Vidyamandir Classes

SOLUTIONS
Joint Entrance Exam | IITJEE-2019
08th APRIL 2019 | Morning Session

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Joint Entrance Exam | JEE Mains 2019

PART-A PHYSICS

1.(3) Refer NCERT

2.(1) Let us assume x grams of water vaporizer.
Þ amount of water frozen = (150 - x)
Heat gained by vaporized water = Heat lost by frozen water
Þ x ´ LV = (150 - x) ´ L f
x ´ 21 ´ 105 = (150 - x) ´ 3.36 ´ 105
504
Þ 21x = 504 - 3.36 x Þ x= = 20.7 g » 20 g
24.36
3.(3) Let us assume Vb = 0V and Va = xV
i1 + i2 + i3 = 0
x - E1 x = E2 x - E3
Þ + + =0
2 R1 R2 2 R1
x-2 x-4 x-4
+ + =0
2 2 2
Þ 3 x - 10 = 0 Þ x = 3.3V
Va - Vb = x - 0 = 3.3V

4.(1) When catapult is released, elastic potential energy stored in cord gets converted to KE of stone.
EPE lost by cord = KE gained by stone
1 æ YA ö 2 1 2
D! = mv
2 çè ! ÷ø 2

( )
2
p 3 ´ 10-3 0.02 ´ 400 ´ 0.42
Þ Y´ ´ (0.2) 2 = 0.02 ´ (20) 2 Þ Y= » 3 ´ 106 SI units
0.42 p ´ 9 ´ 10-6 ´ 0.04
2
I max æ a2 + a1 ö
5.(3) =ç ÷
I min è a2 - a1 ø
a1 1
Given =
a2 3
a2 + a1 3 + 1 I max
Þ = =2 Þ =4
a2 - a1 3 - 1 I min

rVd
6.(4) R=
n
Q = 100l / min = 0.1m3 / min
0.1 3
= m /s
60
Q 0.1 1
V= = ´
A 60 p ´ (0.05) 2
0.1 104
Þ R = 103 ´ 2
´ 0.1 = -4
» 2 ´ 104
60 ´ p ´ (0.05) 60 ´ p ´ 25 ´ 10
10-3

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load mg
7.(1) Stress = =
area pr 2
4 ´ 3.1p
=
p ´ (2 ´ 10-3 ) 2
= 3.1 ´ 106 N / m 2

8.(1) t = m´ B
B = Biˆ
m = [ N (pr 2 )i ] ˆj
Þ t = -[ N pr 2i.B ]Rˆ
Þ | t |= pr 2 NiB

9.(3)

Conserver momentum,
h h
along x : + 0 = cos q
l1 l
h h
along y : + 0 = sin q
l2 l
Squaring and adding,
æ 1 ö h2 1 1 1
h2 ç 2 ÷÷ = Þ = 2+ 2
ç l + l2
è 1 2 ø l2 l 2 l1 l 2

10.(2) Rate of heat dissipation = i 2 R

di
Rate of energy storage = iL in inductor
dt
di di R
i 2 R = iL Þ = i
dt dt L
Assuming initially current was zero, after time t,
- Rt ö
Eæ
Rt
di E - L
i= ç 1- e L ÷ , = e
Rç ÷ dt L
è ø
- Rt
R Eæ ö
Rt
E -
Þ e L = ´ ç1 - e L ÷
L L Rç ÷
è ø
Rt
- 1 Rt
Þ e L = Þ = ln 2
2 L
L 20
t= ln 2 = ln 2
R 10
= 2 ln 2

1
11.(3) KE of particle = work done by force = area under F–s curve = 2 ´ 2 + ´ (2 + 3) ´ 1 = 6.5J
2

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12.(4)

(1) For first refraction by lens

4 = -40 cm = - 2 f
Þ v = +2 f = +40 cm
v
m= = -1
u
(2) For reflection by mirror
u = -(60 - 20) = - 40 cm = - 2 f
Þ v = -2 f = - 40 cm
v
m=- = -1
u
(3) For second refraction by lens
u = -(60 - 20) = -40cm = -2 f
Þ v = 2 f = 40cm
v
Þ m= = -1
u
Þ image is at same position as object mnet = (-1) × (-1) × (-1) = -1
Þ image is of same size and inverted.

13.(3) Using Snell’s law, 1 × sin 40° = 1.31sin q2

Þ sin q2 » 0.5 Þ q2 = 30°

Length of fibre transverse in one refraction = d × cot q2 = 20 ´ 10-6 ´ 3 » 3.46 ´ 10-5 m
Length of wire = 2m
2
Þ Number of refractions = » 57000
3.4 ´ 10-5

E 6
14.(3) =c Þ B= = 2 ´ 10-8 T
B 3 ´ 108
Direction of magnetic field will be perpendicular to both electric field and direction of propagation of
wave

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m1a1 + m2 a2 + m3 a3 + m4 a4 m(-ai!) + 2m(a !j ) + 3m(ai!) + 4m( -a !j ) 2ai! - 2a !j a ! !

15.(1) acM = = = = (i - j )
m1 + m2 + m3 + m4 m + 2m + 3m + 4m 10 5

16.(2) Mass A = V ´ 8 ´ 102 massB = V ´ 103

\ massB > mass A
msd q dq k
= k ( q - q0 ) Þ = q - q0
dt dt ms
mA s A = V ´ 8 ´ 102 ´ 2000 mB sB = V ´ 103 ´ 4000
\ mB sB > m A s A \ slope of A will greater in magnitude at t = 0

1 Î0
17.(4) We know c = Þ c Î0 =
µ0 Î0 µ0
1 q1q2 [q1 q2 ] [ A2T 2 ]
F= [Î0 ] = = = [ M -1 L-3T 4 A2 ]
4p Î0 r 2 [ f ][r 2 ] [ MLT -2 [ L2 ]
\ [c Î0 ] = [ LT -1 ][ M -1L-3T 4 A2 ] = [ M -1L-2T 3 A2 ]

18. BONUS
Force per molecule = 2mv = 2 ´ 10-26 ´ 104 = 2 ´ 10-22
Total force = 1022 ´ 2 ´ 10-22 = 2 N / m 2

æ1 1ù
19.(3) Energy from radiation = 13.6 ´ (1) ç 2 - 2 ú = 10.2 eV
è1 2 û
For helium (2 to n)
æ 1 1 ö
10.2 = 13.6 ´ (4) ç 2 - 2 ÷ Þ n=4 \ 2 to 4
è2 n ø

20.(2)

Eq 200 ´ 5 ´ 10-6 1
T cos q = mg , tan q = = =
mg 2 ´ 10-3 ´ 10 2

T sin q = Eq Þ q = tan -1 0.5

21.(4) Assuming no diode potential drop across 800W resistor = 7.2 V

5.6
Þ Zener breakdown has occurred Þ Current through 800W resistor = A
800
9 - 5.6 3.4
Þ Current through 200W resistor = =
200 200
3.4 5.6 8
Þ Current through Zener diode = - = Þ 10mA
200 800 800

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22.(1) 200W means 20 ´ 101 means Red, Black, Brown. If Red replaced by green 50 ´ 101 = 500 W

23.(4) Frequency will be same in both

pc1 qc2
= Þ pc1 = qc2
2l 2l
Tension will be same in both but mass per unit length µ will be 4 times in 2 (as radius is twice)
T T p µ1 1
\ µ 2 = 4µ1 \ p =q \ = =
µ1 µ2 q µ2 2

a
24.(3) radius of the circle = =r
2
FBD of any one particle

GM 2 2GM 2 1 Mv 2 GM 1 GM
+ = Þ + 1 = 1.16
2a 2 a2 2 a/ 2 a 2 2 a

25.(4) If velocity of strip is v emf in it is Bvl

Bvl
Current in it is
R
B 2vl 2
\ Resistive force exerted by B = Bil =
R
b
- t
Amplitude reduces as A(t ) = A0 e 2m

If amplitude reduces by factor of e

bt 2m 2mR 2 ´ 50 ´ 10-3 ´ 10
=1 t= = 22 = 2 2
= 104 s
2m b B l (0.1) (0.1)
2 2 2
k æ b ö 0.5 æ 1 ö æ 1 ö
The new frequency w ' = -ç ÷ = -3
- ç 4 ÷ = 10 - ç 4 ÷ ! 10
m è 2m ø 50 ´ 10 è 10 ø è 10 ø
2p 2p 104
New time period = T ' = » »2 \ Number of oscillations = = 5000
w' 10 2

R
2pr0 R 5
26.(3) ò ò
I CM = dm r 2 = (2pr dr )(r0 r )r 2 =
5
0
R
2pr0 R 3
ò ò
M = dm = 2prdrr0 r =
3
0

Using parallel axis theorem I = I CM + MR 2

2 2 16
= pr0 R 5 + pr0 R 5 = pr0 R 5
5 3 15
3 16 2 8
= ´ ´ pr0 R 5 = MR 2
2 15 3 5

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KQ KQ
27.(4) Initial pd = - =V
R1 R2
æ KQ 4 KQ ö æ KQ 4 KQ ö
Final pd = ç - ÷-ç - ÷
è R1 R2 ø è R2 R2 ø
KQ KQ
= - =V
R1 R2

2p 2p 1
28.(1) Time period = = = =T
w 100p 50
A T T T 1
Time to go from to A = - = = s = 3.3 ms
2 4 12 6 300

29.(4)

Position of B as function of time = 80iˆ + 150 ˆj - 10tiˆ

Position of A as function of time 30t iˆ + 50t ˆj
\ Relative position of B as fraction of time = 80iˆ + 150 ˆj - 40t iˆ - 50t ˆj
Taking magnitude square = (80 - 40t ) 2 + (150 - 50t ) 2
Time derivative = 2(80 - 40t )(-40) + 2(150 - 50t )(-50) = 0
Þ (8 - 4t )(-4) + (15 - 5t )(-5) = 0 Þ 16t + 25t = 32 + 75
107
Þ 41t = 107 Þ t= = 2.6 hrs
41

30.(3) Emax d = Vmax

500
d= = 5 ´ 10-4 m
106
k Î0 A Cd 15 ´ 10-12 ´ 5 ´ 10-4
C= Þ k= = » 8.5
d Î0 A 8.86 ´ 10-12 ´ 10-4

PART-B CHEMISTRY

1.(1) Ellingham diagram tells us about DG values (feasibility) of thermal reduction of an ore using suitable
reducing agents.
2.(4) From given data
Rate = k[A]a [B]b
Now, 0.045 = k[0.05]a + b … (i)
0.090 = k[0.05]a + b 2a … (ii)
0.72 = k[0.05]a + b × 22a + b … (iii)
From equation (i) and (ii) we get,
1 1
Þ = Þ a =1
2 2a

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And from equation (i) and (iii) we get

0.045 1 45 1
Þ = Þ =
0.72 22+ b 720 22+ b
720
Þ = 2(2+ b) Þ 24 = 22+ b Þ B=2
45

3.(3) [V(CN)6 ]4- , [Fe(CN)6 ]4- , [Ru(NH 3 ) 6 ]3+ , [Cr(NH 3 ) 6 ]2+

Þ V 2+ Fe 2+ Ru 3+ Cr 2+
Þ s°d3 s°d 6 s°d5 s°d 4
No. of 3 0 1 2
Unpaired
electrons (all complex are inner orbital complex because ligands are strong) as, Magnetic moment
µ = n(n + 2), n = no. of unpaired electrons
More the number of unpaired electron more will the value of spin only magnetic moment

æ P ö
4.(1) For iso-electronic species size is governed by proton to electron ratio i.e. ç - ÷ ratio
èe ø
æ P ö
More the value of ç - ÷ ratio, smaller will be its size as more number of proton will have an ability to
èe ø
hold electrons more strongly resulting in decrement in ionic size.
Hence, size is affected by nuclear charge i.e. no. of proton.

5.(4) In acidic medium KMnO 4 reduces to Mn 2+

C2O 42- oxidizes to CO 2
Fe 2+ oxides to Fe3+
For +2 +3 +3 +4
FeC2O 4 1 + (1´ 2) Fe ® Fe , C ® C
Fe 2 (C2O 4 )3 2 ´ 3 = 6 C+3 ® C+4
FeSO 4 1 Fe +2 ® Fe +2
Fe(SO 4 )3 0No oxidation
gm equivalents of KMnO 4 = gm equivalents of FeC2O 4 + gm equivalents of Fe2 (C2O 4 )3 + gm
equivalent of FeSO 4 + gm of Fe2 (SO 4 )3.
(moles ´ n f ) KMnO4 = (moles ´ n f ) FeC2O4 + (moles ´ n f ) Fe2 (C2O4 )3 + (moles ´ n f ) FeSO4 + (moles ´ n f ) Fe2 (SO4 )3
(moles) KMnO4 ´ 5 = (1´ 3) + (1´ 6) + (1´1) + (1´ 0)
(moles) KMnO4 = 2

0.81 1 1
6.(1) g Ca (HCO3 )2 = 0.81g, n Ca(HCO3 )2 = = ; g Mg(HCO3 )2 = 0.73g, n Mg(HCO3 )2 = moles
162 200 200
1 1
nT = + = 0.01
200 200
0.01moles in 100 ml water.
(0.01´ 2) equivalent in 100 ml water \ 0.02 equivalent of CaCO3 in 100 ml water
\ 0.01 moles of CaCO3 in 100 ml water
0.01´100g of CaCO3
1
Hardness Þ ´ 103 mg ´1000 = 10,000 ppm
100 L

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7.(3) Given : PAo = 400 mm Hg

PBo = 600 mm Hg
As, VA + VB = Vsolution [hence solution formed is ideal solution]
And x B = 0.5, x A = 0.5
Using Raoult’s law:
PT = x A PAo + x BPBo , PT = 200 + 300 , PT = 500 mm Hg
And in vapor phase:
PA = x A PAo [from Raoult’s law]…(i)
PA = (x A ) v PT [from Dalton’s law of partial pressure]
Equating (i) and (ii), we get
0.5 ´ 400 4 2
(x A ) v = = 0.5 ´ = = 0.4
500 5 10
(x B ) v = 1 - 0.4 = 0.6

8.(1)

9.(1) Zr3 (PO 4 ) 4 3Zr 4+ + 4 PO34-

a-s 3s 4s

K sp = [Zr 4+ ]3 [PO34- ]4

= [3s]3 [4s]4
= 27s3 ´ 256s 4
= 6912 s7
1/7
æ K sp ö
S=ç ÷
è 6912 ø

10.(3) E µ (n + l) value
E : Energy of electron in a particular subshell
n : principal quantum number
l : azimuthal quantum number
(I) n+l=6 (II) n + l = 5 (n = 3)
(III) n + 1 = 5(n = 4) (IV) n+l=4
According to Aufbau’s rule, lower the value of (n + l), lower will be its energy. In case if (n + l) value
are same for two different subshell then subshell having lower value of n will have lower energy.
So, correct increasing order of energy is: (IV) < (II) < (III) < (I)

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11.(3) As alkylation of nitrogen increases, Basicity of amines increase due to (+I) effect of Alkyl groups which
results in more electron cloud density over nitrogen atom (available toward donation).
Hence correct order is (C2 H5 ) 2 NH > C2 H5 NH 2 > NH3 [Gaseous phase]

12.(3) Gabriel pthalimide reaction is used to prepare only 1° aliphatic amines.

In above reaction, R – Br undergoes SN 2 reaction, Hence electrophilicity of α-carbon should be high as

well as its hindrance should be low for greater ease of reaction.

Hence, ease of formation of n-butyl amine is higher. Therefore, it is most probable answer
13.(1) x should be a weak acid as it is soluble in 10% NaOH only.

Oleic acid > Benzamide > o-toluidine > m-cresol

Order of decreasing acidic strength
\ x is m-cresol (weakest of all)

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14.(4) Electronic configuration of following lanthanide ions are given below.

1u 3 : 4f 14 (colorless, no unpaired electron)
1a 3+ : 4f 0 (colorless, no unpaired electron)
Gd3+ : 4f 7 colourless
Sm3+ : 4f 5 (yellow, 5 unpaired electrons)
Ions having f electrons show colour. of these ions may be attributed to presence of f electrons.
CH3 OH
15.(3) 5 4 | 3| 2 1
H3C - CH - CH - CH 2 - COOH
Carboxylic group has high priority than hydroxyl group so numbering starts from carbon of carboxylic
group.
3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid.

16.(1)

17.(1) Benzene diazonium chloride react with that ring of 1-naphthol which contain -OH group as it is
activating and also it will undergo coupling at p-position w.r.t. -OH group of 1-napthol.
1
x
18.(2) = k (P) n … (i)
m
x 1
log = log k + log P
m n
x
Slope of log v/s log P graph gives value of 1/n
m
1 2
\ From graph =
n 3
1 x
Putting in (i) , µ (P) 2/3
n m
19.(3) Four donor atoms are present in it hence it act as a tetradentate.
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20.(2) According to first law of thermodynamics: DU = q + w

For adiabatic process, q = 0
Hence, DU = w

21.(2) Consider the following reactions:

3 Oxidation
B2 H 6 + O 2 ¾¾¾¾® B2O3 + 3H 2 ­
2
Hydrolysis
B2 H 6 + 6H 2O ¾¾¾¾¾
® 2H3BO3 + 6H 2 ­

22.(4) ò
DH = nCP dT
1000
=3 ò (23 + 0.01T)dT
300
1000
é 0.01T 2 ù
= 3 ê 23T + ú
ë 2 û 300
é 0.01 0.01(300) 2 ù
= 3 ê 23000 + (1000) 2 - 23(300) - ú
ë 2 2 û
= 3[ 23000 + 5000 - 6900 - 450] = 61950 J
! 62 kJ

23.(4) Maltose is a disaccharide made up two D-glucose units. On treatment with dil. HCl is undergoes
hydrolysis to give two D-glucose units. (Monosaccharide)

24.(2)

Here 1 and 2 are conc. HBr sensitive regions

1 º Alkene, will undergo electrophilic addition reaction [Markonikov’s addtion]
2 º Ether, will undergo forced [Acid catalysed] nucleophilic substitution reaction [SN 2 mechanism]

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25.(2)

26.(3) Let number of B atoms = N

N
Number of atoms of A =
2
Number of oxygen atoms = 2N
A:B:O
N
: N : 2N
2
1
:1: 2
2
1: 2 : 4
AB2O 4 is the formula

27.(1) Greater is the reduction potential, stronger is the oxidizing agent.

28.(2) Fact (refer of NCERT) Chemistry ; Class XI, Page No – 405 & 406.

29.(3) Hydration enthalpy µ charge on an ion

1
µ
size of an ion
Hence, correct order of hydration enthalpy is: Li + > Na + > K + > Rb + > Cs +

30.(3) Using plastic bags is wrong as plastic bags cause environmental pollution.

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PART-C MATHEMATICS
dy
1.(2) ( x 2 + 1) 2 + 2 x( x 2 + 1) y = 1
dx
dy æ 2 x ö 1
Liner differential equation Þ +ç 2 ÷y = 2
dx è x + 1 ø ( x + 1) 2
2x

Integrating factor
ò 2 dx
= e 1+ x
Let x 2 + 1 = t Þ 2 x dx = dt
dt
= eò t = eln t = t = x 2 + 1
dx
ò x2 + 1 = tan
-1
Þ y ( x 2 + 1) = x+C Þ y ( x 2 + 1) = tan -1 x + C

! x=0 Þ y=0
0 = tan -1 0 + C Þ C = 0
tan -1 x
y ( x 2 + 1) = tan -1 x Þ y =
x2 + 1
p p
y (1) = , a y (1) =
8 32
p p 1 1
Þ a´ = Þ a = Þ a=
8 32 4 16

2.(1) x - cy - cz = 0
cx - y + cz = 0
cx + cy - z = 0
! Dx = D y = Dz = 0 \ For non-trivial solutions
D=0
1 -c -c
D = c -1 c = 1(1 - c 2 ) + c(-c - c 2 ) - c(c 2 + c)
c c -1
= 1 - c 2 - c 2 - c3 - c3 - c 2
= -2c3 - 3c 2 + 1 = 0
2c3 + 3c 2 - 1 = 0
Þ (2c - 1)(c + 1) 2 = 0 , c = -1, - 1, 1/ 2
\ Greatest value of ‘c’ is 1/2.
æ 2x ö
ç 1- ÷
æ 2x ö 1 + x2
3.(4) fç ÷ = ln ç ÷
è 1 + x2 ø çç 1 + 2 x ÷÷
è 1 + x2 ø
æ ( x - 1) 2 ö x -1
= ln çç 2÷÷ = 2ln
è ( x + 1) ø x +1
æ 1- x ö
= 2ln ç ÷ = 2 f ( x)
è 1+ x ø
4.(2) Case I

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x ³2
Þ x³4
x -2+ x-4 x +2 = 0
Þ x =3
x=9
Case II
x <2
Þ x<4
2- x + x-4 x +2 = 0
4+ x-5 x = 0
( x - 4 )( x - 1) = 0
x = 1 or x = 4 (Not possible since x < 2 )
Þ x =1 Þ Sum = 9 + 1 = 10

(x + ) +(x - )
6 6
5.(1) x3 - 1 x3 - 1

= 2 éëC0 x 6 + C2 x 4 ( x3 - 1) + C4 x 2 ( x3 - 1)2 + C6 ( x3 - 1)3 ùû

Sum of coefficients of all even degree term is
2 [C0 - C2 + C4 + C4 - C6 - 3C6 ]
2 [1 - 15 + 15 + 15 - 4] = 24

4 5
6.(4) tan(a + b) = tan(a - b) =
3 12
æ4ö
Þ (a + b) = tan -1 ç ÷ … (i)
è3ø
æ 5ö
Þ (a - b) = tan -1 ç ÷ … (ii)
è 12 ø
Adding (i) and (ii) we get,
æ4ö æ 5ö
Þ 2a = tan -1 ç ÷ + tan -1 ç ÷
è3ø è 12 ø
4 5
+
63
tan 2a = 3 12 =
20 16
1-
36

7.(3) x 2 - 2 x + 2 = 0 a & b are roots

2 + -4 2 - -4
a= = 1+ i , b= = 1- i
2 2
a 1+ i
= =i
b 1- i
n
æaö n
ç b ÷ = (i ) = 1
è ø
Least value of n = 4

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20
8.(4) å (3r + 2) 20Cr
r =0
20 20
=3 å r 20Cr + 2 å Cr
r =0 r =0
20
=3 å 20 ´ 19Cr -1 + 2 ´ 220
r =0

= 3 ´ 20(2)19 + 2 ´ (2) 20
= 221 (15 + 1) = 225
!!!"
9.(4) AP = 5iˆ - 3 ˆj + 4kˆ
Parallel vector to line is 10iˆ - 7 ˆj + kˆ
(5iˆ - 3 ˆj + 4kˆ) × (10iˆ - 7 ˆj + kˆ)
cos q =
150
75 3 1
Þ cos q = = Þ sin q =
50 3 2 2
PN = 5 2 sin q
5 2 ´1 5
= =
2 2

10.(1) Vector perpendicular to plane containing vectors iˆ + ˆj + kˆ and iˆ + 2 ˆj + 3kˆ is parallel to vector
iˆ ˆj kˆ
1 1 1 = iˆ - 2 ˆj + kˆ
1 2 3

(2iˆ + 3 ˆj + kˆ) × (iˆ - 2 ˆj + kˆ) 3

\ Required magnitude of projection is =
6 2

11.(4) pÞq
Then contrapositive of this is ! q Þ ! p
If you are not a citizen of India, then you are not born in India.

12.(3) y2 = x - 2 ; y=x
1
y 2 = ( x - 2) ; y 2 = 4 ´ ( x - 2)
4
1
Vertex = (2,0) ; a =
4
Tangent of slope 1 on parabola
1 7
y = 1´ ( x - 2) + ; y = x-
4 4
Distance of this line from y = x
7 7
d= =
4´ 1+1 4 2

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5x
sin
2 dx
13.(2) ò x
sin
2
5x x 5x x
2 × sin cos 2 × sin cos
2 2 2 2
Þ ò x x
Þ ò sin x
2sin cos
2 2
sin 3 x + sin 2 x 3sin x - 4sin 3 x + 2sin x cos x
Þ ò sin x
Þ ò sin x

ò (3 - 4sin x + 2cos x) dx
2
Þ

= ò (3 - 2(1 - cos 2 x) + 2cos x) dx

= ò (2cos 2 x + 2cos x + 1) dx
= sin 2 x + 2sin x + x + C

14.(1) For point to be equidistant from axes it must lie on the y = x or y = - x

line 3 x + 5 y = 15
15 ü
x=
8 ïï æ 15 15 ö
y = x Þ 8 x = 15 ý Pt ç , ÷
15 ï è 8 8 ø
y=
8 ïþ
y = - x 3 x + 5 y = 15
3 x + 5(- x) = 15
-2 x = 15
-15 15
x= , y=
2 2
æ -15 15 ö
2nd quadrant ç , ÷
è 2 2ø

15.(4) Odd digits are 1, 1, 3

Even places 2nd , 4th , 6th, 8th
3! 6!
No. of ways = 4C3 ´ ´ = 180
2! 4!2!

16.(2) f '( x) = 36 x3 + 36 x 2 - 72 x
= 36( x3 + x 2 - 2 x)
= 36 x( x 2 + x - 2)
= 36 x( x + 2)( x - 1)
Sign scheme of f '( x) is
Local minimum at –2 and 1
Local maximum at 0
S1 = {-2,1}, S2 = {0}

17.(1) Let the point P be (h, k)

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\ 1 + h 2 + k 2 + h 2 + (k - 1)2 = 4

Þ h 2 + (k - 1)2 = 3 - h 2 + k 2

Þ h 2 + k 2 - 2k + 1 = 9 + h 2 + k 2 - 6 h 2 + k 2

Þ 3 h2 + k 2 = 4 + k
Þ 8k 2 + 9h 2 - 8k - 16 = 0
Þ 9 x 2 + 8 y 2 - 8 y = 16 (required locus)

a + b + 2 + 4 + 10 + 12 + 14 a + b + 42
18.(1) Mean = =8 Þ =8
7 7
Variance = 16 a + b + 42 = 56
å x2
V= - µ2 a + b = 14
N
a 2 + b 2 + 22 + 42 + 102 + 122 + 142
V= - 82
7
a 2 + b 2 + 460
16 = - 64
7
a 2 + b 2 + 460
80 =
7
560 = a 2 + b 2 + 460
a 2 + b 2 = 100
a 2 + b 2 = 100
(a + b) 2 - 2ab = 100
(14)2 - 2ab = 100
196 - 2ab = 100
196 - 100 = 2ab
96
= ab Þ ab = 48
2

x2 y 2 8 x x
19.(3) Slope of the tangent at ( x1, y1 ) for ellipse + = 1 is - ´ 1 = -4 1
2 8 2 y1 y1
\ Slope of tangent at (1,2) is –2
Perpendicular tangents slope will be 1/2
Slope of tangent at (a cos q, b sin q)
x2 y 2 -b
For 2
+ 2 = 1 is cot q = -2cot q
a b a
1 -1 1
Þ -2cot q = ; cot q = Þ cos q = ±
2 4 17
2
a 2 = ( 2 cos q ) = 2cos 2 q =
2
Þ
17

3 4
20.(2) cos a = sin a =
5 5

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3 1
cos b = sin b =
10 10
sin(a - b) = sin a cos b - cos a sin b
12 3 9
- =
5 10 5 10 5 10
æ 9 ö
a - b = sin -1 ç ÷
è 5 10 ø

21.(2) n is between 100 & 200

HCF (91, n) > 1
(Sum of natural no divisible by 7) + (Sum of natural no divisible by 13) – (Sum of no divisible by 91)
14 8
å (98 + 7r ) + å (91 + 13r ) - (182)
r =1 r =1

1372 + 735 + 728 + 468 - (182) = 3121

2
æ æ æp ö öö
ç ç cos ç - x ÷ ÷ ÷
22.(3) 2 y = ç cot -1 ç è6 ø ÷÷
ç ç cos æ p + x ö ÷ ÷
ç ç ç ÷ ÷÷
è è è3 ø øø
2
æ æ æp ö öö
ç ç cos ç - x ÷ ÷ ÷
2 y = ç cot -1 ç è6 ø ÷÷
ç ç sin æ p ö ÷÷
ç ç ç - x÷ ÷÷
è è è6 ø øø
2
æ æ æp ööö
2 y = ç cot -1 ç cot ç - x ÷ ÷ ÷
è è è6 øøø
2
æp ö æp ö p
2y = ç - x÷ ; 2 y ' = -2 ç - x ÷ ; y' = x -
è6 ø è6 ø 6

23.(4) x + y = n will be intersecting

x 2 + y 2 = 16 if n = 1, 2,3, 4,5 (n Î N )
n
Length OL = (Distance of x + y = n from origin)
2
OM = 4 (radius)
n2
MN = 2 16 -
2
æ n2 ö
( MN ) 2 = 4 ç16 - ÷
è 2 ø
5 æ n2 ö 5 ´ 6 ´ 11 ù
å 4 çè16 - 2 ø÷ = 4 éêë16 ´ 5 - 2 ´ 6 úû
= 320 - 110 = 210
n =1

écos a - sin a ù
24.(4) A=ê ú
ë sin a cos a û
écos a - sin a ù écos a - sin a ù
A2 = ê úê ú
ë sin a cos a û ë sin a cos a û
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écos 2a - sin 2a ù
A2 = ê ú
ë sin 2a cos 2a û
écos32a - sin 32a ù é0 -1ù
A32 = ê ú=ê ú
ë sin 32a cos32a û ë1 0 û
p p
32a = Þ a=
2 64
25.(2) f ''( x) > 0 " x Î (0, 2)
Þ f '( x) is ­ function
f '( x) = f '( x) - f '(2 - x)
If x Î (0,1)
f '( x) < 0 Þ f( x) is decreasing
If x Î (1, 2)
f '( x) > 0 Þ f( x) is increasing

sin 2 x
26.(3) lim
x ®0 æ xö
2 ç1 - cos ÷
è 2ø
x x
4sin 2 cos 2
= lim 2 2
x ®0 2 x
2 2 sin
4
x2
4
4 cos 2 x é sin x ù
= lim ê xlim = 1ú =4 2
x ®0 x2 2 ë ® 0 x û
2 2
16

27.(1)

1
11 59
ò
Required area = ( x 2 + 3 x) dx + 4 ´ 2 =
6
+8 =
6
0

P ( A Ç B ) P ( A)
28.(4) P( A / B) = =
P( B) P( B)
P ( A)
³ P ( A)
P( B)

29.(2) Plane passing through given two planes can be written as

(2 x - y - 4) + l ( y + 2 z - 4) = 0
-3 + l (-3) = 0
l = -1

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2 x - y - 4 - 1( y + 2 z - 4) = 0
Þ x- y-z =0

æ 2 - x cos x ö
30.(3) g ( f ( x)) = ln ç ÷
è 2 + x cos x ø
p
4
æ 2 - x cos x ö
I= òp ln çè 2 + x cos x ÷ø dx
-
4
p
4
æ 2 + x cos x ö
I= òp ln çè 2 - x cos x ÷ø dx
-
4
p
4
Þ 2I = òp ln (1) dx = 0 Þ I =0 Þ log e 1
-
4

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