Professional Documents
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Traffic
Traffic Engineering
Engineering
Typical Traffic Distribution
on a Cellular System
80%
100%
90% SUN
Efficiency %
80%
MON
41
70%
60% TUE
50% WED
40%
30%
THU Capacity,
20%
FRI
Erlangs
10% SAT
0%
1 # Trunks 50
Hour
One Trunk
o We must not plan to keep trunks busy all the time. There must be
a reserve to accommodate new talkers! How much reserve? next!
April, 2004 RF Engineering 102 v1.5 (c)2004 Scott Baxter 102.6 - 6
Traffic Engineering And Queuing Theory
1
2
7 2.935
Number of
Capacity
available
in Erlangs
circuits
300
A = f (E,n)
Offered Traffic
lost due to
An max # of
blocking
trunks
n!
Pn(A) =
n
1 + A + ... + A
1! n! Number
of
Trunks average
Pn(A) = Blocking Rate (%) # of busy
Offered channels
with n trunks
Traffic,
as function of traffic A
A
A = Traffic (Erlangs)
n = Number of Trunks time
0 MPH
10 MPH
20 MPH
30 MPH
40 MPH
50 MPH