Biomolecules

LECTURE – 3

ØLipids
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Daily Practice Paper
(DPP)
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1. Given below are two statements: one is labelled as Assertion (A) and other
is labelled as Reason (R).
Assertion (A):- Gingely oil remains as oil in winters.
Reason (R):- Oils have a lower melting point.
In the light of the above statements , choose the most appropriate answer
from the options given below:
1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
2) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
3) (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
4) (A) is not correct but (R) is correct

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2. Given below are two statements
Statement I : Oils and fats have very low melting points.
Statement II : Lecithin is a glycolipid.
In the light of the above statements ,choose the correct answer from
the options given below:
1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.
2) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.
3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.
4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

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3. Lecithin has

1) 2 fatty acids esterified with glycerol

2) A choline group
3) A phosphate group
4) All of these

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4. Fats and oils are

1) Phospholipids
2) Triglycerides
3) Fatty acids
4) All of these

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5. Excluding the carboxy group palmitic acid and arachidonic acid had
____ and _____ carbon atoms respectively

1) 19 and 20
2) 16 and 20
3) 20 and 16
4) 15 and 19

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6. Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Some tissues, especially the neural tissues, have lipids with more complex
structure.
Statement II: Palmitic acid has 16 carbons excluding the carboxyl group
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options
given below:
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

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7. Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Lipid is not a polymer.
Statement II: The lipid molecules do not separate individually , but stick together to form smaller
vesicles.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given
below:
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct

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 (1) 1
(2) 2
(3) 4
(4) 2
(5) 4
(6) 3
(7) 1
(8)
(9)
(10)
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 You Tube
Practice Question
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1. Which of the following is not a lipid?

1) Palmitic acid
2) Arachidonic acid
3) Guanylic acid
4) Glycerol

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2. Which of the following is a lipid?

1) Monoglyceride
2) Diglyceride
3) Triglyceride
4) All of these

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3. Which of the following is a typical fat molecule?

1) Glycerol
2) A Triglyceride
3) A Diglyceride
4) Palmitic acid

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4. Identify the structure

1) A phospholipid
2) Palmitic acid
3) A cholesterol molecule
4) A glycerol molecule

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5. Identify the Lecithin molecule

1) 2)

4)
3)

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6. Which of following is an example of phospholipid?

1) Palmitic acid
2) Arachidonic acid
3) Lecithin
4) Glycerol

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7. Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Lipids are generally water soluble .
Statement II: Lipids could be simple fatty acids.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer
from the options given below:
(1)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(2)Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
8. Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Arachidonic acid has 15 carbon atoms including the carboxyl
carbon.
Statement II: Fatty acids could be saturated (with one or more c=c doubled
bonds) ) or unsaturated ( without double bond ).
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer
from the options given below:
(1) Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(2) Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct/
9. Given below are two statements:
Statement I: A simple lipid is glycerol which is trihydroxy propane.
Statement II: Many Lipids have both glycerol and fatty acids.
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer
from the options given below:
(1)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(2)Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
10. Given below are two statements:
Statement I: Some lipids have phosphorous and a phosphorylated organic
compound in them . These are called phospholipids.
Statement II: Phospholipids are found in cell wall of plants
In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the
options given below:
(1)Both Statement I and Statement II are correct
(2)Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect
(3) Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
(4) Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
 (1) 3
(2) 4
(3) 2
(4) 1
(5) 1
(6) 3
(7) 4
(8) 2
(9) 1
(10) 3
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