Professional Documents
Culture Documents
INTRODUCTION
This chapter contains the vision, mission, goals, objectives, brief description, and
The vision, mission, goals, and objectives express the mandate and
purpose while doing its business. It shows the actions and strategies in achieving its
objectives.
A. Vision
Tealightful Milktea House aims to provide the consumers with the highest
B. Mission
A company that shall provide healthy beverage where people are not just
satisfied but inspired, promoting a great tasting, healthy, and organic beverage
C. Goal
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Enable healthy beverage to capture customer equity while continuously
D. Objectives
To have a successful product launch, product marketing and advertising, trade fair
Expand market share, increase in market sales, and achieve the annual net income
target.
Tealightful Milktea House decides to create this business which where to help the
community, and by giving the best quality beverages to the customers and secure
their health and body. Tealightful can give the consumers freshness and nutrients.
Since bubble tea or milk tea is on trend and based on the research it is 75% bad for
the health but because of its delicious taste many people are still considering and
drinking it for the nth time. The product’s competitive advantages are it does not use
any powder or preservatives. The organic ingredient used is the muscovado sugar
which is one of the best brown sugars. Hence, the flavor of the milk tea is from pure
juices of fruits and vegetables. It also use fresh milk from local manufacturer and an
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organic tea. The tag line of the product is “take a healthy sip”, it means that every sip
of the milk tea is pure organic. And also, the group wish to help the local farmer to
The product name is “Tealightful” it means that when the customers take a sip
of the milk tea the reaction will be exaggerated because of its healthiness. The term
"Tealightful" comes from the word "Delightful" which means people will feel the
delightfulness in their body once they taste the milk tea product. The business name is
Tealightful Milktea House, because the goal of the team is to serve a healthy product
on every customer.
The target market of the business is students and teenagers who experiencing
stress, academic break-out and exhausted. These students want to reward themselves
by buying the Tealightful. Also, to promote the product the team will make pamphlet
and social media page to spread the whereabouts of the product and one of the
marketing strategies, the team will do is by maintain the “word of mouth” about our
product.
commitment to the people. The only color utilized in the design is green, indicating
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that Tealightful promotes all natural, healthy, and fresh products. The leaf at the tip of
the word "LIGHTFUL" represents how refreshing the product is. The stamp with the
words "Fresh & Natural" emphasizes the product's identity. The stamp also includes
the company's tag line. Finally, the object that resembles a "bahay kubo" represents
This section focuses on the benefits of the proposed business and how it
providing high-quality beverages to customers while also protecting their health and
well-being. Because Tealightful is a healthy and natural drink that may assist the
milk tea can help people ease tension. Milk tea can also help to reduce inflammation
and is beneficial to the bones and teeth. This shown that milk tea is beneficial not just
Since the company began to have an impact on people, who were the
customers. Customers will benefit the company since they will purchase the product.
They will also be benefited from the company's creative approach, which might be
product launches and trade fairs to promote the product and communicate with
customers.
Second, the enterprise will support the local farmers and manufacturers.
Because the local farmers were one of the team's suppliers, the business will
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encouraged to continue farming and ensure their livelihood. Local manufacturers of
fresh milk and tea will also benefit because their products are a key component of the
product, Tealightful. The business will also provide them with additional income.
Finally, the company will improve the environment. Because the product
generates several sorts of trash that might be detrimental to the environment if not
properly disposed of. To reduce pollution, the company has decided to implement a
scheme in which the waste (peeled watermelon, cucumber, and carrots) would be
used as fertilizer by local farmers, while the cups and straw will be recycled.
(2012) at the University of Tabriz, Iran, reusable plastic cups are the greatest strategy
to reduce the amount of plastic trash generated, where plastic is one of the major total
waste in the environment. For example, certain milk tea establishments, such as
Macao Imperial Tea, employ NO5 PP, which is thermoplastic polymer, a form of
milk tea cup that can be reused due to its high heat resistance and moisture barrier
(Ong, 2019).
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CHAPTER II
MARKETING PLAN
This chapter presents the description of the products and service, market and
industry analysis, market size and the target market, including marketing program and
strategies.
In this part, Tealightful Milktea House will discuss how operations will be
conducted. This will help the company to determine whether there is a large
amount of market that can be capitalized on. It will also study the existing
competitors or the competitors that may arise. The company will have an action
A. Market Definition
The target market is students and young professionals of Naga City aged
from 15 to 39 years-old. These students and young professionals are those who
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wants to find a comfort and a stress reliever drink. And those who want to
celebrate or reward themselves for doing and achieving something good. The
business offers an extraordinary milk tea contains only a fruits and vegetables and
no preservatives or any powder are added, it is best for the target market to drink
this kind of milk tea because it is not only through giving refreshes but also
people can benefit their body because of the healthy ingredients they intake.
designed to analyze the competitive environment in terms of five key factors that
analysis will help Tealightful in determining the profitability given the degree of
and the threat of substitute products are the five (5) forces.
House. This refers to the quantity of competitors and their proportional power
inside the market. The more identical items and features a company offers,
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Table 1. The Top Competitors of Tealightful Milktea House
Direct Flavorfu Attractive Popularit
Healthy Affordable Unique Innovative
Competitors l packaging y
Infinitea ✔️ ✔️ ✔️ ✔️
Starbucks ✔️ ✔️ ✔️
Gong Cha ✔️ ✔️
Macao ✔️ ✔️
Imperial
Tea
Black ✔️ ✔️ ✔️
Scoop Café
GTea ✔️ ✔️ ✔️
Royal Tea ✔️
Chatime ✔️ ✔️
Serenitea ✔️ ✔️
Tealightful rather than its competitors. Tealightful Milktea House will study the
the high number of competitors in Naga City, the product may face difficulties
entering the beverage industry. Despite the difficulty of entering the market,
option. Tealightful is a unique product that stands out among competitors. In the
long run, Tealightful will develop more innovative and healthier milktea option
profitability. The greater supplier of the fresh fruits and vegetables, the greater the
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profit and the fewer the suppliers, the higher the price of the product. As of today,
Tealightful Milktea House does not have an ingredient supplier, which has
resulted in changes in profitability, particularly when fruits and vegetables are out
of season, which are more expensive than when they are in season. When the
company grows, Tealightful Milktea House will have a farmer supply their
ingredients.
Tealightful Milktea House currently has the upper hand due to Naga City's
large number of young professionals and students as its target market. The
business may keep them from switching to competitors by keeping costs low and
Milktea House via Facebook at any time, from anywhere. Given that the product
is a healthy drink, the customer's purchase frequency can be daily or three times
per week.
This refers to the possibility that a customer will purchase a product other
than what the company provides. This will have an impact on the company
because milktea has become popular in our community and there are numerous
milktea shops in the market. However, because of its uniqueness and innovative
product, Tealightful can distinguish itself from its competitors as a milktea house
that provides a fresh and healthy drink. Tealightful is aware of these possibilities,
which is why the company has not stopped researching and focusing on making
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the product more innovative, which will be the main difference between it and its
competitors.
B. Market Profile
Market profiling and creating user persona will help the business to
identify the customer needs, experiences, and goals. This can be used for targeting
and having a loyal customer. And also, for the development and improving of the
business and products, to get the expectation of the customers on the business.
Table 2 shows the population of Naga City with ages from 15-49 years
old. Since the company is starting its business Tealightful Milktea House choose
Authority (PSA), Naga City has 97,003 population in year 2015. Tealightful
Milktea House target market aged from 15-29 years old. Half of the target
customers have the purchasing ability to buy the product since they earn middle-
class salaries. They are thus in the age group with the highest peak earning
potential. Because the company is aware that this demographic has the purchasing
power and the ability to generate a substantial amount of feedback, they are the
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Figure 2 shows the buyer persona of Tealightful Milktea House from the
demographic segmentation of its target market. This user persona is fictional but a
great and accurate example to give a better example of its target market.
Tealightful Milktea House choose people aged 15-29 years old to be their
target market because they are the people who have so much work in life. It has
been observed that people of this age are usually studying and dealing with work-
related stress. Some of them have reached significant milestones that should be
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Table 3 shows how Tealightful Milktea House target market was divided
segmentation splits the whole market to determine who the likely target consumer
Table 3 shows that Tealightful Milktea House target market aged from 15-
39 years old, residing at Naga City. Most of them are still single and students
Market Segment
life, the owners can recognize the needs and wants of the customers from the
product. Ms. Jinky Liad Torregrosa one of the target markets and based from her
user persona, the goals and her motivation the owners can provide her an healthy
option of milktea.
market.
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Gender: Both Male and Female Lifestyle: Healthy lifestyle
Target Market
Camarines Sur. These students and young professionals are looking for a relaxing
and stress-relieving drink. And those who want to celebrate or reward themselves
Tealightful market size are shown in Figure 3. The data population within
Naga City is from Philippines Statistics Authority census in 2015 for a more
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Figure 3. TAM SAM SOM
years old both male and female. Preferably into consumers who want milktea.
Naga City with 57,536 population male and female consumers who are 15
– 29 years old. Preferably into beverages or wants to drink milktea with unique
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Serviceable Obtainable Market (SOM)
years old male and female. Preferably into consumers who wants a healthy
1 to 4 15,678 8.00
5 to 9 20,275 10.34
10 to 14 20,103 10.26
15 to 19 22,262 11.36
20 to 24 19,166 9.78
25 to 29 16,108 8.22
30 to 34 14,179 7.23
35 to 39 13,174 6.72
40 to 44 11,173 5.70
45 to 49 9,811 5.01
50 to 54 8,519 4.35
The table 5 illustrates the age group, population and age group percentage
of Naga City, Camarines Sur from Philippines Statistics Authority census from
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II.2 Marketing Program And Strategies
This section provides information of the 4 P’s of marketing and what the
enterprise plans to do to achieve the business objective. This will help the
company to have a great plan and strategy on how to address its customers wants
and need with an affordable price. It will also help the company to have a strategy
to make their business profitable and remarkable in the market that stand out of all
the competitors.
A. Product Description
The product Tealightful is a trend bubble tea but healthiest than the
traditional one. The owners derived the product name Tealightful from the word
are organic and pure juices of the fruits and vegetables, and there is no any
meantime, the business only has four flavors; malunggay, cucumber, carrots, and
watermelon, and the goal is to have an additional flavor every year. This product
has a very organic taste, and its aroma makes it fresher and healthier. And it can
be drink by an adult, since the tea and milk are also healthy. Customers can
suggest the sugar level they want for the product. The business offers only one
available size which is the medium (16 oz.). From the production cost, there is a
markup of 40% so the price of medium size is ₱ 49.00. Tealightful Milktea House
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will be presented on the target market by creating a pamphlet / flyer and posting
The company decided to make a logo using only a few symbols. The logo
has a big Tealightful in the middle which represents the product name. At the end
of the Tealightful there is a leaf which represents the healthy ingredient. At the
upper part there is a small house with a stamp showing Fresh & Natural with a tag
line " Take a healthy sip" it shows that it is a milktea house that offers a fresh and
healthy drinks. every name of its flavor. The company also provide a label at the
back which shows the different flavors of the milktea along with the size of the
product, the manufacturer and the social media accounts. The most abundant
color of this logo is green which represents the healthiness and cleanliness of the
product.
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Figure 4. Product Logo
B. Pricing Strategy
on cost-plus pricing. This is one of the simplest pricing strategies for the business.
It just takes the product production cost and add a certain percentage to it. While
simple, it is less than ideal for anything but physical products. Determining cost
per unit which is additional of fixed cost and variable cost dividing number of
units produced. Plus, the owners will markup of 40% so that they are able to
C. Promotional Strategy
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Since the product is on trend, there will be more promotional activity:
Social media promotion, since people nowadays are using a social media, the
owners will create a Facebook page wherein all the events and updates are posted.
The proof of purchase is will also be uploaded as it will attract more customers
and also to make the customer believe that what you see is what you get along
with its Instagram and Twitter business account, and also in TikTok to promote
our product and to attract and inform people about our product not only in Naga
City because TikTok today is one of the most visited apps worldwide and many
people are checking on it. It will help to promote the product to the market when
customers because the owners will conduct a sample or free taste to let the
product name, they will have a curiosity to buy and taste it. It is one of the biggest
factors that can affect the promotion of the product if one customer like the
product and they tell it to their friends or family there are the tendency that those
people will buy the product. Last, trade fair and exhibit, joining an exhibit and
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D. Distribution Channel
Since the business is still in its early stages, it does not yet have a physical
customers via social media as part of the e-commerce. A physical store was
Ave,Naga City because it is close to three schools that meet the business's target
market. The business information was presented in the BISCAST BRID to attract
potential investors and customers. In order to earn income, the company also runs
distribution. The manufacturer will sell the product directly to the consumer. The
There are posters at the BISCAST Resources and Incubation Hub that show who
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to contact to place an order. The future location for a small milktea house was
decided to be in Balatas Naga City, but for now, Tealightful can be ordered online
CHAPTER III
PRODUCTION PLAN
production schedule, production volume, raw materials required, tools and equipment,
plant location, plant layout and building facilities, utility requirements, waste disposal
The product, Tealightful contains of four flavors; two vegetables which are carrots
(Daucus carota) and malunggay (Moringa oleifera), and two fruits which are watermelon
substitute for a traditional tea while offering the best for the customers. The tapioca
pearls and syrup are also made from juices of vegetables. Note that, allergens can be
found in some of the ingredients such as fresh milk, tea, tapioca, and even in muscovado
sugar.
According to William (2022), fresh cucumber juice is the best rejuvenation tonic
in the world. Cucumber juice is a highly alkalizing and hydrating drink that is rich in
nutrients such as vitamins A, C, K, magnesium, silicon, and potassium. It has the ability
to cleanse and detox the entire body as well as help to alleviate digestive problems such
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as gastritis, acidity, heartburn, indigestion, and ulcers. It is also an ideal way to properly
hydrate the body since it is containing beneficial electrolytes that have the ability to bring
nutrients and hydration deep into the cells and tissues making it far more effective than
water alone.
are very effective at shielding cells from harm and may help reduce the risk of heart
watermelon extracts helped alleviate hypertension and lower blood pressure in obese
persons. For elderly women, watermelon may be especially crucial. A study published in
Menopause found that postmenopausal women, a group known to have higher aortic
stiffness, who took watermelon extract for six weeks saw decreased blood pressure and
arterial stiffness compared to those who did not take watermelon extract. The authors of
The most widely consumed root vegetable in the world today is the carrot, which
is regarded as one of the most significant vegetable crops ever to have been domesticated.
Whether they are eaten raw, boiled or as carrot juice, people from practically every
culture have enjoyed carrots in their many forms throughout history. Do you want to
learn a secret? Carrots are one of the highest contributors of vitamin A the powerhouse
vitamin for so much of our body in the American diet. They also provide ample amounts
Moringa (Moringa oleifera), is a small native tree from Asia and Africa and found
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Moringa has been praised for its health benefits for thousands of years and is called “the
miracle tree” as well. In India, Moringa is mainly used as a vegetable. In addition to this,
the tree's various parts are employed in conventional herbal medicines. The leaves, bark,
flowers, fruit, seeds, and root of the tree are used to produce remedies. There are 300 or
more common and chronic diseases that these medications are used to treat (Deka, 2020).
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Figure 6. Process Flow Chart of Tealightful Milktea House
product. Receiving the necessary tools and raw materials for the production of the
Tealightful is the first step of the production and it is required to keep the data recorded.
Inspection is essential, and the equipment and ingredients should be ready initially.
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Figure 7. Production Process of Tealightful Milktea House
Figure 7 illustrates the production process of milk tea. The four flavors have the
same process in producing a milk tea except for the moringa. Moringa has a strong
flavor, they have the same in measure with milk, tea, and syrup but moringa has only two
tbsp of juices
Step-by-step process
Prepare the tools that are needed in producing the products. (Blender, measuring
cup and spoon, containers, stove and pot, strainer, and cups and lids)
Put one by one the wash vegetables and fruits in blender blend it until it dissolves.
Use strainer to remove the residue. Divide it using measuring cup and put in the
boil 1000 ml water in pot with medium heat and put the tapioca pearl. Stir the pearl
slowly so they don’t get sticky on the bottom of the pot. Cook for 15 minutes. Add 1 cup
of muscovado sugar to sweetened the tapioca pearls. When the tapioca is already cook,
use strainer to remove the syrup and set aside it for making a sugar syrup.
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5. Making syrup.
From the syrup of tapioca put it in another pot and low heat. Add the muscovado
sugar, slowly stir until dissolve. Put in a container when it’s already warm.
6. Making a Tea
In a 1000 ml of hot water, put 12 pieces of tea bags and let it until it extracts all
the tea from tea bags. Put in a thermos to maintain the hot temperature.
Using acrylic shaker, put 8 tbsp of juices, ¾ cup of milk, ¾ cup of tea, and 3 tbsp
of sugar syrup. Shake it upside sown until blended. Put 2 tbsp of tapioca pearls
8. Packaging.
Close the cup with a lid and black straw. Stick the prepared logo. Ready to serve
and drink
Table 6.a
shows the needed raw materials, its description, quantity needed, supplier, and
their respective costs. Tealightful Milktea House raw materials are based on its
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cognition, promoting weight teabags)
loss, helping control blood
sugar and reducing your risk
of Type 2 diabetes, and
improving your bone and oral
health.
Muscovado Muscovado sugar is darker 1 kg 160.00 Baking
sugar brown than brown sugar and shop
has a strong molasses flavor.
The crystals are coarser than
brown sugar, giving it the
texture of wet sand. It is
healthier than the other brown
sugar, it will use in making
syrup with juices.
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comes to enhancing the skin
appearance. Other vitamins
that it contains include
Vitamin B, C, D and E.
Carrots Carrots are rich in vitamins, 2 ½ kg 135.00 Local
minerals, and fiber. They are farmer
also a good source of (Public
antioxidants. market)
Tapioca Is a starch extracted from the 1 kg 90.00 Public
storage roots of cassava plant. Market
It consists of pure carbs and
contains protein, fiber, or
other nutrients.
Total Amount (A) 1,694.50
Total Product Produced per Batch (B) 100 pcs.
Per Unit Cost (A/B) ₱ 16.95
two (2) workers with a minimum wage. The business will conduct their
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divided by estimated number of output 100 pcs
Direct Labor cost per unit of output ₱ 3.10
This cost includes indirect materials (e.g., packaging), indirect labor (e.g.
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Table 9. shows the Tealightful Milktea House selling, general and administrative
Tealightful Milktea House its description and acquired cost. These tools can
easily get because its available in any appliances store in the market.
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Manufacturing Overhead 810.00
Total Variable Cost ₱ 2,814.50
No. of Units Produced 100
Product Cost per Unit ₱ 28.15
FIXED COST
Selling, Gen., & Admin Expenses
Total Fixed Cost ₱ 798.00
In order to calculate the entire monthly production cost, the business summed all
of the components, including direct materials, direct labor, and manufacturing overhead
costs. One can calculate the product cost per unit as shown above by dividing the total
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The figure 8 shows the plant layout for the production of Tealightful Milktea
House. There is a front counter that has a two-high chair, the preparation table to prepare
all the ingredients and materials need, a kitchen area that were next to sink, a storage area
for some of the raw materials need to store, a garbage are for disposing waste, and one
As a business that produces naturally healthy drinks most of the waste are
biodegradables such as peeled fruit skin and vegetable skin. The proponent of the
business will dispose this waste by collecting all of it in one place or garbage bag
and will be given or donating to possible suppliers of fruits and vegetables, where
they can turn it into fertilizer. By giving the farmers of a biodegradable waste that
can be a natural fertilizer to the fruits and vegetables, so it can assure that the raw
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CHAPTER IV
structure, employee’s information, experiences, and expertise, the key partners and
Tealightful Milktea House is a general partnership owned and operated by five college
students: Ronna Nillo, Shane Margate, Dahlin Alcala, Alessandra Parco, and Reden
Oropesa of Bicol State College of Applied Sciences and Technology. This partnership
decided they were ready to take an opportunity to create a new venture providing quality
milk tea. As an entrepreneur student, upon starting our business we already have a
knowledge about business and giving and provide a customer a high quality and standard
The figure 9 shows below is the organizational structure of the company wherein
we have a five-management team whose have best team leader or manager. Ms.
Alessandra Parco is the HR manager where she will be responsible on recruiting new
employees and labor and she will be also the one who will serve a link between the
production area, who will monitor the standard of the product. Ms. Dahlin Alcala the
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marketing manager, will be the one who is responsible in marketing and promotional
strategies. The Research and Development manager is Ms. Ronna Nillo, she will be the
one who’s responsible in creating a new products and innovations in our company, and
lastly Ms. Shane Margate Financial manager, she is responsible in handling the sales of
the company and will make a report in budgeting and other expenses. By this
organizational structure we can easily manage our team to work easily because they
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IV.3 Business Experience and Qualifications of the Entrepreneurs
General Manager
the general manager is a member of the top management team. The general manager is
also in charge of the everyday operations, administrative tasks, and finances. He or she
manager must also be analytical, good at decision-making, time management, and setting
Human Resource Managers are responsible for recruiting, interviewing, hiring, and
training new staff in the department, overseeing the department's daily workflow,
discipline and termination in accordance with company policy. He or she must have
also be able to prioritize tasks, act with integrity, professionalism, and confidentiality. A
human resource manager must have a Bachelor's degree in Human Resources, Business
Production Manager
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The production manager is in charge of managing the budget, supervising
reporting production data, supervising material curation and purchase, and promoting
safe working practices at all times. A production manager must be technically and
Marketing Manager
transmitting a message to customers and ensuring its accuracy, and informing senior
fluent in both verbal and written communication. He or she should also have strong
establish, administer, and manage budgets and have good analytical and problem-solving
skills. He or she understands how to promote, showcase, and sell the goods or service.
Financial Manager
department, setting goals and objectives and designing a framework to meet them,
producing accurate financial reports and information, developing cash flow forecasts,
directing investment, making financial forecasts, and being skilled at budgeting and risk
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management. He or she must have strong statistical and analytical capabilities, as well as
should have financial management expertise, a working knowledge of all statutory rules
and regulations, be a skilled user of finance software, and have a strong understanding of
This section offers possible agreements that will help the organization implement
organizations, and other groups that encourage and aid new firms. The potential future
partners listed below are Tealightful Milktea House's potential future partners who can
The Bicol State College of Applied Science and Technology has assisted
BISCAST will assist the company in becoming recognized in the industry. They
can also provide excellent possibilities and learnings that will benefit the
company's growth.
Since the company is still in its early stages, the BRID serves as its
physical store for the time being. The business has been able to execute through
their instruction due to their cooperation with BRID. Business information has
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been posted in the BRID office, which has aided in business marketing. They
DTI offers a good chance for every new business. This can help to secure
the company's name. Because the DTI's purpose is to help future businesses grow,
the business is eager to work with them. This will help the business to improve
and develop.
are the business registration in DTI and printing of product flyers and tarpaulin.
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The figure 10 below shows the Gantt chart of activities and provide details in the
different activities that the business undergoes. The manager in charge has a specific task
and the duration of their tasks. The tasks and activities provided are activities from
Figure 10.
CHAPTER V
FINANCIAL PLAN
monthly forecast, income statement, balance sheet, projected monthly cash flow, and
profitability ratios which helps the business to control and keep of track of the business’
income, expenses and investments in order to manage our business cash, avoid losses and
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V.1 Financial Assumptions
Financial assumptions are critical elements of a business plan as this is where you
begin your financial projections. These underlying assumptions are the results of the
other components of the business plan. Here your will see your growth and capabilities
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Pre-Operating Expenses ₱ 2,610.00
Tools And Equipment 3,270.00
Working Capital For A Month
Direct Materials 3,389.0
0
Labor 51.67
Manufacturing Overhead 1,620.0 5,060.67
0
Total Project Cost ₱ 10,940.67
DTI. The tools and equipment total expenses is worth ₱ 3,270.00. In addition, the
working capital for a month included the direct materials costs, labor, and manufacturing
overhead is worth ₱ 5,060.67. So, Tealightful Milktea House will provide for it to acquire
SOURCE OF FINANCE
INTERNAL
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The capital structure of our business is equity financing. When companies sell
shares to investors to raise capital, it is called equity financing. The benefit of equity
financing to a business is that the money received doesn't have to be repaid. If the
It may be difficult for us to get a loan and we prefer to avoid debt, so we turn in
equity funding, so loan is not needed. So, Tealightful Milktea House consist of five
partnership, based on our project cost, the cash needed is ₱ 1,904.268 and the percentage
Tealightful will discuss and illustrate the projected financial statements over the
to arrive at a financial picture that management believes it can attain as of a future date.
statement and balance sheet. Therefore, Tealightful will be ready for a possible problem
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A. Projected Income Statement
perform its productions four times a month. The net income for the first year is
₱41,097.40, for the second year the net income is ₱51,256.86, and for the third month
it increased ₱68,300.16. The predicted net income shows that in year 2 it will increase
Table 15. Tealightful Milktea House projected income statement in a given period of
time
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Amortization of pre-operation exp. 522.00 522.00 522.00
Depreciation Expense 654.00 654.00 654.00
Total Operating Expense ₱ 9,576.00 ₱ 9,996.00 ₱ 10,437.00
Net Income ₱ 41,097.40 ₱ 51,256.86 ₱ 68,300.16
given a period of time. Projected balance sheets are the statements that show estimated
well as what it expects to owe. Based on the estimated calculations shown above, the
total amount of assets and partner’s capital in the year 1 is ₱39,708.85 followed by year 2
which has ₱75,588.65 as well as for year 3 with the amount of ₱123,398.76
Table 16. Tealighful Milktea House projected balance sheet for a given period of time
YEAR
Pre- 1 2 3
Operating
ASSETS
Cash ₱ 5,060.67 ₱ 32,971.45 ₱ 71,141.55 ₱
120,880.55
Tools and Equipment 3,270.00 2,616.00 1,962.00 1,308.00
Pre-Operating Cost 2,610.00 2,088.00 1,566.00 1,044.00
Add: Ending Inventory 4,066.80 4,920.83 5,954
Less: Allowance for 2,033.40 4,001.73 5,787.99
Spoilage
TOTAL ASSETS 10,940.67 39,708.85 75,588.65 123,398.76
PARTNERS’ EQUITY
Total Capital 10,940.67 10,940.67 39,708.85 76,588.65
Profit 41,097.40 51,256.86 68,300.16
44
Less: Drawing 12,329.22 15,377.06 20,490.05
Table 17 shows the projected cash flow of Tealightful Milktea House given in a
period time. A projected cash flow statement is best defined as a listing of expected cash
inflows and outflows for an upcoming period (usually a year). Anticipated cash
transactions are entered for the subperiod they are expected to occur.
Cash Disbursements
Pre-Operating 2,610.00
Tools and Equipment 3,270.00
Cost of Sales - 60,728.00 71,391.08 84,079.20
Operating Expenses - 8,400.00 8,820.00 9,621.00
45
Total Disbursements 5,880.00 69,128.00 80,211.08 93,340.20
The cash sources for a specific activity that enters and exits the business are
shown in table for clarity. This statement separates operating from non-operating
activities by showing the inflow and outflow of funds into and out of the company. Based
on the quantity of money flowing in and going out, it illustrates an organization's capacity
The profitability ratios are a class of financial metrics that are used to assess a
sheet assets, or shareholders' equity over time, using data from a specific point in time.
A. Return On Investments
46
Total Project Cost
₱ 160,654.42 /3
10,940.67
= 53,551.47
10,940.67
= 4.89
The ROI for three (3) consecutive years is good results it means that we have
gained not losses. A high ROI means the investment's gains compare favorably to its
or to compare the efficiencies of several different investments and for the three years the
B. Payback Period
Table 19. Tealightful Milktea House computed payback period for the project cost.
For the payback period, simply divide the project’s initial capital spend by the
amount of net cash inflow it generates each year. Tealightful Milktea House required to
47
have 1 year to recover its initial cost and expenses to reach time where there is no loss no
C. Break-Even Point
Table 16 shows the Tealightful Milktea House break-even point units. The break-
even point (BEP) is the production level at which total revenues equal total expenses. In
order to get the break-even point of the business, the fixed cost and variable cost per unit
should be identified first. To caculate break-even point, simply subtract the selling price
by the variable cost per unit then divide it into the fixed cost. From the analysis of break-
48
APPENDICES
A. Definition of Terms
In this section, the terms used in this business manuscript were defined.
power does a single buyer have. If an industry has many buyers than each buyer is
very weak. Individually they cannot influence the industry. (Dollinger &
Dollinger, 2017)
many by-products like rind and seeds that are abandoned and fed to animals.
(Strauss, 2021)
49
CUCUMIS SATIVUS – is a member of the Cucurbitaceae, which comprises 90
genera and 750 species. It is one of the oldest cultivated vegetable crops and is
al., 2012)
MARKET PROFILE - is the set of characteristics that can help a business entity
(Bhasin, 2020)
groups that they will have the most success at meeting their needs. Market
segmentation helps companies create a market mix that allows them to target their
marketing campaigns to audiences that are more likely to need their product - and,
MILKTEA - refers to any tea drink with milk added. It can be as simple as a
splash of milk in a hot cup of tea, or it can be a complex recipe including various
50
panelLakshmipriyaGopalakrishnanbKruthiDoriyaaDevaraiSanthoshKumaraPerso
your products and services which is within your geographical reach. (Altorabi,
2022)
SOM - or Serviceable Obtainable Market is the portion of SAM that you can
TAM - or Total Available Market is the total market demand for a product or
your products and services which is within your geographical reach. SOM or
Serviceable Obtainable Market is the portion of SAM that you can capture.
(Altorabi, 2022)
almost pure carbs and contains very little protein, fiber, or other nutrients.
(Bjarnadottir, 2021)
within the business’s serviceable market which the business wants to sell its
products and services and direct its marketing efforts to. (Pahwa & consultant,
2021)
51
B. Business Name Registration
52
C. Certificate of Recommendation of the Business Plan for Implementation
53
College of Arts and Sciences
1st Semester, School Year 2021-2022
Bachelor of Science in Entrepreneurship
CERTIFICATE OF RECOMMENDATION
OF THE BUSINESS PLAN FOR IMPLEMENTATION
The faculty members of the Bicol State College of Applied Sciences and
Technology, College of Arts and Sciences accept this Business Plan, entitled
“TEALIGHTFUL MILKTEA HOUSE” prepared and submitted by NILLO, RONNA
J., ALCALA, DAHLIN, OROPESA, REDEN C., MARGATE, SHANE., and
PARCO, ALESSANDRA A., in partial fulfillment of the requirements in Bachelor of
Science in Entrepreneurship major in Food Management is hereby accepted, approved,
and recommended for Business Implementation by the Panel Members whose signatures
appear below on this ___ day of _____ 2022.
RACHELLE A. ESGUERRA
Subject Teacher
54
D. Curriculum Vitae
EDUCATION HISTORY
TERTIARY EDUCATION (2019-present)
RONNA J. NILLO Bicol State Collge of Applied Sciences and
GENERAL MANAGER Technology
Course: BSENTREPRENEURSHIP – Food
Zone 3, San Juan, Pili, Camarines
Sur Management
nilloronnaj@gmail.com SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL (2017-2019)
+639503382151 Centra Bicol State University of
@ronnajalloresnillo Agriculture
Specialization: Accountancy and Business
Management
P R OFIL E JUNIOR HIGH SCHOL (2013 – 2017)
Pili Capital College Inc.
ELEMENTARY (2007 – 2013)
To take this as an opportunity on Pili West Central School
expanding my learnings and skills and to
establish my credentials and career. AWARDS/RECOGNITION
With Honor – 2013
With Honor – 2016
SKILLS
With Honor 2019
Ability to work under Dean Lister - 2022
pressure
Customer service excellence PERSONAL INFORMATION
Hardworking Age: 22 Years old
Birth Date: November 11, 2000
Good in Math
Birth Place: Naga City
Problem Solving
Civil Status: Single
Interpersonal skill Nationality: Filipino
Language: Bicol, Filipino, English
55
WORK EXPERIENCE
Service Crew
Mcdonald’s Naga Magsaysay– 2019-
Present
DAHLIN ALCALA
MARKETING MANAGER
SKILLS AWARDS/RECOGNITION
I am good at communicating with With Honor – 2013
customers and with my co-workers. I am With Honor – 2016
flexible enough to manage all my tasks and With Honor 2019
assignment on time. I know my priorities and Dean Lister - 2022
I have knowledge to build a good
communication with the team and customers. PERSONAL INFORMATION
Age: 22 Years old
Birth Date: December 5, 2000
Birth Place: Quezon City
Civil Status: Single
Nationality: Filipino
Language: Bicol, Filipino, English
56
WORK EXPERIENCE
Pront End Bagger
Super Value Inc. – April 2020 – July 2020
REDEN C. OROPESA
PRODUCTION MANAGER
SKILLS AWARDS/RECOGNITION
Salutatorian – 2013
Good at listening is the first thing I learn Champion in Sales Inventory –
from my parents also I am willing to learn, 2012
willing to be sold to learn every mistake, MTAP – 2016
open minded, Innovative thoughts and also With Honor – 2016
good at communication. With Honor 2019
President’s Lister - 2022
PERSONAL INFORMATION
Age: 22 Years old
Birth Date: November 28, 2000
Birth Place: PGH Manila
Civil Status: Single
Nationality: Filipino
Language: Bicol, Filipino, English
57
WORK EXPERIENCE
Service Crew
SM Mcdonald’s – 2019 - Present
ALESSANDRA A. PARCO
HUMAN RESOURCE MANAGER
SKILLS AWARDS/RECOGNITION
Ability to work under With Honor – 2016
pressure Dean Lister - 2022
Customer service excellence
Hardworking PERSONAL INFORMATION
Problem Solving
Age: 22 Years old
Birth Date: January 17, 2000
Birth Place: Naga City
Civil Status: Single
Nationality: Filipino
Language: Bicol, Filipino, English
58
WORK EXPERIENCE
Service Crew
Mcdonald’s Naga Magsaysay – 2019 -
2021
SHANE MARGATE
FINANCIAL MANAGER
59
E. References
Altorabi, W. (2022, October 4). Tam Sam som - what it means and why it matters.
LinkedIn. Retrieved December 10, 2022, from
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/tam-sam-som-what-means-why-matters-wael-
altorabi
ANV, R. (2018, April 28). Watermelon - health benefits & risks. ActualFruVeg.
Retrieved December 12, 2022, from
https://actualfruveg.com/2018/04/28/watermelon-2-3-health-benefits-risks/
Bhasin, H. (2020, February 19). What is a market profile? definition and how to create
one. Marketing91. Retrieved December 10, 2022, from
https://www.marketing91.com/market-profile/
Bjarnadottir, A. (2021, June 1). What is tapioca and what is it good for? Healthline.
Retrieved December 10, 2022, from https://www.healthline.com/nutrition/tapioca
Dan. (2013, July 24). Threat of new entrants (one of Porter's five forces). The Strategic
CFO®. Retrieved December 10, 2022, from
https://strategiccfo.com/articles/financial-leadership/threat-of-new-entrants-one-of-
porters-five-forces/
Deka, D. G. (2020, December 23). Health benefits of Moringa leaves backed by science.
LinkedIn. Retrieved December 12, 2022, from
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/health-benefits-moringa-leaves-backed-science-dr-
geetima-deka
Dollinger, D., & Dollinger, D. (2017, May 24). What are the bargaining power of
buyers? Daniel Dollinger CPA, CFP®. Retrieved December 10, 2022, from
https://www.danieldollinger.com/bargaining-power-buyers/
Garcia, C. (2022, August 14). Bargaining power of buyers: Impacts, factors, and
examples. Konsyse. Retrieved December 10, 2022, from
https://www.konsyse.com/articles/bargaining-power-of-buyers-impacts-factors-
examples/
60
Goodwin, L. (2022, June 9). Everything you should know about milk tea. The Spruce
Eats. Retrieved December 10, 2022, from https://www.thespruceeats.com/what-is-
milk-tea-765143
Levy, J. (2022, October 23). What makes carrots so good for you. Dr. Axe. Retrieved
December 12, 2022, from https://draxe.com/nutrition/carrots/
Pahwa, A., & consultant, A. P. A. startup. (2021, July 29). Target market - definition,
examples, strategies, & analysis. Feedough. Retrieved December 10, 2022, from
https://www.feedough.com/target-market-definition-examples-strategies-analysis/
Saini, D. A. (2019, March 28). Daucus carota (Wild Carrot) taxonomy, description &
medicinal uses. Ayur Times. Retrieved December 10, 2022, from
https://www.ayurtimes.com/daucus-carota-wild-carrot/
Sraders, A. (2019, January 11). What is market segmentation? definition and examples.
TheStreet. Retrieved December 10, 2022, from
https://www.thestreet.com/markets/corporate-governance/what-is-market-
segmentation-14829729
Strauss, M. (2021, May 4). The 5,000-year secret history of the watermelon. History.
Retrieved December 10, 2022, from
https://www.nationalgeographic.com/history/article/150821-watermelon-fruit-
history-agriculture
Team, W. (2022, May 5). Market segment. WallStreetMojo. Retrieved December 10,
2022, from https://www.wallstreetmojo.com/market-segment/
61
F. Product Shelf-Life Test
factors that define the food and the point at which failure occurs. This failure is
the pint at which the food exhibits physical, chemical, microbiological, or sensory
Fresh Fruits Watermelon - Uncut watermelons will last 7-10 days on the counter and 2-3
weeks in the fridge, cut watermelon are also listed in our table. The shelf life
62
of watermelon depends when the watermelon was picked and how it is stored.
Cucumber - Fresh cucumbers can last about two weeks if stored properly.
They can be very specific about storage temperature, lasting longest when
stored at 55 degrees F.
Carrots - Raw carrots, when properly stored will usually stay fresh for around
The business owners conduct a product life testing during the production
to ensure the health of the customers and also of the company. During the activity,
the owners store the raw ingredients in a room temperature to monitor the day-to-
day differences and changes of every ingredient. This will also allow the owners
63
G. Business Name Options and Business Logo Development
First Logo
Since its beginnings, the company has gone by several different names.
Following approval, the mentors provided various suggestions, which resulted in the
business name “Tealightful”. This has already been registered with the Trades and
The same situation with the company logo. Before arriving at the ultimate
logo, the company proposed two (2) distinct logos. The only color used in the design
64
is green, indicating that Tealightful promotes all natural, healthy, and fresh products.
The leaf at the tip of the word "Lightful" represents how refreshing the product is.
The mark with the words "Fresh & Natural" indicates the product's identity. The
company's tag line is also included on the stamp. Finally, the object that resembles a
"bahay kubo" represents the value of the environment and nature. As shown in
Chapter 1, Figure 1.
The figure 12 shows the chronology of Tealightful's many business logos. The
company has decided on the first logo to include each component, a unique logo that
will be recognizable by the ingredient image next to the word "TEA." The company
has opted on a broad product logo for the second logo. To represent the product, a cup
and a leaf were added. Which were being upgraded in final logo to emphasize the
65
H. Sensory Evaluation and Scorecard Food Action Test
action rating test to 20 evaluators. These evaluators are the student and young
professionals residing in Naga City, Camarines Sur, aged from 15 to 39, both female and
male.
For the flavour of Moringa 17 out of 20 (85%) evaluators rate the moringa as like
acceptability. 2 out of 20 (10%) evaluators rate the moringa as like very much for its
And, 1 out of 20 (5%) evaluators rate the moringa as like moderately for its appearance,
For the scorecard – food action rating test of Moringa, 70% of the evaluator
described their feeling about the product by choosing “I would eat this every opportunity
that I had”. 15% of the evaluators chose “I would eat this very often” and 15% chose “I
66
Sensory Evaluation form
Directions: Check one rating for each of the following: Appearance, Taste/Flavor,
7. Like Moderately 5% 5% 5% 5% 5%
6. Like Slightly
5. Neither Like or
Dislike
4. Dislike Slightly
3. Dislike Moderately
67
2. Dislike Very Much
1. Dislike Extremely
Name: Age/Sex:
Please taste the sample and tick ✅ the box that best describes how you feel about it.
68
For the flavour of Carrots 15 out of 20 (75%) evaluators rate the carrots as like
acceptability. 3 out of 20 (15%) evaluators rate the carrots as like very much for its
2 out of 20 (10%) evaluators rate the carrots as like moderately for its appearance,
For the scorecard – food action rating test of Carrots, 40% of the evaluator
described their feeling about the product by choosing “I would eat this every opportunity
that I had”. 30% of the evaluators chose “I would eat this very often” and 30% chose “I
Directions: Check one rating for each of the following: Appearance, Taste/Flavor,
Consistency Acceptability
6. Like Slightly
4. Dislike Slightly
69
3. Dislike Moderately
1. Dislike Extremely
For the flavor of Watermelon 16 out of 20 (60%) evaluators rate the watermelon
overall acceptability. 2 out of 20 (10%) evaluators rate the watermelon as like very much
acceptability. And, 2 out of 20 (10%) evaluators rate the watermelon as like moderately
acceptability.
For the scorecard – food action rating test of Watermelon, 25% of the evaluator
described their feeling about the product by choosing “I would eat this every opportunity
that I had”. 25% of the evaluators chose “I would eat this very often” and 50% chose “I
Directions: Check one rating for each of the following: Appearance, Taste/Flavor,
70
Rating Scale Appearance Taste/Flavor Texture/ Aroma/Smell Overall
Consistency Acceptability
6. Like Slightly
4. Dislike Slightly
3. Dislike Moderately
1. Dislike Extremely
For the flavour of Cucumber 14 out of 20 (70%) evaluators rate the cucumber as
overall acceptability. 4 out of 20 (20%) evaluators rate the cucumber as like very much
acceptability. And, 2 out of 20 (10%) evaluators rate the cucumber as like moderately for
For the scorecard – food action rating test of Cucumber, 80% of the evaluator
described their feeling about the product by choosing “I would eat this every opportunity
that I had”. 10% of the evaluators chose “I would eat this very often” and 10% chose “I
71
Sensory Evaluation form
Directions: Check one rating for each of the following: Appearance, Taste/Flavor,
Consistency Acceptability
6. Like Slightly
4. Dislike Slightly
3. Dislike Moderately
1. Dislike Extremely
I. Partnership Agreement
PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
This PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT is made and entered into this November 2, 2022 at Naga City,
Philippines by and among:
RONNA J. NILLO, of legal age, Filipino, single, and with residence and postal address at Zone 3
San Juan, Pili, Camarines Sur; DAHLIN ALCALA, of legal age, Filipino, single, and with residence and
postal address at Baliuag Viejo, Minalabac, Camarines Sur; REDEN C. OROPESA, of legal age, Filipino,
single, and with residence and postal address at 2 Taal Avenue Ext., Balatas Monterey Village, Naga City;
ALESSANDRA A. OROPESA, of legal age, Filipino, single, and with residence and postal address at Zone
1, San Miguel, Milaor, Camarines Sur; SHANE MARGATE, of legal age, Filipino, single, and with residence
and postal address at Zone 5, Hibago, Ocampo, Camarines Sur.
WITNESSETH: That
72
Above-named parties hereby agree to form a partnership, subject to the following terms and
conditions, to wit:
1. Name of Partnership
That business under this partnership arrangement shall be conducted under the name of
TEALIGHTFUL MILKTEA HOUSE and shall maintain its principal office at Pñafrancia Avenue, Naga City.
2. Nature of Business
The Partnership shall exist for the purpose of BEVERAGE INDUSTRY.
3. Day-To-Day Operation
The partners shall provide their full-time services and best efforts on behalf of the partnership.
However, no partner shall receive salary for services rendered to the partnership. Each partner shall have
equal rights to manage and control the partnership and its business and, it is understood that the partners
may elect one among the partners to conduct the day-to-day business of the partnership. Should there be
differences between partners concerning ordinary business matters, a decision shall be made by unanimous
decision vote of the partners.
4. Exemption from Liability
No partner shall bind the partnership by his/her act/s and/or contract/s entered into which shall
result to any liability exceeding Php 1000.00 without prior written consent of each and all of the partners.
5. Capital Contribution
Capital contribution of each partner to the partnership shall consist of the following property,
services, or cash which each partner agrees to contribute:
Name of Partner Capital Contribution Agreed-Upon % of Share
Cash
Ronna J. Nillo ₱2,188.134 ₱2,188.134 20%
Dahlin Alcala ₱2,188.134 ₱2,188.134 20%
Reden Oropesa ₱2,188.134 ₱2,188.134 20%
Alessandra Parco ₱2,188.134 ₱2,188.134 20%
Shane Margate ₱2,188.134 ₱2,188.134 20%
The partnership shall maintain a capital account record for each partner, should any partner’s
capital account fall below the agreed amount, that partner concerned shall: (1) have his share of profits due
and payable instead applied to his capital account; and (2) pay the deficiency to the partnership if his/her
share of partnership profits is not yet due and payable or, if it is, his share is insufficient to cancel the
deficiency.
6. Profits and Losses
At the end of each and every calendar year, the partnership’s profits and losses shall be divided in
proportion to the partner’s Capital Contribution under item no. 5 above.
7. Term and Termination thereof
The term of this agreement shall be for the period of ______ (___) years, unless the partners
mutually agree in writing to a shorter period. Should the partnership be terminated by unanimous vote, the
assets and cash of the partnership shall be used to pay all creditors, after which the remaining amounts
shall be distributed to the partners according to their proportionate share.
8. Disputes and Remedial Measures
73
This Partnership Agreement shall be governed by pertinent laws of the Philippines. Any disputes
arising by and between the partners as a result of this Agreement shall be settled through arbitration in
accordance with the rules of Alternative Dispute Resolution and any judgment or award rendered thereof
shall be binding among the disputing partners.
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
BEFORE ME, Notary Public for and in the City of Naga this November 2, 2022 at Naga City,
Philippines, personally appeared:
known to me to be the same person who executed the foregoing Investment Agreement and acknowledged
the same as their free, voluntary act and deed as well as that of the Company.
74
WITNESS MY HAND AND SEAL on the place and date first above written.
NOTARY PUBLIC
Doc. No. ________;
Page No.________;
Book No.________;
Series of ________.
C E R T I F I C A T I O N
75
This is to certify that the Business Plan of RONNA J. NILLO, DAHLIN
ALCALA, REDEN C. OROPESA, SHANE MARGATE, and ALESSANDRA A.
PARCO entitled TEALIGHTFUL MILKTEA HOUSE was edited by the undersigned.
Issued upon request of the interested party for reference and whatever purposes it
may serve on _______ in the City of Naga, Republic of the Philippines.
RACHELLE A. ESGUERRA
Subject Teacher
76