any vehicles.
Speed limit of different site areas and roads shall be defined.
Drivers shall park only designated area.
Drivers shall not park their vehicles in dark during night shift.
Vehicle shall have seated that are firmly secured and adequate for the numbers of employees to be
carried. Tools and material shall be secured to prevent movement.
Load extended beyond the front and rare shall be marked with red flag.
All loads shall be firmly secured to the vehicles while being transport.
Persons shall not be permitted to be on vehicle mounted units are prohibited while operating a
vehicle. If it becomes necessary to use any of the above equipment, the driver shall pull over, park the
vehicle safely and then use the cell / mobile phone.
Traffic Control
All personnel will comply with the site layout and traffic flow, which has been developed for safe
pedestrian and vehicle routes, loading and laydown areas, traffic control, storage and parking.
All project pathway as per project evacuation plan is open and not allowed any parking in main gate
entrance and pathway
Roads will not be blocked or obstructed by construction equipment and materials.
All legal vehicle documentation and licenses shall be valid and kept inside vehicle
Driving a vehicle is prohibited without confirming that the vehicle meets all applicable project
requirements for safe operation
Drivers are responsible to ensure that lights, signal, horn and brakes are in proper working order.
Drivers shall not engage in any activities that could distract from the safe operation of a vehicle.
Driver shall not smoke when operating vehicle. It is required not to smoke while operating a vehicle
as it is a major distraction and tobacco smoke contain high amount of carbon monoxide which cause
dizziness and relaxation causing the operator to lose concentration and increased probability of
accident.
Motor vehicle having an obstructed rear view because of the load shall not be operated in reverse
gear unless the vehicle has reverse signal alarm audible above the surrounding noise level and an
observer who has been specify notified of his designation as an observer, signal that is safe to operate
in reverse gear.
Extreme caution shall be exercised in case of serve weather conditions like sand storm, heavy rain or
fog.
Avoid parking in areas where unloading is being performed or where vehicle are required to backup.
All vehicles shall be inspected prior to mobilizing the vehicles to the project. Contractor shall present
vehicles to project HSE Department for inspection and submit operator driver’s license, registration
documents and insurance documents for review.
All brakes shall be in good working order. The foot and hand brakes shall be checked daily for proper
operation.
The driver responsible for transporting materials safely and ensuring that the load does not exceed
the nominal capacity of the vehicle.
All loads shall be secured and tied down and properly covered when necessary
Load shall be securely placed in the vehicle such that there is no possibility of injury or obstruction to
the driver due to shift of the load while the vehicle is in operation or being loaded or unloaded.
HSE Manager shall present basic fire prevention training to all employees upon employment, and shall
maintain documentation of the training, which includes:
Supervisors shall train employees about the fire hazards associated with the specific materials and
processes to which they are exposed, and will maintain documentation of the training. Employees will
receive this training:
SIEMENS ENERGY
Is combustible scrap, debris, and waste stored in covered metal receptacles and removed from the
work site promptly?
Are proper storage methods used to minimize the risk of fire and spontaneous combustion?
Are approved containers and tanks used for the storage and handling of flammable liquids?
Are all flammable liquids kept in closed containers when not in use?
Are bulk drums of flammable liquids grounded and bonded to containers during dispensing?
Are all solvent wastes and flammable liquids kept in fire-resistant, covered containers until they are
removed from the work site?
Is vacuuming used rather than blowing or sweeping combustible dust when possible?
Are fire separators placed between stacked containers of combustibles or flammables to ensure
their support and stability?
Are fuel-gas cylinders and oxygen cylinders separated by distance, fire-resistant barriers, or
other means while in storage?
Are fire extinguishers provided for the type of materials they will extinguish, and placed in areas
where they are to be used?
CLASS A: Ordinary combustible materials fires
CLASS B: Flammable liquids, gas, or grease fires
CLASS C: Energized-electrical equipment fires
Are appropriate fire extinguishers mounted within 75 feet of outside areas containing flammable
liquids, and within 10 feet of any inside storage area for such materials?
Are fire extinguishers mounted so that employees do not have to travel more than 75 feet for a Class
A fire or 50 feet for a Class B fire?
Are all extinguishers fully charged and in their designated places? Are extinguishers free from
obstruction or blockage?
Are “NO SMOKING” signs posted in areas where flammable or combustible materials are used or
stored?
Are “NO SMOKING” rules enforced in areas involving storage and use of flammable materials?