Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2. CIR s can be used for are use to ask one clear and concise question for
what purpose(s) technical and administrative guidance on MPRs,
Prerequisites, or Credits
6. What is ASHRAE 90.1 re- relates to HVAC systems. HVAC systems are de-
lated to? fined as: equipment , distribution systems, and
terminals that provide the processes of heating,
ventilating, or air-conditioning.
7. What are Credit Interpre- They are designed for technical and administra-
tation Rulings (CIR)? tive guidance for MPR
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10. Where can the LEED USGBC's website
Score Card be found?
12. What LEED categories Materials and resources (MR) and indoor Envi-
contain standards relat- ronmental Quality (IEQ)
ed to VOC emissions?
14. What are the Minimum 1- Must be a permanent location on existing land
Program Requirements 2- Must use a reasonable site boundary
(MPR) for a LEED Pro- 3- Must comply with the project size requirements
ject?
15. What is ASHRAE 62.1 re- is related to ventilation, controlling air contami-
lated to? nant levels, humidity, and temperature within a
space.
17. What does Certification Managers have adopted environmentally and so-
BY Forest Stewardship cially responsible forest management practices.
Council mean? And certification allows companies to manufac-
ture and sell products made from sustainable
wood.
19. What is ISO 14021? Environmental Labels and Declaration .This stan-
dard is used for recycled materials to label their
and /or post-consumer content.
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20. What ASHRAE stan- ASHRAE 90.1
dards would be used for
the Energy and Atmos-
phere category?
26. What factors dictate The rating system in which the project is regis-
how much a pro- tered under, the size of the project in square feet,
jects CERTIFICATION and the date in which the project was registered.
fees will cost?
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29. What is a LEED intent? Identifies the main sustainability goal or benefit of
the prerequisite or credit. (USGBC)
30. What is LEED Online? is the primary resource for managing the LEED
documentation process.
34. What does a PREREQUI- key criteria that define green building perfor-
SITE represent? mance. They must be completed for a project to
earn certification.
37. Why do projects need to they represent the key criteria that define green
meet prerequisites? building performance.
38. What are the amount of How well the credit address environmental and
points a credit can earn health concerns.
(credit weighting) based
on?
39.
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Who can access LEED Anyone assigned to a project by the project ad-
Online? ministrator.
40. What are some of the project teams can manage project details, com-
features of LEED On- plete documentation requirements for LEED cred-
line? its and prerequisites, upload supporting files, sub-
mit applications for review, receive reviewer feed-
back, and ultimately earn LEED certification.
41. What are the LEED Ref- guides a LEED project from registration to certifi-
erence Guides used for? cation of the design and construction of a project.
42. What do the LEED Refer- Strategies, case studies, and documentation re-
ence Guides contain? quirements for each credit and prerequisite in a
rating system.
43. What is SMACHNA used guidelines play a key role in construction activity
for? pollution prevention. The standard provides an
overview of air pollutants associated with con-
struction, control measures, construction process
management, quality control, among other things.
44. What does LEED stand The leadership in Energy and Environmental De-
for? sign (LEED) Green Building Rating System.
45. When can a LEED pro- LEED projects are eligible following the accep-
ject be eligible to dis- tance of a final certification review.
play the LEED plaque
and other marketing ma-
terial?
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48. What are CONSTRUC- are expense items that are not considered direct
TION SOFT COSTS? construction costs such as Legal Fees and Build-
ing Permitting.
49. What are some ex- Examples are Architectural, Engineering, Financ-
amples of construction ing, and Legal Fees.
SOFT COSTS?
51. What parts of the LEED Credits are optional, Prerequisites are required.
rating system are op-
tional?
52. What are some ex- Cement, steel, drywall, wood, and land.
amples of construction
Hard costs?
55. How is LEED devel- LEED are developed through an open, consen-
oped? sus-based process led by LEED volunteer com-
mittees.
62. What are LEED credit The documentation forms used to prove the re-
templates? quirements of a prerequisite or credit have been
met. These will be filled out in LEED Online.
63. What is a PRELIMINARY The target score the project team will attempt to
RATING? achieve. The final score, based on the number of
points awarded, may be more or less than the
preliminary ratings.
64. Can a project earn Projects can earn more than one LEED certifica-
MULITPLE CERTIFICA- tion depending on the Rating Systems.
TION?
66. What is the triple bottom A change from being primarily financially driven to
line? considering economics, environment, and social
responsibility.
67.
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What is a LEED CRED- Part of the LEED Rating System. Projects earn
IT? points by meeting the requirements of credits in
order to achieve building certification.
71. What is a LEED catego- A subset of the LEED Rating System. Each rating
ry? system has several green building categories.
74. What does SUSTAIN- is meeting the needs of the present without com-
ABILITY mean? promising the ability of future generations to meet
their own needs.
78. What types of projects For designers, builders developers and new build-
would LEED BD+C core ing owners who want to address sustainable de-
and shell be used for? sign for new core and shell construction.
80. What types of projects Existing buildings that are undergoing improve-
would LEED O+M be ment work or little to no construction.
used for?
82. What types of pro- The design and construction of K-12 schools.
jects would LEED BD+C Based on the LEED for New Construction rating
schools be used for? system, it addresses issues such as classroom
acoustics.
83. What types of projects The different types of spaces that retailers need
would LEED BD+C Re- for their distinctive product lines.
tail be used for?
84. What types of pro- Sustainable planning design and construction for
jects would LEED BD+C high performance healthcare facilities.
Healthcare be used for?
87. What is life cycle as- The investigation and valuation of the environ-
sessment? mental impacts of a given product or service
caused or necessitated by its existence.
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88. When should life cycle When considering the products long term environ-
assessment be used? mental impact over the products lifetime.
89. Why should you use life When there exists project alternative that fulfill the
cycle costing? same performance requirements, The compari-
son can help maximize net savings.
90. What is value engineer- Analysis of the requirements of a project for the
ing? purpose of achieving the essential functions at the
lowest costs.
91. What is pervious pave- is used to reduce runoff by allowing runoff to filter
ment used for? through the pervious material.
94. What can cause the heat 1-Dark surfaces that absorb heat (black roofs,
island effect? asphalt).
2-Vehicle exhaust.
3-Air conditioners.
4-Reduced air flow from tall buildings and narrow
streets.
96. What are the benefits of reduce air temperatures which would reduce the
reducing heat island? need to cool that air in buildings. Thus energy
consumption is lowered.
97.
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What are some types of Bank, Place of Worship, Convenience Grocery,
DIVERSE USES? Day Care Center, Cleaner's, Fire Stations, Beauty
Salons, Hardware, Laundry, Library, Medical or
Dental etc.
98. What are some ways to Select a site near mass transit Promote carpool-
reduce automobile park- ing, Install less parking, Install bicycle racks.
ing?
101. What are ways to reduce Locate the site near mass transit, promote car-
single passenger vehi- pooling, reduce parking spaces, install bicycle
cles traveling to a pro- ranks.
ject site?
102. What does PREFERRED the parking spots that are closest to the main
PARKING refer to? entrance of the project. Exclusive of spaces for
handicapped or parking passes.
103. What term defines Pervious. There are many types of pervious
paving systems that are paving systems.
open and allow moisture
to soak into the ground?
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106. By what amount can 10 degrees F or more.
HEAT ISLAND elevate
temperatures in urban
area?
107. Heat island impact what Sustainable Sites (SS) and Energy and Atmos-
LEED category? phere (EA). Heat island increase temperatures
resulting in the need for more air conditioning.
108. What STRATEGIES are using materials with higher solar reflectance prop-
employed to reduce the erties in the site design, provide shaded areas
HEAT-ISLAND? and reduce hardscape.
110. What does the build- The area on project site used by the building
ing FOOTPRINT con- structure and defined by the perimeter of the
sists of? building plan.
111. What is light pollution? Waste light from building sites that produces
glare, is directed upward to the sky, or is directed
off the site. Waste light does not increase night-
time, safety, utility or security etc.
112. What is a benefit of lo- Reduced automobile use which reduces automo-
cating a project near bile emissions.
mass transit?
114. What are examples of Parking lots, roads, sidewalks, and pizza.
IMPERVIOUS surfaces?
118. How are diverse uses By walking distance from the project site.
identified for a project?
119. What helps reduce the Light colored paving materials Green roofs Cool
heat island effect? roofs shading underground parking.
121. What is a PREVIOUSLY A site that was previously built on has been grad-
DEVELOPED site? ed or contained a parking lot, roadway or other
structure.
122. What is the DEVELOP- a site affected by the development or project site
MENT FOOTPRINT? activity. Include hardscapes, parking lots, access
road, non-building facilities and the building itself.
125. What is OPEN SPACE? is undeveloped land, but if differs from greenfield
sites since open space could have been devel-
oped in the past and restored to an undeveloped
state.
126.
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What is a FULL-TIME Is a regular building occupant who spends 40
EQUIVALENT (FTE)? hours per week in the project building. Part-time
or overtime occupants have FTE values based on
their hours per week divided by 40.
127. How can potable water 1-Use graywater or rainwater for watering.
use be reduced for irri- 2-Use drip irrigation.
gation? 3-Install native and adaptive plants.
128. What two measure- A baseline design case and an installed design
ments are used to calcu- case.
late a percent reduction
in water use?
129. What are transient occu- Building visitors and other part-time or occasional
pants? occupants, such as students, volunteers, visitors,
etc.
130. What variables are used The type of building occupant full-time, part-time,
in determining FTE cal- transient and the hours worked per week.
culations?
131. What does runoff con- Soil erosion and sedimentation of local water-
tribute to? ways.
137. What is sedimentation? When runoff deposits sediment into water ways
leading to a decline in water quality by blocking
sunlight.
139. What codes define Plumbing code (UPC) in its appendix G, Gray
GRAYWATER? water Systems for single-Family Dwellings & the
International Plumbing Code (IPC) appendix C,
Gray Water Recycling Systems.
140. Irrigation impacts what Water Efficiency (WE) and Energy and Atmos-
LEED categories? phere (EA).
144. What is DRIP IRRIGA- delivers water at low pressure through buried
TION? mains and sub mains.
145. What are NOXIOUS They are invasive species of plants that inhibit the
weeds? cultivation and growth of local native or adaptive
plants.
146.
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What are NATIVE or IN- They are adapted to a given area during a define
DIGENOUS plants? time period and are not invasive.
147. What are considered IN- They are nonnative to the ecosystem and likely to
VASIVE plants? cause harm once introduced.
148. What is the definition of meets or exceeds EPS`s drinking water quality
POTABLE WATER? standards and is approved for human consump-
tion by the state or local authorities having juris-
diction.
149. What are some uses of Landscape irrigation, toilet and urinal flushing,
NONPOTABLE water? custodial purposes and building systems.
150. What are some of the They reduce the heat island effect, retain runoff
benefits of VEGETATED insulating benefits aesthetically pleasing have
ROOFS? longer life and less maintenance than convention-
al roofs.
151. What would you use the Measuring the baseline case water use for the
EPAct of 1992 for? water Efficiency.
152. What are some exam- Water from bathtubs, showers, bathroom wash
ples of grayawater? basins, water from cloths-washer and laundry
tubs.
153. Reduction in potable Choosing the correct plant species density and
water consumption from microclimate factors, irrigation efficiency use of
water efficient landscap- captured rainwater use of recycled wastewater.
ing are attributed to
what techniques?
155. What factors are used to Calculations are based on estimated occupancy
establish a baseline wa- usage and must include only the following fixtures
ter demand when calcu-
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lating for water efficien- and fixture fittings, water closet, urinals, faucets,
cy in commercial or res- showers, kitchen faucets and rinse spray valves.
idential applications?
160. What are some exam- Lavatories, sinks, water closets and urinals.
ples of application that
use AUTOMATIC FIX-
TURE SENSORS?
166. What are native plants? Plants that are adapted to local conditions and
are easier to grow and maintain. This low-mainte-
nance approach means savings in both time and
money.
167. What are adaptive Non-native plants that use less fertilizer pesti-
plants? cides and water in a given landscape. These
plants have adapted to the local climate and are
not considered invasive plants.
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The water use of a
faucet is measured us-
ing what units?
176. What are the benefits require less water, less maintenance, less fertiliz-
NATIVE PLANTS? er and are more pest resistant.
177. What is RECLAIMED is water that has been treated for reuse.
WATER?
182. What is the baseline wa- The estimated occupant usage of a projects fix-
ter demand of a build- tures and fittings using the flush and flow rates
ing? from the EPAct 1992 standard.
184. Green-e.
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What standard defines
green power?
185. What are CFCs? This is a type of hydrocarbon that used in most
types of refrigerants for building, chiller, refrigera-
tors and humidifiers.
187. What are alternatives to Natural ventilation Refrigerants with lower ODP
using refrigeration with and GWP Natural refrigerants.
CFCs?
189. What is lighting power Installed lighting power per unit area.
density?
190. What category does Energy and Atmosphere (EA). Reducing the light-
lighting power density ing power density reduces energy use.
have the greatest impact
on?
192. What is a BASE- would be the annual energy cost for a building
LINE BUILDING PER- designed to those minimum standards. ASHRAE
FORMANCE? 90.1.
193. What is natural ventila- uses the natural forces of wind and buoyancy to
tion? deliver fresh air into buildings.
194. What is day lighting? The practice of placing windows or other transpar-
ent media, and reflective surfaces so that during
the day, natural light provides effective internal
illumination.
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196. What type of impact do have a low impact on the ozone layer but many
HFCs have on the ozone HFCs have a high Global Warming Potential.
layer? (GWP).
197. What is free energy? Energy with low or no cost that comes as a result
of building design. Examples are daylighting, nat-
ural ventilation, or onsite solar power wind energy.
198. What is Global Warming A measurement of how much effect given refrig-
Potential as it relates to erant will have on global warming in relations to
refrigerants? carbon dioxide. This is measured over a 100 year
period.
199. What is Ozone Depletion The potential for a single molecule of the refriger-
Potential as it relates to ant to destroy the Ozone layer. The less value of
refrigerants? ODP, the better the refrigerant is for ozone layer
and the environment.
203. What variables measure Global Warming Potential, (GWP) and Ozone De-
a refrigerants impact on pletion Potential, (ODP).
the environment?
204. What does air pollution Harm or discomfort to humans or other living or-
cause? ganism or damages the natural environment into
the atmosphere.
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206. What is NET METER- It promotes water runoff instead of infiltration into
ING? the subsurface. This term is mostly used when
discussing hardscape surface.
209. An energy simulation Are used to provide the anticipated energy con-
model or energy mod- sumption of a building and permits a comparison
el is generated for what of energy performance, energy efficiency mea-
reason? sure the baseline.
213. Where can RECs be pur- Can be purchased anywhere and are not bound
chased? by geography. They differ from actual electricity
which must be purchased from a local provider.
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216. When would natural In cooler climates where temperatures are lower.
ventilation be a good de-
sign choice?
217. What are the environ- Avoid the carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions asso-
mental benefits of an ciated with conventional electricity use, Reduce
REC? some type of air pollution.
219. What is Energy EFFI- Energy efficiency is the use of technology that
CIENCY? requires less energy to perform the same function
as a conventional item.
220. What is GLOBAL WARM- refers to climate change that causes an increase
ING? in the average temperature of the lower atmos-
phere of the earth.
221. What are GREENHOUSE A gas such as carbon dioxide or methane which
GASES? contributes to potential climate change.
222. What is the most effec- the most effective way to optimize energy effi-
tive way to optimize en- ciency is by utilizing an integrative whole-building
ergy efficiency? approach.
223. What is embodied ener- The available energy that was used in the work of
gy? making a product. Embodied energy is accounting
methodology which aims to find the energy.
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224. What is POSTCON- It is the percentage of material in a product that
SUMER RECYCLED was consumer waste. Postconsumer is just that,
content? material recycled after being used by the con-
sumer.
229. What is waste diver- Reducing the amount of recycling material being
sion? thrown away and ultimately wasted by disposal in
landfill.
231. What are examples of Rework, regrind, or scrap material capable of be-
content that is excluded ing reclaimed within the same process that gen-
from PRE-CONSUMER erated them.
recycled content?
232. What are examples of Construction and demolition debris material col-
POSTCONSUMER recy- lected through recycling programs, discarded
cled content? products, furniture, cabinetry, decking, landscap-
ing waste.
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236. What is the environmen- It reduces the demand for virgin materials.
tal benefit of using SAL-
VAGED MATERIALS?
239. What material are not -Excavated materials such as dirt and trees.
allowed to be includ- -Hazardous materials such as asbestos and lead
ed in the calculations covered debris.
for Construction Waste
Management?
241.
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What are low VOC prod- Materials that have less off-gassing resulting in
ucts? improved indoor air quality.
245. What are the benefits of Reduced transportation costs Support of local re-
regional materials? sources.
250. How many LEED AP`s At least 1 principal participant of the project team
are required to partici- must be a LEED AP with specialty appropriate for
the project to earn an Innovation credit.
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pate in a project to earn
one Innovation point?
251. Who is the PROJECT The individual who initially registers the project
ADMINISTRATOR? will be identified by GBCI as the Project Admin-
istrator.
252. How can Innovation Doubling the credit requirements using a new
credit be earned? strategy that is quantifiable or achieving pilot cred-
it.
253. How does the integra- is the most effective way to optimize energy effi-
tive whole building ap- ciency by collaboration among all team members,
proach apply to LEED beginning at the start.
projects?
255. What does the HOLIS- evaluates energy consumption early in the design
TIC approach pertain process to allow project teams to target methods
to? to improve the building energy.
257. How do you earn Innova- teams must meet the performance level defined
tion credit for exemplary by the next step in the threshold progression on
performance? credits that allow exemplary performance.
258. What are the require- Identify the following in writing, The intent of the
ments for submitting an proposed innovation credit. The proposed require-
Innovation strategy? ment for compliance.
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tion performance mea-
sured?
260. What id the maximum Under the Regional Priority credit 4 points is the
number of points a pro- maximum any project may earn.
ject can earn under the
Regional Credit catego-
ry?
262. What are Credit SYNER- they happen when credits work together and have
GIES? an increased benefit many times at lower com-
bined cost.
263. Who fills out the LEED The project team does during the LEED charrette.
scorecard?
265. What do LEED AP`s with Help streamline the certification process.
specialty do on project?
266. What is EXEMPLARY Performance above and beyond the LEED re-
PERFORMANCE? quirements is rated exemplary. An example of
exemplary performance is to meet the next step.
269. Who uses LEED? Architects, real estate professionals, facility man-
agers, engineers, interior designers, landscape
architects, construction managers, lenders and
government official's.
271. What is the pre-design An added step to the design process which in-
phase of an environ- cludes the integrative process defining environ-
mentally responsive de- mental design guidelines and assembling an in-
sign? tegrative project team.
272. What steps occur in the Develop green vision, establish project goals and
pre-design phase? green design criteria set priorities, develop build-
ing program, establish budget, assemble green
team.
273. What can increasing the Increasing ventilation in a building increases en-
ventilation in a building ergy us (EA).
have a negative impact
on?
274. Can prerequisites No. Only credits can earn exemplary perfor-
earn exemplary perfor- mance.
mance?
278. What codes must LEED Projects should review relevant and applicable
projects follow? laws, codes, local ordinances statutes and indus-
try related standards.
280. What are local ordi- A law usually found in a municipal code.
nances?
281. What are local codes? State and local jurisdictions may develop their
own regulations or adopt building codes based on
national model codes. State and local codes are
typically.
282. What additional green life cycle cost analysis, green building experts,
building project and contingency plans for additional research.
building construction
budget are there?
285. What are the benefits Higher performing buildings healthier buildings
of using an integrative and cost savings over the long term.
process?
287. What are examples of Historic districts, priority designation sites, federal
high priority designa- empowerment zones, EPA National Priorities list
tion areas? and brownfield.
288. What are types of sensi- Prime farmland, floodplans, endangered habitat,
tive habitat? water bodies, wetlands.
290. What are the diverse use food retail, community serving retail services,
categories? civic and community facilities, community anchor
uses.
291. What is the waste reduc- Source reduction, reuse, recycling, waste to ener-
tion hierarchy? gy.
292. What is waste to ener- The process of generating energy in the form of
gy? electricity energy in the form of electricity and/or
heat from the incineration of waste.
293. What is USGBC`s mis- To transform the way buildings and communities
sion? are designed built and operated enabling an en-
vironmentally and socially responsible.
294. What is USGBC vision? Building and communities will regenerate and
sustain the health and vitality of all life within a
generation.
295. What are the roles of Administration of the LEED exams, Overseeing
GBCI? LEED credential maintenance, third party techni-
cal reviews of registered LEED projects.
296. What other green build- Green globes, Breeam, Green star, Igcc.
ing rating systems are
available?
297. What are I-codes? published by ICC provide minimum safeguards for
people at home, at school and in the workplace.
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298. What is the IgCC? Provides the building industry with language that
both broadens and strengthens building codes in
a way that will accelerate the construction of high
performance green building.
299. What are LEED Interpre- just like project credit Interpretation ruling pro-
tations? ject CIR are official answers to technical inquires
about implementing LEED on a project.
300. What are LEED adden- USGBC publishes clarifications also called ad-
da? denda to address errors in the LEED rating sys-
tems and reference guides.
301. What is a HERs index? The home energy rating system HERS index is a
standard by which a homes energy efficiency is
measured.
302. What is a BUG rating? The backlight uplight glare method is used in
LEED v4 for light pollution reduction. By selecting
exterior lighting with specific BUG ratings the pro-
ject team.
305. What is BUIDABLE The portion of the site where construction can
LAND? occur including land voluntarily set aside and not
constructed on.
306. What is a FLOOR AREA The density of nonresidential land use exclusive
RATIO FAR? of parking measured as the total nonresidential
building floor area divided by the total buildable
land area.
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312. What is DEMAND RE- A change in electricity use by demanding side re-
SPONSE? sources from their normal consumption patterns
in response to changes in the price of electricity.
313. What is a DEMAND RE- A specific period of time when the utility or in-
SPONSE EVENT? dependent service operator calls for a change in
the pattern or level of use in grid-based electricity
from its program participants.
314. What is a CARBON OFF- A unit of carbon dioxide equivalent that is reduced
SET? avoided or sequestered to compensate for emis-
sions occurring elsewhere.
318. What does a building au- Collect data about a buildings systems and track
tomation system do? it over time.
319. What does designing for Designing for flexibility is a concept that considers
flexibility mean? the future use of the of the building and how it
may be modified while at the same time reducing
waste.
320. What are environmental Transaction in which one or more parties to the
externalities? transaction are not compensated and may have
little choice in the transaction.
321. What is product trans- Each building disclosure and optimization credit
parency? in the materials and resources section has two
options for compliance.
323. What is a health product provide a full disclosure of the potential chemicals
declaration HPD? of concern in products by comparing product in-
gredients to a wide variety of hazard lists.
324. What is a corporate sus- is a third party verified report that includes in-
tainability report? formation on how the manufacturer extracts or
sources materials.
325. What are three exam- Raw material sourcing material ingredients envi-
ples of building product ronmental product disclosure.
disclosure?
326. What are USGBC`s sev- Promote the triple bottom line, establish leader-
en guiding principles? ship, reconcile humanity with nature, foster so-
cial equity, maintain integrity, be inclusive, exhibit
transparency.
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327. What does the LEED vol- Cost-effective LEED certification on a volume
ume program help with? scale.
328. When would the campus Is used when there are less than twenty five
program be used? projects and they are non uniform in size. The
projects do not have to be adjacent.
330. What LEED rating sys- LEED O+M. recertification is for O+M project with
tem has recertification? an initial O+M certification. Projects must recertify
within five years of the previous O+M certification.
332. What are the LEED im- Reverse contribution to global climate change,
pact categories? enhance individual human health and well being,
protect and restore water resources, protect en-
hance and restore biodiversity and ecosystem,
promote sustainable and regenerative material
resources.
334. What are the point val- The ability to mitigate the environmental harms of
ues of a LEED credit a building and to promote beneficial effects.
based on?
335. What are the three types Errata and addenda, adaptations, next version of
of LEED improvements LEED.
made on a regular ba-
sis?
336.
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In what 3 ways are Precedent setting, published online, subject to
LEED interpretation dif- consensusbased review.
ferent that project CIRs?
337. What are 3 benefits of Can be applied to multiple projects, part of the
LEED interpretations? LEED conversation, reviewed by USGB commit-
tees.
339. What is the LEED pilot Allows credits to be refined through LEED pro-
credit library? ject evaluations before they complete the balloting
process for introduction into LEED.
342. What is a closed sys- Is a system with a closed loop and is thought of
tem? as more sustainable. For example, plants growing
in a field, grow, produce oxygen, take in water.
343. What is an open sys- Is a system that constantly takes in items from
tem? outside the system, uses them and then releases
them as waste. This system has no feedback.
344. What is a negative feed- is a system where the output may signal the sys-
back loop? tem to stop changing.
345. What are the phase Discovery, design and construction implemen-
of the LEED integrative tation, occupancy, operations and performance
process? feedback.
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348. What does the ISO 1400 Assess environmental performance of products
standard do? and services and provide guidance on improving
their environmental performance.
349. What does the ISO 1400 Energy star is specific to energy performance and
standard do? can be used to compare building performance.
350. What is infill develop- Infill development occurs within established urban
ment? areas where the site or areas either is a vacant
place between other developments or has previ-
ously been used.
352. What is a SITE ASSESS- An evaluation of an areas above ground and sub-
MENT? surface characteristics including its structures,
geology and hydrology.
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tion activity pollution
prevention?
356. How should projects re- Replicating the natural hydrology and water bal-
duce runoff? ance of the site.
357. What are ways to man- Low-impact development (LID) and green infra-
age runoff? structure.
358. What products can have Toilets, Private lavatory faucets, showerheads.
a water sense label?
359. What is energy use in- Energy consumed per unit of floor space.
tensity measured in?
360. What is the owners pro- A written documents that details the ideas con-
ject requirements (OPR) cepts and criteria determined by the owner to be
document? important to the success of the project.
361. What is BUS RAPID is an enhanced bus system that operates on ex-
TRANSIT? clusive bus lanes or other transit rights of way. The
system is designed to combine the flexibility of
buses.
362. What does tracking Identifying additional energy savings over time.
building level energy
use help with?
364. What do the credits Minimizing the embodied impacts associated with
in the material and re- the entire life cycle of building materials.
sources (MR) category
focus on?
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367. What is a FLUSH OUT? runs the mechanical systems with 100% outside
air to remove contaminants. Flush outs are usual-
ly done after construction to complete prior occu-
pants moving in.
370. What does day lighting The need for artificial lighting.
help reduce?
371. What are the benefits of Increased learning in schools, increased privacy
good acoustics? in healthcare, increased employee productivity,
satisfaction.
372. What are ways to pro- Operable windows, individual thermal comfort
vide occupants thermal controls, controls for shared spaces.
comfort?
375. What is the most impact- Reducing fossil fuel based energy consumption.
ful way that a project can
help to reverse contribu-
tion to climate change?
376. What are the long Higher sea levels, higher temperatures, longer
term effects of climate droughts.
change?
377. What are ALTERNATIVE Alternative compliance paths or ACPs allow inter-
COMPLIANCE PATHS national projects to identify equivalent means of
(ACPs)? demonstrating compliance to the credit.
378. What are examples of Expedited review permitting process, density and
STRUCTURAL INCEN- height bonuses.
TIVE for green building?
379. What are examples of FI- Tax credit, fee reductions, waivers, grants, revolv-
NANCIAL INCENTIVES ing loans funds, low interest loans.
for green building?
382. Name the different types Employees, staff, volunteers, residents, primary
of regular building occu- and secondary school students, hotel guests, and
pants? inpatients.
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384. Name the different type Retail customers, outpatients, volunteers, higher
of building visitors? education students.
388. What are examples Is a system or switch that a person in the space
of OCCUPANT CON- can directly access and use. Examples include a
TROLS? task light, an open switch and blinds. A tempera-
ture sensor.
389. What is a RIDE SHARE? A transit service in which individuals travel togeth-
er in a passenger car or small van that seats at
least four people. It can include human powered
conveyances.
390. What is a REGULATED Any building end use that has either a mandatory
LOAD? or a prescriptive requirement in ASHRAE stan-
dard 90.1.
392. What is VISION GLAZ- The glass portion of an exterior window that per-
ING? mits views to the exterior or interior. Vision glazing
must allow a clear image of the exterior and must
not be obstructed.
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395. Where should smoking Near entrances, operable windows, and air vents.
be prohibited around
building?
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