Biomolecules

LECTURE – 4

Amino Acids
Daily Practice Paper
(DPP)
1. Which medium is A, B and C respectively ?

B is called zwitterionic form.

1) Acidic , Basic and neutral medium respectively

2) Acidic , Neutral and Basic medium respectively
3) Basic , Neutral and Acidic medium respectively
4) Basic , Acidic and neutral medium respectively

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2 . Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Essential amino acids are those amino acids that can be manufacture by our body.
Statement II: Non- Essential amino acid are those amino acids that cannot manufacture by our body
. It can be taken in diet.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given
below:
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

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3 . How many amino-acids form proteins?

1) 18
2) 20
3) 21
4) 22

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4 . Given below are two statements:
Statement I: A Neutral amino acid will act as acidic in acidic medium.
Statement II: Amino acids are Amphoteric.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options
given below:
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

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5 . Essential amino acids are those which are

1) Not synthesized by our body

2) Not required by our body
3) Synthesized by our body
4) Only used to form proteins

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6. Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Dietary proteins are the source of essential amino acids .
Statement II: All Amino acids are essential amino acids
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options
given below:
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

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7. A neutral amino acid will act as ________ in acidic medium.

1) Acid
2) Base
3) Neutral
4) Both 1 and 2

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8. Given below are two statements:
Statement I: A particular property of amino acids is the ionizable nature of –NH2 and –COOH groups .
Statement II: Lipids are generally water insoluble.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given
below:
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

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 (1) 2
(2) 2
(3) 2
(4) 4
(5) 1
(6) 3
(7) 2
(8) 1
(9)
(10)
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 You Tube
Practice Question
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1. A basis amino acid will act as ______ in neutral medium.

1) Weak acid
2) Base
3) Neutral
4) Strong acid

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2. Given below are two statements:
Statement I: A neutral amino acid has same number of amino and carboxyl groups.
Statement II: Lysine is a neutral amino acid
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given
below:
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

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3. Match the column:

Column I Column II (1) A–3, B–2, C–1, D–4

A Acidic 1) Valine (2) A–2, B–3, C–4, D–1
B Basic 2) Lysine (3) A–4, B–1, C–2, D–3
C Neural 3) Glutamic acid (4) A–1, B–2, C–2, D–4
D Aromatic 4) Tyrosine, phenylalanine, tryptophan

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4. Many organic substances are negatively charged, for e.g., acetic acid, while others are positively
charged for e.g., ammonium ion. An amino acid under certain conditions would have both positive and
negative charges simultaneously in the same molecule. Such a form of amino acid is called

1) Positively charged form

2) Negatively charged form
3) Neutral form
4) Zwitterionic form

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5. Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Amino acids are organic compounds containing an amino group and a basic group
Statement II: They are substituted ethanes.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

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6. Which amino acid has hydroxy methyl as its ‘R group’?

1) Glycine
2) Tryptophan
3) Serine
4) Alanine

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7. Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Amino acid have three substituent groups occupying the three valency positions.
Statement II: Based on the nature of amino group there are many amino acids.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options
given below:
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

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8. Which amino acid has hydrogen as its R group?

1) Glycine
2) Serine
3) Methionine
4) Alanine

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9. Given below are two statements:
Statement I: The chemical and physical properties of amino acids are essentially of the amino,
carboxyl and the R functional groups.
Statement II: Based on number of amino and carboxyl groups , there are acidic ( e. g, Valine) , Basic
( e. g ., Glutamic acid ) , neutral (e . g. , Lysine) amino acids.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given
below:
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

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10. Which amino acid has methyl group as its R group?

1) Alanine
2) Valine
3) Lysine
4) Glutamic acid

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 (1) 2
(2) 3
(3) 1
(4) 4
(5) 2
(6) 3
(7) 2
(8) 1
(9) 3
(10) 1
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