Differentiate between supervised and unsupervised learning.

Supervised Learning Unsupervised Learning

Supervised Learning can be used for 2 different types of Unsupervised Learning can be used for 2
problems i.e. regression and classification different types of problems i.e. clustering and
association.

Input Data is provided to the model along with the output in Only input data is provided in Unsupervised
the Supervised Learning. Learning.

Output is predicted by the Supervised Learning. Hidden patterns in the data can be found using
the unsupervised learning model.

Labeled data is used to train supervised learning algorithms. Unlabeled data is used to train unsupervised
learning algorithms.

Accurate results are produced using a supervised learning The accuracy of results produced are less in
model. unsupervised learning models.

Training the model to predict output when a new data is Finding useful insights, hidden patterns from
provided is the objective of Supervised Learning. the unknown dataset is the objective of the
unsupervised learning.

Supervised Learning includes various algorithms such as Unsupervised Learning includes various
Bayesian Logic, Decision Tree, Logistic Regression, Linear algorithms like KNN, Apriori Algorithm, and
Regression, Multi-class Classification, Support Vector Clustering.
Machine etc.

To assess whether right output is being predicted, direct No feedback will be taken by the unsupervised
feedback is accepted by the Supervised Learning Model. learning model.

In Supervised Learning, for right prediction of output, the Unsupervised Learning has more resemblance
model has to be trained for each data, hence Supervised to Artificial Intelligence, as it keeps learning
Learning does not have close resemblance to Artificial new things with more experience.
Intelligence.

Number of classes are known in Supervised Learning. Number of classes are not known in
 Differentiate between supervised and unsupervised learning.

Unsupervised Learning

In scenarios where one is aware of output and input data, In the scenarios where one is not aware of
supervised learning can be used. output data, but is only aware of the input data
then Unsupervised Learning could be used.

Computational Complexity is very complex in Supervised There is less computational complexity in

Learning compared to Unsupervised Learning Unsupervised Learning when compared to
Supervised Learning.

Supervised Learning will use off-line analysis Unsupervised Learning uses Real time analysis
of data.

Some of the applications of Supervised Learning are Spam Some of the applications of Unsupervised
detection, handwriting detection, pattern recognition, speech Learning are detecting fraudulent transactions,
recognition etc. data preprocessing etc.

What is Machine learning? Define feature, feature vector and feature space

Describe the main steps of the supervised training algorithm.

Explain Embedded Methods of feature selection.

What is over-fitting and under-fitting in learning? Explain.

Explain Filter feature selection method.

Explain Filter feature selection method.