cdk ;dlaIKh iy fi!

LH

cdk ;dlaIKh uÕska wdydr ksIamdokh mq¿,a lsrSfï ld¾hNd¾h Ndr.;a ksidu f,dj kkafoaiSka fi!LH
msrsfyk cd;Skaf.a j;f.d; fy<sorõùug mgka f.k ;sfí' .jhkaf.a cdk úlD;s fldg fn%dhs,¾ l=l=<kaf.a
fuka" .jhkaf.a YrSr l+vqj jvjd .ekSug .;a ;ek ksid ìys jQjdhehs iel lrk Wu;= .j frda.h óg fyd|u
ksoiqkh' tx.,ka;fha .jhkag je<÷k Wu;= .j frda.h fya;= fldgf.k fndfyda i;a;aj f.dú fmd<j,a
jid oeóug isÿjQ nj fkdryils' iajdNdj O¾uhg tfrysj ñksid úiska lrkq ,nk fkdmk;alula f,i cdk
;dlaIKh y÷kajdosh yelsh'
we;eï md,lhka iy jHdmdrslhka fuu cdk ;dlaIKfhka ksIamdos; wdydr iïmQ¾Kfhkau wdrlaId iys;hhs'
mejiqj;a" fndfyda mdrsfNda.slhka w;aoelSfukau tjeks wdydr m%;slafIam lsrSug mgka .ekSu cdk ;dlaIKh
f.khkakdjQ iud.ïj,g uy;a ysirohla ù ;sfí' tA ksidu cdk ;dlaIKhg Ndckh jQ wdydr b;d
iqrlaIs;hs" m%pdrhla f.khdug;a tA tA rgj, foaYmd,{hkag ikaf;daiï oS cdk ;dlaIKhg Ndckh jQ wdydr
fj<|fm,g oeóug;a uy;a odhl;ajh;a jeh lsrSug;a tu iud.ï j,g isÿù ;sfí' tu jeh jk uqo,
mdrsfNda.lhdf.kau .id lEug;a tu iud.ï ie,iqï ilid ;sfí' úfYaIfhkau fujeks wdydr wdrlaIs;hehs
m%ldylsrSug tA tA rgj, wdKavqj,g n,mEï lrkq ,nkafka uyd mrsudK cdk ;dlaIKsl iud.ïh' i;H
jYfhkau fuu cdk ;dlaIkKhg Ndckh fkdfldg hehs fndfyda úoHd{hka lreKq bosrsm;a lr;s'
cdk ;dlaIKhg Ndckh l< wdydr fj<|m,g oeóug fmr tA i|yd mrsirh ilik ,oafoa udOHhhs' fndfyda
udOH úiska fuu wdydr iïnkaOj lreKq bosrsm;a lf<a mlaImd;Sjh' úfYaIfhkau tx.,ka;fha we;eï
mqj;am;a tA iïnkaOj úfYaI fufyhqula lrkq ,eîh' fâ,sfÜ,a mqj;am; fuu wdydr mrsfNdackh lsrSu
kïnqjla f,i y÷kajkq ,eîh' fuu wdydr mrsfNdackh lrkakka ;=<ska úfrdaohla u;=ùug fmr wjYH;u
m%pdrd;aul mrsirh f.dvkxjd tu wdydr w;s m%kS; fukau fi!LHh .eg¿ u;= fkdlrk njg u;hla
mdrsfNda.Slhka ;=< we;s fldg fj<|dïlsrSug ksIamdok iud.ï j.n,d .kakd ,oS' f,dj m%Odk fmf<a cdk
;dlaIKsl iud.ï f,dj wdydr iemhSfï whs;sh ,nd .ekSug tluq;=jla f.dvk.df.k ;sfí' tu.ska iq¿
mrsudK ksIamdok iud.ï fj<|m,ska msgux lsrSug fkdfhl=;a ie,iqï ls%hd;aul fjñka mj;S' tA uÕska
wdydr ms<sn|j ñ, md,kh lsrSfï n,h ;u w;g .ekSug fuu iud.ï n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjhs'
cdk ;dlaIKhg Ndckh lrkq ,nk wdydr fld;rï wdrlaIs;o@ úmdl fudkjdo@ w;=reM, fudkjdo@ hkak
iïnkaOj jHjydrsl iud.ï iy tA tA rgj, wdKavq ksyËh' úoHd{dhka w;ro fï iïnkaOj tAlu;sl
;SrKhla ke;' cdk ;dlaIKfha m%;sM, iïnkaOj fjk;a flafIa;%j,ska ,enQ w;qoelSï fndfydah' cdkhl
fjkia lsrSïj,g Ndckh lrkq ,enQ wdydr wdrlaIs;o@ keoao@ hkak flafia jQj;a jdKsc uÜñka ksIamdokh
lsrSug fmr tAjd ms<sn|j lrk ,o m¾fhaIK b;d n,dfmdfrd;a;= w,amh'
cdk ;dlaIKhg Ndckhg jQ wdydr b;d m%kS; wdydr f,i y÷kajdoSug udOH fmruqK .;anj b;d meyeos<sh'
fuu wdydr úlSKSfï fhfok fjf<ÿka ;=< Woafhda.hla we;s fldg fuu wdydr mdrsfNda.slhka w;g m;a
lsrSug úfYaI Wkkaÿjla we;s lsrSug ksIamdok iud.ï fldfhl=;a l+G Wml%u fhdoñka isáhs'
cdk ;dlaIKhg Ndckh lrkq ,nk wdydr j,ska we;s jkakdjQ fi!LH wk;=re ms<sn| fndfyda ck;djdoS
fi!LH úh;=ka wk;=re yÕjd we;' cdk ;dlaIKhg Ndckh lrk ,o wdydr wdrlaIs;o keoao hkak flafia
fj;;a jdKsc uÜgñka ksIamdokh lsrSug fmr tAjd ms<sn| lrk ,o mrslaIK b;d w,amj mj;sk njg jd¾;d
fjhs'

cdk ;dlaIK iud.ï ;uka lr we;s Ok wdfhdackhg m%;s,dNhla ,nd .ekSu i|yd rchg iïnka O isák
iajlSh ñ;=rkaf.ao iyh we;sj ck;d wjYH;d fkd;lk ;;ajhlg m;aj we;s njgo fpdaokd ,nñka isáhs'
fï iïnkaOj udOH olajk wdl,amho ckhdg mgyekS ;;a;ajhla Wod ù we;s njg fpdaokd t,a, fjñka
mj;S'
fudkaiekafgda m%isoaO cdk ;dlaIK iud.ula fjhs' cdk ;dlaIKhg Ndckh lrkq ,nk wdydr iïnkaOfhka
ì%;dkH ;=< m%pdrl lghq;= i|yd w;s úYd, uqo,la jeh fldg jHdmdrhla úh' fudkaiekafgda iud.fï
m%pdrh u.ka úfYaIfhka lshd isáfha cdk.; fjkialsrSï j,g Ndckh fldg ilia l< wdydr i|yd
m<sfndaOkdYl Ndú;h wju njh' kuq;a fudkaiekafgda iud.fï m%Odk ksIamdokh jQfha rjqkaâwma kue;s
lDIS ridhkhhs' fuu ridhkfha m%n,;ajh fld;rïo lsjfyd;a wkjYH m%udKfha Ndú;h fya;=fldgf.k
j,a me,;a fnda.;a hk folu úkdY jQ njg jd¾;d fjhs'
fï i|yd fudkaiefgda iud.u u.ska bosrsm;a l< úi÷u jQfha rjqkaâwma frã hkqfjka kï lrkq ,enQ
rjqkaâwma j,g m%;sfrdaOh olajkakdjQ fnda. cdk.; fjkiaùï u.ska j¾Okh lr .ekSuh' tfia l< miq
úkdyHG tfia fkdfldg rjqkaâwma jeä jeäfhka Ndú;d lsrSug f.dùkag mrsirh ilid oSuh' m%;sM,
jYfhka m,sfndaO kdYlhg Tfrd;a;= fok fnda. úlsKu S g;a rjqkaâwma jeäfhka úlSKSug;a fudkaiekafgda
iud.ug yelshdj ,efí' tfia tfukau mdrsfNda.slhdg flfia fj;;a iud.fï ,dNh wksjd¾hfhka by<
hkq we;'
fndfyda m<sfndaOkdYl ukqIHhdg fukau i;a;ajhdgo ydksodhlh' wdka;sl fõokd" jukh" fmky¿j,
;r," r;= reêrdKq ffi, úkdYh" u,mylsrSfï ud¾. fjkialï fukau by< Yajik ud¾.fha mgl j,go
ydks we;s lrhs'
rjqkaâwma ksIamdokh i|yd fhdod.kq ,nk m%Odk fhojqï øjHhla jk fmd<sfmdfâÜ ridhkfha uxä mfiys
/|S ls%hdldrSj ;ekam;a jk nj;a tAjd mig ñY%fldg jirl muK ld,hla .;jQ úg;a tys j.d l< lerÜ"
nd¾,s wdoS fnda. j, tAjd olakg ,enqKq nj;a weursld tlai;a ckmofha m<sfndaO kdYlhka i|yd úl,amhka
ms<sn| cd;sl ixúOdkh u.ska lrk ,o m¾fhaIK ;=<ska fidhdf.k ;sfí' j,a me<Eáj, i;a;ajhka yd
wdydr muKla úkdY fkdlrk m<sfndaOkdYl mrsir moaO;sh mQ¾K úkdYhlg weo ouhs' m<sfndaO Ndú;d
fldg j.d lrk ,o fnda. j.dfõ m%;sM,hla jYfhka ì%;dkHfha we;eï m%foaY ksire ldka;dr njg m;aj
we;s nj jd¾;d fjhs' fuys m%;sM, l= vd m%udKfha laISmdhS i;a;ajhkg;a N+ñfha j.djka wdydr fldg cSj;a
jk wksl=;a i;aj j¾. j,g;a .S .hk l=re,a,kag;a Ndhdkl f,i n,md ;sfí'
iajdNdúl jefjk fnda.j, mrd.khùfï Yla;h s mjd m<sfndaOkdYl Ndú;fhka wjodkug ,laj we;s njg
we;eï úoHd{fhda wk;=re yÕjhs' cdk ;dlaIKhg Ndckh l< fnda.j,ska cdk ;dlaIKh fkdl< fnda.
wdrlaId lr.rkSug wjYHkï cdk ;dlaIKhg Ndú;d l< fnda. j,ska ie;mqï yhla wE;aj j.dl< hq;= nj
uhsl,a ñfhj¾ keue;s m¾fhaIlhd mjikq ,eîh' kuq;a j¾;udkfha wkqu; ÿr njg m;aj we;af;a óg¾
200la muKh'
m<sfndaOkdYl Ndú;d l< hq;= fidahd yd lmq mq¿ka uÕska m<sfndAOkdYl iud.ï f,dal fj<|m,g
rsx.d.ekSu uÕska mrsirhg we;sjk ydksh fkdlsjukdh' j,ame, úkdY lsrSu fya;=fjka mi fiaoShdu;a ffcj
úúO;ajh úkdY ùu;a isÿfõ' th fya;[ fldg f.k mrsir rgdj fukau cSjk rgdjo úlD;sùu j,ld,sh
fkdyelsh'
cdk ;dlaIKsl fnda. j.dfjka flá ld,Skj ,nd.; yels wêl wiajekak f.dùkaj .%dyKhg .kq ,nk
m%n,;u idOlh njg m;aj ;sfí' ,dN wfmalaIdfjka ksIamdokhg yjq,a jk f.dùka fï i|yd W;aiql jkq
we;' jir oyia .Kkl mgka mej; tk f.dùkaf.a mqreoao jQ B<. j.dj i|yd îc wdrlaId lr .ekSu fuu
cdk ;dlaIKhg Ndú;d lrk ,o îc ksid wdNdjhg hkq we;' fï ksidu f.dùka j.djg îc ,nd .ekSu
i|yd nyq cd;sl iud.ï fol ;=kla w;g m;aùu ksh;h'
cdk ;dlaIKh ;=< mj;akd jvd;au l¨ ÿ¾odka;h kï cd; úúO;ajhg Ndú;d l< îc u.ska j¾okh
fldfrys fnda.hkays B<. îc mrïmrdj j|Ndjhg m;alsrSu i|yd wjYHh;u ;dlaIKh ie<iqï fldg we;s
njg u;= ù we;s l=l=ih' cdk ;dlaIKhg Ndckh jQ fnda.j, we;s mrd. iuÕ mrd.kh jk mdrïmrsl
fnda.j, fnda lsrSfï j¾Ok Yla;sh ySk lsrSug fhda.H mokula ielfik njgo woyia bosrsm;a ú we;' fï
ksid l,la .sh miq mdrmïmrsl fnda. wNdjhg hEug yelshdjla ;sfÅ' ta ksidu j.djka i|yd îc ,nd
.ekSug nyqcd;sl iud.ï u; hefmk f.dú mx;shla we;sjkq ,efÅ' tu.ska f.dúhd;a mdrsfNda.slhd;a ;j
;j;a iqrdlEug ,la fjhs' fv,aÜ iy mhska ,Ekaä iud.u iajlSh ksIamdokhka wdishdj, wm%sldj iy ,;ska
weursldj jeks rgj,g úlsKu s u.ska wd¾:sl wdrlaIs; njg m;alr .kakd nj Woï wkkq we;' fufia
lsrSfuka f.dúhd ridhksl ixhq;sfhka hq;a úkdYldrs l%shdj,shlg .%yKhúula ñi fjklla isÿ fkdfõ'
mrsirfõoshl= jq jkaokd isjd úiska fuu úkdYldrs l%shdpduhg uq,ajqjd hhs fpdaokd ,nd isák fudkaiekafgda
iud.u yÿkajd oS we;af;a W;a;r O%ejh úiska olaIsK O%ejh ;=< fmdfydi;a rgj,a u.ska ÿmam;a rgj,a ;u
hg;a úcs; njg m;alr.kakd kj;u l%uh f,ih' f.dúka úiska mdrïmrslj fhdod .kakd ,o T!IO me<Eá
fukau wdydr fnda. fuu ffcj iud.ï fidhdf.k m¾fhaIK i|yd f.k f.dia iud.ï úiska uqo,g .;a
ñksiqkaf.a wdOdr we;sj tys whs;sh ,ndf.k kej;;a tu me, f.k .sh rgj,gu wmkhkh lsr Sfï l+G
jHdmdr mj;ajd f.k hhs' fldfydT iy ly i|yd we;s whs;sh meyer .ekSug .;a ;ek mrdch lsrSug yels
jqj;a os.ska os.gu f.k hk ;ek mrdch lsrSug yels jqj;a os.ska os.gu f.k hk fuu fld,a,h wfydais
lsrSug fmagkaÜ whs;sh ms<sn| fldkafoais fjkia lsrSug we;s yelshdj u; r|d mj;skakla fõ'
fuu ffcj fld,a,lEu i|yd wjYH kS;suh moku f,dal fj<| uKav,h jeks ixúOdk u.ska i,id we;'
úfYaIfhkau weursld tlai;a ckmoh mdol fldg.;a nyqcd;sl iud.ïj,g tu ksoyi ,eî we;' fï u.ska
ñksiqka iQrlk w;r mrsir úkdYhlao isÿ flf¾' ckhdg wys;lr NdKav Tjqka fj; nf,ka úl=Kkq we;'
hqfrdamhg wys;lr ldisfkdafmaksla fud¾fudak j¾Okhg jk ^ms<sld ckl& .juia fukai weursldfõ j.d
lrk flfi,a f.ä úlsKSug fï u.ska iud.ï j,g yelsjkq we;' fujeks fj<|dï u; iajlSh m%;sm;a;s
ilok foaYmd,{hkao fuu úkdYldrS l%shdodufha mx.=ldrhka fjhs' ckhdf.a fi!LHhg yd mrsirhg isÿjk
úkdYhg jvd nyqcd;sl iud.ï j,ska ,efnk fidÉpu flfrys jeä ie<ls,a,la oelaùu fuu foaYmd,kfha
iajNdjhhs'
cdk ;dlaIKsl iud.ï j,g ys;j;alï olajk wdKavq w;r mj;sky s;j;alu fkdi,ld yersh fkdyelsh'
tu wdydr f;dard .ekSug mdrsfNda.s ld¾hhla fõ' lhdg we;s whs;sh fkdi,ld yrsk w;r wm .kq ,nk
wdydr wmg tfrysj n,y;aldrfhka fokq ,nkakla fjhs' tfukau tu wdydr cdk ;dlaIKhg Ndckh jqjo@
ta i|yd Ndú;d lr we;af;a lskï øjHhlao@ hkak oek .ekSfï whs;sho mdrsfNda.slhdf.ka meyer .kq
,eîuls' wdishdj" wm%sldj" ,;ska weursldj jeks rgj, w;s Nhdkl mrsir úkdYhla isÿ lrñka yd tu rgj,
fjfik .ïno ck;djg lsj fkdyels;rï jHikhla isÿ lrñka ’ksoyia fj<|du~~ hk ldreKsl kdufhka
fuu fld,a,lEu isÿflfrñka isáhs'
mdrsirsl wr.,h Okj;a rgj, ckhdf.a .eg¿jla hkak m%;l s afIam lrka fudkafikafgda iud.u bj;a
lsrSfï jevms<sfj,la bkaoshdfõ wdrïNfldg we;' ld¾hlaIu f.dú ixúOdk j, wdOdrh o we;sj cdk
;dlaIkhg Ndckh jq lmq j.djka mq¿iaid úkdY lsrSug bkaoSh ckhd fmruqK f.k isáhs' mrSlaIK
meje;aúu ;ykï lrk f,i;a" j.d øjHhka i|yd fmagkaÜ whs;sh ,nd .ekSu j,lajk mrsos kS;s ixfYdaOkh
lrk f,ig;a fukaiekafgda iud.u ;ykulg ,lalrk f,ig;a" b,a,ñka Woaf>daIKh lrkq ,efí' wdkaød
m%dka;h ;=< lrkq ,nk jHikhka j<ld,Sug tys ck;dj oekgu fmruqK f.k isáhs'

fudkaiekafgda jeks iud.ï lshk mrsos wdydr w¾nqoh mj;skafka M,odfõ ys.lula ksid fkdfõ' th rg
rgj, mj;sk wd¾:sl l%ufha w¾nqoh u;ska u;=j .eg¿jjla fjhs' wdydr ys.hg ms<shï jkqfha f.dúkag
wjYH Åc" hkf;%damlrK" wdrlaIs; fmdfydr j¾. ,ndoS wiajekak jeäfldg fyd|ñ,la,nd oSuhs'
fouqyqka Åc j, iy cdk ;dlaIKhg Ndckh lrkq ,enq íc j, fjkila ;sfí' fuu fjkiaúï folu tlla
f,i ie<lSug .kakdjq ;ek m%,dMhla fukau nyqcd;sl iud.ïj, m%pdrhla fjhs' fuu l%u fol w;r
mj;sk fjkia kï iajNdj O¾uh w;r yd úlD;s;djhka w;r mj;sk fjki fõ' ksIamdok Yla;Ska
ixj¾Okh flfrys wjidkfhaoS Okjdoh ndOlhla jk nj úisjk ishji uq,oS ud¾laiajdoSka mejiq nj
wu;l fkdl< hq;h = '
ck ;dlaIKhg Ndckh lrk ,o wdydr i|yd f.k hk jHdmdrhkg f,dj kkafoiska úfrdaO;d t,a,
fjñka mj;S' jD;a;suh ixúOdk fukau ck;d ixúOdk o fuys fmruqK f.k isáhs' fuu cdk ;dlaIK
wdydr Ndú;h ;=<ska ñksia j¾.hd ;=< úlD;suh iajdNdjhka bosrs ld,fhaoS olakg yelsf õ hehs fndfyda
úoaj;=ka oekgu;a wk;=re y.jd we;' tneúka cd; ;dlaIKfhka fyí" wdydr Ndú;h j,ld,Su muKla
fkdj" cdk ;dlaIkhg Ndú; lrkq ,efnk wdydr ksIamdokhg tfrysúuo fi!LHfõoSkaf.a iy m%cd
ixj¾Okh iïnkaOfhka ie,ls,a,la olajk ldf.a;a ld¾hhla fõ'