Sifang Csc-200 Instruction Manual (F0sf.451.066e) v1.00

CSC-200 NUMERICAL PROTECTION
MEASUREMENT CONTROL EQUIPMENT
MANUAL
CD2010240
CSC-200 NUMERICAL PROTECTION
MEASUREMENT CONTROL EQUIPMENT
MANUAL
CD2010240
Compiled: Gui Hua

Checked: Yang Zhixian
Standardized:Liang Luhui
Inspected:Zou Weihua
Version: V1.00
Document Code: F0SF.451.066(E)
Issued Date: 2011-04-20

CAUTION
Thanks for using equipments of Beijing SiFang Automation Corpration. In order to
use the equipments correctly, please pay attention to the following points:
1) This manual applies only to CSC-200 numerical protection measurement
control equipment.
2) Please read the manual carefully, and install, adjust, test, operate and
maintain equipment according to the specification.
3) To protect equipment from damage, please don’t plug-hot-plug any unit of the
equipment and touch the chips and components in printed circuit board (PCB).
4) Please use the eligible testing instruments and devices to test and detect the
protection equipment.
5) If any abnormity occured in the equipment or unusual maintenance is
needed, promptly contact with the agents or our service hotline.
6) The operation password is: 8888, the system setup password is 7777.
WARNING
1) During operation of electrical equipment, certain parts of this equipment are
under high voltage. Severe personal injury or significant equipment damage
could result from improper behavior.
2) Only qualified personnel should work on this equipment or in vicinity of the
equipment. These persons must be familiar with warning & service procedure
described in this manual, as well as with safety regulations.
3) Prerequisites to proper & safety operation of the equipment are proper
storage, setup, installation, operation & maintenance of the equipment.
4) In particularly cases, the general rules & safety regulations according to
relating standards (e.g. IEC, National standards or other International
standards) for work with high voltage equipment must be observed.
COPYRIGHT
All rights reserved.
Registered trademark
® are registered trademark of Beijing Sifang Automation Co., Ltd.
CONTENTS
Part I Technical Instruction of IED ........................................................................................................ 1
1. General ........................................................................................................................................... 1
1.1. Application....................................................................................................................................... 1
1.2. Main features ................................................................................................................................... 1
2. Technical Conditions .................................................................................................................... 2
3. Hardware ........................................................................................................................................ 4
3.1 Structure ........................................................................................................................................... 4
3.2 Overview of function module .......................................................................................................... 4
3.3 AC module (AC) .............................................................................................................................. 5
3.4 CPU module (CPU) ......................................................................................................................... 5
3.5 Logic module (LOG) ....................................................................................................................... 5
3.6 Digital output module (DO) ............................................................................................................. 6
3.7 AO module (AO) ............................................................................................................................. 6
3.8 Human-machine interface (HMI)..................................................................................................... 6
3.9 Power supply module (POW) .......................................................................................................... 6
4. Measurement and control function ............................................................................................. 6
4.1 Measurement meter .......................................................................................................................... 6
4.2 Breaker control ................................................................................................................................ 7
4.3 Operation mode control ................................................................................................................... 7
4.4 Programmable logic control ............................................................................................................. 7
4.5 Accident recording and analysis ...................................................................................................... 7
4.6 Communication ................................................................................................................................ 9
4.7 Diagnose function ............................................................................................................................ 9
4.8 EPPC® debugging and analysis software ....................................................................................... 10
5 CSC-241G Digital Plant (Station) Transformer Protection Measurement Control IED .... 11
5.1 Introduction of the device .............................................................................................................. 11
5.2 Protecting element ......................................................................................................................... 12
5.3 Setting value and setting instruction .............................................................................................. 21
5.4 IED terminal diagram .................................................................................................................... 24
Part II User Installation and Operation .................................................................................................... 25
6. Box opening check ..................................................................................................................... 25
7. Installation and debugging......................................................................................................... 25
7.1. Installation ..................................................................................................................................... 25
7.2. Check before power on .................................................................................................................. 25
7.3. Insulation resistance measurement................................................................................................. 25
7.4. Check of equipment power on ....................................................................................................... 25
7.5. Check of sampling precision .......................................................................................................... 26
7.6. Digital input and digital output check ............................................................................................ 26
7.7. Trip and close current keeping test ................................................................................................ 26
7.8. In-station communication test ........................................................................................................ 27
7.9. Protection function test .................................................................................................................. 27
7.10. Phase sequence check .................................................................................................................... 27
I
8. Man machine interface and its operation ................................................................................. 27
8.1. Front layout of equipment .............................................................................................................. 27
8.2. Display under normal operation ..................................................................................................... 29
8.3. Equipmentmenu ............................................................................................................................. 29
8.4. Description of menu function ......................................................................................................... 30
9. Operation and maintenance ...................................................................................................... 33
9.1. Equipment operation ...................................................................................................................... 34
9.2. Equipment operation ...................................................................................................................... 34
9.3. Notices in operation ....................................................................................................................... 34
9.4. Equipment maintenance ................................................................................................................. 34
9.5. Operation environment ................................................................................................................... 35
10. Transport and storage ................................................................................................................ 35
II
CSC-200 numerical protection measurement control equipment Manual
Part I Technical Instruction of IED
1. General
CSC-200 numerical protection measurement
control IED is applicable to the power system
below110kV power grid and power plant, which
is equipped with complete protection,
measurement, control and monitoring function,
provides complete solution for the protection and
control of the power system of the distribution
network and power plant, and can powerfully
guarantee the security and stability of operation
in distribution network and power plant.
This IED is designed with a brand-new idea, all

IEDs are based on a general software and
hardware platform, and all functions are Figure 1-1equipment
appearance
designed with modularization. The diagnosis
and commissioning tools with perfect functions are provided. All kinds of protection and control logics
can be customized via editing the visual graphic logic. The IED is highly reliable, flexible and
maintainable and can be adapted to the different field conditions.
1.1. Application
This instruction includes the type of CSC-200 IEDs and their applications, as shown in the table 1-1.
Table 1-1 CSC-200 type and application
Type Name Application

Digital Plant (Station)
CSC-241G Transformer Protection Transformer used for substation or power plant
Measurement Control IED
1.2. Main features
The IED includes the following features:
a) Embedded 32-bit microprocessor and high capability data collection system, with powerful
capability for data processing.
b) Flexible protection and control logic and programmable function, graphic editing of the
protection and control scheme, meet the personalized requirement.
c) Virtual test function, automatic point synchronization of tele-signalling, automatic triggered of

SOE event, fault simulation, and online simulation of control scheme.
d) Communication interface based on optical/electrical Ethernet, LonWorks fieldbus, or

optical/electrical 485, full protocol library integrated in the IED, provide perfect networking
1
scheme for the user.
e) Completely records of operation information and fault information, provide enough data for
operation optimization and fault analysis.
f) High-precision measurement meter system independent of the CPU system, meet the
requirement for operation monitoring and remote automatic meter reading.
g) Perfect software and hardware self-check function, adjustment-free circuit design, easy to
install and commissioning.
h) Friendly human-machine interface, simple operation, 11 indicators indicating the operation

status of the IED.
i) Network time synchronization, GPS impulse time synchronization, IRIG-B code time
synchronization, equipped with hardware clock system.
j) PC-based auxiliary analysis software, perform the protection and control logic customization,
fault analysis and virtual test easily.
k) High-standard electromagnetic performances, sealing enclosure design, meet the rigorous

requirement for installation of the IED.
l) Can be centrally grouped as screen, or be installed on the switch cabinet indoors or outdoors.
2. Technical Conditions
DC voltage: 220V/110V
phase voltage: 100V
Rated inputs Open-delta voltage:300V
AC current: 1A/5A
Frequency: 50Hz
Current: ≤ 3%
Accuracy Voltage: ≤ 5%
Direction: ≤ ±2
o
DC circuit: ≤ 35W
Power
AC current: phase ≤ 1VA (In=5A) or ≤ 0.5VA (In=1A)
consumption
AC voltage: phase ≤ 0.5VA
Phase voltage: 0.2V~70V

Open-delta voltage: 3V~300V(Un:300V)
Working range
Current: 0.08In~20In
Note: In is the rated current of CT.
Security GB 16836 IP20 class I.
Electrical RS485: Screened twisted pair
Communication
Fiber RS485: optical fiber,850nm, ST connection
2
Lonworks: Screened twisted pair

Electrical Ethernet: UTP5, RJ45 connection
Fiber Ethernet: optical fiber,850nm, ST connection
Profibus-DP: A cable
AC current: 1s@ 40×In
10s@10×In
Thermal
Continuous @2×In
withstand
AC voltage: 10s @1.4×Un
Continuous @ 1.2×Un
Contacts Make/Break: 200mA/250Ma, 220Vdc
Temperature: IEC 60255-6
Storage –25°C to +70°C
Operation –10°C to + 55°C
Atmospheric
Humidity: IEC 60068-2-3
environment
56 days at 93%
RH and 40°C
Atmospheric pressure: 80kPa~110kPa
Insulation resistance: IEC 60255-5 > 1000 MV
Dielectric withstand: IEC 60255-5
2kV common mode
High voltage
1kV differential mode
withstand
Impulse voltage: IEC 60255-5
5kV common mode
1kV differential mode
Vibrations: IEC 60255-21-1
Response and endurance, class 1
Mechanical Shock: IEC 60255-21-2
performance Response and withstand, class 1
Bump: IEC 60255-21-2
Response and withstand, class 1
Fast transient disturbance: IEC 61000-4-4
4kV auxiliary voltage, class 4
Electrostatic discharge: IEC 61000-4-2
Class 4
Contact discharge: 8kV
Air discharge:15kV
EMC Radio Frequency: ANSI C37.90.2
35V/m
Impulse: IEC 61000-4-3
10V/m
High frequency disturbance: IEC 61000-4-1
2.5kV common mode, class 3
1kV differential mode, class 3
3
3. Hardware
3.1 Structure
According to IEC60297-3 standard, the case size is 4U high and 19 width. It adopts whole built-in
2
mode and is wired in the rear. The dimension of the installation is shown as the figure 3-1.
Figure 3-1 Dimension of IED and installation cutout
3.2 Overview of function module

Modularization design is used for the IED, the same function modules are combined and configured with
demand to generate different products, the function module standardization is carried out. The IED
consists of AC module, CPU module, logic module, binary output module, power supply module,
communication module and human-machine interface.
4
Figure 3-2 Hardware module diagram
3.3 AC module (AC)
AC module consists of the voltage convertor and current convertor, which convert the secondary current
and voltage of CT or VT into the signals processed by the data collection system and have an effect of
electric isolation. Different IED are equipped with different current and voltage converters.
3.4 CPU module (CPU)
It is the core module of IED, including CPU system, analog sampling system, binary input/output system,
real time hardware-clock system and high-speed communication system. The multi-layer printed circuit
and surface mount technology are used, including multiple anti-disturbance methods.
3.5 Logic module (LOG)
The logic module provides the protection tripping and closing control, remote tripping and closing control,
tripping/alarming signal output, and has an effect of electric isolation. Wherein, to avoid maloperation
caused by component damage, all important output can be executed after the startup relay is released.
5
3.6 Digital output module (DO)
The trip module provides the functions such as the breaker position monitoring, manual trip and close,
trip and close keeping and trip prevention. The keeping current of the trip and close is self-adapted within
0.5 ~ 4A, so the electric parameters of the loop can not be changed. The trip and close operation loop of
this module can be cancelled according to the technical requirement of users.
3.7 AO module (AO)
The AO module provide the function of 4-20mA output
3.8 Human-machine interface (HMI)
The HMI module exchanges data with CPU module by internal communication and provides the local
operation interface of the IED for the users, including LCD, LED, operation key and RS232 debugging
port.
3.9 Power supply module (POW)
The power supply module uses the inverse change principle to convert the 220V/110V input into the
required four groups of DC voltage, all of them do not have a common ground, and the floating mode is
used to separate the electricity. To improve the anti-interference performance of the power loop, the
anti-interference filtering component is installed in the DC input and 24V output power loop. The module
is equipped with the complete power supply protection function (undervoltage, overvoltage, overcurrent
and overpower) to avoid equipment damage caused by power fault. The power module provides the
9-channel 220 V or 110 V binary input and reliable electric isolation.
4. Measurement and control function
4.1 Measurement meter

The function of the measurement meter consists of the calculation of the real time operation data
(current, voltage and power), calculation of the operation accumulation value (power) and counting of
external power meter impulse input (P and Q). Wherein the calculation of real time operation data and
operation accumulation is completed by an independent powercalculation module, and the CPU module
is responsible for the counting of the external power meter impulse input. The operation accumulation
value and impulse time should not be lost when the power disconnection and can be reloaded from the
6
internal memory when the IED powers on again.
a) Current Ia, Ib and Ic
b) Voltage Ua,Ub,Uc
c) Active power P,reactive power Q and power factor cosϕ

d) Frequency F
e) Forward (or reverse) active power and forward (reverse) reactive power
f) Average value, minimum and maximum value of current and voltage
g) Statistics of operation hours
h) Monitoring the limit value
4.2 Breaker control

The breaker can be normally closed and opened via the communication interface, operation handle on
the screen cabinet or operation interface of IED. The IED provides the bay blocking function to prevent
from maloperation, and its bay blocking logic can be customized via the logic editor.
The remote control is allowed when receiving “remote/local” binary input high level, the remote control is
blocked with low level, the local operation function is not affected by this binary input, remote or local
with high level can be selected by binary setting in inner parameter.
4.3 Operation mode control
The IED provides 32-group setting management function, which will not be lost when power
disconnection and can meet the operation mode change in most cases.
Logical enabling or disabling the main protection element is provided. The user can enable or disable the
protection elements via the communication interface or operation interface to meet the operation
requirement and the linker status will not be lost when power disconnectio.
4.4 Programmable logic control
The efficient engineering configuration software provides the programmable control logic, which can be
used by the user to customize various protection and control function, binary input, binary output, LED
indicator, then trigger condition and length of the wave recording report to make the IED meet the user’s
requirement .
4.5 Accident recording and analysis
The IED can monitor and record the operation status, related secondary loop and operation state
real-time, including fault record, wave record, sequence of event record and operation record. The time
mark information for the recording comes from the clock system of the IED, and the time resolving power
is up to 1ms. The clock system supports the network time synchronization, precise GPS pulse time
synchronization and IRIG-B code time synchronization, distinguishes second pulse from minute pulse.
7
After the IED power disconnection, the internal lithium battery will supply operation power.
4.5.1 Fault record

When the IED drives tripping contact, lights LED of the panel, drives accident signal contact, and sends
fault report, it will record the important data when fault occurs for analysis. When the fault occurs, the
record information will be displayed automatically on the interface of the IED and transmit to the station
control centre real-time via the communication port. The IED can save the latest 40 fault records (not lost
when power disconnection), which can be read via the IED operation interface or communication port.
The fault record consists of the following main information:
a) Fault time: date and time
b) Operation event list: operation element and operation time;
c) Operation data: current, voltage, frequency and phase angle
d) Operation setting value
e) Switching mode and protection element linker
4.5.2 Wave Recording

The wave recording function is used to capture the analog data and status data with a pre-defined length
after and before an event, reshow the operation track of the protected equipment before and after
accident, the status change of any logic component and binary input can be used to trigger wave
recording function. The recording wave includes 10 analog channels, 16-channel binary channel (binary
input, binary output and status of protection element) and time sequence information. The IED can
record the data as per 20 points in each cycle, the accumulated length of each record is up to 2 seconds
and 10 latest recording waves can be stored. The wave can be searched and called via EPPC from the
RS232 debugging port on the IED’s panel, it can also be converted to COMTRADE format in order to be
used by other recording wave analysis software or fault simulation software, the records can be
uploaded to the engineering station via the communication network inside the station and be used to
analyze the protection operation.
EPPC tool software is used to call the recording wave, the operation procedures are as follows: under
the debugging mode, to click main menu\accident record\record duplication, select the accident record
SN to read in the record duplication dialog, click “copy” to copy the records to the debugging window,
right click this record, and pop up the shortcut menu, to click “wave recording data”, the recording wave
figure is called.
4.5.3 Sequence of event record (SOE)

The IED can monitor and record the status change of the operation event, alarm event, binary input,
binary output and protection linker real-time, record the event occurrence time, reason and current
status, and transfer the information to the station control center via the communication port real-time.
The IED can save hundreds of event recording and call them via the operation interface of the IED or
EPPC tool software to browse.
4.5.4 Operation record

The ied records the latest 40 modifications on the important operation parameters and remote control
trip and close operation, records the operation objects, occurrence time, data modification information or
operation reason, and provides the basis for event tracking.
8
4.6 Communication
The IED is equipped with a RS232 debugging port on the front panel to connect PC. The PC can set
parameters, test functions, download software and analyze data via the EPPC. The signal definitions of
the debugging port are shown as the figure 4-2.
DB9/M DB9
Pin Signal Pin Signal
2 RXD 2 RXD
3 TXD 3 TXD
5 GND 5 GND
Debugging port of
equipment PC RS232
Figure 4-2 Signal definitions of debugging port
To meet the networking requirement of the automated system, the IED provides the following
communication ports for the user to be selected, refer to IED wiring figure for Ethernet interface and 485
interface.
a) Single Ethernet interface or double Ethernet interfaces
b) One pair or two pairs of optical Ethernet (or RS485) interface
c) One or two LonWorks interface
d) A RS485 field bus interface
e) Two-channel DP interface
The IED supports IEC60870-5-103, profibus and CSC-2000 communication protocol. It can transmit real
time operation information (such as measurement data, CB position and event records) to the station
monitoring or SCADA system with the communication port and corresponding communication protocol.
The station-level devices can distribute the control command to the IED or remotely manage the
protection information via the communication interface.
4.7 Diagnose function

It performs the software and hardware self-supervision and monitoring of the IED via power on
self-diagnosing and operation monitoring to guarantee the high reliability of the operation. The
self-supervision objects consists of key hardware components (such as analog collection circuit, binary
output circuit, RAM and ROM), auxiliary hardware component (such as spare battery and
communication interface) and important operation parameters (such as setting and logical linker). In
addition, the built-in L2 software monitor of the IED can be used to monitor the status of the software.
When any exception status are detected, it will record the corresponding unusual event and drive related
signal nodes and LED indicators, for the key ones, the IED will block the protection function and
important binary output circuit to prevent the IED from maloperation.
The user can check the important hardware circuit via the test command provided by the IED, such as
AC loop, binary input loop and binary output loop.
To cooperate the implementation of the automated system project, the IED provides the remote point
testing function to quickly verify the information library of local monitoring and remote main station, which
9
makes the monitoring and remote communication personnel free of trivial manual point testing operation,
including tele-signalling point synchronization, tele-metering point synchronization, alarm event point
synchronization and operation event point synchronization. To check the communication status of the
IED and find the possible communication bug of the IED and its located network, the operation statistics
information of related communication ports is provided as the network diagnosis data.
4.8 EPPC® debugging and analysis software
EPPC debugging analysis software package will be issued together with the IED, it runs under Windows
98/2000/NT/XP environment, is easy for installation and using. The hardware test, protection
configuration and monitoring and control of the IED can be easily performed by using RS232 debugging
port of the front panel and PC advantage resource.
EPPC provides the following main functions:
a) Setting query, modification, setting and maintenance
b) Linker setting, setting zone switching, time setting, and signal reset
c) Monitoring and searching of fault report , event records real-time
d) Searching and analyzing of recording wave data
e) Query and setting of IED configuration parameters
f) Quickly update and upgrade support of configuration scheme and protection software
g) Monitoring and testing of IED AC loop, binary input and digital output loop
h) Virtual test platform
10
5 CSC-241G Digital Plant (Station) Transformer Protection

Measurement Control IED
5.1 Introduction of the device
This equipment is applied to protection and measurement control of plant (station) transformer, and can
be installed to the switch cabinet in field.
5.1.1 Protection function

Instantaneous differential protection
Percentage differential protection with second harmonic restraining
Instantaneous protection reflecting phase-to-phase fault
Overcurrent protection
Overload warning or tripping function
Current acceleration protection
Earth fault protection, with definite time stage or inverse time stage
Voltage-loss protection with current blocking
BIs→BOs protection
Blocking Incoming function
5.1.2 Measuring and control function

16-channel binary input tele-signalling sampling, IED tele-signalling change and fault tele-signalling
Remote the normal CB ON or Off
Telemetering of analog quality, such as Ua, Ub, Uc, Ia, Ib, Ic, P, Q, cosϕ, etc.
All events SOE, etc.
P, Q input of 2-channel pulse
5.1.3 Other functions

CT secondary circuit supervision
VT secondary circuit supervision
Control circuit failure alarm
Fault recorder
4-20mA output
32 groups of setting value
11
5.2 Protecting element
5.2.1 Protecting startup element

The sudden-change current startup element is the main startup element, and differential current startup
element is used as the auxiliary startup element.
5.2.1.1. The sudden-change current startup element
IQd is fixed threshold (equal to 0.2/e), iφ (t) is instantaneous value of phase current, T is sampling period.
Instruction: /e in this manual refers to rated secondary current of transformer high-voltage side, the same
below.
5.2.1.2. Differential current startup element
I cd is the setting value of differential current, I d is phase differential current.
5.2.2 Differential protection element

5.2.2.1. Instantaneous differential protection
When any phase differential current is large than the setting value of instantaneous differential protection,
instantaneous differential protection instantaneously operates, and trips the CB of each side, the
operation criterion is: Id > Isd
Wherein: Id is transformer differential current, Isd is setting value of instantaneous differential

currentprotection.
12
5.2.2.2. Percentage differential protection
Differential loop may have the unbalance current, owning to the difference of CT performance and
transformation ratio of the transformer at each side, as well as the difference of winding connection at
each side. The characteristic of treble slope percent differential protection is used to prevent
maloperation frommaximum unbalanced current of external fault, and ensures the sensitivity of internal
fault clearing, the operating equation is shown below, as for the characteristic curve please refer to figure
1.
Wherein Ie is rated current for transformer, I1 and I2 is respectively the high-voltage side current and
low-voltage side current of the transformer, Icd is the setting value of stable percentage differential startup,
Id is differential current, Ir is restraint current, and k is setting value of percentage restraint coefficient (0.2
≤ k ≤ 0.7), the recommended setting value is k = 0.5.
It is discriminated in the program by phase, when any of the phases satisfies the conditions above, the
percentage differential operation operate. Percentage differential protection operate after the
discrimination of inrush current and CT secondary circuit supervision (optional).
Figure 5-1 Percentage Restraint Characteristic Curve
13
5.2.2.3. The principle of inrush restraint
The ratio of secondary harmonic and fundamental wave of three-phase differential current is adopted as
the criterion of inrush restraint :
Wherein dφ 2 I is the secondary harmonic component of differential current, xb.2 K is the restraint
coefficient of secondary harmonic, Idφis the fundamental wave component of differential current.
The “or” gate is adopted for blocking, which means the inrush current of a certain phase in three-phase
differential current is discriminated , to percentage differential protection will be blocked.
5.2.3 Overcurrent element
The setting value of current and time of overcurrent protection can be set independently. The startup
condition is:
MAX (IΦ)> Id; Id is setting value of overcurrent, IΦ is phase current.
Operating conditions are:
a) IΦ>Idz; Idz s setting value of current, IΦ is phase current.
b) T>Tn; Tn is setting value of time delay
Logical linker is used for enable or disable the overcurrent protection.
IOC/OC
Tn
IΦ>Idzn TRIP
Figure 5-2 Logic Diagram for Overcurrent Protection
5.2.4 Overload protection

Overload element monitors the three-phase load current, when maximal phase current exceeds the
setting value, and the duration is large than the delay time, alarming signals should be issued or
load-shedding, according to the setting conditions of the binary setting. When KG1.0=0, overload
alarming signals is issued, when KG1.0=1, overload trips and issue the alarming signals. And the
operating conditions are as follows:
MAX(IΦ)>Ifh, Ifh is setting value of overload current.
T> time delay of setting value
14
Logical linker is used for enabling or disabling overload function.
Ttz
KG1.0=1 Trip
Overload
MAX(IΦ)>Ifh
Tgj
or Alarm
KG1.0=0
Figure 5-3 Logic Diagram of Overloading
Note: Considering that the overloading time is usually long delay, the protection output time delay is
setting time without being reflected in the message.
5.2.5 Current accelerating protection

When transformer switches to permanent fault manually or automatically, and a certain phase current is
detected to exceed the setting value of current accelerating, trip command will be issued with the time
delay of current acceleration.
Operating conditions are as follows:
a) IΦ>Idz; Idz is setting value of current, IΦ is phase current.
b) The state before switching (CB open 10s);
c) CB closing
d) T>Tjs; Tjs is setting value of accelerating protection.
Acc
HWJ Trip
10s
TWJ
3s
Figure 5-4 Logic Diagram of Current Accelerating Protection
Note: Permissible time of accelerating will be delayed for 3 seconds.
5.2.6 Zero sequence current elements

The IED detect neutral point CT or zero-sequence current of zero-sequence filter at high-voltage side
and low-voltage side of the transformer, the function is used as backup protection and operates when
the transformer load fuse refuses to fuse
High-voltage side zero-sequence current protection usually adopts the definite time stage, when
KG2.0=0, zero-sequence current at low-voltage side operates with tripping, when KG2.0=1,
15
zero-sequence current at low-voltage side issues the alarming signals. And the operating condition is as
follows:
a) 3I0d>Id0dz; Id0dz is setting value of zero-sequence current at high-voltage side, 3I0d is

zero-sequence current at high-voltage side.
b) T>Td0; Td0 is time delay of setting value.
Trip
EF
Alarm
Figure 5-5 Logic Diagram of Definite Time Stage of Zero-sequence Current Protection
Zero-sequence current protection at low-voltage side can be selected as definite time stage or inverse
time stage with binary setting, when KG2.1＝0, zero-sequence current at low-voltage side operates with
tripping, when KG2.1=1, zero-sequence current at low-voltage side issues alarming signals. The
operating conditions of definite time stage are as follows:
a) 3I0d>Id0dz; Id0dz is the setting value of low-voltage zero-sequence current, 3I0d is the
zero-sequence current of low-voltage side.
b) T>Td0; Td0 is time delay of setting value.
Neutral point or zero-sequence current of low-voltage side can adopt the inverse time stage to cooperate
with the time characteristic of fusing time, the characteristic curve is:
Wherein IeL is the rated current of transformer of low-voltage side, has to be converted by the
transformation ratio of natural point CT when calculating the secondary value ; I0L is the present
zero-sequence current; IRE is the reference value to avoid the maximum unbalanced current of
low-voltage side under normal operation condition, usually adopts 0.25 times the low-voltage side rated
current; τis the time factor of low-voltage zero-sequence current that cooperate with the fuse.
The zero-sequence current element is enabled or disabled by logical linker.
5.2.7 Under-voltage protection

With this element, Under-voltage control can be performed. And when system voltage is lower than the
setting value of the voltage, load-shedding or not can be discriminated automatically. The operating
conditions are as follows:
a) Original voltage;
b) The three line voltages are all lower than the setting value of Under-voltage.
c) Current existence;
d) VT failure without operation;

16
e) T> time delay of setting value.
UV
Trip
VT fail
Original
voltage
Any UL>Udz
Figure 5-6 Logic Diagram of Under-voltage Protection
Note: Original voltage means that bus bar voltage used to be large than the setting value of low-voltage
for more than 2 seconds, namely low-voltage elements need to go through a sudden-change of bus bar
voltage from high to low in order to operate.
Low-voltage protection is enabled or disabled by logical linker.
5.2.8 Zero-sequence voltage alarming

Zero-sequence voltage element monitors the external zero-sequence voltage, whenexceed 12V, it will
alarm with 2s time delay. The function can be enabled or disabled by binary setting .
5.2.9 Non-elec protection

The DI(4-channel at most) signal comes from transformer which are connected to IED with binary input
terminal, the device decides whether to trip or alarm according to the binary setting after receiving the DI
signal. The IED record event when tripping or alarmingn, and will be uploaded to the background
computer through communication interface.
The Non-elec protection signal LED on the IED panel is named Non-elec1, Non-elec2, Non-elec3 and
Non-elec4, the specific meaning of each Non-elec is determined by the terminal wiring. Generally,
Non-elec1 is default as heavy gas input terminal, Non-elec2 is default as light gas input terminal, and
Non-elec3 is default as voltage-regulating heavy gas input terminal, Non-elec4 is voltage-regulating light
gas input terminal or over temperature input terminal.
Non-elec protection is enabled or disabled by logical linker, when the liner is disabled, these DIs are
used as tele-signalling .
Non-elec n
DI n KG alarm Alarming
KG tripping Tripping
Figure 5-7 Logic Diagram of Non-elec Protection
17
5.2.10 CT secondary circuit supervision

Under normal condition, when one or two phase of the phase current is found to have no current but the
differential current existence, (differential current has to be large than the differential threshold) then CT
failure is discriminated.
When the current sudden-changing, the criterion is as follows:
1) Current decreases (instead of increasing) after current sudden-change.
2) One or two phase of the three phase current on the side have no current, and the three phase current
on the opposite side doesn’t change.
When the conditions above are satisfied, it is discriminated as CT secondary circuit failure.
After the secondary circuit failure of CT, the alarming signal is issued, and the differential protection
operation can be selected to be blocked or unblocked.
5.2.11 Differential current alarming

Normally, supervising the abnormity of differential current of each phase when the differential linker is
enabled, and issue the alarming signal after 5s time delay, the criterion are as follows:
IdΦ > Iclyx；
If Iclyx < 0.3Icd, using 0.3Icd, otherwise using the actual setting value.
5.2.12 F-C Overcurrent blocking

For adopting of F-C (high-voltage fuse- contactor), if fault current of anyone phase exceeds the breaking
current of contactor, the protection operation will be blocked and the fault will be cleared by fuse. If the
fuse doesn’t clear the fault on time, and the fault current remains, and the time delay of other protection
function operations elapse, the other protection message will be reported without tripping.
FC blocking overcurrent function is enabled or disabled by binary setting, while the function enabled,
external fuse contact will be connected to BI6 (8X6) of the IED, and the IED will send alarming signal
when BI6 receive high level; when FC blocking current function is enabled, BI6 can be selected to trip or
not by binary setting; when the function is disabled, BI6 can only work as an tele-signalling.
Fuse tripping
Fuse alarming
Figure 5-8 logic diagram of fuse tripping
Outtput blocking
18
Figure 5-9 F-C logic diagram of F-Covercurrent blocking function
5.2.13 Negative overcurrent protection

Negative current protection is mainly used for all kinds of non-grounded asymmetrical fault.
Export trip out
Figure 5-10 Logic diagram of negative overcurrent current protection
5.2.14 Incoming blocking element

Incoming blocking function: “Incoming blocking linker” LED is the LED on the last but one on panel.
When the binary setting KG2.8 of incoming blocking is enabled, overcurrent of anyone phase with 20ms
send message, Incoming blocking operate using spare BO1 and spare BO2, and return automatically
when the operation condition cancelled.
Linker:
N0. Linker name Corresponding function
13 Incoming BLK Enable or disable incoming blocking protection function
Binary setting:
Bit Meaning at 0 Meaning at 1
KG2.8 Incoming Blk Dis Incoming Blk En
Setting value:
N0. Name Scope Unit Remarks
15 Incoming Blk I.. (0.04～20)In A
5.2.15 VT secondary circuit supervision

VT circuit is used to detect VT circuit single phase failure, two-phase failure or three-phase voltage-loss
fault. The IED reports VT failure or voltage-loss, when one of the conditions below is satisfied, the
alarming signal contact and LED will be driven at the same time.
a) If the three phase voltage are all lower than 8V and the sum of three phase voltage is lower than 8V,
meanwhile, a phase (a or c phase) has current, then it is considered as three-phase voltage loss.
b) If the sum of three phase voltage is greater than 8V, the minimum line voltage is lower than 16V, it will
be considered as two phase VT failure.
c) If the sum of three phase voltage is greater than 8V, and the difference of maximum line voltage and
minimum line voltage is greater than 16V, it is considered as single phase VT failure.
VT circuit monitoring function is enabled or disabled by the self-supervision binary setting of analog
quantity.
19
5.2.16 Controlling busbar failure detection

The correctness (when configured the tripping module, it will be the contact of relay HWJ and relay TWJ
on the tripping module) of the control circuit is to be discriminated by the position of BI8 (TWJ) and BI9
(HWJ), when the signal state of HWJ and TWJ are all detected to be off and confirmed with time delay,
the IED will display alarming information of control circuit failure, and lightens the panel alarming LED
and sends the alarm signal. The default time of confirmation of control circuit is 10s.
Control busbar failure detection function is enabled or disabled by binary setting.
5.2.17 4-20mA output function

Software selects new AO module through Factory setting and 20mA adjusting on the menu; the
corresponding module number of new AO module is 6SF.015.061 (One channel) or 6SF.015.061.2
(Three channels);
1) The 20mA interface is enabled through the Factory setting and module setting of the menu;
2) Setting the 4.5mA point and 19mA point through the Factory setting -> 20mA adjusting of the menu,
and adjust the linearity.
3) If the interface selects current measurement quality, based on the transformation ratio of CT, if 1A is
selected for CT, measuring current 1.2A is corresponding to 20mA output; when CT select 5A,
measuring current 6A is corresponding to 20mAoutputs .
4) If the interface selects voltage measurement quality, measuring voltage 120V is corresponding to
20mA output.
Note: Power plant version only use new AO module.
20
5.3 Setting value and setting instruction
CSC-241G IED protection type is 5EH, setting value type is ABH.
5.3.1. Logical linker list
N0. Linker name Corresponding function
1 Inst DIFF Enable or disable instantaneous differential protection function

2 Ratio DIFF Enable or disable percentage differential protection function
3 IOC Enable or disable instantaneous current protection function
4 OC Enable or disable over current protection function
5 Overload Enable or disable overload protection function
6 ACC Enable or disable accelerating protection function
7 EF Enable or disable earth fault protection function
8 UV Enable or disableundervoltage protection function
9 Non-elec 1 Enable or disable Non-elec 1 protection function
13 Incoming BLK Enable or disable incoming blocking protection function
5.3.2. Setting value list and instruction
1 Ctr Word 1...... 0000～FFFF none Refer to binary

2 Ctr Word 2...... 0000～FFFF none setting definition
3 HV Rated I...... 0.20～10.0 A
4 LV Rated I...... 0.20～10.0 A
5 LV Balance coef 0.1～15 none
6 Inst DIFF I..... (0.04～20)In A
7 DIFF Startup I.. (0.04～20)In A
8 DIFF Slop....... 0.20～0.70 none ecommending 0.5
9 Harmonic Ratio.. 0.10～0.30 none
10 DIFF Alarm I.... (0.04～20)In A ecommending 0.15
11 IOC I........... (0.04～20)In A
12 IOC T........... 0.00～05.00 s
13 OC I............ (0.04～20)In A
14 OC T............ 0.00～32.00 s
15 Incoming Blk I.. (0.04～20)In A
16 Overload I...... (0.04～3)In A
17 OL Trip T....... 1.0～6000 s
18 OL Alarm T...... 1.0～6000 s
19 HV EF I......... (0.04～20)In A
20 HV EF T......... 0.00～32.00 s
21
21 LV EF I......... (0.04～20)In A
22 LV EF T......... 0.00～32.00 s
23 EF INV I........ (0.05～10)In
24 ACC I........... (0.05～20)In A
25 ACC T........... 0.00～03.00 s
26 UV V............ 00～100 V Line voltage
27 UV T............ 0.10～32.00 s
28 NS I............ (0.05～20)In A
29 NS DEF T........ 0.10～32.00 s
30 Non-elec 1 T.... 0.00～32.00 s
31 Non-elec 2 T.... 0.00～32.00 s
32 Non-elec 3 T.... 0.00～32.00 s
33 Non-elec 4 T.... 0.00～32.00 s
34 I_F-C Blk....... (0.05～20)In A (1～20)Ie
VT,CT transformation ratio is measuring ratio, setting method: if primary CT ratio is 600/5=120, it is set
as 120/1000=0.12; if VT ratio for 10kv is 10000/100=100, it will be set for 100/1000=0.10. (Set by
internal binary setting).
5.3.3. BInary setting 1 definition
0
1 Transformer connection
2
3 2ndHarm Res Dis 2ndHarm Res En
4 DIFF Alarm Dis DIFF Alarm En
5 CT Check Dis CT Check En
6 CT Fail Rel Prot CT Fail Blk Prot
7 VT Check Dis VT Check En
8 CC Broken Dis CC Broken En
9 3U0 Alarm Dis 3U0 Alarm En
10 Overload Alarm Overload Trip
11 NS OC Dis NS OC En
12 LV EF Def LV EF Inv
13 LV EF CT 5A LV EF CT 1A
14 HV EF CT 5A HV EF CT 1A
15 CT Rated 5A CT Rated 1A
5.3.4. Binary setting 2 definition
22
0 HV EF Trip HV EF Alarm
1 LV EF Trip LV EF Alarm
2 Non-elec 1 Alarm Non-elec 1 Trip
6 8X6 No-trip 8X6 Trip
7 F-C OC Blk Dis F-C OC Blk En
8 Incoming Blk Dis Incoming Blk En
9～15 Spare Spare
5.3.5. Instruction on transformer connection selection
Bit2 Bit1 Bit0 Transformer connection
0 0 0 No Ph-corr Test
0 0 1 Y/△-11
0 1 0 Y/△-1
0 1 1 △/Y-1
1 0 0 △/Y-11
0 0 1 Y/Y-12
1 1 0 Null
1 1 1 Null
5.3.6. Setting instruction

a) All protection function can be enabled or disabled by logical linker or binary setting.
b) Recommend to set the spare bit in binary setting as 0.
c) All the list provided above are setting under standard configuration, and the content may not
accordance with the actual shown list, the actual shown list is used as the standard reference.
23
POWER TRIP LOGIC CPU AO AC2 AC2 AC1
8X 7X 6X 5X 4X 3X 2X 1X
1 DI1 1 +KM 1 Common 1 Rem/Loc 1 AO1 1 Ua 1 Ia1 1 I0L
6SF.004.297
2 DI2 2 Manual trip(in) 2 Trip1 2 Backup 2 AO1' 2 Ub 2 Ia1' 2 I0L'
3 DI3 3 Relay trip(in) 3 3 Overhaul 3 AO2 3 Uc 3 Ib1 3 Ia2
4 DI4 4 To trip coil 4 Common 4 Backup 4 AO2' 4 Un 4 Ib1' 4 Ia2'
5 DI5 5 To close coil 5 5 -24V 5 AO3 5 U0 5 Ic1 5 Ib2
6 DI6 6 Short to X7-5 6 Trip2 6 Backup/P 6 AO3' 6 U0' 6 Ic1' 6 Ib2'
7 DI7 7 Close(in) 7 Common 7 Backup/Q 7 I0H 7 Ic2
8 DI8(TWJ) 8 8 Remote trip 8 COM- 8 I0H' 8 Ic2'
-KM
9 DI9(HWJ) 9 Common 9 Remote close 9 SYNA+ 9 Mea Ia 9
10 DI (-) 10 TWJ 10 Common 10 SYNA- 10 Mes Ia' 10
11 +24V 11 HWJ 11 Operation 11 RS485A 11 Mea Ic 11 Mea Ib
12 -24V 12 12 Alarm 12 RS485B 12 Mea Ic' 12 Mea Ib'
5.4 IED terminal diagram
13 13
CC broken
DC 13
Backup1
14 Failure 14 14
TWJ 1RJ45
15 Not used 15 15
Backup2
16 DC(+) 16 Short to X7-4 16 CPU
17 Not used 17 17 5X
Backup3
18 DC(-) 18 18 1 Rem/Loc
CSC-200 numerical protection measurement control equipment
2RJ45
19 Not used 19 19 2 Overhaul
Backup4
24
20 GND 20 20 3 Backup
4 -24V
5 SYNA+
11 RS485A 11 RS485A 11 RS485A 11 RS485A
6 SYNA-
12 RS485B 12 RS485B 12 RS485B 12 RS485B
13 Lon-A 13 Resistance
14 Lon-B 14 RS485A
15 Not used 15 RS485B
16 Not used 16 Resistance
6SF.004.297
NOTE:The part in the broken line is optional.
Manual
Note: Plug-in is available to those dashed frame, and when DP is chosen for protocol, CPU uses
Part II User Installation and Operation
6. Box opening check

a) After the packing box is open, you should check whether the appearance keeps
integrity.
b) Check whether the qualification certificate, accompanied document, attachment,
spare articles and parts of the equipment are consistent with the ordering
requirement and whether it is consistent with the type, name and quantity regulated
by the box packing list.
c) If problems occur, please contact the manufacturer in time.
7. Installation and debugging
7.1. Installation
a) The equipment should be solidly fixed on the screen (cabinet) and all connection screws of the
equipment should be fixed.
b) The equipment ground and screen (cabinet) ground are reliably grounded with the system
ground and bus bar.
c) The wiring of the equipment should meet the requirement in the wiring drawing.
7.2. Check before power on
a) Plug all modules and check whether the mechanical parts and components of the modules are
loose, fall off, or mechanically damaged. Whether the wiring is solid.
b) Check whether the connectors of all modules are inserted in place and lock is reliable.
c) Check whether the man-machine interface (MMI) and panel are connected reliably.
7.3. Insulation resistance measurement
Before you make an insulation check, you should guarantee that the equipment terminal has no electric
connection with the onsite secondary loop. Respectively short-connect the AC voltage loop, AC current
loop, DC power loop, switch/signal input loop, switch/signal output loop, use 500V meter to measure
insulation resistance of all loops to ground or to each other, which is required to be higher than 100MΩ.
7.4. Check of equipment power on
After the equipment powers on, the steps are followed to check whether the equipment is normal.
25
a) LCD displays a normal image and no alarm information.
b) LED displays normal status and no alarms.
c) The keyboard should keep good contact and be easy to operate.
d) Check that the software information and configuration information of the equipment should be
consistent with the equipment type.
e) Check that the calendar clock of the equipment should be accurate and whether calibration is
required.
f) Enter the settings to the corresponding zone according to the setting list and switch the running
setting zone to the required one.
g) To set various protection functions via the link, the equipment should display no exceptional
information.
h) Check whether the modules of the factory menu are consistent with detailed engineering
technical requirements. For inconsistent contents, know the user requirement and make correct
setup.
7.5. Check of sampling precision
The sampling precision of this equipment require no adjustment and the sampling error should not be
higher than 2%. Generally, the protection tester is used for qualitative calibration. For strict requirement,
the phase current input terminals of the equipment can be serial connected with 5A/1A current. The
phase PT is parallel connected with 50V voltage. The equipment should accurately display the input, the
value of all phase should be consistent, the phase of the analog channels should be correct.
7.6. Digital input and digital output check
Digital input loop calibration can be made via the digital input test commands on the operation interface
of the equipment.
Digital output loop calibration can be made via the digital output test commands on the operation
interface of the equipment, or made together with the setting calibration. Each channel of contact output
is checked for one time, for other tests, the signal indicators and LCD are observed. The close and trip
should be tested with breaker to validate that the breaker can correctly act.
7.7. Trip and close current keeping test
Simulate a fault to make the protection act and trip, validate that the close and trip current keeps a
normal status. The manual close and open operation is made to validate the integrity of this loop..
26
7.8. In-station communication test
If the equipment is connected to the local monitoring or SCADA system, test whether the communication
network between the local monitoring or SCADA system and equipment is perfect and the information
transmission is correct. The test is made via the remote communication test function on the operation
interface of the equipment, setting validation or secondary wiring calibration can be made at the same
time.
7.9. Protection function test
The protection function and action logic of the equipment are tested via simulation and other tests. The
onsite debugging is only used to validate the validity of all settings, others can be reliably guaranteed.
7.10. Phase sequence check
Observe whether all phase currents, voltages and other phase angles displayed by the LCD of the
equipment is consistent with the practical operation results after the line is powered.
8. Man machine interface and its operation
8.1. Front layout of equipment

The equipment is designed with a humanistic operation interface, as shown in the figure 11-1. The main
features are listed as follows:
Figure 15-1 Man-machine interface
a) The function definition of the keyboard meets the operation habits, the keyboard is used to
browse information, modify the setting and complete the corresponding control in the function
menu conveniently.
b) Monitor operation and control or operate operation mode simply and quickly.
c) Provide customization function of the display control image to meet the operation habit of the
27
user.
d) Define the names and purposes of the LED on demand.
e) Provide the password for avoiding mistaking operation.
f) Integrate the standard RS232 debugging port.
8.1.1 LCD display

LCD display screen can display 5-row Chinese characters and 50 Chinese characters in the full screen
status.
a) Circularly display the current time, measurement value, operating soft connector, and current
setting zone under the general status.
b) When the equipment starts up exceptionally or the protection acts, the background light of the
display screen is enhanced to actively display the event information via a highlighted mode.
c) Respond to the keyboard command and enhance the background light of the display screen to
display the man-machine dialog interface via the highlighted mode.
d) LCD is divided into LCD (320*240) and LCD(160*80), refer to the practical object for detailed
configuration.
8.1.2 Keyboard
The keyboard consists of [↑], [↓], [→], [←], [SET] and [QUIT] keys and can be used to complete all
man-machine dialog operations.
[SET] key
a) To press “SET” key, activate the main menu under circular display status.
b) When you make the operations such as switching link, setting, switching setting zone, setting
time, setting equipment address. “SET” key is equivalent to press Enter key. To press “SET” key,
you can confirm the execution.
[QUIT] key
a) Clear screen
b) When you operate the menu, to press “QUIT” key, you can cancel the operation, or return to the
higher menu.
[↑], [↓], [←] and [→] key
a) Control the cursor to move up, down, left and right.
b) When you enter a digit, you can use [←] and [→] key to move the cursor left and right to a digit,
and use [↑] and [↓] to increase or decrease the digit.
8.1.3 LED indicator

There are 11 LED indicators and each indicator can be red or green.
The first indicator of the CSC-200 equipment is “run /alarm” indicator, generally the “run/alarm” indicator
keeps constant green and shows that the equipment can work normally; the green indicator flickers after
28
the protection starts, and the indicator recovers to constant green after protection equipment is reset; the
indicator keeps constant red on when the equipment gives an alarm, and the indicator will recover to
constant green on status when the equipment resets.
Wherein 10 green indicators indicate “XXX protection function connector operate” and the red indicator
indicates that the protection function acts.
Special example:
a) The “reclosing” indicator for CSC-211 keeps constant green on and shows that the reclosing
function starts up and is fully charged; when the green indicator flickers, it shows that the equipment
is being charged; when the red indicator is constant on, it indicates the reclosing exit.
b) “Under－frequency load dropping” indicator and under-voltage load dropping (separation) of

the CSC-211 are common.
8.1.4 Reset button

The reset button is displayed at the right top of the display screen. To press the reset button, the
software reset and hardware reset function are executed simultaneously, the former is used to clear the
screen and turn off the red indicator, the later is used to reset the signal relay and alarm relay.
8.1.5 RS232 debugging port

The RS232 debugging port of the equipment is used to communicate with PC, PC uses the tool software
EPPC to set the parameters, test the function, download software and analyze the data.
8.2. Display under normal operation

The current time displays at the top row, the current setting zone number displays at the bottom row, and
measurement values and press status are circularly displayed in the middle three rows on the normal
operation interface.
2005-03-20 20: 00: 05

Ia 2.430A 1.422°
Ib 2.432A -119.6°
Ic 2.432A 121.8°
SetGr: 00 R ◆ ★ Sec
Remote control flag Time synchronization flag,

and remote control GPS second synchronization
flag, B code synchronization
operation permission flag, and Min is minute
flag. synchronization
Screen lock flag, Charging full flag of
circular display, standby equipment. ☆
only related value Indicate non-full charge
of locked screen flag, only standby has
are displayed this flag
8.3. Equipmentmenu
29
Figure 15-2 Operation interface structure
When the equipment normally starts up, the default image will circularly display current time,
measurement value, computation value, link status, and operation setting zone. when the protection acts
or the alarm occurs, the equipment will automatically pop up the event information image. The
equipment can respond to the keyboard commands and display the tree menu or operation interface.
As shown in the figure 11-2, the equipment menu consists of main menu and multi-level sub-menu, the
menu at different levels is different in operation right. The information monitoring does not require
password validation, such as the operation information monitoring, setting view, and history report view.
The parameter setup and test control operation of the equipment such as the setting, link
commission/cease, and operation setting zone switching require the password validation to avoid
accidental modification to the important operation parameters of the equipment which leads to the
operation exceptionally of the equipment or mistaken action or rejection of the protection. The operation
password is 【8888】.
8.4. Description of menu function
L1 menu L2 menu L3 menu Function description

30
Inspecting the analog input of the

Analog
equipment.
Inspecting the measurement analog input
Metering
of the equipment.
Inspecting the energy inputs of the
OpStatus Energy equipment.
DI Inspecting the status of digital inputs.
Connect Inspecting the status of connector.
Switch Switching setting zone.

Starting or quiting related protection
OpConfig Connect
function.
Time Seting the current time of the equipment.
Read Browse settings of any zone.
Write Set the settings of any zone.
Settings Switch Switch current setting zone.

Delete setting not required in practical
Delete operation to prevent from accidental
switch to operation in this zone.
Event Display latest 40 event records.
Alarm Display latest 40 alarm records.
Wave Display latest 10 recording wave.
Report Display latest 40 equipment operation
Operation
records.
Clear all history reports saved by the
Clear equipment and delete unnecessary test
records before equipment operation.
Eth 1＃ Set Ethernet port 1 in CPU module.
Eth 2＃ Set Ethernet port 2 in CPU module.
RS232/485 mode, baud rate, checksum
setup and 103 protocol and internal
Serial protocol selection.
ComConf Serial port 2 and serial port 3 are used for
dual 485 CPU module.
Set equipment address (hex), name of
Label
plant site, and unit name.
Set corresponding analog of output
20mA set
channel of AO module.
Protection function shuts down, the
DO breaker and signal node drive test is
executed.
Testing
DI Test digital input status of the equipment.
LED Test Test panel indicator of the equipment.
31
Protection function shuts down and AC

Accuracy input precision and linearity test is
executed.
Zero Check the zero drift of protection AC.
Report alarm repor to the monitor and
Alarm
Scada.
Report event report to monitor and
Event
Scada.
Remote
Report the virtual SOE event to the
Signal
monitor and Scada.
Report virtual remote measurement
Metering
over-limit event to the monitor and Scada
The equipment enters/quits test status,
and it will not send the event information
to the local monitor and remote
TestMode
communication under the test status. The
equipment should exit the test status
after the test terminates.
Test output precision and linearity of the
20mA
AO module.
Require hardware support, the setup
NetConf must be consistent with the hardware,
and LON/485/Ethernet are optional.
The default is the soft connector mode,
for soft and hard combined mode, only
Connect the specific protection hard contact is
Module provided, the other protection equipment
hard connector starts up by default.
DIO module setup depends on the
DIO
practical equipment.
DevSetup AO module setup depends on the
20mA
practical equipment.
(This Setup of CSC2000 protocol, identify the
module communication requirement of this
involves the CSC2000
station and practical hardware
important configuration.
setup of the
equipment, Setup of 103 protocol, identify the
please be communication requirement of this
Remote Prot103
care of station and practical hardware
modification configuration.
to them) Setup of signal, protocol version, report
parameter and time synchronization,
Signal
identify the external condition of this
station.
Setup of the related parameters for
external conditions, such as control
Modify circuit broken time, CB no power time,
SysParam check whether the related setup meets
the requirement before operation.
Load the default value when upgrade
Default
CPU program.
32
20mA Calibrate the output of the AO module.

Set network printer address specified by
Print
the equipment.
Adjust the compensation coefficient of
Zero the measurement module under the zero
input status.
Scale adjustment (connect the precise
Scale
tester for adjustment).
Metering
Confirm and save zero setup and scale
Save
setup.
Clear the current memorized operation
Reset value of the measurement module
(power and impulse counter).
Require hardware support, press up and
Contrast
down key for contrast adjustment.
Set the back light to keep constant on or
Backlit automatically turn off when the keyboard
is free.
Display protection program, protection
Version scheme, MMI program, and version of
equipment firmware.
Display operation statistical data of the
MMI
MMI communication.
DevInfo Display operation statistical data of the
Serial
serial port communication.
OpInfo
Eth 1＃
Ethernet 1# communication.
Eth 2＃
Ethernet 2# communication.
Note 1: 【Print Setup】 now the equipment support the network to share the print and 485 share print,
only a special print server is provided, the MMI print function can be used.
Note 2: 【Equipment Test】 when the digital output test and precision test command are used, to
prevent the equipment from leading to unnecessary information interference, the protection will
automatically exit. In principle, the equipment can be tested when it shuts down the operation.
Note 3: 【Measurement Calibration】 it is mainly used for the precision calibration of the measurement
module, a precise standard voltage power supply is required for coordination. If no special requirement ,
generally this operation is not executed at the site, otherwise, it may lead to insufficient precision of the
measurement module.
9. Operation and maintenance

The following items are only for reference, the user should combine the onsite condition to prepare for
the corresponding operation and maintenance regulations.
33
9.1. Equipment operation
The following items should be carefully checked before the equipment starts up.
a) If no special requirements, the test records of the equipment should be cleaned.
b) The equipment has no any alarm.
c) The settings of the equipment should be consistent with the setting list.
d) The operation setting zone and protection commission/cease link of the equipment should meet
the operation requirement.
The breaker location and other auxiliary switch locations of the equipment should be consistent with the
practical locations.
9.2. Equipment operation
Because the equipment has a perfect software and hardware self-check function, the effective routine
maintenance means is to monitor the signal node and LED status of the equipment. Combining with the
LED and LCD under the normal operation, the equipment can show comprehensive operation status and
practical operation data of the equipment without manual interference.
If the protection action occurs, the corresponding saved fault records and recording wave data should be
called in time for accident analysis. After the accident is processed, the action signal contact and related
LED should be reset.
If the alarm call exception occurs, the event should be focused. The observed phenomena should be
recorded in detail. if it is the equipment operation exception (such as load and zero-current alarm), the
corresponding operation regulation is used for processing. If it is the key part exception of the equipment,
the equipment should stop for overhaul. After the alarm reason is eliminated, the alarm signal contact
and related LED of the equipment should be reset.
9.3. Notices in operation
a) Do not disassemble the equipment during operation at random.
b) Do not operate the panel at random during operation.
c) Do not modify the important operation parameters of the equipment during operation such as
the hardware test and setting to avoid the incorrect action of the equipment or influences on the
whole performance.
If the equipment encounters an exception which can not be solved, you should contact us as early as
possible, do not disassemble and repair it by self.
9.4. Equipment maintenance
a) The repair must comply with the local or power regulations after the equipment starts up.
b) The repair must be performed by the professionals after the equipment starts up.
34
c) Some rear terminals of the equipment have a high voltage.
d) Do not operate the Sifang keyboard at random during operation.
e) Do not make digital input drive, switch setting zone, change setting, switch link, and change
equipment address at random during operation.
f) When the alarm indicator of the equipment is on, you should instantly notify the relay protection
equipment staff to process.
g) It is recommended to replace the switch power supply every 5 ~ 6 years.
9.5. Operation environment
a) The equipment is compact in structure, is excellent in waterproof, damp-proof and dustproof

performance, and can be adapted to the severe operation environment.
b) The air does not include erosive materials such as acid and alkali.
c) The equipment can normally operate under -10℃ ~ +55℃ (in Celsius degree) temperature, if
the temperature is beyond this scope and is within -25℃ ~ +70℃, the LCD may display
exception and blurry front, but the protection is not affected, and the action deviation will not
exceed the allowed range.
10. Transport and storage

The equipment should be stored in a room where the temperature is -10℃ ~ +40℃, the relative humidity
is lower than 80%, and the air does not include the erosive, combustible and explosive dangers. The
dramatic shock, impact and collision should be prevented during the transport.
35

Sifang Csc-200 Instruction Manual (F0sf.451.066e) v1.00

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Sifang Csc-200 Instruction Manual (F0sf.451.066e) v1.00

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CSC-200 NUMERICAL PROTECTION

MEASUREMENT CONTROL EQUIPMENT

MEASUREMENT CONTROL EQUIPMENT

Compiled: Gui Hua

Document Code: F0SF.451.066(E)

Issued Date: 2011-04-20

Part I Technical Instruction of IED

This IED is designed with a brand-new idea, all

Table 1-1 CSC-200 type and application

Type Name Application

1.2. Main features

The IED includes the following features:

c) Virtual test function, automatic point synchronization of tele-signalling, automatic triggered of

d) Communication interface based on optical/electrical Ethernet, LonWorks fieldbus, or

h) Friendly human-machine interface, simple operation, 11 indicators indicating the operation

k) High-standard electromagnetic performances, sealing enclosure design, meet the rigorous

AC voltage: phase ≤ 0.5VA

Phase voltage: 0.2V~70V

Lonworks: Screened twisted pair

Figure 3-1 Dimension of IED and installation cutout

3.2 Overview of function module

Figure 3-2 Hardware module diagram

3.3 AC module (AC)

3.4 CPU module (CPU)

3.5 Logic module (LOG)

3.6 Digital output module (DO)

this module can be cancelled according to the technical requirement of users.

3.7 AO module (AO)

The AO module provide the function of 4-20mA output

3.8 Human-machine interface (HMI)

3.9 Power supply module (POW)

9-channel 220 V or 110 V binary input and reliable electric isolation.

4. Measurement and control function

4.1 Measurement meter

a) Current Ia, Ib and Ic

c) Active power P,reactive power Q and power factor cosϕ

f) Average value, minimum and maximum value of current and voltage

g) Statistics of operation hours

h) Monitoring the limit value

4.2 Breaker control

4.3 Operation mode control

4.4 Programmable logic control

4.5 Accident recording and analysis

4.5.1 Fault record

a) Fault time: date and time

b) Operation event list: operation element and operation time;

c) Operation data: current, voltage, frequency and phase angle

d) Operation setting value

e) Switching mode and protection element linker

4.5.2 Wave Recording

4.5.3 Sequence of event record (SOE)

4.5.4 Operation record

Figure 4-2 Signal definitions of debugging port

a) Single Ethernet interface or double Ethernet interfaces

b) One pair or two pairs of optical Ethernet (or RS485) interface

c) One or two LonWorks interface

d) A RS485 field bus interface

4.7 Diagnose function

4.8 EPPC® debugging and analysis software

EPPC provides the following main functions:

a) Setting query, modification, setting and maintenance

c) Monitoring and searching of fault report , event records real-time

d) Searching and analyzing of recording wave data

Percentage differential protection with second harmonic restraining

Instantaneous protection reflecting phase-to-phase fault

Overload warning or tripping function

Current acceleration protection

Voltage-loss protection with current blocking

Blocking Incoming function

Remote the normal CB ON or Off

All events SOE, etc.

P, Q input of 2-channel pulse

VT secondary circuit supervision

Control circuit failure alarm

32 groups of setting value