MANUFACTURING

TECHNOLOGY
Prepared by:
MS. JANELA VIKTORIA G. BRIONES
AGENDA
01 02 03
WHAT IS COMMONLY USED SEVERAL TYPES OF
MANUFACTURING MANUFACTURING MANUFACTURING SYSTEM
TECHNOLOGY TECHNOLOGIES • KEY COMPONENTS OF CIM

04 05 05
TYPES OF USE OF ADVANTAGE &
MANUFACTURING MANUFACTURING DISAVANTAGES
PROCESS TECHNOLOGY
WHAT IS
MANUFACTURING 01.
TECHNOLOGY?
WHAT IS MANUFACTURING ?

MANUFACTURING
Manufacturing is the production of a product by
processing raw materials. This is accomplished
through human labor, the use of machinery
and/or other tools and often a biological or
chemical process.

A manufacturing process uses manufacturing

methods, operations scheduling software,
machinery, and labor to transform raw material
into the finished product.
Any activities involved in transforming
raw materials into finished products are
part of the manufacturing process.

This might be accomplished through the

use of labor, machinery, chemicals,
formulation methods, or biological
processes, to add value to a raw
material before selling it.
Any activities involved in transforming
raw materials into finished products are
part of the manufacturing process.

This might be accomplished through the

use of labor, machinery, chemicals,
formulation methods, or biological
processes, to add value to a raw
material before selling it.
MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
Any Technology that shapes or influences the manufacturing process is
a form of manufacturing technology, which provides the tools that
enable the production of all manufactured goods.

The tools of production include machine tools, related equipment, and

their accessories and tooling. Machine tools are usually non-portable,
power-driven manufacturing machines and systems used in performing
specific actions on various materials to produce marketable products or
components.

Equipment and technologies relevant to this description include

Computer-Aided Design (CAD), computer-aided manufacturing (CAM),
and the assembly and testing systems needed to produce a sub-
assembly or finished product.
COMMONLY USED
MANUFACTURING 02.
TECHNOLOGIES
Among the most commonly used manufacturing technologies are:

SOFTWARE-BASED SYSTEM

1. Include Computer-Aided Design (CAD),

Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM),
Computer Numerical Control (CNC), Direct
Numerical Control (DNC), Programmable
Logic Control (PLC), Numerical Control (NC),
systems integration software, and software
for process optimization.
MATERIAL REMOVAL TOOLS AND PROCESSES

2. Drilling, milling, turning, grinding,

tapping, sawing, broaching, electrical
discharge machines (EDM), water jet
cutting, and laser process
equipment, are all examples.
MATERIAL FORMING EQUIPMENT AND PROCESSES

3. Material-forming equipment and processes refer to

a set of manufacturing techniques and machinery
used to shape raw materials into desired forms and
products. These processes are essential in various
industries, including automotive, aerospace,
construction, and consumer goods manufacturing,
to create components and products with specific
shapes, sizes, and properties.

• Casting • Extrusion • Joining

• Rolling • Stamping • Shearing
• Folding • Bending • Presses
WORK HOLDERS

4. Systems for holding components in place, such

as clamps, blocks, chucks, tooling columns,
angle plates, and fixtures.

TOOLING SYSTEMS

5. These include drills, taps, punches, dies,

reamers, boring bars, and grinding wheels.
MATERIAL FORMING EQUIPMENT AND PROCESSES

6. Material Handling Systems: Material Handling

Systems (MHS) refer to a wide range of equipment,
processes, and systems used to move, store, control,
and protect materials and products in
manufacturing, distribution, warehousing, and other
industrial settings.

• Conveyors • Bar feed equipment

• Pallet changers • Automated wire-guided
• Die handling equipment vehicles
ADDITIVE PROCESSES

7. Manufacturing or production methods in which

materials are added or combined to create a final
product. These processes are the opposite of
subtractive processes, where the material is
removed to achieve the desired shape or form.
Additive processes are often associated with 3D
printing or additive manufacturing, but they can also
apply to various other industries and techniques.

• Layered Construction
• Digital design
• Include 3D printing.
AUTOMATED SYSTEMS

8. Refers to a setup or process where various tasks and

operations in a manufacturing facility are performed
by machines, robotics, and computer-controlled
systems with minimal human intervention.
SEVERAL TYPES OF
MANUFACTURING 03.
SYSTEMS
Several types of manufacturing systems are made possible through
the application of different forms of manufacturing technology.
Among the most widely used are the following:

Computer Numerical Control or CNC

-is a manufacturing process in which

special computer software programs govern the
activities of factory tools and machinery. It
involves the use of computer systems to
precisely control the movements and operations
of machines, such as milling machines, lathes,
routers, and 3D printers.
Several types of manufacturing systems are made possible through
the application of different forms of manufacturing technology.
Among the most widely used are the following:

Computer Integrated Manufacturing or CIM

-is a manufacturing approach that

leverages computer technology and software
systems to integrate various aspects of the
manufacturing process into a cohesive and
efficient system. The goal of CIM is to improve
the entire production process, from design and
planning to production and quality control, by
seamlessly connecting and automating different
stages of manufacturing.
Key components and concepts of Computer Integrated Manufacturing
include:

1. Computer-Aided Design (CAD): CAD software is used to create

detailed digital representations of products and components.

2. Computer-Aided Manufacturing (CAM): CAM software

translates CAD designs into instructions for machines and
robots to follow during the production process.

3. Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE): CAE software is used for

simulations and analysis of product designs.
4. Product Data Management (PDM): PDM systems manage and track all
the data related to a product's design, including revisions, bills of
materials (BOMs), and documentation.

5. Manufacturing Execution System (MES): MES software monitors and

controls the manufacturing process in real-time. It tracks work orders,
schedules, machine status, and quality control data, providing visibility
and control over the production floor.

6. Robotics and Automation: CIM often involves the use of industrial

robots and automation systems to perform tasks such as material
handling, assembly, and quality inspection.

7. Quality Control and Inspection: CIM systems incorporate sensors and

data analysis to monitor the quality of products during and after
production.
Several types of manufacturing systems are made possible through
the application of different forms of manufacturing technology.
Among the most widely used are the following:

Flexible Manufacturing

-refers to a production approach that enables

a company to quickly and efficiently adapt to changing
customer demands and market conditions.

Producing Cutting-Edge Tech Producing

-refers to the process of developing and

manufacturing advanced and innovative technology
products or solutions that are at the forefront of their
respective industries. (high tech)
Several types of manufacturing systems are made possible through
the application of different forms of manufacturing technology.
Among the most widely used are the following:

Applied Engineering For Industry Manufacturing

-Engineering technology is an applied

engineering discipline that seeks improved ways of
making products.

Industry-specific press, often referred to as trade

-Publications or trade magazines, are

publications that focus on a specific industry or sector.
These publications are dedicated to providing news,
analysis, and information relevant to professionals and
businesses within that particular industry.
TYPES OF
MANUFACTURING 04.
PROCESS
REPETITVE MANUFACTURING

1. This is for manufacturing that runs all day and night,

all year round, producing the same or similar
product. There is little setup and changeover and
production speed can be sped up or slowed down as
needed to meet demand.
REPETITVE MANUFACTURING

2. Discrete manufacturing is a type of manufacturing

process where distinct, individual units or products
are produced through a series of specific steps and
operations.

❑ Product variety
❑ Assembly line
❑ Bills of materials
❑ Work order
❑ Inventory management
❑ Customization
JOB SHOP MANUFACTURING
3. This process produces smaller batches of custom products, which
can be made-to-order (MTO) or made-to-stock (MTS).

CONTINUOUS MANUFACTURING
4. 4. Continuous manufacturing is a production method in which raw
materials are continuously processed to create a finished product,
as opposed to batch manufacturing, where production occurs in
discrete steps with pauses in between.

BATCH MANUFACTURING
5. 5. Batch manufacturing is a production process where items are
manufactured in groups or batches, rather than one at a time or
continuously.
USE OF
MANUFACTURING 05.
TECHNOLOGY
 Investing in and implementing manufacturing
technologies can increase the efficiency of business
systems, and streamline an organization’s relationships
with suppliers and customers. Manufacturing technology
can also greatly increase the speed, flexibility, and
efficiency of the production process, in addition to
expanding the range of what can be produced.
ADVANTAGES
& 06.
DISADVANTAGES
 ADVANTAGES
❑ Increase in quality levels
❑ Greater flexibility
❑ Increases in productivity
❑ Reducing time to innovate
❑ Enhance strategic planning
❑ Improved safety
DISADVANTAGES
❑ Limited creativity
❑ Contribution to
environmental issues
❑ Unemployment increase